第14卷 介词固定搭配-【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共78份：第一部分是52份考点训练卷。第二部分是单项选择、阅读理解、英汉互译等16份专题训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第14卷，是知识点训练卷。 【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》 第14卷 考点训练卷·介词固定搭配 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择题（本大题共30小题，每小题2.5分，共75分。在每小题列出的备选项中只有一项是最符合题目要求的，请将其选出。） 1.My mother is very busy ______ her work every day. A. with　　B. for　　C. at　　D. to 2.The students are looking forward ______ the school trip. A. at　　B. for　　C. to　　D. with 3.He is good ______ playing basketball, but bad ______ singing. A. at; at　　B. in; at　　C. at; in　　D. for; at 4.Please turn ______ the lights when you leave the classroom. A. on　　B. off　　C. up　　D. down 5.We should pay attention ______ our pronunciation in English class. A. for　　B. at　　C. to　　D. with 6.The teacher asked us to write a composition ______ 100 words. A. of　　B. with　　C. in　　D. for 7.She was born ______ a cold winter morning. A. in　　B. at　　C. on　　D. during 8.I'm not interested ______ this kind of music. A. for　　B. at　　C. with　　D. in 9. The students sat ______ the classroom, listening ______ the teacher carefully. A. in; to　　B. at; at　　C. on; for　　D. in; for 10.He apologized ______ the teacher ______ being late for class. A. to; for　　B. for; to　　C. to; at　　D. at; for 11.The meeting will start ______ 9:00 ______ Monday morning. A. at; on　　B. in; at　　C. on; in　　D. at; in 12.She is proud ______ her daughter's success ______ the exam. A. of; in　　B. for; at　　C. of; at　　D. for; in 13.We arrived ______ the airport ______ time for the flight. A. at; in　　B. in; on　　C. at; on　　D. to; in 14.The book is different ______ the one I read last week. A. with　　B. from　　C. to　　D. for 15.He spent two hours ______ his homework last night. A. to do　　B. doing　　C. do　　D. did 16.The students were divided ______ four groups to discuss the topic. A. in　　B. into　　C. to　　D. for 17.I'm not used ______ up so early in the morning. A. to get　　B. to getting　　C. get　　D. getting 18.The bridge ______ the two villages was built last year. A. among　　B. between　　C. from　　D. across 19.She is famous ______ her beautiful voice. A. as　　B. for　　C. with　　D. to 20.______ the help of the teacher, he passed the exam. A. Under　　B. With　　C. By　　D. For 21.My father goes to work ______ bike, but my mother goes ______ foot. A. by; on　　B. on; by　　C. by; by　　D. on; on 22.He is strict ______ himself and also strict ______ his students. A. with; in　　B. in; with　　C. with; with　　D. in; in 23.The teacher told us to concentrate ______ our study instead ______ playing games. A. on; of　　B. in; for　　C. on; for　　D. at; of 24.She has a gift ______ music and is fond ______ playing the piano. A. for; of　　B. of; for　　C. for; for　　D. in; of 25.We should prevent children ______ playing with fire because it is dangerous ______ them. A. from; to　　B. from; for　　C. of; to　　D. of; for 26.He succeeded ______ passing the driving test ______ the third try. A. in; on　　B. at; in　　C. in; at　　D. for; on 27.The students are preparing ______ the coming sports meeting and they are full ______ energy. A. for; of　　B. to; with　　C. for; with　　D. to; of 28.She was surprised ______ the news and couldn't help crying ______ joy. A. at; with　　B. with; at　　C. at; for　　D. for; with 29.He insisted ______ going there alone, but we were worried ______ his safety. A. on; about　　B. in; for　　C. on; for　　D. at; about 30.The project depends ______ the weather and the support ______ the local people. A. on; from　　B. in; of　　C. on; of　　D. at; from 二、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共5小题，每小题5分, 满分25分。） Last Saturday morning, Tom went to the city library with his best friend Amy. They planned to search for some information for their school project about local wildlife. Before they walked into the building, they stopped at a small shop across from the library and bought two bottles of water. Inside the library, they sat at a table near the big window. Tom took out his notebook from his schoolbag and wrote down useful facts from the books. Amy looked through magazines about birds in the countryside. At noon, they had lunch at a café next to the library. They talked about their project and laughed about a funny cat they saw on the street. After lunch, they went back to the library and kept working until three o’clock. On their way home, they walked along the river. A group of ducks swam in the water. Tom took many photos with his phone. They promised to meet at the library again on the next Saturday. Tom said to Amy, “I learn much more about nature from this trip. Thank you for coming with me.” 1. Where did Tom and Amy go last Saturday morning? A. To a café B. To the city library C. To the zoo D. To the shop 2. They bought water ______ the library. A. across from B. on C. in D. above 3. When did they return to the library after lunch? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At noon C. After lunch D. At 3 p.m. 4. They walked ______ the river on their way home. A. along B. among C. through D. off 5. Which of the following is TRUE? A. They had lunch inside the library. B. They finished their work before noon. C. Tom took photos of ducks by the river. D. They won’t meet again in the future. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共78份：第一部分是52份考点训练卷。第二部分是单项选择、阅读理解、英汉互译等16份专题训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第14卷，是知识点训练卷。 【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》 第14卷 考点训练卷·介词固定搭配 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择题（本大题共30小题，每小题2.5分，共75分。在每小题列出的备选项中只有一项是最符合题目要求的，请将其选出。） 1.My mother is very busy ______ her work every day. A. with　　B. for　　C. at　　D. to 【答案】A 【解析】考查介词固定搭配。句意：妈妈每天忙于工作。be busy with sth. 忙于某事；for 为了；at 在；to 到。故选A。 2.The students are looking forward ______ the school trip. A. at　　B. for　　C. to　　D. with 【答案】C 【解析】考查介词固定搭配。句意：学生们期待学校旅行。look forward to 期待；at 在；for 为；with 和。故选C。 3.He is good ______ playing basketball, but bad ______ singing. A. at; at　　B. in; at　　C. at; in　　D. for; at 【答案】A 【解析】考查介词固定搭配。句意：他擅长打篮球，但不擅长唱歌。be good at 擅长；be bad at 不擅长。故选A。 4.Please turn ______ the lights when you leave the classroom. A. on　　B. off　　C. up　　D. down 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：离开教室请关灯。turn off 关掉；turn on 打开；turn up 调大；turn down 调小。故选B。 5.We should pay attention ______ our pronunciation in English class. A. for　　B. at　　C. to　　D. with 【答案】C 【解析】考查介词固定搭配。句意：英语课上我们要注意发音。pay attention to 注意；for 为；at 在；with 和。故选C。 6.The teacher asked us to write a composition ______ 100 words. A. of　　B. with　　C. in　　D. for 【答案】A 【解析】考查介词词义辨析。句意：老师让我们写一篇100词的作文。of 表所属关系；with 和；in 在……里面；for 为了。故选A。 7.She was born ______ a cold winter morning. A. in　　B. at　　C. on　　D. during 【答案】C 【解析】考查时间介词。句意：她出生在一个寒冷冬日的早晨。具体某一天的早中晚用on；in用于年月；at用于具体时刻。故选C。 8.I'm not interested ______ this kind of music. A. for　　B. at　　C. with　　D. in 【答案】D 【解析】考查介词固定搭配。句意：我对这类音乐不感兴趣。be interested in 对……感兴趣；for 为；at 在；with 和。故选D。 9. The students sat ______ the classroom, listening ______ the teacher carefully. A. in; to　　B. at; at　　C. on; for　　D. in; for 【答案】A 【解析】考查地点介词+固定搭配。句意：学生坐在教室里认真听老师讲课。in the classroom 在教室；listen to 听。故选A。 10.He apologized ______ the teacher ______ being late for class. A. to; for　　B. for; to　　C. to; at　　D. at; for 【答案】A 【解析】考查介词固定搭配。句意：他因为上课迟到向老师道歉。apologize to sb. 向某人道歉；apologize for sth. 为某事道歉。故选A。 11.The meeting will start ______ 9:00 ______ Monday morning. A. at; on　　B. in; at　　C. on; in　　D. at; in 【答案】A 【解析】考查时间介词。句意：会议在周一早上9点开始。时刻前用at；具体某天上午用on。故选A。 12.She is proud ______ her daughter's success ______ the exam. A. of; in　　B. for; at　　C. of; at　　D. for; in 【答案】A 【解析】考查介词固定搭配。句意：她为女儿考试取得的成绩感到骄傲。be proud of 为……自豪；in the exam 在考试中。故选A。 13.We arrived ______ the airport ______ time for the flight. A. at; in　　B. in; on　　C. at; on　　D. to; in 【答案】C 【解析】考查地点介词+固定短语。句意：我们准时到达机场赶上航班。arrive at+小地点；on time准时；in time及时。故选C。 14.The book is different ______ the one I read last week. A. with　　B. from　　C. to　　D. for 【答案】B 【解析】考查介词固定搭配。句意：这本书和我上周读的那本不一样。be different from 与……不同。故选B。 15.He spent two hours ______ his homework last night. A. to do　　B. doing　　C. do　　D. did 【答案】B 【解析】考查非谓语动词固定搭配。句意：昨晚他花两小时写作业。spend time (in) doing sth. 花费时间做某事。故选B。 16.The students were divided ______ four groups to discuss the topic. A. in　　B. into　　C. to　　D. for 【答案】B 【解析】考查介词固定搭配。句意：学生被分成四组讨论话题。divide…into 把……分成。故选B。 17.I'm not used ______ up so early in the morning. A. to get　　B. to getting　　C. get　　D. getting 【答案】B 【解析】考查介词固定搭配。句意：我不习惯早上起这么早。be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事，to是介词，后接动名词。故选B。 18.The bridge ______ the two villages was built last year. A. among　　B. between　　C. from　　D. across 【答案】B 【解析】考查介词词义辨析。句意：两个村庄之间的桥是去年修建的。between 在两者之间；among在三者及以上之间。故选B。 19.She is famous ______ her beautiful voice. A. as　 　B. for　　C. with　　D. to 【答案】B 【解析】考查介词固定搭配。句意：她因优美的嗓音出名。be famous for 因……闻名；be famous as 作为……出名。故选B。 20.______ the help of the teacher, he passed the exam. A. Under　　 B. With　 　C. By　　D. For 【答案】B 【解析】考查介词固定搭配。句意：在老师的帮助下，他通过了考试。with the help of 在……帮助下。故选B。 21.My father goes to work ______ bike, but my mother goes ______ foot. A. by; on　　B. on; by　　C. by; by　　D. on; on 【答案】A 【解析】考查交通方式介词。句意：爸爸骑自行车上班，妈妈步行。by bike骑自行车；on foot步行。故选A。 22.He is strict ______ himself and also strict ______ his students. A. with; in　　B. in; with　　C. with; with　　D. in; in 【答案】C 【解析】考查介词固定搭配。句意：他对自己严格，对学生也严格。be strict with sb. 对某人严格。故选C。 23.The teacher told us to concentrate ______ our study instead ______ playing games. A. on; of　　B. in; for　　C. on; for　　D. at; of 【答案】A 【解析】考查介词固定搭配。句意：老师告诉我们专注学习而不是玩游戏。concentrate on 集中注意力于；instead of 代替，而不是。故选A。 24.She has a gift ______ music and is fond ______ playing the piano. A. for; of　　B. of; for　　C. for; for　　D. in; of 【答案】A 【解析】考查介词固定搭配。句意：她有音乐天赋，喜欢弹钢琴。have a gift for 有……天赋；be fond of 喜欢。故选A。 25.We should prevent children ______ playing with fire because it is dangerous ______ them. A. from; to　　B. from; for　　C. of; to　　D. of; for 【答案】B 【解析】考查介词固定搭配。句意：我们阻止孩子玩火，因为这对他们很危险。prevent…from doing 阻止……做；it is dangerous for sb. 对某人危险。故选B。 26.He succeeded ______ passing the driving test ______ the third try. A. in; on　　B. at; in　　C. in; at　　D. for; on 【答案】A 【解析】考查介词固定搭配。句意：他在第三次尝试时成功通过驾照考试。succeed in doing 成功做某事；on the third try 在第三次尝试。故选A。 27.The students are preparing ______ the coming sports meeting and they are full ______ energy. A. for; of　　B. to; with　　C. for; with　　D. to; of 【答案】A 【解析】考查介词固定搭配。句意：学生正在为即将到来的运动会做准备，他们充满活力。prepare for 为……准备；be full of 充满。故选A。 28.She was surprised ______ the news and couldn't help crying ______ joy. A. at; with　　B. with; at　　C. at; for　　D. for; with 【答案】A 【解析】考查介词固定搭配。句意：听到消息她很吃惊，喜极而泣。be surprised at 对……惊讶；with joy 欣喜地。故选A。 29.He insisted ______ going there alone, but we were worried ______ his safety. A. on; about　　B. in; for　　C. on; for　　D. at; about 【答案】A 【解析】考查介词固定搭配。句意：他坚持独自去那里，我们担心他的安全。insist on doing 坚持做；be worried about 担心。故选A。 30.The project depends ______ the weather and the support ______ the local people. A. on; from　　B. in; of　　C. on; of　　D. at; from 【答案】C 【解析】考查介词固定搭配。句意：这个项目取决于天气和当地人的支持。depend on 依靠，取决于；support of ……的支持。故选C。 二、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共5小题，每小题5分, 满分25分。） Last Saturday morning, Tom went to the city library with his best friend Amy. They planned to search for some information for their school project about local wildlife. Before they walked into the building, they stopped at a small shop across from the library and bought two bottles of water. Inside the library, they sat at a table near the big window. Tom took out his notebook from his schoolbag and wrote down useful facts from the books. Amy looked through magazines about birds in the countryside. At noon, they had lunch at a café next to the library. They talked about their project and laughed about a funny cat they saw on the street. After lunch, they went back to the library and kept working until three o’clock. On their way home, they walked along the river. A group of ducks swam in the water. Tom took many photos with his phone. They promised to meet at the library again on the next Saturday. Tom said to Amy, “I learn much more about nature from this trip. Thank you for coming with me.” 31. Where did Tom and Amy go last Saturday morning? A. To a café B. To the city library C. To the zoo D. To the shop 32. They bought water ______ the library. A. across from B. on C. in D. above 33. When did they return to the library after lunch? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At noon C. After lunch D. At 3 p.m. 34. They walked ______ the river on their way home. A. along B. among C. through D. off 35. Which of the following is TRUE? A. They had lunch inside the library. B. They finished their work before noon. C. Tom took photos of ducks by the river. D. They won’t meet again in the future. 【答案】31.B 32.A 33.C 34.A 35.C 【导读】本文讲述 Tom 和好友 Amy 上周六去市图书馆查资料做课题，途中在河边散步的小故事，文中包含大量时间、地点类介词，难度适合中职学生。 【解析】 31.细节理解题。句意：Tom 和 Amy 上周六早上去了哪里？原文第一句`Tom went to the city library with his best friend Amy`，选 B。 32.介词辨析题。句意：他们在图书馆对面买了水。across from 在…… 对面；on 在…… 上面；in 在…… 里面；above 在…… 上方，原文`stopped at a small shop across from the library`，选 A。 33.细节理解题。句意：午饭后他们什么时候回到图书馆？原文`After lunch, they went back to the library`，选 C。 34.介词辨析题。句意：回家路上他们沿着河边走。along 沿着；among 在（多者）之间；through 穿过；off 离开，原文`they walked along the river`，选 A。 35.推理判断题。句意：哪一项表述正确？原文`A group of ducks swam in the water. Tom took many photos with his phone`，C 正确。A 错，午餐在咖啡馆；B 错，午后才继续学习；D 错，约定下周六再见。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $