Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 核心知识点单选 提升练 2026-2027学年初中英语人教版八年级上册

2026-09-23
| 9页
| 362人阅读
| 5人下载

内容正文:

Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 核心知识点单选 提升练 2026-2027学年上学期初中英语人教版(新教材)八年级上册 1.Could you please ________ the clothes and put them in the wardrobe? A.pack up B.hang up C.clean up D.take out 2.Lucy and Lily are sitting in the ________ while mother is cooking for them in the ________. A.kitchen; garden B.living room; kitchen C.flat; balcony D.sitting room; bathroom 3.I usually wash my face in the__________ . A.living room B.bedroom C.bathroom D.dining room 4.Do you have free time? I’d like to invite you ________ Mount Tai. A.climbing B.climb C.to climb D.climbed 5.—What are you doing? —I’m __________ the floor. A.cooking B.leaving C.sweeping D.learning 6.My uncle and aunt live in the countryside. They _______ grapes. A.turn B.make C.grow D.play 7.—Could you please take out the rubbish? —______ A.Thank you! B.You’re welcome! C.No problem. D.That sounds good! 8.— How long will you stay here? — I will stay here ________ next Monday. A.from B.for C.at D.until 9.Trees ________ remove bad chemicals from the soil and help prevent dangerous gases. A.can B.need C.must D.ought to 10.—________ I borrow your book? I left mine at home. —Sure, you ________ keep it for two days. A.May; can B.Must; may C.Can; must D.Could; should 11.You must be very careful ________ the chemicals when you’re doing the experiment. A.of B.for C.with D.against 12.—Is the old man still alive?         —I'm sorry he's ______.He ______ one week ago. A.dead, died B.dying, dead C.dying, died D.died, dead 13.After the open-air concert, people left ________ on the ground. A.a lot rubbish B.many rubbishes C.a lot of rubbish D.a few rubbishes 14.In our opinions,the family is the place that all our sweet childhood memories. A.misses B.holds C.reminds D.remembers 15.The classroom was a real mess. I decided ________. A.clean it up B.clean up it C.to clean it up D.to clean up it 16.The teacher asked us ________ too much noise in class. A.to make B.make C.not to make D.not make 17.—Is there a library near here? —Yes, there is. You can find it ________ the end of this road. A.in B.at C.by D.on 18.In class our teacher often tells us ________ and make our class full of ________. A.a joke; a fun B.joke; fun C.jokes; funs D.jokes; fun 19.They’re going on a journey to a strange country. A.picnic B.walk C.trip D.course 20.I was so tired that I _______couldn’t walk farther. A.almost B.hardly C.never D.suddenly 21.I need several hours to finish this report. A.little B.a little C.few D.a few 22._____ you go, ______ you do in your school, you must obey the rules. A.Wherever; whatever B.Where; what C.Whatever; wherever D.What; where 23.I have a new computer in my___________. A.kitchen B.bathroom C.bedroom D.balcony 24.The sandwich smells ________. You’d better throw it away. A.good B.well C.bad D.badly 25.Please bring the new dictionary ________ me, Jane. A.to B.of C.from D.with 26.Here are some English books. Could you help me ______ ? A.take out it B.take it out C.take out them D.take them out 27.Recently, some traditional Chinese medicine experts have started ________ free health services at night markets in many cities. A.offer B.offers C.offered D.to offer 28.—Helen, ________ I use your pen? —Of course. Here you are. A.should B.must C.can D.need 29.—Look! The trees around the White House ________ fruits. —Really ? It must bring people much ________. A.are full of, joy B.are filled of; sense C.are filled with; colorful D.are full of; happier 30.I have a problem. Are you to help me? A.lucky B.fit C.easy D.ready 31.I have got some questions for you ________. A.think B.to think C.thinking about D.to think about 32.The bushes make perfect________for many animals to hide in. A.zoo B.park C.garden D. cover 33.The father was asleep; the child found a coat and covered him ________ it. A.through B.across C.with D.past 34.— ____________ can be dangerous. Don’t let them cut you. — Thanks. I will take care. A.Tapes B.Ropes C.Scissors D.Glue 35.Here are two bags for your brother and you. You can ________ one. A.make B.choose C.check D.send 36.—Your paintings are so great, David! When did you learn ______? —Three years ago. A.to meet B.to swim C.to paint D.to sing 37.It is really difficult to _______ my excitement in words. A.raise B.describe C.complete D.pass 38.You should ask him ________ smoking. It’s bad for his health. A.stop B.stopping C.stops D.to stop 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B B C C C C C D A A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C A C B C C B D C A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 D A C C A D D C A D 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 答案 D D C C B C B D 1.B 句意:你能把衣服挂起来放进衣柜里吗? 考查动词短语辨析。pack up打包;hang up挂起;clean up打扫干净;take out拿出。根据“put them in the wardrobe”可知,此处是指把衣服挂起来放进衣柜,hang up“挂起”符合语境,故选B。 2.B 句意:露西和莉莉正坐在客厅里,妈妈正在厨房给他们做饭。 考查名词辨析。kitchen厨房;garden花园;living room客厅;flat公寓;balcony阳台;sitting room客厅;bathroom浴室。此题可以从第二空入手,根据“cooking”可知做饭应该是在厨房,应用kitchen,故选B。 3.C 句意:我通常在浴室里洗脸。考查名词辨析题。wash my face洗脸;根据句意语境,可知bathroom符合句意,故选C。 4.C 句意:你有空吗?我想邀请你去爬泰山。 考查非谓语动词。invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”。故选C。 5.C 句意:——你在做什么?——我在打扫地板。sweep the floor“清扫地板”。cook“烹调,煮”;leave“离开”;learn“学习”。故选C 6.C 句意:我的叔叔和婶婶住在乡下。他们种葡萄。 考查动词辨析。turn转动;make制造;grow种植;play玩。根据“My uncle and aunt live in the countryside.”及语境可知,叔叔和婶婶是住在乡下种植葡萄,故选C。 7.C 句意:——你能把垃圾拿出去吗?——没问题。 考查情景交际。Thank you!谢谢你;You’re welcome!不用谢;No problem.没问题;That sounds good!那听起来不错。根据“Could you please take out the rubbish?”可知,这是一个礼貌的请求,回答时应选择表示同意或回应的表达。故选C。 8.D 句意:——你会在这里待多久?——我会在这里待到下周一。 考查介词辨析。from从……;for为了;at在;until直到。根据题意可知,待在这直到下周一,连词until“直到”符合题意。故选D。 9.A 句意:树木可以清除土壤中的有害化学物质,并有助于防止有害气体。 考查情态动词。can可以;need需要;must必须;ought to应该。根据“remove bad chemicals from the soil and help prevent dangerous gases.”陈述树木的客观能力净化土壤、阻止有害气体,用can。故选A。 10.A 句意:——我可以借你的书吗?我的书落在家里了。——可以,你可以借它两天。 考查情态动词辨析。may可以;can能,能够;must必须;could可以,表示委婉语气;should应该。根据答句可知,可以借两天,排除C、D选项;根据“I borrow your book?”可知借书是委婉的请求,不能使用must。故选A。 11.C 句意:当你做实验时,必须非常小心这些化学药品。 考查介词辨析。of……的;for为了;with和;against反对。根据“You must be very careful … the chemicals”可知,此处是固定搭配“be careful with”的用法,表示“小心某物”。故选C。 12.A 句意:——这位老人还活着吗?——他死了,我很难过。他是在一周前去世的。 本题考查动词和形容词。dead死的,是形容词;die死,是动词,died是die的过去式;dying快要死的,是形容词;根据I'm sorry可知,我感到难过,因此表示他去世了,作为系动词was的表语,用形容词dead,第二空根据one week ago可知,此处用一般过去时,故选A。 13.C 句意:露天音乐会结束后,人们在地上留下了大量垃圾。 考查名词的数。rubbish是不可数名词,故排除B和D。A项表述错误。a lot of即可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词。故选C。 14.B 句意:以我们的观点,家庭是一个童年甜美记忆的地方。miss错过,hold抓住,拥有;remind提醒;remember记住;根据语境,选动词hold(拥有;承载)。故选B。 15.C 句意:教室真是一团糟。我决定把它清理干净。 考查动词短语。clean up打扫,it它,指代前面提到的教室,根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“决定做某事”,英语是decide to do sth,所以空格应该用to do的形式,排除A/ B选项,而clean up中如果宾语是代词时,要把代词放在中间,故选C。 16.C 句意:老师要求我们不要在课堂上制造太多噪音。 考查动词不定式的否定形式。题干中“ask sb to do sth”表示“要求某人做某事”,否定形式为“ask sb not to do sth”表示“要求某人不要做某事”。故选C。 17.B 句意:——附近有图书馆吗?——是的,有。你可以在这条路的尽头找到它。 考查介词辨析。in在……里;at在;by通过;on在……上。根据“You can find it…the end of this road.”可知此处是指这条路的尽头,at the end of“在……的尽头”。故选B。 18.D 句意:在课堂上,我们的老师经常给我们讲笑话,让我们的课堂充满乐趣。 考查名词词义辨析。joke“笑话”,可数名词;fun“趣味,乐趣”,不可数名词。第一个空对应的短语为tell sb a joke/tell sb jokes“讲笑话”;第二个空对应的短语为full of fun“充满乐趣、欢乐”。故选D。 19.C 句意:他们即将前往一个陌生的国家旅行。 考查名词辨析。picnic野餐;walk散步;trip旅行;course课程。journey表示旅行,和trip意思一致。故选C。 20.A 句意:我是如此的累,以至于我几乎不能走更远了。A. almost  几乎;  B. hardly 几乎不;   C. never  从不;  D. suddenly突然;根据I was so tired可知是几乎不能走更远了;故选A 21.D 句意:我需要几个小时来完成这份报告。 考查不定代词辨析。little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词,表否定;a little一点,修饰不可数名词,表肯定;few几乎没有,修饰可数名词,表否定;a few几个,修饰可数名词,表肯定。根据“several hours”可知,“hours”为可数名词复数,且句意需表达肯定含义,a few“几个”符合句意,故选D。 22.A 句意:无论你去哪里,无论你在学校做什么,你都必须遵守规则。 考查连词。wherever无论哪里;whatever无论什么;where哪里;what什么。根据“... you go, ... you do in your school, you must obey the rules”可知,句子表示的是无论去哪里,无论做什么,都必须遵守规则,用wherever及whatever引导让步状语从句。故选A。 23.C C 句意为:我卧室有一台计算机。A. kitchen厨房;B. bathroom 浴室;C.bedroom卧室; D. balcony阳台,根据句意及常识:电脑一般放在卧室,故答案为C。 24.C 句意:这个三明治闻起来坏了。你最好把它扔掉。 考查形容词用法。good好的;well好地;bad坏的;badly坏地。smell是感官动词,后跟形容词作表语,结合“You’d better throw it away.”可知,三明治坏了,故选C。 25.A 句意:请把新字典带给我,简。 考查介词辨析。to到;of关于;from从;with和。bring … to sb.意为“把……带给某人”,故选A。 26.D 句意:这儿有一些英语书,请你帮助我把它们拿出去好吗?短语take out表示拿出,代词放在中间,这里是说一些书,是复数,代词用them。根据题意,故选D。 27.D 句意:最近,一些中医专家开始在许多城市的夜市提供免费健康服务。 考查非谓语动词。start to do sth.或start doing sth.结构,表示“开始做某事”,所以应选 to offer。故选D。 28.C 句意:——Helen,我可以用你的钢笔吗?——当然,给你。 考查情态动词的用法。should应该;must必须;can可以;need需要。此处是请求许可,应用表示许可的情态动词“can”。故选C。 29.A 句意:——看!白宫周围的树上结满了水果。——真的吗?它一定会给人们带来很多快乐。 考查形容词短语和名词辨析。be full of充满;joy高兴,不可数名词;be filled with装满;sense感觉;colorful五颜六色的;happier更高兴的。分析句子可知,前空描述树上结满了果子,用full of切合语境;bring带来,及物动词需接宾语,后空需用名词,可排除后两项。结合语境,sense不合语境,故选A。 30.D 句意:我有一个难题,你愿意帮助我吗?lucky幸运的,fit健康的,easy容易的,ready准备好的,或乐意的/情愿的;be ready to do sth 乐意做某事;根据句意可知,这里表示“你乐意帮助我吗?”,故选D。 31.D 句意:我有一些问题要你思考。 考查非谓语动词。have (got) sth. to do“有事情要去做”,其中to do作后置定语,排除AC;think about“思考,考虑”,think作“思考,考虑”时,需要搭配介词about才能接宾语。故选D。 32.D 句意:灌木丛是许多动物藏身的完美掩护。 考查名词辨析。zoo动物园;park公园;garden花园;cover掩护;根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“灌木丛是动物们躲藏的掩护”,英语用cover,故选D。 33.C 句意:父亲睡着了;孩子找到一件外套,把它盖在他身上。 考查介词词义辨析。through通过;across穿过;with用;past超过。cover…with…“用……覆盖……”,是固定词组。故选C。 34.C 句意:——剪刀可能很危险。别让它们伤了你。——谢谢。我会小心的。A. Tapes磁带;    B. Ropes绳索;C. Scissors剪刀; D. Glue胶水。由语境可知,词汇cut是“切”的意思。选项中有危险的,能切的只有剪刀。故选C。 35.B 句意:这是给你和你哥哥的两个包,你可以选择一个。考查动词辨析。A. make制造;B. choose选择;C. check检查;D. send发送。根据Here are two bags for your brother and you. You can ___ one.结合选项可知句意为“这是给你和你哥哥的两个包,你可以选择一个。”故答案选B。 36.C 句意:——你的画太棒了,David!你什么时候学画画的?——三年前。 考查动词辨析。to meet遇见;to swim游泳;to paint绘画;to sing唱。根据“Your paintings are so great”可知,此处是问学画画的时间。故选C。 37.B 句意:很难用语言来描述我的激动心情。考查动词辨析题。A. raise增加;B. describe描述;C. complete完成;D. pass通过。in words用话语;根据句意语境,可知describe符合句意,故选B。 38.D 句意:你应该要求他戒烟。这对他的健康有害。 考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。根据“You should ask him...smoking.”可知,此处考查固定搭配:ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”。故选D。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

资源预览图

Unit 2 Home Sweet Home     核心知识点单选  提升练   2026-2027学年初中英语人教版八年级上册
1
Unit 2 Home Sweet Home     核心知识点单选  提升练   2026-2027学年初中英语人教版八年级上册
2
Unit 2 Home Sweet Home     核心知识点单选  提升练   2026-2027学年初中英语人教版八年级上册
3
相关资源
示范课
由于学科网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不确保部分用户上传资料的 来源及知识产权归属。如您发现相关资料侵犯您的合法权益,请联系学科网,我们核实后将及时进行处理。