内容正文:
编写说明:【2027版】黑龙江省(春季高考)《英语考纲百套卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共78份:第一部分是52份考点训练卷。第二部分是单项选择、阅读理解、英汉互译等16份专题训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。
本试卷是【2027版】黑龙江省(春季高考)《英语考纲百套卷》的第13卷,是知识点训练卷。
【2027版】黑龙江省(春季高考)《英语考纲百套卷》
第13卷 考点训练卷·其他介词
考试时间:40分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、单项选择题(本大题共30小题,每小题2.5分,共75分。在每小题列出的备选项中只有一项是最符合题目要求的,请将其选出。)
1.The vocational skills competition is organized ______ the Student Union.
A. to B. by C. with D. besides
【答案】B
【解析】考查介词。句意:这场职业技能大赛由学生会组织。by 引出动作执行者,表示 “由、被”;to 朝向;with 和;besides 除…… 之外还有。故选 B。
2.The new policy is beneficial ______ all the students in our school.
A. at B. for C. except D. to
【答案】D
【解析】考查固定搭配。句意:这项新政策对我校全体学生都有益。be beneficial to… 对…… 有益。at 在;for 为;except 除…… 之外(不包含)。故选 D。
3.The teacher explained the grammar rules ______ great patience.
A. by B. with C. among D. at
【答案】B
【解析】考查介词。句意:老师耐心地讲解语法规则。with + 名词,表示 “带有,以…… 状态”,with great patience 怀着极大耐心。by 通过;among 在…… 之中(三者及以上);at 在。故选 B。
4.The students are divided ______ four groups for the discussion.
A. into B. in C. towards D. by
【答案】A
【解析】考查固定搭配。句意:学生们被分成四组进行讨论。be divided into 被划分为……。in 在里面;towards 朝向;by 被。故选 A。
5.The apprentice learns the technical skills ______ working in the factory.
A. through B. without C. by D. since
【答案】C
【解析】考查介词。句意:这名学徒通过在工厂实操学习技术。by doing sth 通过做某事(方式手段);through 侧重经由媒介;without 没有;since 自从。故选 C。
6.The annual report is written ______ Chinese and English.
A. beyond B. in C. by D. with
【答案】B
【解析】考查介词。句意:这份年度报告用中英文撰写。in + 语言,表示 “使用某种语言”。beyond 超出;by 被;with 用。故选 B。
7.The students showed great enthusiasm ______ the volunteer activity.
A. to B. at C. for D. opposite
【答案】C
【解析】考查固定搭配。句意:学生们对这次志愿活动展现出极大热情。enthusiasm for sth 对…… 的热情。to 朝向;at 在;opposite 在对面。故选 C。
8.The exchange program provides opportunities ______ international communication.
A. to B. until C. with D. for
【答案】D
【解析】考查介词。句意:这个交换项目提供国际交流的机会。opportunities for …… 的机会。to 朝向;until 直到;with 和。故选 D。
9.The laboratory is equipped ______ modern experimental instruments.
A. for B. with C. between D. in
【答案】B
【解析】考查固定搭配。句意:实验室配备现代化实验仪器。be equipped with 配备有……。for 为;between 在两者之间;in 在里面。故选 B。
10.The project was completed ______ the help of the technical instructor.
A. for B. in C. with D. beyond
【答案】C
【解析】考查固定搭配。句意:在技术指导老师的帮助下,项目完工。with the help of 在…… 的帮助下。for 为;in 在里面;beyond 超出。故选 C。
11.The students are proud ______ their achievements in the competition.
A. at B. for C. among D. of
【答案】D
【解析】考查固定搭配。句意:学生们为比赛取得的成绩感到自豪。be proud of 为…… 自豪。at 在;for 为;among 在…… 之间。故选 D。
12.The new campus is different ______ the old one in many aspects.
A. with B. from C. opposite D. at
【答案】B
【解析】考查固定搭配。句意:新校区在很多方面和老校区不一样。be different from 与…… 不同。with 和;opposite 在对面;at 在。故选 B。
13.The training course is suitable ______ students who want to improve their practical skills.
A. to B. with C. for D. until
【答案】C
【解析】考查固定搭配。句意:这个培训课程适合想要提升实操能力的学生。be suitable for 适合……。to 朝向;with 和;until 直到。故选 C。
14.The headmaster is responsible ______ the overall management of the school.
A. to B. at C. besides D. for
【答案】D
【解析】考查固定搭配。句意:校长负责学校的全面管理。be responsible for 对…… 负责。to 朝向;at 在;besides 除…… 之外还有。故选 D。
15.The students are interested ______ the apprenticeship program.
A. in B. for C. towards D. at
【答案】A
【解析】考查固定搭配。句意:学生们对学徒项目很感兴趣。be interested in 对…… 感兴趣。for 为;towards 朝向;at 在。故选 A。
16.The new equipment was purchased ______ a high price.
A. for B. at C. without D. by
【答案】B
【解析】考查介词。句意:这套新设备高价购入。at a high price 以高价。for 为;without 没有;by 被。故选 B。
17.The graduation ceremony will be held ______ the school hall.
A. to B. on C. in D. among
【答案】C
【解析】考查地点介词。句意:毕业典礼将在校礼堂举办。in + 较大封闭空间;to 朝向;on 在表面;among 在多者之间。故选 C。
18.The students are working hard ______ the final examination.
A. to B. at C. beyond D. for
【答案】D
【解析】考查介词。句意:学生们正在为期末考试努力学习。work hard for 为…… 努力。to 朝向;at 在;beyond 超出。故选 D。
19.The teacher is satisfied ______ the students' progress this semester.
A. to B. with C. for D. except
【答案】B
【解析】考查固定搭配。句意:老师对学生这学期的进步感到满意。be satisfied with 对…… 满意。to 朝向;for 为;except 除…… 之外。故选 B。
20.The exhibition was organized ______ the purpose of promoting cultural exchange.
A. for B. by C. with D. between
【答案】A
【解析】考查介词。句意:举办这场展览旨在促进文化交流。for the purpose of 目的是……。by 被;with 带有;between 两者之间。故选 A。
21.All students took part in the activity ______ Tom. He was ill at home.
A. besides B. except C. among D. with
【答案】B
【解析】考查介词辨析。句意:除了汤姆,所有学生都参加了活动,他生病在家。except 除…… 之外(不包含);besides 除…… 之外还有(包含);among 在多者之间;with 和。故选 B。
22.The technical instructor is strict ______ the apprentices, and he is also patient ______ them.
A. with; to B. to; with C. between; among D. to; for
【答案】A
【解析】考查介词固定搭配。句意:这位技术导师对学徒要求严格,对他们很有耐心。be strict with sb 对某人严格;be patient to sb 对某人耐心。故选 A。
23.The new policy is beneficial ______ the students, and it is also favorable ______ the teachers.
A. for; to B. to; for C. to; to D. besides; except
【答案】C
【解析】考查介词固定搭配。句意:新政策有益于学生,也有利于教师。be beneficial to;be favorable to,两个都用 to,表示对…… 有利。故选 C。
24.The students are good ______ practical operation, and they are also weak ______ theoretical knowledge.
A. in; at B. at; in C. at; besides D. in; opposite
【答案】B
【解析】考查介词固定搭配。句意:学生擅长实操,但理论知识薄弱。be good at 擅长;be weak in 在…… 方面薄弱。故选 B。
25.The project was completed ______ time, and it was also finished ______ budget.
A. on; under B. in; within C. at; beyond D. by; between
【答案】A
【解析】考查介词短语。句意:项目按时完工,并且控制在预算之内。on time 准时;under budget 在预算范围内。故选 A。
26.The students are eager ______ knowledge, and they are also thirsty ______ skills.
A. to; to B. for; for C. for; until D. to; among
【答案】B
【解析】考查固定搭配。句意:学生渴望知识,也渴求技能。be eager for;be thirsty for,均用 for,表示渴望。故选 B。
27.The teacher is angry ______ the students who were late, and she is also disappointed ______ their attitude.
A. at; with B. with; at C. with; besides D. at; opposite
【答案】B
【解析】考查固定搭配。句意:老师对迟到学生很生气,对他们的态度感到失望。be angry with sb 生某人的气;be disappointed at sth 对某事失望。故选 B。
28.______ English, they also learn professional skill courses at school.
A. Except B. Besides C. Without D. Until
【答案】B
【解析】介词辨析。句意:除英语以外,他们在校还学习专业技能课程。besides 除…… 之外还有(包含在内);except 除去(不包含);without 没有;until 直到。故选 B。
29.The exhibition is open ______ the public, and it is also accessible ______ the disabled.
A. to; to B. for; for C. to; among D. for; between
【答案】A
【解析】考查固定搭配。句意:展览向公众开放,残障人士也可进入。be open to;be accessible to,都用 to,表示对…… 开放。故选 A。
30.The students are grateful ______ the teachers' guidance, and they are also thankful ______ the school's support.
A. for; to B. to; for C. for; besides D. to; except
【答案】A
【解析】考查固定搭配。句意:学生感激老师的指导,感谢学校的支持。be grateful for sth 因某事感激;be thankful to sb 感谢某人。故选 A。
二、阅读理解(阅读下列短文,短文后面有五个小题,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共5小题,每小题5分, 满分25分。)
A group of vocational students went on a field trip to a local factory last month. Except for two students who were ill, all of them set off early in the morning. They arrived at the factory at 8 o’clock with their teacher.
The factory lies between a river and a main road. Inside the factory, the workers work with modern machines. The students learned many practical skills from the workers. Besides technical skills, they also knew more about safety rules. The teacher told them that nothing could be achieved without hard work.
During the visit, the students were divided into three groups. Each group talked with a skilled worker. The workers were patient with these young students and showed them how to operate the equipment. The students were proud of what the workers had made. At noon, they had lunch in the dining hall of the factory.
Before leaving, the students took notes carefully. They thought this trip was helpful for their future jobs.
1. How many students did NOT go to the factory?
A. None. B. Two. C. Three. D. Five.
2. Where is the factory located?
A. Beside a lake. B. Between a river and a main road.
C. Opposite the city park. D. Behind the railway station.
33. What did the students learn besides technical skills?
A. Safety rules. B. History stories. C. Drawing skills. D. Foreign languages.
34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The students arrived at the factory in the afternoon.
B. The workers were strict with the students and shouted at them.
C. The students were divided into three groups.
D. The students had lunch at a restaurant outside.
35. What did the students think of this field trip?
A. It was boring. B. It was dangerous. C. It was helpful. D. It was too long.
【答案】31.B 32.B 33.A 34.C 35.C
【导读】本文讲述职校学生去工厂实地研学的经历。
【解析】
31.细节理解题。根据 “Except for two students who were ill, all of them set off early in the morning.” 可知有两名学生没有去工厂。故选 B。
32.细节理解题。根据 “The factory lies between a river and a main road.” 可知工厂位于一条河和主干道之间。故选 B。
33.细节理解题。根据 “Besides technical skills, they also knew more about safety rules.” 可知除了技术,他们还学习了安全规范。故选 A。
34.细节理解题。根据 “During the visit, the students were divided into three groups.” 可知学生被分成三组。其余选项与原文不符。故选 C。
35.细节理解题。根据 “They thought this trip was helpful for their future jobs.” 可知学生认为这次研学很有帮助。故选 C。
答案汇总
1.B 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.C
11.D 12.B 13.C 14.D 15.A 16.B 17.C 18.D 19.B 20.A
21.B 22.A 23.C 24.B 25.A 26.B 27.B 28.B 29.A 30.A
31.B 32.B 33.A 34.C 35.C
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编写说明:【2027版】黑龙江省(春季高考)《英语考纲百套卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共78份:第一部分是52份考点训练卷。第二部分是单项选择、阅读理解、英汉互译等16份专题训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。
本试卷是【2027版】黑龙江省(春季高考)《英语考纲百套卷》的第13卷,是知识点训练卷。
【2027版】黑龙江省(春季高考)《英语考纲百套卷》
第13卷 考点训练卷·其他介词
考试时间:40分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、单项选择题(本大题共30小题,每小题2.5分,共75分。在每小题列出的备选项中只有一项是最符合题目要求的,请将其选出。)
1.The vocational skills competition is organized ______ the Student Union.
A. to B. by C. with D. besides
2.The new policy is beneficial ______ all the students in our school.
A. at B. for C. except D. to
3.The teacher explained the grammar rules ______ great patience.
A. by B. with C. among D. at
4.The students are divided ______ four groups for the discussion.
A. into B. in C. towards D. by
5.The apprentice learns the technical skills ______ working in the factory.
A. through B. without C. by D. since
6.The annual report is written ______ Chinese and English.
A. beyond B. in C. by D. with
7.The students showed great enthusiasm ______ the volunteer activity.
A. to B. at C. for D. opposite
8.The exchange program provides opportunities ______ international communication.
A. to B. until C. with D. for
9.The laboratory is equipped ______ modern experimental instruments.
A. for B. with C. between D. in
10.The project was completed ______ the help of the technical instructor.
A. for B. in C. with D. beyond
11.The students are proud ______ their achievements in the competition.
A. at B. for C. among D. of
12.The new campus is different ______ the old one in many aspects.
A. with B. from C. opposite D. at
13.The training course is suitable ______ students who want to improve their practical skills.
A. to B. with C. for D. until
14.The headmaster is responsible ______ the overall management of the school.
A. to B. at C. besides D. for
15.The students are interested ______ the apprenticeship program.
A. in B. for C. towards D. at
16.The new equipment was purchased ______ a high price.
A. for B. at C. without D. by
17.The graduation ceremony will be held ______ the school hall.
A. to B. on C. in D. among
18.The students are working hard ______ the final examination.
A. to B. at C. beyond D. for
19.The teacher is satisfied ______ the students' progress this semester.
A. to B. with C. for D. except
20.The exhibition was organized ______ the purpose of promoting cultural exchange.
A. for B. by C. with D. between
21.All students took part in the activity ______ Tom. He was ill at home.
A. besides B. except C. among D. with
22.The technical instructor is strict ______ the apprentices, and he is also patient ______ them.
A. with; to B. to; with C. between; among D. to; for
23.The new policy is beneficial ______ the students, and it is also favorable ______ the teachers.
A. for; to B. to; for C. to; to D. besides; except
24.The students are good ______ practical operation, and they are also weak ______ theoretical knowledge.
A. in; at B. at; in C. at; besides D. in; opposite
25.The project was completed ______ time, and it was also finished ______ budget.
A. on; under B. in; within C. at; beyond D. by; between
26.The students are eager ______ knowledge, and they are also thirsty ______ skills.
A. to; to B. for; for C. for; until D. to; among
27.The teacher is angry ______ the students who were late, and she is also disappointed ______ their attitude.
A. at; with B. with; at C. with; besides D. at; opposite
28.______ English, they also learn professional skill courses at school.
A. Except B. Besides C. Without D. Until
29.The exhibition is open ______ the public, and it is also accessible ______ the disabled.
A. to; to B. for; for C. to; among D. for; between
30.The students are grateful ______ the teachers' guidance, and they are also thankful ______ the school's support.
A. for; to B. to; for C. for; besides D. to; except
二、阅读理解(阅读下列短文,短文后面有五个小题,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共5小题,每小题5分, 满分25分。)
A group of vocational students went on a field trip to a local factory last month. Except for two students who were ill, all of them set off early in the morning. They arrived at the factory at 8 o’clock with their teacher.
The factory lies between a river and a main road. Inside the factory, the workers work with modern machines. The students learned many practical skills from the workers. Besides technical skills, they also knew more about safety rules. The teacher told them that nothing could be achieved without hard work.
During the visit, the students were divided into three groups. Each group talked with a skilled worker. The workers were patient with these young students and showed them how to operate the equipment. The students were proud of what the workers had made. At noon, they had lunch in the dining hall of the factory.
Before leaving, the students took notes carefully. They thought this trip was helpful for their future jobs.
1. How many students did NOT go to the factory?
A. None. B. Two. C. Three. D. Five.
2. Where is the factory located?
A. Beside a lake. B. Between a river and a main road.
C. Opposite the city park. D. Behind the railway station.
33. What did the students learn besides technical skills?
A. Safety rules. B. History stories. C. Drawing skills. D. Foreign languages.
34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The students arrived at the factory in the afternoon.
B. The workers were strict with the students and shouted at them.
C. The students were divided into three groups.
D. The students had lunch at a restaurant outside.
35. What did the students think of this field trip?
A. It was boring. B. It was dangerous. C. It was helpful. D. It was too long.
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