精品解析：天津市四十三中学2026-2027学年度第一学期九年级阶段检测一 英语学科试卷

天津市四十三中学2026-2027学年度第一学期九年级 阶段检测一 英语学科试卷 第I卷(选择题 共80分) 一、听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. B)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. Where will the boy go? A. His hometown. B. His school. C. His city. 6. Which city is the girl from? A. Beijing. B. New York. C. London. 7. Who does she miss? A. Her classmates. B. Her teachers. C. Her parents. 8. How many people are there in the boy’s city? A. About two million. B. About three million. C. About four million. 9. What do they do in the concert? A. Play some music. B. Play games. C. Play volleyball. 10. What does the woman want to look at? A. A photo. B. A dictionary. C. A magazine. 11. How is the woman? A. She is fine. B. She is sick. C. She is excited. 12. What is the man’s plan? A. To open a restaurant. B. To travel around. C. To buy a new car. 13. What class is Kitty in? A. Class1, Grade1. B. Class2, Grade1. C. Class3, Grade1. 14. When will the man live in the hotel? A. This morning. B. This afternoon. C. This evening. C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答下列各小题。 15. Where is the sports centre? A. Opposite the library. B. Near the library. C. Behind the Radio Station. 16. What did Peter do last Thursday? A. He played tennis. B. He swam with his friend. C. He went shopping with Tony. 17. When will they swim in the sports centre? A. Next Wednesday. B. Next Friday. C. Next Sunday. 听下面一段材料，回答下列各小题。 18. How do they go to China Town? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By bus. 19. Where can they have lunch together? A. In a park. B. In an old market. C. In the bus. 20. What does the speaker probably do? A. A bus driver. B. A presenter. C. A guide. 二、单项填空(本大题共15小题;每小题1分, 共15分) 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. As a teenager, one should be ________ independent person and learn to look after ________ world around us. A. a; an B. an; the C. a; the D. an; / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为青少年，我们应该成为一个独立的人，并学会照顾我们周围的世界。 第一空修饰单数可数名词person，independent以元音音素/ɪ/开头，需用an；第二空world后有around us限定，表示特指我们周围的世界，需用the。 2. I will ask him to call you if he ________ back. A. comes B. came C. has come D. will come 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果他回来，我会让他给你打电话。 主句“I will ask him to call you”是一般将来时，if 引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，从句应用一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，谓语动词come应用第三人称单数形式comes。 3. I looked over them carefully, but it was still dark ____ see . A. too, to, nothing B. so, that, anything C. too, to, anything D. so, that, nothing 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】我反复看了好几遍，但是仍然看不清任何东西。 【详解】考查太……以至于。根据本题的选项，是考查“太……以至于”这个语法知识，分析句子结构____ see，see是动词，所以前面应用to，构成to do不定式，排除B和D。too……to这一结构本身就带有否定含义，即“太……以至于不能”，根据句意不能看清任何事物，所以应用anything。故选C 【点睛】too to 与so that 区别 too...to 表示“太...而不能...”本身就隐含了一个否定的意思，所以后面不用再加否定句了。 如： The boy is too young to go to school. so... that 则表示“如此...以至于...”后面如果要加上否定的含义的话就需要加一个否定句，那上面的句子就要改写成：The boy is so young that he cannot go to school. 4. Linda was just going out shopping________the telephone rang. A. while B. when C. after D. because 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当电话铃响时，琳达正要出去购物。 考查连词辨析。while当……时候；强调主从句同时发生，只表示在一段时间内的延续行为状态； when当……的时候；连接从句表示某时刻或一段时间，既在某个点上；after在……之后；because因为；根据“the telephone rang.”可知，在特定的时间点上电话响了，用when引导的时间状语从句。根据题意，故选B。 5. We’ll climb Qianling Hills if it _____ next Sunday. A. won’t rain B. didn’t rain C. rained D. doesn’t rain 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果下周日不下雨，我们就去爬黔灵山。 if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时表将来，从句主语it是第三人称单数，应填doesn’t rain。 6. The students all enjoyed at the party yesterday. A. themselves B. them C. ourselves D. himself 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】昨天的聚会学生们都很开心。 【详解】考查enjoy+反身代词。A. themselves反身代词，他们自己B. them他们，宾格C. ourselves我们自己，反身代词. Himself他自己，反身代词。根据句意是“玩得开心”，用enjoy+反身代词，主语是The students，所以这里的反身代词应该用他们自己，故选A 【点睛】“玩得开心”用英语常见的表达： have fun We had fun (in) playing tennis.我们打网球打得很开心。 2、have a good time 如：This means that you’re having a good time.也就是说，你现在玩得快乐。 3、have a great time 如：I think I will have a great time this weekend .我想我这个周末将有一个美好的时光。 4、enjoy oneself 如：I hope you'll enjoy yourselves.希望你们玩得高兴。 7. The old man often _________ people to take action to protect traditional culture. A. calls on B. holds on C. looks on D. tries on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位老人经常号召人们采取行动保护传统文化。 calls on意为“号召”；holds on意为“坚持”；looks on意为“旁观”；tries on意为“试穿”。根据句中“to take action to protect traditional culture”可知，此处表示老人鼓励大家行动起来保护文化，应填calls on。 8. she does, she never gives up. A. Wherever B. However C. Whatever D. Whoever 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】无论他做什么，从来没放弃过。 【详解】考查无论……。A. Wherever无论哪里B. However无论多么C. Whatever无论什么D. Whoever无论谁。根据句意可知，是无论做什么事情，故选C 【点睛】特殊疑问词+ever与no matter+特殊疑问词的用法区别 no matter+特殊疑问词引导让步状语从句，此时可以用相应的特殊疑问词+ever来代替。例如： No matter what you say, I won't believe you. = Whatever you say, I won't believe you. 2、特殊疑问词+ever还可以引导名词性从句，而no matter+特殊疑问词不可以。例如： You can eat whatever you like. 这里whatever引导一个宾语从句，属于名词性从句，不能用no matter what. 9. a bad storm, the plane didn’t arrive on time. A. Because B. In spite of C. Because of D. For 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：由于暴风雨，飞机不能准时到达。 Because因为；In spite of尽管；Because of由于；for为。空格后a bad storm是名词短语，不是完整句子，不能用连词Because；句子是因果关系，排除表让步的In spite of；For表原因不放在句首；Because of后接名词短语，符合语法和语义。应选Because of。 10. The girl left the party ________ goodbye. A. to say B. to speak C. with say D. without saying 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个女孩没有道别就离开了聚会。 考查介词用法。to say去说；to speak去说；with say语法错误；without saying没有说；根据“The girl left the party…goodbye.”以及选项可知，此处指女孩没有道别就离开了聚会，应用without saying。故选D。 11. You have worked for hours. Please stop ________ a rest. A. have B. had C. having D. to have 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：你已经工作了几个小时了，请停下来休息一会吧。 考查stop的用法。stop to do表示停下来去做另一件事；stop doing表示停下正在做的事。根据本句的句意，正在做的事是work工作，后面是a rest休息，是另一件事，应该用stop to do，故选D。 12. — I can tell from your pronunciation you are a southerner. —________. I come from Quanzhou. A. Nearly B. Probably C. Exactly D. Simply 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我从你的发音就能判断出你是南方人。——正是如此，我来自泉州。 Nearly几乎；Probably可能；Exactly正是如此；Simply仅仅。根据后句“I come from Quanzhou”可知，泉州地处中国南方，答话人完全认可对方的判断，应填Exactly。 13. — We ________ each other since I came to Beijing. —But we send emails very often. A. don’t see B. didn’t see C. won’t see D. haven’t seen 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——自从我来到北京，我们就没见过面。——但是我们经常发邮件。 考查时态。根据“since I came to Beijing”可知，句子使用现在完成时，谓语动词结构为“have/has+动词的过去分词”，主语是We，应用have。故选D。 14. It dark. Shall I turn on the light？ A. gets B. got C. is getting D. was getting 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：天正在变黑，我可以打开灯吗？ 考查现在进行时。get变得。gets动词的第三人称单数；got动词的过去式；is getting现在进行时；was getting过去进行时。根据题干中“Shall I turn on the light?”可知是说话时天正在变黑，用现在进行时表示动态的变化。故选C。 15. While Nick ______ CCTV News, someone knocked at the door. A. watched B. was watching C. watch D. watches 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：正当尼克在看中央电视台的新闻时，有人敲门。 while只能表示某一段时间，不能表示某一点时间。在while引导的时间状语从句中，其谓语动词只能是延续性的，多用于进行时态，表示正当……的时候，另一个动作同时进行，或另一个动作也发生了。因为主句是一般过去时，故while引导的从句要用过去进行时，答案为B。 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题;每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。 Shadow puppet play started during the Western Han Dynasty and it has a long history of more than 2,000 years. It used to be popular in the countryside ____16____ it was cheap and convenient—the puppets were easy to carry around and not many people were needed in the show. Usually, the puppets ____17____ hard leather. It is hard to make them. The puppet makers have to take twenty-four ____18____ which include washing the leather, carving and painting, to make a puppet. Just like many things that are in danger of extinction (灭绝), traditional arts also face the risk of ____19____. “Many young people still think that shadow puppet play is an old-fashioned Chinese ____20____,” said Liu Chao-kan, a shadow puppet play actor in Yunnan Province. Liu understands why old art forms couldn’t ____21____ young people’s attention, so he connects new stories with the traditional form of storytelling. In a recent ____22____ based on the ancient Chinese novel Journey to the West, Baigujing dances to a pop song. Popular Chinese cartoon ____23____, together with the modern elements, are the secret in getting the attention of the children. “Because they couldn’t ____24____ those old stories, why not show them the cartoon characters they love in a shadow puppet play?” Liu said. While keeping the old art ____25____, Liu believes that the traditions should also be respected. He also said, “We can’t change completely and keeping the tradition and seeking innovation are both important.” 16. A. unless B. and C. because D. so 17. A. are made of B. are sold of C. are heard of D. are kept of 18. A. suggestions B. steps C. lessons D. parts 19. A. developing B. controlling C. appearing D. disappearing 20. A. song B. form C. art D. way 21. A. draw B. sing C. wonder D. realize 22. A. show B. trip C. lesson D. duty 23. A. books B. magazines C. films D. characters 24. A. copy B. create C. write D. understand 25. A. wealthy B. warm C. complete D. alive 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. C 21. A 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了皮影戏的历史、制作步骤和面临消失的风险，并讲述刘朝侃通过结合现代元素与流行卡通角色吸引年轻人，说明传承传统需要创新与尊重传统并重。 【16题详解】 句意：它过去在农村很受欢迎，因为它便宜且方便。 文中提到“It used to be popular in the countryside...it was cheap and convenient.”，这句话中“便宜方便”解释了“受欢迎”的原因，因此空格处需要表示原因的连词，选because。unless表条件，and表并列，so表结果但因果颠倒，均不符合。 【17题详解】 句意：通常，皮影是由硬皮革制成的。 文中说“Usually, the puppet ...hard leather.”，这句话介绍了皮影的制作材料是硬皮革，be made of表示“由……制成”，符合语境，因此选are made of。are sold of搭配错误，are heard of意为“听说”，are kept of搭配错误。 【18题详解】 句意：皮影制作人必须经过二十四个步骤，包括洗皮、雕刻和上色，才能做出一个皮影。 文中提到“The puppet makers have to take twenty-four...which include washing the leather, carving and painting.”，其中“which include”后面的洗皮、雕刻、上色是具体的制作工序，说明空格处指的是“步骤”，因此选steps。suggestions建议，lessons课程，parts部分，都不能概括这些工序。 【19题详解】 句意：就像许多濒临灭绝的事物一样，传统艺术也面临着消失的风险。 文中说“Just like many things that are in danger of extinction, traditional arts also face the risk of...”，这里“in danger of extinction”意为“濒临灭绝”，说明传统艺术也面临同样的危险，即“消失”，因此选disappearing。developing发展，controlling控制，appearing出现，都与“灭绝”相反或无关。 【20题详解】 句意：“许多年轻人仍然认为皮影戏是一种过时的中国艺术”，云南省的皮影戏演员刘朝侃说。 文中引用刘朝侃的话“Many young people still think that shadow puppet play is an old-fashioned Chinese...”，这里皮影戏被看作一种“过时的中国艺术”，它属于艺术门类，因此空格处填art。song歌曲，form形式，way方式，都不能准确指代皮影戏作为艺术种类的属性。 【21题详解】 句意：刘朝侃理解为什么旧的艺术形式不能吸引年轻人的注意力。 文中提到“Liu understands why old art forms couldn’t...young people’s attention, so he connects new stories with the traditional form of storytelling.”，这里说旧艺术形式无法吸引年轻人的注意力，所以他才把新故事和传统形式结合，draw attention是固定搭配，意为“吸引注意力”，因此选draw。sing唱歌，wonder想知道，realize意识到，都不能与attention构成这个搭配。 【22题详解】 句意：在最近一场基于中国古代小说《西游记》的演出中，白骨精跟着一首流行歌曲跳舞。 文中说“In a recent...based on the ancient Chinese novel Journey to the West, Baigujing dances to a pop song.”，这句话描述白骨精在演出中跳舞，因此空格处指“演出”，选show。trip旅行，lesson课程，duty职责，都不符合演出语境。 【23题详解】 句意：流行的中国卡通角色，加上现代元素，是吸引孩子们注意力的秘诀。 文中提到“Popular Chinese cartoon..., together with the modern elements, are the secret in getting the attention of the children.”，后文刘朝侃也说到“show them the cartoon characters they love”，说明吸引孩子的是卡通角色本身，因此空格处填characters。books书，magazines杂志，films电影，只是载体，不能直接对应孩子们喜欢的角色。 【24题详解】 句意：“因为他们无法理解那些老故事，为什么不给他们看他们喜欢的皮影戏里的卡通角色呢？”刘朝侃说。 文中说“Because they couldn’t...those old stories, why not show them the cartoon characters they love in a shadow puppet play?”，这句话表明年轻人无法理解老故事，所以刘朝侃才提议用卡通角色来吸引他们，因此空格处填understand。copy复制，create创造，write写，都不符合“不理解老故事”这个原因。 【25题详解】 句意：在保持老艺术存活的同时，刘朝侃认为传统也应该受到尊重。 文中说“While keeping the old art..., Liu believes that the traditions should also be respected.”，keep alive是固定搭配，意为“使存活”，说明刘朝侃既要让老艺术继续存在，又要尊重传统，因此空格处填alive。wealthy富有的，warm温暖的，complete完整的，都不能与“keeping the old art”搭配表示“让老艺术延续下去”。 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Linda wanted to make some money, so she tried to think of a good money-making plan. “I know!” she suddenly said. “I’ll offer my services as a dogsitter (照看狗的人). I can take dogs for walks when their owners are too busy!” It was a very good idea, because everyone in the street knew how kind Linda was to animals. In no time, she found herself taking care of three dogs, all looking forward to a day of fun. She decided to take them out, so they could work off some of their energy. She was careful to avoid the garden. She didn’t want them to walk over her plants! “We’ll go to the shops,” she said to her three doggy friends. So off she set with Ben, Simba and Pongo. The three pulled so hard on their leads (牵狗绳) that Linda felt as if she was being pulled along on ice! Linda tried to stop to look in a shop window, but the dogs had other ideas. Ben wound (绕) his lead round Linda’s feet and before she knew it, she had landed on the ground. “Ouch!” said Linda. “OK, let’s forget the shopping before we get into worse trouble.” Just then, Simba caught sight of a cat on the other side of the street. Immediately, he jumped toward it at top speed. Linda just had time to hold on to a tree before she was pulled over by Simba. “That was close!” said Linda. As she was getting her breath back, a mother and her little boy in a pushchair passed them. The boy was having an ice cream. Pongo reached his tongue (舌头) out and in a second, the ice cream had disappeared. Linda turned to the mother, “I’m really so sorry. Let me buy your son another ice cream.” “Looking after dogs is very hard work,” thought Linda to herself. “Next time, I think I’ll offer to look after a goldfish!” 26. According to Paragraph 2, Linda ________ her garden. A. loved B. cleaned C. was too busy to care for D. just started building 27. What did Linda decide to do after she landed on the ground? A. To go back home. B. To stay away from shops. C. To do the shopping. D. To go to the other side of the street. 28. What did Simba do after seeing a cat? A. He caught the cat. B. He ran after the cat. C. He climbed onto a tree. D. He wound his lead round Linda. 29. What happened to the little boy? A. His tongue was hurt. B. His pushchair was broken. C. His ice cream was gone. D. His mother left him alone. 30. What is the best title of the text? A. Three Lovely Dogs B. Be careful with Dogs C. A Long Shopping Day D. Linda’s Unlucky Day 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了琳达想通过帮人照看狗赚钱，结果第一次遛狗的途中就状况百出的故事。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She was careful to avoid the garden. She didn’t want them to walk over her plants!”可知，她小心翼翼地避开花园不想让她的植物被踩，由此可推测琳达非常爱惜她的花园。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ben wound his lead round Linda’s feet and before she knew it, she had landed on the ground....let’s forget the shopping...”可知，本把他的绳子绕到琳达的脚上使她摔了一跤，因此她决定情况更糟之前忘记购物。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Just then, Simba caught sight of a cat on the other side of the street. Immediately, he jumped toward it at top speed.”可知，辛巴看见了街另一边的一只猫并立刻以最快的速度向他跳去也就是辛巴去追猫了。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The boy was having an ice cream. Pongo reached his tongue out and in a second, the ice cream had disappeared.”可知，那个男孩正在吃冰淇淋但是庞格伸出了自己的舌头并且最后冰淇淋消失了也就是小男孩的冰淇淋被狗吃掉了。故选C。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“In no time, she found herself taking care of three dogs, all looking forward to a day of fun.”及“Next time, I think I’ll offer to look after a goldfish!”可知，本来琳达期待和三只狗愉快的一天的但最后却想下次还是照顾金鱼吧，由此可推测这一天应该是令人不愉快的，只有D选项符合语篇。故选D。 B William Shakespeare was a writer of plays and poems. Some of his most famous plays are Hamlet, Romeo and Juliet, Macbeth. He wrote thirty-seven plays in all. They are still popular today. He was born in England. At school he liked watching plays. He decided to be an actor when he finished school at the age of fourteen. In 1582, he married a farmer’s daughter. She was eight years older than he was. Their first child was a daughter. Later they had twins. In 1585, Shakespeare left his hometown, Stratford-upon-Avon. His wife and children stayed behind. No one knows why he left or what he did between 1585 and 1592. At twenty-eight, he moved to London and joined a theatre company which opened the Globe Theatre in 1599. He became an actor, and he also wrote plays. He usually acted in his own plays. He made almost no money from his writing. But he made a lot of money from acting. With the money he bought a large house in his hometown. At the age of forty-nine, Shakespeare retired (退休) and went to live in Stratford-upon-Avon. He died at the age of fifty-two in 1616. He left his money to his family. He left the genius (天才) to the world. You still see his plays in English and in many other languages. He is one of the most famous writers in the world. 31. Shakespeare wrote many famous plays except 　 　. A. Hamlet B. Macbeth C. Romeo and Juliet D. Man and Superman 32. Shakespeare decided to be an actor in 　 　. A. 1578 B. 1582 C. 1599 D. 1616 33. In 1585,Shakespeare left his hometown Stratford-upon-Avon 　 　. A. with his wife B. with his daughter C. with his wife and children D. Alone 34. Shakespeare got much money from 　 　. A. writing B. plays C. acting D. Retirement 35. According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE? A. Shakespeare had two children. B. Shakespeare wrote both plays and poems. C. Shakespeare left his money to the Globe Theatre. D. Shakespeare wrote plays in English and some other languages. 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。短文作者主要讲述了莎士比亚的简短、辉煌的一生。介绍了他的人生经历，家庭情况以及留给后人的伟大作品。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Some of his most famous plays are Hamlet, Romeo and Juliet, Macbeth.”他的一些最著名的戏剧是《哈姆雷特》《罗密欧与朱丽叶》和《麦克白》。可知莎士比亚的作品不包含Man and Superman。故选D。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段第三句“He decided to be an actor when he finished school at the age of fourteen.”当他在十四岁完成学业时，决定成为一名演员。结合第四段第二句“He died at the age of fifty-two in 1616.”他于1616年去世，享年52岁，由此可推出他出生于1564年。所以他想成为一名演员是在1578年(1564+14＝1578)。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句和第三句“In 1585, Shakespeare left his hometown, Stratford-upon-Avon. His wife and children stayed behind.”1585年，莎士比亚离开了他的家乡,他的妻子和孩子们被留下。所以他是孤身离开家乡的。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第二句“But he made a lot of money from acting.”但是他从表演中赚了很多钱。故选C。 【35题详解】 判断正误题。根据第二段第六句和第七句“Their first child was a daughter. Later they had twins.”可知他有三个孩子，A错误；根据第一段第一句“William Shakespeare was a writer of plays and poems.”可知B正确；根据第四段第三句“He left his money to his family.”可知C错误；根据第四段倒数第二句“You still see his plays in English and in many other languages.”是说我们今天可以看到被翻译成英语和其他的一些语言的他的作品，而不是说他用英语和许多其他语言写了很多作品，D项理解错误。故选B。 C If I had one million Yuan, I would buy you a house! Do I have one million Yuan? No, I don't．So I only can spend ten fens on this short message, sending you my best wishes! Today SMS---Short Message Service is popular, and China Mobile says that every second（秒钟）, there are 410 messages being sent． Look around you! People are watching their mobiles（手机）, smiling or laughing．Thumbs（拇指）are moving quickly on mobiles, bringing happiness to their friends．Through SMS, we know the weather report, share jokes and news, express love and friendship． SMS is becoming more and more popular．It's reported that 67% of young people like to send short messages to greet（问候）each other．Internet SMS will be more helpful to people．I'm thankful for the progress because SMS saves me much money．Just on the top of the thumb, so much joy can be found． 36. SMS can help people do the followings except_________. A. knowing the weather report B. sharing jokes and news C. expressing love and friendship D. spending more time traveling 37. The writer thinks that________. A. SMS helps people a lot B. young people dislike SMS C. he makes SMS more popular D. he will buy a palace for his friend 38. ________of young people like to send short messages to greet each other． A. 40% B. 50% C. 60% D. 67% 39. The passage is mainly about________． A. How to search Internet B. how to send short message C. the joy （快乐） of SMS D. ways of saving money 40. Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage? A. The writer has one million yuan． B. The writer spends ten fen on this short message． C. More than 400 people send messages every second． D. Internet SMS will be more helpful to people． 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【分析】本文主要讲短信服务非常受现代人的欢迎。它给人们带来方便，有助于人们进行情感交流，特别是网络短信非常受年轻人喜欢。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“Through SMS, we know the weather report, share jokes and news, express love and friendship”可知通过SMS可以了解天气预报，分享笑话和新闻，表达爱和友谊。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段第三句“Internet SMS will be more helpful to people”可知网络短信帮助人们很多。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“It's reported that 67% of young people like to send short messages to greet each other”可知67%的年轻人喜欢发短信互相问候。故选D。 【39题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要讲短信服务非常受现代人的欢迎。它给人们带来方便，有助于人们进行情感交流，特别是网络短信非常受年轻人喜欢。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Do I have one million Yuan? No, I don't”可知作者没有一百万。故选A。 五、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) A: Police station. ____41____ B: Yes, please. I lost my schoolbag! A: Take it easy. Tell me something about it, please. B: I left my schoolbag on the bus No.15 on my way to school. A: ____42____ B: It’s pink. A: Can you tell me what’s in it? B: ____43____ A: Where and what time did you get on the bus? B: I got on the bus at Xinhua Bus Stop at about 7:00. A: ____44____ B: At No.3 Middle School. A: Please give me your phone number. ____45____ B: 2713185. Thanks a lot. A. Where did you get off the bus? B. My school ID card and books are in it. C. What color do you like best? D. Can I help you? E. You’re welcome. F. What color is your schoolbag? G. We’ll call you when we get any information. 【答案】41. D 42. F 43. B 44. A 45. G 【解析】 【分析】本段对话主要是A报警说自己的书包丢了，警察询问相关信息并留下联系方式，如果找到会通知A。 【41题详解】 根据答语“Yes, please. I lost my schoolbag!”可知，是向警察说明问题，选项D“需要帮忙吗？”符合语境，故选D。 【42题详解】 根据答语“It’s pink.”可知，此处询问书包的颜色，选项F“你的书包是什么颜色的？”符合语境，故选F。 【43题详解】 根据“Can you tell me what’s in it?”可知，此处应回答书包里有什么，选项B“我的学生证和书都在里面。”符合语境，故选B。 【44题详解】 根据“Where and what time did you get on the bus?”和“At No.3 Middle School.”可知，此处在询问下车的地点，选项A“你在哪里下车的？”符合语境，故选A。 【45题详解】 根据“Please give me your phone number.”可知，留下号码是为了后面联系，选项G“有任何消息我们会打电话给你。”符合语境，故选G。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共40分) 六、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 46. 我们的信箱里塞满了来自各地的信件。 Our mailbox is ________ ________ letters from here and there. 【答案】 ①. filled ②. with 【解析】 【详解】原句中“塞满了”是关键词。固定搭配be filled with意为“充满、塞满”，后接名词作宾语，符合本句语境。填filled with。 47. 我们必须肩负起保护民间艺术的责任。 We must ________ the ________ for protecting folk arts. 【答案】 ①. take ②. responsibility 【解析】 【详解】原句中“肩负……的责任”是关键词，表示“肩负……的责任”的短语是take the responsibility for。must是情态动词后接动词原形，the是定冠词后接名词。故填take；responsibility。 48. 他们可以恰当地处理任何投诉。 They can ________ any complaint properly. 【答案】 deal with 【解析】 【详解】原句中“处理”是核心关键词，对应固定短语‌deal with‌，契合“处理投诉”的语境；句中情态动词“can”后接动词原形deal，故填deal with。 49. 你如果仔细想想，就会知道他的话很有道理。 If you think carefully, you will know his words ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. make ②. sense 【解析】 【详解】原句中“有道理”是关键词。固定搭配make sense意为“有道理”；主句是一般将来时，宾语从句描述客观情况，用一般现在时，从句主语his words为复数，谓语动词用原形。 50. 尽管很便宜，它却很有用。 ________ ________ it’s cheap, it’s very useful. 【答案】 ①. Even ②. though 【解析】 【详解】原句中“尽管”是关键词，对应表达为“even though”，表示让步关系，引导让步状语从句，句首首字母需大写，因此填Even；though。 七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 There are 300 million bikes in China. There are special parts of the road for bikes in some of the cities. Traffic in Beijing is slow. Buses, cars, taxis and bikes are on the roads. While many people own a car, there is no place to park in the city. Traffic jams are common on the roads in Beijing. And air pollution is a big problem in all Chinese cities. There is a subway system in Beijing and one in Shanghai to move people around these big cities. Freeways（高速公路）have been built in and around Beijing, Shanghai and in other big cities to try to keep traffic moving quickly. Trains take people to all parts of China. Long trips can be taken on trains with sleeping and dining cars. Many Chinese airlines fly people to all parts of China. People living near rivers use boats to transport（运送）themselves and their things. 51. There are ________ of the road for bikes in some of the cities in China. 52. It is common to see ________ on the roads in Beijing because many people own a car. 53. People have built freeways in and around Beijing, Shanghai and in other big cities in order to ________. 54. People can take trains with ________ for long trips. 55. People living near rivers use boats to transport ________. 【答案】51. special parts 52. traffic jams 53. try to keep traffic moving quickly##keep traffic moving quickly 54. sleeping and dining cars 55. themselves and their things 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国人的出行方式。 【51题详解】 根据“There are special parts of the road for bikes in some of the cities.”可知，在一些城市，道路上有专门的自行车路段。故填special parts。 【52题详解】 根据“Traffic jams are common on the roads in Beijing.”可知，北京的道路交通堵塞很常见。故填traffic jams。 【53题详解】 根据“Freeways（高速公路）have been built in and around Beijing, Shanghai and in other big cities to try to keep traffic moving quickly.”可知，北京、上海和其他大城市都修建了高速公路，以保持交通快速运行。故填try to keep traffic moving quickly/keep traffic moving quickly。 【54题详解】 根据“Long trips can be taken on trains with sleeping and dining cars.”可知，长途旅行可以乘坐有卧铺车和餐车的火车。故填sleeping and dining cars。 【55题详解】 根据“People living near rivers use boats to transport（运送）themselves and their things.”可知，生活在河流附近的人们用船来运输他们自己和他们的东西。故填themselves and their things。 八、综合填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词， 使短文意思完整。 Isaac Newton （艾萨克•牛顿） was born in Woolsthorpe, England, on December 25, 1642. He was born early and he was very w___56___ . No one believed he could continue to live. But he surprised e___57___ . He had one of the most powerful（强有力的）minds（大脑）in history. And he lived u___58___ he was 84. Newton’s father d___59___ before he was born. His mother married again a few years later. She left Newton with his grandmother. The boy was not a good student. Yet he was curious（好奇的）and liked to make things, such as kites, clocks and simple machines. Newton also e___60___ finding new ways to answer questions or solve problems. As a boy, for e___61___ , he wanted to find a way to measure（测量）the speed（速度）of the wind. On a w___62___ day, he measured how far he could jump with the wind at his back. Then he measured how far he could jump with the wind in his face. From the d___63___ between the two jumps, he made his own measure of the power of the wind. Strangely, Newton became a much better student after a boy kicked him in the stomach. The boy was one of the best students in the school. Newton decided to get even（报复）by getting h___64___ marks than the boy who kicked him. In a short time, Newton became the top student at the school. Newton left school to help on the family farm. H____65____, the boy was not a good farmer. An uncle believed that Norton would do better as a student than as a farmer. So he sponsored（资助）the young man into Cambridge University to study math. 【答案】56. (w)eak 57. (e)veryone 58. (u)ntil 59. (d)ied 60. (e)njoyed 61. (e)xample 62. (w)indy 63. (d)ifference 64. (h)igher 65. (H)owever 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了牛顿的童年，他是个早产儿，非常虚弱。但是他喜欢问问题，喜欢自己去尝试解决问题。 【56题详解】 句意：他是个早产儿，而且他非常虚弱。根据“He was born early”可知，早产儿身体虚弱，结合首字母，使用形容词weak“虚弱的”。故填(w)eak。 【57题详解】 句意：但是他让每个人都大吃一惊。根据“But he surprised”结合首字母可知，使用不定代词everyone“每个人”。故填(e)veryone。 【58题详解】 句意：他一直活到84岁。根据“And he lived...he was 84”结合首字母可知他一直活到84岁，使用连词until“直到”。故填(u)ntil。 【59题详解】 句意：牛顿的父亲在他出生前就去世了。根据“His mother married again a few years later.”（他的母亲几年后又结婚了）可知，他的父亲去世了，结合首字母，使用动词die的过去式died。故填(d)ied。 【60题详解】 句意：牛顿也喜欢寻找回答问题或解决问题的新方法。根据“...finding new ways to answer questions or solve problems.”结合首字母可知，使用的是enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，此句是过去时，所以用enjoyed。故填(e)njoyed。 【61题详解】 句意：例如，作为一个男孩，他想找到一种方法来测量风的速度。根据“...he wanted to find a way to measure the speed of the wind.”可知，这是在举一个寻找回答问题或解决问题新方法的例子，结合首字母可知，使用的是for example“例如”。故填(e)xample。 【62题详解】 句意：在一个刮风的日子里，他测量了在背后有风的情况下他能跳多远。根据“...he measured how far he could jump with the wind at his back.”结合首字母可知，是在一个刮风的日子里，使用形容词windy“刮风的”。故填(w)indy。 【63题详解】 句意：根据两次跳跃之间的差异，他自己测量了风力。根据“...between the two jumps”（……两次跳跃之间）结合首字母可知，使用名词difference“区别”。故填(d)ifference。 【64题详解】 句意：牛顿决定获得比踢他的那个男孩更高的分数。根据“...marks than the boy who kicked him”可知，是获得更高的分数，这里使用形容词的比较级，结合首字母，使用higher“更高”。故填(h)igher。 【65题详解】 句意：牛顿离开学校去家庭农场帮忙。然而，这个男孩不是一个好农民。根据“Newton left school to help on the family farm.”和“the boy was not a good farmer.”可知，前后表转折关系，结合首字母，使用however“然而”。故填(H)owever。 九、书面表达(本大题共15分) 66. 身处数字时代，理财意识、理性消费是青少年必备的核心能力。上周，某校对九年级学生开展了“自主管理零花钱”问卷调查。请根据调查结果写一篇英语短文，介绍本次调查情况并谈谈你的观点。 要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实人名或校名； 2. 可适当地加细节，使行文流畅； 3. 词数80～100。 Should teenagers be allowed to manage their pocket money? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Should teenagers be allowed to manage their pocket money? Last week, our school did a survey about managing pocket money. 65% of the students say yes. They believe it helps them become more independent and learn to use money wisely, like saving for books or small gifts. However, 35% of the students disagree. They worry that managing money on their own will make them waste it on useless things and develop poor money habits. In my opinion, teenagers should learn to manage pocket money. This is a useful life skill that will help us a lot in the future. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，可适当补充细节，注意行文连贯，书写规范。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出调查背景与核心话题； 第二步，介绍本次调查的情况； 第三步，给出个人观点，点明自主管理零花钱的长远意义。 [亮点词汇] ①use money wisely理性用钱 ②on one’s own独自地 ③in the future在未来 [高分句型] This is a useful life skill that will help us a lot in the future. (定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 天津市四十三中学2026-2027学年度第一学期九年级 阶段检测一 英语学科试卷 第I卷(选择题 共80分) 一、听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. B)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. Where will the boy go? A. His hometown. B. His school. C. His city. 6. Which city is the girl from? A. Beijing. B. New York. C. London. 7. Who does she miss? A. Her classmates. B. Her teachers. C. Her parents. 8. How many people are there in the boy’s city? A. About two million. B. About three million. C. About four million. 9. What do they do in the concert? A. Play some music. B. Play games. C. Play volleyball. 10. What does the woman want to look at? A. A photo. B. A dictionary. C. A magazine. 11. How is the woman? A. She is fine. B. She is sick. C. She is excited. 12. What is the man’s plan? A. To open a restaurant. B. To travel around. C. To buy a new car. 13. What class is Kitty in? A. Class1, Grade1. B. Class2, Grade1. C. Class3, Grade1. 14. When will the man live in the hotel? A. This morning. B. This afternoon. C. This evening. C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答下列各小题。 15. Where is the sports centre? A. Opposite the library. B. Near the library. C. Behind the Radio Station. 16. What did Peter do last Thursday? A. He played tennis. B. He swam with his friend. C. He went shopping with Tony. 17. When will they swim in the sports centre? A. Next Wednesday. B. Next Friday. C. Next Sunday. 听下面一段材料，回答下列各小题。 18. How do they go to China Town? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By bus. 19. Where can they have lunch together? A. In a park. B. In an old market. C. In the bus. 20. What does the speaker probably do? A. A bus driver. B. A presenter. C. A guide. 二、单项填空(本大题共15小题;每小题1分, 共15分) 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. As a teenager, one should be ________ independent person and learn to look after ________ world around us. A. a; an B. an; the C. a; the D. an; / 2. I will ask him to call you if he ________ back. A. comes B. came C. has come D. will come 3. I looked over them carefully, but it was still dark ____ see . A. too, to, nothing B. so, that, anything C. too, to, anything D. so, that, nothing 4. Linda was just going out shopping________the telephone rang. A. while B. when C. after D. because 5. We’ll climb Qianling Hills if it _____ next Sunday. A. won’t rain B. didn’t rain C. rained D. doesn’t rain 6. The students all enjoyed at the party yesterday. A. themselves B. them C. ourselves D. himself 7. The old man often _________ people to take action to protect traditional culture. A. calls on B. holds on C. looks on D. tries on 8. she does, she never gives up. A. Wherever B. However C. Whatever D. Whoever 9. a bad storm, the plane didn’t arrive on time. A. Because B. In spite of C. Because of D. For 10. The girl left the party ________ goodbye. A. to say B. to speak C. with say D. without saying 11. You have worked for hours. Please stop ________ a rest. A. have B. had C. having D. to have 12. — I can tell from your pronunciation you are a southerner. —________. I come from Quanzhou. A. Nearly B. Probably C. Exactly D. Simply 13. — We ________ each other since I came to Beijing. —But we send emails very often. A. don’t see B. didn’t see C. won’t see D. haven’t seen 14. It dark. Shall I turn on the light？ A. gets B. got C. is getting D. was getting 15. While Nick ______ CCTV News, someone knocked at the door. A. watched B. was watching C. watch D. watches 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题;每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。 Shadow puppet play started during the Western Han Dynasty and it has a long history of more than 2,000 years. It used to be popular in the countryside ____16____ it was cheap and convenient—the puppets were easy to carry around and not many people were needed in the show. Usually, the puppets ____17____ hard leather. It is hard to make them. The puppet makers have to take twenty-four ____18____ which include washing the leather, carving and painting, to make a puppet. Just like many things that are in danger of extinction (灭绝), traditional arts also face the risk of ____19____. “Many young people still think that shadow puppet play is an old-fashioned Chinese ____20____,” said Liu Chao-kan, a shadow puppet play actor in Yunnan Province. Liu understands why old art forms couldn’t ____21____ young people’s attention, so he connects new stories with the traditional form of storytelling. In a recent ____22____ based on the ancient Chinese novel Journey to the West, Baigujing dances to a pop song. Popular Chinese cartoon ____23____, together with the modern elements, are the secret in getting the attention of the children. “Because they couldn’t ____24____ those old stories, why not show them the cartoon characters they love in a shadow puppet play?” Liu said. While keeping the old art ____25____, Liu believes that the traditions should also be respected. He also said, “We can’t change completely and keeping the tradition and seeking innovation are both important.” 16. A. unless B. and C. because D. so 17. A. are made of B. are sold of C. are heard of D. are kept of 18. A. suggestions B. steps C. lessons D. parts 19. A. developing B. controlling C. appearing D. disappearing 20. A. song B. form C. art D. way 21. A. draw B. sing C. wonder D. realize 22. A. show B. trip C. lesson D. duty 23. A. books B. magazines C. films D. characters 24. A. copy B. create C. write D. understand 25. A. wealthy B. warm C. complete D. alive 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Linda wanted to make some money, so she tried to think of a good money-making plan. “I know!” she suddenly said. “I’ll offer my services as a dogsitter (照看狗的人). I can take dogs for walks when their owners are too busy!” It was a very good idea, because everyone in the street knew how kind Linda was to animals. In no time, she found herself taking care of three dogs, all looking forward to a day of fun. She decided to take them out, so they could work off some of their energy. She was careful to avoid the garden. She didn’t want them to walk over her plants! “We’ll go to the shops,” she said to her three doggy friends. So off she set with Ben, Simba and Pongo. The three pulled so hard on their leads (牵狗绳) that Linda felt as if she was being pulled along on ice! Linda tried to stop to look in a shop window, but the dogs had other ideas. Ben wound (绕) his lead round Linda’s feet and before she knew it, she had landed on the ground. “Ouch!” said Linda. “OK, let’s forget the shopping before we get into worse trouble.” Just then, Simba caught sight of a cat on the other side of the street. Immediately, he jumped toward it at top speed. Linda just had time to hold on to a tree before she was pulled over by Simba. “That was close!” said Linda. As she was getting her breath back, a mother and her little boy in a pushchair passed them. The boy was having an ice cream. Pongo reached his tongue (舌头) out and in a second, the ice cream had disappeared. Linda turned to the mother, “I’m really so sorry. Let me buy your son another ice cream.” “Looking after dogs is very hard work,” thought Linda to herself. “Next time, I think I’ll offer to look after a goldfish!” 26. According to Paragraph 2, Linda ________ her garden. A. loved B. cleaned C. was too busy to care for D. just started building 27. What did Linda decide to do after she landed on the ground? A. To go back home. B. To stay away from shops. C. To do the shopping. D. To go to the other side of the street. 28. What did Simba do after seeing a cat? A. He caught the cat. B. He ran after the cat. C. He climbed onto a tree. D. He wound his lead round Linda. 29. What happened to the little boy? A. His tongue was hurt. B. His pushchair was broken. C. His ice cream was gone. D. His mother left him alone. 30. What is the best title of the text? A. Three Lovely Dogs B. Be careful with Dogs C. A Long Shopping Day D. Linda’s Unlucky Day B William Shakespeare was a writer of plays and poems. Some of his most famous plays are Hamlet, Romeo and Juliet, Macbeth. He wrote thirty-seven plays in all. They are still popular today. He was born in England. At school he liked watching plays. He decided to be an actor when he finished school at the age of fourteen. In 1582, he married a farmer’s daughter. She was eight years older than he was. Their first child was a daughter. Later they had twins. In 1585, Shakespeare left his hometown, Stratford-upon-Avon. His wife and children stayed behind. No one knows why he left or what he did between 1585 and 1592. At twenty-eight, he moved to London and joined a theatre company which opened the Globe Theatre in 1599. He became an actor, and he also wrote plays. He usually acted in his own plays. He made almost no money from his writing. But he made a lot of money from acting. With the money he bought a large house in his hometown. At the age of forty-nine, Shakespeare retired (退休) and went to live in Stratford-upon-Avon. He died at the age of fifty-two in 1616. He left his money to his family. He left the genius (天才) to the world. You still see his plays in English and in many other languages. He is one of the most famous writers in the world. 31. Shakespeare wrote many famous plays except 　 　. A. Hamlet B. Macbeth C. Romeo and Juliet D. Man and Superman 32. Shakespeare decided to be an actor in 　 　. A. 1578 B. 1582 C. 1599 D. 1616 33. In 1585,Shakespeare left his hometown Stratford-upon-Avon 　 　. A. with his wife B. with his daughter C. with his wife and children D. Alone 34. Shakespeare got much money from 　 　. A. writing B. plays C. acting D. Retirement 35. According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE? A. Shakespeare had two children. B. Shakespeare wrote both plays and poems. C. Shakespeare left his money to the Globe Theatre. D. Shakespeare wrote plays in English and some other languages. C If I had one million Yuan, I would buy you a house! Do I have one million Yuan? No, I don't．So I only can spend ten fens on this short message, sending you my best wishes! Today SMS---Short Message Service is popular, and China Mobile says that every second（秒钟）, there are 410 messages being sent． Look around you! People are watching their mobiles（手机）, smiling or laughing．Thumbs（拇指）are moving quickly on mobiles, bringing happiness to their friends．Through SMS, we know the weather report, share jokes and news, express love and friendship． SMS is becoming more and more popular．It's reported that 67% of young people like to send short messages to greet（问候）each other．Internet SMS will be more helpful to people．I'm thankful for the progress because SMS saves me much money．Just on the top of the thumb, so much joy can be found． 36. SMS can help people do the followings except_________. A. knowing the weather report B. sharing jokes and news C. expressing love and friendship D. spending more time traveling 37. The writer thinks that________. A. SMS helps people a lot B. young people dislike SMS C. he makes SMS more popular D. he will buy a palace for his friend 38. ________of young people like to send short messages to greet each other． A. 40% B. 50% C. 60% D. 67% 39. The passage is mainly about________． A. How to search Internet B. how to send short message C. the joy （快乐） of SMS D. ways of saving money 40. Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage? A. The writer has one million yuan． B. The writer spends ten fen on this short message． C. More than 400 people send messages every second． D. Internet SMS will be more helpful to people． 五、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) A: Police station. ____41____ B: Yes, please. I lost my schoolbag! A: Take it easy. Tell me something about it, please. B: I left my schoolbag on the bus No.15 on my way to school. A: ____42____ B: It’s pink. A: Can you tell me what’s in it? B: ____43____ A: Where and what time did you get on the bus? B: I got on the bus at Xinhua Bus Stop at about 7:00. A: ____44____ B: At No.3 Middle School. A: Please give me your phone number. ____45____ B: 2713185. Thanks a lot. A. Where did you get off the bus? B. My school ID card and books are in it. C. What color do you like best? D. Can I help you? E. You’re welcome. F. What color is your schoolbag? G. We’ll call you when we get any information. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共40分) 六、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 46. 我们的信箱里塞满了来自各地的信件。 Our mailbox is ________ ________ letters from here and there. 47. 我们必须肩负起保护民间艺术的责任。 We must ________ the ________ for protecting folk arts. 48. 他们可以恰当地处理任何投诉。 They can ________ any complaint properly. 49. 你如果仔细想想，就会知道他的话很有道理。 If you think carefully, you will know his words ________ ________. 50. 尽管很便宜，它却很有用。 ________ ________ it’s cheap, it’s very useful. 七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 There are 300 million bikes in China. There are special parts of the road for bikes in some of the cities. Traffic in Beijing is slow. Buses, cars, taxis and bikes are on the roads. While many people own a car, there is no place to park in the city. Traffic jams are common on the roads in Beijing. And air pollution is a big problem in all Chinese cities. There is a subway system in Beijing and one in Shanghai to move people around these big cities. Freeways（高速公路）have been built in and around Beijing, Shanghai and in other big cities to try to keep traffic moving quickly. Trains take people to all parts of China. Long trips can be taken on trains with sleeping and dining cars. Many Chinese airlines fly people to all parts of China. People living near rivers use boats to transport（运送）themselves and their things. 51. There are ________ of the road for bikes in some of the cities in China. 52. It is common to see ________ on the roads in Beijing because many people own a car. 53. People have built freeways in and around Beijing, Shanghai and in other big cities in order to ________. 54. People can take trains with ________ for long trips. 55. People living near rivers use boats to transport ________. 八、综合填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词， 使短文意思完整。 Isaac Newton （艾萨克•牛顿） was born in Woolsthorpe, England, on December 25, 1642. He was born early and he was very w___56___ . No one believed he could continue to live. But he surprised e___57___ . He had one of the most powerful（强有力的）minds（大脑）in history. And he lived u___58___ he was 84. Newton’s father d___59___ before he was born. His mother married again a few years later. She left Newton with his grandmother. The boy was not a good student. Yet he was curious（好奇的）and liked to make things, such as kites, clocks and simple machines. Newton also e___60___ finding new ways to answer questions or solve problems. As a boy, for e___61___ , he wanted to find a way to measure（测量）the speed（速度）of the wind. On a w___62___ day, he measured how far he could jump with the wind at his back. Then he measured how far he could jump with the wind in his face. From the d___63___ between the two jumps, he made his own measure of the power of the wind. Strangely, Newton became a much better student after a boy kicked him in the stomach. The boy was one of the best students in the school. Newton decided to get even（报复）by getting h___64___ marks than the boy who kicked him. In a short time, Newton became the top student at the school. Newton left school to help on the family farm. H____65____, the boy was not a good farmer. An uncle believed that Norton would do better as a student than as a farmer. So he sponsored（资助）the young man into Cambridge University to study math. 九、书面表达(本大题共15分) 66. 身处数字时代，理财意识、理性消费是青少年必备的核心能力。上周，某校对九年级学生开展了“自主管理零花钱”问卷调查。请根据调查结果写一篇英语短文，介绍本次调查情况并谈谈你的观点。 要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实人名或校名； 2. 可适当地加细节，使行文流畅； 3. 词数80～100。 Should teenagers be allowed to manage their pocket money? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $