内容正文:
Unit 4 Chinese Festivals知
识
归
纳
语音语调
字母 m 在单词中发 /m/ 音,如:mouth monkey swim
字母 n 在单词中发 /n/ 音,如:nine noodles pen
字母 p 在单词中发 /p/ 音,如:pink map sleep
字母 (组合) q (u) 在单词中发 /k (w)/ 音,如:quiet question
必记单词
before 在…… 之前 buy 买 say 说them 他们;她们;它们 (宾格) any 任何的;任一的 money 钱boat 小船;划船 try 尝试 map 地图sleep 睡觉 moon 月亮best 最好的quiet 安静的
常考短语
Spring Festival 春节 put up 张贴Lantern Festival 元宵节 Dragon Boat Festival 端午节Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节
必会句型
1. 询问对方在某个节日做什么事的句型及其答语:
— What do you do in/on + 节日名称?
— I/We + 动词原形 (+ 其他).
— What do you do on the Lantern Festival?你们元宵节做什么?
— We guess lantern riddles.我们猜灯谜。
2. 询问对方是否做某事的句型及其答语:
— Do you + 动词原形 (+ 其他)?
— Yes, I/we do. /No, I/we don’t.
— Do you watch the dragon dance?你们看舞龙吗?
— Yes, we do. 是的,我们看。
核心语法
1.时间介词 on、in、at 的用法:on 一般用在具体日期前;in 用在一天当中的早 / 中 / 晚、季节、月份、年份前;at 用在具体时刻前。
2.中国传统节日及其活动归纳。
考
点
速
记
考点 01
询问在某个节日做某事的句型及答语
知识点详细讲解
本句型 “What do you do in/on + 节日名称?” 用于询问对方在某个节日做什么事,回答时用 “I/We + 动词原形 (+ 其他).”。
如:— What do you do on the Mid-Autumn Festival?你们在中秋节做什么?
— We have a big dinner and watch the moon.我们吃一顿丰盛的晚餐和赏月。
— What do you do on the Lantern Festival?你们在元宵节做什么?
— We guess the lantern riddles and eat tangyuan. 我们猜灯谜和吃汤圆。
提分练
一、给下列句子选择合适的应答语
( ) 1. What do you do before the Spring Festival?
( ) 2. What do you do on the Dragon Boat Festival?
( ) 3. What do you do on the Lantern Festival?
( ) 4. What do you do on the Mid-Autumn Festival?
( ) 5. What do you do on Children’s Day?
A.We guess lantern riddles.
B.We watch the moon and have a big dinner.
C.We clean our houses and make dumplings.
D.We watch the dragon boat race.
E. We have a party at school.
考点 02
时间介词 on、in、at 的用法
知识点详细讲解
1.at 后接时间点、时刻等比较短暂的时间。
如:at five o’clock 在五点at dawn 在黎明at noon 在中午at midnight 在午夜at sunset 在日落时at that time 在那时
2.in 后接一段较长的时间,如世纪、年、月、季节以及泛指的上午、下午或者晚上等。
如:in 2019 在 2019 年in May 在五月in the morning 在早上in autumn 在秋季in the 21st century 在 21 世纪
3.on 后接具体的日子或一个特定的时间,如某日、某节日、星期几。在某个特定的早晨、下午、晚上,也用 on,即当 morning、afternoon、evening 有前置定语或后置定语修饰时,用 on。如:on June 4th 在六月四日on New Year’s Day 在元旦on Sunday 在星期天on the morning of that day 在那天的上午on a warm morning 在一个温暖的早上on a May night 在五月的一个晚上on Friday afternoon 在星期五下午
提分练
一、用 on、in 或 at 填空
1.It’s not so cold here ______ winter.
2.My birthday is ______ June 6th.
3.They will go to Beijing ______ two days.
4.He goes to the gym ______ nine ______ the morning.
5.The old man died ______ 2020.
6.They will have a party ______ Saturday afternoon.
7.Betty has lunch ______ noon.
8.We have a great time ______ National Day.
二、单项选择
( ) 1. I have dinner ______ six o’clock in the afternoon.
A. at B. on C. in
( ) 2. It is hot and sunny ______ summer here.
A. at B. on C. in
( ) 3. They have music class ______ Tuesdays and Fridays.
A. at B. on C. in
( ) 4. Jason goes to Beijing ______ a cold morning.
A. at B. on C. in
综
合
训
练
Ⅰ.Choose the best answer(选择最佳答案)
( )1. We ____ get together at the Spring Festival.
A. do B. are C. /
( )2. The Dragon Boat Festival is ____ May or June.
A. in B. on C. at
( )3. —____ do you do for the festival? —We eat mooncakes.
A. When B. What C. Where
( )4. She ____ going to watch dragon boat races.
A. am B. is C. are
( )5. —Do you get lucky money? —____
A. Yes, we do. B. Yes, we are. C. No, we isn’t.
Ⅱ. Read and match(问答匹配)
A B
( ) 1. When is the Spring Festival? A. We make dumplings.
( ) 2. What do you do for it? B. It’s in January or February.
( ) 3. Are you going to visit your family? C. Yes, I do.
( ) 4. Do you like the MidAutumn Festival? D. Yes, I am.
Ⅲ. Read and choose(补全对话,有 1 个多余选项) A. When is it
B. What do you do for this festival
C. What are you going to do
D. I like the Spring Festival best
E. Do you like eating mooncakes
Tom: Hi Amy. What’s your favourite festival?
Amy: 1. ________________.
Tom: 2. ________________?
Amy: It’s in January or February.
Tom: 3. ________________?
Amy: We clean houses and get lucky money.
Tom: 4. ________________ this Spring Festival?
Amy: I’m going to visit my grandparents.
Ⅳ. Rewrite the sentences(按要求完成句子)
1.We make dumplings for the Spring Festival.(改为否定句)
_________________________________________
2.It’s in September or October.(英译汉)
_________________________________________
3.going to, she, mooncakes, eat, is (.)(连词成句)
_________________________________________
4.I am going to guess lantern riddles.(改为一般疑问句)
_________________________________________
Ⅴ. Read and judge(阅读短文,判断正 (T) 误 (F))
We have many Chinese festivals. My favourite is the Spring Festival. It is in January or February. We clean our houses and make dumplings. We have a big family dinner. We get lucky money. This year I am going to visit my grandparents.
( )1. My favourite festival is the Spring Festival.
( )2. The Spring Festival is in March.
( )3. We make dumplings at the Spring Festival.
( )4. I am going to visit my grandparents this year.
参考答案与解析
提分练
考点 01
一、选择应答语
1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. E
考点 02
一、介词填空
1.in 2. on 3. in 4. at; in 5. in 6. on 7. at 8. on
二、单项选择
1.A 2. C 3. B 4. B
综合练
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. C
解析:get together 是谓语动词,前面不需要助动词。
2. A
解析:月份前面介词用 in。
3. B
解析:询问做什么活动,疑问词用 What。
4. B
解析:主语 she,be 动词用 is。
5. A
解析:Do 问句,肯定回答 Yes,we do.
II. 匹配
1B;2A;3D;4C
Ⅲ. 补全对话
1.D;2.A;3.B;4.C
Ⅳ. 句型转换
1. We don’t make dumplings for the Spring Festival.
2. 它在九月或者十月。
3.She is going to eat mooncakes.
4.Are you going to guess lantern riddles?
Ⅴ. 阅读判断
1.T;2.F;3.T;4.T
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