专题05 阅读理解六选五（期中真题汇编，深圳专用）七年级英语上学期

专题05 阅读理解六选五 Passage 1 （25-26七上·广东深圳外国语学校（集团）龙华学校·期中）请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Many of you might love cute animals. But do you know how to look after them? Wonderful Friends might be able to tell you. It is a TV show on Hunan TV. 1 “‘Don’t cry, my dear, six friends with two feet I will protect you just as the way you protect me,’” the show’s theme song says. On the show, six famous people learn to become animal keepers at a zoo in Guangzhou. 2 Many people like the show because it has a lot of moving (感人的) moments. For example, to teach a chimpanzee (黑猩猩) named Coco how to climb a tree, Li Yuchun climbs first. 3 Although Coco fails a few times, she learns how to climb in the end. When she gets to the top, she smiles at Li. 4 They say it is dangerous for people to be so close to some animals, because people and animals can transmit (传播) diseases to each other. But the show tells us one thing. What’s that? 5 As British animal expert (专家) Jane Goodall said: “Only if (只有) we understand can we care. Only if we care will we help. Only if we help shall they be saved.” A. They really don’t enjoy this job at all. B. She shows Coco how to climb carefully. C. It is important for us to understand animals. D. They try their best to look after different animals. E. But there are also some people thinking differently. F. The show is about how people get along with animals. 【答案】1. F 2. D 3. B 4. E 5. C 【解析】【导语】 本文介绍湖南卫视节目《奇妙的朋友》，该节目记录六位名人在广州动物园学习照顾动物的过程，既展现人与动物相处的感人瞬间，也提及不同观点，最终传递 “理解动物才能保护动物” 的理念。 (1)题解析： 根据“It is a TV show on Hunan TV”可知，这是湖南卫视的一档节目，接下来应是介绍节目的内容。选项F “该节目是关于人与动物如何相处的。”能够承接上文，说明节目主题，符合语境。故选F。 (2)题解析： 根据“six famous people learn to become animal keepers”可知，六位名人学习成为动物饲养员，选项D “他们尽力照顾不同的动物。”符合语境。故选D。 (3)题解析： 根据“Li Yuchun climbs first”可知，李宇春先爬树，应是教可可如何爬树，选项B“她(李宇春)仔细地向可可展示如何爬树。”符合语境。故选B。 (4)题解析： 根据“Many people like the show because it has a lot of moving moments.”可知，很多人喜欢节目，因为有感人瞬间，根据后文“They say it is dangerous for people to be so close to some animals”可知，有人认为人与动物过近有危险，选项E“但也有一些人有不同的想法。”起到转折过渡作用，引出不同观点，符合语境。故选E。 (5)题解析： 根据“What’s that?”可知，节目告诉我们什么道理，结合后文引用专家名言“Only if we understand can we care.”可知，只有理解，才能关爱。选项C“理解动物对我们来说很重要。”呼应专家观点，回答前文问题，符合语境。故选C。 Passage 2 （25-26七上·广东深圳新安中学(集团)·期中）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello, boys and girls! 1 Yes? Here’s some of my advice (建议). 2 Try to talk to all of your classmates. Smile and say, “Hello! What’s your name?” If you don’t hear the name clearly, you can try, “Sorry, can you say that for me again, please?” Then give your name and say, “Nice to meet you!” It is really as easy as that. It is important to get people’s names right. If you get them wrong (错误的), they may feel unhappy. Second, ask questions. 3 As you listen, think of more questions to ask. So when your classmate stops talking, you can jump in and ask another question. But remember, you have to be a good listener before you can ask good questions. Last, don’t forget to share. Tell your classmates something interesting about yourself. 4 Soon enough, you will be a good friend. I hope you find my advice helpful. 5 A. First, don’t be shy. B. Take a class or join a new club. C. Now go and make your new friends. D. Ask about school, sports, music, and more. E. Do you want to make friends at a new school? F. Then your new friends can get to know you too. 【答案】1. E 2. A 3. D 4. F 5. C 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了在新学校交朋友的三个建议：不要害羞、学会提问和懂得分享。 (1)题解析： 根据下文“Yes? Here’s some of my advice.”可知，此处使用一般疑问句提问。选项E“你想在新学校交朋友吗？”符合语境。故选E。 (2)题解析： 根据下文“Try to talk to all of your classmates. Smile and say, ‘Hello! What’s your name?’...”可知，本段主要讲克服害羞、主动交流的方法。选项A“首先，不要害羞。”符合语境。故选A。 (3)题解析： 根据小标题“Second, ask questions.”以及下文“As you listen, think of more questions to ask.”可知，此处需要给出提问的具体方向。选项D“询问关于学校、运动、音乐等方面的情况。”符合语境。故选D。 (4)题解析： 根据上文“Tell your classmates something interesting about yourself.”可知，此处需要说明分享个人信息的作用。选项F“然后你的新朋友也能了解你。”符合语境。故选F。 (5)题解析： 根据上文“I hope you find my advice helpful.”可知，此处是希望这些建议有助于结交朋友。选项C“现在去结交新朋友吧。”符合语境。故选C。 Passage 3 （25-26七上·广东深圳市龙岗区外国语·期中）阅读下面短文，并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Do you want to make new friends at school? 1 Don’t be shy! Try to talk to all of your classmates. Smile and say, “Hello! What’s your name?” If you didn’t hear the name clearly, try, “Sorry, can you repeat that for me, please?” Then give your name and say, “Nice to meet you!” It’s really as simple as that! 2 If you get them wrong, they might feel sad! 3 Ask about school, sport, music, and more! As you listen, think of more questions to ask. So when your classmate stops talking, you can jump in and ask another question! But remember, you have to be a good listener before you can ask good questions. 4 Tell your classmates something interesting about yourself. 5 Soon enough, you’ll be the best of friends! I hope you find my advice helpful! Now go make some new friends! A. Ask questions! B. Don’t forget to share! C. It’s important to get people’s names right. D. Then your new friends can get to know you too! E. Here’s some of my advice. F. However, it’s not easy for everyone. 【答案】1. E 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 【解析】【导语】 本篇短文就“如何在学校结交新朋友”给出建议并鼓励读者尝试这些方法。 (1)题解析： 根据“Do you want to make new friends at school? ”和后文可知，设空处句子需引出后续的交友方法，选项E“这是我的一些建议。”符合语境。故选E。 (2)题解析： 根据“If you get them wrong, they might feel sad!”可知，弄错名字时对方会不开心，所以不要把别人的名字叫错，选项C“叫对人的名字很重要。”符合语境。故选C。 (3)题解析： 根据“Ask about school, sport, music, and more!”可知，此处指询问相关问题，选项A“问问题！”符合语境。故选A。 (4)题解析： 根据“Tell your classmates something interesting about yourself. ”可知，此处说的是分享，选项B“别忘了去分享！”符合语境。故选B。 (5)题解析： 根据“Tell your classmates something interesting about yourself.”和“Soon enough, you’ll be the best of friends!”可知，此处应为分享后的结果，选项D“然后你的新朋友也可以了解你！”符合语境。故选D。 Passage 4 （25-26七上·广东深圳市福田区福田实验教育集团侨香学校·期中）Your schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them? 1 · 2 Don’t say things are difficult. Be interested in school life. Put your hands up quickly in class. You should often go around the school with a big smile. 3 If you aren’t active at school work, you will waste your time at school. ·Keep fit. If you do not eat a good breakfast, you will be hungry and weak in class. Sometimes you go to bed late and you may feel tired in class the next day. 4 At weekends, get together with your friends and you can make your life colourful. ·Face the problem. Do not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. When you have some bad days, don’t forget (忘记) to ask your teachers and friends for help. You are young. 5 Follow our advice, and have a happy school life! A. Play enough sports every day to keep your body strong. B. Be patient. C. No one thinks you must do everything quite well! D. Here are some tips to help you live a happy life at school. E. Be active. F. You should take part in as many school activities as you can. 【答案】1. D 2. E 3. F 4. A 5. C 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了一些如何度过快乐校园生活的建议。 (1)题解析： 根据“How can you get the most from them?”及下文给出的建议可知，此处表示有一些建议可以帮助你。选项D“这里有一些小建议可以帮助你在学校过上快乐的生活。”符合语境。故选D。 (2)题解析： 根据“Put your hands up quickly in class. You should often go around the school with a big smile.”可知，这些都是积极活跃的表现。选项E“保持活跃。”符合语境。故选E。 (3)题解析： 根据“If you aren’t active at school work, you will waste your time at school.”可知，要积极参加学校活动。选项F“你应该尽可能多地参加学校活动。”符合语境。故选F。 (4)题解析： 根据“Keep fit.”可知，此处与保持健康有关。选项A“每天做足够的运动来保持身体强壮。”符合语境。故选A。 (5)题解析： 根据“When you have some bad days, don’t forget (忘记) to ask your teachers and friends for help. You are young.”可知，你还年轻，遇到问题要向他人求助。选项C“没有人认为你必须把每件事都做得很好！”符合语境。故选C。 Passage 5 （24-25七上·广东深圳福田区石厦学校·期中）The Earth is getting warmer and warmer and pollution is a big problem, such as air pollution and water pollution. We know that the Earth needs help. We can do something to help. Don’t litter. 1 If there isn’t a dustbin nearby, take your litter with you. Then throw it into the dustbin when you can. This can help keep the environment clean. 2 Buying used things is cheaper than buying new ones. Sell or give away your used clothes and toys. Reuse plastic, glass bottles and cups instead of throwing them into the dustbin. Save energy. Don’t ask your parents to drive you somewhere when you can easily walk or ride your bike there. 3 On the other hand, getting more exercise will be good for your body, too. Recycle paper. Newspapers, old magazines, phone books, junk mails and white paper can be recycled. 4 It means that recycling just half of the world’s paper will save about 20 million acres of forest. Save natural resources. Turn off the tap when you brush your teeth. 5 When you finish using your computer at night, shut it down. This uses less electricity (电) than letting it “sleep”. What we do today affects the Earth for future generations. Let’s take good care of the Earth! A. Turn off lights, radios, TVs, computers, and other electronic things when you leave the room. B. Never throw litter on the ground. C. Recycling a ton of paper saves seventeen trees. D. If your neighborhood has bus service, use that whenever possible. E. Reuse things. F. Don’t spend much time walking. 【答案】1. B 2. E 3. D 4. C 5. A 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了个人可以为保护地球和应对环境污染所采取的五种具体行动。 (1)题解析： 根据“Don’t litter.”可知，此处应直接呼应不要乱扔垃圾。选项B“不要在地上乱扔垃圾。”符合语境。故选B。 (2)题解析： 根据“Buying used things is cheaper than buying new ones. Sell or give away your used clothes and toys. Reuse plastic glass bottles and cups instead of throwing them into the dustbin.”可知，第二段的核心思想是购买和使用旧物，而不是总买新的。选项E“再利用物品。”符合语境。故选E。 (3)题解析： 根据“Save energy. Don’t ask your parents to drive you somewhere when you can easily walk or ride your bike there.”可知，此处提供了另一种节约能源的交通方式。选项D“如果你的邻居有公共汽车，尽可能使用它。”符合语境。故选D。 (4)题解析： 根据“Recycle paper. Newspapers, old magazines, phone books, junk mails and white paper can be recycled.”可知，此处应具体说明回收纸张的好处。选项C“回收一吨纸能保护十七棵树。”符合语境。故选C。 (5)题解析： 根据“Save natural resources. Turn off the tap when you brush your teeth.”可知，此处应补充节约电力资源的具体做法。选项A“离开房间时关掉灯、收音机、电视、电脑和其他电器。”符合语境。故选A。 Passage 6 （25-26七上·广东深圳南山区南海中学·期中）阅读下面短文，并从6个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整。 As we all know, taking exercise is very important. But everything is hard in the beginning. How can you start to take exercise and keep on doing it? 1 First of all, you should ask yourself a question before starting: Why do I want to exercise? 2 It should be to become healthier or feel better. After you know the answer, it will be easy to say “no” to junk food and “yes” to daily exercise. There are many ways to exercise such as walking, running, swimming or playing ball games. 3 If you enjoy it, it will be easy to keep on doing it. Then, try to do at least (至少) twenty minutes of exercise a day. If you are busy, you can look for some easy ways to exercise. For example, get up from your desk to do stretches (伸展运动) during your break between classes. 4 At last, find a partner or join a sports team. 5 It can bring a lot of fun when you exercise with others. Let’s do exercise right now. Time waits for no man, so hurry up! A. It is easy to do exercise. B. Here are some ideas for you. C. You can also go to school or work on foot. D. Doing exercise alone may be a little boring. E. Try some and find one or two sports you like. F. The answer shouldn’t just be to lose weight (减肥). 【答案】1. B 2. F 3. E 4. C 5. D 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何开始并坚持锻炼的实用建议。 (1)题解析： 根据“How can you start to take exercise and keep on doing it?”（如何开始锻炼并坚持下去？）可知此处需填入总起句引出下文建议。选项B“以下是一些建议”符合上下文逻辑，故选B。 (2)题解析： 根据“Why do I want to exercise?...It should be to become healthier or feel better.”（为什么想锻炼？答案应是变得更健康或感觉更好）可知此处需补充对动机的限定。选项F“答案不应只是为了减肥”与后文“healthier”形成对比，故选F。 (3)题解析： 根据“There are many ways to exercise...If you enjoy it, it will be easy to keep on doing it.”（锻炼方式多样，若喜欢则易坚持）可知需填入选择运动方式的建议。选项E“尝试并找到一两个你喜欢的运动”与上下文契合，故选E。 (4)题解析： 根据“look for some easy ways to exercise...do stretches during your break”（寻找简单锻炼方式，如课间伸展）可知需补充其他日常锻炼例子。选项C“步行上学或上班”是具体建议，故选C。 (5)题解析： 根据“find a partner or join a sports team...It can bring a lot of fun”（找伙伴或加入团队，锻炼更有趣）可知需解释原因。选项D“独自锻炼可能无聊”与后文“fun”形成对比，故选D。 Passage 1 （25-26七上·广东深圳高中学(集团)·期中）阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 We want to have a good relationship with our classmates. Actually, getting along with classmates is important for a happy school life. 1 . ●Be Kind 2 ? A smile or a praise can make someone’s day better. Showing kindness helps create a friendly environment. ●Listen Actively When someone is talking, pay attention. Show your care by nodding and asking questions. 3 . ●Join Group Activities Take part in group projects or school clubs. 4 . Shared experiences bring people closer and create lasting memories ● 5 Understand that everyone is different. Be open to new ideas and respect others’ opinions. Accepting differences can strengthen friendships and create a supportive classroom. In conclusion, getting along with classmates takes effort but is worth it. When students are kind, listen, join in, and show respect, they create a positive environment. This not only makes school more enjoyable but also helps everyone grow as individuals. It’s all about working together and supporting one another! A. Listening helps build trust and makes others feel valued B. How do you get along with your classmates C. Be Open and Respectful D. Do you always use kind words and actions E. Here are four simple ways students can build good friendships with their peers F. Working together can help make new friends 【答案】1. E 2. D 3. A 4. F 5. C 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇关于如何与同学建立良好关系的短文，主要介绍了四种简单的方法来促进同学间的友谊。 (1)题解析： 根据“Actually, getting along with classmates is important for a happy school life.”可知，此处需要引出后文的具体建议，选项E“以下是学生与同龄人建立良好友谊的四种简单方法”符合，故选E。 (2)题解析： 根据“A smile or a praise can make someone’s day better.”可知，此处是询问具体的友善行为，选项D“你总是用友善的言语和行动吗？”符合，故选D。 (3)题解析： 根据“Show your care by nodding and asking questions.”可知，此处是总结倾听的作用，选项A“倾听有助于建立信任，让他人感到被重视”符合，故选A。 (4)题解析： 根据“Take part in group projects or school clubs.”可知，此处是说明集体活动的意义，选项F“一起合作能帮助结交新朋友”符合，故选F。 (5)题解析： 根据“Understand that everyone is different.”可知，此处需要概括尊重差异的主题，选项C“保持开放和尊重”符合，故选C。 Passage 2 （25-26七上·广东深圳宝安中学·期中）以下是一篇短文，请阅读短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。 One day, our teacher took us to go on a trip to a mountain. It wasn’t a very big mountain. However, it was still hard work. Do you know why? 1 That night, we had a big meal at the top of the mountain. 2 At about 10:00 pm, we put up tents and went to sleep. When we woke up the next morning, we got out of our tents to make breakfast. 3 We were very angry, but we could do nothing. We had no food for breakfast, so we went down the mountain early. On the way, we saw our bag was under a tree. 4 We found that a big raccoon (浣熊) was in the bag. The raccoon looked at us and made a sound like a cat. Then, three baby raccoons came out of the bag, and they all walked away. 5 Our teacher said, “Raccoons will steal anything. I think that’s why they wear masks (面罩) over their eyes!” We all laughed. Then we began our long hungry trip home. A. After dinner, we played games and sang together. B. But to our surprise, the bag with our food was lost. C. Then we knew who took the bag from us at night. D. We ran to the bag and found it moving. E. Here are some reasons why we went on a trip. F. Because we took lots of things, like tents and food, with us. 【答案】1. F 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C 【解析】【导语】 本文讲述了我们去爬山，结果装食物的袋子丢失，结果发现是浣熊拿走了我们的食物袋的事情。 (1)题解析： 根据“ it was still hard work. Do you know why”可知，山不高，但是这段旅程很难，很辛苦，你知道原因吗？故横线上的句子应该是关于原因的回答。与其对应的选项F“因为我们带了很多东西，比如帐篷和食物。”介绍了辛苦的原因。故选F。 (2)题解析： 根据“ we had a big meal at the top of the mountain. ”我们在山上吃了晚餐，可知，根据时间顺序判断，接下来的事情是晚饭后发生的。选项A“晚饭后，我们一起玩游戏，唱歌。”可知是在晚饭后做的事情，故选A。 (3)题解析： 根据“ we got out of our tents to make breakfast. We were very angry,”可知，早上起来要做饭，结果发生的事情让我们很生气。选项B“让我们惊讶的是，装食物的袋子不见了”符合题意。故选B。 (4)题解析： 根据“we saw our bag was under a tree.”我们看到树下有我们的袋子，接下来应该描述关于袋子的事情，选项D“我们跑向袋子，发现它在动”符合题意。故选D。 (5)题解析： 根据第三段总体都在描述袋子里有浣熊，且袋子里还有三个小浣熊，猜测可知，带走食物袋的是浣熊母亲，选项C“然后我们知道是谁在晚上拿走了我们的包。”符合题意，故选C。 Passage 3 （25-26七上·广东深圳福田区莲花中学·期中）阅读下面短文，并从下列选项里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Seeing is believing, but if our eyes don’t work, how can we see to believe? 1 Because they spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games without a rest. But what can we do to protect our eyes? Love your eyes. Every day, when we open our eyes, we can see the lovely friends and parents, beautiful flowers and green trees. 2 It is like a house without any light. How important our eyes are! 3 When you use the computer for an hour or two, it is time to stop to have a 30-minute rest. At school, you need to do eye exercises. It is helpful to close your eyes for a few minutes. You can also look at green trees or grass during the break. 4 Have good habits. When doing homework and reading, it is important to keep a distance of 30cm between your eyes and your books. 5 Before and after swimming, use eye drops: Eat something healthy for eyes; such as carrots, fish and eggs. A. Remember to rest your eyes. B. In these ways, your eyes will feel relaxed. C. The world is very beautiful. D. Without them, there is only darkness. E. We should never rub our eyes with dirty fingers. F. Today more and more kids wear glasses before going to middle school. 【答案】1. F 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. E 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了眼睛的重要性，并告诉我们如何保护眼睛。 (1)题解析： 根据“Because they spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games without a rest.”可知，空处应是引出一种用眼过度而造成的不良结果，F项“现今，越来越多的孩子在上中学之前戴眼镜”符合语境。故选F。 (2)题解析： 根据“Every day, when we open our eyes,we can see the lovely friends and parents, beautiful flowers and green trees.”和“It is like a house without any light.”可知，空处是说“看不见”和上文的“看见”形成对比，D项“没有它们，就只有黑暗”符合语境。故选D。 (3)题解析： 根据“When you use the computer for an hour or two, it is time to stop to have a 30-minute rest.”可知，本段是讲让眼睛休息，A项“记得让你的眼睛休息”符合语境。故选A。 (4)题解析： 根据“At school, you need to do eye exercises. It is helpful to close your eyes for a few minutes. You can also look at green trees or grass during the break”可知，此处是介绍让眼睛休息的具体方法，空处应是与休息后带来的好处有关，B项“通过这些方法，你的眼睛会感到放松”符合语境。故选B。 (5)题解析： 根据“Have good habits.”可知，此处与用眼习惯有关，E项“我们不应该用脏手指揉眼睛”符合语境。故选E。 Passage 4 （25-26七上·广东深圳实验学校中学部·期中）从下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，让文章意思完整连贯。 “Green” is more than just a color. 1 You can be a green teenager by following these steps. Reduce (减少) it! 2 For example, a shorter shower means you use less water. Please turn off the tap when you brush your teeth. 3 Reuse it! Sometimes, even if you don’t need something, other people may just need it. For example, if your younger sister doesn’t play with her toy bear, you can give it to those who want it. 4 Enjoy it! It’s true that pollution is a great problem now, but the Earth is still a beautiful and interesting place to explore. Go hiking, visit parks and gardens, go fishing and take a boat on the rivers. 5 You can also plant trees or grow flowers. Being a green teenager is so easy! A. Try to exchange (交换) books, toys, and even clothes with your friends. B. It means you should protect the water, the land and the air on Earth. C. You are helping save some water. D. When you use less of something, you do a good thing for the Earth. E. Because outdoor activities are good for you. F. Don’t forget to turn off the TV when no one is watching it. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. E 【解析】【导语】 本文主要讲述了如何成为一个环保的青少年。 (1)题解析： 根据“‘Green’ is more than just a color.”可知，接下来应描述“绿色”真正的定义，选项B“它的意思是你应该保护地球上的水、陆地和空气。”符合，故选B。 (2)题解析： 根据“Reduce (减少) it!”可知，本段主要讲述的是减少某些东西的使用，选项D“当你减少使用某些东西时，你就为地球做了一件好事。”符合，故选D。 (3)题解析： 根据“Please turn off the tap when you brush your teeth.”可知，及时关掉水龙头可以节约水，选项C“你正在帮助节约一些水。”符合，故选C。 (4)题解析： 根据“Reuse it!”可知，本段讲述的是再利用，选项A“试着和你的朋友们交换书籍、玩具，甚至衣服。”符合，故选A。 (5)题解析： 根据“Go hiking, visit parks and gardens, go fishing and take a boat on the rivers.”可知，此处是户外活动，选项E“因为户外活动对你有好处。”符合，故选E。 Passage 5 （25-26七上·广东深圳宝安·期中）以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。 Dear children, I need your help. 1 When I was a baby, I lived in the forest with my parents. But some people caught me. They wanted to use a car to take me to the circus (马戏团) first. 2 I had a big family. My mother was the head of the family. We travelled together, ate together, played together and slept together. When I was in the family, my mother and my sisters looked after me carefully. 3 Now I miss them very much. Many people enjoyed watching my wonderful tricks. 4 I really don't like doing this. I never play any tricks in the forest. I don't enjoy any of the tricks. I play tricks because the people in the circus make me do so. And I hear that some people want to see me because they love me. But most people are just thinking about themselves—what they want and what they like. Please think about me. 5 Can you help me go back to my family? A. To make them laugh, I have to work eight hours a day. B. I am a five-year-old elephant. C. I need to be free and to be with my family. D. But it was small, so they finally used a truck. E. I played happily with all the other elephants. F. Do you want to play with me? 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. E 4. A 5. C 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇以第一人称（一头五岁大象）口吻写的求助信。文章讲述了大象被人类捕捉并强迫在马戏团表演的悲惨经历，表达了对自由和家人的思念，并呼吁孩子们帮助它重返森林。 (1)题解析： 根据前句“I need your help.”以及后句“When I was a baby, I lived in the forest with my parents.”可知，此处需要交代写信者的身份。B选项“我是一头五岁的大象。”承上启下，交代了主人公的身份，符合语境。 (2)题解析： 根据前句“They wanted to use a car to take me to the circus first.”可知，此处应描述交通工具的改变。D选项“但是它太小了，所以他们最终用了一辆卡车。”与前文的“car”形成逻辑上的转折与递进，符合语境。 (3)题解析： 根据前句“We travelled together, ate together, played together and slept together.”以及后句“Now I miss them very much.”可知，此处应描述过去和家人在一起时的快乐场景。E选项“我和其他所有的大象快乐地玩耍。”承接上文的快乐时光，符合语境。 (4)题解析： 根据前句“Many people enjoyed watching my wonderful tricks.”以及后句“I really don’t like doing this.”可知，此处应描述表演的辛苦或无奈。A选项“为了让他们笑，我每天不得不工作八个小时.”解释了人们看表演的背后是大象的辛苦劳作，符合语境。 (5)题解析： 根据前句“Please think about me.”以及后句“Can you help me go back to my family?”可知，此处应表达大象内心最真实的渴望。C选项“我需要自由，需要和家人在一起。”直接点明了它渴望回归自然和家庭的愿望，与后文的求助完美衔接。 Passage 6 （25-26七上·广东深圳南山外国语集团·期中）以下是一则短文，请阅读短文，并从六个句子中选出五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯，并在答题卡上把相应字母涂黑。 Yang Zhenning, one of the world’s greatest physicists (物理学家), passed away (去世；逝世) in Beijing on October 18, 2025. He was born in Anhui, China, in 1922 and lived to be 103 years old. 1 When he was 13, he read a book about the universe (宇宙) and told his parents, “I want to win the Nobel Prize (诺贝尔奖) someday”. 2 At 16, he got into a famous university. Later, he went to study in the US. In 1957, his dream came true—he won the Nobel Prize in Physics with his friend Li Zhengdao. He was only 35 then. 3 Yang Zhenning loved his motherland deeply. When he was old, he came back to China and taught at Tsinghua University. He wanted to help young people learn science. 4 He told them to be honest and work hard instead of looking for easy ways. This great scientist told us: 5 We will always remember his spirit and love for science and country. A. He worked very hard at school. B. He had a big and happy family. C. His love for science started very early. D. He also gave good advice to students. E. This made him very famous around the world. F. If we have a dream and work hard for it, we can do great things. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. E 4. D 5. F 【解析】【导语】 本文介绍了世界著名物理学家杨振宁的生平事迹，从他的早年志向、求学经历、获得诺贝尔奖、回国任教以及对学生的建议等方面，展现了他对科学的热爱和对祖国的深情。 (1)题解析： 前文提到杨振宁出生于1922年，享年103岁，后文讲述他13岁时读了一本关于宇宙的书并告诉父母想获得诺贝尔奖，C选项“His love for science started very early.”承接上文的出生背景，引出下文具体的童年科学志向例子。 (2)题解析： 后文提到他16岁考入著名大学，后来去美国留学，A选项“He worked very hard at school.”为后文取得优异成绩和进入名校做铺垫，符合逻辑顺序。 (3)题解析： 前文提到他35岁时与李政道共同获得诺贝尔物理学奖，E选项“This made him very famous around the world.”承接上文获得大奖的事实，说明其带来的国际影响。 (4)题解析： 前文提到他想帮助年轻人学习科学，后文描述他告诉学生要诚实、努力工作而不是寻找捷径，D选项“He also gave good advice to students.”衔接上文的教书育人，引出下文具体的建议内容。 (5)题解析： 前文提出“这位伟大的科学家告诉我们”，后文表示我们将永远铭记他的精神和对科学与祖国的爱，F选项“If we have a dream and work hard for it, we can do great things.”是杨振宁通过自身经历传达的核心精神，作为结尾句升华主题。 Passage 7 （25-26七上·广东深圳罗湖区—·期中）请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 Guangdong is a beautiful province in southern China. 1 This makes it different from many other places in China. In spring, the weather becomes warm and wet. It rains quite often, and sometimes the rain is very heavy. 2 The air feels fresh, and everything looks green and lively. It’s a wonderful time to visit parks and enjoy nature. Summer in Guangdong is long, hot, and humid (潮湿的). The temperature can get high, and the days are often sunny and hot. Because it’s so humid, people often feel sticky (黏热的). Many families enjoy going to swimming pools or beaches to cool down. Sometimes, typhoons bring strong winds and heavy rain. 3 Autumn is probably the best season. The weather is warm but not too hot. There’s less rain, and the sky is usually clear and blue. It’s great for outdoor activities like hiking or having picnics. 4 Winter here is short and mild (温和的). It’s cool but not cold, and it almost never snows. While there’s sometimes light rain, most days are dry and pleasant. People usually just need to wear a light jacket. 5 Summer can be hot and rainy, but the other seasons are usually very nice. A. It is warm for most of the year. B. People need to be very careful then. C. In this season, trees and flowers grow quickly. D. Guangdong has many nice cities like Guangzhou and Shenzhen. E. Most people think autumn is the most comfortable season in Guangdong. F. Many people enjoy living in Guangdong because of its mostly warm weather. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. E 5. F 【解析】【导语】 本文围绕广东的四季气候展开，介绍了广东春、夏、秋、冬的天气特点及对应的活动，体现了广东气候的独特性。 (1)题解析： 根据“This makes it different from many other places in China”可知，这让它与中国其他很多地方不同。结合选项，A选项“一年中大部分时间都很温暖”，是广东区别于其他地区的气候特点，承接前文对广东的介绍。故选A。 (2)题解析： 根据前文“In spring...It rains quite often...The air feels fresh, and everything looks green and lively”可知，空气清新、万物翠绿鲜活，C选项“在这个季节，花草树木生长得很快”，符合春天的自然变化，衔接上下文。故选C。 (3)题解析： 根据前文“Sometimes, typhoons bring strong winds and heavy rain”可知，台风天气具有危险性，B选项“那时人们需要非常小心”，是台风天气下的合理提醒，符合语境。故选B。 (4)题解析： 根据前文“Autumn is probably the best season...It’s great for outdoor activities”可知，秋季可能是最好的季节，E选项“大多数人认为秋天是广东最舒适的季节”，是对秋天的评价，与前文“best season”呼应。故选E。 (5)题解析： 根据后文“Summer can be hot and rainy, but the other seasons are usually very nice”可知，夏季虽炎热多雨，但其他季节通常很好，F选项“很多人喜欢住在广东，因为这里大部分时间天气温暖”，是对广东气候的总结性评价，衔接后文对季节的总结。故选F。 Passage 8 （25-26七上·广东深圳福田区红岭教育集团·期中）以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到文章中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 In a small village in Baoding, Hebei Province,69-year-old Bai Hejiang is doing something amazing. He is trying to save Baoding Fast Wrestling (保定快跤), a traditional Chinese sport. 1 And he has spent 12 years teaching Chinese-style wrestling to over 1,000 children for free. 2 His grandfather was a bodyguard and coach (保镖及教练), and his father and uncles were wrestlers too. He started learning wrestling when he was only 4 or 5 years old. 3 Every day after school, he rode a bicycle to a place 8 or 9 kilometres away to learn wrestling. His hard work paid off (获得好结果), and he joined Hebei’s professional wrestling team. After he retired (退休), he went back to his hometown to do business. But he never forgot his dream—he wanted to pass down Chinese-style wrestling. So at 57, he opened a free wrestling gym. 4 He changed an old factory into a wrestling club. There kids with an interest in the sport could learn wrestling for free. Many children work hard, and some even become great wrestlers. 5 Bai’s granddaughter and two grandsons are now training at his club. A. The tradition (传统) runs in the school. B. As a teenager, he worked very hard. C. Bai was born into a wrestling family. D. Bai is known as “Wrestling Grandpa”. E. His family thought he was crazy, but he didn’t give up. F. His wrestling club has become a home for young stars. 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 4. E 5. F 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了河北保定69岁的白鹤江致力于传承中国传统运动“保定快跤”的故事。 (1)题解析： 根据“He is trying to save Baoding Fast Wrestling...And he has spent 12 years teaching Chinese-style wrestling to over 1,000 children for free.”可知，白鹤江因免费教授摔跤而闻名，选项D“白被称为‘摔跤爷爷’”符合语境。故选D。 (2)题解析： 根据“His grandfather was a bodyguard and coach...his father and uncles were wrestlers too.”可知，他的爷爷是保镖兼教练，他的爸爸和叔叔们也都是摔跤手，此处是说他出身摔跤家庭，选项C“白出生在一个摔跤世家”符合语境。故选C。 (3)题解析： 根据“Every day after school, he rode a bicycle to a place 8 or 9 kilometres away to learn wrestling.”可知，每天放学后，他都骑自行⻋去 8、9 公里外的地方学摔跤，这里是说青少年时期的白鹤江非常刻苦，选项B“十几岁时，他非常努力”符合语境。故选B。 (4)题解析： 根据“he opened a free wrestling gym...He changed an old factory into a wrestling club.”可知，他57 岁时开了一家免费的摔跤馆，此处是说家人对他这一行为的态度，选项E“他的家人认为他疯了，但他没有放弃”符合语境。故选E。 (5)题解析： 根据“There kids with an interest in the sport could learn wrestling for free...Bai’s granddaughter and two grandsons are now training at his club.”可知，俱乐部已成为培养年轻摔跤手的摇篮，选项F“他的摔跤俱乐部已经成了年轻新星的家”总结此意，符合语境。故选F。 Passage 9 （25-26七上·广东深圳龙岗·期中）以下是一则短文，请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 The Earth is very important to us. Most of us don’t want to pollute it, but sometimes we harm the Earth by using its resources the wrong way. 1 Choose ideas from the following or think of a few of your own. Plant flowers, grass, or trees. 2 Also, more trees and plants can make the air clean. Whenever you visit a park or a beach, take all your rubbish with you. Keep it in a bag until you find a dustbin to throw it away. Turn off the tap (水龙头) when you brush your teeth. 3 Also, use a glass cup instead of a paper cup. Stop putting dirty water into rivers or lakes. 4 Ask your friends to do the same to help protect the Earth. You don’t have to wait for Earth Day to do these things. 5 If everyone does something good to protect the Earth, it will become much more beautiful. A. Make every day Earth Day. B. In this way, you can protect plants and animals in the rivers or lakes. C. Plants can make the environment around you become beautiful. D. You can save some water by not letting it run all the time. E. Here are some easy things that you can do to protect the environment and the Earth. F. Don’t throw away rubbish everywhere. 【答案】1. E 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. A 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了种植花草树木、带走垃圾、节约用水、不排放脏水等保护地球的简单方法，呼吁人们不必等待地球日，日常践行这些行为让地球更美丽。 (1)题解析： 根据“The Earth is very important to us. Most of us don’t want to pollute it, but sometimes we harm the Earth by using its resources the wrong way.”可知，前文指出地球的重要性及人类对地球的不当使用，此处需要引出保护地球的具体方法，选项E“这里有一些你可以做的简单事情来保护环境和地球”符合语境。故选E。 (2)题解析： 根据“Plant flowers, grass, or trees.”和“Also, more trees and plants can make the air clean.”可知，此处围绕种植植物的好处展开，前文提出种植花草树木，后文补充其净化空气的作用，中间应说明植物的另一个益处，选项C“植物可以让你周围的环境变得美丽”符合语境。故选C。 (3)题解析： 根据“Turn off the tap when you brush your teeth.”可知，此处建议刷牙时关掉水龙头，核心是节约用水，选项D“你可以通过不让水一直流来节约一些水”符合语境。故选D。 (4)题解析： 根据“Stop putting dirty water into rivers or lakes.”可知，此处建议不要向河流或湖泊排放脏水，其目的是保护河湖中的生物，选项B“这样，你可以保护河流或湖泊中的植物和动物”符合语境。故选B。 (5)题解析： 根据“You don’t have to wait for Earth Day to do these things.”可知，前文指出不必等到地球日才做这些保护地球的事，此处应强调每天都可以践行保护地球的行为，选项A“让每一天都成为地球日”符合语境。故选A。 Passage 1 （24-25七上·广东深圳新安中学（集团）·期中）以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。 Recently, 190 teachers and students from America visited China for cultural exchange activities. 1 China Travel is becoming more and more popular. How to plan your first trip to China if you want to come here? Choose where to go. China has many cities. 2 So we suggest you visit Beijing and Chengdu for your first trip. As the capital city of China, Beijing has many places of interest, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and the Forbidden City. You can learn about Chinese architecture (建筑). 3 You may taste different kinds of food in Chengdu. And if you like pandas, you can also take part in our giant panda volunteer program—making panda food, watching a panda eat it, and more. 4 If you want to know more about China, we suggest you spend at least a week for your first trip to China, because it is difficult to enjoy more beautiful scenery (风景) in a short time. The longer you stay, the richer your experience will be. Think when to travel to China. We suggest you visit China in spring or autumn if you have time. Spring and autumn are the best time to visit China. The weather at this time is neither too hot nor too cold. 5 A. Decide how many days to stay. B. And you feel very comfortable when you go for a walk with your family. C. Some people like to travel to China in summer. D. Traditional Chinese culture is loved by people all over the world. E. Chengdu is famous for delicious Sichuan food. F. There is a big difference between the northern and southern cities. 【答案】1. D 2. F 3. E 4. A 5. B 【解析】【导语】 本文介绍了如何计划第一次中国之旅。 (1)题解析： 根据“Recently, 190 teachers and students from America visited China for cultural exchange activities.”可知此处介绍了外国人来中国进行文化交流活动。选项D“中国传统文化受到世界人民的喜爱。”符合，故选D。 (2)题解析： 根据“China has many cities…So we suggest you visit Beijing and Chengdu for your first trip.”可知此处是建议旅行的城市，并提到了北京和成都。选项F“北方城市和南方城市之间存在很大差异。”符合，故选F。 (3)题解析： 根据“You may taste different kinds of food in Chengdu.”可知此处提到了成都的食物，选项E“成都以美味的川菜而闻名。”符合，故选E。 (4)题解析： 根据“If you want to know more about China, we suggest you spend at least a week for your first trip to China”可知此处是对旅行时间长短进行建议，选项A“决定停留多少天。”符合，故选A。 (5)题解析： 根据“Spring and autumn are the best time to visit China. The weather at this time is neither too hot nor too cold.”可知此处在介绍春天和秋天来中国旅行的舒适感，选项B“当你和家人一起散步时，你会感到非常舒服。”符合，故选B。 Passage 2 （24-25七上·广东深圳龙岗·期中）以下是一则短文，请阅读全文，并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 When I started studying English in junior high school, my grammar was very weak. 1 To improve this, I made a study plan. 2 I found out that I never really understood these simple rules. For example, I would often mix up verb tenses. To fix this, I spent a few weeks going over the basics. 3 However, I still kept doing so and it made a big difference. Then, I moved forward and did more things. 4 Whenever I made a mistake, I wrote it down. I did this every day, along with the right way to use the grammar. 5 To get better at any subject, you need to find out what you’re not good at and face it head-on. A. I decided to learn the basic grammar rules first. B. It was so exciting. C. I began keeping a “grammar” diary. D. It was a little boring at first. E. So my writing was often full of grammar mistakes. F. This helped me better remember the rules. 【答案】1. E 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. F 【解析】【导语】 本文它讲述了作者在初中学习英语时，如何通过制定和执行学习计划来改善自己薄弱的语法基础。 (1)题解析： 根据“my grammar was very weak.”可知，起初，作者的语法很弱。选项E“所以我的写作经常充满语法错误。”符合语境。故选E。 (2)题解析： 根据“I found out that I never really understood these simple rules.”可知，此句说到了语法规则。选项A“我决定先学习基本的语法规则。”符合语境。故选A。 (3)题解析： 根据“However, I still kept doing so and it made a big difference.”可知，坚持下去后取得了显著进步。此句应是起初出现了困难。选项D“一开始有点儿无聊。”符合语境。故选D。 (4)题解析： 根据“Whenever I made a mistake, I wrote it down.”可知，作者把错题写下来。选项C“我开始写“语法”日记。”符合语境。故选C。 (5)题解析： 根据“I did this every day, along with the right way to use the grammar.”可知，此句应讲述记“语法”日记带来的好处。选项F“这帮助我更好地记住这些规则。”符合语境。故选F。 Passage 3 （24-25七上·广东岗区华中师范大学龙岗附属中学·期中）以下是一则短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 A good relationship plays an important role in life. How can you keep a healthy and strong relationship with your classmates? 1 I believe they can help you have a healthy and possibly long-term (长期的) relationship. Be honest with them. Do not hide (隐藏) things from them. Besides,don’t tell lies and don’t be afraid to tell the truth. 2 If there is no trust, there’s nothing else. So be honest and they will open up to you gradually (逐渐地). 3 It is very important to show respect to your classmates. Respect doesn’t mean always saying “yes” to them. It means that you should respect their preference (偏好). Don’t try to control your classmates’ thoughts. 4 Make sure you have a good sense of humour (幽默感) with your classmates. 5 Laugh a lot with them and joke with them. Laughter keeps relationships strong and lasting. A. Trust is the most important thing. B. A good relationship makes people healthy. C. Let me give you several pieces of advice. D. Laughter is the key to happiness. E. Make sure you show them respect. F. People’s thoughts are different. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. E 4. F 5. D 【解析】【导语】 本文讲述了如何与同学保持健康和强有力的关系。 (1)题解析： 根据“How can you keep a healthy and strong relationship with your classmates? ”可知，作者接下来要给出一些建议，选项C“让我给你一些建议”符合语境。故选C。 (2)题解析： 根据“If there is no trust, there’s nothing else.”可知，信任是最重要的，选项A“信任是最重要的事情”符合语境。故选A。 (3)题解析： 根据“It is very important to show respect to your classmates.”可知，尊重同学是很重要的，选项E“确保你尊重他们”符合语境。故选E。 (4)题解析： 根据“Don’t try to control your classmates’ thoughts.”可知，不要试图控制你同学的想法，人们的想法是不同的，选项F“人们的想法是不同的”符合语境。故选F。 (5)题解析： 根据“Laughter keeps relationships strong and lasting.”可知，笑声使关系坚固持久，选项D“笑声是快乐的关键”符合语境。故选D。 Passage 4 （24-25七上·广东深圳宝安七校联考·期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项位多余选项。 “What did you get on your test?” I asked when I took Gary’s paper. 1 He smiled weakly, and said, “An F.” I laughed, “Beat you! I got an A.” 2 She said, “Travis, what do you think you could have done this morning instead of laughing at Gary’s grade? ” “I guess I could have offered to help him, but he is just awful in Maths!” I said. “Well, Travis, you are not so good at some subjects, but you just happen to be talented in Maths. Why don’t you help Gary with what you are good at, and he can help you with your writing? 3 ” “For how long?” I asked. “There will be a maths project soon. You have a week to work on it. Is that OK?” Ms Lovell said. “Okay,” I replied. 4 My partner was Gary, of course. We worked hard after school, before school, and on the weekend. When the project was due （到期）, we proudly presented it to the class. Gary knew what he was talking about, and I wrote a great report. 5 When she handed back the papers, I saw an A+ on Gary’s paper! And an A+ on my paper, too! Ms Lovell’s idea had worked! A. How can you do that? B. Will you just give it a try? C. Then, Ms Lovell gave us a test on the material. D. He reached over and took it back. E. After lunch, Ms Lovell told us the tasks for the project. F. At break, my teacher Ms Lovell asked me to stay in the classroom. 【答案】1. D 2. F 3. B 4. E 5. C 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲的是作者的老师Ms Lovell让作者和同学互相帮助，一起提高各自薄弱的学科，最终取得了很好的成果。 (1)题解析： 根据上文“‘What did you get on your test?’ I asked when I took Gary’s paper.”和下文“He smiled weakly, and said, ‘An F.’”可知，空处说的是不愿意让对方看试卷，选项D“他伸手把它拿了回来”符合语境。故选D。 (2)题解析： 根据下文“She said,‘Travis, what do you think you could have done this morning instead of laughing at Gary’s grade?’”可知，空处应是说明了she指的是谁，选项F“课间休息时，我的老师Ms Lovell让我留在教室里”符合语境。故选F。 (3)题解析： 根据下文“‘For how long?’ I asked.”可知，空处应是询问意向。选项B“你想要试试吗”符合语境。 故选B。 (4)题解析： 根据下文“When the project was due（到期）”可知，空处说的是项目的相关内容，选项E“午餐后，Ms Lovell告诉我们该项目的任务”符合语境。故选E。 (5)题解析： 根据下文“When she handed back the papers, I saw an A+ on Gary’s paper! And an A+ on my paper, too!”可知，空处说的测试的事情，选项C“然后，Ms Lovell给我们做了一张测试卷”符合语境。故选C / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题05 阅读理解六选五 Passage 1 （25-26七上·广东深圳外国语学校（集团）龙华学校·期中）请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Many of you might love cute animals. But do you know how to look after them? Wonderful Friends might be able to tell you. It is a TV show on Hunan TV. 1 “‘Don’t cry, my dear, six friends with two feet I will protect you just as the way you protect me,’” the show’s theme song says. On the show, six famous people learn to become animal keepers at a zoo in Guangzhou. 2 Many people like the show because it has a lot of moving (感人的) moments. For example, to teach a chimpanzee (黑猩猩) named Coco how to climb a tree, Li Yuchun climbs first. 3 Although Coco fails a few times, she learns how to climb in the end. When she gets to the top, she smiles at Li. 4 They say it is dangerous for people to be so close to some animals, because people and animals can transmit (传播) diseases to each other. But the show tells us one thing. What’s that? 5 As British animal expert (专家) Jane Goodall said: “Only if (只有) we understand can we care. Only if we care will we help. Only if we help shall they be saved.” A. They really don’t enjoy this job at all. B. She shows Coco how to climb carefully. C. It is important for us to understand animals. D. They try their best to look after different animals. E. But there are also some people thinking differently. F. The show is about how people get along with animals. Passage 2 （25-26七上·广东深圳新安中学(集团)·期中）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello, boys and girls! 1 Yes? Here’s some of my advice (建议). 2 Try to talk to all of your classmates. Smile and say, “Hello! What’s your name?” If you don’t hear the name clearly, you can try, “Sorry, can you say that for me again, please?” Then give your name and say, “Nice to meet you!” It is really as easy as that. It is important to get people’s names right. If you get them wrong (错误的), they may feel unhappy. Second, ask questions. 3 As you listen, think of more questions to ask. So when your classmate stops talking, you can jump in and ask another question. But remember, you have to be a good listener before you can ask good questions. Last, don’t forget to share. Tell your classmates something interesting about yourself. 4 Soon enough, you will be a good friend. I hope you find my advice helpful. 5 A. First, don’t be shy. B. Take a class or join a new club. C. Now go and make your new friends. D. Ask about school, sports, music, and more. E. Do you want to make friends at a new school? F. Then your new friends can get to know you too. Passage 3 （25-26七上·广东深圳市龙岗区外国语·期中）阅读下面短文，并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Do you want to make new friends at school? 1 Don’t be shy! Try to talk to all of your classmates. Smile and say, “Hello! What’s your name?” If you didn’t hear the name clearly, try, “Sorry, can you repeat that for me, please?” Then give your name and say, “Nice to meet you!” It’s really as simple as that! 2 If you get them wrong, they might feel sad! 3 Ask about school, sport, music, and more! As you listen, think of more questions to ask. So when your classmate stops talking, you can jump in and ask another question! But remember, you have to be a good listener before you can ask good questions. 4 Tell your classmates something interesting about yourself. 5 Soon enough, you’ll be the best of friends! I hope you find my advice helpful! Now go make some new friends! A. Ask questions! B. Don’t forget to share! C. It’s important to get people’s names right. D. Then your new friends can get to know you too! E. Here’s some of my advice. F. However, it’s not easy for everyone. Passage 4 （25-26七上·广东深圳市福田区福田实验教育集团侨香学校·期中）Your schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them? 1 · 2 Don’t say things are difficult. Be interested in school life. Put your hands up quickly in class. You should often go around the school with a big smile. 3 If you aren’t active at school work, you will waste your time at school. ·Keep fit. If you do not eat a good breakfast, you will be hungry and weak in class. Sometimes you go to bed late and you may feel tired in class the next day. 4 At weekends, get together with your friends and you can make your life colourful. ·Face the problem. Do not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. When you have some bad days, don’t forget (忘记) to ask your teachers and friends for help. You are young. 5 Follow our advice, and have a happy school life! A. Play enough sports every day to keep your body strong. B. Be patient. C. No one thinks you must do everything quite well! D. Here are some tips to help you live a happy life at school. E. Be active. F. You should take part in as many school activities as you can. Passage 5 （24-25七上·广东深圳福田区石厦学校·期中）The Earth is getting warmer and warmer and pollution is a big problem, such as air pollution and water pollution. We know that the Earth needs help. We can do something to help. Don’t litter. 1 If there isn’t a dustbin nearby, take your litter with you. Then throw it into the dustbin when you can. This can help keep the environment clean. 2 Buying used things is cheaper than buying new ones. Sell or give away your used clothes and toys. Reuse plastic, glass bottles and cups instead of throwing them into the dustbin. Save energy. Don’t ask your parents to drive you somewhere when you can easily walk or ride your bike there. 3 On the other hand, getting more exercise will be good for your body, too. Recycle paper. Newspapers, old magazines, phone books, junk mails and white paper can be recycled. 4 It means that recycling just half of the world’s paper will save about 20 million acres of forest. Save natural resources. Turn off the tap when you brush your teeth. 5 When you finish using your computer at night, shut it down. This uses less electricity (电) than letting it “sleep”. What we do today affects the Earth for future generations. Let’s take good care of the Earth! A. Turn off lights, radios, TVs, computers, and other electronic things when you leave the room. B. Never throw litter on the ground. C. Recycling a ton of paper saves seventeen trees. D. If your neighborhood has bus service, use that whenever possible. E. Reuse things. F. Don’t spend much time walking. Passage 6 （25-26七上·广东深圳南山区南海中学·期中）阅读下面短文，并从6个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整。 As we all know, taking exercise is very important. But everything is hard in the beginning. How can you start to take exercise and keep on doing it? 1 First of all, you should ask yourself a question before starting: Why do I want to exercise? 2 It should be to become healthier or feel better. After you know the answer, it will be easy to say “no” to junk food and “yes” to daily exercise. There are many ways to exercise such as walking, running, swimming or playing ball games. 3 If you enjoy it, it will be easy to keep on doing it. Then, try to do at least (至少) twenty minutes of exercise a day. If you are busy, you can look for some easy ways to exercise. For example, get up from your desk to do stretches (伸展运动) during your break between classes. 4 At last, find a partner or join a sports team. 5 It can bring a lot of fun when you exercise with others. Let’s do exercise right now. Time waits for no man, so hurry up! A. It is easy to do exercise. B. Here are some ideas for you. C. You can also go to school or work on foot. D. Doing exercise alone may be a little boring. E. Try some and find one or two sports you like. F. The answer shouldn’t just be to lose weight (减肥). Passage 1 （25-26七上·广东深圳高中学(集团)·期中）阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 We want to have a good relationship with our classmates. Actually, getting along with classmates is important for a happy school life. 1 . ●Be Kind 2 ? A smile or a praise can make someone’s day better. Showing kindness helps create a friendly environment. ●Listen Actively When someone is talking, pay attention. Show your care by nodding and asking questions. 3 . ●Join Group Activities Take part in group projects or school clubs. 4 . Shared experiences bring people closer and create lasting memories ● 5 Understand that everyone is different. Be open to new ideas and respect others’ opinions. Accepting differences can strengthen friendships and create a supportive classroom. In conclusion, getting along with classmates takes effort but is worth it. When students are kind, listen, join in, and show respect, they create a positive environment. This not only makes school more enjoyable but also helps everyone grow as individuals. It’s all about working together and supporting one another! A. Listening helps build trust and makes others feel valued B. How do you get along with your classmates C. Be Open and Respectful D. Do you always use kind words and actions E. Here are four simple ways students can build good friendships with their peers F. Working together can help make new friends Passage 2 （25-26七上·广东深圳宝安中学·期中）以下是一篇短文，请阅读短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。 One day, our teacher took us to go on a trip to a mountain. It wasn’t a very big mountain. However, it was still hard work. Do you know why? 1 That night, we had a big meal at the top of the mountain. 2 At about 10:00 pm, we put up tents and went to sleep. When we woke up the next morning, we got out of our tents to make breakfast. 3 We were very angry, but we could do nothing. We had no food for breakfast, so we went down the mountain early. On the way, we saw our bag was under a tree. 4 We found that a big raccoon (浣熊) was in the bag. The raccoon looked at us and made a sound like a cat. Then, three baby raccoons came out of the bag, and they all walked away. 5 Our teacher said, “Raccoons will steal anything. I think that’s why they wear masks (面罩) over their eyes!” We all laughed. Then we began our long hungry trip home. A. After dinner, we played games and sang together. B. But to our surprise, the bag with our food was lost. C. Then we knew who took the bag from us at night. D. We ran to the bag and found it moving. E. Here are some reasons why we went on a trip. F. Because we took lots of things, like tents and food, with us. Passage 3 （25-26七上·广东深圳福田区莲花中学·期中）阅读下面短文，并从下列选项里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Seeing is believing, but if our eyes don’t work, how can we see to believe? 1 Because they spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games without a rest. But what can we do to protect our eyes? Love your eyes. Every day, when we open our eyes, we can see the lovely friends and parents, beautiful flowers and green trees. 2 It is like a house without any light. How important our eyes are! 3 When you use the computer for an hour or two, it is time to stop to have a 30-minute rest. At school, you need to do eye exercises. It is helpful to close your eyes for a few minutes. You can also look at green trees or grass during the break. 4 Have good habits. When doing homework and reading, it is important to keep a distance of 30cm between your eyes and your books. 5 Before and after swimming, use eye drops: Eat something healthy for eyes; such as carrots, fish and eggs. A. Remember to rest your eyes. B. In these ways, your eyes will feel relaxed. C. The world is very beautiful. D. Without them, there is only darkness. E. We should never rub our eyes with dirty fingers. F. Today more and more kids wear glasses before going to middle school. Passage 4 （25-26七上·广东深圳实验学校中学部·期中）从下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，让文章意思完整连贯。 “Green” is more than just a color. 1 You can be a green teenager by following these steps. Reduce (减少) it! 2 For example, a shorter shower means you use less water. Please turn off the tap when you brush your teeth. 3 Reuse it! Sometimes, even if you don’t need something, other people may just need it. For example, if your younger sister doesn’t play with her toy bear, you can give it to those who want it. 4 Enjoy it! It’s true that pollution is a great problem now, but the Earth is still a beautiful and interesting place to explore. Go hiking, visit parks and gardens, go fishing and take a boat on the rivers. 5 You can also plant trees or grow flowers. Being a green teenager is so easy! A. Try to exchange (交换) books, toys, and even clothes with your friends. B. It means you should protect the water, the land and the air on Earth. C. You are helping save some water. D. When you use less of something, you do a good thing for the Earth. E. Because outdoor activities are good for you. F. Don’t forget to turn off the TV when no one is watching it. Passage 5 （25-26七上·广东深圳宝安·期中）以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。 Dear children, I need your help. 1 When I was a baby, I lived in the forest with my parents. But some people caught me. They wanted to use a car to take me to the circus (马戏团) first. 2 I had a big family. My mother was the head of the family. We travelled together, ate together, played together and slept together. When I was in the family, my mother and my sisters looked after me carefully. 3 Now I miss them very much. Many people enjoyed watching my wonderful tricks. 4 I really don't like doing this. I never play any tricks in the forest. I don't enjoy any of the tricks. I play tricks because the people in the circus make me do so. And I hear that some people want to see me because they love me. But most people are just thinking about themselves—what they want and what they like. Please think about me. 5 Can you help me go back to my family? A. To make them laugh, I have to work eight hours a day. B. I am a five-year-old elephant. C. I need to be free and to be with my family. D. But it was small, so they finally used a truck. E. I played happily with all the other elephants. F. Do you want to play with me? Passage 6 （25-26七上·广东深圳南山外国语集团·期中）以下是一则短文，请阅读短文，并从六个句子中选出五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯，并在答题卡上把相应字母涂黑。 Yang Zhenning, one of the world’s greatest physicists (物理学家), passed away (去世；逝世) in Beijing on October 18, 2025. He was born in Anhui, China, in 1922 and lived to be 103 years old. 1 When he was 13, he read a book about the universe (宇宙) and told his parents, “I want to win the Nobel Prize (诺贝尔奖) someday”. 2 At 16, he got into a famous university. Later, he went to study in the US. In 1957, his dream came true—he won the Nobel Prize in Physics with his friend Li Zhengdao. He was only 35 then. 3 Yang Zhenning loved his motherland deeply. When he was old, he came back to China and taught at Tsinghua University. He wanted to help young people learn science. 4 He told them to be honest and work hard instead of looking for easy ways. This great scientist told us: 5 We will always remember his spirit and love for science and country. A. He worked very hard at school. B. He had a big and happy family. C. His love for science started very early. D. He also gave good advice to students. E. This made him very famous around the world. F. If we have a dream and work hard for it, we can do great things. Passage 7 （25-26七上·广东深圳罗湖区—·期中）请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 Guangdong is a beautiful province in southern China. 1 This makes it different from many other places in China. In spring, the weather becomes warm and wet. It rains quite often, and sometimes the rain is very heavy. 2 The air feels fresh, and everything looks green and lively. It’s a wonderful time to visit parks and enjoy nature. Summer in Guangdong is long, hot, and humid (潮湿的). The temperature can get high, and the days are often sunny and hot. Because it’s so humid, people often feel sticky (黏热的). Many families enjoy going to swimming pools or beaches to cool down. Sometimes, typhoons bring strong winds and heavy rain. 3 Autumn is probably the best season. The weather is warm but not too hot. There’s less rain, and the sky is usually clear and blue. It’s great for outdoor activities like hiking or having picnics. 4 Winter here is short and mild (温和的). It’s cool but not cold, and it almost never snows. While there’s sometimes light rain, most days are dry and pleasant. People usually just need to wear a light jacket. 5 Summer can be hot and rainy, but the other seasons are usually very nice. A. It is warm for most of the year. B. People need to be very careful then. C. In this season, trees and flowers grow quickly. D. Guangdong has many nice cities like Guangzhou and Shenzhen. E. Most people think autumn is the most comfortable season in Guangdong. F. Many people enjoy living in Guangdong because of its mostly warm weather. Passage 8 （25-26七上·广东深圳福田区红岭教育集团·期中）以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到文章中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 In a small village in Baoding, Hebei Province,69-year-old Bai Hejiang is doing something amazing. He is trying to save Baoding Fast Wrestling (保定快跤), a traditional Chinese sport. 1 And he has spent 12 years teaching Chinese-style wrestling to over 1,000 children for free. 2 His grandfather was a bodyguard and coach (保镖及教练), and his father and uncles were wrestlers too. He started learning wrestling when he was only 4 or 5 years old. 3 Every day after school, he rode a bicycle to a place 8 or 9 kilometres away to learn wrestling. His hard work paid off (获得好结果), and he joined Hebei’s professional wrestling team. After he retired (退休), he went back to his hometown to do business. But he never forgot his dream—he wanted to pass down Chinese-style wrestling. So at 57, he opened a free wrestling gym. 4 He changed an old factory into a wrestling club. There kids with an interest in the sport could learn wrestling for free. Many children work hard, and some even become great wrestlers. 5 Bai’s granddaughter and two grandsons are now training at his club. A. The tradition (传统) runs in the school. B. As a teenager, he worked very hard. C. Bai was born into a wrestling family. D. Bai is known as “Wrestling Grandpa”. E. His family thought he was crazy, but he didn’t give up. F. His wrestling club has become a home for young stars. Passage 9 （25-26七上·广东深圳龙岗·期中）以下是一则短文，请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 The Earth is very important to us. Most of us don’t want to pollute it, but sometimes we harm the Earth by using its resources the wrong way. 1 Choose ideas from the following or think of a few of your own. Plant flowers, grass, or trees. 2 Also, more trees and plants can make the air clean. Whenever you visit a park or a beach, take all your rubbish with you. Keep it in a bag until you find a dustbin to throw it away. Turn off the tap (水龙头) when you brush your teeth. 3 Also, use a glass cup instead of a paper cup. Stop putting dirty water into rivers or lakes. 4 Ask your friends to do the same to help protect the Earth. You don’t have to wait for Earth Day to do these things. 5 If everyone does something good to protect the Earth, it will become much more beautiful. A. Make every day Earth Day. B. In this way, you can protect plants and animals in the rivers or lakes. C. Plants can make the environment around you become beautiful. D. You can save some water by not letting it run all the time. E. Here are some easy things that you can do to protect the environment and the Earth. F. Don’t throw away rubbish everywhere. Passage 1 （24-25七上·广东深圳新安中学（集团）·期中）以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。 Recently, 190 teachers and students from America visited China for cultural exchange activities. 1 China Travel is becoming more and more popular. How to plan your first trip to China if you want to come here? Choose where to go. China has many cities. 2 So we suggest you visit Beijing and Chengdu for your first trip. As the capital city of China, Beijing has many places of interest, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and the Forbidden City. You can learn about Chinese architecture (建筑). 3 You may taste different kinds of food in Chengdu. And if you like pandas, you can also take part in our giant panda volunteer program—making panda food, watching a panda eat it, and more. 4 If you want to know more about China, we suggest you spend at least a week for your first trip to China, because it is difficult to enjoy more beautiful scenery (风景) in a short time. The longer you stay, the richer your experience will be. Think when to travel to China. We suggest you visit China in spring or autumn if you have time. Spring and autumn are the best time to visit China. The weather at this time is neither too hot nor too cold. 5 A. Decide how many days to stay. B. And you feel very comfortable when you go for a walk with your family. C. Some people like to travel to China in summer. D. Traditional Chinese culture is loved by people all over the world. E. Chengdu is famous for delicious Sichuan food. F. There is a big difference between the northern and southern cities. Passage 2 （24-25七上·广东深圳龙岗·期中）以下是一则短文，请阅读全文，并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 When I started studying English in junior high school, my grammar was very weak. 1 To improve this, I made a study plan. 2 I found out that I never really understood these simple rules. For example, I would often mix up verb tenses. To fix this, I spent a few weeks going over the basics. 3 However, I still kept doing so and it made a big difference. Then, I moved forward and did more things. 4 Whenever I made a mistake, I wrote it down. I did this every day, along with the right way to use the grammar. 5 To get better at any subject, you need to find out what you’re not good at and face it head-on. A. I decided to learn the basic grammar rules first. B. It was so exciting. C. I began keeping a “grammar” diary. D. It was a little boring at first. E. So my writing was often full of grammar mistakes. F. This helped me better remember the rules. Passage 3 （24-25七上·广东岗区华中师范大学龙岗附属中学·期中）以下是一则短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 A good relationship plays an important role in life. How can you keep a healthy and strong relationship with your classmates? 1 I believe they can help you have a healthy and possibly long-term (长期的) relationship. Be honest with them. Do not hide (隐藏) things from them. Besides,don’t tell lies and don’t be afraid to tell the truth. 2 If there is no trust, there’s nothing else. So be honest and they will open up to you gradually (逐渐地). 3 It is very important to show respect to your classmates. Respect doesn’t mean always saying “yes” to them. It means that you should respect their preference (偏好). Don’t try to control your classmates’ thoughts. 4 Make sure you have a good sense of humour (幽默感) with your classmates. 5 Laugh a lot with them and joke with them. Laughter keeps relationships strong and lasting. A. Trust is the most important thing. B. A good relationship makes people healthy. C. Let me give you several pieces of advice. D. Laughter is the key to happiness. E. Make sure you show them respect. F. People’s thoughts are different. Passage 4 （24-25七上·广东深圳宝安七校联考·期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项位多余选项。 “What did you get on your test?” I asked when I took Gary’s paper. 1 He smiled weakly, and said, “An F.” I laughed, “Beat you! I got an A.” 2 She said, “Travis, what do you think you could have done this morning instead of laughing at Gary’s grade? ” “I guess I could have offered to help him, but he is just awful in Maths!” I said. “Well, Travis, you are not so good at some subjects, but you just happen to be talented in Maths. Why don’t you help Gary with what you are good at, and he can help you with your writing? 3 ” “For how long?” I asked. “There will be a maths project soon. You have a week to work on it. Is that OK?” Ms Lovell said. “Okay,” I replied. 4 My partner was Gary, of course. We worked hard after school, before school, and on the weekend. When the project was due （到期）, we proudly presented it to the class. Gary knew what he was talking about, and I wrote a great report. 5 When she handed back the papers, I saw an A+ on Gary’s paper! And an A+ on my paper, too! Ms Lovell’s idea had worked! A. How can you do that? B. Will you just give it a try? C. Then, Ms Lovell gave us a test on the material. D. He reached over and took it back. E. After lunch, Ms Lovell told us the tasks for the project. F. At break, my teacher Ms Lovell asked me to stay in the classroom. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $函学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题05阅读理解六选五 基础必练 Passage 1 【答案】1.F 2.D3.B 4.E 5.c Passage 2 【答案】1.E 2.A3.D4.F5.C Passage 3 【答案】1.E 2.C3.A4.B 5.D Passage 4 【答案】1.D 2.E3.F4.A 5.C Passage 5 【答案】1.B 2.E3.D4.C5.A Passage 6 【答案】1.B 2.F3.E 4.C 5.D 进阶提升 Passage 1 【答案】1.E 2.D3.A4.F 5.c Passage 2 【答案】1.F 2.A3.B4.D5.C Passage 3 【答案】1.F 2.D3.A4.B 5.E Passage 4 【答案】1.B 2.D3.C4.A5.E Passage 5 112 可学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 【答案】1.B 2.D3.E4.A5.C Passage 6 【答案】1.C 2.A3.E4.D 5.F Passage 7 【答案】1.A 2.C3.B4.E5.F Passage 8 【答案】1.D 2.C3.B 4.E5.F Passage 9 【答案】1.E 2.C3.D 4.B 5.A 拓展培优 Passage 1 【答案】1.D 2.F 3.E 4.A 5.B Passage 2 【答案】1.E 2.A 3.D4.C5.F Passage 3 【答案】1.c 2.A3.E4.F 5.D Passage 4 【答案】1.D 2.F3.B4.E 5.C 212