内容正文:
人教PEP版四年级英语上册 Unit4 Helping in the community 易错语法题型专项训练
班级:__________ 姓名:__________
Unit4 核心易错知识点归纳
1. 职业类核心名词
firefighter 消防员,driver 司机,cleaner 清洁工,cook 厨师,delivery worker 快递员,police officer 警察。牢记职业单词拼写,是本单元基础考点。
2. 疑问词 why
why 意为“为什么”,用于询问原因,是单元重点特殊疑问词。
3. 常用词汇与搭配
a lot of 许多(修饰可数/不可数名词),everyone 每个人,now 现在,old 老的/旧的,tell 讲述,Ms 女士。
4. 核心动词短语
make the bed 铺床,固定家务动作短语,常考句型运用。
5. 一般现在时三单句型
主语为单数职业人物时,动词变三单;否定句用 doesn’t + 动词原形。
6. 基础交际句型
询问职业、描述人物工作、介绍他人在社区的工作与贡献。
专项能力提升
一、选出不同类的一项
( ) 1. A. driver B. firefighter C. community
( ) 2. A. cleaner B. tell C. cook
( ) 3. A. why B. now C. everyone
( ) 4. A. police officer B. delivery worker C. weekend
( ) 5. A. old B. new C. bed
二、单项选择
( ) 1. My uncle is a ________. He can help people put out fires.
A. driver B. firefighter C. doctor
( ) 2. There are ________ helpful people in our community.
A. a lot of B. a lot C. lot of
( ) 3. —________ do you like these workers?—Because they help us a lot.
A. What B. Why C. Where
( ) 4. My mother is a ________. She can cook delicious food.
A. cleaner B. cook C. farmer
( ) 5. He is a delivery worker. He ________ many things for people every day.
A. bring B. brings C. bringing
( ) 6. I can ________ every morning. It’s a good habit.
A. make the bed B. make bed C. makes the bed
( ) 7. ________ in our community is very kind.
A. Everyone B. All people C. Many people
( ) 8. My aunt is a police officer. She ________ people in need.
A. help B. helps C. helping
( ) 9. —Is that ________ Wang?—Yes, she is our new teacher.
A. Mr B. Ms C. boy
( ) 10. The cleaner ________ the street clean every day.
A. keep B. keeps C. keeping
( ) 11. He ________ not a driver. He is a firefighter.
A. is B. does C. do
( ) 12. Please ________ me a story about community workers.
A. tell B. tells C. telling
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. There are many hard‑working ________ (worker) in our community.
2. My father ________ (be) a driver. He works very hard.
3. Everyone ________ (like) the kind police officer.
4. I can ________ (make) the bed by myself.
5. The firefighter ________ (help) people in danger every day.
6. She ________ (not be) a delivery worker. She is a cook.
7. Let’s ________ (tell) our friends about these great workers.
8. A lot of ________ (people) help each other here.
9. Now ________ (we) community is very nice and clean.
10. The old man ________ (have) a good friend, he is a cleaner.
11. Why ________ (do) you like firefighters?
12. These ________ (police officer) are very brave.
四、选择合适短语,并用正确形式填空(每词只用一次)
make the bed, a lot of, help people, in the community, tell stories
1. I _______________ every morning to keep my room tidy.
2. There are _______________ kind workers around us.
3. All the workers _______________ every day. They are great.
4. Many helpful people live and work _______________.
5. My grandma likes to _______________ to me at night.
五、句型转换
1. My uncle is a firefighter.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ your uncle ______?
2. I make the bed every morning.(改为否定句)
I ______ ______ the bed every morning.
3. He likes the community workers.(改为一般疑问句并肯定回答)
—______ he ______ the community workers?
—Yes, ______ ______.
4. Everyone is kind in our community.(改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ kind in your community?
5. The driver helps people a lot.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ the driver ______?
6. There are a lot of workers in the community.(改为单数句)
There ______ ______ worker in the community.
六、语法完形填空
We live in a nice community. There are 1.______ great workers here. They help 2.______ every day.
My neighbour Mr Liu 3.______ a driver. He drives carefully. Ms Wang is a 4.______. She cooks nice food for people. The cleaners 5.______ our community clean. The brave 6.______ always help people in danger.
Everyone 7.______ these workers. They are very kind. Now our community is beautiful. We can 8.______ the bed and help others. We like to 9.______ stories about them. They are the best people 10.______ our community.
( ) 1. A. a lot B. a lot of C. lot of
( ) 2. A. we B. us C. our
( ) 3. A. is B. are C. am
( ) 4. A. cook B. cleaner C. driver
( ) 5. A. keeps B. keep C. keeping
( ) 6. A. firefighter B. firefighters C. firefighter’s
( ) 7. A. like B. likes C. liking
( ) 8. A. make B. makes C. making
( ) 9. A. tell B. tells C. telling
( ) 10. A. on B. at C. in
七、阅读理解
Hello, I’m Sally. I live in a warm community. There are many helpful workers here.
There are hard‑working cleaners. They keep our community clean every day. We have brave firefighters. They help people when they are in danger. Some workers are drivers and delivery workers. They help us in our daily life. All police officers here are kind and helpful.
Everyone loves these great workers. I also want to help others. I can make the bed at home. I hope I can help more people in my community one day.
( ) 1. There are many ________ workers in Sally’s community.
A. lazy B. helpful C. young
( ) 2. ________ keep the community clean.
A. Cleaners B. Drivers C. Cooks
( ) 3. The firefighters are ________.
A. shy B. brave C. quiet
( ) 4. What can Sally do at home?
A. Cook food. B. Make the bed. C. Drive a car.
( ) 5. Which sentence is correct?
A. Sally doesn’t like community workers.
B. Police officers in her community are helpful.
C. There are no delivery workers in her community.
参考答案
一、1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C
二、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.B 11.A 12.A
三、1.workers 2.is 3.likes 4.make 5.helps
6.isn’t 7.tell 8.people 9.our 10.has
11.do 12.police officers
四、1.make the bed 2.a lot of 3.help people 4.in the community 5.tell stories
五、1.What does; do 2.don’t make 3.Does; like; he does 4.Is everyone
5.What does; do 6.is a
六、1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.C
七、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B
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