新疆中学2026-2027学年八年级上学期英语质量监测（Unit1-2）预测题

和田县塔瓦库勒乡中学英语质量监测（八上 Unit 1~2 预测题） 听力材料及参考答案（教师用） 一、听力材料 【听力播放说明】A、B、C、D 四部分均按试卷要求：句子/对话/短文各读两遍。建议由教师现场朗读或提前录音播放。 A. 图片理解（听句子，选择正确的图片，每小题读两遍） 1. I went to the mountains with my friends last weekend. 2. We went to the beach and swam in the sea. 3. My family visited a museum during the vacation. 4. I stayed at home and watched TV yesterday. 5. Tom went to the library and borrowed a book. 【对应图片】A. 山　B. 海滩　C. 博物馆　D. 家　E. 图书馆 【参考答案】1. A　2. B　3. C　4. D　5. E B. 情景反应（听句子，选择正确的应答，每小题读两遍） 6. Could you please help me with my homework? A. Sure, no problem.　B. Yes, I did.　C. Thank you.　【答案 A】 7. How was your vacation? A. It was wonderful.　B. I'm fine.　C. See you later.　【答案 A】 8. Can I borrow your pen? A. Yes, you are.　B. Sure, here you are.　C. No, I don't.　【答案 B】 9. Did you take any photos at the beach? A. Yes, I do.　B. Yes, I did.　C. I'd love to.　【答案 B】 10. Where did you go on vacation? A. I went to Beijing.　B. I'm going to school.　C. I like it very much.　【答案 A】 C. 对话理解（听对话及问题，选择正确的答案，每组对话读两遍） 11. M: Did you go anywhere on vacation, Mary? W: Yes, I went to the beach with my sister. The food there tasted great. Q: Where did Mary go on vacation? A. To the mountains.　B. To the beach.　C. To the museum.　【答案 B】 12. W: Could you please sweep the floor, Tom? M: Sure, Mom. I'll do it right away. Q: What will Tom do? A. Sweep the floor.　B. Do the dishes.　C. Fold the clothes.　【答案 A】 13. M: What did you do yesterday? W: I stayed at home and read a book. I enjoyed myself. Q: What did the girl do yesterday? A. She went shopping.　B. She stayed at home.　C. She visited her grandparents.　【答案 B】 14. W: Can I borrow your dictionary? M: Sorry, I lent it to Li Ming this morning. Q: Who has the dictionary now? A. Li Ming.　B. The girl.　C. The boy.　【答案 A】 15. M: How often do you help with housework, Anna? W: I sweep the floor every day and do the dishes after dinner. Q: What can we know from the conversation? A. Anna never does housework.　B. Anna often helps with housework.　C. Anna doesn't like housework.　【答案 B】 D. 短文理解（听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍） Last summer vacation, my family went to Hainan. We stayed there for a week. We went to the beach and swam in the sea. The food there was delicious. My father took many photos. My mother bought some gifts for her friends. I had a wonderful time. I want to go there again next year. 16. Where did the family go last summer vacation? A. To Beijing.　B. To Hainan.　C. To Shanghai.　【答案 B】 17. How long did they stay there? A. For three days.　B. For a week.　C. For a month.　【答案 B】 18. What did the father do? A. He took many photos.　B. He bought some gifts.　C. He swam in the sea.　【答案 A】 19. What did the mother buy? A. Some clothes.　B. Some gifts.　C. Some food.　【答案 B】 20. What can we know from the passage? A. The family didn't like Hainan.　B. The writer wants to go to Hainan again.　C. The writer went there alone.　【答案 B】 二、笔试部分参考答案 Ⅱ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共15分） 21. B　22. B　23. A　24. B　25. A　26. B　27. B　28. A　29. B　30. A 31. A　32. B　33. A　34. A　35. A Ⅲ. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共46分） 第一节：36. F　37. F　38. T　39. T　40. T　41. B　42. B　43. C　44. A　45. C 46. B　47. B　48. A　49. A　50. B　51. A　52. A　53. B 第二节：54. B　55. C　56. D　57. A　58. E Ⅳ. 补全对话（每小题2分，共12分） 59. D　60. B　61. C　62. A　63. E　64. F Ⅴ. 读写题（第一节每小题1分，共6分；第二节每小题3分，共9分） 65. vacation（trip 亦可）　66. plane　67. pandas　68. photos　69. museum　70. delicious 71. She went to Chengdu (with her family). 72. She went to the museum and learned about the history of Chengdu. 73. She liked the hot pot (best). （71-73 为开放/半开放题，意思正确、表达通顺即可给分，允许合理变体。） Ⅵ. 阅读填空（每小题1分，共22分） 第一节 语法填空：74. went　75. stayed　76. was　77. swam　78. didn't like　79. took 80. tasted　81. watched　82. had　83. learned / learnt　84. leaves 第二节 短文填空：85. chores　86. swept　87. help　88. neighbor　89. borrow　90. visit 91. preparing　92. care　93. reason　94. wonderful　95. invite Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分20分）参考范文 Last summer vacation, I went to the mountains with my parents. We went there by car. It took us two hours to get there. The mountains were beautiful, and the air was fresh. We took quite a few photos there. In the afternoon, we went to a small village and tasted some delicious food. Everyone in my family had a good time. I really enjoyed myself on vacation. I hope to go there again next year. 【评分参考】内容完整（去了哪里/做了什么/感受如何）8分；语言准确（一般过去时使用正确）6分；条理清晰、行文连贯 4分；词数约80词、书写规范 2分。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 和田县塔瓦库勒乡中学英语质量监测 （人教版八年级上册 Unit 1~2 预测题） 满分：150分　　考试时间：120分钟 班级：____________　　姓名：____________　　学号：____________ Ⅰ. 听力部分（满分20分） A. 图片理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。 A B C D E 1. __________　　2. __________　　3. __________　　4. __________　　5. __________ B. 情景反应（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听句子，选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。 （　）6. A. Sure, no problem.　　　B. Yes, I did.　　　C. Thank you. （　）7. A. It was wonderful.　　　B. I'm fine.　　　C. See you later. （　）8. A. Yes, you are.　　　　　B. Sure, here you are.　　　C. No, I don't. （　）9. A. Yes, I do.　　　　　　　B. Yes, I did.　　　C. I'd love to. （　）10. A. I went to Beijing.　　　B. I'm going to school.　　　C. I like it very much. C. 对话理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。 （　）11. Where did Mary go on vacation? A. To the mountains.　　　B. To the beach.　　　C. To the museum. （　）12. What will Tom do? A. Sweep the floor.　　　B. Do the dishes.　　　C. Fold the clothes. （　）13. What did the girl do yesterday? A. She went shopping.　　　B. She stayed at home.　　　C. She visited her grandparents. （　）14. Who has the dictionary now? A. Li Ming.　　　B. The girl.　　　C. The boy. （　）15. What can we know from the conversation? A. Anna never does housework.　　　B. Anna often helps with housework.　　　C. Anna doesn't like housework. D. 短文理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。 （　）16. Where did the family go last summer vacation? A. To Beijing.　　　B. To Hainan.　　　C. To Shanghai. （　）17. How long did they stay there? A. For three days.　　　B. For a week.　　　C. For a month. （　）18. What did the father do? A. He took many photos.　　　B. He bought some gifts.　　　C. He swam in the sea. （　）19. What did the mother buy? A. Some clothes.　　　B. Some gifts.　　　C. Some food. （　）20. What can we know from the passage? A. The family didn't like Hainan.　　　B. The writer wants to go to Hainan again.　　　C. The writer went there alone. Ⅱ. 完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 Last weekend, I went to my grandparents' home with my parents. We __21__ there for two days. My grandma is a kind woman. She __22__ delicious food for us. After dinner, I helped her __23__ the dishes. My grandpa asked me to __24__ the floor, and I did it at once. In the afternoon, we went to the __25__ and took a walk. The weather was fine, and the air was fresh. We took quite a __26__ photos there. On the way home, I wanted to __27__ a book from my friend, but he wasn't at home. __28__ a result, I didn't borrow one. I was a little tired, __29__ I had a good time. My parents said we would __30__ to the mountains next weekend. I am looking forward to __31__. I think it will be __32__. When I got home, I had __33__ to do, so I went to bed early. Everyone in my family __34__ happy that day. I will __35__ my grandparents more often. （　）21. A. stay　　　B. stayed　　　C. stays （　）22. A. cooks　　　B. cooked　　　C. cooking （　）23. A. do　　　B. did　　　C. doing （　）24. A. make　　　B. sweep　　　C. buy （　）25. A. park　　　B. school　　　C. shop （　）26. A. few　　　B. a few　　　C. many （　）27. A. lend　　　B. borrow　　　C. keep （　）28. A. As　　　B. For　　　C. In （　）29. A. and　　　B. but　　　C. or （　）30. A. go　　　B. went　　　C. going （　）31. A. it　　　B. them　　　C. him （　）32. A. boring　　　B. wonderful　　　C. terrible （　）33. A. nothing　　　B. anything　　　C. something （　）34. A. was　　　B. were　　　C. are （　）35. A. visit　　　B. visits　　　C. visiting Ⅲ. 阅读理解（本题共分两节，共23小题，每小题2分，满分46分） 第一节 阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳答案（四篇阅读，共18小题，每小题2分，满分36分，其中第一篇为T/F判断选择题） A 根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正（T）误（F）。 Helping with housework is good for children. In my family, everyone does something to keep our home clean and tidy. My father takes out the rubbish every morning. My mother cooks dinner and sweeps the floor. I feed the fish and water the flowers. My little sister helps set the table. We work as a team. On weekends, we clean up the house together. It makes us happy. Doing chores also teaches us to take care of ourselves. When we grow up, we won't depend on our parents too much. So parents should ask their children to do some housework. It is good for their growth. （　）36. In the writer's family, the father cooks dinner every day. （　）37. The writer's mother takes out the rubbish every morning. （　）38. The writer feeds the fish and waters the flowers. （　）39. Doing chores can teach children to take care of themselves. （　）40. Parents should ask their children to do some housework. B 阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Last summer, Lily went to Yunnan with her parents. They went there by train. On the first day, they visited a beautiful old town. The houses there were very old, and the streets were clean. Lily took many photos. On the second day, they went to a lake. The water was very clear. They took a boat and enjoyed the nice view. On the third day, they went to a museum. Lily learned a lot about the history of Yunnan. The food in Yunnan was delicious, too. Lily liked the rice noodles best. Everyone in her family had a wonderful time. Lily hopes to go to Yunnan again one day. （　）41. How did Lily and her parents go to Yunnan? A. By bus.　　　B. By train.　　　C. By plane. （　）42. What did Lily do on the first day? A. She took a boat.　　　B. She visited an old town.　　　C. She went to a museum. （　）43. How was the water in the lake? A. It was dirty.　　　B. It was cold.　　　C. It was very clear. （　）44. What did Lily learn about on the third day? A. The history of Yunnan.　　　B. The food of Yunnan.　　　C. The old houses. （　）45. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Lily went to Yunnan alone.　　　B. Lily didn't like the food in Yunnan.　　　C. Lily had a wonderful time in Yunnan. C 阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 “Could you please help me?” We often ask for help in our daily life. But how can we ask politely? Using “Could you please...?” is a good way. It sounds more polite than “Can you...?” When someone helps you, don't forget to say “Thank you.” If someone asks you for help, you can say “Sure, no problem.” or “Of course.” If you can't help, you should say “Sorry, but...” and tell the reason. For example, “Sorry, but I'm busy now.” Asking for help politely is very important. It makes people happy to help you. And when you help others, you will feel happy, too. So let's be polite and helpful! （　）46. Which is more polite according to the passage? A. “Can you help me?”　　　B. “Could you please help me?”　　　C. “Help me!” （　）47. What should you say when someone helps you? A. “No problem.”　　　B. “Thank you.”　　　C. “Sorry.” （　）48. What should you do if you can't help someone? A. Say “Sorry, but...” and tell the reason.　　　B. Just say nothing.　　　C. Say “Of course.” （　）49. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to ask for help politely.　　　B. How to do housework.　　　C. How to make friends. D 阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Last weekend, Tom didn't go anywhere. He stayed at home. He had nothing to do, so he felt bored. He called his friend Jack. “Did you do anything interesting this weekend?” Tom asked. “Yes,” Jack said. “I went to the beach with my family. We swam in the sea and played volleyball. We had a good time. Did anyone go with you?” “No one. I stayed at home alone,” Tom said. “Come and see me next weekend. I think you will have fun,” Jack said. “That's a good idea. I will bring something delicious,” Tom said happily. Tom is looking forward to the next weekend now. （　）50. What did Tom do last weekend? A. He went to the beach.　　　B. He stayed at home.　　　C. He visited his friend. （　）51. How did Tom feel last weekend? A. Bored.　　　B. Happy.　　　C. Tired. （　）52. What did Jack do last weekend? A. He went swimming with his family.　　　B. He stayed at home.　　　C. He played basketball. （　）53. What will Tom do next weekend? A. He will go to the beach.　　　B. He will go to Jack's home.　　　C. He will stay at home. 第二节 阅读并按照要求完成选择（一篇阅读，共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从方框内所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 Doing housework is a good way to show our love to our family. But some students don't like it. __54__ First, you can start with small things. __55__ It's easy, and you can do it every day. After that, you can try to do the dishes or sweep the floor. Second, make a plan with your family. __56__ For example, you can clean the room on Monday and take out the rubbish on Wednesday. In this way, everyone knows what to do. Third, don't do it alone. __57__ You can sing songs or tell stories while working. It makes the housework fun. Finally, remember to say “Thank you” to your family. __58__ It can make everyone happy and love the home more. A. Do housework with your family members. B. Why not try these ways to make it interesting? C. For example, you can fold your clothes by yourself. D. You can write down the chores and share them. E. When they help you, don't forget to thank them. Ⅳ. 补全对话（本题共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分） 从下面方框中选择合适的句子，填到横线上，使对话意思完整。 A: Hi, Mom! I'm home. B: Hi, dear! 59. ________ A: Yes, I'd like to. What can I do for you? B: Could you please sweep the floor? A: 60. ________ I'll do it right away. B: Thank you. 61. ________ A: Sure. But could I play basketball with my friends first? B: 62. ________ You have to finish your homework first. A: OK, Mom. I'll do it after finishing my homework. B: That's good. 63. ________ A: I want to go to the beach next Sunday. Dad said he would take me there. B: Great! 64. ________ A: Thank you, Mom. I will take some photos for you. A. Sorry, you can't. B. Sure, no problem. C. Could you please do the dishes after dinner? D. Can I help you with housework? E. Where do you plan to go this weekend? F. Have a good time! Ⅴ. 读写题（本题共分两节，满分15分） 第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分） Dear Lucy, How is everything going? I had a wonderful vacation with my family last week. We went to Chengdu by plane. On the first day, we visited the pandas. They were so cute. I took quite a few photos with them. On the second day, we went to the museum and learned about the history of Chengdu. The food there was delicious, and I liked the hot pot best. Everyone in my family had a good time. I hope you can go there with me next time. Yours, Amy Amy had a wonderful 65. ________ with her family last week. They went to Chengdu by 66. ________. On the first day, they visited the 67. ________ and took many 68. ________. On the second day, they went to the 69. ________. Amy thought the food there was 70. ________. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答3个问题。（共3小题，每小题3分，满分9分） 71. Where did Amy go on vacation? ____________________________________________________________ 72. What did Amy do on the second day? ____________________________________________________________ 73. What food did Amy like best? ____________________________________________________________ Ⅵ. 阅读填空（本题共分两节，共22小题，每小题1分，满分22分） 第一节 语法填空（共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。 Last summer, my family and I 74. ________ (go) to Sanya. We 75. ________ (stay) there for five days. The weather 76. ________ (be) sunny and hot. We 77. ________ (swim) in the sea every day. My sister 78. ________ (not like) the sea, so she played on the beach. We 79. ________ (take) many photos. The food there 80. ________ (taste) delicious. At night, we 81. ________ (watch) the stars. Everyone 82. ________ (have) a good time. I 83. ________ (learn) a lot about the sea. Next month, my family will visit Beijing. The train 84. ________ (leave) at 8:00 in the morning. I am looking forward to the trip. 第二节 短文填空（共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 chore　　sweep　　help　　neighbor　　borrow　　visit　　prepare　　care　　reason　　wonderful　　invite Last Sunday, I did some 85. ________ at home. First, I 86. ________ the floor and took out the rubbish. Then my mother asked me to 87. ________ her cook lunch. After lunch, my 88. ________ Mrs. Wang came to our home. She wanted to 89. ________ a book from me, and I lent it to her. In the afternoon, I went to 90. ________ my grandparents. They were 91. ________ dinner for us. We talked and laughed together. Grandma said, “You are a good boy. You always 92. ________ about others.” I was very happy. The 93. ________ was that my family was full of love. Last weekend was really 94. ________. I also wanted to 95. ________ my cousins to come next weekend. Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分20分） 假期是放松和成长的好时光。假设你是李华，刚刚度过了一个愉快的暑假。请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的假期生活。 Idea bank：go on vacation / visit grandparents / go to the mountains / go to the beach / take photos / have a good time / ... How to make it good：use the past tense（一般过去时）/ write down what you did / tell how you felt / ... 注意：1. 短文应包括以上提示内容，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不能出现真实的地名、校名和人名； 3. 词数80词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $