第一次月考自编模拟卷（浙江衢州专用）2026-2027学年外研版九年级英语上册

第一次月考自编模拟卷（浙江衢州专用）2026-2027学年 外研版 九年级英语上册 解析卷 考生须知： 1．全卷共76小题，满分为120分。考试时间为100分钟。 2．全卷分为四部分，全部在“答题纸”上作答。选择题的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上，写在试卷上无效。 3．请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。 第一部分 听力理解（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。1． What is the Chinese space program for lunar exploration called? A．Tianwen. B．Tianhe. C．Chang’e. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Do you know which Chinese space program is for lunar exploration? W: Yes, it’s Chang’e. It helps us learn more about the moon. 2．Where was Sue born? A．In a town. B．In a city. C．In a village. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Where were you born, Sue? B: My mother tells me she was born in a big city, but I was born in a small village. 3．When will Lucy’s brother graduate from university? A．In 2026. B．In 2027. C．In 2028. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Lucy, your brother is a university student, right? B: Yes, he entered university in 2023 and he needs to study there for 4 years. 4．What are the two speakers talking about? A．A great thinker. B．A popular sport. C．A beautiful place. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Daming, could you tell me something about Liang Qichao? M: He is a great thinker in modern China. He wrote many famous articles for our country. 5．Where is the museum? A．On Main Street. B．On Right Street. C．On Thomas Street. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the museum? B: Sure. Go along Main Street first. A: Then where should I go? B: Turn right and you’ll find it on Thomas Street. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听对话，回答以下小题。 6．What’s wrong with Annie? A．She lost her bag. B．She has a cold. C．She knows the news. 7．Where is Annie now? A．At home. B．In hospital. C．On the way home. 【答案】6．B 7．A 【原文】M: Hi, Annie. You don’t look well. What’s wrong? W: I have a cold. I have a headache and a fever. M: Oh no. Are you at home now? W: Yes, I’m at home. I’m going to see a doctor this afternoon. M: Take care of yourself. Get well soon. W: Thank you. 请听对话，回答小题。 8．When did Tony go to the charity sale? A．Yesterday morning. B．Yesterday afternoon. C．The day before yesterday. 9．What did people sell at the charity sale? A．Books and food. B．Books and clothes. C．Toys and books. 10．What does Anna think of what Tony bought? A．New. B．Cheap. C．Interesting. 【答案】8．B 9．C 10．B 【原文】W: Hi, Tony! How was your weekend? M: Hi, Anna! I went to the charity sale yesterday afternoon. W: Sounds interesting! What did people sell there? M: They sold second-hand toys and books. W: Did you buy anything there? M: Yes. I bought five old storybooks. I paid 15 yuan in total. W: It’s really cheap. I will go there next time. M: Hope you’ll buy some useful things there. W: Thank you. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段独白，回答五个小题。 11．What did Wang Yaping do in space in 2021? A．She fixed the space station. B．She gave a science class. C．She planted a flower. 12．How long did she train before her first space flight? A．For about five years. B．For over ten years. C．For twenty years. 13．Why did she keep training even when it was hard? A．Because she wanted to be famous. B．Because her parents asked her to. C．Because she loved the sky and never gave up her dream. 14．What kind of person is Wang Yaping? A．Brave and hard-working. B．Quiet and shy. C．Funny and careless. 15．What can we learn from the story? A．Dreams can come true with hard work. B．Everyone can become an astronaut. C．Space is far away from us. 【答案】11．B 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．A 【原文】 Wang Yaping is one of China’s most famous astronauts. She was born in a small village in Shandong. When she was a little girl, she often looked up at the stars and dreamed of flying. In 1997, she became a pilot. Later, she joined the astronaut team. She trained for over ten years before her first space flight. The training was very hard—sometimes she could not even stand up after a day’s work. But she never gave up, because she loved the sky and believed in her dream. In 2021, she went into space again. This time, she gave a science class to students on Earth from the space station. Millions of children watched it and felt the magic of science. Wang Yaping says she is just an ordinary person who keeps working for her dream. Her story tells us that if we work hard, our dreams can come true. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Tom used to hate English. He couldn’t remember new words and always felt sleepy in class. Last term, his teacher introduced an online learning app. Tom began using it for ten minutes every night—listening, repeating, and playing word games. Slowly he fell in love with English. Now he can speak confidently and even won a speech contest. “Smart learning tools are helpful,” says his teacher, “but only when you use them regularly.” Tom agrees: “I still write down key sentences in my notebook every day.” 16．Why did Tom hate English before? A．He had no good way to remember words and felt bored. B．His teacher was strict. C．English classes were too short. 17．What tool helped Tom improve his English? A．An online learning app. B．A TV program. C．A printed dictionary. 18．What good habit does Tom still keep? A．Writing down key sentences in his notebook. B．Sleeping in class. C．Playing computer games all day. 【答案】16．A 17．A 18．A 【导语】本文讲述了Tom过去讨厌英语，后来通过使用在线学习app并坚持良好习惯，最终爱上英语并取得进步的故事。 【详解】16．根据第一段“He couldn’t remember new words and always felt sleepy in class.”可知，Tom以前记不住单词且上课犯困，说明“他没有好方法且感到无聊”。 17．根据第一段“Last term, his teacher introduced an online learning app.”可知，帮助Tom提高英语的工具是老师引入的“在线学习app”。 18．根据第二段“I still write down key sentences in my notebook every day.”可知 ，Tom保持的好习惯是每天“在笔记本上记下关键句子”。 B If life can be compared to a meal, I think the mistakes are like salt and the success is a candy. “Hey,” said the boy, whose name I couldn’t remember, sitting next to me. “Don’t worry. Take your time.” And so I did. But I still couldn’t correctly pronounce my Chinese name that was given by the teacher. I was so embarrassed (尴尬的) on my first day of learning Chinese. I was so worried that I didn’t sleep well that night. I couldn’t stop thinking what would happen in my Chinese class in the following days. I took Chinese classes during my summer vacation. Every morning, I walked for 25 minutes to the class while having a Chinese pancake from one of the breakfast carts (推车) on the way. Learning Spanish in school was a cushy job for me, because I could speak French and Italian, which helped me with it. However, learning Chinese was difficult at first. As the classes went on, I slowly found that I was making connections. My 10 years of playing the piano has allowed me to perform for others. My several years of writing has led me to become a school reporter. I knew that my Chinese classes would allow me to speak Chinese well. As the teachers helped me patiently, I soon began tasting the sweetness. So what did my summer really taste like? It tasted like the Chinese food that, for the first time, I did not order in English, my mother language. 19．Why did the writer feel embarrassed in his first Chinese class? A．Because he had poor Chinese pronunciation. B．Because he couldn’t write his Chinese name. C．Because he didn’t remember his friend’s name. D．Because he couldn’t answer the question. 20．The underlined word “cushy” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”. A．difficult B．easy C．meaningful D．boring 21．What do we know about the writer according to the passage? A．He didn’t like his teacher. B．He can speak two languages. C．He is good at playing the piano. D．He is interested in writing and painting 22．What does this passage mainly talk about? A．How to learn Chinese well. B．An American boy who loves China. C．A sweet experience of learning Chinese. D．Advice on school life. 【答案】19．A 20．B 21．C 22．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个美国男孩暑假学习中文的经历，从最初因发音不准感到尴尬，到后来在老师帮助下渐入佳境，最终品尝到学习中文的“甜头”。 【详解】19．根据第二段“But I still couldn’t correctly pronounce my Chinese name that was given by the teacher. I was so embarrassed...”可知，作者因为无法正确发音老师给的中文名字而感到尴尬，对应选项A中提到的发音不好。 20．根据第三段“because I could speak French and Italian, which helped me with it. However, learning Chinese was difficult at first.”可知，作者会法语和意大利语，这对学习西班牙语有帮助，且后文用“However”转折说学中文很难，推测学习西班牙语是容易的，“cushy”意为“容易的”。 21．根据第四段“My 10 years of playing the piano has allowed me to perform for others.”可知，作者弹了10年钢琴并能为他人表演，说明他擅长弹钢琴。 22．文章开头将成功比作糖果，第四段结尾提到“began tasting the sweetness”以及最后一段中的“tasted like the Chinese food”，全文围绕作者学习中文从困难到收获甜蜜体验的过程展开，主要讲述了学习中文的甜蜜经历。 C AI-made short dramas have become very popular on short-video apps in the past year. Unlike traditional small dramas that need actors, cameras, studios and weeks of filming, these AI short dramas can be made by one person in just a few hours with simple AI tools. You only need to type a story idea, and AI will write the stories , make virtual (虚拟的）characters, create scenes, add voices and even finish the whole video by itself. Many creators like AI dramas because they cost little and are made fast. A team of three once made 80 episodes (集) of an AI history drama with only 3,000 yuan, and it got over 500 million views online. For common people with no filming experience, AI makes their story dreams come true easily. It also lets small content teams make more works in less time, opening a new door for online fun. However, there are serious problems behind the fast growth. Most AI short dramas have the same repetitive stories—rich-poor reversal (反转), love revenge (复仇), fantasy magic—with no deep or creative ideas. AI often makes logical (逻辑的）mistakes: characters’ faces change suddenly, actions don’t match lines, and scenes are not the same all the time. What’s worse, many AI dramas use misleading or even bad content to win attention, such as untrue history, fighting and wrong values, which misleads young viewers a lot. Another big worry is that AI may take away jobs. Professional (职业的) actors, directors, editors and screenwriters are getting less work as more companies turn to cheap AI production. Some people also become too crazy about watching these fast, simple AI dramas, losing interest in reading books or watching high-quality films and shows. Experts say AI short dramas are not good or bad themselves. They are a new tool. What matters is how we use and control them. Platforms should check AI dramas strictly to stop bad content. Creators should add human creativity instead of just copying AI works. And viewers, especially teenagers, should choose meaningful works and control their watching time. Only in this way can AI short dramas develop healthily and bring real fun to people. 23．What can we learn from the example in Paragraph 2? A．AI dramas are always popular with viewers. B．Making AI dramas needs a big team. C．AI helps ordinary people create works easily. D．Traditional micro-dramas will disappear soon. 24．What does the underlined word “repetitive” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．新颖的 B．重复的 C．精彩的 D．复杂的 25．Which is NOT a problem of AI short dramas according to the passage? A．Logical mistakes in videos. B．Misleading and bad content. C．High cost for small teams. D．Taking jobs from professionals. 26．What is the main idea of the passage? A．How to make popular AI short dramas. B．The development of AI video technology. C．People’s different ideas about creating AI dramas. D．Advantages, problems and proper use of AI short dramas. 【答案】23．C 24．B 25．C 26．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了 AI 短剧的优势（制作成本低、耗时短，助力普通人及小团队创作）、存在的问题（剧情重复无深度、逻辑错误、内容误导、抢占职业岗位等），并给出建议（平台严审内容、创作者注入创意、观众选优质作品并控时），引导其健康发展。 【详解】23．根据第二段“For common people with no filming experience, AI makes their story dreams come true easily.”可知，以普通人为例，AI 能让没拍摄经验的人轻松实现创作故事的梦想，体现了 AI 帮助普通人轻松创作作品这一作用。 24．根据第三段“Most AI short dramas have the same repetitive stories—rich-poor reversal..., love revenge…, fantasy magic—with no deep or creative ideas.”可知，破折号后列举的“贫富反转、爱情复仇、奇幻魔法”是重复出现的故事类型，且没有深刻内涵与创意情节，结合“the same”可推知“repetitive”意为“重复的”。 25．根据第二段“Many creators like AI dramas because they cost little and are made fast.”可知，AI 短剧成本低，并非小团队面临高成本问题，因此高成本不是 AI 短剧存在的问题。 26．文章第二段讲述 AI 短剧制作成本低、耗时短等优势，第三、四段阐述剧情重复、逻辑错误等问题，第五段提到“What matters is how we use and control them.”并给出建议。整体围绕 AI 短剧的优势、问题与正确使用展开。 D Walking sharks were discovered in Indonesia. These sharks have fins different from any other animals, which allow them to walk across the sea bed. They are active during the night and usually prey on small fishes. The adults are about one meter long. They wriggle (扭动) their bodies like snakes, and their strange faces can be seen as funny. The males and females mix together, unlike other sharks. When they’re disturbed (打扰), they simply walk away, without trying to swim. Sharks are not animals with feet, so how do they get to “walk” in water and on land? The sea these sharks stay in is not deep and filled with reefs (礁) and the oxygen (氧气) level could drop by 80%. It isn’t the appropriate environment for some animals. In order to look for food, these sharks gradually developed the ability to walk along the sea floor by moving forward with their fins. Excellent swimmers and now “walkers” make them top hunters. They’re known to walk across the reefs to search for their food in places where other animals can’t go and the small fishes have little chance of running away. A walking shark can also stay out of water for about three hours. And most of them usually spend their lives in less than a mile from the reefs where they lay eggs. The walking shark can slow its heartbeat and power down its brain for more than an hour while it is out of water. That’s how they live on land. The walking shark is an amazing and special animal that shows us how diverse (多样化) and unbelievable life in the ocean can be. 27．What can we learn about walking sharks from Paragraph 1? A．They mainly eat small fishes. B．They love to go out during the day. C．They can walk across the sea bed quickly. D．They are taller than any other animals in the ocean. 28．What does the underlined word “appropriate” in this passage probably mean? A．strange B．Natural C．dangerous D．proper 29．What can we infer (推测) from the passage? A．Walking sharks can swim faster. B．Walking sharks can survive in low oxygen environments. C．Walking sharks can run away more quickly. D．Walking sharks can find their food more easily. 30．What is the purpose of the passage? A．To tell a story about walking sharks. B．To explain why walking sharks are good swimmers. C．To ask people to protect walking sharks. D．To introduce the special abilities of walking sharks. 【答案】27．A 28．D 29．B 30．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了印度尼西亚发现的行走鲨鱼，包括其捕食习惯、行走能力的形成原因、低氧环境适应性及离水生存机制。 【详解】27．根据第一段“They are active during the night and usually prey on small fishes.”可知，行走鲨鱼通常以小鱼为食，对应A“They mainly eat small fishes.”。 28．根据第二段“The sea these sharks stay in is not deep and filled with reefs (礁) and the oxygen (氧气) level could drop by 80%. It isn’t the appropriate environment for some animals.”可知，该环境氧气稀薄，不适合某些动物生存，这里“appropriate”意为“合适的”，对应D选项“proper”。 29．根据第二段“The sea these sharks stay is not deep and filled with reefs (礁) and the oxygen (氧气) level could drop by 80%.”可知，氧气含量可以下降80%，这个环境对很多动物不合适，可行走鲨生活在这里，推断它们可以在低氧环境存活。 30．根据全文可知，文章主要介绍了行走鲨鱼的发现、行走能力、生存环境及特殊生理机能，旨在介绍这种动物的特殊能力，对应D选项“To introduce the special abilities of walking sharks.”。 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项）将其序号填入第1～4小题，并回答第5小题。 Nature Week:Different Ways to Explore Nature Mr Smith    23 June, 2026 Last week was our school’s Nature Week. Students tried different ways to explore nature, such as searching for information, watching carefully, doing experiments and so on. Here are two students’ experiences of exploring nature. What secrets are hidden in this small stone? One day, he found a small yellow stone. It looked like amber. He knew amber came from ancient trees. Did that mean his hometown was once a forest? With a magnifier, he watched the stone closely. Inside, he saw a tiny insect. Could it be a new species from millions of years ago? Later, a biologist proved David’s guesses were right. The amber unlocked the secrets of nature. How amazing! Mary did an experiment to explore nature. She wondered why green leaves turn yellow in autumn. Mary asked her brother about it. So she put green leaves in alcohol (酒精), and then put a paper strip inside. After a few minutes, the paper showed green, yellow, and orange. These colors hide in leaves! When the green disappears in autumn, the other colors will show. LEAVE A COMMENTWhat is your way to explore nature? A．Let’s see how they explored. B．Do leaves change colours in water? C．He advised her to do an experiment. D．Why do green leaves turn yellow in autumn? E．David explored nature by watching carefully. 31． 32． 33． 34． 35．What is your way to explore nature? （不超过15词） 【答案】31．A 32．E 33．D 34．C 35． I explore nature by taking photos of plants and animals. 【导语】本文主要讲述了在学校的自然周期间，大卫和玛丽两名学生通过不同的方式探索自然的经历。 【详解】31．根据文章第1段“Here are two students’ experiences of exploring nature.”可知，接下来要介绍他们探索的过程。选项A承上启下，引出后面两个学生的事例。 32．根据文章第2段“With a magnifier, he watched the stone closely.”可知，大卫是通过仔细观察来探索自然的。选项E概括了本段内容，符合语境。 33．根据文章第3段“She wondered why green leaves turn yellow in autumn.”可知，该段主要探究绿叶秋天变黄的原因。选项D适合作为本段小标题。 34．根据文章第3段“Mary asked her brother about it.”和后文“So she put green leaves in alcohol...”可知，哥哥建议她通过做实验来寻找答案。选项C承上启下，符合语境。 35．本题为开放性问题，询问“你探索自然的方式是什么？”，结合实际回答，言之有理、语法正确且不超过15词即可。示例：I explore nature by taking photos of plants and animals. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） Lots of people think it is 36 　 　 for students to do housework.They should pay more attention 37 　 　 their studies.But I think the opposite—doing 38 　 　 is good for us.Nowadays，most children are weak and 39 　 　 .We sit on the chair all day，studying and playing with our phones，not wanting to 40 　 　 or do other things at all.Some of us even have obesity （肥胖症）.Doing housework can make us move around and 41 　 　 our phones for a while.We can relax 42 　 　 both physically and mentally （精神上）. Doing housework is not only 43　 　 us，but also our parents.They must be tired after work and don't want to do 44　 　 .If we take the initiative （主动） to do it，they 45 　 　 very happy! 46 　 　 ，all the family members，not just our mothers，should share the housework.It 47 　 　 our love for the family.More than that，doing housework can help us develop 48 　 　 skills，which will be good for us in the whole lifetime.We 49 　 　 live with our parents forever.In the future，we will go to college and 50 　 　 live alone when we find a job.Skills like cooking and cleaning house can help us live happily. On the whole，I would say doing housework has no bad points but many great ones. 36 A.unnecessary B.important C.useful D.helpful 37 A.in B.of C.for D.to 38 A.housework B.sports C.part﹣time job D.schoolwork 39 A.careless B.lazy C.nervous D.tired 40 A.sleep B.play C.exercise D.sing 41 A.keep away from B.make full use of C.take care of D.be interested in 42 A.we B.you C.they D.ourselves 43 A.good with B.good to C.good for D.good at 44 A.something B.nothing C.anything D.somewhere 45 A.are B.were C.was D.will be 46 A.By the way B.In fact C.At last D.At first 47 A.loves B.thanks C.shows D.brings 48 A.working B.living C.learning D.playing 49 A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't D.shouldn't 50 A.still B.also C.almost D.even 【分析】本文围绕"学生是否应该做家务"展开论述，开篇提及许多人认为学生做家务是浪费时间、应当专注学业，但作者随即以"But I think the opposite"鲜明转折，提出做家务对身心大有裨益。文中描绘了当代孩子久坐不动、沉迷手机的" lazy"现状，进而阐明家务能让人活动身体、远离屏幕、放松自我；同时强调家务能分担父母辛劳、增进家庭之爱，更能培养独立生活技能，为未来独自生活做好准备。全文层层递进，从个人健康到家庭责任再到长远发展，论证周全，最终得出了"做家务有百利而无一害"的结论。 【解答】 36 考查形容词。句意：很多人认为学生做家务是不必要的。A.不必要的；B.重要的；C.有用的；D.有帮助的。根据后文"They should pay more attention to their studies"（他们应该更关注学习）可知，这些人认为学生应专注学业，故他们觉得做家务是"不必要的"。故选A。 37 考查介词。句意：他们应该更关注学习。A.在……里；B.……的；C.为了；D.到。根据固定搭配"pay attention to"（关注）可知，此处应填介词"to"。故选D。 38考查名词。句意：但我认为恰恰相反——做家务对我们有好处。A.家务；B.运动；C.兼职工作；D.学业。根据全文主题"做家务的好处"及转折连词"But"可知，此处指"做家务"，与首句观点形成对比。故选A。 39考查形容词。句意：如今，大多数孩子身体虚弱且懒惰。A.粗心的；B.懒惰的；C.紧张的；D.疲惫的。根据后文"We sit on the chair all day"（我们整天坐在椅子上）及"not wanting to exercise"（不想锻炼）可知，孩子们久坐不动、不愿活动，体现的是"懒惰"。故选B。 40考查动词。句意：我们整天坐在椅子上，学习、玩手机，不想锻炼或做其他任何事。A.睡觉；B.玩耍；C.锻炼；D.唱歌。根据后文"Some of us even have obesity"（我们中一些人甚至患有肥胖症）可知，此处强调的是缺乏运动带来的问题，故指不想"锻炼"。故选C。 41考查动词短语。句意：做家务能让我们四处活动，暂时远离手机。A.远离；B.充分利用；C.照顾；D.对……感兴趣。根据前文"playing with our phones"（玩手机）及"for a while"（一段时间）可知，做家务能让人暂时"远离"手机。故选A。 42考查反身代词。句意：我们可以在身心两方面放松自己。A.我们（主格）；B.你/你们；C.他们；D.我们自己。根据主语"We"及"relax"（放松）可知，此处指放松"我们自己"，应用反身代词。故选D。 43考查形容词短语。句意：做家务不仅对我们有益，也对我们的父母有益。A.善于应付；B.对……友好；C.对……有益；D.擅长。根据固定搭配"be good for"（对……有益）及后文"but also our parents"（也对我们的父母）可知，此处指对双方都有好处。故选C。 44考查不定代词。句意：他们下班后一定很累，不想做任何事。A.某事（肯定句）；B.没有什么；C.任何事（否定/疑问句）；D.某地。根据否定句"don't want to do"及语境" tired after work"（下班后疲惫）可知，父母不想做"任何事"，否定句中用"anything"。故选C。 45考查动词时态。句意：如果我们主动去做，他们会非常开心！A.一般现在时（复数）；B.一般过去时（复数）；C.一般过去时（单数）；D.一般将来时。根据条件状语从句"If we take the initiative to do it"（如果我们主动去做）遵循"主将从现"原则，主句应用一般将来时。故选D。 46考查插入语/副词短语。句意：事实上，所有家庭成员，不只是我们的妈妈，都应该分担家务。A.顺便说一下；B.事实上；C.最后；D.起初。根据后文"all the family members...should share the housework"（所有家庭成员都应分担家务）可知，此处是对事实的补充说明，强调真实情况。故选B。 47考查动词。句意：它向家人表达了我们的爱。A.爱；B.感谢；C.展示，表达；D.带来。根据前文"share the housework"（分担家务）及"our love for the family"（我们对家人的爱）可知，做家务这一行为"表达"了对家人的爱。故选C。 48考查现在分词/形容词。句意：更重要的是，做家务能帮助我们培养生活技能，这对我们的一生都有好处。A.工作的；B.生活的；C.学习的；D.玩耍的。根据后文"Skills like cooking and cleaning house can help us live happily"（做饭、打扫等技能能帮助我们快乐生活）可知，此处指"生活"技能。故选B。 49考查情态动词。句意：我们不能永远和父母住在一起。A.不能（能力/客观不可能）；B.禁止；C.不必；D.不应该。根据后文"In the future，we will go to college"（将来我们会上大学）可知，未来独立生活是客观趋势，"不可能"永远依赖父母。故选A。 50考查副词。句意：将来我们会上大学，找到工作后甚至会独自生活。A.仍然；B.也；C.几乎；D.甚至。根据"go to college"（上大学）到"live alone"（独自生活）的递进关系可知，此处表示程度加深，"甚至"独自生活。故选D。 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 选用方框内的单词或短语填空，其中有一个单词或短语是多余选项。 although,  connected,  encourage,  praise,  in all,  thinking twice I used to be a fat kid. In other children’s eyes, they always 51 my humorous character with my appearance. Though they thought so, I cared a little about my weight. Later, I decided to lose weight after 52 . Someone said jokingly that I wouldn’t be funny if I weren’t fat. Hearing his words, I wondered whether it was my weight that made me humorous. However, it only kept me warm in winter and most of the time it caused me pain. 53 I had been good at using humour to comfort myself, my humour couldn’t drive the pain away. Finally, I chose to listen to my heart’s voice. In the fourth month, I lost 6 pounds 54 . I was touched by myself. And then I still won high 55 for my humour, no one seemed to think that I was less funny than before. Finally, I realized that personality does not have much to do with appearance and the most important thing is to do what makes you happy. 【答案】51．connected 52．thinking twice 53．Although 54．in all 55．praise 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者曾经是个胖孩子，后来决定减肥，最终意识到个性与外貌关系不大，做让自己快乐的事最重要的故事。 【详解】51．句意：在其他孩子眼里，他们总是把我幽默的性格和我的外貌联系在一起。句中有固定搭配connect…with…，全文以一般过去时为主。connect意为“联系”，过去式connected，放在此处语义通顺。 52．句意：后来，经过慎重考虑，我决定减肥。介词after后面需要接动名词。thinking twice意为“慎重考虑”，符合语境。 53．句意：虽然我一直擅长用幽默安慰自己，但我的幽默无法驱散痛苦。此处引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然”。although意为“虽然”，用来引导让步状语从句，符合句子结构，位于句首，首字母需大写。 54．句意：在第四个月，我总共减掉了6磅。此处需要短语在句中作状语；in all意为“总共，合计”，放在此处语义通顺。 55．句意：而且我仍然因为我的幽默获得高度赞扬，似乎没有人觉得我没有以前那么有趣。形容词high后面需要接名词；praise意为“赞扬”，属于不可数名词，win high praise表示“获得高度赞扬”，符合句子结构。 根据所给汉语意思及文章内容，写出单词的正确形式（每空一词） Have you ever heard about “E-sticks”? People 56 (很少) connect sticks with GPS. Wang Zikuan, a teenager from Shenzhen, made a big difference by inventing the walking sticks for old people. Zikuan found that old people in 57 (日常) lives always got hurt badly when they hit against things. But not everyone 58 (知道) how to help them. Inspired by car alarm systems, he built a sensor (感应器) into his walking sticks. If the stick comes within 25 cm of a wall or other things, it will sound an alarm to 59 (警告) the user. The stick’s GPS system also allows users to be found if they get lost. His teacher Mr. Zhang noticed his talent and that he should take part in a 60 (当地) inventing competition. After trying for many times, he made it. 61 (没有) doubt, he won the first place. Now the walking sticks are 62 (广泛) used by the old and the disabled. Many accidents are 63 (避免) with the help of the walking sticks. Zikuan’s parents took 64 (自豪) in what he had done. In order to inspire Zikuan’s creativity, his parents always encourage him to think of more 65 (想法) that are well worth considering and take him to different invention fairs. 【答案】 56．seldom 57．daily 58．knew 59．warn 60．local 61．Without 62．widely 63．avoided 64．pride 65．ideas 【导语】本文讲述深圳少年王子宽发明带GPS感应报警功能的智能拐杖，在当地发明比赛获奖，产品帮助老人减少事故，父母也十分支持他创新的故事。 【详解】56．句意：人们很少把拐杖和GPS联系在一起。根据语境，这里需要一个表示“很少”的副词，“seldom”符合语义，且能正确修饰动词“connect”。 57．句意：王子宽发现老年人在日常生活中撞到东西时，总会受重伤。此处需要形容词修饰名词“lives”（生活）。根据中文提示，填daily。daily lives是固定搭配，意为“日常生活”。 58．句意：但并不是每个人知道如何帮助他们。根据中文提示，用动词know。根据前句中“found”和“got”以及后句中“built”可知，时态为一般过去时，know的过去式是knew。 59．句意：如果拐杖距离墙壁或者其他物体不足25厘米，它就会响起警报来警告使用者。根据中文提示，用动词warn。此处to后接动词原形，表示目的，即“发出警报是为了警告使用者”。因此填动词原形warn。 60．句意：他的张老师注意到了他的天赋，认为他应该参加一场当地的发明比赛。此处需要形容词修饰名词competition。根据中文提示，用形容词local。 61．句意：毫无疑问，他获得了一等奖。根据中文提示，用without。without doubt是固定短语，意为“毫无疑问”，句首单词首字母大写，所以填Without。 62．句意：现在这款拐杖被老年人和残疾人广泛使用。此处需要副词修饰动词used。根据中文提示，用widely。widely used意为“被广泛使用”。 63．句意：在这款拐杖的帮助下，许多事故得以避免。根据中文提示，用动词avoid。主语是Many accidents，与avoid构成被动关系，本句是一般现在时的被动语态are avoided，所以填avoided。 64．句意：子宽的父母为他所做的事情感到自豪。根据中文提示，“自豪”pride，构成固定搭配take pride in，意为“为……感到自豪”。故填pride。 65．句意：为了激发子宽的创造力，他的父母总是鼓励他思考更多值得考虑的想法，并带他参加不同的发明展会。根据中文提示，“想法”idea。more后面接可数名词复数，所以用ideas。 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you ever walk into a room and forget 66 you went there for? Don’t worry—it is normal. Memory is not a single thing. It has different 67 (part). The first step to a better memory is to pay full attention. If your mind is somewhere else, the information never really 68 (enter) your brain. So when you study, put down your phone. Here are some easy 69 (way) to train your memory. First, 70 (active) make connections. Link a new word with a picture, a story or a person you know. The stranger the image, the 71 (easy) it is to remember. Second, review in time. Don’t wait three days. Go over your notes after class, then again the next day. This 72 (stop) the knowledge from slipping away. Third, use your senses. Smell, sound and touch can all become clues (线索). Listening to a poem while 73 (walk) in the park may help you recall it later. A healthy lifestyle also 74 (matter). Enough sleep, regular exercise and less junk food keep your brain sharp. If you keep trying, you 75 (find) that your “bad memory” is not bad at all—it just needed training. 【答案】 66．what 67．parts 68．enters 69．ways 70．actively 71．easier 72．stops 73．walking 74．matters 75．will find 【导语】本文介绍了改善记忆力的几种实用方法，包括集中注意力、主动建立关联、及时复习、调动感官以及保持健康的生活方式，告诉我们记忆力可以通过训练得到提升。 【详解】66．句意：你是否曾经走进一个房间，却忘了去那里是为了什么？ forget后面跟宾语从句，what...for意为“为了什么”，what在从句中作介词for的宾语。 67．句意：记忆不是单一的事物，它有不同的组成部分。different意思是 “不同的”，后面接可数名词复数，part的复数形式是parts。 68．句意：如果你的思绪飘到别的地方，信息就永远无法真正进入你的大脑。if 引导条件状语从句，遵循主从时态规则；主语the information是不可数名词，看作单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数enters。 69．句意：这里有一些简单的方法来训练你的记忆力。some表示“一些”，后面接可数名词复数，way的复数形式是ways。 70．句意：首先，主动地建立联系。这里用来修饰动词make，修饰动词要用副词；active是形容词，副词形式是actively，意思是“主动地，积极地”。 71．句意：图像越奇特，记起来就越容易。固定结构“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”，翻译为“越……，越……”；easy的比较级是easier。 72．句意：这会阻止知识慢慢遗忘。主语This是单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数 stops；固定短语stop…from doing sth.，意思是“阻止……做某事”。 73．句意：在公园散步的时候听一首诗，或许能帮助你之后回忆起这首诗。while引导时间状语从句，省略了主语和be动词，完整形式是while you are walking，所以填walking。 74．句意：健康的生活方式也很重要。主语A healthy lifestyle是单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数matters，matter作动词含义为“要紧，重要”。 75．句意：如果你坚持尝试，你将会发现你的 “差记性” 其实一点也不差 —— 它只是需要训练。if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时，主句使用一般将来时will find。 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 76．根据思维导图复述3a课文 (教材P54) 你的介绍可以这样开始： According to space scientist Dr Yang, there are three main reasons for space exploration… According to space scientist Dr Yang, there are three main reasons for space exploration. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 According to space scientist Dr Yang, there are three main reasons for space exploration. The first reason is to improve our knowledge of Earth and its place in the universe. Through the study of other planets, scientists can better understand Earth’s geography, history, and relationship with other planets. The second reason is that space technology can bring benefits to life on Earth. For example, some satellites help deal with problems caused by climate change. The third reason is that it may offer new resources in outer space before the resources on Earth run out. It can also provide more living space for people. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍类说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：根据思维导图复述课文，介绍开展太空探索的三大原因，包含各原因对应的分支细节 确定人称：第三人称 注意事项：根据思维导图中的提示词，筛选出符合科学事实的正确信息，条理清晰。注意使用恰当的连接词如First, Second, Third使文章连贯 [第二步：构思布局] 两段式结构： 开头段：总起——引出话题，承接给出的开头，明确指出太空探索主要有三大原因 主体段：分述——依次分别阐述开展太空探索的三大原因，补充每个原因对应的分支细节 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：指出太空探索主要有三大原因 原因：According to space scientist Dr Yang, there are three main reasons for space exploration 要点二：依次分别阐述开展太空探索的三大原因，补充每个原因对应的分支细节 原因一：The first reason is to improve our knowledge of Earth and its place in the universe 细节补充：Through the study of other planets, scientists can better understand Earth’s geography, history, and relationship with other planets/observe/solar system/historical development 原因二：The second reason is that space technology can bring benefits to life on Earth 细节补充：For example, some satellites help deal with problems caused by climate change/weather forecast/practical 原因三：The third reason is that it may offer new resources in outer space before the resources on Earth run out 细节补充：It can also provide more living space for people/alternative/habitat 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Do you know which chinese space program is for lunar . exploration? Yes, it's嫦娥。IT helps us learn more about the moon. Do you know which chinese space program is for lunar . exploration? Yes, it's嫦娥。IT helps us learn more about the moon. Listen to the next question. Where were you born to? My mother tells me he was born in a big city, but I was born in a small village. Where were you born to? My mother tells me he was born in a big city, but I was born in a small village. Listen to the next question. Lucy, your brother is a university student, right? Yes, he entered university in twenty twenty three, and he needs to study there for four years. Lucy, your brother is a university student, right? Yes, he entered the university in twenty twenty three, and he needs to study there for four years. Listen to the next question. daming. Could you tell me something about Young? He is a great thinker in modern china. He wrote many famous articles for our country. Listen to the next . question. Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the museum? Sure, go along main street first. Then where . should I go? Turn right. And you'll find that on the street. Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the museum? Sure, go along main street first. Then where should I go? Turn right. And you'll find that on the street. Listen to the next . question. Hi, Annie. You don't look well. What's wrong? I have a cold. I have . a headache and a fever. Oh, no. Are you at home now? Yes, i'm at home. I'm going to see . a doctor this afternoon. Take care of yourself. Get well soon. Thank you. Hi Annie, you don't look well. What's wrong? I have a cold. I have a . headache and a fever. Oh, no. Are you at home now? Yes, i'm at home. I'm going to see . a doctor this afternoon. Take care of yourself. Get well soon. Thank you. Listen to the . next question. Hi tony. How was your weekend? Hi anna. I went to the charity sale yesterday afternoon. Sounds interesting. What did people sell there? They sold second hand toys . and books. Did you buy anything there? Yes, I bought five old story books. I paid fifty new one in total. It's really cheap. I will go there next time. Hope you'll buy some useful things there. Thank you. Hi tony, how was your weekend? Hi anna. I went to the charity sale yesterday afternoon. Sounds interesting. What did people sell there? They sold second hand toys and books. Did you buy . anything there? Yes, I bought five old story books. I paid fifteen new one in total. It's really cheap. I will go there next time. Hope you'll buy some useful things there. Thank you. Listen to the next question. One shopping is one of china's most famous astronauts. SHE was born in a small village in shang dong. When he was a little girl, SHE often looked up at the stars and dreamed of flying. In nineteen and ninety seven, SHE became a pilot. Later, he joined the astronaut team SHE trained for over ten years before her first space flight. The training was very hard. Sometimes he could not even stand up after a day's work, but he never gave up because SHE loved the sky and believed in her dream. In two thousand twenty one, SHE went into space again. This time he gave a science class to students on earth from the space station. Millions of children watched IT and felt the magic of science. Wang yang says he is just an ordinary person who keeps working for her dream. Her story tells us that if we work hard, our dreams can come true. Wong shopping is one of china's most famous astronauts. He was born in a small village in shannon. When he was a little girl, SHE often looked up at the stars and dreamed of flying. In nineteen and ninety seven, SHE became a pilot. Later, SHE joined the astronaut team SHE trained for over ten years before her first space flight. The training was very hard. Sometimes SHE could not even stand up after a day's work, but he never gave up because he loved the sky and believed in her dream. In two thousand twenty one, SHE went into space again. This time he gave a science class to students on earth from the space station. Millions of children watched IT and felt the magic of science. Wang yang says he is just an ordinary person who keeps working for her dream. Her story tells us that if we work hard, our dreams can come true. 听力部分到此结束。 第一次月考自编模拟卷（浙江衢州专用）2026-2027学年 外研版 九年级英语上册 考生须知： 1．全卷共76小题，满分为120分。考试时间为100分钟。 2．全卷分为四部分，全部在“答题纸”上作答。选择题的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上，写在试卷上无效。 3．请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。 第一部分 听力理解（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。1． What is the Chinese space program for lunar exploration called? A．Tianwen. B．Tianhe. C．Chang’e. 2．Where was Sue born? A．In a town. B．In a city. C．In a village. 3．When will Lucy’s brother graduate from university? A．In 2026. B．In 2027. C．In 2028. 4．What are the two speakers talking about? A．A great thinker. B．A popular sport. C．A beautiful place. 5．Where is the museum? A．On Main Street. B．On Right Street. C．On Thomas Street. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听对话，回答以下小题。 6．What’s wrong with Annie? A．She lost her bag. B．She has a cold. C．She knows the news. 7．Where is Annie now? A．At home. B．In hospital. C．On the way home. 请听对话，回答小题。 8．When did Tony go to the charity sale? A．Yesterday morning. B．Yesterday afternoon. C．The day before yesterday. 9．What did people sell at the charity sale? A．Books and food. B．Books and clothes. C．Toys and books. 10．What does Anna think of what Tony bought? A．New. B．Cheap. C．Interesting. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段独白，回答五个小题。 11．What did Wang Yaping do in space in 2021? A．She fixed the space station. B．She gave a science class. C．She planted a flower. 12．How long did she train before her first space flight? A．For about five years. B．For over ten years. C．For twenty years. 13．Why did she keep training even when it was hard? A．Because she wanted to be famous. B．Because her parents asked her to. C．Because she loved the sky and never gave up her dream. 14．What kind of person is Wang Yaping? A．Brave and hard-working. B．Quiet and shy. C．Funny and careless. 15．What can we learn from the story? A．Dreams can come true with hard work. B．Everyone can become an astronaut. C．Space is far away from us. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Tom used to hate English. He couldn’t remember new words and always felt sleepy in class. Last term, his teacher introduced an online learning app. Tom began using it for ten minutes every night—listening, repeating, and playing word games. Slowly he fell in love with English. Now he can speak confidently and even won a speech contest. “Smart learning tools are helpful,” says his teacher, “but only when you use them regularly.” Tom agrees: “I still write down key sentences in my notebook every day.” 16．Why did Tom hate English before? A．He had no good way to remember words and felt bored. B．His teacher was strict. C．English classes were too short. 17．What tool helped Tom improve his English? A．An online learning app. B．A TV program. C．A printed dictionary. 18．What good habit does Tom still keep? A．Writing down key sentences in his notebook. B．Sleeping in class. C．Playing computer games all day. B If life can be compared to a meal, I think the mistakes are like salt and the success is a candy. “Hey,” said the boy, whose name I couldn’t remember, sitting next to me. “Don’t worry. Take your time.” And so I did. But I still couldn’t correctly pronounce my Chinese name that was given by the teacher. I was so embarrassed (尴尬的) on my first day of learning Chinese. I was so worried that I didn’t sleep well that night. I couldn’t stop thinking what would happen in my Chinese class in the following days. I took Chinese classes during my summer vacation. Every morning, I walked for 25 minutes to the class while having a Chinese pancake from one of the breakfast carts (推车) on the way. Learning Spanish in school was a cushy job for me, because I could speak French and Italian, which helped me with it. However, learning Chinese was difficult at first. As the classes went on, I slowly found that I was making connections. My 10 years of playing the piano has allowed me to perform for others. My several years of writing has led me to become a school reporter. I knew that my Chinese classes would allow me to speak Chinese well. As the teachers helped me patiently, I soon began tasting the sweetness. So what did my summer really taste like? It tasted like the Chinese food that, for the first time, I did not order in English, my mother language. 19．Why did the writer feel embarrassed in his first Chinese class? A．Because he had poor Chinese pronunciation. B．Because he couldn’t write his Chinese name. C．Because he didn’t remember his friend’s name. D．Because he couldn’t answer the question. 20．The underlined word “cushy” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”. A．difficult B．easy C．meaningful D．boring 21．What do we know about the writer according to the passage? A．He didn’t like his teacher. B．He can speak two languages. C．He is good at playing the piano. D．He is interested in writing and painting 22．What does this passage mainly talk about? A．How to learn Chinese well. B．An American boy who loves China. C．A sweet experience of learning Chinese. D．Advice on school life. C AI-made short dramas have become very popular on short-video apps in the past year. Unlike traditional small dramas that need actors, cameras, studios and weeks of filming, these AI short dramas can be made by one person in just a few hours with simple AI tools. You only need to type a story idea, and AI will write the stories , make virtual (虚拟的）characters, create scenes, add voices and even finish the whole video by itself. Many creators like AI dramas because they cost little and are made fast. A team of three once made 80 episodes (集) of an AI history drama with only 3,000 yuan, and it got over 500 million views online. For common people with no filming experience, AI makes their story dreams come true easily. It also lets small content teams make more works in less time, opening a new door for online fun. However, there are serious problems behind the fast growth. Most AI short dramas have the same repetitive stories—rich-poor reversal (反转), love revenge (复仇), fantasy magic—with no deep or creative ideas. AI often makes logical (逻辑的）mistakes: characters’ faces change suddenly, actions don’t match lines, and scenes are not the same all the time. What’s worse, many AI dramas use misleading or even bad content to win attention, such as untrue history, fighting and wrong values, which misleads young viewers a lot. Another big worry is that AI may take away jobs. Professional (职业的) actors, directors, editors and screenwriters are getting less work as more companies turn to cheap AI production. Some people also become too crazy about watching these fast, simple AI dramas, losing interest in reading books or watching high-quality films and shows. Experts say AI short dramas are not good or bad themselves. They are a new tool. What matters is how we use and control them. Platforms should check AI dramas strictly to stop bad content. Creators should add human creativity instead of just copying AI works. And viewers, especially teenagers, should choose meaningful works and control their watching time. Only in this way can AI short dramas develop healthily and bring real fun to people. 23．What can we learn from the example in Paragraph 2? A．AI dramas are always popular with viewers. B．Making AI dramas needs a big team. C．AI helps ordinary people create works easily. D．Traditional micro-dramas will disappear soon. 24．What does the underlined word “repetitive” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．新颖的 B．重复的 C．精彩的 D．复杂的 25．Which is NOT a problem of AI short dramas according to the passage? A．Logical mistakes in videos. B．Misleading and bad content. C．High cost for small teams. D．Taking jobs from professionals. 26．What is the main idea of the passage? A．How to make popular AI short dramas. B．The development of AI video technology. C．People’s different ideas about creating AI dramas. D．Advantages, problems and proper use of AI short dramas. D Walking sharks were discovered in Indonesia. These sharks have fins different from any other animals, which allow them to walk across the sea bed. They are active during the night and usually prey on small fishes. The adults are about one meter long. They wriggle (扭动) their bodies like snakes, and their strange faces can be seen as funny. The males and females mix together, unlike other sharks. When they’re disturbed (打扰), they simply walk away, without trying to swim. Sharks are not animals with feet, so how do they get to “walk” in water and on land? The sea these sharks stay in is not deep and filled with reefs (礁) and the oxygen (氧气) level could drop by 80%. It isn’t the appropriate environment for some animals. In order to look for food, these sharks gradually developed the ability to walk along the sea floor by moving forward with their fins. Excellent swimmers and now “walkers” make them top hunters. They’re known to walk across the reefs to search for their food in places where other animals can’t go and the small fishes have little chance of running away. A walking shark can also stay out of water for about three hours. And most of them usually spend their lives in less than a mile from the reefs where they lay eggs. The walking shark can slow its heartbeat and power down its brain for more than an hour while it is out of water. That’s how they live on land. The walking shark is an amazing and special animal that shows us how diverse (多样化) and unbelievable life in the ocean can be. 27．What can we learn about walking sharks from Paragraph 1? A．They mainly eat small fishes. B．They love to go out during the day. C．They can walk across the sea bed quickly. D．They are taller than any other animals in the ocean. 28．What does the underlined word “appropriate” in this passage probably mean? A．strange B．Natural C．dangerous D．proper 29．What can we infer (推测) from the passage? A．Walking sharks can swim faster. B．Walking sharks can survive in low oxygen environments. C．Walking sharks can run away more quickly. D．Walking sharks can find their food more easily. 30．What is the purpose of the passage? A．To tell a story about walking sharks. B．To explain why walking sharks are good swimmers. C．To ask people to protect walking sharks. D．To introduce the special abilities of walking sharks. 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项）将其序号填入第1～4小题，并回答第5小题。 Nature Week:Different Ways to Explore Nature Mr Smith    23 June, 2026 Last week was our school’s Nature Week. Students tried different ways to explore nature, such as searching for information, watching carefully, doing experiments and so on. Here are two students’ experiences of exploring nature. What secrets are hidden in this small stone? One day, he found a small yellow stone. It looked like amber. He knew amber came from ancient trees. Did that mean his hometown was once a forest? With a magnifier, he watched the stone closely. Inside, he saw a tiny insect. Could it be a new species from millions of years ago? Later, a biologist proved David’s guesses were right. The amber unlocked the secrets of nature. How amazing! Mary did an experiment to explore nature. She wondered why green leaves turn yellow in autumn. Mary asked her brother about it. So she put green leaves in alcohol (酒精), and then put a paper strip inside. After a few minutes, the paper showed green, yellow, and orange. These colors hide in leaves! When the green disappears in autumn, the other colors will show. LEAVE A COMMENTWhat is your way to explore nature? A．Let’s see how they explored. B．Do leaves change colours in water? C．He advised her to do an experiment. D．Why do green leaves turn yellow in autumn? E．David explored nature by watching carefully. 31． 32． 33． 34． 35．What is your way to explore nature? （不超过15词） 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） Lots of people think it is 36 　 　 for students to do housework.They should pay more attention 37 　 　 their studies.But I think the opposite—doing 38 　 　 is good for us.Nowadays，most children are weak and 39 　 　 .We sit on the chair all day，studying and playing with our phones，not wanting to 40 　 　 or do other things at all.Some of us even have obesity （肥胖症）.Doing housework can make us move around and 41 　 　 our phones for a while.We can relax 42 　 　 both physically and mentally （精神上）. Doing housework is not only 43　 　 us，but also our parents.They must be tired after work and don't want to do 44　 　 .If we take the initiative （主动） to do it，they 45 　 　 very happy! 46 　 　 ，all the family members，not just our mothers，should share the housework.It 47 　 　 our love for the family.More than that，doing housework can help us develop 48 　 　 skills，which will be good for us in the whole lifetime.We 49 　 　 live with our parents forever.In the future，we will go to college and 50 　 　 live alone when we find a job.Skills like cooking and cleaning house can help us live happily. On the whole，I would say doing housework has no bad points but many great ones. 36 A.unnecessary B.important C.useful D.helpful 37 A.in B.of C.for D.to 38 A.housework B.sports C.part﹣time job D.schoolwork 39 A.careless B.lazy C.nervous D.tired 40 A.sleep B.play C.exercise D.sing 41 A.keep away from B.make full use of C.take care of D.be interested in 42 A.we B.you C.they D.ourselves 43 A.good with B.good to C.good for D.good at 44 A.something B.nothing C.anything D.somewhere 45 A.are B.were C.was D.will be 46 A.By the way B.In fact C.At last D.At first 47 A.loves B.thanks C.shows D.brings 48 A.working B.living C.learning D.playing 49 A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't D.shouldn't 50 A.still B.also C.almost D.even 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 选用方框内的单词或短语填空，其中有一个单词或短语是多余选项。 although,  connected,  encourage,  praise,  in all,  thinking twice I used to be a fat kid. In other children’s eyes, they always 51 my humorous character with my appearance. Though they thought so, I cared a little about my weight. Later, I decided to lose weight after 52 . Someone said jokingly that I wouldn’t be funny if I weren’t fat. Hearing his words, I wondered whether it was my weight that made me humorous. However, it only kept me warm in winter and most of the time it caused me pain. 53 I had been good at using humour to comfort myself, my humour couldn’t drive the pain away. Finally, I chose to listen to my heart’s voice. In the fourth month, I lost 6 pounds 54 . I was touched by myself. And then I still won high 55 for my humour, no one seemed to think that I was less funny than before. Finally, I realized that personality does not have much to do with appearance and the most important thing is to do what makes you happy. 根据所给汉语意思及文章内容，写出单词的正确形式（每空一词） Have you ever heard about “E-sticks”? People 56 (很少) connect sticks with GPS. Wang Zikuan, a teenager from Shenzhen, made a big difference by inventing the walking sticks for old people. Zikuan found that old people in 57 (日常) lives always got hurt badly when they hit against things. But not everyone 58 (知道) how to help them. Inspired by car alarm systems, he built a sensor (感应器) into his walking sticks. If the stick comes within 25 cm of a wall or other things, it will sound an alarm to 59 (警告) the user. The stick’s GPS system also allows users to be found if they get lost. His teacher Mr. Zhang noticed his talent and that he should take part in a 60 (当地) inventing competition. After trying for many times, he made it. 61 (没有) doubt, he won the first place. Now the walking sticks are 62 (广泛) used by the old and the disabled. Many accidents are 63 (避免) with the help of the walking sticks. Zikuan’s parents took 64 (自豪) in what he had done. In order to inspire Zikuan’s creativity, his parents always encourage him to think of more 65 (想法) that are well worth considering and take him to different invention fairs. 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you ever walk into a room and forget 66 you went there for? Don’t worry—it is normal. Memory is not a single thing. It has different 67 (part). The first step to a better memory is to pay full attention. If your mind is somewhere else, the information never really 68 (enter) your brain. So when you study, put down your phone. Here are some easy 69 (way) to train your memory. First, 70 (active) make connections. Link a new word with a picture, a story or a person you know. The stranger the image, the 71 (easy) it is to remember. Second, review in time. Don’t wait three days. Go over your notes after class, then again the next day. This 72 (stop) the knowledge from slipping away. Third, use your senses. Smell, sound and touch can all become clues (线索). Listening to a poem while 73 (walk) in the park may help you recall it later. A healthy lifestyle also 74 (matter). Enough sleep, regular exercise and less junk food keep your brain sharp. If you keep trying, you 75 (find) that your “bad memory” is not bad at all—it just needed training. 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 76．根据思维导图复述3a课文 (教材P54) 你的介绍可以这样开始： According to space scientist Dr Yang, there are three main reasons for space exploration… According to space scientist Dr Yang, there are three main reasons for space exploration. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $