学易金卷：六年级英语上学期10月学情自测·基础卷（Unit1-Unit2）（闽教版·新教材）

………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 学易金卷：六年级英语上学期10月学情自测基础卷（Unit1-Unit2） （闽教版·新教材） （满分：100分 建议用时：60分钟 测试范围：Unit1-Unit2） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 总分 得分 听力部分（30分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容。（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. A. medal B. middle C. menu ( ) 2. A. skill B. still C. slogam ( ) 3. A. fever B. fit C. fan ( ) 4. A. habit B. happy C. hobby ( ) 5. A. host B. hike C. hour 二、听录音，选出你所听到句子的正确答语。（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. A. Yes, I will. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I am. ( ) 2. A. It takes place every four years. B. It’s great. C. I like sports. ( ) 3. A. I have a headache. B. I’m fine, thank you. C. I like rice. ( ) 4. A. Because it’s healthy. B. I like Menu A. C. I eat vegetables. ( ) 5. A. First, eat healthy food. B. I like running. C. I will join the team. 三、听短文，补全信息，每空一词。（每题2分，共10分） August 8 is our National ________ Day. Many people do exercise. Some go ________. Some go running. Doing exercise keeps us ________. Wang Tao ________ gets up early and goes running. He is good at playing ________. 笔试部分（70分） 四、中英互译。（每题2分，共10分） 1. be good at doing sth ________________________ 2. National Fitness Day ________________________ 3. 每四年 __________________________________ 4. have a headache ____________________________ 5. 保持健康 ________________________________ 五、用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 1. Will you ________ (join) the football team? 2. He ________ (do) exercise every day. 3. The Games ________ (begin) on February 4,2022. 4. I am good at ________ (play) basketball. 5. Please ________ (drink) a lot of water. 六、单项选择。（每小题 1分，共 10 分） ( ) 1. —Will you join the pingpong team? 　　 —_______ A. Yes, I won’t. B. No, I won’t. C. No, I will. ( ) 2. The Summer Olympics take place _______ four years. A. every B. in C. on ( ) 3. —What’s the matter with you? 　　 —_______ A. I like fish. B. I have a headache. C. I’m good at sports. ( ) 4. —_______ do you like this menu? 　　 —Because it is healthy. A. What B. Why C. How ( ) 5. He always _______ up early in the morning. A. get B. gets C. getting ( ) 6. —How can we keep healthy? 　　 —_______, eat healthy food. A. First B. Second C. Third ( ) 7. China _______ the 24th Winter Olympic Games in Beijing. A. host B. hosted C. hosting ( ) 8. August 8 became our National _______ Day. A. Fitness B. Sport C. Health ( ) 9. —What do you know _______ the Olympic Games? 　　 —There are Summer and Winter Olympics. A. for B. about C. of ( ) 10. Doing exercise is good _______ our health. A. for B. to C. at 七、情景匹配，将序号填在括号内。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） A. Because it’s good for me. B. No, I won’t. C. I should take some medicine. D. They take place every four years. E. First, do exercise one hour a day. ( ) 1. Will you join the football team? ( ) 2. Why do you eat vegetables every day? ( ) 3. What should you do when you have a fever? ( ) 4. How often do the Olympics take place? ( ) 5. What is your tip to keep healthy? 八、阅读理解（A），判断对 (T) 错 (F)。（每题 2 分，共 10 分） The 24th Winter Olympic Games began on February 4,2022 in Beijing. The slogan is “Together for a Shared Future”. Bing Dwen Dwen was very popular. The Chinese team won nine gold medals. August 8 is National Fitness Day in China. People do different sports to keep fit. ( ) 1. The 24th Winter Olympic Games was in Beijing. ( ) 2. The Games began on August 8,2022. ( ) 3. Bing Dwen Dwen was popular. ( ) 4. Chinese team won 9 gold medals. ( ) 5. National Fitness Day is on February 4. 九、阅读理解（B），阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Bill is a student. He doesn’t have breakfast. He gets up late every morning. For lunch he often has two hamburgers and cola. He eats much sweet food. He seldom does exercise. He watches TV late at night. He often feels tired. To keep healthy, he needs to change his habits. First, he should get up early and have breakfast. Second, eat more fruit and vegetables. Third, do exercise every day. Fourth, go to bed early. ( ) 1. Bill often feels tired because _______. A. he has many vegetables B. he has bad living habits C. he likes sports ( ) 2. Bill seldom _______. A. does exercise B. gets up late C. watches TV ( ) 3. What shouldn’t Bill do? A. Get up late. B. Eat fruit. C. Do sports. ( ) 4. Which is NOT Bill’s good advice? A. Have breakfast. B. Go to bed late. C. Eat vegetables. ( ) 5. This story tells us _______. A. sports are not important B. we should keep good habits to stay healthy C. hamburgers are healthy food 十、书面表达（10 分） 假如你是 Yang Ming，请写 57 句话介绍你的运动爱好和健康生活习惯。 提示词：always/sometimes；do exercise；keep healthy；sports；vegetables 第1页 共2页 ◎ 第2页 共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始，一听录音，选出你所听到的内容，每个单词读两遍。One麦轴麦兜。To scale scale. 对，fever viva. For habit habit. five. 2、听录音，选出你所听到句子的正确答语，每个句子读两遍。One. will you join . the football team? Will you join the football team? Two, how . often do the . olympics take place? How often do the olympics . take place? 对。what's the matter with you? What's the matter . with you for . why do you. like many be, why do you like . man be? How . can we keep . healthy? How can we keep healthy? 3、听短文，补全信息，每空一词，全文读两遍。August eight is our national fitness day. Many people do exercise. Some go hiking, some go running, doing exercise keep suffit one time always gets up early and goes running. He is good at playing basketball. August ates this our national fitness day. Many people do exercise. Some go hiking, some go running, doing exercise, keep suffit. One time always gets up early and goes running. He is good at playing basketball. 听力到此结束。 学易金卷：六年级英语上学期10月学情自测基础卷（Unit1-Unit2） （闽教版·新教材） 参考解析 听力部分 一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容。（每题2分，共10分） A A A A C 【听力材料】 1. medal 2. skill 3. fever 4. habit 5. hour 二、听录音，选出你所听到句子的正确答语。（每题2分，共10分） A A A A A 【听力材料】 1. Will you join the football team? 2. How often do the Olympics take place? 3. What’s the matter with you? 4. Why do you like Menu B? 5. How can we keep healthy? 三、听短文，补全信息。（每题2分，共10分） Fitness hiking fit always basketball 【听力材料】 August 8 is our National Fitness Day. Many people do exercise. Some go hiking. Some go running. Doing exercise keeps us fit. Wang Tao always gets up early and goes running. He is good at playing basketball. 笔试部分 四、中英互译。（每题2分，共10分） 1. 擅长做某事 2. 全民健身日 3. every four years 4. 头疼 5. keep healthy 【解析】 1. be good at doing sth：固定短语，at 是介词，后面动词要使用动名词 doing 形式，翻译为 “擅长做某事”，出自 Unit1 单元重点短语。 2. National Fitness Day：专有名词，中国节日，译为 “全民健身日”，注意每个实词首字母大写，Unit1 文化主题词汇。 3. 每四年：固定表达 every four years，用于描述奥运会举办周期，Unit1 核心句型短语。 4. have a headache：生病类固定短语，译为 “头疼”，have+a疾病，是 Unit2 就医场景重点词组。 5. 保持健康：固定短语 keep healthy，keep 后面接形容词，表示 “保持某种状态”，Unit2 健康主题核心短语。 五、用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题2分，共10分） 1.join 2.does 3.began 4.playing 5.drink 【解析】 1. join。句意：你将要加入足球队吗？will 属于情态助动词，后面必须接动词原形，故填 join。 2. does。句意：他每天做运动。主语 He 是第三人称单数，every day 表示一般现在时，实义动词 do 要变为三单形式 does。 3. began。句意：冬奥会在 2022 年 2 月 4 日开幕。时间 February 4,2022 为过去时间，要用一般过去时，begin 的过去式为不规则变化 began。 4. playing。句意：我擅长打篮球。固定搭配 be good at doing sth，at 是介词，后面动词要使用动名词形式，play 变为 playing。 5. drink。句意：请多喝一些水。本句是 please 引导的祈使句，祈使句谓语动词使用原形，因此填 drink。 六、单项选择。（每题1分，共10分） 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．A 1．B 【解析】句意：—— 你要加入乒乓球队吗？—— 不，我不加入。Will 引导的一般疑问句，回答格式：Yes, 主语 + will. / No, 主语 + won’t。A、C 选项前后逻辑矛盾，故选 B。 2．A 【解析】句意：夏季奥运会每四年举办一次。every four years 固定短语，含义 “每四年”；in、on 不能和本句搭配，故选 A。 3．B 【解析】句意：—— 你怎么了？—— 我头疼。What’s the matter with you 是看病交际用语，用来询问身体不舒服；A 回答喜好，C 回答擅长项目，B 描述身体病痛，故选 B。 4．B 【解析】句意：—— 你为什么喜欢这份菜单？—— 因为它很健康。答句用 Because 回答，问句要使用 Why 提问原因；what 问事物，how 问方式，故选 B。 5．B 【解析】句意：他总是早上早起。主语 He 是第三人称单数，always 一般现在时标志，动词 get 要变为三单 gets，故选 B。 6．A 【解析】句意：—— 我们怎样保持健康？—— 首先，吃健康的食物。First（第一）、Second（第二）、Third（第三）用于分点提建议，根据后文 eat healthy food 为第一条建议，选 A。 7．B 【解析】句意：中国在北京主办了第 24 届冬奥会。举办冬奥会属于已经发生的历史事件，使用一般过去时，host 过去式 hosted；host 原形、hosting 现在分词不能单独作谓语，故选 B。 8．A 【解析】句意：8 月 8 日成为我们的全民健身日。National Fitness Day 全民健身日，专有固定表达；sport 运动，health 健康，不符合课本固定词组，故选 A。 9．B 【解析】句意：—— 关于奥运会你知道些什么？—— 有夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会。固定搭配 know about，意为 “了解；知道关于……”，故选 B。 10．A 【解析】句意：做运动对我们的健康有益。固定短语 be good for，对…… 有益；be good to 对…… 友好；be good at 擅长，结合句意选 A。 七、情景匹配。（每题2分，共10分） 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．E 【解析】 1. Will you join the football team?（你要加入足球队吗？）will 引导一般疑问句，B 选项 “No, I won’t.” 为对应否定回答，选 B。 2. Why do you eat vegetables every day?（你为什么每天吃蔬菜？）why 提问原因，A“Because it’s good for me.” 用 because 回答原因，选 A。 3. What should you do when you have a fever?（发烧的时候你应该做什么？）询问发烧的做法，C“I should take some medicine.” 我应该吃药，匹配语境，选 C。 4. How often do the Olympics take place?（奥运会多久举办一次？）询问举办的频率，D“They take place every four years.” 它们每四年举办一次，回答频率，选 D。 5. What is your tip to keep healthy?（你保持健康的建议是什么？）询问健康建议，E“First, do exercise one hour a day.” 首先，每天锻炼一小时，给出建议，选 E。 八、阅读短文，选择正确答案。（每题2分，共10分） 1．T 2．F 3．T 4．T 5．F 【导语】本篇短文介绍第 24 届北京冬奥会以及全民健身日，源自 Unit1 单元语篇。 1．T 【解析】句意：第 24 届冬奥会在北京举办。根据原文 “The 24th Winter Olympic Games began on February 4,2022 in Beijing.” 可知，表述正确。 2．F 【解析】句意：冬奥会在 2022 年 8 月 8 日开幕。原文时间是 February 4,2022，不是 8 月 8 日，表述错误。 3．T 【解析】句意：冰墩墩那时候很受欢迎。根据原文 “Bing Dwen Dwen was very popular.”，表述正确。 4．T 【解析】句意：中国队赢得 9 枚金牌。根据原文 “The Chinese team won nine gold medals.” nine=9，表述正确。 5．F 【解析】句意：全民健身日在 2 月 4 日。原文 “August 8 is National Fitness Day in China.” 全民健身日是 8 月 8 日，表述错误。 九、根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。（每题2分，共10分） 1．B 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．B 【导语】本文讲述 Bill 的不良生活习惯，告诉我们要保持健康的生活习惯，对应 Unit2 健康生活主题。 1．B 【解析】句意：Bill 经常觉得疲惫是因为____。通读全文，Bill 不吃早饭、晚睡、吃大量甜食、很少运动，都是不好的生活习惯；A 吃很多蔬菜、C 喜欢运动均与原文不符，故选 B。 2．A 【解析】句意：Bill 很少____。原文 “He seldom does exercise.”，seldom 意为很少；gets up late、watches TV 都是他经常做的事，故选 A。 3．A 【解析】句意：哪件事 Bill 不应该做？Get up late（起床晚）是坏习惯；吃水果、做运动都是应该做的健康行为，故选 A。 4．B 【解析】句意：下面哪一项不是给 Bill 的好建议。go to bed late 晚睡是坏习惯；have breakfast 吃早饭、eat vegetables 吃蔬菜都是好建议，故选 B。 5．B 【解析】句意：这个故事告诉我们____。文章主旨告诉我们要拥有良好的生活习惯保持健康；A 运动不重要，C 汉堡是健康食品，均和短文内容相反，故选 B。 十、书面表达评分标准（10 分） 9-10分：全部信息填写完整，单词拼写基本无误，语句通顺。 6-8分：信息基本完整，少量拼写错误，不影响阅读。 3-5分：填写部分内容，较多拼写错误。 0-2分：几乎没有有效信息。 参考范文： My name is Yang Ming. I like sports very much. I always get up early. I often do exercise after school. Sometimes I play basketball with my friends. I eat vegetables every day. These good habits help me keep healthy. 【范文解析】使用单元提示词 always /sometimes；用到 do exercise、keep healthy 等单元重点短语，围绕运动爱好、健康习惯展开，句子时态统一为一般现在时，符合题目 57 句的写作要求。 第 1 页 共 2 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 学易金卷：六年级英语上学期10月学情自测基础卷（Unit1-Unit2） （闽教版·新教材） （满分：100分 建议用时：60分钟 测试范围：Unit1-Unit2） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 总分 得分 听力部分（30分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容。（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. A. medal B. middle C. menu ( ) 2. A. skill B. still C. slogam ( ) 3. A. fever B. fit C. fan ( ) 4. A. habit B. happy C. hobby ( ) 5. A. host B. hike C. hour 二、听录音，选出你所听到句子的正确答语。（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. A. Yes, I will. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I am. ( ) 2. A. It takes place every four years. B. It’s great. C. I like sports. ( ) 3. A. I have a headache. B. I’m fine, thank you. C. I like rice. ( ) 4. A. Because it’s healthy. B. I like Menu A. C. I eat vegetables. ( ) 5. A. First, eat healthy food. B. I like running. C. I will join the team. 三、听短文，补全信息，每空一词。（每题2分，共10分） August 8 is our National ________ Day. Many people do exercise. Some go ________. Some go running. Doing exercise keeps us ________. Wang Tao ________ gets up early and goes running. He is good at playing ________. 笔试部分（70分） 四、中英互译。（每题2分，共10分） 1. be good at doing sth ________________________ 2. National Fitness Day ________________________ 3. 每四年 __________________________________ 4. have a headache ____________________________ 5. 保持健康 ________________________________ 五、用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 1. Will you ________ (join) the football team? 2. He ________ (do) exercise every day. 3. The Games ________ (begin) on February 4,2022. 4. I am good at ________ (play) basketball. 5. Please ________ (drink) a lot of water. 六、单项选择。（每小题 1分，共 10 分） ( ) 1. —Will you join the pingpong team? 　　 —_______ A. Yes, I won’t. B. No, I won’t. C. No, I will. ( ) 2. The Summer Olympics take place _______ four years. A. every B. in C. on ( ) 3. —What’s the matter with you? 　　 —_______ A. I like fish. B. I have a headache. C. I’m good at sports. ( ) 4. —_______ do you like this menu? 　　 —Because it is healthy. A. What B. Why C. How ( ) 5. He always _______ up early in the morning. A. get B. gets C. getting ( ) 6. —How can we keep healthy? 　　 —_______, eat healthy food. A. First B. Second C. Third ( ) 7. China _______ the 24th Winter Olympic Games in Beijing. A. host B. hosted C. hosting ( ) 8. August 8 became our National _______ Day. A. Fitness B. Sport C. Health ( ) 9. —What do you know _______ the Olympic Games? 　　 —There are Summer and Winter Olympics. A. for B. about C. of ( ) 10. Doing exercise is good _______ our health. A. for B. to C. at 七、情景匹配，将序号填在括号内。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） A. Because it’s good for me. B. No, I won’t. C. I should take some medicine. D. They take place every four years. E. First, do exercise one hour a day. ( ) 1. Will you join the football team? ( ) 2. Why do you eat vegetables every day? ( ) 3. What should you do when you have a fever? ( ) 4. How often do the Olympics take place? ( ) 5. What is your tip to keep healthy? 八、阅读理解（A），判断对 (T) 错 (F)。（每题 2 分，共 10 分） The 24th Winter Olympic Games began on February 4,2022 in Beijing. The slogan is “Together for a Shared Future”. Bing Dwen Dwen was very popular. The Chinese team won nine gold medals. August 8 is National Fitness Day in China. People do different sports to keep fit. ( ) 1. The 24th Winter Olympic Games was in Beijing. ( ) 2. The Games began on August 8,2022. ( ) 3. Bing Dwen Dwen was popular. ( ) 4. Chinese team won 9 gold medals. ( ) 5. National Fitness Day is on February 4. 九、阅读理解（B），阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Bill is a student. He doesn’t have breakfast. He gets up late every morning. For lunch he often has two hamburgers and cola. He eats much sweet food. He seldom does exercise. He watches TV late at night. He often feels tired. To keep healthy, he needs to change his habits. First, he should get up early and have breakfast. Second, eat more fruit and vegetables. Third, do exercise every day. Fourth, go to bed early. ( ) 1. Bill often feels tired because _______. A. he has many vegetables B. he has bad living habits C. he likes sports ( ) 2. Bill seldom _______. A. does exercise B. gets up late C. watches TV ( ) 3. What shouldn’t Bill do? A. Get up late. B. Eat fruit. C. Do sports. ( ) 4. Which is NOT Bill’s good advice? A. Have breakfast. B. Go to bed late. C. Eat vegetables. ( ) 5. This story tells us _______. A. sports are not important B. we should keep good habits to stay healthy C. hamburgers are healthy food 十、书面表达（10 分） 假如你是 Yang Ming，请写 57 句话介绍你的运动爱好和健康生活习惯。 提示词：always/sometimes；do exercise；keep healthy；sports；vegetables 第 1 页 共 2 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 学易金卷：六年级英语上学期10月学情自测基础卷（Unit1-Unit2） （闽教版·新教材） 参考答案 听力部分 一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容。（每题2分，共10分） A A A A C 二、听录音，选出你所听到句子的正确答语。（每题2分，共10分） A A A A A 三、听短文，补全信息。（每题2分，共10分） Fitness hiking fit always basketball 笔试部分 四、中英互译。（每题2分，共10分） 1. 擅长做某事 2. 全民健身日 3. every four years 4. 头疼 5. keep healthy 五、用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题2分，共10分） 1.join 2.does 3.began 4.playing 5.drink 六、单项选择。（每题1分，共10分） 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．A 七、情景匹配。（每题2分，共10分） 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．E 八、阅读短文，选择正确答案。（每题2分，共10分） 1．T 2．F 3．T 4．T 5．F 九、根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。（每题2分，共10分） 1．B 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．B 十、书面表达评分标准（10 分） 910 分：全部提示要点完整，单词拼写基本无误，语句通顺，57 句话，时态、人称基本正确。 68 分：要点基本完整，存在少量拼写、语法错误，不影响整体阅读理解。 35 分：只写出部分要点，较多拼写和语法错误。 02 分：只有零散单词，几乎没有有效完整句子。 参考范文： My name is Yang Ming. I like sports very much. I always get up early. I often do exercise after school. Sometimes I play basketball with my friends. I eat vegetables every day. These good habits help me keep healthy. 第 1 页 共 2 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $