专题十三 谓语动词的时态-【荣恒专项】2026年初中英语语法专项训练（初中通用）

第二部分句法篇 专题十三 谓语动词的时态 Welcome 欢迎来到“谓语动词的时态”站，在这里，你需要完成下列打卡任务。 一般过去时 现在进行时 现在完成时 般现在时 一般将来时 过去进行时 Warm up 在开始任务之前，进行一下热身话动吧！ 9语法初体验 欢迎来到时空跑道！旅客“do”正在不同的时空穿梭。每次他到达新的时空 站点，都会换上全新的“专属皮肤”。请你化身时空管理员，为他匹配正确的“皮 肤”吧！ 日时空站点 霜“专属皮肤” A.I am doing my homework in the bedroom right now! B.Hey!I have done all my chores.Can I go out now? 1.【一般现在时】 C.Don't worry about the mess.I will do the dishes after 2.【一般过去时】 dinner. 3.【一般将来时】 D.I was doing an experiment when the bottle suddenly 4.【现在进行时】 broke. 5.【过去进行时】 E.As a good student,I always do my homework on time 6.【现在完成时】 every day. F.Last night,I did my homework until 11:00 pm.I was so tired. Start 热身结束，任务正式开始。 129) 初中英语语法就是很简单凸 考点/1一般现在时★★★☆☆ ®考点精梳理 般现在时主要用来表示现在的状态或经常性、习惯性的动作，也可以表示 主语具备的性格和能力等。 1.一般现在时的构成 （1)含be动词的一般现在时的构成 句式 结构 示例 I am a student..我是一名学生。 主语+be动词(am/is/are)+ 肯定句 其他. She is very happy..她很开心。 They are my grandparents.他们是我的祖父母。 I'm not6 f ifteen.我不是l5岁。 主语+be动词(am/is/are)+ 否定句 He isn't a doctor,他不是一名医生。 not+其他 They aren't at home.他们不在家。 Be动词(Am/Is/Are)+主语+ 其他？ 一Is she your sister??她是你妹妹吗？ 一般疑问句 肯定回答：Yes,主语+am -Yes,she is./No,she isn't. 及其答语 is/are. 是的，她是。/不，她不是。 否定回答：No,主语+ am not/isn't/aren't. 疑问词+am/is/are+主语+ Where is my book?我的书在哪里？ 特殊疑问句 其他？ How old are you?你多大了？ (2)含实义动词的一般现在时的构成 句式 结构 示例 主语+实义动词原形/第 肯定句 I play basketball every day.我每天打篮球。 三人称单数形式+其他 They don't know your name. 主语+don't/doesn't+实义 他们不知道你的名字。 否定句 动词原形+其他」 Tom doesn't like playing basketball. 汤姆不喜欢打篮球。 130 第二部分句法篇 续表 句式 结构 示例 Do/Does+主语+动词原 一Do you play the piano?你弹钢琴吗？ 形+其他？ Yes,Ido.No,Idon't.是的，我弹。/不，我不弹。 一般疑问句 肯定回答：Yes,主语+do/ Does he get up early?他起床早吗？ 及其答语 does. Yes,he does.No,he doesn't.是的，他起得早。/ 否定回答：No,主语+ 不，他起得不早。 don't/doesn't. What do you usually do on weekends? 疑问词+do/does+主语+ 特殊疑问句 你周末通常做什么？ 动词原形+其他？ Where does she work?她在哪里工作？ 2.一般现在时的用法 (1)表示主语现在的状态、特征或能力。 O Amy likes vegetables..埃米喜欢蔬菜。（状态） Pandas are kind of interesting.大熊猫有点有趣。（特征） (2)表示经常性、习惯性的动作，常与表示时间或频率的状语连用。 I usually get up at6o'clock.我通常在6点钟起床。（习惯性动作) We have a class meeting once a week.我们一周开一次班会。（经常性活动） 8知识拓展 般现在时的时间标志词（组） always总是 usually通常 on weekends在周末 often常常 never从不 every day每天 sometimes有时 seldom很少 once/twice a week每周一/两次 (3)表示客观真理、科学事实、自然现象或格言。 It is very cold in winter.冬天很冷。（自然现象） Light travels faster than sound.光比声音传播得快。（科学事实） ④温馨提示 当此类句子作为宾语从句时，不管主句是什么时态，从句都必须用一般现在时， 即“真理永不变”。 The teacher told us that the earth goes around the sun.老师告诉我们地球绕着太 阳转。 (4)在f,as soon as,.when,unless等引导的时间状语从句或条件状语从句中表示 131 ,亭初中英语语法就是很简单凸 将要发生的动作（主将从现）。 OWe'll tell you as soon as she arrives.她一到，我们就告诉你。 O We will stay at home and have a good rest if it rains tomorrow.如果明天下雨， 我们将在家里好好休息一下。 （5)表示按计划、时间表安排好的将来的动作（常用于此情况的动词有g0、 come、arrive、leave、start、begin等)。 ◎The movie starts at4:00p.m.电影下午四点开始。 The train for Beijing leaves at four o'clock tomorrow morning..开往北京的火车 明天凌晨四点钟发车。 (6)在某些固定句型和表达中使用。 O Here comes the train.Are you ready? 在倒装句中表示正在 火车开过来了。你准备好了吗？ 发生的动作。 O Jack throws the ball to John and John catches it. 杰克把球扔给约翰，约翰接住了球。 一股 现在时/ 体育比赛解说也经常 使用哦！ 般 现在时 ®考点对点练 单项选择。 1.化京中考)Charlie his grandparents every weekend.He loves them very much. A.visits B.was visiting C.will visit D.has visited 2.扬州中考)During Guyu,the temperature usually a lot and rain increases. A.rises B.rose C.is rising D.has risen 3.-According to the timetable,the train at8:27. -Don't worry.We can make it. A.leaves B.is leaving C.left D.is going to leave 132 第二部分句法篇 4.自贡中考改编My teacher told us that May 18th the International Museum Day. A.was B.is C.are D.be 5.无锡中考Thanks a million,Julie!Ifit you will be my angel! A.works B.will work C.fails D.will fail 二用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.黑龙江中考Safety (come)first. 2.My family will go to Yunnan as soon as the holiday (begin). 3.(西藏中考Zhuoma never (waste)food and she sets a good example for her sister. 4.Look！Here (come)the twin brothers.They are wearing the same style of clothes. 5.A true friend reaches for your hand and (touch)your heart. Good! 一般过去时 日现在进行时 合现在完成时 一般现在时 日一般将来时 合过去进行时 考点/2 一般过去时★★★☆☆ ®考点精梳理 一般过去时主要用来表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，也可表示 过去经常性、习惯性的动作或过去具备的性格、能力等。 1.一般过去时的构成 (1)含be动词的一般过去时的构成 am/is→was/are→were 的 be动词 过去式/ 133) 初中英语语法就是很简单凸 句式 结构 示例 I was late yesterday.我昨天迟到了。 肯定句 主语+be动词(was/were)+其他 They were happy just now.他们刚才很开心。 I wasn't late yesterday.我昨天没迟到。 主语+be动词(was/were)+not+ 否定句 They weren't busy last weekend. 其他. 他们上周末不忙。 Be动词(Was/Were)+主语+其 一Were you at home yesterday?你昨天在家 一般疑 他？ 吗？ 问句及 肯定回答：Yes,主语+was/were. -Yes,I was./No,I wasn't. 其答语 否定回答：No,主语+wasn't/ 是的，我在。/不，我不在。 weren't. Where were you last night?你昨晚在哪里？ 特殊疑 疑问词+was/were+主语+其他？ How was your weekend? 问句 你的周末过得怎么样？ (2)含实义动词的一般过去时的构成 句式 结构 示例 肯定句 主语+实义动词过去式+其他. He watched TV last night..他昨晚看了电视。 主语+did not/didn't+动词原形+ She didn't go to school last Friday.她上周五没 否定句 其他. 去上学。 一Did you play basketball yesterday?你昨天打 一般疑 Did+主语+动词原形+其他？ 篮球了吗？ 问句及 肯定回答：Yes,主语+did. 一Yes,Idid.No,I didn't.是的，我打了。/不， 其答语 否定回答：No,主语+didn't. 我没打。 疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+ What did you do last weekend? 特殊疑 其他？ 你上周末做了什么？ 问句 疑问词+动词过去式？ What happened'?发生什么事了？ 8口决秒记 含实义动词的一般过去时 一般过去时，谓语要用过去式。 否定句，很简单，主语之后didn't添。 疑问句构成有特点，did加在主语前，后面动词要还原。 134 第二部分句法篇 2.一般过去时的用法 （1)表示过去某个特定时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常与表示过去的时间状 语连用。 I bought a book yesterday..我昨天买了一本书。（过去动作) OHe was 12 years old last year..他去年12岁。（过去状态) (2)表示过去经常性、习惯性的动作。 I often played football when I was a child.我小时候经常踢足球。 (3)表示过去连续发生的一系列动作。 O He got up,washed his face and went to school..他起床、洗脸然后去上学。 (4)用于叙述故事、往事、逝去的人、历史事件等。 O Lu Xun was a great writer..鲁迅是一位伟大的作家。 O Yuan Longping worked on solving the problem of hunger for all his life. 用他一生的时间致力于解决饥饿问题。 (5)在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，用一般过去时表示过去将要发生的动作。 O He said he would call you as soon as he arrived in Paris.他说他一到巴黎就给你 打电话。 O My mum said that she would buy me a bike if I passed the exam.我妈妈说如果 我通过考试，就给我买一辆自行车。 O考点对点练 按要求完成句子。 1.达州中考The tourists visited the exhibition of Chinese paper cutting last week. (改为一般疑问句) the tourists the exhibition of Chinese paper cutting last week? 2.白银中考Cindy went to Shanghai last weekend.(改为否定句) Cindy to Shanghai last weekend. 3.I watched a comedy last night..(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答) you a comedy last night? -Yes, 二用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.We (make)our way to the train station and caught the train just in time. (135) 号初中英语语法就是很简单凸 2.准安中考Last week,we (watch)a fashion show in the school hall 3.The family never had enough food.They always (eat)watery cabbage soup for dinner. 4.黑龙江中考With the help of his classmates,he (success)in solving the problems an hour ago. 5.(白银中考Lanzhou Zhongchuan International Airport (open)Terminal(航 站楼)3 on March20,2025. Great! 般过去时 合现在进行时 日现在完成时 一般现在时 日一般将来时 合过去进行时 考点/3 一般将来时★★★☆☆ ®考点精梳理 般将来时主要用来表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态，也可 表示将来经常性、习惯性的动作或打算、计划、准备做的事。 1.一般将来时的构成 （1)含wil/shall的一般将来时的构成 句式 结构 示例 主语+wil/shall+动词原 I will go to Beijing tomorrow..我明天要去北京。 肯定句 形+其他 We shall have a test next week.我们下周有一场测验。 主语+wil/shall+not+动 He won't go to the park this weekend.这周末他不去公园。 否定句 词原形+其他. We shan't play football tomorrow.我们明天不踢足球。 Wil+主语+动词原形？ 一Will you come here early?你会早，点来吗？ 一般疑 肯定回答：Yes,主语+wil. 否定回答：No,主语+won't 一Yes,Iwil.No,Iwon't.是的，我会。/不，我不会。 问句及 Shal+主语+动词原形？ Shall I open the window?我可以打开窗户吗？ 其答语 肯定回答：Yes,please. -Yes,please.No,thanks.是的。/不，谢谢。 否定回答：No,thanks.. 特殊疑 疑问词+wil/shall-+主语+What will you do tomorrow?你明天要做什么？ 问句 动词原形+其他？ Where shall we meet?我们要在哪里见面？ 136 第二部分句法篇 (2)含be going to的一般将来时的构成 句式 结构 示例 主语+be going to+动词原形 I am going to buy a book..我打算买一本书。 肯定句 +其他 She is going to learn to swim.她打算学游泳。 主语+be+not+going to+动 I'm not going to watch TV.我不打算看电视。 否定句 词原形+其他 He isn't going to play games.他不打算玩游戏。 Be+主语+going to+动词原 -Are you going to have a party? 一般疑 形+其他？ 你打算举办派对吗？ 问句及 肯定回答：Yes,主语+be. -Yes,I am./No,I'm not. 其答语 否定回答：No,主语+be not. 是的，我打算。/不，我不打算。 特殊疑 疑问词+be+主语+going to+ Where are you going to go?你打算去哪里？ 问句 动词原形+其他？ What is he going to do?他打算做什么？ 口易混辨析 一般将来时使用“will+动词原形”时，设有人称和数的变化，使用“be going to+ 动词原形”时，be动词根据主语的形式选择am/is/areo 2.一般将来时的用法 (1)表示将来自然发生、推测或临时决定要做的事（常用wil/shall结构）。 OI will be13 years old next year..明年我就13岁了。 O You will be in time if you hurry..你要是抓紧一点就会来得及。 (2)表示打算、计划要做的事或有迹象表明要发生的事情（常用be going to结构）。 O I am going to visit my grandparents this holiday. 这个假期我打算去看望祖父母。 Look at the clouds!It is going to rain.看那些云！快要下雨了。 ⑧知识拓展 一般将来时的时间标志词（组） 具体时间：tomorrow,this afternoon,.the day after tomorrow.… next+时间词：next year/month/day,next time. in+一段时间：in three days,in two months..… in+将来的年份：in2032,in2050.. 其他：soon,later,,one day,before long,from now on.… 137) ,亭初中英语语法就是很简单凸 3.一般将来时的其他表示方法 （1)“be about to+动词原形”表示将来。 该结构表示客观上即将要发生的事，不与时间状语连用。 O The train is about to leave.火车即将出发。 (2)“beto+动词原形”表示将来。 该结构表示按计划中约定的或按职责、义务和要求必须去做的事或即将发生 的动作。 The students are to go to school next month.学生们下个月就要去上学了。 ®考点对点练 已 单项选择。 1.徐州中考Oh,you are growing so fast,,Paul!Soon you taller than your dad. A.are B.were C.have been D.will be 2.天津中考一Jane and I a picnic this Sunday.Would you like to come with us? -Sure.See you then. A.had B.have had C.were having D.are going to have 3.-What is your dream? -My dream a doctor. A.is being B.is to be C.being D.would being 4.江西中考Lisa,your shoes are dirty. -Oh,just leave them there,Mum.I them with my clothes. A.wash B.will wash C.washed D.have washed 5.Mother's Day is coming.They a gift for their mother. A.buy B.have bought C.are going to buy D.were buying 翻译句子。 1.丹东中考我想知道你今年暑假打算做什么。 2.我无法想象十年以后中国是什么样。 138 第二部分句法篇 3.我们周六将在学校举办一场比赛。 Amazing! 一般过去时 日现在进行时 凸现在完成时 一般现在时 一般将来时 合过去进行时 考点/④现在进行时★★★☆☆ ®考点精梳理 现在进行时主要用来表示说话瞬间正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一 段时间内正在进行的动作。 1.现在进行时的构成 句式 结构 示例 I am reading a book now.我正在看书。 主语+am/is/are+现在分词 肯定句 She is drawing a picture.她正在画画。 +其他 They are playing football on the playground. 他们正在操场上踢足球。 I am not watching TV right now.我现在没在看电视。 主语+am/is/are+not+现 否定句 He isn't doing his homework.他没在做家庭作业。 在分词+其他. We aren't having a class..我们没在上课。 Am/Is/Are+主语+现在分 一Are you listening to music??你在听音乐吗？ 词+其他？ 一般疑 -Yes,I am./No,I am not. 肯定回答：Yes,主语+am 问句及 是的，我在。/不，我不在。 is/are. 其答语 Is he cleaning the room?他在打扫房间吗？ 否定回答：No,主语+am Yes,heis.No,he isn't.是的，他在。/不，他不在。 not/isn't/aren't. What are you doing now?你现在在做什么？ 特殊疑 疑问词+am/is/are+主语+ Where is she going?她要去哪里？ 问句 现在分词+其他？ Why are they laughing?他们为什么在笑？ 139 号初中英语语法就是很简单凸 国口诀秒记 主语在句首，am、is、are跟在后。现在分词跟着走，其他成分不可丢。 一般问句很简单，把be提到主语前。否定句式这样变，be后只把not添。 2现在进行时的用法 （1)表示说话瞬间正在进行的动作。 ◎Listen!Someone is knocking at the door.听！有人在敲门。 (2)表示当前一段时间内正在进行的动作或发生的事情（但说话时不一定正在 做)。 I am writing a novel these days..我这些天在写一部小说。 ⑧知识拓展 现在进行时的时间标志词（组、句）有now、look、listen、at present、.at the moment、.these days、at+具体时间点、while/when+从句（现在时态)等 (3)表示计划、安排好的将来动作（常用位移动词，如go,come,leave,start,. arrive等)。 O He is leaving for Beijing tomorrow.他明天要动身去北京。 We are having a party this weekend.我们这周末要举办派对。 (4)强调说话者的某种感情或描述其某种心理状态。 ⊙That phone is always ringing..那个电话总是响个不停。（表示厌烦） ①温馨提示 不用（现在）进行时的情况： l.表示心理/情感/态度的动词(like,love,hate,prefer,want,wish,hope,need,mind等方 2.表示认知/看法的动词(know,understand,.think,believe,remember,forget,realize等)； 3.表示所属/占有/存在的动词(have,own,belong to,exist等)； 4.表示感官的动词(see,hear,smell,taste,sound,feel等)； 5.表示度量/特征/状态的动词(weigh,cost,ft,suit,seem,appear等)。 ®考点对点练 一单项选择。 1.江西中考It heavily.We are going to get all wet walking outside. A.is raining B.rains C.rained D.was raining 140 第二部分句法篇 2.南京中考-Where is Kate? -On the playground.She at the moment. A.runs B.will run C.is running D.was running 3.-Oh,dear.I forgot the air tickets. -You something. A.have left B.are always leaving C.will leave D.always left 4.成都中考一Tina,the phone Can you answer it? -Sure,Mum. A.was ringing B.is ringing C.rang 5.The train to Zhenxing Lu Please wait in lines. A.arrives B.has arrived C.is arriving D.is arrived 二用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.无锡中考Simon and I (work)on a history project now. 2.It's seven o'clock.The students (exercise)on the playground. 3.We can never catch up with the fashion because it (change)all the time 4.兰州中考Look,the kids are (jump)rope in the sports field during the 15-minute break. 5.-Judy,would you like to go on a picnic with us this Saturday? -Why not?I (wonder)how to spend the weekend these days. Excellent! 一般过去时 现在进行时 凸现在完成时 一般现在时 一般将来时 合过去进行时 考点⑤过去进行时★★★☆☆ ⑧考点精梳理 过去进行时主要用来表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行的动作。 141 ,初中英语语法就是很简单凸 1.过去进行时的构成 句式 结构 示例 I was watching TV at 8:00 last night. 主语+was/were+doing+ 昨晚八，点我正在看电视。 肯定句 其他 They were playing games at that time. 那时他们正在玩游戏。 主语+was/were+not+ I wasn't doing my homework just now. 否定句 我刚才没在写作业。 doing+其他 They weren't cleaning the room.他们没在打扫房间。 -Were you reading at this time yesterday? Was/Were+主语+doing+ 昨天这个时候你在看书吗？ 其他？ 一般疑 -Yes,I was./No,I wasn't. 肯定回答：Yes,主语+ 是的，我在。/不，我不在。 问句及 was/were. -Were they sleeping at 8:00 a.m.? 其答语 否定回答：N0,主语+ 上午八，点他们在睡觉吗？ wasn't/weren't. -Yes,they were./No,they weren't. 是的，他们在睡觉。/不，他们没睡觉。 What were you doing at that moment? 特殊疑 疑问词+was/were+主语+ 那一刻你在做什么？ 问句 doing+其他？ Where were they waiting for the bus? 他们在哪里等公交车？ 2.过去进行时的用法 （1)表示过去某一具体时刻正在进行的动作。 O He was doing his homework at seven o'clock yesterday evening.昨晚七点他正 在写作业。 (2)表示过去某一段时间内正在进行的动作。 They were building a bridge last month.上个月他们一直在建一座桥。 ⑧知识拓展 过去进行时的时间标志词（组、句)有at that time、at this time yesterday、at+具体 时刻+过去时间；when/while引导的时间状语从句等。 (3)与一般过去时连用，描述一个动作发生时，另一个动作正在进行。 I was walking in the street when I met my friend.我在街上散步时遇到了我的朋 友。（主句是过去进行时，从句是一般过去时） 142 第二部分句法篇 (4)表示赞扬、责备、厌烦等语气（常与always、forever等连用）。 She was always helping others when she was at school..她上学时总是帮助别人。 O考点对点练 一单项选择。 1.伯银中考 -Cindy,my sunglasses are on the floor and they are broken.What happened? -Sorry,dear.I don't know.I in the kitchen then. A.cook B.was cooking C.have cooked D.will cook 2.龙东地区中考While we an English song,some visitors came into our classroom. A.were singing B.sang C.are singing 3.-You look tired! -My husband football matches all night.That was too noisy! A.watches B.has watched C.was watching D.will watch 4.北京中考Mary a picture when her dad got home yesterday evening. A.draws B.was drawing C.is drawing D.will draw 5.常州中考Suzy her bedroom at this time yesterday,so she didn't go shopping. A.tidies B.tidied C.is tidying D.was tidying 二用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.西藏中考Zhaxi (cook)for his parents at this time yesterday. 2.大连中考We decided to stay at home because it was (rain)heavily. 3.西藏中考1 (read)stories to my sister while my mother was cooking. 4.无锡中考He (drink)tea with a few old friends in a park when we arrived. 5.Tom said he (play)basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon. Crazy! 一般过去时 现在进行时 凸现在完成时 一般现在时 一般将来时 过去进行时 143 初中英语语法就是很简单凸 考点/6现在完成时★★★★☆ ®考点精梳理 现在完成时主要用来表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结 果，也可表示过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态。 1.现在完成时的构成 句式 结构 示例 主语+have/has+过去分词 I have finished my homework.我已经做完作业了。 肯定句 +其他 She has been to Beijing twice.她去过北京两次。 主语+have/has+not+过去 I haven't read the book.我还没读这本书。 否定句 分词+其他 He hasn't arrived home yet.他还没到家。 Have/Has+主语+过去分 Have you cleaned the room?你打扫房间了吗？ 词+其他？ -Yes,I have./No,I haven't. 一般疑 肯定回答：Yes,主语+ 是的，打扫了。/不，没打扫。 问句及 have/has. 一Has he come back?他回来了吗？ 其答语 否定回答：No,主语+ -Yes,he has./No,he hasn't. haven't/hasn't. 是的，回来了。/不，没回来。 特殊疑 疑问词+have/has+主语+ How long have you lived here?你在这里住多久了？ 问句 过去分词+其他？ What has she done today?她今天做了什么？ 2.现在完成时的用法 （1)表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，谓语动词用非延续性动词。 I have lost my pen.我把钢笔弄丢了。（现在没有钢笔用） O He has eaten breakfast.他吃过早饭了。（现在不饿) (2)表示过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态，谓语动词用延续性动词。 We have known each other for ten years.我们已经认识十年了。（十年前就 认识) O She has lived here since2020.她从2020年就住在这里。（现在也住在这里） ⑧知识拓展 现在完成时的时间标志词（组、句）有already、never、just、before、recently、so far、“for+时间段”“since+时间点”“in the past+时间段”等。 144 第二部分句法篇 (3)have been to/have gone to/have been in的用法区别 结构 含义 主语状态 示例 have/has been to I have been to Beijing twice. 去过某地 人已返回原地 地，点 我去过北京两次。 have/has gone to+ 人在途中或在目的 去了某地 He has gone to Beijing. 地点 地 他去北京了。（不在这里） have/has been in+ 待在某地 He has been in Beijing for 5 years. 人仍在该地 地，点+时间段 他在北京待了5年了。 口易混辨析 现在完成时与一般过去时的用法区别 一般过去时仅陈述过去发生的动作或状态，与现在无任何关联。现在完成时强 调过去动作对现在的影响，或动作从过去持续到现在，与现在紧密相关。 O He has been a doctor for5 years.他当医生5年了。（从5年前到现在一直是医生） He was a doctor for5 years..他过去做了5年医生。（现在不是医生了） 考点对点练 一单项选择。 1.攀枝花中考一Who is the one that knows AI best in our class? -Peter.He classes on it for two years. A.takes B.took C.has taken D.is taking 2.长春中考The movie Ne Zha2 with the public since it came out. A.has been popular B.is popular C.was popular D.will be popular 3.无锡中考The therapy centre is on High Street and it service for over 10 years. A.has started B.has been in C.has stopped D.has been out of 4.绥化中考Lots of tourists from the southern part of China Harbin twice. A.have been in B.have gone to C.have been to 5.惊山州中考China is taking action to help people manage their weight and lead healthier lives. 145) 初中英语语法就是很简单凸 -Yes.The government a three-year "Weight Management Year"program already. A.started B.has started C.will start 二按要求完成句子。 1.自银中考Peter bought this bike3 years ago..（改为同义句) Peter this bike for 3 years. 2.到目前为止，中国在航天科技领域已经取得了巨大进步。（根据汉语意思完成 句子) So far,China has great in the field of space technology. 3.一Hlave Tom and Jerry seen this movie before?(补全否定回答) No 4.达州中考His brother joined the army three years ago.(改为同义句) His brother in the army for three years. 5.Cathy's parents got married twenty-five years ago.(改为同义句) Cathy's parents married for twenty-five years. Unbelievable 一般过去时 现在进行时 现在完成时 一般现在时 一般将来时 过去进行时 assed 恭喜你已经完成本站任务，接下来挑战一下任务副本吧！ 任务副本 。语篇情境练 完形填空。 国话题亲情与成长 国难度★★★☆☆ ©建议用时8分钟 (C新素材广东中考改编For Lily,cooking is more than just a job一it is a special 146 第二部分句法篇 connection she shares with her mum.Lily 1 as a main cook in a famous restaurant now.It was her mom who guided her into the world of cooking. When she was a little girl,Lily 2 a lot of time with Mom in the kitchen. She remembered that she would always sit there 3 watch Mom cooking.She was curious about 4 Mom was busy with.When she was older,she was allowed to do easy tasks like beating eggs.Later on,while Mum 5 dumplings,Lily would help cut vegetables with a small knife.She also learned how to make dumplings of different shapes.To a girl of her age,cooking was real magic.As Lily grew up,she learned more about food and tried cooking 6 dishes than before.After finishing college,she decided 7 in a restaurant.With wild imagination,she came up with many new ideas and started to create 8 own dishes.So far,she 9 many dishes with special tastes.All these dishes are popular with customers. Today,the kitchen is still a place for Lily and Mum to have fun together.If they plan to have a family dinner party,they 10 to make a menu.Cooking has kept their mother-daughter relationship strong. 1.A.work B.works C.worked 2.A.spent B.will spend C.have spent 3.A.0r B.and C.but 4.A.what B.that C.whether 5.A.will make B.is making C.was making 6.A.difficult B.more difficult C.the most difficult 7.A.work B.working C.to work 8.A.her B.hers C.herself 9.A.invents B.will invent C.has invented 10.A.cooperate B.cooperated C.will cooperate 能来到这里，你己经很厉害了，相信你己经有了很大的收获，请 前往“被动语态”站继续打卡吧！ (147)