Units 1-2词性转换、首字母填空、时态、翻译等（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

Units 1‑2 第一次月考专项训练 答案+解析 （Unit1 Amazing places & Unit2 Getting together） 一、重点单词词性转换（共20分，每空1分） 1. amazing 解析：amaze动词；amazing形容词，修饰事物，令人惊奇的。 2. visited 解析：visit规则变化，过去式直接加‑ed。 3. told 解析：tell不规则过去式told。 4. thousands 解析：thousand千；thousands of 成千上万（加s）；数字直接+thousand（原形）。 5. took 解析：take不规则过去式took（拍照；拿）。 6. saw 解析：see不规则过去式saw（看见）。 7. ate 解析：eat不规则过去式ate（吃）。 8. sat 解析：sit不规则过去式sat（坐）。 9. pasted 解析：paste规则变化，过去式加‑d。 10. dressed 解析：dress规则变化，过去式加‑ed。 11. counting 解析：count现在分词，直接+‑ing。 12. wrote 解析：write不规则过去式wrote（写）。 13. cheered 解析：cheer规则变化，过去式+‑ed。 14. sharing 解析：share去e再加‑ing。 15. km 解析：kilometre 缩写 km。 16. countries 解析：country辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i+es。 17. fame 解析：famous形容词“著名的”；fame名词“名声，名望”。 18. wonderful 解析：wonder名词“奇迹”；wonderful形容词“精彩的”。 19. sent 解析：send不规则过去式sent（邮寄，发送）。 20. building 解析：build动词“建造”；building名词“建筑物”。 二、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空（30分，每空1分） 1. amazing 解析：修饰事物place，用‑ing形容词amazing。 2. visited 解析：last summer holiday 去年暑假，一般过去时。 3. climbed 解析：last weekend上周末，过去式climbed。 4. thousand 解析：前面有具体数字twenty‑one，thousand用原形。 5. took 解析：yesterday昨天；take photos 拍照，take过去式took。 6. saw 解析：last year去年；see过去式saw。 7. ate 解析：last Saturday上周六；eat过去式ate。 8. invited 解析：叙述过去发生的节日事情，invite过去式invited。 9. pasted 解析：came提示过去时态，paste过去式pasted。 10. dressed 解析：dress in red 穿红衣服，过去式dressed。 11. counting 解析：固定搭配 keep doing sth 持续做某事。 12. joined 解析：last year去年，join过去式joined。 13. cheered 解析：讲述过去场景，cheer过去式cheered。 14. sharing 解析：about是介词，介词后面动词用doing形式。 15. kilometres 解析：many后接可数名词复数。 16. countries 解析：different不同的，后面接名词复数。 17. easily 解析：副词修饰动词finish；easy形容词，副词easily。 18. wonderful 解析：形容词修饰名词view景色。 19. sent 解析：讲述过去寄明信片，send过去式sent。 20. buildings 解析：many old +名词复数；build→building建筑物。 21. to travel 解析：固定搭配 want to do sth 想要做某事。 22. taking 解析：practise doing sth 练习做某事。 23. visit 解析：助动词Did后面必须用动词原形。 24. wanted 解析：Three weeks ago三周前，want过去式wanted。 25. were 解析：tourists游客是复数；last summer过去，be动词用were。 26. was 解析：主语the trip单数，过去be动词was。 27. inviting 解析：thank you for doing sth，for是介词，后接doing。 28. to count 解析：It’s time to do sth 到做某事的时间了。 29. to take 解析：try one’s best to do sth 尽某人最大努力做某事。 30. children 解析：many后接复数；child复数children。 三、根据句子中首字母提示完成合适的单词填空（共20分，每空1分） 1. amazing 解析：amazing place 令人惊叹的地方。 2. Visiting 解析：动名词作句子主语，参观很多名胜很有趣，句首大写。 3. climb 解析：climb mountains 爬山；like to do，用原形。 4. thousand 解析：数字+thousand原形。 5. took 解析：take photos拍照，讲述旅行过去，take过去式took。 6. saw 解析：see many buildings看见很多古建筑，过去式saw。 7. ate 解析：eat mooncakes吃月饼，过去式ate。 8. invited 解析：invite us邀请我们，过去式invited。 9. pasted 解析：paste fu 贴福字，过去式pasted。 10. dressed 解析：dress in red 穿红色衣服，过去式dressed。 11. counted 解析：count down倒计时，过去式counted。 12. join 解析：hope to do，to后面动词原形join加入。 13. cheered 解析：cheer for为……欢呼，过去式cheered。 14. share 解析：please后接动词原形share分享。 15. kilometres 解析：many kilometres 许多千米。 16. countries 解析：different countries不同国家。 17. view 解析：the view of West Lake 西湖的景色。 18. sent 解析：send postcards寄明信片，过去式sent。 19. buildings 解析：old buildings古老建筑物。 20. Finally 解析：finally最后，句首大写。 四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空（共40分，每空1分） 1. amazing 解析：令人惊奇的，修饰事物。 2. visited 解析：last summer holiday过去，参观visited。 3. never 解析：副词，从不。 4. thousand 解析：one thousand 一千，数字后用原形。 5. took 解析：take photos拍照，过去式took。 6. saw 解析：看见，see过去式saw。 7. ate 解析：吃，eat过去式ate。 8. invite 解析：will情态动词后接动词原形invite邀请。 9. pasted 解析：贴福字，过去式pasted。 10. dressed 解析：dress in red 穿红衣，过去式dressed。 11. counted 解析：倒计时，过去式counted。 12. join 解析：want to do，to后接原形join加入。 13. cheered 解析：欢呼，过去式cheered。 14. share 解析：please后接动词原形share分享。 15. kilometres 解析：five后接复数千米。 16. countries 解析：different后接复数国家。 17. view 解析：景色view。 18. sent 解析：邮寄，send过去式sent。 19. buildings 解析：建筑物，复数。 20. Finally 解析：最后，句首大写。 21. felt 解析：feel感觉，过去式felt。 22. way 解析：on one’s way home 在某人回家的路上。 23. difficult / hard 解析：困难的。 24. really 解析：副词，真正地。 25. taking 解析：practised doing，take‑taking拍摄。 26. worried 解析：be worried 担心的。 27. plans 解析：计划，用复数表泛指。 28. event 解析：事件，a后接单数event。 29. loudly 解析：副词修饰动词speak，大声地。 30. challenges 解析：挑战，many后复数。 31. excellent 解析：极好的，excellent。 32. try 解析：every后接名词单数try尝试。 33. postcards 解析：明信片，many后复数。 34. keeps 解析：keep doing坚持做；一般现在时三单keeps。 35. try 解析：have a try 试一试固定短语。 36. dreams 解析：梦想，复数。 37. sharing 解析：be good at doing，at介词后doing分享。 38. Long ago 解析：很久以前，句首大写。 39. difficulties 解析：困难，all kinds of后接复数。 40. practice 解析：练习，不可数名词。 五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子（10分，每空1分） 1. tried his best 解析：try one’s best to do 尽某人最大努力做某事；描述假期过去，try变tried。 2. visited；amazing 解析：last weekend上周末，visit过去式visited；an后面接元音开头amazing。 3. pasted；counted down 解析：last Spring Festival去年春节，两个动词都用过去式；count down倒计时。 4. Getting together 解析：动名词作句子主语；get together团聚，句首大写。 5. Did；visit；I did 解析：一般过去时一般疑问句Did+主语+动词原形；肯定回答Yes, I did. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 人教PEP版新教材六年级英语上册第一次月考 词性转换、首字母填空、时态、翻译等分层训练 （Unit1 Amazing places & Unit2 Getting together） （时间：40分钟 分数：120分） 一、重点单词词性转换（共20分，每空1分） 1. amaze → ________ (adj.令人惊奇的) 2. visit → ________ (过去式) 3. tell→ ________ (过去式) 4. thousand → ________ (复数) 5. take → ________ (过去式) 6. see → ________ (过去式) 7. eat → ________ (过去式) 8. sit → ________ (过去式) 9. paste → ________ (过去式) 10. dress → ________ (过去式) 11. count → ________ (现在分词) 12.write→ ________ (过去式) 13. cheer → ________ (过去式) 14. share → ________ (现在分词) 15. kilometre → ________(缩写) 16. country → ________ (复数) 17. famous → ________ (n.名声，名望) 18. wonder → ________ (adj.精彩的) 19. send → ________ (过去式) 20. build → ________ (名词，建筑物) 二、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空（30分，每空1分） 1. The Great Wall is an ________ (amaze) place in the world. 2. I ________ (visit) the Terracotta Warriors last summer holiday. 3. He ________ (climb) Mount Tai with his parents last weekend. 4. The Great Wall is more than twenty‑one ________ (thousand) kilometres long. 5. She ________ (take) many nice photos of the West Lake yesterday. 6. We ________ (see) many old buildings in the Palace Museum last year. 7. They ________ (eat) delicious local food in the restaurant last Saturday. 8. My aunt ________ (invite) us to her Spring Festival party. 9. We ________ (paste) fu on the door before the Spring Festival came. 10. All the family ________ (dress) in red to celebrate the new year. 11. People kept ________ (count) down to the new year on TV. 12. Binbin ________ (join) his family for the Mid‑Autumn Festival last year. 13. The children ________ (cheer) for the dragon‑boat players loudly. 14. He thought about ________ (share) his travel photos with classmates. 15. There are many ________ (kilometre) of walls in this old city. 16. Different ________ (country) have different interesting festivals. 17. You can finish your travel plan ________ (easy) if you prepare well. 18. The ________ (wonder) view of the lake surprised all visitors. 19. He ________ (send) some postcards to his friends from New Zealand. 20. Many old ________ (build) have a very long history. 21. She wants ________ (travel) to famous places this winter holiday. 22. He practised ________ (take) photos of beautiful mountains. 23. —Did you ________ (visit) the Eiffel Tower? —No, I didn’t. 24. Three weeks ago, he ________ (want) to go on a trip with his cousin. 25. There ________ (be) a lot of tourists on the Great Wall last summer. 26. The trip ________ (be) great at first, then it rained. 27. Thank you for ________ (invite) me to your festival party. 28. It’s time ________ (count) down for the new year. 29. You should try your best ________ (take) good photos of the places. 30. Many ________ (child) enjoyed the travel and festival stories. 三、根据句子中首字母提示完成合适的单词填空（共20分，每空1分） 1. The Great Wall is an a________ place for all visitors. 2. V________ many famous places is great fun during holidays. 3. Many visitors like to c________ mountains on holidays. 4. The wall is over twenty‑one t________ kilometres long. 5. He t________ lots of photos when he travelled to Hangzhou. 6. We s________ many ancient buildings in the Palace Museum. 7. They e________ tasty mooncakes at the Mid‑Autumn Festival. 8. My uncle i________ us to his house for the Spring Festival. 9. People p________ fu on the doors before Chinese New Year. 10. Families d________ in red and get together happily. 11. People c________ down to welcome the coming new year. 12. Binbin hopes to j________ his relatives for the festival. 13. The audience c________ loudly for the dragon‑boat winners. 14. Please s________ your wonderful travel stories with your friends. 15. This bridge is many k________ long and looks very modern. 16. Different c________ have their own special festivals. 17. The v________ of West Lake is so beautiful in spring. 18. He s________ postcards to his friends from Paris. 19. Many old b________ have a long and interesting history. 20. F________, all the family got together and had a big dinner. 四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空（共40分，每空1分） 1. The Great Wall is ________（令人惊奇的）to every visitor. 2. I ________（参观）many famous landmarks last summer holiday. 3. I will________(从不) forget this day. 4. The bridge is more than one ________（千）kilometres long. 5. He ________（拍摄）lots of travel photos on his trip. 6. We ________（看见）many ancient palaces in Beijing. 7. They ________（吃）mooncakes and talked happily together. 8. My cousin will ________（邀请）me to his Spring‑Festival party. 9. We ________（粘贴）fu on the door before new year. 10. People ________（穿）in red to celebrate Chinese festivals. 11. People ________（倒计时）to welcome the new year. 12. I want to ________（加入）my family for the Mid‑Autumn Festival. 13. The fans ________（欢呼）for the players in the dragon‑boat race. 14. Please ________（分享）your travel stories with your classmates. 15. The road is five ________（千米）long. 16. Different ________（国家）have different traditions. 17. You can enjoy the beautiful ________（景色）by the lake. 18. He ________（邮寄）some postcards to his friends abroad. 19. These old ________（建筑物）have hundreds of years’ history. 20. ________（最后）, we took the bus back home after the trip. 21. He really ________（感觉）happy when he stayed with his family. 22. On his ________（路）home, he talked about his wonderful trip. 23. It is ________（困难的）to visit all famous places in a short time. 24. I ________（真正地）hope you can have a nice holiday. 25. He practised ________（拍摄）photos of mountains and lakes. 26. She was ________（担心的）because she missed the train. 27. We need good ________（计划）for our holiday travel. 28. The dragon boat race is a big________(事件) in our city. 29. You should speak ________（大声地）so everyone can hear your story. 30. There are many ________（挑战）during a long trip. 31. He wants to be an ________（极好的）tour guide in the future. 32. You can get much from every ________（尝试）of travelling. 33. We read many bright ________（明信片）from different cities. 34. He ________（保持）collecting travel photos for many years. 35. Don’t give up; just have a ________（试一试）. 36. We should reach for our ________（梦想）and travel around. 37. He is good at ________（分享）his holiday experience. 38. ________（很久以前）, many people built the Great Wall. 39. Try to face all kinds of ________（困难）bravely during trips. 40. Everyone can learn a lot with lots of ________（练习）. 五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子。（10分，每空1分） 1．他尽最大努力在假期拍很多照片。 He ________ ________ ________ to take many photos during the holiday. 2．斌斌上周末参观了一座令人惊叹的古建筑。 Binbin ________ an ________ old building last weekend. 3．去年春节我们贴福字并且倒计时迎接新年。 We ________ fu and ________ ________ to the new year last Spring Festival. 4．和家人团聚是非常重要的。 ________ ________ together with family is very important. 5.—你参观兵马俑了吗？—是的，我参观了。 —________ you ________ the Terracotta Warriors? —Yes, ________ ________. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $