精品解析：陕西西安市雁塔区白杨寨小学人教PEP版2026-2027学年度第一学期素养评价（一）六年级英语

2026-2027学年度第一学期素养评价 (一) 六年级英语 (人教PEP版) 词汇与语法。 选出每组中不同类的一项。 1. A. amazing B. special C. holiday D. wonderful 2. A. climbed B. visited C. walked D. mountain 3. A. museum B. noodles C. bridge D. tower 4. A. view B. Sunday C. holiday D. weekend 5. A. review B. scrapbook C. photo D. learn 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 6. I ____________ (take) a trip to Shanghai last month. 7. She ____________ (eat) hot dry noodles in Wuhan last Sunday. 8. We ____________ (go) boating on the lake yesterday. 9. They ____________ (visit) the Great Wall two years ago. 10. He ____________ (see) many old things in the museum on May 1st. 单项选择。 11. —_______ did you go last weekend? ( ) —I went to the park. A. What B. Where C. How 12. The Great Wall is about 21,000 kilometres _______. ( ) A. tall B. long C. old 13. We _______ a show at the theatre last night. ( ) A. watch B. watched C. watching 14. Lu Xun _______ a lot of great books. ( ) A. write B. writes C. wrote 15. —How was your trip? ( ) —It was _______! A. rainy B. amazing C. delicious 从方框中选择合适的答语。 A. It was wonderful. B. Yes, I ate hot dry noodles. C. For three days. D. I went to Wuhan. E. I visited a museum. 16. Where did you go? （ ） 17. What did you do there? （ ） 18. How was your trip? （ ） 19. Did you eat local food? （ ） 20. How long did you stay there? （ ） 完形填空。 Last summer, I ___21___ to Beijing with my family. We ___22___ the Great Wall. It is very long! We ___23___ for about two hours. I ___24___ many photos. Then we ___25___ to the Palace Museum. We saw many old rooms. I ___26___ a lot about history. In the evening, we ___27___ Beijing duck. It was ___28___! We all ___29___ the trip. I want to ___30___ there again. 21. A. go B. going C. went 22. A. visit B. visited C. visits 23. A. walk B. walking C. walked 24. A. took B. take C. taking 25. A. go B. went C. going 26. A. learn B. learned C. learning 27. A. eat B. eats C. ate 28. A. bad B. delicious C. cold 29. A. like B. liked C. likes 30. A. go B. went C. going 阅读旅行评论，回答下列问题。 My Trip to the Jinggang Mountains ★★★★★ Last month, I visited the Jinggang Mountains with my parents. We climbed the mountains and saw beautiful bamboo forests. We also visited the Jinggangshan Revolution Museum. I learned about the Red Army’s history. The volunteer told us many inspiring stories. We ate local food like pumpkin soup and red rice. They were delicious! The trip was special because I learned about history and enjoyed nature. I want to go there again! 31. When did the writer visit the Jinggang Mountains? _____________________________________________________ 32. Who did the writer go with? _____________________________________________________ 33. What did they see in the mountains? _____________________________________________________ 34. What did they eat? _____________________________________________________ 35. Why was the trip special? _____________________________________________________ 36. 写作。 请选择你去过的一个地方，完成一篇旅行短文。 提示：可以先填写好思维导图，写作时涵盖思维导图中“Where & When” “What did I do?” “What was special?”“How did I feel?”四个要点。 My Special Trip ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年度第一学期素养评价 (一) 六年级英语 (人教PEP版) 词汇与语法。 选出每组中不同类的一项。 1. A. amazing B. special C. holiday D. wonderful 2. A. climbed B. visited C. walked D. mountain 3. A. museum B. noodles C. bridge D. tower 4. A. view B. Sunday C. holiday D. weekend 5. A. review B. scrapbook C. photo D. learn 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. D 【解析】 【1题详解】 amazing令人惊奇的，special特殊的，wonderful精彩的，都是形容词；holiday假期，是名词。 【2题详解】 climbed爬，visited参观，walked步行，都是动词；mountain山，是名词。 【3题详解】 museum博物馆，bridge桥，tower塔，都是建筑物；noodles面条，是名词。 【4题详解】 view景色，不是时间；Sunday星期日，holiday假期，weekend周末，都表示时间。 【5题详解】 review复习课，scrapbook剪贴簿，photo照片，都是名词；learn学习，是动词。 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 6. I ____________ (take) a trip to Shanghai last month. 【答案】took 【解析】 【详解】句意：我上个月去上海旅行了。根据last month上个月，可知句子是一般过去时，take用过去式took。 7. She ____________ (eat) hot dry noodles in Wuhan last Sunday. 【答案】ate 【解析】 【详解】句意：她上周日在武汉吃了热干面。根据last Sunday上周日，可知句子是一般过去时，eat用过去式ate。 8. We ____________ (go) boating on the lake yesterday. 【答案】went 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们昨天在湖上划船了。根据yesterday昨天，可知句子是一般过去时，go用过去式went。 9. They ____________ (visit) the Great Wall two years ago. 【答案】visited 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们两年前参观了长城。根据two years ago两年前，可知句子是一般过去时，visit用过去式visited。 10. He ____________ (see) many old things in the museum on May 1st. 【答案】saw 【解析】 【详解】句意：他在5月1日在博物馆里看到很多旧物品。句子可用一般过去时，see用过去式saw。 单项选择。 11. —_______ did you go last weekend? ( ) —I went to the park. A. What B. Where C. How 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—上周末你去______了？—我去公园了。What什么，Where哪里，How怎样，根据答句“I went to the park.”可知，回答内容是具体地点，问句需要对地点进行提问。 12. The Great Wall is about 21,000 kilometres _______. ( ) A. tall B. long C. old 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：长城长约21000公里。tall高的，long长的，old古老的，根据句意可知是说长度。 13. We _______ a show at the theatre last night. ( ) A. watch B. watched C. watching 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们昨晚在剧院看了一场演出。句中时间状语last night(昨晚)是一般过去时的标志，谓语动词要用过去式，watched是过去式。 14. Lu Xun _______ a lot of great books. ( ) A. write B. writes C. wrote 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：鲁迅写了很多伟大的著作。鲁迅是已故的历史人物，他写书的动作发生在过去，句子要使用一般过去时，谓语动词需用过去式形式，wrote是动词过去式。 15. —How was your trip? ( ) —It was _______! A. rainy B. amazing C. delicious 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你的旅行怎么样？—太棒了！问句询问旅行的感受，amazing意为“令人惊叹的、很棒的”，可用来描述旅行的体验；rainy意为“下雨的”，描述天气；delicious意为“美味的”，多描述食物，只有amazing符合旅行评价的语境。 从方框中选择合适的答语。 A. It was wonderful. B. Yes, I ate hot dry noodles. C. For three days. D. I went to Wuhan. E. I visited a museum. 16. Where did you go? （ ） 17. What did you do there? （ ） 18. How was your trip? （ ） 19. Did you eat local food? （ ） 20. How long did you stay there? （ ） 【答案】16. D 17. E 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【16题详解】 句意：你去哪里了？答语回答地点，选项D“我去了武汉。”句子匹配。 【17题详解】 句意：你在那里做什么了？答语回答做的事情，选项E“我参观了一个博物馆。”句子匹配。 【18题详解】 句意：你的旅行怎么样？答语回答怎么样，选项A“很棒。”句子匹配。 【19题详解】 句意：你吃了当地的食物吗？答语用yes或no回答，选项B“是的，我吃了热干面。”句子匹配。 【20题详解】 句意：你在那里待了多久？答语回答时长，选项C“三天。”句子匹配。 完形填空。 Last summer, I ___21___ to Beijing with my family. We ___22___ the Great Wall. It is very long! We ___23___ for about two hours. I ___24___ many photos. Then we ___25___ to the Palace Museum. We saw many old rooms. I ___26___ a lot about history. In the evening, we ___27___ Beijing duck. It was ___28___! We all ___29___ the trip. I want to ___30___ there again. 21. A. go B. going C. went 22. A. visit B. visited C. visits 23. A. walk B. walking C. walked 24. A. took B. take C. taking 25. A. go B. went C. going 26. A. learn B. learned C. learning 27. A. eat B. eats C. ate 28. A. bad B. delicious C. cold 29. A. like B. liked C. likes 30. A. go B. went C. going 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了去年夏天去北京旅行的事情。 【21题详解】 句意：去年夏天，我和家人去了北京。根据时间，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式went。 【22题详解】 句意：我们参观了长城。根据短文语境，可知该句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式visited。 【23题详解】 句意：我们走了大约两个小时。根据短文语境，可知该句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式walked。 【24题详解】 句意：我拍了很多照片。根据短文语境，可知该句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式took。 【25题详解】 句意：然后我们去了故宫博物院。根据短文语境，可知该句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式went。 【26题详解】 句意：我学了很多关于历史的内容。根据短文语境，可知该句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式learned。 【27题详解】 句意：在晚上，我们吃了北京烤鸭。根据短文语境，可知该句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式ate。 【28题详解】 句意：它很美味！bad坏的，delicious美味的，cold冷的，根据短文语境，可知是美味的。 【29题详解】 句意：我们都喜欢这次旅行。根据短文语境，可知该句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式liked。 【30题详解】 句意：我想再次去那里。want to do sth想做某事，空处填原形go。 阅读旅行评论，回答下列问题。 My Trip to the Jinggang Mountains ★★★★★ Last month, I visited the Jinggang Mountains with my parents. We climbed the mountains and saw beautiful bamboo forests. We also visited the Jinggangshan Revolution Museum. I learned about the Red Army’s history. The volunteer told us many inspiring stories. We ate local food like pumpkin soup and red rice. They were delicious! The trip was special because I learned about history and enjoyed nature. I want to go there again! 31. When did the writer visit the Jinggang Mountains? _____________________________________________________ 32. Who did the writer go with? _____________________________________________________ 33. What did they see in the mountains? _____________________________________________________ 34. What did they eat? _____________________________________________________ 35. Why was the trip special? _____________________________________________________ 【答案】31. Last month. 32. His parents. 33. Beautiful bamboo forests. 34. Pumpkin soup and red rice. 35. Because the writer learned about history and enjoyed nature. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了作者和父母去井冈山旅行的事情。 【31题详解】 句意：作者什么时候参观了井冈山？根据“Last month, I visited the Jinggang Mountains with my parents.”，可知上个月，作者参观了井冈山。 【32题详解】 句意：作者和谁一起去的？根据“Last month, I visited the Jinggang Mountains with my parents.”，可知作者和父母一起去的。 【33题详解】 句意：他们在山里看到了什么？根据“We climbed the mountains and saw beautiful bamboo forests.”，可知他们在山里看到了漂亮的竹林。 【34题详解】 句意：他们吃了什么？根据“We ate local food like pumpkin soup and red rice.”，可知他们吃了南瓜汤和红米。 【35题详解】 句意：为什么这次旅行很特别？根据“The trip was special because I learned about history and enjoyed nature.”，可知因为作者了解了历史，享受了大自然。 36. 写作。 请选择你去过的一个地方，完成一篇旅行短文。 提示：可以先填写好思维导图，写作时涵盖思维导图中“Where & When” “What did I do?” “What was special?”“How did I feel?”四个要点。 My Special Trip ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范例： My Special Trip I went to Sanya with my parents in the summer holiday. There, we swam in the blue sea. Then, we walked on the soft sand and collected shells. The most special thing was seeing many colourful fish when I tried snorkeling (浮潜)! I felt very excited because it was my first time to try it. The trip was amazing and fun! 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：注意文章为一般过去时态。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：Sanya三亚，summer holiday暑假，swam游泳，soft sand软沙，collected收集，shell贝壳，colourful颜色鲜艳的，excited兴奋的，amazing令人惊奇的 参考句型：I …； There, we …；Then, we …；The most special thing was …；I felt ... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $