4.2 How Can I Get There（Reading & Writing1）-《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合山东职教高考命题特色的【山东专用】《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共41练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）Unit 4 How Can I Get There （Reading & Writing1）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版） 4.2 How Can I Get There 一课一练（2） Reading & Writing1 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1．He is one of the _________ (friendly) people I have ever met. 【答案】friendliest 【解析】考查形容词最高级用法。句意：他是我见过的最友好的人之一。分析句子可知，此处用法为“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”是固定结构，表示“最……之一”，所给词friendly的最高级形式是friendliest。故填friendliest。 2．Tom runs ________ (fast) than any other boy in his class. 【答案】faster 【解析】考查副词的比较级。句意：汤姆比他班上任何其他男孩都跑得快。分析句子可知，than是比较级的标志词，需要用副词的比较级形式来修饰动词runs，fast“快地”的比较级是faster意为“更快地”，符合题意。故填faster。 3．This story is ________ (funny) than that one . 【答案】funnier 【解析】考查形容词的比较级。句意：这个故事比那个故事更有趣。根据空后than可知，此处应该使用形容词的比较级形式，funny的比较级形式为funnier。故答案为funnier。 4．The problem was solved ________ (easily) than we expected. 【答案】more easily 【解析】考查副词的比较级。句意：这个问题比我们预期的更容易解决。than是比较级的标志词，提示要用比较级形式；多音节副词easily的比较级是在前面加more，即more easily。故填more easily。 5．Lucy is the ________ (young) of the two girls. 【答案】younger 【解析】考查形容词的比较级。句意：Lucy是两个女孩中较年轻的一个。根据“of the two girls”可知，此处是在两个女孩之间进行比较，应使用形容词的比较级形式。young的比较级是younger。故填younger。 6．She is the ________ (tall) girl in our team. (单词的适当形式填空) 【答案】tallest 【解析】考查形容词的最高级。句意：她是我们队里最高的女孩。根据空前定冠词the和比较范围in our team可知，此处应用最高级，tall的最高级是tallest。故填tallest。 7．She is ______ (happy) today than yesterday. (单词的适当形式填空) 【答案】happier 【解析】考查形容词比较级的用法。句意：她今天比昨天更开心。分析句子可知，句中有“than”，“happy”的比较级是“happier”。故填happier。 8．She is ________ tallest girl in our class.​ 【答案】the 【解析】考查定冠词和形容词最高级。句意：她是我们班个子最高的女孩。形容词最高级tallest前面必须加定冠词the，用来特指“我们班这个范围内”的最高者。故填the。 【课堂检测】 9．Double 11 has become one of ________ online shopping days in China. A．important B．more important C．most important D．the most important 【答案】D 【解析】句意：双十一已成为中国最重要的网购日之一。 此处是固定用法one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，意为“最……的之一”。最高级前必须加定冠词the，故用the most important。 10．The ________ you practice speaking English, the better your spoken English will be. A．much B．more C．many D．most 【答案】B 【解析】句意：你练习说英语越多，你的英语口语就会越好。 much原级；more比较级；many原级，修饰可数名词；most最高级。固定句型：The +比较级……，the +比较级……（越……，越……）。空格处需填入形容词比较级修饰practice，more是much的比较级形式，符合句型结构要求，表示练习越多，口语越好。 11．Kunming is one of ________ cities in China. A．beautiful B．the beautiful C．more beautiful D．the most beautiful 【答案】D 【解析】句意：昆明是中国最美丽的城市之一。 “one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”是固定搭配，意为“最……的……之一”，beautiful最高级为most beautiful。 12．The harder you work, the ________ you will be. A．lucky B．luckiest C．luckily D．luckier 【答案】D 【解析】句意：你越努力，你就越幸运。 “the+比较级，the+比较级”意为“越……，越……”，这是个固定用法，lucky的比较级为luckier。 13．Please speak ________ so that the elderly people at the back can hear you ________. A．louder; clearly B．more loudly; clear C．loudlier; clearly D．loud; clear 【答案】A 【解析】考查副词比较级和原级。句意：请大声点说，让后排的老人能清楚地听到你。根据句意可知，第一空表示含有前后比较，表示更大声，用比较级louder或more loudly；第二空修饰动词“hear”用副词clearly，符合语境。故选A。 14．This is ________ exciting adventure I’ve ever experienced during my travels. A．a B．an C．the most D．most 【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词最高级。句意：这是我旅行中经历过的最刺激的冒险。“I’ve ever experienced”表示在所有经历过的冒险中进行比较，需用形容词最高级；多音节词exciting的最高级为the most exciting，形容词最高级前必须加定冠词the。故选C。 15．—Is this movie ________ than the one we saw last week? —Yes, and it’s ________ educational. A．good; more B．better; more C．better; much D．good; much 【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意：——这部电影比我们上周看的那部更好吗？——是的，而且它更有教育意义。good好的； more更多；better更好的； much许多。第一空，根据than可知，此处应用形容词比较级better；第二空，educational是多音节形容词，其比较级形式为more educational。故选B。 16．She studies ________ and ________ every day. A．hard; hard B．harder; harder C．hardest; hardest D．the hardest; the hardest 【答案】B 【解析】考查副词比较级。句意：她每天学习越来越努力。hard作为副词时，意思是“努力地”，其比较级是harder，最高级是hardest。分析句子结构可知，此处为“比较级+and+比较级”的结构，意为“越来越……”，符合语境。故选B。 17．This is ________ written report I have ever read. A．careful B．carefully C．more carefully D．the most carefully 【答案】D 【解析】考查副词最高级。句意：这是我读过的最为仔细撰写的报告。这句话将本报告与发言人所阅读过的所有其他报告进行了比较，根据“written report I have ever read”可知，应使用最高级，“written”是过去分词，修饰它的词应该是副词（而非形容词），“careful”的副词形式是“carefully”，最高级为“the most carefully”。故选D。 18．Riding a bike is ________ greener than driving a car. A．much B．many C．more D．most 【答案】A 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：骑自行车比开车更环保得多。根据“greener than”可知，此处应用比较级的修饰词。much可以作程度副词修饰比较级，表示程度上“更……得多”。故选A。 三、阅读理解 Bill from England is in New York now. He will have a meeting with some people from China. Australia and America in Peterson Building. But he doesn’t know where the building is. Now he is asking two men the way. “Excuse me, could you tell me the way to Peterson Building?” “Sure,” answers one of the men. “Go along this road and turn left at the third crossing, and then you can find it. You can get there in fifteen minutes. ” But the other man says. “There is a better way—take the No. 3 bus. It can take you to Peters Building. ” “Not Peters, but Peterson. ” says Bill. Then the two men say. “Oh, we’re sorry we don’t know. ” “Thank you all the same. I think I’ll take a taxi. ” Bill says. He knows that if he wants to know how to get to a place next time, he’d better ask a policeman. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 19．Where is Bill now? A．In England B．In America C．In China D．In Australia 20．What will Bill do there? A．See his friends B．Visit a building. C．Have a meeting D．Meet a policeman 21．What do you think of the two men? A．Kind B．Clever C．Cool D．Boring 22．How will Bill go to Peterson Building? A．On foot B．By bus C．By subway D．By taxi 23．What’s the best title for the text? A．Peterson Building B．Bill and two men C．Asking the way D．Giving help 【答案】19．B 20．C 21．A 22．D 23．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。来自英国的比尔在纽约要去Peterson Building开会，因不知建筑位置向两个男人问路，两人给出不同指引，后发现说错建筑名表示不清楚，比尔决定打车前往，还意识到下次问路最好找警察。 【解析】19．细节理解题。根据第一段“Bill from England is in New York now. (现在来自英国的比尔在纽约。)”可知，比尔在纽约，属于美国。故选B。 20．细节理解题。根据第一段“He will have a meeting with some people from China, Australia and America in Peterson Building. (他将在 Peterson Building 和来自中国、澳大利亚、美国的一些人开会。)”可知，比尔将要去开会。故选C。 21．推理判断题。根据第二段和第三段““Excuse me, could you tell me the way to Peterson Building?”“Sure,” answers one of the men. (“打扰一下，你能告诉我去彼得森大楼怎么走吗？”“当然” 其中一个男人回答道。)”可知，两人一开始热心给比尔指路，发现说错后真诚道歉，体现出他们是友善的。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据最后段““Thank you all the same. I think I’ll take a taxi.” Bill says. (“还是谢谢你。我想我会打车去。”比尔说。)”可知，比尔是打出租车去的Peterson Building。故选D。 23．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Now he is asking two men the way. (现在他正在向两个男人问路。)”可知，全文围绕比尔向两个男人“asking the way”的过程展开。故选C。 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合山东职教高考命题特色的【山东专用】《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共41练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）Unit 4 How Can I Get There （Reading & Writing1）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版） 4.2 How Can I Get There 一课一练（2） Reading & Writing1 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1．He is one of the _________ (friendly) people I have ever met. 2．Tom runs ________ (fast) than any other boy in his class. 3．This story is ________ (funny) than that one . 4．The problem was solved ________ (easily) than we expected. 5．Lucy is the ________ (young) of the two girls. 6．She is the ________ (tall) girl in our team. (单词的适当形式填空) 7．She is ______ (happy) today than yesterday. (单词的适当形式填空) 8．She is ________ tallest girl in our class.​ 【课堂检测】 9．Double 11 has become one of ________ online shopping days in China. A．important B．more important C．most important D．the most important 10．The ________ you practice speaking English, the better your spoken English will be. A．much B．more C．many D．most 11．Kunming is one of ________ cities in China. A．beautiful B．the beautiful C．more beautiful D．the most beautiful 12．The harder you work, the ________ you will be. A．lucky B．luckiest C．luckily D．luckier 13．Please speak ________ so that the elderly people at the back can hear you ________. A．louder; clearly B．more loudly; clear C．loudlier; clearly D．loud; clear 14．This is ________ exciting adventure I’ve ever experienced during my travels. A．a B．an C．the most D．most 15．—Is this movie ________ than the one we saw last week? —Yes, and it’s ________ educational. A．good; more B．better; more C．better; much D．good; much 16．She studies ________ and ________ every day. A．hard; hard B．harder; harder C．hardest; hardest D．the hardest; the hardest 17．This is ________ written report I have ever read. A．careful B．carefully C．more carefully D．the most carefully 18．Riding a bike is ________ greener than driving a car. A．much B．many C．more D．most 三、阅读理解 Bill from England is in New York now. He will have a meeting with some people from China. Australia and America in Peterson Building. But he doesn’t know where the building is. Now he is asking two men the way. “Excuse me, could you tell me the way to Peterson Building?” “Sure,” answers one of the men. “Go along this road and turn left at the third crossing, and then you can find it. You can get there in fifteen minutes. ” But the other man says. “There is a better way—take the No. 3 bus. It can take you to Peters Building. ” “Not Peters, but Peterson. ” says Bill. Then the two men say. “Oh, we’re sorry we don’t know. ” “Thank you all the same. I think I’ll take a taxi. ” Bill says. He knows that if he wants to know how to get to a place next time, he’d better ask a policeman. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 19．Where is Bill now? A．In England B．In America C．In China D．In Australia 20．What will Bill do there? A．See his friends B．Visit a building. C．Have a meeting D．Meet a policeman 21．What do you think of the two men? A．Kind B．Clever C．Cool D．Boring 22．How will Bill go to Peterson Building? A．On foot B．By bus C．By subway D．By taxi 23．What’s the best title for the text? A．Peterson Building B．Bill and two men C．Asking the way D．Giving help 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $