内容正文:
编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点,为了更好地提高学生的学习效率,辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节,本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合山东职教高考命题特色的【山东专用】《英语 基础模块1》(外研版第二版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共41练。
本卷为《英语 基础模块1》(外研版第二版)Unit 6 Not Just Tasty
(Reading & Writing1)的课前预习和课堂检测。
《英语 基础模块1》(外研版第二版)
6.2 Not Just Tasty
一课一练(2) Reading & Writing1
【课前预习】
一、核心词汇检测
1.________ (请沿这条街走) and you will find the subway station. (汉语提示填空)
【答案】Please go along this street
【解析】考查祈使句。句意:请沿着这条街走,你会找到地铁站的。请:Please,礼貌用语,位于句首,首字母要大写;沿这条街走:go along this street,表示建议用祈使句,以动词原形开头。故填Please go along this street。
2.________ (不要在公共场所大声喧哗) to keep a good public environment.
【答案】Don’t speak loudly in public
【解析】考查否定祈使句。句意:不要在公共场所大声喧哗,以保持良好的公共环境。根据汉语提示,空处应用否定祈使句don’t speak loudly in public,don’t+动词原形开头,表示“不要做某事”,副词loudly作状语,表示“大声地”,介词短语in public表示“在公共场所”,句首首字母要大写。故填Don’t speak loudly in public。
3.__________ your plan and __________ your progress. (根据句意填空)
【答案】 Stick with keep track of
【解析】考查动词短语。句意:坚持你的计划并跟踪你的进展。第一空用Stick with“坚持”,作谓语,表示坚持自己的计划,位于句首,首字母大写;第二空用keep track of“跟踪”,作谓语,表示跟踪自己的进展。此句是and连接的两个祈使句,故用动词原形。故填:Stick with;keep track of。
4.将受伤部位的纱布小心地移开。
________ any clothing very carefully ________ around the burn.(根据中文提示完成句子)
【答案】 Remove from
【解析】考查动词短语。分析句子可知,此句为祈使句,应用动词原形开头;将……移开:remove...from...,动词短语。故填Remove;from。
5.Please ________ (关闭) the door before you leave the room.
【答案】close
【解析】考查动词及祈使句。句意:请在离开房间之前关上门。根据汉语提示可知,关闭:close,及物动词,根据“Please”可知,此句是祈使句,祈使句应以动词原形开头。故填close。
6.Don’t ________ about the result. Just try your best. (根据句意填空)
【答案】worry
【解析】考查动词短语。句意:不要担心结果。只要尽力就好。分析句子可知,“worry about”是固定短语,意为“担心”,符合语境;此处为否定祈使句,Don’t后用动词原形。故填worry。
7.Please _____ (点击) on the link to access the document. (汉语提示填空)
【答案】click
【解析】考查祈使句。句意:请点击该链接以获取文档。此处是祈使句,用动词原形开头,根据汉语提示,空处应用click。故填click。
8.Please ________ (等待) for me at the school gate after class.
【答案】wait
【解析】考查动词及祈使句。句意:下课后请到学校门口等我。根据汉语提示,空处应用动词wait,根据Please可知,此处为祈使句,祈使句中动词用动词原形。故填wait。
【课堂检测】
一、单项选择
9.________ trying, and you will succeed in the future.
A.Keep B.Keeps C.Keeping D.Kept
【答案】A
【解析】句意:继续尝试,将来你就会成功。
分析句子结构可知,此处为“祈使句+ and +简单句”结构,此处需用动词原形。
10.________ wake up your father, Jack. He needs a good sleep.
A.Don’t B.Doesn’t C.Aren’t D.Can’t
【答案】A
【解析】句意:不要叫醒你爸爸,杰克。他需要好好睡一觉。
分析句子结构和选项可知,句子为否定的祈使句,应用“Don’t +动词原形”。
11.________ up early tomorrow, or you cannot catch the train.
A.Getting B.Get C.To get D.Don’t get
【答案】B
【解析】考查祈使句。句意:明天早点起床,否则你赶不上火车。分析句子可知,本句是一个“祈使句 + or + 陈述句”的结构,祈使句用于表达命令、建议或要求,必须以动词原形开头,故用Get。故选B。
12.Please _______ quiet in the reading room while others _______ books.
A.keep; are reading B.keeps; read
C.kept; were reading D.keeping; are reading
【答案】A
【解析】考查祈使句与现在进行时。句意:当别人在阅览室看书时,请保持安静。祈使句以动词原形开头;while引导从句用现在进行时表正在进行的动作。故选A。
13.Please ________ for me if I am late for the meeting.
A.wait B.waits C.waited D.waiting
【答案】A
【解析】考查祈使句。句意:如果我开会迟到了,请等我一下。please是礼貌用语,“... for me”是祈使句,应以动词原形开头。故选A。
14.Open the door, ________?
A.will you B.shall you C.do you D.don’t you
【答案】A
【解析】考查反意疑问句。句意:开门,好吗?祈使句的反意疑问句通常使用will you。故选A。
15.________ not smoke in public places.
A.Please B.Do C.Does D.Did
【答案】B
【解析】考查祈使句辨析。句意:不要在公共场所吸烟。这是一个否定祈使句,用于表达禁止或劝阻,正确结构是“Do not+动词原形”。故选B。
16.________ quiet, the baby is sleeping.
A.Be B.Is C.Are D.Being
【答案】A
【解析】考查祈使句。句意:保持安静,宝宝正在睡觉。这是一个祈使句,用来表达命令、请求或提醒,祈使句的开头需要用动词原形,“Be quiet”是固定的祈使句表达,意为“保持安静”。故选A。
17.Let’s ________ a walk after dinner.
A.take B.takes C.taking D.to take
【答案】A
【解析】考查祈使句。句意:晚饭后我们去散步吧。在“Let’s”祈使句结构中,后面必须接不带 to 的动词不定式(即动词原形)。故选A。
18.No ________. It’s very dangerous to swim here.
A.swimming B.swim C.to swim D.swims
【答案】A
【解析】考查动名词。句意:禁止游泳。在这里游泳很危险。“No +动名词”构成否定祈使句,表示“禁止做某事”,是固定用法,所以此处应用swim的动名词形式swimming。故选A。
二、阅读理解
The holidays are a great time to get into the kitchen. Cooking is fun, and it can make you feel good too. We asked Sally and Kate from the food club to talk about some of the joys and benefits of cooking. The following is what they said.
When you use a recipe, you might learn new words. You will also do some maths with counting, weighing and working out the cooking time. Cooking can be very different too. If you know how a recipe works, you can make delicious dishes with something different at home.
Being in a warm kitchen and cooking with your family or friends is a special time when you can find time to have a talk together. Finally, of course, there’s a time when you enjoy delicious meals with your family and everyone smiles. It feels great to see everyone enjoy the meals you cook.
19.From Sally’s and Kate’s words, we can guess that ________.
A.they dislike cooking
B.they enjoy cooking
C.they hate cooking
D.they like playing basketball
20.They do some maths while cooking by ________.
A.counting
B.weighing
C.working out the cooking time
D.all of the above
21.You can make tasty meals using different ingredients at home if you ________.
A.like eating
B.know the prices of vegetables
C.know how a recipe works
D.know who likes eating in your family
22.What is the outcome of seeing everyone enjoy the meals you cook?
A.It makes you feel great.
B.It make you want to cook more often.
C.It encourages you to try new recipes.
D.It takes you a lot of effort and time.
23.What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Cooking Outside
B.Cooking at Home on Holiday
C.Eating in the Restaurant
D.Working in the Kitchen
【答案】19.B 20.D 21.C 22.A 23.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了Sally Brown和Kate Morris谈论烹饪的一些乐趣和好处。
【解析】19.推理判断题。根据第一段“We asked Sally and Kate from the food club to talk about some of the joys and benefits of cooking. (我们请了美食俱乐部的萨莉和凯特来谈谈烹饪的一些乐趣和益处。)”可知,她们喜欢烹饪。故选B。
20.细节理解题。根据第二段“When you use a recipe, you might learn new words. You will also do some maths with counting, weighing and working out the cooking time. (当你使用食谱时,你可能会学习新单词。你还会通过计数、称重和计算烹饪时间来做一些数学运算。)”可知,烹饪时做数学运算包括计数、称重和计算烹饪时间。故选D。
21.细节理解题。根据第二段“If you know how a recipe works, you can make delicious dishes with something different at home. (如果你知道食谱的原理,你就可以在家里用不同的食材做出美味的菜肴。)”可知,前提是知道食谱的原理。故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据第三段“It feels great to see everyone enjoy the meals you cook. (看到大家享受你做的饭菜,感觉很棒。)”可知,这种结果会让人感觉很棒。故选A。
23.主旨大意题。文章开篇以假期烹饪引入,接着围绕在家烹饪的乐趣(如学习、与家人互动)和益处展开,全文核心为“假期在家烹饪”。故选B。
1
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点,为了更好地提高学生的学习效率,辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节,本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合山东职教高考命题特色的【山东专用】《英语 基础模块1》(外研版第二版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共41练。
本卷为《英语 基础模块1》(外研版第二版)Unit 6 Not Just Tasty
(Reading & Writing1)的课前预习和课堂检测。
《英语 基础模块1》(外研版第二版)
6.2 Not Just Tasty
一课一练(2) Reading & Writing1
【课前预习】
一、核心词汇检测
1.________ (请沿这条街走) and you will find the subway station. (汉语提示填空)
2.________ (不要在公共场所大声喧哗) to keep a good public environment.
3.__________ your plan and __________ your progress. (根据句意填空)
4.将受伤部位的纱布小心地移开。
________ any clothing very carefully ________ around the burn.(根据中文提示完成句子)
5.Please ________ (关闭) the door before you leave the room.
6.Don’t ________ about the result. Just try your best. (根据句意填空)
7.Please _____ (点击) on the link to access the document. (汉语提示填空)
8.Please ________ (等待) for me at the school gate after class.
【课堂检测】
一、单项选择
9.________ trying, and you will succeed in the future.
A.Keep B.Keeps C.Keeping D.Kept
10.________ wake up your father, Jack. He needs a good sleep.
A.Don’t B.Doesn’t C.Aren’t D.Can’t
11.________ up early tomorrow, or you cannot catch the train.
A.Getting B.Get C.To get D.Don’t get
12.Please _______ quiet in the reading room while others _______ books.
A.keep; are reading B.keeps; read
C.kept; were reading D.keeping; are reading
13.Please ________ for me if I am late for the meeting.
A.wait B.waits C.waited D.waiting
14.Open the door, ________?
A.will you B.shall you C.do you D.don’t you
15.________ not smoke in public places.
A.Please B.Do C.Does D.Did
16.________ quiet, the baby is sleeping.
A.Be B.Is C.Are D.Being
17.Let’s ________ a walk after dinner.
A.take B.takes C.taking D.to take
18.No ________. It’s very dangerous to swim here.
A.swimming B.swim C.to swim D.swims
二、阅读理解
The holidays are a great time to get into the kitchen. Cooking is fun, and it can make you feel good too. We asked Sally and Kate from the food club to talk about some of the joys and benefits of cooking. The following is what they said.
When you use a recipe, you might learn new words. You will also do some maths with counting, weighing and working out the cooking time. Cooking can be very different too. If you know how a recipe works, you can make delicious dishes with something different at home.
Being in a warm kitchen and cooking with your family or friends is a special time when you can find time to have a talk together. Finally, of course, there’s a time when you enjoy delicious meals with your family and everyone smiles. It feels great to see everyone enjoy the meals you cook.
19.From Sally’s and Kate’s words, we can guess that ________.
A.they dislike cooking
B.they enjoy cooking
C.they hate cooking
D.they like playing basketball
20.They do some maths while cooking by ________.
A.counting
B.weighing
C.working out the cooking time
D.all of the above
21.You can make tasty meals using different ingredients at home if you ________.
A.like eating
B.know the prices of vegetables
C.know how a recipe works
D.know who likes eating in your family
22.What is the outcome of seeing everyone enjoy the meals you cook?
A.It makes you feel great.
B.It make you want to cook more often.
C.It encourages you to try new recipes.
D.It takes you a lot of effort and time.
23.What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Cooking Outside
B.Cooking at Home on Holiday
C.Eating in the Restaurant
D.Working in the Kitchen
1
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