专题01 单项选择(期中真题汇编,天津专用)七年级英语上学期

2026-09-23
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函学科网 考点01常识/谚语/习语 1.【答案】c 考点02情景交际 2.【答案】A 3.【答案】C 4【答案】A 5.【答案】C 6.【答案】A 7.【答案】B 8.【答案】A 9.【答案】A 考点03词汇辨析 10.【答案】A 11.【答案】A 12.【答案】C 13.【答案】A 14.【答案】A 15.【答案】C 16.【答案】B 17.【答案】B 18.【答案】B 19.【答案】B 20.【答案】C 21.【答案】A www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题01单项选择 基础必练 117 学科网 22.【答案】A 23.【答案】A 24.【答案】D 25.【答案】D 26.【答案】B 27.【答案】C 28.【答案】B 29.【答案】B 30.【答案】C 31.【答案】A 32.【答案】B 33.【答案】C 34.【答案】B 35.【答案】A 36.【答案】B 考点04语法运用 37.【答案】A 38.【答案】A 39.【答案】C 40.【答案】A 41.【答案】A 42.【答案】D 43.【答案】C 44.【答案】B 45.【答案】B 46.【答案】D 47.【答案】A 48.【答案】D 49.【答案】C 50.【答案】D 51.【答案】B www zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 2/7 6学科网 考点01情景交际 52.【答案】A 53.【答案】D 54.【答案】C 考点02词汇辨析 55.【答案】D 56.【答案】C 57.【答案】A 58.【答案】D 59.【答案】C 60.【答案】A 61.【答案】C 62.【答案】A 63.【答案】B 64.【答案】D 65.【答案】A 66.【答案】B 67.【答案】A 68.【答案】D 69.【答案】C 70.【答案】A 71.【答案】D 72.【答案】B 73.【答案】C 74.【答案】B 75.【答案】D 76.【答案】A 77.【答案】D 78.【答案】D www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 进阶提升 3/7 品学科网 79.【答案】C 80.【答案】D 81.【答案】C 82.【答案】C 83.【答案】A 84.【答案】D 85.【答案】C 86.【答案】C 87.【答案】A 88.【答案】B 89.【答案】A 90.【答案】A 91.【答案】C 92.【答案】A 93.【答案】A 94.【答案】D 95.【答案】C 考点03语法运用 96.【答案】C 97.【答案】B 98.【答案】D 99.【答案】B 100.【答案】B 101.【答案】A 102.【答案】B 103.【答案】D 104【答案】A 105.【答案】C 106.【答案】C 107.【答案】C 108.【答案】D 109.【答案】B 110.【答案】C www zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 4/7 学科网 111.【答案】D 112.【答案】C 113.【答案】A 114.【答案】D 115.【答案】D 116.【答案】D 117.【答案】B 118.【答案】A 119.【答案】A 120.【答案】C 121.【答案】A 122.【答案】C 123.【答案】C 124.【答案】B 125.【答案】D 126.【答案】B 127.【答案】B 128.【答案】B 129.【答案】A 130.【答案】C 131.【答案】A 132.【答案】C 133.【答案】B 134.【答案】D 考点04语音 135.【答案】C 考点01情景交际 136.【答案】C www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 拓展培优 5/7 函学科网 考点02词汇辨析 137.【答案】B 138.【答案】B 139.【答案】C 140.【答案】B 141.【答案】A 142.【答案】B 143.【答案】B 144.【答案】C 145.【答案】B 146.【答案】A 147.【答案】B 148.【答案】A 149.【答案】D 150.【答案】A 151.【答案】A 考点03语法运用 152.【答案】B 153.【答案】B 154.【答案】C 155.【答案】D 156.【答案】B 157.【答案】D 158.【答案】C 159.【答案】D 160.【答案】C 161.【答案】C 162.【答案】D 163.【答案】C 164.【答案】C 165.【答案】A 166.【答案】B www zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 6/7 函学科网 167.【答案】A 168.【答案】B 169.【答案】A www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 717 专题01 单项选择 考点01 常识/谚语/习语 常识和习语 1.(25-26七上·天津部分区·期中)Uncle Tim is my ________ brother. A. sister’s B. grandmother’s C. father’s D. grandfather’s 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:Tim叔叔是我父亲的兄弟。 考查常识。sister’s姐妹的;grandmother’s祖母的;father’s父亲的;grandfather’s祖父的。根据常识可知,叔叔通常指父亲的兄弟。故选C。 考点02 情景交际 社会交往 2.(25-26七上·天津滨海区大港第一中学·期中)—________, Kate! The bus is coming. —OK, Mom. A. Come on B. Thank you C. You’re welcome D. Excuse me 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:——快点,凯特!公交车要来了。——好的,妈妈。 考查情景交际。Come on快点;Thank you谢谢;You’re welcome不客气;Excuse me打扰一下。根据“The bus is coming”可知,此处表示让凯特“快点”。故选A。 3.(25-26七上·天津南开区·期中)—Wang Peng, can you give us some advice on how to plan our time? —________ A. Don’t worry. B. Thank you. C. Sure. Here’s my first piece of advice. D. It’s hard to plan time. 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:——王鹏,你能给我们一些关于如何规划时间的建议吗?——当然可以。这是我的第一条建议。 考查情景交际。Don’t worry.别担心;Thank you.谢谢你;Sure. Here’s my first piece of advice.当然可以。这是我的第一条建议;It’s hard to plan time.规划时间很难。根据“can you give us some advice on how to plan our time”可知,对方询问能否给出规划时间的建议,所以回答应该是给出肯定答复并给出建议,选项C符合语境。故选C。 4.(25-26七上·天津河东区·期中)—Thank you for helping me. —________. A. You are welcome B. Welcome C. That’s not right D. I’m sorry to hear that 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:——谢谢你帮助我。——不客气。 考查情景交际。You are welcome不客气;Welcome欢迎;That’s not right那是不对的;I’m sorry to hear that很遗憾听到这个消息。根据“Thank you”可知此处回复“不客气”。故选A。 态度 5.(25-26七上·天津双菱中学·期中)—Spring is the best time for us to study. —________ A year’s plan starts with spring. A. I don’t think so. B. Glad to meet you. C. I agree with you. D. You are a lucky dog. 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:——春天是我们学习的最佳时间。——我同意你的看法。一年之计在于春。 考查情景交际。I don’t think so.我不这么认为;Glad to meet you.很高兴见到你;I agree with you.我同意你的看法;You are a lucky dog.你真幸运。根据“A year’s plan starts with spring.”可知,此处是认同对方“春天是学习的最佳时间”的观点,C选项符合语境。故选C。 6.(25-26七上·天津河西区·期中)—Listen! Grandpa is playing the erhu in the park. Can I join him with my guitar? —________. Have fun! A. Of course B. Here you are C. Thanks a lot D. You’re welcome 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:——听!爷爷在公园里拉二胡。我能用我的吉他加入他吗?——当然可以。玩得开心! 考查情境交际用语。Of course当然可以;Here you are给你;Thanks a lot非常感谢;You’re welcome不客气。对话中,对方请求加入爷爷,答语“Have fun!”表示鼓励和同意,因此应选择表示同意的“Of course”,故选A。 7.(25-26七上·天津北辰区·期中)—Could you tell me how to plant flowers? —________. It is so easy. A. I’m afraid not B. Of course C. Thanks a lot D. You’re great 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:——你能告诉我怎么种花吗?——当然。这太容易了。 考查情景交际用语辨析。I’m afraid not恐怕不行;Of course当然;Thanks a lot非常感谢;You’re great你很棒。根据“It is so easy”可知,此处是愿意告诉对方如何种花。故选B。 感受 8.(25-26七上·天津和平区·期中)—Sorry, Millie. I’m afraid I can’t go to your birthday party tomorrow. My grandma is ill. —________. A. I’m sorry to hear that B. That’s all right C. She has to stay in bed D. Don’t worry 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:——对不起,米莉。恐怕我明天不能去你的生日派对了。我奶奶生病了。——听到这个消息我很难过。 考查情景交际。I’m sorry to hear that听到这个消息我很难过;That’s all right没关系;She has to stay in bed她得卧床休息;Don’t worry别担心。根据上句提到“奶奶生病”这一不好的消息可知,回应时需表达同情或遗憾,“I’m sorry to hear that”是听到坏消息时的常用礼貌回应,符合语境,故选A。 时间 9.(25-26七上·天津部分区·期中)—When is her birthday? —________. A. Her birthday is in May B. Her name is Zhu Xiaomeng C. Her schoolbag is grey D. Her classroom is beautiful 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:——她的生日是什么时候?——她的生日在五月。 考查情景交际。Her birthday is in May她的生日在五月;Her name is Zhu Xiaomeng她的名字叫朱晓萌;Her schoolbag is grey她的书包是灰色的;Her classroom is beautiful她的教室很漂亮。根据“When is her birthday?”可知,此处是回答时间。故选A。 考点03 词汇辨析 名词辨析 10.(25-26七上·天津东丽区·期中)We learn knowledge about plants and animals in __________ lesson. A. biology B. history C. physics D. geography 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:我们在生物课上学习关于植物和动物的知识。 考查名词辨析。biology生物;history历史;physics物理;geography地理。根据“plants and animals”可知,只有在生物课上才能学到关于植物和动物的知识。故选A。 11.(25-26七上·天津东丽区·期中)Everyone will face new ___________ in the future. A. problems B. weather C. dictionary D. sentences 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:每个人在未来都会面临新的问题。 考查名词辨析。problems问题;weather天气;dictionary词典;sentences句子。根据“face new ... in the future.”可知,是指每个人都会面临新的问题。故选A。 12.(25-26七上·天津河西区·期中)My favorite subject is ________ because I am interested in animals and plants. A. history B. geography C. biology D. music 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:我最喜欢的科目是生物,因为我对动物和植物感兴趣。 考查名词辨析。history历史;geography地理;biology生物;music音乐。根据“because I am interested in animals and plants”可知,生物这门学科是研究动植物的,所以最喜欢的科目应该是生物。故选C。 13.(25-26七上·天津和平区·期中)Teachers are always pleased to see their students’ ________. A. growth B. memory C. adventure D. area 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:老师们总是很高兴看到学生们的成长。 考查名词辨析。growth成长;memory记忆;adventure冒险;area区域。根据“Teachers are always pleased to see their students’…”可知,老师对学生的正向期待常与“成长”相关,“students’ growth”意为“学生的成长”,符合师生关系中“见证进步”的语境,故选A。 14.(25-26七上·天津北辰区·期中)I can’t learn maths very well, can you give me some ________? A. advice B. mistakes C. mind D. activities 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:我数学学得不好,你能给我一些建议吗? 考查名词辨析。advice建议;mistakes错误;mind头脑;activities活动。根据“I can’t learn maths very well”可知应是向对方征求建议,故选A。 15.(25-26七上·天津北辰区·期中)My sister likes ________ because she is interested in Wu Zetian in Tang Dynasty (朝代). A. biology B. art C. history D. geography 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:——我妹妹喜欢历史,因为她对唐朝的武则天感兴趣。 考查名词辨析。biology生物学;art艺术;history历史;geography地理。根据“because she is interested in Wu Zetian in Tang Dynasty”可知对武则天感兴趣,武则天是历史人物,故选C。 16.(25-26七上·天津红桥区·期中)—Jenny, can you give me ________ on learning English? —Read more and practise more. A. hope B. advice C. habit D. project 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:——珍妮,你能给我一些学习英语的建议吗?——多读多练。 考查名词辨析。hope希望;advice建议;habit习惯;project项目。根据“Read more and practise more.”可知这是关于学习英语的建议,故选B。 17.(25-26七上·天津红桥区·期中)Davis likes ________ best. There are many maps in his room. A. biology B. geography C. music D. P.E. 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:Davis最喜欢地理。他的房间里有很多地图。 考查名词辨析。biology生物;geography地理;music音乐;P.E.体育。根据“There are many maps in his room.”可知,他的房间里有很多地图;地图与地理相关,因此Davis最喜欢地理。故选B。 18.(25-26七上·天津河东区·期中)On the first day of school, we usually make a study ________. A. textbook B. plan C. eraser D. hobby 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:开学第一天,我们通常会制定一个学习计划。 考查名词辨析。textbook课本;plan计划;eraser橡皮;hobby爱好。根据“On the first day of school, we usually make a study”以及常识可知,在开学第一天通常会制定学习计划。故选B。 代词辨析 19.(25-26七上·天津东丽区·期中)—Is this Kate’s bicycle? —No, _________ is under the tree. She put it there this morning. A. his B. hers C. mine D. yours 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:——这是凯特的自行车吗?——不是,她的(自行车)在树下。她今天早上把它放在那儿了。 考查代词辨析。his他的;hers她的;mine我的;yours你的。根据“Is this Kate’s bicycle?”“She put it there this morning.”可知,此处指代凯特的自行车,应用名词性物主代词hers。故选B。 20.(25-26七上·天津河西区·期中)—Mia is looking for her geography book everywhere. —Is this ________? A. her B. she C. hers D. herself 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:——米娅正在到处找她的地理书。——这是她的吗? 考查代词辨析。her她的,形容词性物主代词或宾格;she她,主格;hers她的,名词性物主代词;herself她自己,反身代词。空格后没有名词,因此应用名词性物主代词hers作表语,相当于her geography book。故选C。 21.(25-26七上·天津滨海区大港第一中学·期中)________ sister is twelve and ________ is a student. A. My, she B. My, her C. I, her D. Hers, he 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:我的姐姐12岁,她是一名学生。 考查代词辨析。My我的,形容词性物主代词;she她,主格代词;her她的,形容词性物主代词或宾格代词;I我,主格代词;Hers她的,名词性物主代词;he他,主格代词。根据句子结构,第一个空后是“sister”,需要形容词性物主代词修饰“sister”,所以用“My”;第二个空需要主格代词作为主语,指代“sister”,所以用“she”。故选A。 22.(25-26七上·天津南开区·期中)Ms Chen is our English teacher. ________ tells us to think more in our learning and I’m so lucky to have a teacher like ________. A. She; her B. Her; her C. Her; she D. She; hers 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:陈老师是我们的英语老师。她告诉我们在学习中多思考,我很幸运有像她这样的老师。 考查代词辨析。She她,主格,her她/她的,宾格/形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词。根据“...tells us to think more in our learning”可知,此处作主语,需用主格代词she;根据“I’m so lucky to have a teacher like...”可知,此处作介词like的宾语,需用宾格her。故选A。 介词辨析 23.(25-26七上·天津滨海区大港第一中学·期中)Learning ________ thinking is of no use. A. without B. with C. on D. in 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:学而不思则罔。 考查介词辨析。without没有;with和;on在……上;in在……里。根据空格后“thinking is of no use.”,结合选项可知,此处应该表达学而不思则罔。所以填入介词without,意为“没有、不带”符合语境。故选A。 形容词辨析 24.(25-26七上·天津河西区·期中)Emma feels a bit ________ when her parents are at work. She has no one to talk with. A. ready B. serious C. nervous D. lonely 【答案】D 【解析】 句意:当艾玛的父母上班时,她感到有点孤独。她没有人可以交谈。 考查形容词辨析。ready准备好的;serious严肃的;nervous紧张的;lonely孤独的。根据“She has no one to talk with”可知,没有人说话,因此感到“孤独”。故选D。 25.(25-26七上·天津南开区·期中)—How do you feel about your first day in junior high? —Well, I’m a little ________. A. easy B. traditional C. weak D. nervous 【答案】D 【解析】 句意:——你对初中的第一天感觉如何?——嗯,我有点紧张。 考查形容词辨析。easy容易的;traditional传统的;weak虚弱的;nervous紧张的。根据语境可知,此处是在描述对初中第一天的感受,结合选项可知,应该是有点紧张,所以应该用nervous。故选D。 26.(25-26七上·天津西青区·期中)Our English teacher is ________ but very kind. A. funny B. strict C. touching D. handsome 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:我们的英语老师很严格但非常友好。 考查形容词辨析。funny有趣的;strict严格的;touching感人的;handsome英俊的。根据“but”可知,空处应与“very kind”(非常友好)形成对比,“严格的”与“友好的”可构成转折关系,strict符合语境。故选B。 27.(25-26七上·天津红桥区·期中)Rock music is ________ from traditional music. A. polite B. dry C. different D. important 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:摇滚音乐与传统音乐不同。 考查形容词辨析。polite礼貌的;dry干的;different不同的;important重要的。根据“Rock music is...from traditional music.”可知摇滚音乐与传统音乐不同,be different from“和……不同”。故选C。 动词辨析 28.(25-26七上·天津东丽区·期中)—Can you ________ your mobile phone (手机) here, Mike? —No problem. A. take B. bring C. carry D. meet 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:——Mike,你能把你的手机带到这里来吗?——没问题。 考查动词辨析。take带走;bring带来;carry携带;meet遇见。根据“your mobile phone (手机) here”可知,说话人要求对方将手机带到当前地点(here),因此用bring“带来”。故选B。 29.(25-26七上·天津河西区·期中)Peter, please don’t talk in class. You ________ listen to the teacher carefully. A. can B. should C. may D. would 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:彼得,请不要在课堂上说话。你应该认真听老师讲课。 考查情态动词辨析。can能,可以;should应该;may可能;would将会。根据“please don’t talk the class”可知,此处是劝告对方“应该”认真听讲。故选B。 30.(25-26七上·天津部分区·期中)We will ________ the world of English with our teacher. A. appear B. pull C. explore D. forget 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:我们将和老师一起探索英语世界。 考查动词辨析。appear出现;pull拉;explore探索;forget忘记。根据“the world of English”可知,此处指“探索”英语世界。故选C。 31.(25-26七上·天津红桥区·期中)When we meet new classmates, we should ________ ourselves first so that we can know each other. A. introduce B. forget C. join D. teach 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:当我们遇到新同学时,我们应该首先介绍自己,以便我们能互相了解。 考查动词辨析。introduce介绍;forget忘记;join加入;teach教。根据“so that we can know each other”可知,此处指为了互相了解,我们应先介绍自己,故选A。 32.(25-26七上·天津东丽区·期中)Our school will ______ an art festival on the morning of October 29. A. follow B. hold C. show D. love 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:我们学校将在10月29日上午举办一场艺术节。 考查动词辨析。 follow遵循;hold举办;show展示;love爱。根据“an art festival on the morning of October 29”可知,指的是举办一场艺术节。故选B。 并列连词辨析 33.(25-26七上·天津河东区·期中)Jack didn’t have any friends in the new city, _______ he felt very lonely. A. because B. but C. so D. or 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:杰克在这个新城市里没有任何朋友,所以他感觉非常孤独。 考查连词辨析。because因为;but但是;so所以;or或者。根据“Jack didn’t have any friends in the new city”及“he felt very lonely.”可知,他没有朋友所以感觉孤独,前后是因果关系,后句是前句的结果,“so”用于引出结果,符合前因后果的逻辑。故选C。 动词短语 34.(25-26七上·天津西青区·期中)He thanked me for ________ the mistakes in his homework. A. going out B. pointing out C. turning on D. putting on 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:他感谢我指出他作业中的错误。 考查动词短语。going out出去;pointing out指出;turning on打开;putting on上演。根据“the mistakes in his homework”可知是指出错误。故选B。 35.(25-26七上·天津河北区·期中)I __________ my name on the paper and give it to my teacher. A. write down B. look up C. fire up D. rush into 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:我把我的名字写在纸上,然后把它交给我的老师。 考查动词短语辨析。write down写下;look up查阅;fire up点燃;rush into冲进。根据“my name on the paper”可知,是把名字写在纸上,write down表示“写下”。故选A。 36.(25-26七上·天津东丽区·期中)I often help Linda her English,so she often says thanks to me. A. for B. with C. to D. in 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:我经常帮助琳达学习英语,所以她经常对我说谢谢。 考查动词短语。for为了;with和;to到;in在里面。help sb with sth是固定搭配,表示“在某方面帮助某人”,所以用介词with。故选B。 考点04 语法运用 动词 37.(25-26七上·天津东丽区·期中)—Why don’t we __________ to the park now? —Good idea! Let’s go. A. go B. to go C. goes D. going 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:——我们为什么现在不去公园呢?——好主意!我们走吧。 考查助动词。Why don’t we do sth“我们为什么不做某事呢”,表示建议,助动词don’t后接动词原形。故选A。 38.(25-26七上·天津红桥区·期中)—Could you help me carry (提) this heavy bag to the classroom? —________! It’s easy for me. A. Of course B. Sorry C. No, I can’t D. Thank you 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:——你能帮我把这个重袋子提到教室吗?——当然!对我来说很容易。 考查情境交际用语。Of course当然;Sorry对不起;No, I can’t不,我不能;Thank you谢谢你。根据答语“It’s easy for me”可知,此处表示同意帮忙,故选A。 39.(25-26七上·天津红桥区·期中)—______ your brother a member of the basketball team? —No, he ______ like playing basketball. A. Does; is B. Do; doesn’t C. Is; doesn’t D. Is; isn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:——你哥哥是篮球队的成员吗?——不,他不喜欢打篮球。 考查be动词和助动词的用法。第一空询问“是否是成员”,名词作表语,需用be动词提问;第二空表示“不喜欢”,实义动词前用助动词表示否定,主语为he,需用助动词doesn’t。故选C。 代词 40.(25-26七上·天津双菱中学·期中)—Is there ________ in today’s newspaper? —No, nothing special. A. anything interesting B. interesting anything C. something interesting D. interesting something 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:——今天的报纸上有什么有趣的事情吗?——不,没什么特别的。 考查不定代词和形容词的位置。在疑问句中,应使用anything;形容词修饰不定代词时,需放在不定代词之后。故选A。 数词 41.(25-26七上·天津东丽区·期中)—Where is Class ________? —It’s on the ________ floor. A. Six; third B. Sixth; third C. Sixth; three D. Six; three 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:——六班在哪里?——在三楼。 考查数词。six六,基数词;sixth第六,序数词;three三,基数词;third第三,序数词。第一个空指某班级,用基数词Six,首字母大写;第二个空指“三楼”,表顺序,用序数词third。故选A。 42.(25-26七上·天津红桥区·期中)—How old is your brother? —He is ________ years old. He is in Grade Seven, just like me. A. twelfth B. second C. two D. twelve 【答案】D 【解析】 句意:——你哥哥多大了?——他十二岁了。他和我一样在七年级。 考查数词。twelfth第十二;second第二;two二;twelve十二。表示年龄应用基数词,根据“He is in Grade Seven”可知七年级学生年龄通常为12岁左右。故选D。 连词 43.(25-26七上·天津滨海区大港第一中学·期中)I’d like to go with you, ________ I’m too busy. A. or B. and C. but D. so 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:我想和你一起去,但是我太忙了。 考查连词。or否则;and而且;but但是;so因此。根据“I’m too busy.”可知,设空处后发生了转折,因此要用转折连词but。故选C。 冠词 44.(25-26七上·天津河西区·期中)Ms. Chen writes ________ important sentence on ________ blackboard. A. a; the B. an; the C. the; an D. an; a 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:陈老师在黑板上写一个重要的句子。 考查冠词用法。第一空后“important”以元音音素开头,表示“一个重要的句子”,用不定冠词an;第二空后“blackboard”是特指双方都知道的那个黑板,用定冠词the。故选B。 45.(25-26七上·天津南开区·期中)This is my pencil case. I have ________ eraser and ________ ruler in it. A. a; an B. an; a C. a; the D. an; the 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:这是我的铅笔盒。里面有一块橡皮和一把尺子。 考查冠词辨析。a和an是不定冠词,表示泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the是定冠词,表示特指。第一空后的“eraser”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词an表示泛指“一块橡皮”;第二空后的“ruler”是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词a表示泛指“一把尺子”。故选B。 46.(25-26七上·天津部分区·期中)Mr. Pan is ________ English teacher and he is ________ young man. A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a 【答案】D 【解析】 句意:潘先生是一位英语老师,他是一位年轻人。 考查冠词辨析。a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。English以元音音素/ɪ/开头,前用an;young以辅音音素/j/开头,前用a。故选D。 句子的种类 47.(25-26七上·天津河西区·期中)—Is there a computer in your classroom? —________. Our teacher Mr. Smith uses it every day. A. Yes, there is B. No, there isn’t C. Yes, it is D. No, it isn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:——你们教室里有电脑吗?——是的,有。我们的史密斯老师每天都用它。 考查there be句型的一般疑问句回答。根据“Our teacher Mr. Smith uses it every day”可推知教室里是有电脑的,there be句型的肯定回答用“Yes, there is”,故选A。 48.(25-26七上·天津北辰区·期中)—Is there a bookshop near here? —________. There is one on Xin Hua Street, it’s near here, you can walk there. A. No, it isn’t B. No, there isn’t C. Yes, it is D. Yes, there is 【答案】D 【解析】 句意:——这附近有书店吗?——有的。在新华街上有一个,它很近,你可以走路去。 考查对there be句型的一般疑问句的回答。No, it isn’t不,它不是;No, there isn’t不,没有;Yes, it is是的,它是;Yes, there is是的,有。根据“Is there a bookshop near here?”和答语“There is one”可知,是there be句型的一般疑问句,且为肯定回答,所以用“Yes, there is”回答,故选D。 谓语动词的时态 49.(25-26七上·天津滨海区大港第一中学·期中)People ________ to be 200 years old in the future. A. live B. lived C. will live D. were living 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:人们将来会活到200岁。 考查时态。根据“in the future”可知句子用一般将来时will do。故选C。 动词的非谓语形式 50.(25-26七上·天津河东区·期中)Don’t speak loudly. It’s polite ______ your voice down in public. A. keep B. keeping C. keeps D. to keep 【答案】D 【解析】 句意:不要大声说话。在公共场合把声音放低是礼貌的。 考查非谓语动词。It is + adj. + to do sth.为固定句型,表示“做某事是……的”。因此空格处应用动词不定式to keep。故选D。 主谓一致 51.(25-26七上·天津南开区·期中)This is our new school. There ________ three buildings and a playground. A. is B. are C. be D. have 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:这是我们的新学校。有三栋建筑物和一个操场。 考查there be句型的主谓一致。is是,be动词单数;are是,be动词复数,be是,原形;have有。此处是there be句型,不与have连用;主语“three buildings and a playground”为复数,应用are。故选B。 考点01 情景交际 社会交往 52.(25-26七上·天津河北区·期中)—Why don’t we __________ our music together? I can write a song for us. —Good idea! A. put B. to put C. putting D. puts 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:——我们为什么不把我们的音乐放在一起呢?我可以为我们写一首歌。——好主意! 考查特殊疑问句。根据“Why don’t we ... our music together?”可知,考查固定句型“Why don’t we do sth.?”的用法,其后应接动词原形。故选A。 态度 53.(25-26七上·天津部分区·期中)—Tina, I’ll pick you up at the school gate at 5 o’clock. —________. A. I’ll wear white sports shoes B. I like fishing C. I make many friends D. OK, Mum 【答案】D 【解析】 句意:——Tina,我将在5点在学校门口接你。——好的,妈妈。 考查情景交际。I’ll wear white sports shoes我将穿白色运动鞋;I like fishing我喜欢钓鱼;I make many friends我交了很多朋友;OK, Mum好的,妈妈。根据“Tina, I’ll pick you up at the school gate at 5 o’clock.”可知,妈妈提议接Tina,“OK, Mum”表示同意和确认,符合对话逻辑。故选D。 54.(25-26七上·天津西青区·期中)—Dad, I got the first place in the test. —_________, my boy! A. Good luck B. It’s hard to say C. Well done D. My pleasure 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:——爸爸,这次测试我得了第一名。——干得好,我的孩子! 考查交际用语。Good luck好运;It’s hard to say很难说;Well done干得好;My pleasure我的荣幸。根据“I got the first place in the test”可知,此处是爸爸表扬孩子。故选C。 考点02 词汇辨析 名词辨析 55.(25-26七上·天津西青区·期中)—Everyone should have a ________. It can make our life colourful. —You are right. We should find something to do in our free time. A. fact B. smile C. stage D. hobby 【答案】D 【解析】 句意:——每个人都应该有一个爱好。它能让我们的生活丰富多彩。——你说得对。我们应该在空闲时间找点事情做。 考查名词辨析。fact事实;smile微笑;stage舞台;hobby爱好。根据“It can make our life colourful.”以及“We should find something to do in our free time.”可知,此处指爱好能使生活多彩且是空闲时间的活动。故选D。 56.(25-26七上·天津河北区·期中)Thank you for your __________ . I can make good use of my time now. A. meaning B. festival C. advice D. ending 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:谢谢你的建议。我现在能很好地利用我的时间了。 考查名词辨析。meaning意义;festival节日;advice建议;ending结局。根据“I can make good use of my time now.”可知,感谢的是有帮助的建议,故选C。 代词辨析 57.(25-26七上·天津双菱中学·期中)I don’t like these bottles. Can you show me ________ one? A. another B. other C. each D. each other 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:我不喜欢这些瓶子。你能给我另一个看看吗? 考查代词辨析。another另一个,用于三个及以上中的另一个,后接单数名词;other其他的,后通常接复数名词;each每一个;each other互相。根据“I don’t like these bottles.”可知,说话者不喜欢现有瓶子,要求看另一个瓶子,因此用“another one”表示“另一个”。故选A。 58.(25-26七上·天津双菱中学·期中)She hasn’t brought ________ book with her. Will you lend her ________? A. hers; your B. her; your C. hers; yours D. her; yours 【答案】D 【解析】 句意:她没带她的书。你愿意把你的借给她吗? 考查代词辨析。hers她的,名词性物主代词;your你的,形容词性物主代词;her她的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词修饰名词,名词性物主代词单独使用。第一空后是名词“book”,需用形容词性物主代词her;第二空后无名词,需用名词性物主代词yours。故选D。 59.(25-26七上·天津南开区·期中)—Whose red scarf is this? Is it ________? —No, it’s not ________. My red scarf is around my neck. A. yours; my B. your; mine C. yours; mine D. your; my 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:——这是谁的红围巾?它是你的吗?——不,不是我的。我的红围巾在我脖子上。 考查代词辨析。yours你的/你们的,名词性物主代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词;your你的/你们的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。第一空后无名词,所以用名词性物主代词yours,表示“你的(围巾)”;第二空后无名词,用名词性物主代词mine,表示“我的(围巾)”。故选C。 60.(25-26七上·天津北辰区·期中)—Hi, Sara, is this ________ eraser? —No. ________ is in my schoolbag over there. A. your; Mine B. your; My C. yours; Mine D. yours; My 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:——嗨,Sara,这是你的橡皮擦吗?——不,我的在那边的书包里。 考查物主代词。第一个空修饰名词eraser,应用形容词性物主代词your,意为“你的”;第二个空作主语,且空后无名词,应用名词性物主代词Mine,意为“我的(橡皮擦)”。故选A。 61.(25-26七上·天津红桥区·期中)This is her dictionary, not ________. I’ll give it back to her. A. me B. I C. mine D. my 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:这是她的字典,不是我的。我要还给她。 考查代词辨析。me我,宾格;I我,主格;mine我的,名词性物主代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词。根据“This is her dictionary, not”可知这本字典不是“我的”,空后无名词,此处用名词性物主代词mine。故选C。 62.(25-26七上·天津河东区·期中)—Jim, may I borrow __________ dictionary? —Oh, sorry. __________ is at home. A. your; Mine B. your; My C. yours; Mine D. yours; My 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:——吉姆,我可以借用一下你的字典吗?——哦,对不起。我的在家里。 考查代词辨析。your你的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词。第一空后有名词dictionary,应用形容词性物主代词;第二空后无名词,应用名词性物主代词。故选A。 介词辨析 63.(25-26七上·天津和平区·期中)We are going to start a writing group. Let’s meet here ________ Wednesday afternoon. A. in B. on C. at D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:我们打算成立一个写作小组。让我们在星期三下午在这里见面。 考查介词辨析。in后跟年/月/季节等大的时间;on后跟具体某一天或具体某一天的上午/下午/晚上;at后跟时刻;/不填。根据“Wednesday afternoon”可知,空后是具体某一天的下午,用介词on。故选B。 64.(25-26七上·天津河北区·期中)Learning __________ thinking is of no use. You need to think more in your learning. A. of B. for C. with D. without 【答案】D 【解析】 句意:没有思考的学习是没有用的。你在学习中需要多思考。 考查介词辨析。of……的;for为了;with和……一起;without没有。根据“You need to think more in your learning.”可知,学习需要思考,即没有思考的学习是没用的,without表示“没有”。故选D。 形容词辨析 65.(25-26七上·天津和平区·期中)The film, Postmen in the Mountains, describes a ________ story about the love between father and son. A. touching B. magical C. absent D. traditional 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:电影《那山那人那狗》讲述了一个关于父子之间爱的感人故事。 考查形容词辨析。touching感人的;magical神奇的;absent缺席的;traditional传统的。根据“the love between father and son”的主题可知,电影传递的情感应是“感人的”,“touching story”意为“感人的故事”,符合语境,故选A。 66.(25-26七上·天津北辰区·期中)Hey, Dora! It is not ________ to talk and eat food in the library. A. nervous B. polite C. hard D. important 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:——嘿,Dora!在图书馆里说话和吃东西是不礼貌的。 考查形容词辨析。nervous紧张的;polite有礼貌的;hard困难的;important重要的。根据“to talk and eat food in the library”可知在图书馆说话和吃东西,这种行为是不礼貌的,故选B。 67.(25-26七上·天津北辰区·期中)—I like reading this book. The ending is so ________. —Me too. The ending makes me cry (哭). A. touching B. silent C. fun D. nervous 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:——我喜欢读这本书。结尾很感人。——我也是。结尾让我哭了。 考查形容词辨析。touching感人的;silent沉默的;fun有趣的;nervous紧张的。根据“The ending makes me cry (哭).”可知,此处是在描述书的结尾很感人,所以应该用touching。故选A。 68.(25-26七上·天津部分区·期中)I feel ________, and I give a silly answer to my teacher’s question. A. wide B. traditional C. absent D. nervous 【答案】D 【解析】 句意:我感到紧张,然后对老师的问题给出了一个愚蠢的回答。 考查形容词辨析。wide宽的;traditional传统的;absent缺席的;nervous紧张的。根据“and I give a silly answer to my teacher’s question”可知,我对老师的问题给了愚蠢的回答,因此是感到紧张,故选D。 69.(25-26七上·天津西青区·期中)When I see the old people crossing (穿过) the road, I am always ________ to help them. A. awake B. weak C. ready D. interested 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:当我看见老人过马路时,我总是乐意帮助他们。 考查形容词辨析。awake醒着的;weak虚弱的;ready准备好的;interested感兴趣的。“be ready to do sth.”表示“乐意做某事”,符合语境。故选C。 70.(25-26七上·天津西青区·期中)Mr. Wang was ill in hospital, so he was ________ from the meeting. A. absent B. magic C. active D. different 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:王先生生病住院了,所以他缺席了会议。 考查形容词辨析。absent缺席的;magic有魔力的;active积极的;different不同的。根据“Mr. Wang was ill in hospital,”可知,此处是指他生病住院导致缺席了会议,be absent from“缺席”,形容词短语。故选A。 71.(25-26七上·天津西青区·期中)Alice feels ________ in her new school, so she decides to join some clubs to make new friends. A. lucky B. excited C. beautiful D. lonely 【答案】D 【解析】 句意:爱丽丝在新学校感到孤独,所以她决定加入一些俱乐部来交新朋友。 考查形容词辨析。lucky幸运的;excited兴奋的;beautiful美丽的;lonely孤独的。根据“so she decides to join some clubs to make new friends”可知,加入俱乐部是为了交朋友,原因应是感到孤独。故选D。 72.(25-26七上·天津西青区·期中)Siheyuan is a kind of ________ building around China with a history of more than 3,000 years. A. bright B. traditional C. helpful D. high 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:四合院是一种遍布中国、历史超过3000年的建筑。 考查形容词辨析。bright明亮的;traditional传统的;helpful有帮助的;high高的。根据“with a history of more than 3,000 years”可知,四合院是一种传统建筑。故选B。 73.(25-26七上·天津河北区·期中)Li Bo is a young __________ art lover. He is a big fan of Beijing opera. A. important B. difficult C. traditional D. electric 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:李波是一位年轻的传统艺术爱好者。他是京剧的忠实粉丝。 考查形容词辨析。important重要的;difficult困难的;traditional传统的;electric电的。根据“He is a big fan of Beijing opera.”可知,京剧是传统艺术,所以李波是一位年轻的传统艺术爱好者。故选C。 74.(25-26七上·天津河东区·期中)Mr. Wang was ill in hospital, so he is________ from today’s meeting. A. different B. absent C. active D. late 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:王先生生病住院了,所以他缺席今天的会议了。 考查形容词辨析。different不同的;absent缺席的;active积极的;late迟到的。结合“Mr. Wang was ill in hospital, so he is ... from today’s meeting.”可知,这里指因生病,所以王先生缺席今天的会议,be absent from “缺席……”。故选B。 副词辨析 75.(25-26七上·天津和平区·期中)The rain ________ stops. Just wait a moment. Maybe we don’t have to take our umbrella when we go out. A. suddenly B. really C. seldom D. almost 【答案】D 【解析】 句意:雨差不多停了。稍等片刻,也许我们出去时不用带伞了。 考查副词辨析。suddenly突然;really真正地;seldom很少;almost几乎,差不多。根据“Just wait a moment. Maybe we don’t have to take our umbrella”可知,雨的状态是“接近停止”,“almost”能准确表达“差不多、快要”的程度,符合语境,故选D。 76.(25-26七上·天津河东区·期中)I ________ eat snacks between meals because they are not good for me. A. seldom B. sometimes C. often D. always 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:我很少在两餐之间吃零食,因为它们对我不好。 考查副词辨析。seldom很少;sometimes有时;often经常;always总是。根据“because they are not good for me”可知,零食对自己不好,应是很少吃。故选A。 动词辨析 77.(25-26七上·天津东丽区·期中)The mother duck _________ her children from the rain. A. put B. ran C. wash D. protect 【答案】D 【解析】 句意:鸭妈妈保护她的孩子们免受雨淋。 考查动词辨析。put放置;ran跑;wash洗;protect保护。根据“her children from the rain”可知,是保护她的孩子们免受雨淋。protect … from …“保护……免受……”。故选D。 78.(25-26七上·天津河西区·期中)My little brother doesn’t like vegetables, and he always ________ to eat them. A. plans B. decides C. hopes D. refuses 【答案】D 【解析】 句意:我的弟弟不喜欢蔬菜,而且他总是拒绝吃它们。 考查动词辨析。plans计划;decides决定;hopes希望;refuses拒绝。根据“doesn’t like vegetables”可知,不喜欢蔬菜,因此会“拒绝”吃。故选D。 79.(25-26七上·天津和平区·期中)The dog ________ its tail (尾巴) when it sees its owner. It feels happy. A. skate B. hit C. shake D. protect 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:狗看到主人时会摇尾巴。它感到很开心。 考查动词辨析。skate滑冰;hit击打;shake摇动、摇晃;protect保护。根据“its tail”及“feels happy”的情境可知,狗开心时会摇尾巴,shake its tail意为“摇尾巴”,符合语境。故选C。 80.(25-26七上·天津北辰区·期中)A good idea suddenly ________ me: “Why don’t we start a riding club? I can get to know more people.” A. goes B. comes C. puts D. hits 【答案】D 【解析】 句意:我突然想到一个好主意:“为什么我们不成立一个马术俱乐部?这样我可以认识更多的人。” 考查动词辨析。go去;come来;put放;hit击中。“an idea hits sb.”意为“某人突然想到一个主意”,是固定搭配,故选D。 81.(25-26七上·天津北辰区·期中)Animals are our friends. We should ________ them from dying out (死光). A. hope B. hold C. protect D. need 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:动物是我们的朋友。我们应该保护它们免于灭绝。 考查动词辨析。hope希望;hold持有、抓住;protect保护;need需要。根据“Animals are our friends”和“We should ...them from dying out”并结合备选项可知,protect...from...“保护……免受……”符合语境,故选C。 82.(25-26七上·天津西青区·期中)There are too many people. The sofa will ________ as a bed for a night or two. A. forget B. save C. serve D. help 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:人太多了。这张沙发将当床用一两个晚上。 考查动词辨析。forget忘记;save拯救;serve可用作,可当……使;help帮助。根据“The sofa will… as a bed for a night or two.”可知,沙发被用作床,需用“serve as”表示“充当”。故选C。 83.(25-26七上·天津河东区·期中)Parents should ________ their kids from bad people. A. protect B. live C. know D. like 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:父母应该保护他们的孩子免受坏人的伤害。 考查动词辨析。protect保护;live居住、生活;know知道、了解;like喜欢。根据语境可知,此处表达的是父母应该保护孩子免受坏人的伤害,protect...from...意为“保护……免受……”,符合语境。故选A。 并列连词辨析 84.(25-26七上·天津东丽区·期中)—Tom, would you like to join the singing club? —I’d love to, ________ I’m afraid I have no time these days. A. or B. because C. and D. but 【答案】D 【解析】 句意:——汤姆,你想加入歌唱俱乐部吗?——我很想去,但恐怕这几天我没有时间。 考查连词词义辨析。or或者;because因为;and和;but但是。根据空前后句的句意可知,此处句意发生了转折,应用but。故选D。 85.(25-26七上·天津北辰区·期中)Jack doesn’t have a friend in our class, ________ he feels very lonely. A. because B. but C. so D. or 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:杰克在我们班没有朋友,所以他感到非常孤独。 考查连词辨析。because因为;but但是;so所以;or或者。根据“Jack doesn’t have a friend in our class”和“he feels very lonely.”可知后句是前句的结果,故选C。 动词短语 86.(25-26七上·天津双菱中学·期中)We always have fun ________ board games on weekends. A. play B. to play C. playing D. played 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:我们周末总是玩棋盘游戏很开心。 考查非谓语动词。play玩(动词原形);to play不定式;playing动名词/现在分词;played过去分词。根据固定搭配have fun doing sth(做某事很开心)可知,此处应选用动名词形式。故选C。 87.(25-26七上·天津双菱中学·期中)The guide ________ the tourists ________ their passports before leaving the hotel. A. reminded; to take B. remind; to take C. reminds; take D. remind; take 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:导游提醒游客在离开酒店前带上他们的护照。 考查动词remind的用法和主谓一致。主语“The guide”为单数,动词需用第三人称单数形式或过去式;选项B和D中“remind”为原形,不符合主谓一致原则,故排除;动词“remind”的固定搭配为“remind sb to do sth”,表示“提醒某人做某事”,因此第二空需用“to take”,选项C中“take”前缺少“to”,搭配错误,故排除;选项A“reminded; to take”语法正确,动词为过去式,在此语境中可接受。故选A。 88.(25-26七上·天津河西区·期中)Ann’s mum ________ an animal helper. She helps street dogs and cats find loving homes. A. brings back B. serves as C. thinks about D. takes over 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:Ann的妈妈担任动物救助者。她帮助流浪猫狗找到有爱的家。 考查动词短语辨析。 brings back带回;serves as担任;thinks about考虑;takes over接管。根据“She helps street dogs and cats find loving homes”可知“她帮助流浪狗和猫找到有爱的家”,Ann的妈妈在扮演动物帮助者的角色,强调充当或担任,因此用“serves as”最合适。故选B。 89.(25-26七上·天津河西区·期中)Try your best and work hard; you will ________ the storms of life all by yourself one day. A. go through B. go along C. go back D. go away 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:尽力而为,努力工作;总有一天你将独自度过人生的风暴。 考查动词短语辨析。go through经历,度过;go along进行,赞同;go back回去;go away离开。根据“the storms of life”可知,此处指“经历”人生的风暴。故选A。 90.(25-26七上·天津和平区·期中)As students, we should learn how to ________ ourselves ________ the danger. A. protect; from B. sail; to C. take part; in D. look; around 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:作为学生,我们应该学习如何保护我们自己免受危险。 考查动词短语辨析。protect sb. from sth.保护某人免受某事;sail to航行到;take part in参加;look around环顾四周。根据“we should learn how to...ourselves...the danger.”可知,表示保护自己远离危险。故选A。 91.(25-26七上·天津部分区·期中)The song ________ my memory of grandfather and grandmother. A. works hard B. points out C. brings back D. serves as 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:这首歌唤起了我对祖父母的回忆。 考查动词短语辨析。works hard努力工作;points out指出;brings back使回忆起;serves as作为。根据“my memory of grandfather and grandmother”可知,此处指“唤起”回忆。故选C。 92.(25-26七上·天津河东区·期中)—Must I ________ Tony at the airport? —No, you needn’t. He can take a bus to the hotel. A. pick up B. look up C. get up D. put up 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:——我必须去机场接Tony吗?——不用,他可以坐公交车去酒店。 考查动词短语。pick up接人,搭载;look up查阅;get up起床;put up张贴。根据“He can take a bus to the hotel.”可知,此处指去机场接人。故选A。 形容词短语 93.(25-26七上·天津北辰区·期中)—Why is Kate ________ class? —Because she is on a long plane journey to America. A. absent from B. rushing into C. thinking about D. going through 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:——凯特为什么缺课?——因为她正在去美国的漫长飞机旅程上。 考查短语辨析。absent from缺席;rushing into冲进;thinking about思考;going through经历,通过。根据答语“Because she is on a long plane journey to America.”可知,凯特无法上课,因此表示“缺席”。故选A。 副词短语 94.(25-26七上·天津双菱中学·期中)If you feel ________ tired, why not wear a T-shirt to change that? A. little B. little of C. a bit of D. a little bit 【答案】D 【解析】 句意:如果你感到有点累,为什么不穿一件T恤来改变一下呢? 考查副词短语修饰形容词。little很少,表示否定,不可以修饰形容词;little of不能修饰形容词;a bit of 一点,后接名词;a little bit有点儿,可修饰形容词。空处需修饰形容词tired,a little bit符合,故选D。 95.(25-26七上·天津红桥区·期中)I feel ________ nervous when I stand in front of the whole class to speak. But my teacher says I can do it well. A. a bit of B. a few C. a bit D. much 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:当我在全班面前说话时,我感到有点紧张。 考查副词短语。a bit of一点点的,后接名词;a few几个,后接可数名词复数;a bit有点,可修饰形容词;much很多,后接不可数名词或修饰形容词、副词比较级。空格后是形容词nervous,需用表示程度的副词短语修饰,a bit符合语境。故选C。 考点03 语法运用 名词 96.(25-26七上·天津滨海区大港第一中学·期中)—This is my ________ farm. There are many kinds of animals. —Wow! It’s great. A. uncle B. uncles C. uncle’s D. the uncle 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:——这是我叔叔的农场。有很多种动物。——哇!太棒了。 考查名词所有格。根据“my...farm”可知,此处表示“……的农场”,应用名词所有格形式,uncle的所有格形式为uncle’s。故选C。 97.(25-26七上·天津南开区·期中)—I find ________ school ID cards are in the teacher’s office. —Maybe they left the cards there. A. Mike and Tom’s B. Mike’s and Tom’s C. Mike and Tom D. Mike’s and Tom 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:——我发现迈克的和汤姆的学生证在老师办公室里。——也许他们把卡落在那儿了。 考查名词所有格。根据“school ID cards are”可知,此处表示两个人各自的学生证,应该用名词所有格形式,且分别在两个人名后加“’s”,即Mike’s and Tom’s。故选B。 98.(25-26七上·天津北辰区·期中)These books about riding a bike are my ________. They love sports. A. brother B. brother’s C. brothers D. brothers’ 【答案】D 【解析】 句意:这些关于骑自行车的书是我兄弟们的。他们热爱运动。 考查名词所有格。根据“These books”可知,此处是说这些书的归属,应用名词所有格形式,而由“they”可知,此处应用名词复数“brothers”的所有格形式,故选D。 形容词 99.(25-26七上·天津滨海区大港第一中学·期中)Many students think that learning English with videos is ________ than just reading textbooks. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:许多学生认为通过视频学习英语比仅仅阅读教科书更有趣。 考查形容词比较级。interesting有趣的,形容词;more interesting更有趣的,形容词比较级;the most interesting最有趣的,形容词最高级,一般前面加定冠词the。根据“than just reading textbooks”可知,此处表示两者比较,用形容词比较级。故选B。 副词 100.(25-26七上·天津河西区·期中)When Jack sees a big box, an idea ________ hits him. He can turn it into a toy house. A. really B. suddenly C. likely D. luckily 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:当杰克看到一个大箱子时,一个想法突然击中了他。他可以把它变成一个玩具屋。 考查副词辨析。really真正地;suddenly突然地;likely可能地;luckily幸运地。根据句意,此处表示“一个想法突然出现”。故选B。 代词 101.(25-26七上·天津西青区·期中)When ________ parents go away on business, I look after ________. A. my; myself B. my; mine C. me; myself D. me; mine 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:当我父母出差时,我照顾我自己。 考查代词辨析。my我的,形容词性物主代词;myself我自己,反身代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;me我,宾格;根据“When...parents go away on business, I look after...”可知,第一空用形容词性物主代词修饰名词parents;第二空用反身代词myself,表示照顾自己。故选A。 102.(25-26七上·天津河北区·期中)—Is this __________ notebook? —No, __________ is in my schoolbag. A. my; your B. your; mine C. your; my D. yours; mine 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:——这是你的笔记本吗?——不,我的在我的书包里。 考查代词的用法。my我的,形容词物主代词;your你(们)的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;yours你(们)的,名词性物主代词。第一空修饰名词notebook,应用形容词性物主代词your;第二空后无名词,应用名词性物主代词mine指代“我的笔记本”。故选B。 数词 103.(25-26七上·天津滨海区大港第一中学·期中)________ people like doing sports every morning here. A. Hundred B. Hundred of C. Hundreds D. Hundreds of 【答案】D 【解析】 句意:每天早上有数百人喜欢在这里做运动。 考查数词。数词hundred“百”前面有基数词修饰时,用其单数形式;与of连用时,hundred末尾加“s”,且前面不能有数词,hundreds of“数百的;成百上千的”。故选D。 104.(25-26七上·天津和平区·期中)—This is the ________ time in ________ days you are late. —I’m sorry about it. A. fourth; four B. four; four C. four; fourth D. fourth; fourth 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:——这是你四天里第四次迟到了。——对此我很抱歉。 考查序数词和基数词的用法。fourth第四;four四,四个。根据“This is the...time in...days you are late.”可知第一个空表示“第几次”,需用序数词fourth,序数词前通常加the;第二个空表示“在四天里”,需用基数词four。故选A。 105.(25-26七上·天津河东区·期中)Please turn to Page ________ and look at the ________ picture from the left. A. Ten; three B. Tenth; third C. Ten; third D. Tenth; three 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:请翻到第十页,看左起第三张图。 考查数词用法。Ten十,基数词;Tenth第十,序数词;third第三,序数词;three三,基数词。表示页数时,使用“Page+基数词”,即Page Ten;表示图片的顺序时,使用“the+序数词+名词单数”,即the third picture。故选C。 连词 106.(25-26七上·天津河西区·期中)For the Taylor brothers, their love is the most important thing, ________ they don’t care about the result of the race. A. for B. but C. so D. or 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:对泰勒兄弟来说,他们的亲情是最重要的事,所以他们不在乎比赛的结果。 考查连词辨析。 for因为;but但是;so所以;or或者。根据“their love is the most important thing”和“they don’t care about the result of the race”的逻辑关系,前者是原因,后者是结果,因此需用表示因果关系的连词“so”连接,故选C。 冠词 107.(25-26七上·天津双菱中学·期中)—Who’s ________ boy you talked to just now? —He’s Bob. And he is ________ active boy. A. a; an B. a; a C. the; an D. the; the 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:——刚才和你谈话的那个男孩是谁?——他是鲍勃。他是一个活跃的男孩。 考查冠词用法。a一个,不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指。第一空特指“刚才交谈过的男孩”,用定冠词the;第二空泛指“一个活跃的男孩”,且active以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an。故选C。 108.(25-26七上·天津和平区·期中)I have ________ electric guitar. ________ instrument is a gift from my parents. A. a; An B. a; The C. an; An D. an; The 【答案】D 【解析】 句意:我有一把电吉他。这个乐器是我父母送给我的礼物。 考查冠词辨析。a一个,不定冠词,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,不定冠词,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词,表示特指。第一空表示泛指,electric是元音音素开头的单词,应用an修饰;第二空是特指前文提到的“electric guitar”,应用定冠词the。故选D。 109.(25-26七上·天津北辰区·期中)The boys in my school can play ________ basketball, while some girls can play ________ guitar. A. the; / B. /; the C. /; / D. the; the 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:我们学校的男生会打篮球,而一些女生会弹吉他。 考查冠词的用法。球类运动前不加冠词;乐器前要用定冠词the。故选B。 110.(25-26七上·天津西青区·期中)Laura is ________ 11-year-old girl. She is good at playing ________ guitar. A. /; a B. a; the C. an; the D. a; an 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:劳拉是一个11岁的女孩。她擅长弹吉他。 考查冠词用法。第一空“11-year-old”以元音音素开头,故用不定冠词“an”;第二空表示演奏乐器,乐器名词前需加定冠词“the”。故选C。 111.(25-26七上·天津河北区·期中)Look at my pencil case. I have two pencils, __________ eraser and __________ ruler. A. /; a B. the; an C. a; an D. an; a 【答案】D 【解析】 句意:看看我的铅笔盒。我有两支铅笔,一块橡皮和一把尺子。 考查冠词的用法。/表示不填,零冠词;a表泛指,不定冠词,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an表泛指,不定冠词,以元音音素开头的单词前。第一空,“eraser”以元音音素开头,此处表示泛指,应用an;第二空,“ruler”以辅音音素开头,表示泛指,应用a。故选D。 112.(25-26七上·天津红桥区·期中)My brother is good at playing ________ guitar, but he doesn’t like playing ________ football. A. the; the B. /; the C. the; / D. /; / 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:我的哥哥擅长弹吉他,但他不喜欢踢足球。 考查冠词用法。表示弹奏乐器时,乐器前加定冠词the;表示进行球类运动时,球类前不加冠词。第一空guitar为乐器,故用the;第二空football为球类,故用零冠词。故选C。 113.(25-26七上·天津河东区·期中)—Do you often play ________ piano after school, Tony? —No, I like sports. I often play ________ football with my friends. A. the; / B. /; / C. the; the D. /; the 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:——Tony,你放学后经常弹钢琴吗?——不,我喜欢运动。我经常和我的朋友们踢足球。 考查冠词用法。英语中表示演奏乐器时,乐器前面要加定冠词the;而进行球类运动时,球类前面不加任何冠词。本题中第一个空后面是piano“钢琴”,是乐器,前面要加the;第二个空后面是football“足球”,是球类,前面不加冠词。故选A。 114.(25-26七上·天津东丽区·期中)Jack is ________ American boy. He likes playing ________ basketball. A. a; the B. an; the C. the; / D. an; / 【答案】D 【解析】 句意:杰克是一个美国男孩。他喜欢打篮球。 考查冠词辨析。a一个,不定冠词表泛指,用于辅音音素开头单词前;an一个,不定冠词表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指;/零冠词,可用于球类和三餐前。根据“Jack is … American boy.”可知,此处应用不定冠词表示泛指,American以元音音素开头,其前要加不定冠词an;根据“playing … basketball”可知,球类前应用零冠词,play basketball意为“打篮球”。故选D。 句子的种类 115.(25-26七上·天津河西区·期中)—________ Tony like playing basketball? —No, he ________. He likes playing football. A. Do; do B. Do; don’t C. Does; does D. Does; doesn’t 【答案】D 【解析】 句意:——Tony喜欢打篮球吗?——不,他不喜欢。他喜欢踢足球。 考查一般现在时态的一般疑问句。根据“He likes playing football.”可知句子是一般现在时态,主语“Tony”是第三人称单数,一般疑问句需用助动词“Does”开头,否定回答用“doesn’t”。故选D。 116.(25-26七上·天津和平区·期中)It’s kind of cold. ________ put on some warm clothes? A. What about B. Let’s C. Why don’t D. Why not 【答案】D 【解析】 句意:有点冷。为什么不穿些暖和的衣服呢? 考查提建议的句型。What about……怎么样,后接动名词;Let’s让我们,后接动词原形,陈述句;Why don’t为什么不,后需接主语;Why not为什么不,后直接接动词原形。根据“put on”为动词原形且空格后无主语可知,“Why not+动词原形”符合此处提建议的句型结构,故选D。 117.(25-26七上·天津部分区·期中)—Where is your schoolbag? —________. A. I am ready B. Here it is C. It’s interesting D. Thank you very much 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:——你的书包在哪里?——它在这里。 考查特殊疑问句。I am ready我准备好了;Here it is它在这里;It’s interesting它很有趣;Thank you very much非常感谢。根据问句“Where is your schoolbag?”可知,询问书包的位置,答语应指出其所在位置。故选B。 118.(25-26七上·天津河东区·期中)—Does your brother ________ the violin very well? —Yes. He ________ the violin after school every day. A. play; plays B. plays; plays C. plays; play D. play; play 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:——你哥哥小提琴拉得很好吗?——是的。他每天放学后都拉小提琴。 考查一般疑问句和一般现在时。第一句为一般疑问句,助动词does后接动词原形;第二空主语是“He”(第三人称单数),且描述日常习惯,谓语动词需用三单形式“plays”。故选A。 基本句型 119.(25-26七上·天津滨海区大港第一中学·期中)There ________ some bread and two eggs on the table. A. is B. are C. has D. have 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:桌子上有一些面包和两个鸡蛋。 考查be动词。is/are是;has/have有。根据“There”可知,该句为there be句型,遵循“就近”原则,bread是不可数名词,所以be动词用is。故选A。 120.(25-26七上·天津红桥区·期中)There ________ a lot of orange juice in the bottle. A. has B. have C. is D. are 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:瓶子里有很多橙汁。 考查there be句型和主谓一致。there be表示“有……”,orange juice“橙汁”,为不可数名词,be动词用is。故选C。 谓语动词的时态 121.(25-26七上·天津东丽区·期中)Last year my brother ________ the art club because he wanted to know more about art. A. joined B. joins C. is joining D. is going to join 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:去年我哥哥加入了艺术俱乐部,因为他想了解更多关于艺术的知识。 考查动词时态。根据“last year”可知,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用join“参加”的过去式joined。故选A。 122.(25-26七上·天津东丽区·期中)—I to Hainan on vacation with my parents this coming summer holiday. —That's great! A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:——即将到来的暑假我将和父母去海南度假。——那很棒。 考查动词的时态。go动词的一般现在时的原形;went动词的过去式;will go动词的一般将来时;have gone动词的现在完成时。根据“this coming summer holiday”可知是将来的时间,讲述将来发生的动作用一般将来时will go。故选C。 123.(25-26七上·天津河西区·期中)—Dad, where is Mum? —In the kitchen. She ________ dinner for us at the moment. A. will cook B. cooked C. is cooking D. cooks 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:——爸爸,妈妈在哪里?——在厨房。她此刻正在为我们做晚饭。 考查现在进行时。will cook将会做饭,一般将来时态;cooked做饭,动词过去式;is cooking正在做饭,现在进行时态;cooks做饭,动词第三人称单数形式。根据“at the moment”可知句子是现在进行时态,选项C的“is cooking”符合题意。故选C。 124.(25-26七上·天津南开区·期中)— Is your brother’s room clean and tidy? — Sure! He ________ his room every day. A. clean B. cleans C. cleaning D. is cleaning 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:——你弟弟的房间干净整洁吗?——当然!他每天打扫他的房间。 考查一般现在时及“三单”形式。根据时间状语“every day”可知,句子应用一般现在时,主语为“he”,动词需用三单形式“cleans”。故选B。 125.(25-26七上·天津西青区·期中)Alice always ________ the piano in the evening. A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays 【答案】D 【解析】 句意:Alice总是在晚上弹钢琴。 考查主谓一致。主语Alice是第三人称单数,且always表示习惯性动作,需用一般现在时,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故选D。 126.(25-26七上·天津河北区·期中)Sometimes she __________ stories to her little sister in the evening. A. read B. reads C. is reading D. will read 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:有时她在晚上给她的妹妹读故事。 考查动词时态。read读,动词原形;reads动词三单形式;is reading用于现在进行时;will read用于一般将来时。根据“sometimes”可知,本句表示习惯性动作,应使用一般现在时,主语she为第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故选B。 动词的非谓语形式 127.(25-26七上·天津双菱中学·期中)—Would you mind ________ the window? It’s too hot in the room. —Not at all. A. open B. opening C. to open D. opened 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:——你介意打开窗户吗?房间里太热了。——一点也不。 考查非谓语动词。mind后接动名词作宾语,表示“介意做某事”。故选B。 128.(25-26七上·天津河西区·期中)It is hard for me ________ the maths problem, but I will never give up. A. understand B. to understand C. understanding D. understands 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:对我来说理解这道数学题很难,但是我将永远不会放弃。 考查非谓语动词。根据“It is hard for me...the maths problem”可知,此处是“It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”句型,表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”,it作形式主语,动词不定式作真正的主语,所以此处应用动词不定式to understand。故选B。 129.(25-26七上·天津北辰区·期中)Mary decides ________ her friends to her birthday party, because she wishes everyone would give her a present. A. to invite B. inviting C. invites D. invited 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:玛丽决定邀请她的朋友参加她的生日派对,因为她希望每个人都会给她礼物。 考查非谓语动词。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”,动词不定式作宾语,故选A。 130.(25-26七上·天津西青区·期中)It’s a bit hard for me ________ the marathon, but it feels good. A. finish B. finishing C. to finish D. finishes 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:对我来说完成马拉松有点难,但感觉很好。 考查非谓语动词。根据“It’s a bit hard for me ... the marathon”可知,此处是固定结构it is +形容词+for sb+to do sth“做某事对某人来说是怎么样的”,it作形式主语,不定式作真正主语。故选C。 131.(25-26七上·天津红桥区·期中)My parents often tell me ________ too much time playing computer games. A. not to spend B. to not spend C. don’t spend D. not spend 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:我父母经常告诉我不要花太多时间玩电脑游戏。 考查不定式否定结构。spend花费。tell sb. not to do是固定搭配,意为“告诉某人不要做某事”,用not to spend符合。故选A。 主从复合句 132.(25-26七上·天津和平区·期中)I know much about birds ________ I read a lot about bird-watching. A. so B. but C. because D. or 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:我很了解鸟类,因为我读了很多关于观鸟的书。 考查连词辨析。so所以;but但是;because因为;or或者。根据“I know much about birds ... I read a lot about bird-watching.”可知,前后是因果关系,后句是前句的原因。故选C。 主谓一致 133.(25-26七上·天津和平区·期中)There ________ an art festival on November 15th in our school. It will be fun. A. is going to have B. is going to be C. are going to have D. are going to be 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:11月15日我们学校将有一个艺术节。 考查there be句型的一般将来时。there be句型表示“有”时需用be动词,不能用have,故排除A项和C项。主语“an art festival”是单数,故be动词用单数形式is,排除D项。故选B。 134.(25-26七上·天津西青区·期中)—Are you free? I’d like you to go to the museum with me. —Sorry, there ________ some important meetings this coming weekend. A. is going to have B. is going to be C. are going to have D. are going to be 【答案】D 【解析】 句意:——你有空吗?我想让你和我一起去博物馆。——对不起,这个周末有一些重要的会议。 考查there be句型。分析句子结构可知,此处为there be句型,不与have连用;根据“this coming weekend”可知,时态为一般将来时,且主语为“some important meetings”,所以应填are going to be。故选D。 考点04 语音 基本读音 135.(25-26七上·天津和平区·期中)Which of the following has a different pronunciation from the others? A. school B. cool C. good D. through 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:以下哪个单词的发音与其他单词不同? 考查字母组合的发音。school/skuːl/;cool/kuːl/;good/ɡʊd/;through/θruː/。根据音标可知,C选项划线部分发/ʊ/,其余选项划线部分发/uː/。故选C。 考点01 情景交际 社会交往 136.(25-26七上·天津河北区·期中)—Li Hua, we’re going to play football after school. __________ —Yes, I’d love to. A. Can I help you with it? B. Do you know about it? C. Would you like to join us? D. What do you like about it? 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:——李华,我们放学后要去踢足球。你想加入我们吗? ——是的,我很乐意。 考查情境交际用语。Can I help you with it我能帮你吗;Do you know about it你知道这件事吗;Would you like to join us你愿意加入我们吗;What do you like about it你喜欢它什么。根据答句“Yes, I’d love to.”可知,表示对邀请的肯定回应,故应是询问是否愿意加入。故选C。 考点02 词汇辨析 名词辨析 137.(25-26七上·天津部分区·期中)I like birds, so bird-watching is my ________. A. sound B. hobby C. page D. disease 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:我喜欢鸟,所以观鸟是我的爱好。 考查名词辨析。sound声音;hobby爱好;page页面;disease疾病。根据“I like birds”可知,观鸟应是一种爱好,故选B。 138.(25-26七上·天津红桥区·期中)—What’s your ________, Peter? —I love dancing and playing Ping-Pong. A. name B. hobby C. subject D. problem 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:——皮特,你有什么爱好?——我喜欢跳舞和打乒乓球。 考查名词辨析。name姓名;hobby爱好;subject科目;problem问题。根据“I love dancing and playing Ping-Pong.”可知,问句询问的是爱好。故选B。 代词辨析 139.(25-26七上·天津和平区·期中)There is ________ orange juice in the fridge. Please go to the supermarket and buy ________. A. a little; any B. a few; some C. little; some D. few; any 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:冰箱里几乎没有橙汁了。请去超市买一些。 考查不定代词辨析。a little一点(表示肯定);a few一些(修饰可数名词);little几乎没有(表示否定,修饰不可数名词);few几乎没有(修饰可数名词)。第一空根据语境“请去超市买”可知,冰箱里“几乎没有”橙汁了,orange juice是不可数名词,用little;第二空为肯定句,表示“买一些”,用some。故选C。 介词辨析 140.(25-26七上·天津北辰区·期中)Miss Li is a good teacher. She is always strict ________ her students. A. to B. with C. on D. in 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:李老师是一位好老师。她对学生总是很严格。 考查介词辨析。to向;with和;on在……上面;in在……里面。be strict with sb.意为“对某人要求严格”,固定词组。故选B。 141.(25-26七上·天津红桥区·期中)People often eat twelve grapes ________ midnight of New Year’s Eve in Spain. A. at B. on C. in D. to 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:在西班牙,人们经常在除夕午夜吃十二颗葡萄。 考查介词辨析。at在;on在某一天;in在某年某月某季节;to到。at midnight“在午夜”,固定用法。故选A。 142.(25-26七上·天津河东区·期中)The sunlight comes ________ the window and makes everyone feel warm. A. across B. through C. over D. along 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:阳光透过窗户照射进来,让大家感到温暖。 考查介词辨析。across穿过(平面);through穿过(内部);over在……上方,along沿着。根据“The sunlight comes ...the window”及常识可知,阳光是通过窗户进入的,应在立体空间内部穿过,选择through,故选B。 副词辨析 143.(25-26七上·天津红桥区·期中)—What do you usually have for breakfast? —I _________ have some bread and milk. Sometimes I have eggs and beans. A. seldom B. usually C. always D. never 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:——你早餐通常吃什么?——我通常吃面包和牛奶。有时吃鸡蛋和豆子。 考查副词辨析。seldom很少;usually通常;always总是;never从不。根据“What do you usually have for breakfast?”可知,此处回答通常吃什么,故选B。 动词辨析 144.(25-26七上·天津西青区·期中)—Look! Some boys are playing football over there. Let’s ________ them. —OK, let’s go. A. leave B. visit C. join D. share 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:——看!一些男孩在那边踢足球。让我们加入他们。——好的,走吧。 考查动词辨析。leave离开;visit参观;join加入;share分享。根据“Some boys are playing football over there.”可知看见男孩在踢球,想要加入,用join sb表示。故选C。 145.(25-26七上·天津河北区·期中)It’s your turn to __________ yourself. Please tell us your name and your age. A. forget B. introduce C. follow D. remember 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:轮到你来介绍自己了。请告诉我们你的名字和年龄。 考查动词辨析。forget忘记;introduce介绍;follow跟随;remember记住。根据“Please tell us your name and your age.”可知,此处应表示“自我介绍”,故选B。 146.(25-26七上·天津双菱中学·期中)It ________ him two hours ________ to the top of the Wutong Mountain. A. took; to climb B. spent; to climb C. cost; climbing D. paid; climbing 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:爬到梧桐山的山顶花了他两个小时的时间。 考查动词辨析及固定句型。take“花费”,时间/事物作主语,常用句式it+takes+sb+ 时间+to do sth;spend“花费”,人作主语,宾语是时间和金钱,结构是“人+spend+时间/金钱+on+名词”或“人+spend+时间/金钱+(in)V-ing”;cost“花费”,物作主语,指花费金钱;pay“付款”,人作主语,常用词组pay for。根据句子结构可知,应为固定句式“it+takes+sb+ 时间+to do sth”。故选A。 动词短语 147.(25-26七上·天津滨海区大港第一中学·期中)I nod to Grandpa and we ________ our instruments. A. rush into B. fire up C. are close to D. cut in 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:我向爷爷点了点头,然后我们启动了乐器。 考查动词短语。rush into匆忙进入;fire up启动;are close to接近;cut in打断,插嘴。根据“I nod to Grandpa and we ... our instruments.”可知,开启了乐器。故选B。 148.(25-26七上·天津南开区·期中)—Kate, what time will your plane ________ from Binhai Airport? —At 11:20 a.m. A. take off B. look around C. write down D. look up 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:——凯特,你的飞机什么时候从滨海机场起飞?——上午11点20分。 考查动词短语辨析。take off(飞机)起飞;look around四处看;write down写下;look up查阅。根据语境可知,此处是在询问飞机起飞的时间,所以应该用take off。故选A。 149.(25-26七上·天津红桥区·期中)My English teacher often ________ my mistakes in homework and helps me correct them. A. talks about B. thinks of C. looks for D. points out 【答案】D 【解析】 句意:我的英语老师经常指出我作业中的错误,并帮助我改正它们。 考查动词短语。talks about谈论;thinks of想起;looks for寻找;points out指出。根据“my mistakes in homework and helps me correct them.”可知老师是发现并指出错误以帮助改正。故选D。 150.(25-26七上·天津河东区·期中)Tony will ________ the company when his father retires (退休). A. take over B. take up C. take off D. take in 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:当他的父亲退休时,托尼将接管这家公司。 考查动词短语辨析。take over接管;take up开始从事;take off脱掉;take in吸收。根据“when his father retires”可知,父亲退休后托尼会接管公司,take over符合语境。故选A。 形容词短语 151.(25-26七上·天津滨海区大港第一中学·期中)________ coffee is not good for us. A. Too much B. Much too C. Too many D. Many 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:(喝)太多咖啡对我们不好。 考查短语辨析。Too much太多,修饰不可数名词;Much too很,修饰形容词或副词;Too many太多,修饰可数名词复数;Many许多,修饰可数名词复数。句中“coffee”为不可数名词,需用“too much”修饰。故选A。 考点03 语法运用 动词 152.(25-26七上·天津双菱中学·期中)— When did she ________ the young cool man? — In 2019. A. get married with B. marry C. marry with D. marry to 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:——她什么时候和那个年轻帅气的男人结婚的?——在2019年。 考查动词marry的用法。get married with错误表达;marry与……结婚,及物动词,直接接宾语;marry with错误表达;marry to用法错误。根据“When did she...the young cool man?”可知,句中询问她什么时候与那个帅气的男人“结婚”的。“marry”是及物动词,“marry sb.”表示“与……结婚”,“marry the young cool man”指“和那个年轻帅气的男人结婚”。故选B。 形容词 153.(25-26七上·天津双菱中学·期中)The little boy suddenly stopped talking with his mouth ________ like a big “O”. His head teacher was standing in front of him. A. widely open B. wide open C. wide opened D. widely opened 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:这个小男孩突然停止说话,嘴巴张得像个大大的“O”,他的班主任正站在他面前。 考查形容词和副词辨析。widely广泛地,副词;wide宽的,广阔的,形容词,也可作副词,表示“充分地,完全地”;open打开,动词,也可作形容词,意为“开着的”。根据“like a big ‘O’”可知,此处指嘴巴张得大大的,应用形容词open作宾语补足语,表示状态;而wide作副词时,可修饰“open”,表示张开的程度,此处不需要用“widely”,“widely”主要用来修饰动词,表示抽象意义上的“广泛地”,不符合语境。因此,此处应为“wide open”。故选B。 代词 154.(25-26七上·天津滨海区大港第一中学·期中)It is important for us ________ more in our learning. A. think B. thinking C. to think D. thinks 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:在我们的学习中多思考对我们来说很重要。 考查固定句式。“It’s+形容词+ for sb. to do sth.”意为“对某人来说做某事是怎么样的”,固定句型,空处用不定式作真正主语。故选C。 155.(25-26七上·天津和平区·期中)—Did you invite Steve to ________ house for dinner tonight? —Yes, and I have already prepared a big surprise for ________. A. our, he B. us; him C. we; he D. our; him 【答案】D 【解析】 句意:——你今晚邀请Steve去我们家吃晚饭了吗?——是的,并且我已经为他准备了一个大的惊喜。 考查人称代词。our我们的(形容词性物主代词);he他(主格);us我们(宾格);him他(宾格);we我们(主格)。第一空根据横线后有名词,横线上应是形容词性物主代词“our”,第二空前有介词“for”,所以应是人称代词的宾格“him”。故选D。 156.(25-26七上·天津部分区·期中)Tom is a new friend of ________ in junior high. A. I B. mine C. me D. my 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:汤姆是我在初中的一个新朋友。 考查代词用法。I我;mine我的;me我;my我的。根据“Tom is a new friend of…in junior high.3.”可知,空格处需用名词性物主代词mine,构成双重所有格结构“a friend of mine”,表示“我的一个朋友”。故选B。 157.(25-26七上·天津红桥区·期中)—Does your sister usually go to school by bike? —Yes, the bike in front of the building is ________. A. mine B. his C. yours D. hers 【答案】D 【解析】 句意:——你姐姐通常骑自行车上学吗?——是的,大楼前面的那辆自行车是她的。 考查名词性物主代词。mine我的;his他的;yours你的;hers她的。根据“Does your sister usually go to school by bike?”可知,此处指自行车是“姐姐的”,用hers指代“her bike”。故选D。 数词 158.(25-26七上·天津双菱中学·期中) ________ people will visit the Great Wall during the Spring Festival. A. Thousand B. Two thousands C. Thousands of D. Thousand of 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:春节期间,成千上万的人将参观长城。 考查数量表达。前有基数词时,thousand用原形,前无基数词时,用thousands of表示“成千上万的”。只有C项合适。故选C。 冠词 159.(25-26七上·天津滨海区大港第一中学·期中)Look at my pencil case. I have ________ eraser and ________ ruler. A. 不填; a B. the; an C. a; an D. an; a 【答案】D 【解析】 句意:看看我的铅笔盒。我有一个橡皮擦和一把尺子。 考查冠词的用法。the表特指;an表泛指,用于元音音素开头单词前;a表泛指,用于辅音音素开头单词前。空处表示泛指一个橡皮擦和一把尺子,且eraser是元音音素开头的单词,因此空一处用an;空二处ruler是辅音音素开头的单词,用a表泛指。故选D。 基本句型 160.(25-26七上·天津东丽区·期中)Which of the following sentences has the structure (结构) of “S+V+O” (主谓宾)? A. Hangzhou is a beautiful city. B. The 20th Asian Games will take place in Japan. C. Hangzhou held the 19th Asian Games. D. I buy my parents two tickets. 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:下列哪一个句子的结构是“S+V+O”(主谓宾)? 考查句子成分。Hangzhou is a beautiful city.(主+系+表);The 20th Asian Games will take place in Japan.(主+谓);Hangzhou held the 19th Asian Games.(主+谓+宾);I buy my parents two tickets.(主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语)。故选C。 谓语动词的时态 161.(25-26七上·天津东丽区·期中)There _______ some beautiful flowers on the teacher’s desk now. A. is B. was C. are D. were 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:现在老师的桌子上有一些漂亮的花。 考查时态及主谓一致。主语“some beautiful flowers”是可数名词复数,be动词用复数,结合“now”可知用一般现在时,be动词用are。故选C。 162.(25-26七上·天津河东区·期中)—Are you free? I’d like you to go to the museum with me. —Sorry, there ________ some important meetings next weekend. A. is going to have B. is going to be C. are going to have D. are going to be 【答案】D 【解析】 句意:——你有空吗?我想让你和我一起去博物馆。——抱歉,下周末会有一些重要的会议。 考查there be句型和一般将来时。根据“next weekend”可知,句子时态为一般将来时,there be句型的一般将来时结构为“there is/are going to be”或“there will be”,不可用“there have/has”表示;主语“some important meetings”是复数,be动词应用are。故选D。 动词的非谓语形式 163.(25-26七上·天津双菱中学·期中)________ the final exam, Jack refused ________ with his friends last weekend. A. To pass; going out B. Passing; going out C. To pass; to go out D. Passing; to go out 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:为了通过期末考试,上周末Jack拒绝与朋友外出。 考查非谓语动词。To pass为了通过;going out出去;Passing通过; to go out出去。第一个空表示目的,根据句意“为了通过期末考试”,应用不定式作目的状语,“To pass”符合语境;第二个空refused后接不定式to go out,表示拒绝做某事,是固定搭配。故选C。 164.(25-26七上·天津双菱中学·期中)While we were running on the playground, Jim suddenly stopped ________ and lay on the ground, so we all stopped _________ what was wrong with him. A. to run; to see B. to run; seeing C. running; to see D. running; seeing 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:当我们在操场上跑步的时候,吉姆突然停下来,躺在了地上,所以我们都停下来去看看他怎么了。 考查非谓语动词。stop to do sth.表示“停下来去做另一件事”;stop doing sth.表示“停止正在做的事”。根据“Jim suddenly stopped...and lay on the ground”可知,吉姆停止了正在做的“跑步”这件事,然后躺在了地上,因此用stop doing sth.;根据“so we all stopped...what was wrong with him”可知,我们也都停下跑步,去看看他怎么了,是停下来去做另一件事,因此用stop to do sth.。故选C。 165.(25-26七上·天津滨海区大港第一中学·期中)I need ________ part in the music festival in my school. A. to take B. take C. taking D. takes 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:我需要参加学校的音乐节。 考查非谓语。need to do sth表示“需要做某事”,动词不定式作宾语。故选A。 166.(25-26七上·天津红桥区·期中)How about ________ a movie tonight? A. see B. seeing C. to see D. sees 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:今晚看个电影怎么样? 考查动名词作宾语。根据“How about...”可知about为介词,后接动名词作宾语。故选B。 167.(25-26七上·天津红桥区·期中)It is easy for you ________ just ten words a day. A. to remember B. remember C. remembering D. remembered 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:对你来说,一天只记住十个单词是很容易的。 考查非谓语动词。根据“It is easy for you…just ten words a day.”可知,句子结构为:it is+形容词+for sb to do sth,其中“it”为形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式。故选A。 主谓一致 168.(25-26七上·天津滨海区大港第一中学·期中)My brother usually ________ his homework at 7:30 p.m. A. do B. does C. doing D. to do 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:我哥哥通常在晚上7:30做作业。 考查主谓一致。根据“usually”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是My brother,谓语动词用三单形式does。故选B。 169.(25-26七上·天津红桥区·期中)Mr. Zhou is a good writer. He ________ many new stories every year. A. writes B. wrote C. is writing D. will write 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:周先生是个好作家。他每年都写许多新故事。 考查动词时态。根据“every year”可知,该句是一般现在时,主语是“He”,动词填三单形式。故选A。 / 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 专题01 单项选择 考点01 常识/谚语/习语 常识和习语 1.(25-26七上·天津部分区·期中)Uncle Tim is my ________ brother. A. sister’s B. grandmother’s C. father’s D. grandfather’s 考点02 情景交际 社会交往 2.(25-26七上·天津滨海区大港第一中学·期中)—________, Kate! The bus is coming. —OK, Mom. A. Come on B. Thank you C. You’re welcome D. Excuse me 3.(25-26七上·天津南开区·期中)—Wang Peng, can you give us some advice on how to plan our time? —________ A. Don’t worry. B. Thank you. C. Sure. Here’s my first piece of advice. D. It’s hard to plan time. 4.(25-26七上·天津河东区·期中)—Thank you for helping me. —________. A. You are welcome B. Welcome C. That’s not right D. I’m sorry to hear that 态度 5.(25-26七上·天津双菱中学·期中)—Spring is the best time for us to study. —________ A year’s plan starts with spring. A. I don’t think so. B. Glad to meet you. C. I agree with you. D. You are a lucky dog. 6.(25-26七上·天津河西区·期中)—Listen! Grandpa is playing the erhu in the park. Can I join him with my guitar? —________. Have fun! A. Of course B. Here you are C. Thanks a lot D. You’re welcome 7.(25-26七上·天津北辰区·期中)—Could you tell me how to plant flowers? —________. It is so easy. A. I’m afraid not B. Of course C. Thanks a lot D. You’re great 感受 8.(25-26七上·天津和平区·期中)—Sorry, Millie. I’m afraid I can’t go to your birthday party tomorrow. My grandma is ill. —________. A. I’m sorry to hear that B. That’s all right C. She has to stay in bed D. Don’t worry 时间 9.(25-26七上·天津部分区·期中)—When is her birthday? —________. A. Her birthday is in May B. Her name is Zhu Xiaomeng C. Her schoolbag is grey D. Her classroom is beautiful 考点03 词汇辨析 名词辨析 10.(25-26七上·天津东丽区·期中)We learn knowledge about plants and animals in __________ lesson. A. biology B. history C. physics D. geography 11.(25-26七上·天津东丽区·期中)Everyone will face new ___________ in the future. A. problems B. weather C. dictionary D. sentences 12.(25-26七上·天津河西区·期中)My favorite subject is ________ because I am interested in animals and plants. A. history B. geography C. biology D. music 13.(25-26七上·天津和平区·期中)Teachers are always pleased to see their students’ ________. A. growth B. memory C. adventure D. area 14.(25-26七上·天津北辰区·期中)I can’t learn maths very well, can you give me some ________? A. advice B. mistakes C. mind D. activities 15.(25-26七上·天津北辰区·期中)My sister likes ________ because she is interested in Wu Zetian in Tang Dynasty (朝代). A. biology B. art C. history D. geography 16.(25-26七上·天津红桥区·期中)—Jenny, can you give me ________ on learning English? —Read more and practise more. A. hope B. advice C. habit D. project 17.(25-26七上·天津红桥区·期中)Davis likes ________ best. There are many maps in his room. A. biology B. geography C. music D. P.E. 18.(25-26七上·天津河东区·期中)On the first day of school, we usually make a study ________. A. textbook B. plan C. eraser D. hobby 代词辨析 19.(25-26七上·天津东丽区·期中)—Is this Kate’s bicycle? —No, _________ is under the tree. She put it there this morning. A. his B. hers C. mine D. yours 20.(25-26七上·天津河西区·期中)—Mia is looking for her geography book everywhere. —Is this ________? A. her B. she C. hers D. herself 21.(25-26七上·天津滨海区大港第一中学·期中)________ sister is twelve and ________ is a student. A. My, she B. My, her C. I, her D. Hers, he 22.(25-26七上·天津南开区·期中)Ms Chen is our English teacher. ________ tells us to think more in our learning and I’m so lucky to have a teacher like ________. A. She; her B. Her; her C. Her; she D. She; hers 介词辨析 23.(25-26七上·天津滨海区大港第一中学·期中)Learning ________ thinking is of no use. A. without B. with C. on D. in 形容词辨析 24.(25-26七上·天津河西区·期中)Emma feels a bit ________ when her parents are at work. She has no one to talk with. A. ready B. serious C. nervous D. lonely 25.(25-26七上·天津南开区·期中)—How do you feel about your first day in junior high? —Well, I’m a little ________. A. easy B. traditional C. weak D. nervous 26.(25-26七上·天津西青区·期中)Our English teacher is ________ but very kind. A. funny B. strict C. touching D. handsome 27.(25-26七上·天津红桥区·期中)Rock music is ________ from traditional music. A. polite B. dry C. different D. important 动词辨析 28.(25-26七上·天津东丽区·期中)—Can you ________ your mobile phone (手机) here, Mike? —No problem. A. take B. bring C. carry D. meet 29.(25-26七上·天津河西区·期中)Peter, please don’t talk in class. You ________ listen to the teacher carefully. A. can B. should C. may D. would 30.(25-26七上·天津部分区·期中)We will ________ the world of English with our teacher. A. appear B. pull C. explore D. forget 31.(25-26七上·天津红桥区·期中)When we meet new classmates, we should ________ ourselves first so that we can know each other. A. introduce B. forget C. join D. teach 32.(25-26七上·天津东丽区·期中)Our school will ______ an art festival on the morning of October 29. A. follow B. hold C. show D. love 并列连词辨析 33.(25-26七上·天津河东区·期中)Jack didn’t have any friends in the new city, _______ he felt very lonely. A. because B. but C. so D. or 动词短语 34.(25-26七上·天津西青区·期中)He thanked me for ________ the mistakes in his homework. A. going out B. pointing out C. turning on D. putting on 35.(25-26七上·天津河北区·期中)I __________ my name on the paper and give it to my teacher. A. write down B. look up C. fire up D. rush into 36.(25-26七上·天津东丽区·期中)I often help Linda her English,so she often says thanks to me. A. for B. with C. to D. in 考点04 语法运用 动词 37.(25-26七上·天津东丽区·期中)—Why don’t we __________ to the park now? —Good idea! Let’s go. A. go B. to go C. goes D. going 38.(25-26七上·天津红桥区·期中)—Could you help me carry (提) this heavy bag to the classroom? —________! It’s easy for me. A. Of course B. Sorry C. No, I can’t D. Thank you 39.(25-26七上·天津红桥区·期中)—______ your brother a member of the basketball team? —No, he ______ like playing basketball. A. Does; is B. Do; doesn’t C. Is; doesn’t D. Is; isn’t 代词 40.(25-26七上·天津双菱中学·期中)—Is there ________ in today’s newspaper? —No, nothing special. A. anything interesting B. interesting anything C. something interesting D. interesting something 数词 41.(25-26七上·天津东丽区·期中)—Where is Class ________? —It’s on the ________ floor. A. Six; third B. Sixth; third C. Sixth; three D. Six; three 42.(25-26七上·天津红桥区·期中)—How old is your brother? —He is ________ years old. He is in Grade Seven, just like me. A. twelfth B. second C. two D. twelve 连词 43.(25-26七上·天津滨海区大港第一中学·期中)I’d like to go with you, ________ I’m too busy. A. or B. and C. but D. so 冠词 44.(25-26七上·天津河西区·期中)Ms. Chen writes ________ important sentence on ________ blackboard. A. a; the B. an; the C. the; an D. an; a 45.(25-26七上·天津南开区·期中)This is my pencil case. I have ________ eraser and ________ ruler in it. A. a; an B. an; a C. a; the D. an; the 46.(25-26七上·天津部分区·期中)Mr. Pan is ________ English teacher and he is ________ young man. A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a 句子的种类 47.(25-26七上·天津河西区·期中)—Is there a computer in your classroom? —________. Our teacher Mr. Smith uses it every day. A. Yes, there is B. No, there isn’t C. Yes, it is D. No, it isn’t 48.(25-26七上·天津北辰区·期中)—Is there a bookshop near here? —________. There is one on Xin Hua Street, it’s near here, you can walk there. A. No, it isn’t B. No, there isn’t C. Yes, it is D. Yes, there is 谓语动词的时态 49.(25-26七上·天津滨海区大港第一中学·期中)People ________ to be 200 years old in the future. A. live B. lived C. will live D. were living 动词的非谓语形式 50.(25-26七上·天津河东区·期中)Don’t speak loudly. It’s polite ______ your voice down in public. A. keep B. keeping C. keeps D. to keep 主谓一致 51.(25-26七上·天津南开区·期中)This is our new school. There ________ three buildings and a playground. A. is B. are C. be D. have 考点01 情景交际 社会交往 52.(25-26七上·天津河北区·期中)—Why don’t we __________ our music together? I can write a song for us. —Good idea! A. put B. to put C. putting D. puts 态度 53.(25-26七上·天津部分区·期中)—Tina, I’ll pick you up at the school gate at 5 o’clock. —________. A. I’ll wear white sports shoes B. I like fishing C. I make many friends D. OK, Mum 54.(25-26七上·天津西青区·期中)—Dad, I got the first place in the test. —_________, my boy! A. Good luck B. It’s hard to say C. Well done D. My pleasure 考点02 词汇辨析 名词辨析 55.(25-26七上·天津西青区·期中)—Everyone should have a ________. It can make our life colourful. —You are right. We should find something to do in our free time. A. fact B. smile C. stage D. hobby 56.(25-26七上·天津河北区·期中)Thank you for your __________ . I can make good use of my time now. A. meaning B. festival C. advice D. ending 代词辨析 57.(25-26七上·天津双菱中学·期中)I don’t like these bottles. Can you show me ________ one? A. another B. other C. each D. each other 58.(25-26七上·天津双菱中学·期中)She hasn’t brought ________ book with her. Will you lend her ________? A. hers; your B. her; your C. hers; yours D. her; yours 59.(25-26七上·天津南开区·期中)—Whose red scarf is this? Is it ________? —No, it’s not ________. My red scarf is around my neck. A. yours; my B. your; mine C. yours; mine D. your; my 60.(25-26七上·天津北辰区·期中)—Hi, Sara, is this ________ eraser? —No. ________ is in my schoolbag over there. A. your; Mine B. your; My C. yours; Mine D. yours; My 61.(25-26七上·天津红桥区·期中)This is her dictionary, not ________. I’ll give it back to her. A. me B. I C. mine D. my 62.(25-26七上·天津河东区·期中)—Jim, may I borrow __________ dictionary? —Oh, sorry. __________ is at home. A. your; Mine B. your; My C. yours; Mine D. yours; My 介词辨析 63.(25-26七上·天津和平区·期中)We are going to start a writing group. Let’s meet here ________ Wednesday afternoon. A. in B. on C. at D. / 64.(25-26七上·天津河北区·期中)Learning __________ thinking is of no use. You need to think more in your learning. A. of B. for C. with D. without 形容词辨析 65.(25-26七上·天津和平区·期中)The film, Postmen in the Mountains, describes a ________ story about the love between father and son. A. touching B. magical C. absent D. traditional 66.(25-26七上·天津北辰区·期中)Hey, Dora! It is not ________ to talk and eat food in the library. A. nervous B. polite C. hard D. important 67.(25-26七上·天津北辰区·期中)—I like reading this book. The ending is so ________. —Me too. The ending makes me cry (哭). A. touching B. silent C. fun D. nervous 68.(25-26七上·天津部分区·期中)I feel ________, and I give a silly answer to my teacher’s question. A. wide B. traditional C. absent D. nervous 69.(25-26七上·天津西青区·期中)When I see the old people crossing (穿过) the road, I am always ________ to help them. A. awake B. weak C. ready D. interested 70.(25-26七上·天津西青区·期中)Mr. Wang was ill in hospital, so he was ________ from the meeting. A. absent B. magic C. active D. different 71.(25-26七上·天津西青区·期中)Alice feels ________ in her new school, so she decides to join some clubs to make new friends. A. lucky B. excited C. beautiful D. lonely 72.(25-26七上·天津西青区·期中)Siheyuan is a kind of ________ building around China with a history of more than 3,000 years. A. bright B. traditional C. helpful D. high 73.(25-26七上·天津河北区·期中)Li Bo is a young __________ art lover. He is a big fan of Beijing opera. A. important B. difficult C. traditional D. electric 74.(25-26七上·天津河东区·期中)Mr. Wang was ill in hospital, so he is________ from today’s meeting. A. different B. absent C. active D. late 副词辨析 75.(25-26七上·天津和平区·期中)The rain ________ stops. Just wait a moment. Maybe we don’t have to take our umbrella when we go out. A. suddenly B. really C. seldom D. almost 76.(25-26七上·天津河东区·期中)I ________ eat snacks between meals because they are not good for me. A. seldom B. sometimes C. often D. always 动词辨析 77.(25-26七上·天津东丽区·期中)The mother duck _________ her children from the rain. A. put B. ran C. wash D. protect 78.(25-26七上·天津河西区·期中)My little brother doesn’t like vegetables, and he always ________ to eat them. A. plans B. decides C. hopes D. refuses 79.(25-26七上·天津和平区·期中)The dog ________ its tail (尾巴) when it sees its owner. It feels happy. A. skate B. hit C. shake D. protect 80.(25-26七上·天津北辰区·期中)A good idea suddenly ________ me: “Why don’t we start a riding club? I can get to know more people.” A. goes B. comes C. puts D. hits 81.(25-26七上·天津北辰区·期中)Animals are our friends. We should ________ them from dying out (死光). A. hope B. hold C. protect D. need 82.(25-26七上·天津西青区·期中)There are too many people. The sofa will ________ as a bed for a night or two. A. forget B. save C. serve D. help 83.(25-26七上·天津河东区·期中)Parents should ________ their kids from bad people. A. protect B. live C. know D. like 并列连词辨析 84.(25-26七上·天津东丽区·期中)—Tom, would you like to join the singing club? —I’d love to, ________ I’m afraid I have no time these days. A. or B. because C. and D. but 85.(25-26七上·天津北辰区·期中)Jack doesn’t have a friend in our class, ________ he feels very lonely. A. because B. but C. so D. or 动词短语 86.(25-26七上·天津双菱中学·期中)We always have fun ________ board games on weekends. A. play B. to play C. playing D. played 87.(25-26七上·天津双菱中学·期中)The guide ________ the tourists ________ their passports before leaving the hotel. A. reminded; to take B. remind; to take C. reminds; take D. remind; take 88.(25-26七上·天津河西区·期中)Ann’s mum ________ an animal helper. She helps street dogs and cats find loving homes. A. brings back B. serves as C. thinks about D. takes over 89.(25-26七上·天津河西区·期中)Try your best and work hard; you will ________ the storms of life all by yourself one day. A. go through B. go along C. go back D. go away 90.(25-26七上·天津和平区·期中)As students, we should learn how to ________ ourselves ________ the danger. A. protect; from B. sail; to C. take part; in D. look; around 91.(25-26七上·天津部分区·期中)The song ________ my memory of grandfather and grandmother. A. works hard B. points out C. brings back D. serves as 92.(25-26七上·天津河东区·期中)—Must I ________ Tony at the airport? —No, you needn’t. He can take a bus to the hotel. A. pick up B. look up C. get up D. put up 形容词短语 93.(25-26七上·天津北辰区·期中)—Why is Kate ________ class? —Because she is on a long plane journey to America. A. absent from B. rushing into C. thinking about D. going through 副词短语 94.(25-26七上·天津双菱中学·期中)If you feel ________ tired, why not wear a T-shirt to change that? A. little B. little of C. a bit of D. a little bit 95.(25-26七上·天津红桥区·期中)I feel ________ nervous when I stand in front of the whole class to speak. But my teacher says I can do it well. A. a bit of B. a few C. a bit D. much 考点03 语法运用 名词 96.(25-26七上·天津滨海区大港第一中学·期中)—This is my ________ farm. There are many kinds of animals. —Wow! It’s great. A. uncle B. uncles C. uncle’s D. the uncle 97.(25-26七上·天津南开区·期中)—I find ________ school ID cards are in the teacher’s office. —Maybe they left the cards there. A. Mike and Tom’s B. Mike’s and Tom’s C. Mike and Tom D. Mike’s and Tom 98.(25-26七上·天津北辰区·期中)These books about riding a bike are my ________. They love sports. A. brother B. brother’s C. brothers D. brothers’ 形容词 99.(25-26七上·天津滨海区大港第一中学·期中)Many students think that learning English with videos is ________ than just reading textbooks. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting 副词 100.(25-26七上·天津河西区·期中)When Jack sees a big box, an idea ________ hits him. He can turn it into a toy house. A. really B. suddenly C. likely D. luckily 代词 101.(25-26七上·天津西青区·期中)When ________ parents go away on business, I look after ________. A. my; myself B. my; mine C. me; myself D. me; mine 102.(25-26七上·天津河北区·期中)—Is this __________ notebook? —No, __________ is in my schoolbag. A. my; your B. your; mine C. your; my D. yours; mine 数词 103.(25-26七上·天津滨海区大港第一中学·期中)________ people like doing sports every morning here. A. Hundred B. Hundred of C. Hundreds D. Hundreds of 104.(25-26七上·天津和平区·期中)—This is the ________ time in ________ days you are late. —I’m sorry about it. A. fourth; four B. four; four C. four; fourth D. fourth; fourth 105.(25-26七上·天津河东区·期中)Please turn to Page ________ and look at the ________ picture from the left. A. Ten; three B. Tenth; third C. Ten; third D. Tenth; three 连词 106.(25-26七上·天津河西区·期中)For the Taylor brothers, their love is the most important thing, ________ they don’t care about the result of the race. A. for B. but C. so D. or 冠词 107.(25-26七上·天津双菱中学·期中)—Who’s ________ boy you talked to just now? —He’s Bob. And he is ________ active boy. A. a; an B. a; a C. the; an D. the; the 108.(25-26七上·天津和平区·期中)I have ________ electric guitar. ________ instrument is a gift from my parents. A. a; An B. a; The C. an; An D. an; The 109.(25-26七上·天津北辰区·期中)The boys in my school can play ________ basketball, while some girls can play ________ guitar. A. the; / B. /; the C. /; / D. the; the 110.(25-26七上·天津西青区·期中)Laura is ________ 11-year-old girl. She is good at playing ________ guitar. A. /; a B. a; the C. an; the D. a; an 111.(25-26七上·天津河北区·期中)Look at my pencil case. I have two pencils, __________ eraser and __________ ruler. A. /; a B. the; an C. a; an D. an; a 112.(25-26七上·天津红桥区·期中)My brother is good at playing ________ guitar, but he doesn’t like playing ________ football. A. the; the B. /; the C. the; / D. /; / 113.(25-26七上·天津河东区·期中)—Do you often play ________ piano after school, Tony? —No, I like sports. I often play ________ football with my friends. A. the; / B. /; / C. the; the D. /; the 114.(25-26七上·天津东丽区·期中)Jack is ________ American boy. He likes playing ________ basketball. A. a; the B. an; the C. the; / D. an; / 句子的种类 115.(25-26七上·天津河西区·期中)—________ Tony like playing basketball? —No, he ________. He likes playing football. A. Do; do B. Do; don’t C. Does; does D. Does; doesn’t 116.(25-26七上·天津和平区·期中)It’s kind of cold. ________ put on some warm clothes? A. What about B. Let’s C. Why don’t D. Why not 117.(25-26七上·天津部分区·期中)—Where is your schoolbag? —________. A. I am ready B. Here it is C. It’s interesting D. Thank you very much 118.(25-26七上·天津河东区·期中)—Does your brother ________ the violin very well? —Yes. He ________ the violin after school every day. A. play; plays B. plays; plays C. plays; play D. play; play 基本句型 119.(25-26七上·天津滨海区大港第一中学·期中)There ________ some bread and two eggs on the table. A. is B. are C. has D. have 120.(25-26七上·天津红桥区·期中)There ________ a lot of orange juice in the bottle. A. has B. have C. is D. are 谓语动词的时态 121.(25-26七上·天津东丽区·期中)Last year my brother ________ the art club because he wanted to know more about art. A. joined B. joins C. is joining D. is going to join 122.(25-26七上·天津东丽区·期中)—I to Hainan on vacation with my parents this coming summer holiday. —That's great! A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone 123.(25-26七上·天津河西区·期中)—Dad, where is Mum? —In the kitchen. She ________ dinner for us at the moment. A. will cook B. cooked C. is cooking D. cooks 124.(25-26七上·天津南开区·期中)— Is your brother’s room clean and tidy? — Sure! He ________ his room every day. A. clean B. cleans C. cleaning D. is cleaning 125.(25-26七上·天津西青区·期中)Alice always ________ the piano in the evening. A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays 126.(25-26七上·天津河北区·期中)Sometimes she __________ stories to her little sister in the evening. A. read B. reads C. is reading D. will read 动词的非谓语形式 127.(25-26七上·天津双菱中学·期中)—Would you mind ________ the window? It’s too hot in the room. —Not at all. A. open B. opening C. to open D. opened 128.(25-26七上·天津河西区·期中)It is hard for me ________ the maths problem, but I will never give up. A. understand B. to understand C. understanding D. understands 129.(25-26七上·天津北辰区·期中)Mary decides ________ her friends to her birthday party, because she wishes everyone would give her a present. A. to invite B. inviting C. invites D. invited 130.(25-26七上·天津西青区·期中)It’s a bit hard for me ________ the marathon, but it feels good. A. finish B. finishing C. to finish D. finishes 131.(25-26七上·天津红桥区·期中)My parents often tell me ________ too much time playing computer games. A. not to spend B. to not spend C. don’t spend D. not spend 主从复合句 132.(25-26七上·天津和平区·期中)I know much about birds ________ I read a lot about bird-watching. A. so B. but C. because D. or 主谓一致 133.(25-26七上·天津和平区·期中)There ________ an art festival on November 15th in our school. It will be fun. A. is going to have B. is going to be C. are going to have D. are going to be 134.(25-26七上·天津西青区·期中)—Are you free? I’d like you to go to the museum with me. —Sorry, there ________ some important meetings this coming weekend. A. is going to have B. is going to be C. are going to have D. are going to be 考点04 语音 基本读音 135.(25-26七上·天津和平区·期中)Which of the following has a different pronunciation from the others? A. school B. cool C. good D. through 考点01 情景交际 社会交往 136.(25-26七上·天津河北区·期中)—Li Hua, we’re going to play football after school. __________ —Yes, I’d love to. A. Can I help you with it? B. Do you know about it? C. Would you like to join us? D. What do you like about it? 考点02 词汇辨析 名词辨析 137.(25-26七上·天津部分区·期中)I like birds, so bird-watching is my ________. A. sound B. hobby C. page D. disease 138.(25-26七上·天津红桥区·期中)—What’s your ________, Peter? —I love dancing and playing Ping-Pong. A. name B. hobby C. subject D. problem 代词辨析 139.(25-26七上·天津和平区·期中)There is ________ orange juice in the fridge. Please go to the supermarket and buy ________. A. a little; any B. a few; some C. little; some D. few; any 介词辨析 140.(25-26七上·天津北辰区·期中)Miss Li is a good teacher. She is always strict ________ her students. A. to B. with C. on D. in 141.(25-26七上·天津红桥区·期中)People often eat twelve grapes ________ midnight of New Year’s Eve in Spain. A. at B. on C. in D. to 142.(25-26七上·天津河东区·期中)The sunlight comes ________ the window and makes everyone feel warm. A. across B. through C. over D. along 副词辨析 143.(25-26七上·天津红桥区·期中)—What do you usually have for breakfast? —I _________ have some bread and milk. Sometimes I have eggs and beans. A. seldom B. usually C. always D. never 动词辨析 144.(25-26七上·天津西青区·期中)—Look! Some boys are playing football over there. Let’s ________ them. —OK, let’s go. A. leave B. visit C. join D. share 145.(25-26七上·天津河北区·期中)It’s your turn to __________ yourself. Please tell us your name and your age. A. forget B. introduce C. follow D. remember 146.(25-26七上·天津双菱中学·期中)It ________ him two hours ________ to the top of the Wutong Mountain. A. took; to climb B. spent; to climb C. cost; climbing D. paid; climbing 动词短语 147.(25-26七上·天津滨海区大港第一中学·期中)I nod to Grandpa and we ________ our instruments. A. rush into B. fire up C. are close to D. cut in 148.(25-26七上·天津南开区·期中)—Kate, what time will your plane ________ from Binhai Airport? —At 11:20 a.m. A. take off B. look around C. write down D. look up 149.(25-26七上·天津红桥区·期中)My English teacher often ________ my mistakes in homework and helps me correct them. A. talks about B. thinks of C. looks for D. points out 150.(25-26七上·天津河东区·期中)Tony will ________ the company when his father retires (退休). A. take over B. take up C. take off D. take in 形容词短语 151.(25-26七上·天津滨海区大港第一中学·期中)________ coffee is not good for us. A. Too much B. Much too C. Too many D. Many 考点03 语法运用 动词 152.(25-26七上·天津双菱中学·期中)— When did she ________ the young cool man? — In 2019. A. get married with B. marry C. marry with D. marry to 形容词 153.(25-26七上·天津双菱中学·期中)The little boy suddenly stopped talking with his mouth ________ like a big “O”. His head teacher was standing in front of him. A. widely open B. wide open C. wide opened D. widely opened 代词 154.(25-26七上·天津滨海区大港第一中学·期中)It is important for us ________ more in our learning. A. think B. thinking C. to think D. thinks 155.(25-26七上·天津和平区·期中)—Did you invite Steve to ________ house for dinner tonight? —Yes, and I have already prepared a big surprise for ________. A. our, he B. us; him C. we; he D. our; him 156.(25-26七上·天津部分区·期中)Tom is a new friend of ________ in junior high. A. I B. mine C. me D. my 157.(25-26七上·天津红桥区·期中)—Does your sister usually go to school by bike? —Yes, the bike in front of the building is ________. A. mine B. his C. yours D. hers 数词 158.(25-26七上·天津双菱中学·期中) ________ people will visit the Great Wall during the Spring Festival. A. Thousand B. Two thousands C. Thousands of D. Thousand of 冠词 159.(25-26七上·天津滨海区大港第一中学·期中)Look at my pencil case. I have ________ eraser and ________ ruler. A. 不填; a B. the; an C. a; an D. an; a 基本句型 160.(25-26七上·天津东丽区·期中)Which of the following sentences has the structure (结构) of “S+V+O” (主谓宾)? A. Hangzhou is a beautiful city. B. The 20th Asian Games will take place in Japan. C. Hangzhou held the 19th Asian Games. D. I buy my parents two tickets. 谓语动词的时态 161.(25-26七上·天津东丽区·期中)There _______ some beautiful flowers on the teacher’s desk now. A. is B. was C. are D. were 162.(25-26七上·天津河东区·期中)—Are you free? I’d like you to go to the museum with me. —Sorry, there ________ some important meetings next weekend. A. is going to have B. is going to be C. are going to have D. are going to be 动词的非谓语形式 163.(25-26七上·天津双菱中学·期中)________ the final exam, Jack refused ________ with his friends last weekend. A. To pass; going out B. Passing; going out C. To pass; to go out D. Passing; to go out 164.(25-26七上·天津双菱中学·期中)While we were running on the playground, Jim suddenly stopped ________ and lay on the ground, so we all stopped _________ what was wrong with him. A. to run; to see B. to run; seeing C. running; to see D. running; seeing 165.(25-26七上·天津滨海区大港第一中学·期中)I need ________ part in the music festival in my school. A. to take B. take C. taking D. takes 166.(25-26七上·天津红桥区·期中)How about ________ a movie tonight? A. see B. seeing C. to see D. sees 167.(25-26七上·天津红桥区·期中)It is easy for you ________ just ten words a day. A. to remember B. remember C. remembering D. remembered 主谓一致 168.(25-26七上·天津滨海区大港第一中学·期中)My brother usually ________ his homework at 7:30 p.m. A. do B. does C. doing D. to do 169.(25-26七上·天津红桥区·期中)Mr. Zhou is a good writer. He ________ many new stories every year. A. writes B. wrote C. is writing D. will write / 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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专题01 单项选择(期中真题汇编,天津专用)七年级英语上学期
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