专题10 短文填空+选词填空（期中真题汇编，宁夏专用）七年级英语上学期

专题10 短文填空+选词填空 （一） （25-26七上·宁夏吴忠第四中学·期中）根据提示写出单词 My name is Tim. Yesterday, I was very 1 (/ˈnɜː.vəs/) before my English exam. I faced a big p 2 : I couldn’t understand the question. So, I asked my dad for a 3 . He said, “Let’s work on this 4 (一起).” We read the questions slowly and drew pictures. It was 5 (确实地) helpful! In the end, I understood everything and felt much better. （二） （25-26七上·宁夏银川第三十三中学·期中）请阅读下面语篇，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使语篇通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词，每个词限填一次。 read   parent   help   she   photo   last   be   many   year   an I’m Li Hua. Do you have a good friend? I have one. She’s 1 English girl and her name is Kate Cooper. Cooper is her 2 name. She is 13 3 old. We are in the same class at school. Our classroom is nice and Kate’s desk is next to mine. We are deskmates (同桌). Kate is a nice girl. She always 4 me with my English. She likes 5 books and she has 6 books in her room. They 7 everywhere (到处都是)—on the bed, on the sofa and on the desk ... Some of the books are about sports. She likes sports and she likes watching baseball games on TV, too. Look! This is a 8 of Kate’s family. Her family members are in it—her 9 , her sister, her brother and her. Her father is a doctor. Her mother is our English teacher. 10 is good to us. We like her very much. （三） （25-26七上·宁夏银川九中教育集团阅海一校区·期中）阅读短文，用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。（每空限填一词或短语，每词或短语限用一次）。 with   he   read   I   friendly   glass   come to   good   but   help Dear Zhang Xue, Thank you for your email. Let me introduce my brother to you. My brother Bob is a boy 1 short black hair. We are twin brothers, 2 my hair is brown. We both have big blue eyes and wear 3 . He plays tennis very 4 and he’s on the school tennis team. Bob is 5 and has many friends. He often 6 others, so he is very popular (受欢迎) with 7 classmates. Bob likes 8 Chinese stories. He wants to 9 China when he grows up (长大). Please write to 10 soon. Yours, John （四） （25-26七上·宁夏吴忠利通区扁担沟中心学校·期中）The new school year is beginning. Do you e 1 your new school life? Or do you have any p 2 . We are the students f 3 the Students Union. We can help you! We will have a t 4 this Friday afternoon in the school hall. We will give you some a 5 . Everyone is welcome! Let’s make this year amazing (精彩的) together! （一） （25-26七上·宁夏石嘴山第八中学·期中）根据下列短文，在空白处填入适当的单词，单词的汉语提示或首字母已给出(每空一词)。 My name is Tom. I am r 1 to start the new school year at junior high. Now I will i 2 myself to you. I am a bit n 3 , but I am also excited to meet all of you. I want to make new friends in this term. I’m not good at English, so I also want to get better at English. So it is 4 (重要的) to study hard and don’t be afraid (害怕) to make m 5 . I hope we can learn English together this year and be good friends! （二） （25-26七上·宁夏银川灵武市第七中学·期中）请阅读下面语篇，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使语篇通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词，每个词限填一次。 and,     piano,     in,     speak,     play,     friends,     but,     good,     she,     help Ann is a middle school student. She has a sister 1 a brother. They are Helen and Paul. Ann and Helen can 2 English. Ann can sing and play the 3 well, 4 Helen can’t. She doesn’t like music. Ann plays chess, but she doesn’t 5 chess with Helen, because she is not 6 at it. Ann often plays chess with 7 brother Paul. Paul can also play basketball really well and he is 8 the school basketball club. He often 9 other students with basketball. Would you like to make 10 with them? （三） （25-26七上·宁夏银川唐徕回民中学·期中）阅读下面短文，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语，并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。 have fun     a lot of       student       different     fishing     and     play     her     be     well This is my good friend Peter. The girl over there is Peter’s sister Mary. They are both middle school 1 They are always busy on school days. On weekends, they like 2 activities. Peter has 3 good friends. He often takes his 4 rod and goes fishing with them. They often 5 together. Mary is quiet 6 she likes music. The violin is 7 favourite instrument. She often spends some time 8 the violin. She can play the violin really 9 . So many of her friends come to her home. They want to learn how to play the violin from her. Now she 10 in her grandparents’ room. They’re watching some pictures. （四） （25-26七上·宁夏吴忠盐池县联盟校·期中）请阅读下面语篇，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使语篇通顺、意思完整。每 空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。 What, to, next, letter, color, see, green, spell, be, me Hello, boys and girls! Welcome 1 our English Letter Club (字母俱乐部). Look at the letters, please. They have different 2 . What is this? It’s A. What color is it? It’s red. 3 is this and what color is it? It’s C and it’s 4 . What’s that? It’s E. Is it green? Yes, it is. Can you 5 this purple letter? It’s J. And the letter K is 6 to it. What color is it? It’s yellow. Where is the letter T? It 7 here. What color is it? It’s black. Oh, the six 8 can make up (组成) a word. Can you 9 it, boys and girls? Let 10 have a try. Oh! It’s a jacket, J-A-C-K-E-T. The letter club is very interesting (有趣的). I’m glad to be here. （五） （25-26七上·宁夏固原第三中学·期中）阅读下面短文，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词，每个词限填一次。 after, be, food, the, parrot, speak, like, tennis, family, place Pauline Lee Hi, I’m Pauline Lee, and I’m 14 years old. I live in Singapore with my big family. I have a pet bird. It’s a 1 . Her name is Coco. She even 2 some Chinese! My favourite sport is 3 . I often play it with my friends 4 school. Do you want to 5 my friend? Peter Brown Hey there! My name is Peter Brown. I’m 13 years old. I’m from London, in the UK. Now, I live in Beijing with my 6 . My favourite 7 is Beijing roast duck, and my favourite 8 is the Great Wall. I like music, and I play 9 guitar in the school band. Would you 10 to be my friend? （六） （25-26七上·宁夏固原第七中学·期中）请阅读下面语篇，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使语篇通顺、意思完整 work, now, an, go, delicious, sport, they, brother, be, speak My name is Helen, I live in London the UK. 1 , I am a middle school student. There 2 30 students in my class. Some of 3 have pen friends in China. They tell me a lot about China. I think China is 4 interesting country. The Chinese people are very kind. I can 5 English and a little Chinese. I have a happy family. I have a 6 Peter and a sister Lisa. They have penfriends in America and Singapore. My father 7 on a farm and my mother is a teacher. We always have fun 8 shopping on the weekend. My favorite 9 is football. I often play it with my classmates after school. I also like Chinese food very much. The food is 10 . My family love it too. （七） （25-26七上·宁夏固原第六中学·期中）从下面方框中选择恰当的词填入短文中,使短文通顺正确(每个词只用一次). classmates, And, is, hobby, are, last, too, twin, a, would John and I 1 in the same class. 2 he sits behind me. His 3 name is Green. He is 13 years old. His telephone number 4 538-2160. His favourite color is blue. He likes to play basketball with our 5 . He likes playing the guitar, 6 . His dream is to be 7 doctor (医生), because his mother is a doctor. He has a 8 sister, her 9 is reading. She 10 like to be a writer (作家) in the future. （八） （25-26七上·宁夏石嘴山第八中学·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用正确的形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。 think     interesting     because     it     be     history     photo     help     I     lesson There are two new subjects this term. They are history and geography. I think it’s easy to learn geography. I know many places 1 I have a map of China in my room. But 2 is not very easy. My history teacher gives 3 some cards (卡片). On the cards, there are 4 of some people with their names. They are 5 people in history. I want to thank my teacher for 6 me. Now, we have four 7 in the morning. The last lesson is very long and 8 finishes at 11:50 am. There 9 three maths classes in a week. We have PE every day. That’s great because PE is so much fun and I don’t need 10 too much. I want to have it for two hours. Well, I like this term. （一） （25-26七上·宁夏吴忠第四中学·期中）从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 write down、different、she、without、jump into、mistake、sentence、meaning、look up at、polite Today Wang Han has his first English lesson in junior high school. His English teacher Ms Chen writes a short 1 on the blackboard and asks her students to write it down. Wang Han 2 the first word and stops. That’s because he finds there is a(n) 3 . But he doesn’t know what to do. “Is it right to point it out? Is it 4 to say our teacher is wrong in the first lesson?” Questions 5 his mind. Ms Chen asks him, “Why aren’t you writing, Wang Han?” He 6 Ms Chen. His eyes meet 7 . He is nervous, and his mouth feels dry. But then he thinks about the 8 of the sentence and he puts up his hand. “Ms Chen, there’s a mistake,” he said. “That sentence is from Confucius, not from Mencius.” Ms Chen praises (表扬) Wang Han. And she tells her students, “This is your first lesson in junior high school. It is 9 from your primary school. Learning will be more difficult. It’s important to think more. Just as the saying goes, ‘Learning 10 thinking is of no use.’” That’s really an important lesson! （二） （25-26七上·宁夏银川第十五中学·期中）阅读下面语篇，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使语篇通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。 favorite, play with, cute, with, go fishing, dog, laugh, funny, good, a There is a dog and a cat in my family. They are important members in my family. My 1 name is Andy. He is brown and white. He has two big eyes and two big ears. Tom is the name of my cat. He is 2 orange cat with two big green eyes. I think they are both beautiful and 3 . Andy and Tom don’t like the same thing. Andy likes 4 the Frisbee (飞盘). He is so clever that he can play it very 5 . It’s so much fun to see him play it. Tom is a 6 cat. He likes playing “hide-and-seek (捉迷藏)” 7 me every day. He can always make me 8 . In my family, Andy’s best friend is me because I take him for walks every day. But Tom’s 9 person (人) is my grandfather because he likes eating fish and my grandfather often 10 . How clever he is! （三） （25-26七上·宁夏吴忠第三中学·期中）请阅读下面语篇，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使语篇通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词，每个词限填一次。 magic   people   write   later   shelf   share   page   an   lonely   me Emma shakes her head and stops 1 . She is new at this school. There are no old classmates here. She feels a bit 2 . Emma likes writing 3 stories. She wants to make friends and 4 the joy of writing. She looks around the library. 5 idea hits her. “Hello! This is my notebook. Do you like the story? Please write more !” Emma puts the notebook on a 6 and leaves. A week 7 , Emma’s notebook is still on the shelf in the library. Nervously (紧张地), she opens it. Her eyes open wide. There are pages of new writing by different 8 . And there is a note on the last 9 . “How about starting a writing group? Let’s meet here on Wednesday after lunch.” “It’s the best ending to 10 story,” thinks Emma. （四） （25-26七上·宁夏吴忠利通区扁担沟中心学校·期中） be; river; letter; ready; she; work; through; come; fast; problem Time flies! Mia is now in junior high. Her parents wonder if she is 1 for her new life. They think primary school 2 like a small pool where Mia’s boat is safe, and they can protect it from winds. However, junior high is like a 3 . It is wide and the water moves 4 . Mia will face new 5 . Although her parents are still there to help, sometimes she has to sail her boat by 6 . Her parents encourage her to just try her best and 7 hard. They believe she will go 8 storms towards the sea. Mia’s parents hope this letter helps her in the 9 years. They send their love to Mia with this 10 from Dad and Mum. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题10 短文填空+选词填空 （一） （25-26七上·宁夏吴忠第四中学·期中）根据提示写出单词 My name is Tim. Yesterday, I was very 1 (/ˈnɜː.vəs/) before my English exam. I faced a big p 2 : I couldn’t understand the question. So, I asked my dad for a 3 . He said, “Let’s work on this 4 (一起).” We read the questions slowly and drew pictures. It was 5 (确实地) helpful! In the end, I understood everything and felt much better. 【答案】1. nervous 2. problem 3. advice/dvice 4. together 5. really 【解析】【导语】 本文主要讲了蒂姆在英语考试前感到紧张，遇到难题后向父亲求助，最终解决问题并感觉好多了的故事。 (1)题解析： 句意：昨天，在英语考试前我非常紧张。根据音标/ˈnɜːvəs/可知，该单词为nervous，意为“紧张的”，符合“考试前”的情绪语境。故填nervous。 (2)题解析： 句意：我面临一个大问题：我无法理解这些题目。根据后文“I couldn’t understand the question”以及首字母提示可知，problem意为“问题，难题”，“a big problem”表示“一个大问题”，符合语境。故填problem。 (3)题解析： 句意：所以，我向爸爸寻求建议。根据固定搭配“ask sb. for advice”（向某人寻求建议）以及首字母a提示，advice意为“建议”，符合语境。故填advice。 (4)题解析： 句意：他说：“让我们一起解决这个问题吧。”根据括号内的提示“一起”，together 意为“一起”，符合语境。故填together。 (5)题解析： 句意：这确实很有帮助！根据括号内的提示“确实地”，really 意为“确实地，真正地”，用于修饰形容词helpful，符合语境。故填really。 （二） （25-26七上·宁夏银川第三十三中学·期中）请阅读下面语篇，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使语篇通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词，每个词限填一次。 read   parent   help   she   photo   last   be   many   year   an I’m Li Hua. Do you have a good friend? I have one. She’s 1 English girl and her name is Kate Cooper. Cooper is her 2 name. She is 13 3 old. We are in the same class at school. Our classroom is nice and Kate’s desk is next to mine. We are deskmates (同桌). Kate is a nice girl. She always 4 me with my English. She likes 5 books and she has 6 books in her room. They 7 everywhere (到处都是)—on the bed, on the sofa and on the desk ... Some of the books are about sports. She likes sports and she likes watching baseball games on TV, too. Look! This is a 8 of Kate’s family. Her family members are in it—her 9 , her sister, her brother and her. Her father is a doctor. Her mother is our English teacher. 10 is good to us. We like her very much. 【答案】1. an 2. last 3. years 4. helps 5. reading 6. many 7. are 8. photo 9. parents 10. She 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，作者李华介绍了她的好友、来自英国的凯特，包括凯特的年龄、爱好以及家庭情况，展现了两人之间的友谊。 (1)题解析： 句意：她是一个英国女孩，她的名字叫凯特·库珀。根据“English girl”及备选词可知，此处需填不定冠词修饰可数名词单数，“English”以元音音素开头，“an”符合语境。故填an。 (2)题解析： 句意：她姓库珀。根据“Kate Cooper”及备选词可知，英语中姓氏在后，last name意为“姓”，符合语境。故填last。 (3)题解析： 句意：她13岁。根据“13…old”及备选词可知，此处需填“year”的复数形式，“13 years old”表示“13 岁”，符合语境。故填years。 (4)题解析： 句意：她总是帮我学英语。根据“She always…me with my English.”及备选词可知，“help sb. with sth.”意为“帮助某人做某事”，此处需填动词“help”；全文时态为一般现在时，主语“She”是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填helps。 (5)题解析： 句意：她喜欢读书，房间里有很多书。根据“likes…books”及备选词可知，“like doing sth.”为固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，此处表示“读书”，需用“read”的动名词形式reading。故填reading。 (6)题解析： 句意：她喜欢读书，房间里有很多书。根据“books are everywhere”及备选词可知，她有很多书，“many”修饰可数名词复数，符合语境。故填many。 (7)题解析： 句意：它们到处都是——床上、沙发上、书桌上……根据“They”及备选词可知，主语为复数，全文时态为一般现在时，be动词are符合语境。故填are。 (8)题解析： 句意：这是凯特的一张全家福。根据“a…of Kate’s family”及备选词可知，此处指“家庭照片”，photo意为“照片”，符合语境。故填photo。 (9)题解析： 句意：她的家人在里面——她的父母、姐姐、哥哥和她。根据“her sister, her brother and she”及备选词可知，此处需填“parent”的复数形式，指代父母双方。故填parents。 (10)题解析： 句意：她对我们很好。根据前文“Her mother is our English teacher.”及备选词可知，此处指代凯特的妈妈，需填人称代词“she”的主格形式，句首首字母大写，故填She。 （三） （25-26七上·宁夏银川九中教育集团阅海一校区·期中）阅读短文，用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。（每空限填一词或短语，每词或短语限用一次）。 with   he   read   I   friendly   glass   come to   good   but   help Dear Zhang Xue, Thank you for your email. Let me introduce my brother to you. My brother Bob is a boy 1 short black hair. We are twin brothers, 2 my hair is brown. We both have big blue eyes and wear 3 . He plays tennis very 4 and he’s on the school tennis team. Bob is 5 and has many friends. He often 6 others, so he is very popular (受欢迎) with 7 classmates. Bob likes 8 Chinese stories. He wants to 9 China when he grows up (长大). Please write to 10 soon. Yours, John 【答案】1. with 2. but 3. glasses 4. well 5. friendly 6. helps 7. his 8. reading 9. come to 10. me 【解析】【导语】 本文是约翰写给张雪的一封信，在信中，他介绍了自己和他的双胞胎哥哥。 (1)题解析： 句意：我的弟弟鲍勃是一个留着黑色短发的男孩。此处表示有黑色的短发，用介词with。故填with。 (2)题解析： 句意：我们是双胞胎兄弟，但我的头发是棕色的。结合句意，前一句表示我哥哥鲍勃留着黑色的短发，我的头发是棕色，前后表示转折关系，因此用连词but“但是”。故填but。 (3)题解析： 句意：我们都有一双蓝色的大眼睛，戴着眼镜。wear glasses“戴着眼镜”，故填glasses。 (4)题解析： 句意：他网球打得很好，是学校网球队的一员。根据“he’s on the school tennis team”可知，他是学校网球队的一员，因此他网球打得好，good“好的”，是形容词，修饰动宾短语play tennis，用副词。故填well。 (5)题解析： 句意：鲍勃很友好，有很多朋友。结合句意，他有很多朋友，因此他是友好的，friendly“友好的”，是形容词，作为系动词is的表语，用形容词，故填friendly。 (6)题解析： 句意：他经常帮助别人，所以他在同学中很受欢迎。根据“so he is very popular (受欢迎) with...classmates.”可知，他非常受同学的欢迎，因此表示他经常帮助别人，help“帮助”，主语he是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填helps。 (7)题解析： 句意：他经常帮助别人，所以他在同学中很受欢迎。结合句意，表示他在他的同学中受欢迎，此处修饰名词classmates，用he的形容词性物主代词，故填his。 (8)题解析： 句意：鲍勃喜欢读中国故事。read stories“读故事”，like doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故填reading。 (9)题解析： 句意：他长大后想来中国。根据“Bob likes...Chinese stories.”可知，他喜欢读中国故事，想要来中国。come to“来到”，want to do sth“想要做某事”，故填come to。 (10)题解析： 句意：请尽快给我回信。write to sb“给某人写信”，此处是表示给我写信，作为动词短语的宾语，因此用I的宾格形式。故填me。 （四） （25-26七上·宁夏吴忠利通区扁担沟中心学校·期中）The new school year is beginning. Do you e 1 your new school life? Or do you have any p 2 . We are the students f 3 the Students Union. We can help you! We will have a t 4 this Friday afternoon in the school hall. We will give you some a 5 . Everyone is welcome! Let’s make this year amazing (精彩的) together! 【答案】1. expect/xpect/enjoy/njoy 2. problems/roblems 3. from/rom 4. talk/alk 5. advice/dvice 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了新学期将至，学生会发布通知，邀大家参加周五礼堂座谈，届时会给出相关建议，携手共度精彩校园生活。 (1)题解析： 句意：你是否期待/喜欢崭新校园生活？ 新学年开始，此处询问是否期待/喜欢新校园生活，e开头的expect (期待) /enjoy (喜欢) 符合语义，本句为一般现在时的疑问句，动词原形即可。 (2)题解析： 句意：或是存有困惑难题？此处询问新生是否有需要解决的问题，p开头的problems (问题) 符合句意，any后接可数名词复数。 (3)题解析： 句意：我们是学生会成员。此处说明身份是来自学生会的学生，f开头的from (来自) 符合。 (4)题解析： 句意：本周五下午我们将在学校礼堂开展座谈。此处指周五下午将举办一场交流活动，t开头的talk (交流会/谈话) 符合。have a talk为固定搭配，表示“谈话”。 (5)题解析： 句意：我们将给你一些建议。此处指会给新生提供建议，a开头的advice (建议)，不可数名词，可接在some后，符合语义，整体逻辑通顺。 （一） （25-26七上·宁夏石嘴山第八中学·期中）根据下列短文，在空白处填入适当的单词，单词的汉语提示或首字母已给出(每空一词)。 My name is Tom. I am r 1 to start the new school year at junior high. Now I will i 2 myself to you. I am a bit n 3 , but I am also excited to meet all of you. I want to make new friends in this term. I’m not good at English, so I also want to get better at English. So it is 4 (重要的) to study hard and don’t be afraid (害怕) to make m 5 . I hope we can learn English together this year and be good friends! 【答案】1. ready/eady 2. introduce/ntroduce 3. nervous/ervous 4. important 5. mistakes/istakes 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇自我介绍，主要讲述了Tom即将开始初中生活的心情及新学期的目标，表达了想要结交朋友和提高英语水平的愿望。 (1)题解析： 句意：我准备好开始新学年了。固定搭配be ready to do sth.意为“准备好做某事”。首字母r对应ready。 (2)题解析： 句意：现在我将向你们介绍我自己。固定搭配introduce oneself意为“自我介绍”。首字母i提示填introduce，符合题意。 (3)题解析： 句意：我有点紧张，但我也很兴奋见到你们大家。根据后半句“but I am also excited（但我也很兴奋）”及转折连词but，可知前半句应填入一个与excited相对或表示略带不安情绪的词。首字母n填nervous，作表语，符合语境。 (4)题解析： 句意：所以努力学习是很重要的，不要害怕犯错误。句型It is+adj.+to do sth.表示“做某事是……的”。根据汉语提示“重要的”，对应英文单词important，符合题意。 (5)题解析： 句意：所以努力学习是很重要的，不要害怕犯错误。固定搭配make mistakes意为“犯错误”。首字母m对应mistakes，符合逻辑。 （二） （25-26七上·宁夏银川灵武市第七中学·期中）请阅读下面语篇，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使语篇通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词，每个词限填一次。 and,     piano,     in,     speak,     play,     friends,     but,     good,     she,     help Ann is a middle school student. She has a sister 1 a brother. They are Helen and Paul. Ann and Helen can 2 English. Ann can sing and play the 3 well, 4 Helen can’t. She doesn’t like music. Ann plays chess, but she doesn’t 5 chess with Helen, because she is not 6 at it. Ann often plays chess with 7 brother Paul. Paul can also play basketball really well and he is 8 the school basketball club. He often 9 other students with basketball. Would you like to make 10 with them? 【答案】1. and 2. speak 3. piano 4. but 5. play 6. good 7. her 8. in 9. helps 10. friends 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了中学生Ann及其姐姐Helen和哥哥Paul的基本情况、语言能力、兴趣爱好及特长。 (1)题解析： 句意：她有一个姐姐和一个哥哥。此处连接sister和brother两个并列名词，用连词and“和”。 (2)题解析： 句意：Ann和Helen 会说英语。speak English“说英语”，为固定搭配，空前有情态动词can，用原形。 (3)题解析： 句意：Ann会唱歌且钢琴弹得好，但是Helen不会。play the piano“弹钢琴”，是固定表达，需填名词piano“钢琴”。 (4)题解析： 句意：Ann会唱歌且钢琴弹得好，但是Helen不会。前后句意存在转折关系，应用连词but“但是”。 (5)题解析： 句意：Ann下国际象棋，但她不和Helen下棋。play chess“下国际象棋”，为固定搭配，空前有助动词 doesn’t，用原形。 (6)题解析： 句意：因为她不擅长它。be good at“擅长……”，为固定短语，需填形容词good。 (7)题解析： 句意：Ann经常和她的哥哥Paul下国际象棋。此空作定语，修饰名词brother，用人称代词she的形容词性物主代词形式her“她的”。 (8)题解析： 句意：Paul篮球打得也很好，他在学校篮球俱乐部。in the club“在俱乐部里”，需填介词 in。 (9)题解析： 句意：他经常帮助其他学生打篮球。help sb with sth“在某方面帮助某人”，根据“often”可知，用一般现在时，描述经常性动作，主语是He，用help的三单形式 helps。 (10)题解析： 句意：你想和他们交朋友吗？make friends with sb“与某人交朋友”，为固定短语，填名词复数friends。 （三） （25-26七上·宁夏银川唐徕回民中学·期中）阅读下面短文，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语，并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。 have fun     a lot of       student       different     fishing     and     play     her     be     well This is my good friend Peter. The girl over there is Peter’s sister Mary. They are both middle school 1 They are always busy on school days. On weekends, they like 2 activities. Peter has 3 good friends. He often takes his 4 rod and goes fishing with them. They often 5 together. Mary is quiet 6 she likes music. The violin is 7 favourite instrument. She often spends some time 8 the violin. She can play the violin really 9 . So many of her friends come to her home. They want to learn how to play the violin from her. Now she 10 in her grandparents’ room. They’re watching some pictures. 【答案】1. students 2. different 3. a lot of 4. fishing 5. have fun 6. and 7. her 8. playing 9. well 10. is 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者的朋友Peter和他的妹妹Mary的周末活动及各自的兴趣爱好。 (1)题解析： 句意：他们两个都是中学生。此处需要一个名词复数，在句中作表语，说明主语身份。因为主语是They，both表示“两者都”，student要用复数形式，所以选择students。 (2)题解析： 句意：在周末，他们喜欢不同的活动。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词activities。后文介绍Peter和Mary爱好不一样，方框内different意为“不同的”，修饰名词activities，所以选择different。 (3)题解析： 句意：Peter有许多好朋友。此处需要一个限定词短语，在句中作定语，修饰可数名词复数friends。a lot of表示“许多”，可修饰可数名词复数，所以选择a lot of。 (4)题解析： 句意：他经常带上他的钓鱼竿，和朋友们一起去钓鱼。此处需要一个动名词作定语，在句中修饰名词rod。固定搭配fishing rod表示“钓鱼竿”，所以选择fishing。 (5)题解析： 句意：他们经常一起玩得很开心。此处需要一个动词短语作谓语，描述经常性动作。主语They，一般现在时，have fun表示“玩得开心”，所以选择have fun。 (6)题解析： 句意：Mary很安静，并且她喜欢音乐。此处需要一个并列连词，在句中连接两个并列分句。前后两句是顺承并列关系，and意为“并且”，所以选择and。 (7)题解析： 句意：小提琴是她最喜欢的乐器。此处需要一个形容词性物主代词，在句中作定语，修饰名词favourite instrument。her表示“她的”，指代Mary的，所以选择her。 (8)题解析： 句意：她经常花一些时间拉小提琴。此处需要一个动名词，在句中作固定搭配中的非谓语。固定结构spend time (in) doing sth.，play the violin“拉小提琴”，play变为playing，所以选择playing。 (9)题解析： 句意：她小提琴拉得真的很好。此处需要一个副词，在句中作状语，修饰动词play。副词修饰动词，well为副词，表示“好地”，所以选择well。 (10)题解析： 句意：现在她正在祖父母的房间里。此处需要一个be动词，在句中作系动词，构成主系表。叙述事实状态使用一般现在时，主语she，be动词用is，所以选择is。 （四） （25-26七上·宁夏吴忠盐池县联盟校·期中）请阅读下面语篇，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使语篇通顺、意思完整。每 空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。 What, to, next, letter, color, see, green, spell, be, me Hello, boys and girls! Welcome 1 our English Letter Club (字母俱乐部). Look at the letters, please. They have different 2 . What is this? It’s A. What color is it? It’s red. 3 is this and what color is it? It’s C and it’s 4 . What’s that? It’s E. Is it green? Yes, it is. Can you 5 this purple letter? It’s J. And the letter K is 6 to it. What color is it? It’s yellow. Where is the letter T? It 7 here. What color is it? It’s black. Oh, the six 8 can make up (组成) a word. Can you 9 it, boys and girls? Let 10 have a try. Oh! It’s a jacket, J-A-C-K-E-T. The letter club is very interesting (有趣的). I’m glad to be here. 【答案】1. to 2. colors 3. What 4. green 5. see 6. next 7. is 8. letters 9. spell 10. me 【解析】【导语】 本篇为字母俱乐部课堂介绍短文，依次介绍不同字母对应的颜色、字母排布位置，最后让学生拼出由字母拼成的单词jacket，带领学生认识英文字母、基础单词拼写。 (1)题解析： 句意：同学们好！欢迎来到我们的英语字母俱乐部。固定搭配welcome to+地点，意为“欢迎来到某地”，方框内介词to适配该固定短语。其余单词无法构成此常用搭配。 (2)题解析： 句意：请看这些字母，它们有着不同的颜色。形容词different后接可数名词复数，方框词color（颜色）变形为复数colors契合后文多处对字母颜色的提问语境，剩余词汇不符合“多样色彩” 的语义。 (3)题解析： 句意：这是什么，它是什么颜色？后文用It’s C回答物品，要用特殊疑问词What放在句首发起事物提问，首字母需要大写，方框里的What符合特殊疑问句的句式要求。 (4)题解析： 句意：它是字母C，它是绿色的。方框中只有green（绿色）为颜色形容词，后文中提到字母E的颜色为绿色，贴合颜色问答的上下文逻辑。 (5)题解析： 句意：你能看见这个紫色的字母吗？它是J。情态动词can后必须接动词原形，方框动词see（看见）符合问句“能否看清字母”的表意，其余单词不契合本句疑问语义。 (6)题解析： 句意：字母K紧邻着它（字母 J）。固定短语next to释义为“在……旁边、紧邻”，方框词汇next可组成该搭配，用来交代字母K相对J的方位，适配方位描述语境。 (7)题解析： 句意：字母T在哪？它在这里。主语It为第三人称单数，be 动词选用is，构成主系表结构说明字母T的位置，方框原形be需要依据主谓一致规则变形为is。 (8)题解析： 句意：这六个字母可以拼成一个单词。限定词six（六个）后接可数名词复数，方框letter（字母）变为复数letters，对应前文逐个介绍的6个英文字母。 (9)题解析： 句意：同学们，你们可以拼写它吗？后文给出了单词jacket的逐字母拼读J‑A‑C‑K‑E‑T，情态动词can后填动词原形spell（拼写），匹配“拼读单词”的任务要求。 (10)题解析： 句意：让我试一试。动词Let的后面要使用人称代词宾格形式，主格I对应的宾格是方框内的me，符合祈使句Let sb. do sth.的语法规范。 （五） （25-26七上·宁夏固原第三中学·期中）阅读下面短文，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词，每个词限填一次。 after, be, food, the, parrot, speak, like, tennis, family, place Pauline Lee Hi, I’m Pauline Lee, and I’m 14 years old. I live in Singapore with my big family. I have a pet bird. It’s a 1 . Her name is Coco. She even 2 some Chinese! My favourite sport is 3 . I often play it with my friends 4 school. Do you want to 5 my friend? Peter Brown Hey there! My name is Peter Brown. I’m 13 years old. I’m from London, in the UK. Now, I live in Beijing with my 6 . My favourite 7 is Beijing roast duck, and my favourite 8 is the Great Wall. I like music, and I play 9 guitar in the school band. Would you 10 to be my friend? 【答案】1. parrot 2. speaks 3. tennis 4. after 5. be 6. family 7. food 8. place 9. the 10. like 【解析】【导语】 本文是两篇自我介绍短文，两位学生分别介绍了自己的基本情况、爱好、宠物以及生活地点，并主动结交朋友。 (1)题解析： 句意：它是一只鹦鹉。根据前一句“I have a pet bird.”可知，此处填写表示鸟类的名词，parrot“鹦鹉”符合语境，a后接单数名词。 (2)题解析： 句意：它甚至还会说一些中文。空后接语言Chinese，结合主语She（指代鹦鹉，第三人称单数），表达“说某种语言” 用动词speak，本句为一般现在时，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式speaks。 (3)题解析： 句意：我最喜欢的运动是网球。根据前文“My favourite sport”可知，此处需要填写运动类名词，tennis“网球”贴合句意。 (4)题解析： 句意：我经常放学后和朋友们一起打网球。after school是固定短语，意为“放学后”，结合日常活动语境，此处填介词after。 (5)题解析： 句意：你想成为我的朋友吗？want to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，to后接动词原形；be my friend表示“做我的朋友”，因此填be。 (6)题解析： 句意：现在，我和我的家人住在北京。结合固定搭配live with sb.“和某人一起居住”以及生活常识，此处填写名词family“家人”。 (7)题解析： 句意：我最喜欢的食物是北京烤鸭，而我最喜欢的地方是长城。根据后文“Beijing roast duck”可知这是食物，因此填名词food“食物”。 (8)题解析： 句意：我最喜欢的食物是北京烤鸭，而我最喜欢的地方是长城。根据后文“the Great Wall”可知这是一处景点、地点，因此填名词place“地方”，谓语是is，所以填单数名词作主语。 (9)题解析： 句意：我喜欢音乐，我在学校乐队里弹吉他。在英语中，演奏乐器时，乐器名词前必须加定冠词the，play the guitar为固定用法，故此处填the。 (10)题解析： 句意：你愿意做我的朋友吗？would like to do sth.是固定句型，意为“想要/愿意做某事”，结合句式结构，此处填like。 （六） （25-26七上·宁夏固原第七中学·期中）请阅读下面语篇，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使语篇通顺、意思完整 work, now, an, go, delicious, sport, they, brother, be, speak My name is Helen, I live in London the UK. 1 , I am a middle school student. There 2 30 students in my class. Some of 3 have pen friends in China. They tell me a lot about China. I think China is 4 interesting country. The Chinese people are very kind. I can 5 English and a little Chinese. I have a happy family. I have a 6 Peter and a sister Lisa. They have penfriends in America and Singapore. My father 7 on a farm and my mother is a teacher. We always have fun 8 shopping on the weekend. My favorite 9 is football. I often play it with my classmates after school. I also like Chinese food very much. The food is 10 . My family love it too. 【答案】1. Now 2. are 3. them 4. an 5. speak 6. brother 7. works 8. going 9. sport 10. delicious 【解析】【导语】 本文介绍作者海伦的个人信息、家庭成员、学校生活及兴趣爱好。 (1)题解析： 句意：现在，我是一名中学生。空处位于句首作时间状语，表示“现在”；结合下文“I am a middle school student”可知，此处介绍当前的身份状态，Now意为“现在”，首字母需大写，符合“时间背景”的语境。 (2)题解析： 句意：我班里有30名学生。空处为There be句型的谓语，主语30 students为复数，描述客观事实，用一般现在时，are符合语境。 (3)题解析： 句意：他们中的一些人有中国的笔友。Some of them意为“他们中的一些人”，指代前文提到的students，空处位于介词of之后，需填代词宾格，they的宾格them符合语境。 (4)题解析： 句意：我认为中国是一个有趣的国家。空处位于is之后，修饰名词country，表示泛指；interesting以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an，符合“首次提及”的语境。 (5)题解析： 句意：我会说英语和一点中文。空处位于情态动词can之后，需填动词原形；speak意为“说（语言）”，后接English和Chinese，符合语境。 (6)题解析： 句意：我有一个哥哥彼得和一个妹妹丽莎。空处作宾语，由“a”可知应填入单数名词，与a sister并列；“Peter”是男性名字，且与sister对应，brother意为“哥哥/弟弟”，符合语境。 (7)题解析： 句意：我父亲在农场工作，我的母亲是一名老师。空处作谓语，描述客观事实，主语My father为第三人称单数，用一般现在时，谓语动词用单三形式；work on a farm意为“在农场工作”，单三形式works符合“父亲在农场工作”的语境。 (8)题解析： 句意：我们周末总是开心地去购物。空处构成固定搭配“have fun doing sth.”，意为“做某事很开心”；go shopping意为“去购物”，go的动名词going符合“开心地去购物”的语境。 (9)题解析： 句意：我最喜欢的运动是足球。空处作主语，需填名词；足球是一项“运动”，sport符合“兴趣爱好”的语境。 (10)题解析： 句意：食物很美味。空处位于系动词is之后作表语，需填形容词；结合上文“I also like Chinese food very much”可知，作者喜欢中国菜是因为它“美味”，delicious“美味的”符合语境。 （七） （25-26七上·宁夏固原第六中学·期中）从下面方框中选择恰当的词填入短文中,使短文通顺正确(每个词只用一次). classmates, And, is, hobby, are, last, too, twin, a, would John and I 1 in the same class. 2 he sits behind me. His 3 name is Green. He is 13 years old. His telephone number 4 538-2160. His favourite color is blue. He likes to play basketball with our 5 . He likes playing the guitar, 6 . His dream is to be 7 doctor (医生), because his mother is a doctor. He has a 8 sister, her 9 is reading. She 10 like to be a writer (作家) in the future. 【答案】1. are 2. And 3. last 4. is 5. classmates 6. too 7. a 8. twin 9. hobby 10. would 【解析】【导语】 本文介绍了作者的同班同学John及其双胞胎妹妹的基本情况（包括班级、位置、姓氏、年龄、联系方式、爱好、梦想等），展现了两位少年各自的生活兴趣与人生目标，传递了对同龄人的友好介绍与日常观察，整体基调轻松、积极，充满了校园生活的真实感。 (1)题解析： 句意：我和John在同一个班。主语是“John and I”，为复数形式，且描述客观事实用一般现在时，故be动词选用are。 (2)题解析： 句意：他坐在我后面。承接上一句的并列关系，用连词And（句首首字母大写）。 (3)题解析： 句意：他的姓是Green。last name是固定搭配，意为“姓氏”。 (4)题解析： 句意：他的电话号码是538-2160。主语telephone number是单数，be动词用is。 (5)题解析： 句意：他喜欢和我们的同学一起打篮球。classmates“同学”符合“一起打球”的语境。 (6)题解析： 句意：他也喜欢弹吉他。前文提到了他喜欢打篮球，这里补充另一个爱好，用too“也”。 (7)题解析： 句意：他的梦想是成为一名医生，因为他妈妈是医生。doctor是单数名词，前面需要不定冠词a。 (8)题解析： 句意：他有一个双胞胎妹妹。twin sister是固定搭配，意为“双胞胎姐妹”。 (9)题解析： 句意：她的爱好是阅读。后文提到了她的梦想，这里说她的爱好，用hobby“爱好”。 (10)题解析： 句意：她将来想成为一名作家。would like to be是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，故选用would。 （八） （25-26七上·宁夏石嘴山第八中学·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用正确的形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。 think     interesting     because     it     be     history     photo     help     I     lesson There are two new subjects this term. They are history and geography. I think it’s easy to learn geography. I know many places 1 I have a map of China in my room. But 2 is not very easy. My history teacher gives 3 some cards (卡片). On the cards, there are 4 of some people with their names. They are 5 people in history. I want to thank my teacher for 6 me. Now, we have four 7 in the morning. The last lesson is very long and 8 finishes at 11:50 am. There 9 three maths classes in a week. We have PE every day. That’s great because PE is so much fun and I don’t need 10 too much. I want to have it for two hours. Well, I like this term. 【答案】1. because 2. history 3. me 4. photos 5. interesting 6. helping 7. lessons 8. it 9. are 10. to think 【解析】【导语】 本文介绍了作者本学期的两门新学科（历史和地理），并描述了自己在学校的学习生活，包括课程安排、老师的帮助以及对体育课的喜爱。 (1)题解析： 句意：我知道很多地方，因为我房间里有一张中国地图。空格处连接前后两个句子，前句“I know many places”和后句“I have a map of China in my room”之间是因果关系，需用连词because表原因。 (2)题解析： 句意：但是历史不是很容易。空格处作主语，结合前文“There are two new subjects this term. They are history and geography.”以及后文“My history teacher...”，可知此处指“历史”这门学科，需用名词history。 (3)题解析： 句意：我的历史老师给我一些卡片。空格处作动词“gives”的宾语，需用代词的宾格形式，结合上下文可知是“给我”，需用me。 (4)题解析： 句意：在卡片上，有一些人的照片和他们的名字。空格处作表语，结合“there are”可知后面接可数名词复数，“photos of some people”符合语境，需用photos。 (5)题解析： 句意：他们是历史上有趣的人。空格处修饰名词“people”，需用形容词，“interesting”用来描述历史人物，符合语境，需用interesting。 (6)题解析： 句意：我想感谢我的老师帮助我。空格处作介词“for”的宾语，需用动名词形式，helping符合语境。 (7)题解析： 句意：现在，我们上午有四节课。空格处作宾语，结合“four”可知后面接可数名词复数，lessons符合语境。 (8)题解析： 句意：最后一节课很长，它在上午11:50结束。空格处作主语，指代前文的“The last lesson”，需用代词it。 (9)题解析： 句意：一周有三节数学课。空格处作谓语，结合“there be”句型的就近原则，“three maths classes”是复数，需用are。 (10)题解析： 句意：那很棒，因为体育课很有趣，我不需要想太多。空格处作“need”的宾语，need to do sth.“需要做某事”是固定搭配，to think符合语境。 （一） （25-26七上·宁夏吴忠第四中学·期中）从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 write down、different、she、without、jump into、mistake、sentence、meaning、look up at、polite Today Wang Han has his first English lesson in junior high school. His English teacher Ms Chen writes a short 1 on the blackboard and asks her students to write it down. Wang Han 2 the first word and stops. That’s because he finds there is a(n) 3 . But he doesn’t know what to do. “Is it right to point it out? Is it 4 to say our teacher is wrong in the first lesson?” Questions 5 his mind. Ms Chen asks him, “Why aren’t you writing, Wang Han?” He 6 Ms Chen. His eyes meet 7 . He is nervous, and his mouth feels dry. But then he thinks about the 8 of the sentence and he puts up his hand. “Ms Chen, there’s a mistake,” he said. “That sentence is from Confucius, not from Mencius.” Ms Chen praises (表扬) Wang Han. And she tells her students, “This is your first lesson in junior high school. It is 9 from your primary school. Learning will be more difficult. It’s important to think more. Just as the saying goes, ‘Learning 10 thinking is of no use.’” That’s really an important lesson! 【答案】1. sentence 2. writes down 3. mistake 4. polite 5. jump into 6. looks up at 7. hers 8. meaning 9. different 10. without 【解析】【导语】 本文讲述了王翰在初中第一节英语课上，发现老师写的句子有错误并勇敢指出，最终得到老师表扬，同时也学到了“学习要多思考”这一重要道理的故事。 (1)题解析： 句意：陈老师在黑板上写了一个短句子，让学生们把它写下来。根据“asks her students to write it down”和备选词汇可知，此处是指写了一个短句子；应用名词sentence“句子”，前面有a修饰，用单数形式。故填sentence。 (2)题解析： 句意：王翰写下第一个单词然后停了下来。根据“and stops”和备选词汇可知，此处是指写下单词；应用短语write down“写下”，全文为一般现在时，主语Wang Han为第三人称单数，write要用第三人称单数形式writes。故填writes down。 (3)题解析： 句意：那是因为他发现有一个错误。根据后文“Is it right to point it out?”和备选词汇可知，此处是指发现了一个错误；应用名词mistake“错误”，前面有a(n)修饰，用单数形式。故填mistake。 (4)题解析： 句意：在第一节课就说我们的老师错了，这有礼貌吗？根据“Is it right to point it out?”和备选词汇可知，此处是指是否有礼貌；应用形容词polite“礼貌的”，在句中作表语。故填polite。 (5)题解析： 句意：问题跳进了他的脑海。根据“his mind”和备选词汇可知，此处是指问题跳进脑海；应用短语jump into“跳进”，全文为一般现在时，主语Questions为复数，用动词原形。故填jump into。 (6)题解析： 句意：他抬头看着陈老师。根据“Ms Chen”和备选词汇可知，此处是指看着陈老师；应用短语look up at“抬头看”，全文为一般现在时，主语He为第三人称单数，look要用第三人称单数形式looks。故填looks up at。 (7)题解析： 句意：他的眼睛对上了她的（眼睛）。根据“His eyes meet”和备选词汇可知，此处是指和她的（眼睛）对视；应用人称代词she的名词性物主代词hers“她的（东西）”，指代her eyes。故填hers。 (8)题解析： 句意：但后来他思考了这个句子的意思，然后举起了手。根据“thinks about”和备选词汇可知，此处是指思考句子的意思；应用名词meaning“意思”，前面有the修饰，用单数形式。故填meaning。 (9)题解析： 句意：它和你的小学（课程）不同。根据“from your primary school”和备选词汇可知，此处是指与小学不同；应用形容词different“不同的”，构成短语be different from“与……不同”。故填different。 (10)题解析： 句意：正如谚语所说：“学而不思则罔。”根据“is of no use”和备选词汇可知，此处是指没有思考的学习是无用的；应用介词without“没有”，表示“没有思考的学习”。故填without。 （二） （25-26七上·宁夏银川第十五中学·期中）阅读下面语篇，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使语篇通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。 favorite, play with, cute, with, go fishing, dog, laugh, funny, good, a There is a dog and a cat in my family. They are important members in my family. My 1 name is Andy. He is brown and white. He has two big eyes and two big ears. Tom is the name of my cat. He is 2 orange cat with two big green eyes. I think they are both beautiful and 3 . Andy and Tom don’t like the same thing. Andy likes 4 the Frisbee (飞盘). He is so clever that he can play it very 5 . It’s so much fun to see him play it. Tom is a 6 cat. He likes playing “hide-and-seek (捉迷藏)” 7 me every day. He can always make me 8 . In my family, Andy’s best friend is me because I take him for walks every day. But Tom’s 9 person (人) is my grandfather because he likes eating fish and my grandfather often 10 . How clever he is! 【答案】1. dog’s 2. an 3. cute 4. playing with 5. well 6. funny 7. with 8. laugh 9. favorite 10. goes fishing 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了作者养的两只宠物。 (1)题解析： 句意：我的狗的名字是Andy。根据“There is a dog and a cat in my family.”及“Tom is the name of my cat.”可推知，Andy是狗的名字，此空修饰名词name，应填dog的名词所有格形式，故填dog’s。 (2)题解析： 句意：他是一只橙色的猫咪，有着两只大大的绿色眼睛。此处表示“他是一只橙色的猫”，表示泛指，且orange是以元音音素开头的，故填an。 (3)题解析： 句意：我觉得他们都很漂亮且可爱。根据“I think they are both beautiful and”及备选词可知，这两只宠物既漂亮又可爱，cute“可爱的”符合，故填cute。 (4)题解析： 句意：Andy喜欢玩飞盘。根据“Frisbee”可知，此处指玩飞盘，play with“玩……”，like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故填playing with。 (5)题解析： 句意：他非常聪明，飞盘玩得非常好。此空修饰动词play，备选词good的副词well符合，故填well。 (6)题解析： 句意：Tom是一只很有趣的猫。根据“He likes playing ‘hide-and-seek (捉迷藏)’ …”及备选词可知，他喜欢玩捉迷藏，能逗作者开心，作者认为这是一只有趣的猫，funny“有趣的”，故填funny。 (7)题解析： 句意：他每天都喜欢和我玩“捉迷藏”的游戏。根据“He likes playing ‘hide-and-seek (捉迷藏)’…me”可知，喜欢和作者一起玩捉迷藏，with“和”，故填with。 (8)题解析： 句意：他总是能让我笑。make sb do sth“让某人做某事”，作者前文提到Tom是一个有趣的猫，他的行为能让作者笑，laugh“笑”，故填laugh。 (9)题解析： 句意：但是Tom最喜欢的人是我的祖父，因为他喜欢吃鱼，我祖父经常钓鱼。根据“person (人) is my grandfather”及备选词可知，最喜欢的人是祖父，favorite“最喜爱的”，故填favorite。 (10)题解析： 句意：但是Tom最喜欢的人是我的祖父，因为他喜欢吃鱼，我祖父经常钓鱼。根据“because he likes eating fish and my grandfather often ”可知，他喜欢吃鱼，而祖父经常去钓鱼，所以Tom最喜欢祖父，go fishing“钓鱼”，根据often可知，此句是一般现在时，主语是单数形式，动词用三单，故填goes fishing。 （三） （25-26七上·宁夏吴忠第三中学·期中）请阅读下面语篇，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使语篇通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词，每个词限填一次。 magic   people   write   later   shelf   share   page   an   lonely   me Emma shakes her head and stops 1 . She is new at this school. There are no old classmates here. She feels a bit 2 . Emma likes writing 3 stories. She wants to make friends and 4 the joy of writing. She looks around the library. 5 idea hits her. “Hello! This is my notebook. Do you like the story? Please write more !” Emma puts the notebook on a 6 and leaves. A week 7 , Emma’s notebook is still on the shelf in the library. Nervously (紧张地), she opens it. Her eyes open wide. There are pages of new writing by different 8 . And there is a note on the last 9 . “How about starting a writing group? Let’s meet here on Wednesday after lunch.” “It’s the best ending to 10 story,” thinks Emma. 【答案】1. writing 2. lonely 3. magic 4. share 5. An 6. shelf 7. later 8. people 9. page 10. my 【解析】【导语】 本文主要讲述了新转学的女孩Emma通过故意留下写有魔法故事的笔记本，成功吸引志同道合的伙伴，并收到组建写作小组的邀请，她认为这是故事最好的结局。 (1)题解析： 句意：Emma摇摇头，停止了写作。下文提到Emma喜欢写故事，对应此处停下写作，stop doing sth“停止做某事”，此处用write“写作”的动名词形式writing。 (2)题解析： 句意：她觉得有点孤独。feel是感官动词，后接形容词作表语。上文提到她是新来的，没有老同学，所以应是感到有点孤独，lonely“孤独的”。 (3)题解析： 句意：Emma喜欢写魔法故事。此处修饰名词stories，用magic“魔法”作定语。 (4)题解析： 句意：她想交朋友，分享写作的乐趣。宾语为“the joy of writing”，应该是分享乐趣，share“分享”。want to do sth“想要做某事”，and连接并列成分，share也用原形。 (5)题解析： 句意：她突然有了一个主意。“idea”以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an泛指“一个主意”，句子首字母大写。 (6)题解析： 句意：Emma把笔记本放在架子上，然后离开了。Emma在图书馆里，应是放在架子上，shelf“架子”。 (7)题解析： 句意：一个星期过去了，Emma的笔记本还在图书馆的书架上。a week later表示“一周后”，later“以后”。 (8)题解析： 句意：不同的人写了几页新内容。写了几页新内容的应是别人，different修饰名词people“人；人们”。 (9)题解析： 句意：最后一页有个便条。上文提到不同的人写了几页新内容，此处指笔记本的最后一页有便条，page“页”。 (10)题解析： 句意：Emma想：“这是我的故事最好的结局。”此处修饰名词story，用me“我”的形容词性物主代词形式my“我的”。 （四） （25-26七上·宁夏吴忠利通区扁担沟中心学校·期中） be; river; letter; ready; she; work; through; come; fast; problem Time flies! Mia is now in junior high. Her parents wonder if she is 1 for her new life. They think primary school 2 like a small pool where Mia’s boat is safe, and they can protect it from winds. However, junior high is like a 3 . It is wide and the water moves 4 . Mia will face new 5 . Although her parents are still there to help, sometimes she has to sail her boat by 6 . Her parents encourage her to just try her best and 7 hard. They believe she will go 8 storms towards the sea. Mia’s parents hope this letter helps her in the 9 years. They send their love to Mia with this 10 from Dad and Mum. 【答案】1. ready 2. is 3. river 4. fast 5. problems 6. herself 7. work 8. through 9. coming 10. letter 【解析】【导语】 本文是父母写给升入初中的女儿米娅的一封信。他们将小学比作安全的小池塘，将初中比作宽阔的河流，鼓励米娅在更广阔的环境中努力学习，独自面对挑战，乘风破浪，并送上对她未来的美好祝愿。 (1)题解析： 句意：她的父母想知道她是否为她的新生活做好了准备。此处需要一个形容词与is构成系表结构，表示“准备好的”。根据上下文，米娅刚升入初中，父母关心她是否“准备好”迎接新生活。备选词“ready”符合语义，be ready for意为“为……做好准备”。 (2)题解析： 句意：他们认为小学像一个小池塘，在那里米娅的小船是安全的，他们可以保护它免受风吹。此处需要一个be动词，描述小学的特点。本句表达的是米娅父母的一般想法，且后文“where Mia’s boat is safe, and they can protect it”用的都是一般现在时，本句也应用一般现在时；主语primary school是单数，备选词“be”的第三人称单数形式为is。 (3)题解析： 句意：然而，初中就像一条河流。此处需要一个名词与a搭配，作like的宾语，与前面的“a small pool”形成对比。根据上下文，小学是“小池塘”，初中则更宽广，应是一条“河流”。后文“It is wide and the water moves...”也呼应了河流的特点。备选词“river”符合语义。 (4)题解析： 句意：它很宽，水流也很快。此处需要一个副词修饰动词moves，描述水流的速度。根据上下文，与小学“小池塘”的平静相比，初中这条“河流”的水流更“快”，意味着挑战更大。备选词“fast”符合语义。 (5)题解析： 句意：米娅将面临新的问题。此处需要一个名词复数作face的宾语。根据上下文，进入更广阔的初中，自然会遇到新的“问题”或挑战。备选词“problem”符合语义，其复数形式为problems，表示泛指。 (6)题解析： 句意：尽管她的父母仍然在那里帮忙，但有时她必须独自驾驶她的船。by oneself是固定搭配，意为“独自地”。此处需要一个反身代词，主语是she，其反身代词为herself。备选词“she”符合语义，需变为反身代词herself。 (7)题解析： 句意：她的父母鼓励她尽力而为并努力工作。encourage sb to do sth表示“鼓励某人做某事”，本句由and连接两个并列动词短语，与try her best构成并列，本空用动词原形；根据上下文，父母鼓励米娅“努力学习”，备选词“work”符合语义，work hard意为“努力工作；努力学习”。 (8)题解析： 句意：他们相信她将穿过暴风雨驶向大海。此处需要一个介词与go搭配，表示“穿过；通过”。根据上下文，“穿过暴风雨驶向大海”寓意克服困难走向广阔未来。备选词“through”符合语义，go through意为“穿过；经历”。 (9)题解析： 句意：米娅的父母希望这封信在未来的岁月里能帮助她。此处需要一个形容词修饰名词years，表示“未来的；将来的”。根据上下文，这封信是父母写给刚上初中的米娅的，希望能在她“未来的”日子里有所帮助。备选词“come”的现在分词coming可用作形容词，意为“即将到来的；未来的”。 (10)题解析： 句意：他们通过这封来自爸爸妈妈的信向米娅传达他们的爱。此处需要一个名词作with的宾语。根据上句“Mia’s parents hope this letter...”可知，父母通过这封信表达爱意。备选词“letter”符合语义。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题10 短文填空+选词填空 （一） 【答案】1. nervous 2. problem 3. advice/dvice 4. together 5. really （二） 【答案】1. an 2. last 3. years 4. helps 5. reading 6. many 7. are 8. photo 9. parents 10. She （三） 【答案】1. with 2. but 3. glasses 4. well 5. friendly 6. helps 7. his 8. reading 9. come to 10. me （四） 【答案】1. expect/xpect/enjoy/njoy 2. problems/roblems 3. from/rom 4. talk/alk 5. advice/dvice （一） 【答案】1. ready/eady 2. introduce/ntroduce 3. nervous/ervous 4. important 5. mistakes/istakes （二） 【答案】1. and 2. speak 3. piano 4. but 5. play 6. good 7. her 8. in 9. helps 10. friends （三） 【答案】1. students 2. different 3. a lot of 4. fishing 5. have fun 6. and 7. her 8. playing 9. well 10. is （四） 【答案】1. to 2. colors 3. What 4. green 5. see 6. next 7. is 8. letters 9. spell 10. me （五） 【答案】1. parrot 2. speaks 3. tennis 4. after 5. be 6. family 7. food 8. place 9. the 10. like （六） 【答案】1. Now 2. are 3. them 4. an 5. speak 6. brother 7. works 8. going 9. sport 10. delicious （七） 【答案】1. are 2. And 3. last 4. is 5. classmates 6. too 7. a 8. twin 9. hobby 10. would （八） 【答案】1. because 2. history 3. me 4. photos 5. interesting 6. helping 7. lessons 8. it 9. are 10. to think （一） 【答案】1. sentence 2. writes down 3. mistake 4. polite 5. jump into 6. looks up at 7. hers 8. meaning 9. different 10. without （二） 【答案】1. dog’s 2. an 3. cute 4. playing with 5. well 6. funny 7. with 8. laugh 9. favorite 10. goes fishing （三） 【答案】1. writing 2. lonely 3. magic 4. share 5. An 6. shelf 7. later 8. people 9. page 10. my （四） 【答案】1. ready 2. is 3. river 4. fast 5. problems 6. herself 7. work 8. through 9. coming 10. letter / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $