海南中学2027届高三年级上学期第零次月考英语试题

海南中学2027届高三年级第零次月考 英 语 试 题 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What will Susan do today? A. Decorate a house with balloons. B. Conduct an experiment in a lab. C. Prepare materials for an experiment. 2. When will the speakers’ flight take off? A. On December 23rd. B. On December 24th. C. On December 25th. 3. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Their favorite courses. B. Their career planning. C. Their current jobs. 4. What is the man doing? A. Making a complaint. B. Asking for information. C. Renting an apartment. 5. What is the man? A. A doctor. B. A driver. C. A patient. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题 将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does Henry think of growing peas? A. They have a very low yield. B. It’s very easy to grow them. C. They are unpopular with gardeners. 7. What stops the woman from growing peas now? A. The hot climate. B. The limited space. C. The lack of containers. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What does the woman suggest Calvin do at first? A. Relax at home. B. Do some studies. C. Learn about a museum. 9. What can visitors do in the museum? A. Play with a robot. B. Create a video. C. Design some exhibits. 10. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Classmates. C. Brother and sister. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. Why does David make the call? A. To consult about a camping project. B. To discuss the choice of the sessions. C. To negotiate a contract with the woman. 12. How many kinds of sessions are offered? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 13. What do we know about the activities? A. They are colorful. B. There’s no age limit. C. Participants don’t need guidance. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. Why did Fiona ask for leave? A. She feels sick. B. She’s moving house. C. She’ll attend a wedding. 15. How does the man feel about Fiona’s leave? A. Pleased. B. Annoyed. C. Grateful. 16. What will the man do tonight? A. Cook dinner. B. Return the tickets. C. See the musical alone. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. How was the American chestnut in the past? A. Rare. B. Common. C. Unpopular. 18. What threatens the American chestnut? A. The soil. B. Humans’ activities. C. A kind of disease. 19. What do scientists do to save the trees? A. Change their genes. B. Plant more varieties. C. Improve the living environment. 20. How does Linda MeGuigan feel about the research? A. It is hard to keep going. B. It will be successful soon. C. It is meaningful in the long term. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A The Student Conservation Association (SCA) is the largest provider of hands-on environmental conservation programs for youth and adults. Its Urban Green Philadelphia Youth Conservation Crew, based at John Heinz National Wildlife Refuge (保护区), is hiring Field Leaders for spring and summer 2026. Key duties The program connects young people with nature through conservation work and environmental education. Field Leaders will be in charge of 10-15 high schoolers, guide them in teamwork and conservation skills, and work alongside refuge staff in the departments of maintenance, education, and/or biology. They must also complete administrative tasks, ensure safety, and manage tools and equipment. Schedule February 23 to August 21, 2026. Leaders work 40 hours per week — Tuesday to Saturday in spring, Monday to Friday in summer. Location Philadelphia, PA Qualifications Applicants must be at least 21 years old, have a valid driver’s license for 3⁺ years, and be able to perform physical labor (lift 40⁺ pounds, work outdoors). CPR certification & Wilderness First Aid certification are required. Certification opportunities are provided by SCA at leader training. Preferred skills include conservation work experience, project management, leadership, and communication. Compensation (待遇) $750/week, paid every two weeks. Benefits include health insurance and training in defensive driving, First Aid/CPR, and Wilderness First Aid. Work challenges Work involves contact with extreme weather, poisonous plants or insects etc., and physical demands such as carrying a backpack up to 30% of body weight for 5-15 miles. Leaders must interact positively with diverse groups and adapt to changing schedules. 21. What are Field Leaders supposed to do? A. Teach environmental science courses. B. Organize weekend camping trips. C. Manage the program’s national budget. D. Lead a team of high school students. 22. What is required for applicants? A. A minimum age of 18. B. Over three years of licensed driving. C. Working on weekends. D. Experience with conservation programs. 23. What is a challenge for the position? A. Staying primarily indoors. B. Arranging flexible schedules. C. Exposure to natural dangers. D. Daily hiking at least 15 miles. B For a few minutes on a recent bright morning, 13-year-old John Buettner felt like a little kid again. Actually, as he lay on the netting of an inclusive playground he had helped design near Hastings, Minnesota, he said the feeling was even better. John, who was born with cerebral palsy (脑瘫) and kept out of many games, now helps a local company create play spaces for children like him. So how does a kid end up trying out playground designs? Years of watching from the sidelines, it seems. When teachers and students at Glen Lake started talking about replacing their old playground, they noticed a group of kids in wheelchairs. Realizing that the kids’ voices were missing, they wanted input from someone with real experience. So they asked John, who had often watched others play, to share his ideas. “I got roped into it,” he said. And the project — including fundraising — started gaining steam. Knocking on doors and calling local businesses netted modest donations. It was enough for one piece of equipment, but a new playground needed much more. “Then we started raising more money through bake sales and collecting coins at school,” John said. “And out of nowhere, we started getting calls from big businesses.” The success of the Glen Lake project led to something even bigger. Landscape Structures, the Delano company behind the Glen Lake playground, approached John and his teammates. They asked him whether he wanted to help test new pieces of equipment. The company says listening to disabled kids helps them design better playgrounds for everyone. John now works with a nonprofit, Minnesota Play For All, to build a playground at his middle school. Sitting in his wheelchair beside a play structure he helped test, John said he had learned something important. “Being able to tell myself that I helped with this means a lot to me,” he said. “It shows me that I can make things better — not only for myself, but for others too.” 24. What is the “inclusive playground” in paragraph 1? A. A specific center for indoor activities. B. A private zone for teachers to relax. C. A facility built with high-tech materials. D. A space accessible for all children. 25. Why was John chosen to help at first? A. He was one of the kids left out. B. He helped test early designs. C. He was a kid trusted by teachers. D. He joined in the playground talks. 26. What does paragraph 4 mainly show about John? A. He designed new facilities. B. He used different test approaches. C. He took a leading role in the project. D. He became a valued voice in design. 27. What does John’s story suggest? A. Success takes time and patience. B. Everyone follows their own path. C. One finds his power by stepping in. D. Communication brings people closer. C Sauerkraut (酸菜) has long been a bit player in the American diet, just serving as a side topping on the sandwich. But its time in the spotlight may be here. An increasing number of nutrition scientists and food companies want us to eat more fermented (发酵的) foods like yogurt, kimchi and sauerkraut. A growing body of scientific research is finding that fermented foods benefit health. When researchers at Stanford put people on a diet rich in a variety of fermented foods, they found their microbiomes (微生物组) became more diverse and that some signs of harmful reactions in the body decreased. Maria Marco, a professor at the University of California, found in the lab that sauerkraut contains more compounds that protect the lining of the gut (肠道) than raw cabbage does. This could help explain why fermented vegetables may help reduce such harmful reactions. The fermentation process can also change the nutritional content of food by, for example, increasing the amount of some vitamins. Nutrition scientists say it can make nutrients easier for the body to absorb as well. Growing concern in gut health and desire for less-processed products are driving consumers’ interest, said Stephanie Mattucci, principal strategist at market research firm Mintel. More companies are embracing fermentation, in which beneficial microbes are used to change food and drinks. To deal with the strong flavor of many fermented foods, some companies are even creating milder versions to win over more people. According to NielsenIQ, sales of fermented foods and ingredients reached $61.17 billion in the 52 weeks ending Oct. 4, up about 27% from the comparable period four years ago. “But there’s still a lot that scientists need to learn about fermented foods,” said Dalia Perelman, a nutrition researcher and registered dietitian at Stanford. “We’re trying to figure out if some are better for you than others, if there is a best type of fermentation and what exactly it is about these foods that makes people healthy.” 28. What role did sauerkraut traditionally play in the American diet? A. A rare food B. A fashionable choice. C. A minor addition. D. A worthless product. 29. How does the author show the benefits of fermented foods? A. By conducting a consumer survey. B. By comparing their market prices. C. By providing everyday examples. D. By presenting research findings. 30. What can we learn from paragraph 3? A. The market sales double annually. B. Milder versions are more nutritious. C. Fermented foods are gaining popularity. D. Consumers worry about less-processed food. 31. What can be inferred from Dalia Perelman’s words? A. Much research remains to be done. B. The best version has been produced. C. Clear reasons for health benefits have been found. D. Different fermented foods have equal health benefits. D Contrails (航迹云) produced by aircraft engines are thought to cause more warming than the carbon dioxide given off by planes. A trial involving thousands of flights between the US and Europe has found that planes produce fewer contrails if they follow flight paths recommended by an AI system to reduce their impact on global warming. Dinesh Sanekommu at Google and his colleagues used an AI contrail-forecasting tool to give routing advice in a randomized controlled trial of more than 2400 real American Airlines flights. The trial involved flights heading eastward from the US to Europe and ran from January to May 2025. The direction was only one-way because these flights could take place at night, which is when contrails have a clearer warming effect. During the day, contrails can have a cooling effect because they reflect sunlight into space. The flight routes between two cities were randomly assigned to two groups. For the first group, air traffic dispatchers (调度员) had an option in their flight-planning software to pick an AI-optimized (优化的), low-contrail route, but for the second, no alternative was suggested. Actually, in the first group, only 112 out of 1232 flights took the alternative paths because of operational concerns, such as cost or safety. According to an AI analysis of satellite imagery of flight paths in the first group, there was a 62% lower amount of contrails for flights that took the contrail-optimized routes. When all flights in this group were included, the overall reduction in contrail formation was 11.6%, compared with the second group. The team estimated that the flights’ warming effect was reduced by 13.7% in the entire group given a suggested route and 69.3% in the flights that took the optimized routes. “The 62% reduction is unlikely to have happened by chance,” says Edward Gryspeerdt at Imperial College London, “You can’t just scale this up to be a 60% reduction in contrails from every flight everywhere, but even a 10% reduction is still a non-negligible effect.” 32. Why was the trial carried out on night flights? A. For accurate results. B. For economic reasons. C. For the sake of security. D. For the benefit of the airlines. 33. What can we learn about the trial according to Paragraph 3? A. Only a few flights kept their original paths. B. Every flight was given an alternative route. C. Optimized routes lowered flights’ warming effect. D. The second group saw a dramatic drop in contrails. 34. What does the underlined word “non-negligible” probably mean in the last paragraph? A. Typical. B. Negative. C. Remarkable. D. Predictable. 35. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. AI Tools Clear Up Aircraft Emissions B. AI Alters Flights to Scale Down Contrails C. Revised Routes Improve Flight Efficiency D. New Rules Help Cut Flight Carbon Output 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Tips to Have a Better Relationship with Your Body You only get one body. You’re born with it, and you’ll have it as long as you live. It will change in height, weight, and muscle tone but it will still be the same body. 36 . They criticize themselves for not being the ideal size or weight and for insignificant weaknesses like dark skin. Almost 80% of people are unsatisfied with the way they look, yet you don’t walk down a crowded street and think that 80% of the people around you are unattractive. You see a range of people who are all beautiful in their own way. The problem is that you are too hard on yourself. 37 . But no one should feel this way. Here are three tips to love yourself. ●Get to know yourself In an age of distraction, people are so addicted to apps that they spend less time on their own thoughts. So schedule time to get to know yourself by switching off technology. It could be a long walk, a bath, or meditation (冥想). 38 . ●Engage in self-care Loving your body is not about punishing workouts or looking like a model. It’s about taking care of all aspects of your health, including mental well-being. 39 . How you do it is up to you, such as a massage, a luxurious bubble bath or watching a movie with a cup of tea. ● 40 How much time do you spend criticizing your own appearance? Hopefully very little. Remember that no one cares about your appearance as much as you do. To those who love you, it’s not your body shape or skin tone that matters, but your personality. A. Change your perspective B. Develop the hobbies you like C. You will gain new self-appreciation D. Low self-value can lead to anxiety and depression E. Many people spend their lives unhappy with their bodies F. Exercising regularly is a good way to strengthen your body G. Scheduling time for such care is the most effective thing you can do 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分55分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dan packed, ready for his one-year-long work abroad. It was a milestone, 41 the transition from school days to adulthood. I looked at his face 42 when we were to say goodbye, trying to remember every feature, meanwhile,   43 to say something buried deep down. However, words failed me. This wasn’t the first time I had let such an opportunity 44 . On his first day of kindergarten, I walked him to the school gate. His excitement and curiosity filled all the way while I was 45 . Believe it or not, at many memorable ceremonies, we don’t seize the 46 , telling our children what they   47 to us. Now I knew I should act; but I still couldn’t. Why so 48 ? I finally gathered my courage. “Dan,” I stammered out, “If I had the choice, I would have chosen you.” I wasn’t sure if he 49 what I meant. He stepped toward me and hugged me tightly. For a moment, time stood 50 . What I said was clumsy (笨拙的) and ordinary. Yet it was everything. Then he   51   the airport. Minutes later, he texted me: “Dad, I once thought growing up meant 52 myself far away. Now I know it also means knowing I was already chosen at home.” I read it twice. Only then did I understand: true blessing is not about holding on, but watching him grow 53 , and growing myself in the process. 54 flows between parents and children, though sometimes unspoken — that was his 55 to me. I knew, I would carry this lesson forever. 41. A. observing B. leaving C. marking D. setting 42. A. closely B. tightly C. gently D. briefly 43. A. cautious B. anxious C. afraid D. unwilling 44. A. put down B. take away C. set off D. slip away 45. A. careless B. selfless C. wordless D. hopeless 46. A. moment B. clue C. fortune D. wonder 47. A. contribute B. happen C. lend D. mean 48. A. silent B. awkward C. hard D. stubborn 49. A. believed B. noticed C. remembered D. caught 50. A. empty B. still C. quiet D. firm 51. A. searched for B. worked for C. headed for D. applied for 52.A. breaking B. escaping C. entertaining D. teaching 53. A. taller B. wiser C. richer D. safer 54. A. Love B. Growth C. Chance D. Faith 55. A. debt B. secret C. duty D. gift 第二节 单句语法填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When a Spanish netizen posted a photo of herself wearing a pink, silk jacket, it quickly caught on. The   56   (fashion) sportswear, which features a straight-button front, drew many praises, with people curious   57 the designer. This reflects a rising trend in Western fashion, 58 Chinese features such as the Mandarin collar (立领), frog buttons and symmetrical (对称的) fronts are appearing. “New Chinese Style” is not new in China. It emerged at the start of the 21st century, gained strength around 2015, and 59 (be) on an upward trend since 2021. The term has no precise 60 (define), but can be seen as combining traditional Chinese elements with modern design language. Compared with traditional clothing, “New Chinese Style” emphasizes simplicity and practicality for everyday wear. The style goes for more accessible materials, making the clothing easier 61 (wear) daily. “New Chinese Style” reflects a shift in mindset among Chinese people — they are moving from   62   (view) merely as subjects of aesthetic (美学的) appreciation to becoming creators of their own aesthetic language. Yang Jie, 63 associate professor at the Beijing Institute of Fashion Technology, said that Western luxury brands have long explored Chinese elements. “It’s not 64 (simple) a fashion trend,” Yang said. “It speaks to changes in the global landscape. As China’s influence continues to grow, Chinese culture is becoming more visible 65 recognized around the world.” 第四部分 写作（满分40分） 第一节：应用文写作（满分15分） 假定你是李华，外教Lisa计划下周六上午8点在学校操场举行英语角活动，但是同学们参与积极性不高。请你给她写一封邮件，内容包括： （1）分析问题； （2）提出建议。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80左右；首句已给出，不计入总词数。 （2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Lisa, I’m glad to hear about the English Corner next Saturday. __________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When I moved into a new neighborhood with my two lovely dogs, people in the neighborhood warned me about my next-door neighbor, Mr. Henderson, a retired man. Everyone in the community thought he was bad-tempered and difficult to get along with, as he disliked noisy pets and would get annoyed over small matters. Having lost his wife years earlier, he had lived alone for a long time, growing quiet, cold and distant from all his neighbors. I soon felt Mr. Henderson’s cold attitude myself after settling down. Whenever I greeted him with a smile, he would merely glance at me and walk off in silence. The only time he approached me was to complain that my dogs’ constant barking ruined his peace. At one point, he even warned me seriously that he would call the police if I failed to keep my dogs under control. Hoping to avoid trouble, I tried hard to keep my dogs quiet and kept them away from his property as much as possible. Even so, a cold, unspoken divide always lay between us. One freezing winter afternoon, overnight snow had covered the whole neighborhood, leaving the sidewalk coated with slippery ice. The bitter cold kept most people indoors, making the streets unusually quiet. I was busy with housework inside my house, while my dogs wandered and played in the fenced yard. All was calm until my dogs suddenly broke into sharp, desperate barks, nothing like their usual playful noise. Shocked at their strange reaction, I rushed to the window to check. I spotted my dogs circling anxiously around a figure on the icy sidewalk. I leaned forward and realized it was Mr. Henderson. He must have slipped on the frozen pavement and taken a hard fall. Completely alone in the biting wind, he lay there lifelessly. Great concern flooded my mind, as I knew he would face serious risks from the freezing weather if no one helped him right away. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Without hesitation, I rushed out to give a hand. __________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Days later, Mr. Henderson showed up at my doorstep with a bag of dog treats. _________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $