Unit 6 第3课时 Section A Grammar Focus-3d-【七彩课堂】2026-2027学年八年级上册英语同步课件（人教版·新教材）

Unit 6 Plan for Yourself Section A Grammar Focus—3d To learn to use be going to. To learn to talk about future intention with what, how, where, when. To have a dream and work hard to make it come true. Objectives Let's play a guessing game! She/He is a/an… 句型： 1. What are you going to be when you grow up? I’m going to be a/an… 2. How are you going to do that? practice —— every day study—— (really hard) take —— lessons Review I’m going to 3. What is he/she going to be when he/she grows up? He/She is going to be a/an… 4. How is he/she going to do that? practice —— every day study —— (really hard) take —— lessons He/She is going to What ? How? When?/Where? 7 A: What are you going to be when you grow up? B: I’m going to be a computer programmer. A: How are you going to do that? B: I’m going to take computer lessons and learn maths hard. A: Where are you going to work? B: I’m going to work in Guangzhou. Pair work What do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be an engineer. How are you going to do that? I’m going to study maths really hard. Where are you going to work? I’m going to move to Shanghai. When are you going to start? I’m going to start when I finish high school and college. Read the sentences carefully. Grammar Focus What do you want to be in the future? I want to be an IT engineer. How are you going to do that? I’m going to work hard at maths. Are you going to read more books? Yes, I am. What else are you going to do? I’m going to learn about AI too. 3a Read the sentences and notice the words in bold. Then discuss when you use be going to. be going to 适用情境 1. 事先计划好的未来行动‌（已有明确安排） 2. 基于当前迹象的预测‌（有客观证据） 3. 表达命令或要求‌（语气比 must/will 柔和） be going to +动词原形 对于将要发生的事，或打算、计划、决定要做的 事，皆以 “be going to +动词原形”的句型来表示。 ► He is going to be a doctor when he grows up. ► They’re going to play chess next week. 常与一些表示将来时间的状语连用。如：tomorrow“明天”, this evening“今天晚上”, next month“下个月”。 注意：句型中有be动 词， 用is还是am还是 are，取决于主语. 肯定句 否定句 一般疑问句 特殊疑问句 主语+be(am/is/are)+going +to+动词原形+其他. be going to的句型 主语+be(am/is/are)+not+going+to+动词原形+其他. Be(Am/Is/Are)+主语+going+to+动词原形+其他? 疑问词+be(am/is/are)+主语+going+to+动词原形+其他？ 肯定句的构成和用法 句型: 主语+be going to+动词原形. 如： I am going to play football next Sunday. He is going to teach in Beijing next year. They’re going to meet outside the school gate. It is going to rain. We’re going home tomorrow. 否定句的构成和用法 句型：主语+be not going to +动词原形 如： We’re not going to have any class next week. It’s not going to rain this afternoon. I’m not going to be a teacher. He isn’t going to see his brother tomorrow. They aren’t going to watch TV this evening. 一般疑问句的构成和用法 句型：Be+主语+going to +动词原形？如： — Are you going to be a doctor in the future? — Yes, I am.(肯定回答）/No, I’m not.(否定回答） — Is your sister going to bring you lunch? — Yes, she is./No,she isn’t. 特殊疑问句的构成和用法： 句型：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？ — How are they going to school tomorrow? — By bike. — What is he going to do next Sunday? — He is going to read books. — When are you going to buy a new bike? — Tomorrow. — Where is the little girl going ? — She is going to her grandma’s home. There be 表“将来有……”时用There be going to be… 特别提醒 eg. There is going to be a sports meeting tomorrow afternoon. Ex.______________more people visiting here next year. A.There is going to have B.There be going to have C.There is going to be D.There are going to be ♣ Match the situations with what people are going to do. 1. Alice wants to be an actress. A. I’m going to take a hot bath.. 2. I miss my parents very much. B. They are going to live in the countryside. 3. It’s going to rain. C. She is going to take acting classes. 4. They are tired of city life. D. He is going to take a taxi. 5. I’m wet and cold. E. I’m going to get my umbrella. 6. He can’t drive after drinking. F. I’m going to see them this weekend. 3b Complete the conversation using the words in brackets. A: What ______ you _____________(do) this weekend? B: I have no idea. What about you? A: I don’t know either. ______ you ______ (want) to do something together? B: Sure. What ______ you ______ (want) to do? are going to do Do want do want 3c A: How about playing badminton on Saturday? B: OK. Where ______ we ______________ (meet)? A: Let’s meet at Zhongshan Park. B: What time______ we ____________ (meet)? A: What about 9:30? B: Great! This _____________ (be) fun. See you on Saturday. A: See you then. are going to meet is going to be are going to meet Make your own timetable for the weekend. Then talk to a partner and try to arrange a time to do something together. A: What are you going to do on Saturday morning? B: I’m going to … 3d Make a conversation using what,how,where and when. A:What do you want to be when you grow up? B: ... A: ... ... ... Exercises I. 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.Our cousin ___________(go) play soccer this afternoon. 2. _____ you _______________(play) basketball with me next week? 3.The actor _____ going to _________(move) to Guilin. 4. He admires actors very much. He’s going to take _______ (act) lessons every day. is going to Are going to play is move acting 23 23 II. 句型转换。 1.They have a basketball match every Sunday. (用next Sunday 替换 every Sunday ) They____ ____ ___ ____ a basketball match next Sunday. 2.We are going to have a school trip next week. (画线部分提问） ____ ____ you ____ ____ ___next week? 3.I’m going to see my teacher on Teachers’ Day. (改为一般疑问句，并做肯定回答） — ____ ____ going to see _____ teacher on Teachers’ Day? — Yes, I am. Are you your What are going to do are going to have 24 24 III. 把下列各句译成英语。 1.我叔叔要写一部小说。 My uncle __________________ a new story． 2.我哥哥打算学医。 My brother __________________ medicine. 3.我要把这本书寄给我的老师。 I _________________this book to my teacher． is going to write is going to study am going to send 1.I’m, going to, walk, school, not, to, _____________________________________. 2. Friday, what, is, do, going, to, next, he _____________________________________? What is he going to do next Friday I’m not going to walk to school IV. 连词成句。 Homework Make sentences with be going to. Make a survey of your friends, relatives, or classmates,write a report about their weekend plans.(50words) 伴你成长 $