Unit 1 Will you join the football team（期中知识清单）六年级英语上学期（闽教版·新教材）

Unit 1 Will you join the football team? 单元知识清单 闽教版六年级上册（新教材） 知识归纳 语音学习 板块 语音点 例词 L1 字母组合cl /kl/、pl /pl/、bl /bl/ cloudy, class, clean, classmates, blackboard, play, o’clock L2 非重读音节-en、-in cousin, seven, children, listen, garden L3 字母组合-le（成节音） uncle, little, table, medal, purple, bottle L4 字母组合-tion national, station 必记单词 event 事件；赛事 member 成员 skill 技能；技巧 Olympic 奥林匹克运动会的 Olympics 奥林匹克运动会 host 主人；主办 began （begin的过去式）开始 answer 回答 slogan 口号；标语 was （is的过去式）是 were （are的过去式）是 popular 受欢迎的 exciting 令人兴奋的 future 将来 medal 奖牌 won （win的过去式）获胜；赢 gold 金；金色 silver 银；银色 bronze 青铜；青铜色 national 国家的 fitness 健壮；健康 logo 标志；标识 second 第二；第二的 hiking 徒步旅行 常考短语 sports team 运动队 join the football team 加入足球队 play basketball 打篮球 be good at 擅长 favorite sport 最喜欢的运动 learn more skills 学习更多技能 take place 举行；发生 every four years 每四年 all over the world 全世界 gold medal 金牌 be proud of 为……感到自豪 do exercise 做运动；锻炼 keep us fit 使我们保持健康 必会句型 1. Will you join the football team? — Yes, I will. / No, I won’t. 你会加入足球队吗？——是的，我会。/不，我不会。 2. I like playing basketball. 我喜欢打篮球。 3. I’m good at playing football. 我擅长踢足球。 4. What’s your favorite sport? — My favorite sport is ping-pong. 你最喜欢的运动是什么？——我最喜欢的运动是乒乓球。 5. The Games began on August 8, 2008. 奥运会于2008年8月8日开始。 6. Doing exercise will keep us fit. 做运动会使我们保持健康。 核心语法 考点01：Will you join ...?：将来时邀请与回答 考点02：I’ll=I will：will陈述句表将来 考点03：like doing与be good at：后接动词-ing形式 考点04：一般过去时初步：began/was/were/won 知识点拨 考点 01 Will you join ...?：将来时邀请与回答 Will you join the football team? 你会加入足球队吗？ Yes, I will. / No, I won’t. 是的，我会。/不，我不会。 ▸ will构成一般将来时，Will you ...?用于询问对方是否愿意或将要做某事，肯定回答用Yes, I will.，否定回答用No, I won’t.。 解析：will构成一般将来时，Will you ...?用于询问对方是否愿意或将要做某事，肯定回答用Yes, I will.，否定回答用No, I won’t.。 一、Will you ...? 询问 Will you join the basketball team?（你会加入篮球队吗？）Will you join us?（你会加入我们吗？）will后接动词原形。 二、肯定与否定回答 肯定回答：Yes, I will.（用原形will，不用缩写I’ll）；否定回答：No, I won’t.（won’t = will not）。 三、Who will ...? 特殊疑问 Who will join us?（谁会加入我们？）回答：I will.（我会。）Chen Hai will.（陈海会。） ⚠ 易错提醒：will not的缩写是won’t，不能写成willn’t；肯定简短回答用Yes, I will.，不用Yes, I’ll. ✎ 大显身手 一、单项选择 ( )1. —Will you join the football team? —______ A. Yes, I will. B. Yes, I’ll. C. Yes, I am. ( )2. —Will you join us? —No, I ______. A. willn’t B. won’t C. don’t ( )3. —______ will join us? —Chen Hai will. A. What B. Who C. Where ( )4. —Will you join the ping-pong team? —Yes, ______. A. I am B. I do C. I will ( )5. Sports teams need new ______. A. members B. medals C. slogans 二、选词填空（从方框中选词填空，每词限用一次） won’t Who join Will will 1. ______ you join the football team? 2. —Will you join the basketball team? —Yes, I ______. 3. —Will you join the ping-pong team? —No, I ______. 4. ______ will join us? 5. I want to ______ the football team. 考点 02 I’ll=I will：will陈述句表将来 I’ll join the football team. 我会加入足球队。 Doing exercise will keep us fit. 做运动会使我们保持健康。 ▸ will + 动词原形表示将要发生或打算做的事，主语变化时will不变形；I will缩写为I’ll。 解析：will + 动词原形表示将要发生或打算做的事，主语变化时will不变形；I will缩写为I’ll。 一、will + 动词原形 I will join the team. = I’ll join the team.（我会加入球队。）will后接动词原形，不受人称限制。 二、缩写形式 I’ll = I will；You’ll = You will；He’ll = He will。教材原句：You’ll be a good player.（你会成为一名好球员。） 三、will陈述将来的事实 Doing exercise will keep us fit.（做运动会使我们保持健康。）We will watch the games on TV.（我们会在电视上看比赛。） ⚠ 易错提醒：will后面必须接动词原形：I’ll join the team.(✓) I’ll joins / to join the team.(✗) ✎ 大显身手 一、单项选择 ( )1. I’ll = ______ A. I will B. I am C. I do ( )2. I ______ join the basketball team. A. will B. am C. do ( )3. You’ll ______ a good player. A. are B. be C. is ( )4. Doing exercise will keep ______ fit. A. we B. us C. our ( )5. My cousin ______ play the piano at seven. A. will B. is C. does 二、按要求完成句子 1. will / I / the / join / football / team (.) ____________________________________________________________ 2. be / You’ll / a / good / player (.) ____________________________________________________________ 3. exercise / Doing / will / keep / fit / us (.) ____________________________________________________________ 4. watch / will / We / games / the / on TV (.) ____________________________________________________________ 5. to / I / want / skills / more / learn (.) ____________________________________________________________ 考点 03 like doing与be good at：后接动词-ing形式 I like playing basketball. 我喜欢打篮球。 I’m not good at playing football. 我不擅长踢足球。 ▸ like和be good at后面接动词时用-ing形式，表示喜欢做某事、擅长做某事。 解析：like和be good at后面接动词时用-ing形式，表示喜欢做某事、擅长做某事。 一、like + 动词-ing形式 I like playing basketball.（我喜欢打篮球。）like后接动词-ing形式，不能接动词原形。 二、be good at + 名词/动词-ing形式 Are you good at it?（你擅长它吗？）I’m good at playing football.（我擅长踢足球。）at后接名词或动词-ing形式。 三、本单元常见的-ing形式 教材中的-ing词：playing, swimming, hiking, riding, running, dancing。注意run→running、swim→swimming要双写末尾字母，dance→dancing要去e再加ing。 ⚠ 易错提醒：like和be good at后接动词要用-ing形式：I like playing basketball.(✓) I like play basketball.(✗)；I’m good at playing football.(✓) I’m good at play football.(✗) ✎ 大显身手 一、单项选择 ( )1. I like ______ basketball. A. play B. plays C. playing ( )2. I’m good at ______. A. swim B. swimming C. swims ( )3. —Are you good at it? —______ A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I will. ( )4. My favorite ______ is ping-pong. A. sport B. sports team C. slogan ( )5. I often play basketball ______ school. A. after B. at C. in 二、给问句选答语 A栏： 1. What’s your favorite sport? 2. Are you good at playing basketball? 3. Will you join the football team? 4. What can we do on National Fitness Day? 5. Is this the ping-pong team? B栏： A. My favorite sport is ping-pong. B. Yes, it is. Will you join us? C. No, I won’t. I’m not good at playing football. D. Yes, I am. I often play basketball after school. E. We can go hiking. 考点 04 一般过去时初步：began/was/were/won The Games began on August 8, 2008. 奥运会于2008年8月8日开始。 The Chinese team won nine gold medals. 中国队获得了九枚金牌。 ▸ 叙述过去发生的事情要用动词的过去式。本单元出现了几个常见的不规则过去式：begin→began（开始）、is→was、are→were、win→won（获胜）。 解析：叙述过去发生的事情要用动词的过去式。本单元出现了几个常见的不规则过去式：begin→began（开始）、is→was、are→were、win→won（获胜）。 一、什么时候用过去式 描述过去发生的事（常带过去的日期）：The Games began on August 8, 2008.（奥运会于2008年8月8日开始。）2008年已经过去，所以用began。 二、was / were的用法 I / He / She / It用was：It was “One World, One Dream”.（口号是“同一个世界，同一个梦想”。）You / We / They用were：At that time, they were very popular.（那时它们非常受欢迎。） 三、本单元的过去式词 begin→began、win→won、is→was、are→were；host→hosted（在原词后加ed）。 ⚠ 易错提醒：began和won是不规则变化，不能写成begined、winned；描述过去的事情不能用动词原形。 ✎ 大显身手 一、单项选择 ( )1. The Games ______ on August 8, 2008. A. begin B. began C. begins ( )2. It ______ “One World, One Dream”. A. is B. are C. was ( )3. The Chinese team ______ nine gold medals. A. win B. won C. wins ( )4. Beibei, Jingjing and Nini ______ very popular at that time. A. were B. was C. are ( )5. China ______ the 29th Summer Olympic Games in Beijing. A. host B. hosted C. hosts 二、选词填空（从方框中选词填空，每词限用一次） was won began hosted were 1. The 24th Winter Olympic Games ______ on February 4, 2022. 2. The slogan of the 24th Winter Olympics ______ “Together for a Shared Future”. 3. They ______ very popular at that time. 4. The Chinese team ______ nine gold medals, four silver medals and two bronze medals. 5. China ______ the 24th Winter Olympic Games in Beijing. 参考答案 考点 01 一、ABBCA 二、Will / will / won’t / Who / join 考点 02 一、AABBA 二、I will join the football team. / You’ll be a good player. / Doing exercise will keep us fit. / We will watch the games on TV. / I want to learn more skills. 考点 03 一、CBABA 二、1-A 2-D 3-C 4-E 5-B 考点 04 一、BCBAB 二、began / was / were / won / hosted 第页，共页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $