Unit 3 Places we live in Part A (同步练)-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语四年级上册

Unit 3 Places we live in 第2课时 Part A Let's learn & Choose, stick and say 【基础练】 一、按句意选词填空，词可重复使用。 in, on, under, near, bedroom, kitchen, living room, study, bathroom 1. I sleep in the _____ . 2. Mum cooks (做饭) in the _____ . 3. I read books in the _____ . 4. We watch TV in the _____ . 5. I take a shower (洗澡) in the _____ . 二、单项选择（方位介词）。 1. The ball is _____ the box. 球在盒子里。 A. in B. on C. under 2. The book is _____ the desk. 书在桌子上面。 A. in B. on C. under 3. The cat is _____ the chair. 猫在椅子下面。 A. in B. on C. under 4. My bed is _____ the window. 我的床靠近窗户。 A. under B. near C. in 5. The pencil box is _____ the schoolbag. 铅笔盒在书包里。 A. in B. on C. near 三、判断下列单词与中文意思是否相符，相符写 T，不相符写 F。 1. kitchen 厨房 2. bedroom 书房 3. study 学习；书房 4. bathroom 教室 5. living room 客厅 【提升练】 四、选择合适的介词填空。（每词限用一次） in, on, under, near, next to 1. The cat is _____ the table. It is sleeping. 2. Look! The picture is _____ the wall. 3. The fridge (冰箱) is _____ the kitchen. 4. The supermarket is _____ my home. I often go shopping there. 5. My bedroom is next _____ the bathroom. 五、情景交际。 1. 妈妈想知道你的书包是不是在桌子上，她会说： A. Is your bag on the desk? B. Your bag is on the desk. C. Where is your bag? 2. 你找不到你的玩具，问爸爸它是不是在床下，你会说： A. It is under the bed. B. Is it under the bed? C. Where is the bed? 3. 妹妹告诉你猫在盒子附近，她会说： A. The cat is in the box. B. The cat is near the box. C. The cat is on the box. 4. 朋友来你家，你想告诉他去书房看书，你会说： A. Go to the study. Read a book. B. Go to the kitchen. Have a snack. C. Go to the bathroom. Take a shower. 5. 你告诉朋友你的卧室紧挨着浴室，你会说： A. My bedroom is in the bathroom. B. My bedroom is next to the bathroom. C. My bedroom is big. 六、根据汉语提示完成句子。 1. 钥匙在桌子上。 The keys _____ _____ the table. 2. 书包在椅子下面。 The schoolbag is _____ _____ _____. 3. 铅笔盒在书包里。 The pencil box is _____ the schoolbag. 4. 我的床靠近窗户。 My bed is _____ the window. 5. 我的卧室紧挨着书房。 My bedroom is _____ _____ the study. 【拓展练】 七、阅读短文，完成下列各题。 This is my home. We have a living room, two bedrooms, a kitchen, a bathroom and a study. In the living room, there is a big sofa and a TV. The sofa is near the window. My bedroom is small but nice. My bed is next to the desk. A toy bear is on the bed. My schoolbag is under the chair. I like my home very much. 1. How many rooms are there in my home? ( ) A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 2. Where is the sofa? ( ) A. It's near the door. B. It's near the window. C. It's on the desk. 3. My bedroom is _____. ( ) A. big and nice B. small but nice C. small and old 4. Where is the toy bear? ( ) A. It's on the bed. B. It's on the desk. C. It's under the bed. 5. The schoolbag is _____ the chair. ( ) A. on B. in C. under 参考答案及解析 1. I sleep in the _____ . 【答案】bedroom 【解析】睡觉的地方是卧室 bedroom。 2. Mum cooks (做饭) in the _____ . 【答案】kitchen 【解析】做饭在厨房 kitchen。 3. I read books in the _____ . 【答案】study 【解析】看书在书房 study。 4. We watch TV in the _____ . 【答案】living room 【解析】看电视在客厅 living room。 5. I take a shower (洗澡) in the _____ . 【答案】bathroom 【解析】洗澡在浴室 bathroom。 1. The ball is _____ the box. 球在盒子里。 【答案】A. in 表示在……里面。 2. The book is _____ the desk. 书在桌子上面。 【答案】B. on 表示在……上面（有接触面）。 3. The cat is _____ the chair. 猫在椅子下面。 【答案】C. under 表示在……下面。 4. My bed is _____ the window. 我的床靠近窗户。 【答案】B. near 表示靠近、在旁边。 5. The pencil box is _____ the schoolbag. 铅笔盒在书包里。 【答案】A. in 表示在……里面。 1. kitchen 厨房 【答案】T 【解析】kitchen 意为厨房。 2. bedroom 书房 【答案】F 【解析】bedroom 是卧室；书房是 study。 3. study 学习；书房 【答案】T 【解析】study 作动词表示学习，作名词表示书房。 4. bathroom 教室 【答案】F 【解析】bathroom 是浴室/洗手间；教室是 classroom。 5. living room 客厅 【答案】T 【解析】living room 意为客厅/起居室。 1. The cat is _____ the table. It is sleeping. 【答案】under 【解析】猫在桌子下面睡觉，用 under。 2. Look! The picture is _____ the wall. 【答案】on 【解析】图画在墙的表面上，用 on。 3. The fridge (冰箱) is _____ the kitchen. 【答案】in 【解析】冰箱在厨房里，用 in。 4. The supermarket is _____ my home. I often go shopping there. 【答案】near 【解析】near 表示在……附近。 5. My bedroom is next _____ the bathroom. 【答案】to 【解析】next to 是固定搭配，表示紧挨着。 1. 妈妈想知道你的书包是不是在桌子上，她会说： 【答案】A. Is...? 一般疑问句，确认是否在桌上。 2. 你找不到你的玩具，问爸爸它是不是在床下，你会说： 【答案】B. Is it...? 一般疑问句确认位置。 3. 妹妹告诉你猫在盒子附近，她会说： 【答案】B. near 表示在附近；in 在里面；on 在上面。 4. 朋友来你家，你想告诉他去书房看书，你会说： 【答案】A. study 书房，read a book 看书。 5. 你告诉朋友你的卧室紧挨着浴室，你会说： 【答案】B. next to 表示紧挨着、相邻。 1. 钥匙在桌子上。 The keys _____ _____ the table. 【答案】are on 【解析】keys 是复数，be 动词用 are；在桌子上用 on the table。 2. 书包在椅子下面。 The schoolbag is _____ _____ _____. 【答案】under the chair 【解析】under 在……下面；chair 椅子。 3. 铅笔盒在书包里。 The pencil box is _____ the schoolbag. 【答案】in 【解析】在里面用 in。 4. 我的床靠近窗户。 My bed is _____ the window. 【答案】near 【解析】靠近用 near。 5. 我的卧室紧挨着书房。 My bedroom is _____ _____ the study. 【答案】next to 【解析】next to 为固定短语，表示紧挨着。 1. How many rooms are there in my home? ( ) A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 【答案】B 【解析】1 living room+2 bedrooms+1 kitchen+1 bathroom+1 study = 6 rooms。 2. Where is the sofa? ( ) A. It's near the door. B. It's near the window. C. It's on the desk. 【答案】B 【解析】原文 The sofa is near the window. 沙发在窗户附近。 3. My bedroom is _____. ( ) A. big and nice B. small but nice C. small and old 【答案】B 【解析】原文 My bedroom is small but nice. 卧室小但是很漂亮。 4. Where is the toy bear? ( ) A. It's on the bed. B. It's on the desk. C. It's under the bed. 【答案】A 【解析】原文 A toy bear is on the bed. 玩具熊在床上。 5. The schoolbag is _____ the chair. ( ) A. on B. in C. under 【答案】C 【解析】原文 My schoolbag is under the chair. 书包在椅子下面。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $