内容正文:
切中英语
阅读理解+完形填空
Day 18
阅读理解+还原型阅读+语法填空
Passage 1
神秘的珍珠与匿名来信
题源南京一模
国体裁记叙文
@难度★★★★☆⑥建议用时9分钟
Holmes rubbed his hands together
but my father didn't come back to the
excitedly.His eyes shone and he leant
hotel.Finally,I went to the police.They
forward in his chair.
advertised for Captain Morstan in all
"Tell us your story,"he said.
the newspapers,but without success.I
Miss Morstan began her story and
never saw my dear father again."
we listened.
My father,”she began,“wasa
"Four years after my father
captain in the army.When I was very
disappeared,.'”continued Miss Morstan,“T
young,he was sent to India.My mother
saw an advertisement in the newspaper.
was dead and I had no other relatives in
The date was 4th May,1882.To my
England.So,while my father was away,
surprise,the advertisement asked for the
I was sent to school..”
address of Miss Mary Morstan.I said
"When I was seventeen,I received
that if I advertised my address,I would
a letter from my father.He said that he
receive some very good news."
was leaving India and coming back to
“What did you do?”asked Holmes.
England.He gave me the address of a
"I advertised my address in the
hotel in London.He asked me to meet
same newspaper.The next day,I
him there."
received a small cardboard box.Inside
"I was very happy and excited
the box was a lovely pearl((珍珠).And
about seeing my dear father again.I
I have received another five pearls since
went to London and arrived at the hotel.
that day.They arrive every year on the
I asked for Captain Morstan,my father.
same day..Look.”
But I was told by the hotel manager that
She opened a flat box and showed
my father was not there.He had gone
us six beautiful pearls.
out the night before and not returned."
”asked Holmes.
"I waited all day and all night,
“Nothing at all,”replied Miss
108
第二部分30天陪你分阶提升
Morstan.Then she continued,"But
3.[新考法·信息回填]Which
the strangest thing of all happened this
question is the most suitable in the
morning.That is why I came to see
blank in the passage?
you.This morning,I received a letter.
A.Was there any letter with the pearls?
Please read it.”
B.Did you meet anyone after that?
“Thank you,”said Holmes.He
C.Did anyone know about this?
took the letter and studied it carefully.
D.Were these pearls your father's?
1.[新考法·数字计算]When did
4.How did Miss Morstan feel after she
Miss Morstan come to see Holmes?
got the letter that morning?
A.n1878
B.In1882
A.Excited.
B.Surprised.
C.In1886.
D.n1887.
C.Angry.
D.Proud.
2.Why did Miss Morstan come to see
5.[新考法·句子排序]What is
Holmes?
the correct order of the following
A.Because her father asked her to
sentences?
do so.
a.Miss Morstan saw an advertisement.
B.Because she had got some lovely
b.Miss Morstan came to see Holmes.
pearls
c.Miss Morstan received a letter from
C.Because her father had just
her father.
disappeared.
d.Miss Morstan received some pearls.
D.Because she had received a
e.Captain Morstan disappeared.
strange letter.
A.c-e-a-d-b
B.d-c-e-a-b
/知识积累
C.b-c-a-e-d
D.e-b-c-a-d
excitedly ad兴奋地
return v.返回;归还
disappear v.消失;失踪
strange adj.奇怪的;陌生的
in the army在军队服役
send sb to..把某人送往
the night before前一天晚上
the strangest thing of all最奇怪的事
Passage 2
与陌生人交谈的诸多好处
国题源长春一模
@体裁说明文
©难度★★★☆☆⑥建议用时8分钟
根据短文内容,从方框中选出能
Do you remember those times
填入空白处的最佳选项。
when your mother told you to avoid
109
初中英语阅读理解+完形填空
talking to strangers?
If you belong to that shy type of
But now you're not a child
people,talking to a stranger may seem
anymore.In fact,there are many
to be a real challenge for you.4.
advantages of talking to strangers.
You can overcome your fear of being
You can meet a really great person
judged by others by talking to strangers
Talking to a stranger is a good
and become more confident.
habit because you never know whom
You can cheer someone up
you may meet.1..You can
The thing you'll definitely like
also meet someone who'll give you a
about talking to strangers is that
chance to get your dream job.
you can make someone's day better.
2.
5..Compliment(夸奖)people
You have some opinions about
and they'll think something pleasant
different subjects and you know your
about you.Having a sweet short
friends'and relatives'points of view
dialogue is one of those perfect chances
about them too.But there are millions
to make people cheerful.
of other people who think differently
A.Smile and people will smile in
and can give you unpredictable yet
return
smart ideas that will open your eyes.
B.It expands your world view
It improves your social skills
C.I'm also extremely shy but I
3.
Asking appropriate
realize it's not an issue at all
questions and attentive listening are
D.You can meet a person who'll
two skills that many of us don't have.
become your best friend in future
You can get better skills when talking
E.Whatever social skills you have,
to a stranger.
you can make them better when
You'll feel a boost of confidence
talking to strangers
8/知识积累
if引导的条件状语从句
动名词短语作主语
系动词
If you belong to that shy type of people,talking to a stranger may seem to
习
be a real challenge for you
表语
状语
10
第二部分30天陪你分阶提升
Passage 3
色彩里的中国文化
飞新风向
国题源长沙一模
®体裁说明文
©难度★★★☆☆
©建议用时7分钟
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适
be connected to health and well-being.
当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
It also symbolizes spring and new
Colours play 1.
important
beginnings and shows growth and energy.
role in Chinese culture.They carry deep
However,in Chinese culture,white is
symbolic meanings that influence all
7
(usual)connected with
aspects of our life,2.
celebrations
mourning(哀悼)and death,and thus
and traditions to even art and daily
it is often worn at funerals and
practices.
during mourning periods.Due to its
Red is one of the luckiest 3.
association(联系)with death,white is
(colour)in Chinese culture.It stands
considered 8.
(lucky)for happy
for good fortune.It is always used in
events like weddings and New Year
celebrations and important events.For
celebrations.
example,during the Lunar New Year,
As for black,it is a symbol of bad
people often decorate(装饰)homes
luck in Chinese culture,9.
people
and public spaces with red lanterns and
don't often use it during celebrations
couplets(对联)4.
(bring)good
and other happy events.However,
luck.
black is gradually gaining acceptance
In ancient China,especially during
in modern Chinese society,especially
the Ming and Qing dynasties,yellow
in fashion where it is seen as elegant.
was often used by the emperor who
In short,colours in China are
had the 5.
(high)power.This
more than just looks.They carry
connection has developed over time,
deep cultural meanings.People avoid
and today,yellow also has something
10.
(use)the unlucky colours in
to do with wealth.
happy moments but like to use colours
And green 6.
(believe)to
that bring happiness.
A/知识积累
culture n.文化
meaning n.意义;含义
来学习
play an important role in在…中扮演重要角色
have something to do with与…有关
avoid doing sth避免做某事
be connected with与…有关联
in short总之;简言之初中英语阅读理解+完形填空
12.B【解析】根据“I would not have this
beauty”可知,此处指没有有裂纹的罐子
浇花,花不会这么漂亮,农民就没办法
装饰自己的桌子。without意为“没有”,
符合语境。故选B。
13.D【解析】上文描述了有裂纹的罐子给
沿途的花浇水,才使得沿途的花开放。
此处指有裂纹的罐子给沿途的花带来了
生命。lif意为“生命”,符合语境。故
选D。
14.A【解析】根据“Its crack was not a
weakness.”可知,此处指有裂纹的罐子
认识到自己的裂纹不是缺陷,而是一份
礼物。故选A。
15.B【解析】根据“smiled”可知,此处
指罐子为自己感到自豪。proud意为“自
豪”,符合语境。故选B。
Passage 2
【文章大意】本文通过介绍李华、张伟和王芳
三位学生的爱好,说明如今学生的爱好不仅
是娱乐,更是学习、创作和连接世界的方式。
1.A【解析】细节理解题。根据
"Sometimes he uses his project to check his
city'sair.”可知,李华用他的程序来检测
城市的空气质量。故选A。
2.A【解析】推理判断题。根据“she starts
making short videos to introduce traditional
Chinese culture to her pen friends from other
countries'”可知,王芳制作短视频向外国
笔友介绍中国传统文化,由此可推断她乐
于分享文化。故选A。
3.A【解析】段落大意题。根据最后一段
"Today students'hobbies help them know
their duty and ideas.With love and science,
20
young people can make the world know them
and make a difference.”可知,本段核心是
说明爱好能帮助学生学习、成长,点明爱
好的积极意义。故选A。
4.C【解析】篇章结构题。文章第一段总
起,点明学生爱好的新变化;第二、三、
四段分别列举三位学生的具体事例;第五
段总结升华,呼应首段,属于“总一分一
总”结构。故选C。
Passage 3
1.practice 2.joined 3.carefully 4.challenge
5.how 6.for 7.her 8.surprised 9.learn
10.wonderful
Day18阅读理解+还原型阅读+语法填空
Passage 1
【文章大意】本文节选自侦探小说片段,主
要讲述了Morstan女士向Holmes讲述父亲
失踪、每年收到珍珠以及神秘信件的离奇经
历,以寻求Holmes的帮助。
1.D【解析】数字计算题。父亲失踪于
Morstan女士17岁时,1882年是失踪四年
后,她从1882年开始每年收到1颗珍珠,
到她来找Holmes时一共收到了6颗珍珠,
说明又过了5年(1882+5=1887),她在
1887年收到神秘信并来找Holmes。故
选D。
2.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“But the
strangest thing of all happened this morning.
That is why I came to see you.This morning,
I received a letter.”可知,Morstan女士
是因为收到了一封奇怪的信才来求助。故
选D。
3.A【解析】信息回填题。Holmes的问
题得到“Nothing at all'”的回答,结合上
下文,Morstan女士收到珍珠时没有附
带信件,之后才收到第一封神秘信,故
Holmes的问题是“Was there any letter with
the pearls'?”。故选A。
4.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“the
strangest thing of all happened this morning"
可知,Morstan女士来见Holmes时是惊讶
的。故选B。
5.A【解析】句子排序题。通读全文可知,
事件的顺序为:收到父亲的信→父亲失踪
→看到寻人广告→收到珍珠→收到神秘
信并来找Holmes,顺序为c-e-a-d-b。故
选Ao
Passage 2
1-5 DBECA
Passage 3
1.an 2.from 3.colours 4.to bring
5.highest 6.is believed 7.usually
8.unlucky 9.so 10.using
Dy19完形填空+回答问题型阅读+盲填
Passage 1
【文章大意】本文讲述了Amy在公园散步
时,遇到一位老奶奶为乌龟清理龟壳的故
事,展现了微小善意的重要影响。
1.B【解析】根据“a lake in the center of
the park”可知,此处指代公园中的场所,
place意为“地点”,符合语境。故选B。
2.A【解析】根据“She wondered what was
in the cage.”可知,Amy对老奶奶和笼子
的组合感到好奇,curious意为“好奇的”,
符合语境。故选A。
3.C【解析】根据下文老奶奶的话“T'm
cleaning off their shells(壳)”可知,此处
指她正在清理乌龟壳。brushing符合语境。
参考答案
故选C。
4.C【解析】根据“It can also harm and
weaken the shell over time.”可知,脏东
西对乌龟的能力有负面影响,reduce意为
“减少,缩小”,符合语境。故选C。
5.D【解析】联系上下文内容可知,藻类和
脏东西是附着在龟壳表面的。hang符合语
境。故选D。
6.B【解析】根据“most freshwater turtles
live their whole lives with algae and dirty
things'”可知,此处指乌龟没有被清理的
机会,chance意为“机会”,符合语境。
故选B。
7.A【解析】联系上下文可知,此处指老奶
奶认同Amy的说法,即大多数乌龟确实
没有机会被清理。sadly意为“不幸地”,
符合语境。故选A。
8.D【解析】根据下文老奶奶的话“if this
little guy could talk,he'd tell you I just made
all the difference in the world”可知,此处
应用固定搭配“make a difference”表示
“有影响/起作用”。故选D。
9.D【解析】此处指老奶奶被Amy的问题
触动,她大声地笑了。laugh意为“笑”,
符合语境。故选D。
10.B【解析】根据“for Amy to see”可知,
此处指老奶奶将乌龟举起让Amy观察。
hold up意为“举起”,符合语境。故选B。
Passage 2
1.They take photos of storms.
2.Since he was a child./Since childhood.
3.A farmer's words about storm damage.
4.It's meaningful.Because he helps people
know nature better.
2