10 Unit 4 渐进写作微技能：优秀句子的表达技巧——并列句（课件PPT）-【满分思维】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第二册配套课件（北师大版）

渐进写作微技能:优秀句子的表达技巧—— 并列句 1 并列句由两个或两个以上并列而又独立的简单句构成。在并列 句中,这些简单句常由并列连词连在一起。并列连词所连接的简单句 被称为分句。 1 2 3 1 2 3 渐进写作微技能 2 常见并列句的类型及并列连词 类型 连词 并列关系 (递进关系) and, both…and…, not only…but also…, when, neither…nor… 转折关系 but, yet, whereas 选择关系 or, or else, either…or…, not…but… 因果关系 for, so 对比关系 while 1 2 3 1 2 3 渐进写作微技能 3 如: ［2025·浙江1月考］ Filming short videos not only helps us record precious memories, but it also helps us make friends on campus. 拍摄短视频不仅帮助我们记录珍贵的回忆，而且有助于我们在校园 内交朋友。 1 2 3 1 2 3 渐进写作微技能 4 并列连词构成的常用句式 1.and构成的句式 (1)祈使句+and+陈述句(祈使句相当于一个条件状语从句,and后面的 句子相当于一个表示结果的主句)。如: Work hard and your efforts will pay off.(=If you work hard, your efforts will pay off.) 努力学习,你的努力会得到回报。 1 2 3 1 2 3 渐进写作微技能 5 (2)名词词组+and+陈述句(名词词组相当于一个条件状语从句,其中常 含有more, another等词)。如: Another try, and you'll achieve success. 再试一次,你就会取得成功。 1 2 3 1 2 3 渐进写作微技能 6 2.or (else)构成的句式 (1)祈使句+or (else)+陈述句。如: Seize the chance, or (else) you'll regret. 抓住这次机会,否则你会后悔的。 (2)名词词组+or (else)+陈述句。如: More healthy food, or your body will break down sooner or later. 多(吃)健康食品,不然你的身体迟早会垮掉。 1 2 3 1 2 3 渐进写作微技能 7 3.when构成的句式 (1)sb was/were doing sth when…某人正在做某事,这时……。如: Last Monday, I was walking in the street when I suddenly saw an old man fall off his bicycle. 上周一,我正在街上散步,这时我突然看到一位老人从他的自行车上摔 了下来。 1 2 3 1 2 3 渐进写作微技能 8 (2)sb was/were about to do sth when…某人正要做某事,这时……。 如: I was about to give up when my father came in with his familiar smiles. 我正要放弃，这时我父亲带着他熟悉的微笑进来了。 (3)sb had just done sth when…某人刚做完某事,这时……。如: I had just finished sweeping the floor when the telephone rang. 我刚刚拖完地,这时电话铃响了。 1 2 3 1 2 3 渐进写作微技能 9 Ⅰ根据句意完成句子，注意并列句的特点(每小题3分，满分9分) 1.The lecture will be held in the school hall next Monday, _____________________________________________. 这场讲座将于下周一在学校礼堂举行，所有学生都需按时到达。 and all students are required to arrive on time 2.____________________________ wonderful folk music items like performances of erhu and guzheng, but also you can give a performance to us in person. 你不但会欣赏到像二胡和古筝表演这样精彩的民间音乐项目,而且你 还能亲自给我们表演一个节目。 Not only will you appreciate 1 2 3 1 2 3 渐进写作微技能 10 3.Some students were responsible for picking the watermelons; some students put the watermelons into the baskets _______________________________ filled with watermelons to the specified place.(注意:分号表示并列) 一些学生负责摘西瓜,一些学生把西瓜放到筐子里,而其他人把装满西 瓜的筐子搬到指定的地方。 while others carried the baskets 1 2 3 1 2 3 渐进写作微技能 11 Ⅱ根据汉语提示完成下面的语篇,并背诵并列句(每小题3分，满分24分) Balancing school life A high school student's life is 1._________________________ _________(既有挑战又有回报). 2.______________________ (我们不仅需要) to study hard for exams, 3.____________________ _______________(而且我们也不得不参加) extracurricular activities to develop skills. Some students love sports, 4.________________ ______________(而其他人更喜欢艺术俱乐部). 5._________(可是), time management is key. You should plan your tasks carefully, both challenging and rewarding Not only do we need but we also have to participate in while others prefer art clubs However 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 渐进写作微技能 12 6.____________________________(否则你可能会感到压力很大). Joining a study group can help, for it encourages teamwork and reduces stress, yet, remember: 7._____________________________ _______(既不没完没了地打游戏) nor putting things off will lead to success. When you feel tired, take a short break, 8._____________________________________(但是要始终紧盯目标). Otherwise, you might miss opportunities to grow. or you may feel too stressed neither endless hours of gaming but always stay focused on your goals 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 渐进写作微技能 $