Unit 3 Different countries第1课时 (同步练)-2026-2027学年沪教版英语五年级上册

五年级上册 Unit 3 Different countries? 第1课时 Get Ready 同步练习 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 一、基础练 Ⅰ. 判断下列单词画线部分的发音是否相同，相同的写"A"，不相同的写"B"。 1. music visit across ( ) 2. west we went ( ) 3. is this visit ( ) 4. city family happy ( ) 5. country you young ( ) Ⅱ. 根据句意及首字母提示，写出正确的单词补全句子。 1. Beijing is the c________ of China. 2. Every year, many t________ visit the Great Wall. 3. We can visit the British M________ in London. 4. The P________ Museum is very famous in Beijing. 5. Walk a________ the street, and you will see the park on your left. Ⅲ. 单项选择。 1. China is ____ the east of Asia. A. in B. on C. to 2. ____ is the capital of France. A. London B. Paris C. Beijing 3. I want ____ the Eiffel Tower this summer. A. visit B. to visit C. visiting 4. Beijing roast duck is very popular ____ China. A. in B. with C. at 5. You can walk ____ the bridge to get to the other side. A. across B. through C. over 二、提升练 Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. There are many famous ________ (city) in Europe. 2. Look! The tourists ____________ (take) photos of Big Ben now. 3. My brother ________ (want) to visit the Eiffel Tower. 4. Thousands of ________ (tourist) come to Beijing every year. 5. We can try delicious ________ (France) bread and wine in Paris. Ⅱ. 连词成句，注意大小写和标点符号。 1. China, in, Asia, of, the, is, east (.) ________________________________________________________________ 2. the, of, London, capital, the, is, UK (.) ________________________________________________________________ 3. in, is, popular, China, Beijing roast duck (.) ________________________________________________________________ 4. to, visit, want, I, Big Ben (.) ________________________________________________________________ 5. you, to, what, visit, want, do (?) ________________________________________________________________ Ⅲ. 从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话（有两项多余）。 A. What food is popular there? B. What country do you want to visit? C. Why do you want to go there? D. How will you go there? E. Have a good time! F. Where is the UK? G. What is the capital of France? Tom: Hi, Lily. The summer holiday is coming. 1. ___ Lily: I want to go to France with my parents. Tom: 2. ___ Lily: Because I want to visit the Eiffel Tower. Tom: That sounds great! 3. ___ Lily: Bread and wine are very popular there. Tom: 4. ___ Lily: We will take the plane there. Tom: Wow! 5. ___ Lily: Thank you very much. 三、拓展练 Ⅰ. 阅读短文，根据内容选择正确的答案。 My name is Lucy. I want to visit France this summer holiday. France is a beautiful country in Europe. Paris is the capital of France. There are many famous places there. I want to go to the Louvre Museum first. It has many great works of art. Then I will walk across the bridge over the Seine River. I also want to try the popular food there. I think it will be a wonderful trip. 1. Where does Lucy want to go this summer? A. The UK. B. France. C. China. 2. What is the capital of France? A. London. B. Paris. C. Beijing. 3. What does Lucy want to visit first? A. The Eiffel Tower. B. The Louvre Museum. C. Big Ben. 4. What will Lucy walk across? A. A bridge. B. A road. C. A river. 5. How does Lucy feel about the trip? A. Sad. B. Worried. C. Happy and excited. 答案与解析 一、基础练 Ⅰ. 答案：1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 解析：1. music和visit中s发/z/，across中s发/s/，不都相同。2. west和went中e发/e/，we中e发/iː/，不都相同。3. is/this/visit中i都发/ɪ/，相同。4. city/family/happy中y都发/i/，相同。5. country和young中ou发/ʌ/，you中ou发/uː/，不都相同。 Ⅱ. 答案：1.capital 2.tourists 3.Museum 4.Palace 5.across 解析：1. 北京是中国的首都，capital意为首都。2. 每年许多游客参观长城，many后用复数tourists。3. the British Museum大英博物馆。4. the Palace Museum故宫博物院。5. walk across意为走过、穿过。 Ⅲ. 答案：1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 解析：1. 表示在某一范围之内用介词in，中国在亚洲范围内。2. 巴黎是法国的首都。3. want to do sth.想要做某事，固定搭配。4. be popular in+地点，表示在某地流行。5. walk across the bridge从桥面上走过，across表示从物体表面穿过。 二、提升练 Ⅰ. 答案：1.cities 2.are taking 3.wants 4.tourists 5.French 解析：1. many后接可数名词复数，city的复数是cities。2. Look!提示现在进行时，be+doing结构，tourists是复数用are taking。3. brother是第三人称单数，动词用wants。4. Thousands of后接可数名词复数tourists。5. French意为法国的，修饰名词。 Ⅱ. 答案：1.China is in the east of Asia. 2.London is the capital of the UK. 3.Beijing roast duck is popular in China. 4.I want to visit Big Ben. 5.What do you want to visit? 解析：1. 中国在亚洲的东部。2. 伦敦是英国的首都。3. 北京烤鸭在中国很受欢迎。4. 我想参观大本钟。5. 你想参观什么？ Ⅲ. 答案：1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.E 解析：1. 根据答语我想去法国可知问句询问想去哪个国家，选B。2. 根据答语Because可知问句用Why提问，选C。3. 根据答语面包和葡萄酒很受欢迎可知询问食物，选A。4. 根据答语乘飞机可知询问交通方式，选D。5. 对别人的旅行表示祝福，选E。 三、拓展练 Ⅰ. 答案：1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 解析：1. 由文中I want to visit France可知Lucy想去法国。2. 由Paris is the capital of France可知巴黎是法国首都。3. 由I want to go to the Louvre Museum first可知她首先想去卢浮宫。4. 由I will walk across the bridge可知她要走过一座桥。5. 由I think it will be a wonderful trip可知Lucy对旅行感到开心和期待。 第 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $