精品解析:甘肃兰州市第五十四中学2025-2026学年第一学期 初一年级期末考试 英语试卷

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2026-09-22
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兰州市第五十四中学2025-2026学年第一学期 初一年级期末考试 英语试卷 一、完形填空(本题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分) Bella Smith is a nice girl. Her birthday is ____1____ July 6th. Her parents always have a big birthday party for her on that day. And she can have a good ____2____ with her friends. When Bella is seven years old, one of her classmates says his family is poor (贫穷的) and can’t have a ____3____ for him. Bella is not happy to know this. She wants to help him. That’s when Bella’s Birthday Box starts. Bella ____4____ her family, friends and classmates to donate (捐赠) some ____5____ things. After she gets the donations, she puts ____6____ in the birthday boxes. Then she and her family take them to the poor ____7____. “Not all children ____8____ what I have. I really want to share the birthday things with them,” Bella says. “She is a ____9____ kid. She is kind to people and is always there for them,” her mom ____10____. 1. A. in B. at C. with D. on 2. A. habit B. week C. time D. month 3. A. trip B. party C. book D. game 4. A. ask B. asking C. to ask D. asks 5. A. expensive B. birthday C. store D. festival 6. A. it B. them C. his D. hers 7. A. centers B. students C. libraries D. teachers 8. A. dislike B. sell C. need D. have 9. A. good B. small C. busy D. dear 10. A. speaks B. tells C. says D. talks 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了善良的女孩贝拉创立“生日盒子”,收集生日礼物捐赠给贫困学生,分享爱心的故事。 【1题详解】 句意:她的生日在7月6号。 根据“July 6th”是具体某一天,可知用介词on。根据语境,具体日期前用on符合语法习惯。in用于年月;at用于具体时刻;with意为和,三项错误。 【2题详解】 句意:而且她可以和她的朋友们玩得很开心 根据“have a good”可知搭配time构成固定短语。根据语境,have a good time意为“玩得开心”,符合聚会场景。 【3题详解】 句意:当贝拉七岁时,她的一位同学说他的家庭很贫穷,没办法给他办一场派对。    根据上文“birthday party”及下文帮助过生日可知是派对。根据语境,贫困家庭难以承担生日派对费用。 【4题详解】 句意:贝拉请求她的家人、朋友和同学捐赠一些生日物品。 根据主语“Bella”是第三人称单数且全文为一般现在时,可知谓语动词用asks。根据语境,主谓一致原则要求用三单形式。 【5题详解】 句意:贝拉请求她的家人、朋友和同学捐赠一些生日物品。 根据“Bella’s Birthday Box”可知是生日相关物品。根据语境,项目目的是帮助过生日,所以捐赠生日用品。 【6题详解】 句意:她收到捐赠后,把它们放在生日盒子里。 根据“donations”是复数名词,可知用them指代。根据语境,指代前文提到的复数捐赠物。 【7题详解】 句意:然后她和家人把它们带给贫困的学生。 根据上文“classmates”及帮助对象可知是学生。根据语境,捐赠对象是像她同学一样贫困的孩子。 【8题详解】 句意:并不是所有的孩子都拥有我所拥有的。 根据“what I have”可知对应动词have。根据后文Bella想要分享物品,说明部分孩子没有这些东西;dislike不喜欢、sell售卖、need需要语义不通。 【9题详解】 句意:她是个好孩子。 根据“She is kind to people”可知是好孩子。根据语境,妈妈夸奖她的善良品质。B、C、D 不能准确概括其善良行为。 【10题详解】 句意:她妈妈说道。 根据引号内的内容是妈妈说的话,可知用says。say后面接所说的具体话语;speak后接语言;tell常接故事或者人;talk侧重交谈,不能直接引出引语。 二、阅读理解(本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分) A Labor (劳动) classes are popular (受欢迎的) with students in China. Now three students are talking about the new subject (科目). Hello, my name’s Wu Ruoxuan. I’m from Tianjin. I’m 12 years old. My favourite activity is cooking (烹饪). At school, I learn to cook some food and I can cook now. Cooking is difficult for me, but it’s very interesting. Hi, I’m Zhang Siyi, a 12-year-old girl from Beijing. Do you know how the eggs hatch (孵化)? To watch that, I have 12 chicken eggs now. After about 17 days, the first chick will come out. I ask my teacher for help and learn to look after (照顾) the chickens. It’s really interesting. I like this new subject. Nice to meet you! I’m Zhang Yuchen. I come from Zhejiang. I’m 13 years old. I learn to grow (种植) vegetables at our school. It’s relaxing (令人放松的) for me, but it’s not easy, because every vegetable has different needs. I learn a lot from the class. I’m happy to have it in the school days. 11. What’s Wu Ruoxuan’s favourite activity? A. Running. B. Cooking. C. Singing. D. Reading. 12. Why does Zhang Siyi have 12 chicken eggs? A. Eggs are her favourite food. B. She wants to watch how the eggs hatch. C. She wants to cook nice food for her family. D. Her mom asks her to take them to her teachers. 13. Zhang Yuchen thinks growing vegetables is ________. A. difficult but interesting B. easy and relaxing C. difficult but relaxing D. easy and interesting 14. Which is TRUE? A. Wu Ruoxuan is a student from Beijing. B. All three students are 12 years old. C. Zhang Siyi thinks it’s fun to look after the chickens. D. Zhang Yuchen learns to grow vegetables at home. 15. The three students are talking about ________. A. how they feel about the new subject B. when they have the new subject C. how they ask teachers for help D. where they grow vegetables 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三位同学对劳动课的评价和感受。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hello, my name’s Wu Ruoxuan...My favourite activity is cooking.”可知,吴若萱最喜爱的活动是烹饪。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you know how the eggs hatch? To watch that, I have 12 chicken eggs now.”可知,张思怡准备12个鸡蛋是为了观看小鸡是怎么孵化出来的。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s relaxing for me, but it’s not easy”可知,张雨晨认为种蔬菜是困难但令人放松的。故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hi, I’m Zhang Siyi...I ask my teacher for help and learn to look after (照顾) the chickens. It’s really interesting. ”可推知,张思怡认为照看这些孵化出来的小鸡是很有趣的一件事。故选C。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Labor (劳动) classes are popular (受欢迎的) with students in China. Now three students one talking about the new subject (科目).”以及全文可知,本文主要讲述了三位同学对劳动课的评价和感受。故选A。 B https://findmyjob. com Jobs Wanted Job: Nurse Email: renjihospital@123. com City: Shanghai, Chin Pay: CNY 16, 800 a month Working time: Monday to Saturday Renji Hospital Renji Hospital is in Shanghai. We are looking for a nurse to work at the hospital and teach student nurses. You have to work early mornings and late nights. You must also speak Chinese and English. Job: Pilot (飞行员) Email: flyhighair@123. com City: Mumbai, India Pay: INR 900, 000 a month Working time: Friday to Sunday FlyHigh Air FlyHigh Air is in Mumbai, India. We are looking for a pilot. All our pilots must be friendly and speak English well. You have to work on weekends. You must be fit and healthy. Job: Teacher Email: tokyoabcprimaryschool@123. com City: Tokyo, Japan Pay: JPY 320, 000 a month Working time: Monday to Friday Tokyo ABC Primary School Tokyo ABC Primary School is an English school. We are looking for a math teacher to teach grades 4—6. You must have a university education diploma (大学文凭). You must speak English. 16. How many jobs are wanted in the ad? A. One. B. Three. C. Six. D. Seven. 17. What does the nurse wanted need to do? A. To speak Japanese. B. To work in a school. C. To teach student nurses. D. To work at night only. 18. The pilot wanted will work in ________. A. Shanghai B. Mumbai C. Tokyo D. New York 19. Tokyo ABC Primary School is looking for ________. A. a math teacher B. a P. E. teacher C. a Chinese teacher D. an English teacher 20. Where can you probably find the ad? A. In a storybook. B. On a map. C. In a picture book. D. On the Internet. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了招聘护士、飞行员和老师的广告信息。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Job: Nurse”,“Job: Pilot”和“Job: Teacher”可知,广告上要招聘3个职位。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We are looking for a nurse to work at the hospital and teach student nurses.”可知, 护士需要教学生护理。故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“City: Mumbai, India”可知,被招的飞行员将在孟买工作。故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tokyo ABC Primary School is an English school. We are looking for a math teacher to teach grades 4—6.”可知,东京ABC小学招聘一名数学老师。故选A。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据“https://findmyjob. com”可知,可能在网上找到这个广告。故选D。 C Welcome to Sunny Children’s Center and find out your favorite club now. Monday—Cooking Club A very nice club. You learn to cook and eat the food you make, too! (kids between 6 and 14 years old) 9:00 a.m.—12:30 p.m. Thursday—Sports Club A fun activity each week with Mrs Martins. (boys only) 9:00 a.m.—10:00 a.m. Tuesday—Pottery & Craft Club Each week Mrs Black teaches you to make different craft projects (手工作品). You can take them home or give them to your friends as birthday gifts.(girls only) 4:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. Wednesday—Lego Club Get more ideas with Lego. There is a different theme (主题) each week.(kids between 8 and 12 years old) 2:30 p.m.—4:00 p.m. Friday—Gardening Club and Robotics Club On Friday, we have 2 clubs for you to choose. Learn to grow green plants and flowers with Mrs Lowe.If you are interested in science, you can make a robot with Mr Green.(kids between 8 and 14 years old) 4:30 p.m.—6:30 p.m. Saturday—Reading Club Books can open your mind and make you think. Mr Smith will teach you reading skills. Come and enjoy your time with books. (kids between 6 and 12 years old) 1:00 p.m.—3:00 p.m. 21. .Who is the material (材料) written for? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents. D. Workers. 22. How many clubs are there in Sunny Children’s Center? A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8 23. How long can you cook each time in the Cooking Club? A. For 1.5 hours. B. For 2 hours. C. For 2.5 hours. D. For 3.5 hours. 24. Who can be your teacher if you are a book lover? A. Mr Smith B. Mrs Black C. Mrs Martins D. Mr Green 25. What club can your 5-year-old sister join? A. The Cooking Club. B. The Pottery & Craft Club. C. The Sports Club. D. The Gardening Club. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了Sunny Children’s Center从周一到周六开设的各类俱乐部信息,包括俱乐部名称、活动内容、适合人群、时间及指导老师等。 【21题详解】 根据文章开头“Welcome to Sunny Children’s Center and find out your favorite club now.”及文中多次出现的“kids”可知,该材料旨在邀请儿童参加俱乐部,对象是学生。 【22题详解】 根据表格内容,共有“Cooking Club, Pottery & Craft Club, Lego Club, Sports Club, Gardening Club, Robotics Club, Reading Club”七个俱乐部。 【23题详解】 根据“Monday—Cooking Club”中“9:00 a.m.—12:30 p.m.”可知,活动时间从上午9点到中午12点半,时长为3.5小时。 【24题详解】 根据“Saturday—Reading Club”中“Mr Smith will teach you reading skills.”可知,喜欢书可以参加阅读俱乐部,老师是Mr Smith。 【25题详解】 根据各俱乐部年龄限制,Cooking Club要求“between 6 and 14 years old”,Lego Club要求“between 8 and 12 years old”,Gardening Club要求“between 8 and 14 years old”,Reading Club要求“between 6 and 12 years old”,Sports Club要求“boys only”,只有Pottery & Craft Club 要求“girls only”且无最低年龄限制,5岁妹妹符合性别要求。 三、任务型完形填空 work good excite say one mean be walk a activity Get set for middle school New places, new faces, new subjects. Are you ready to start middle school? Here ____26____ some ways to help you get set for middle school. ★1. Find your way to the new school. Before the ____27____ day of school, take a practice run. How long do you need to spend ____28____ to school? Do you have to take a bus? After the run, you will know. You don’t want to be late, right? ★2. Print (打印) school timetable. Timetable is ____29____ important part of school learning. So please remember to print a copy for home. Every night, have a look at the timetable and put the right books and school things in your schoolbag for the next school day. ★3. Ask for help early. If you don’t know how ____30____ out math problems, you should discuss them with your friends after class. When you don’t know the ____31____ of a new word, go to the teachers’ office and ask teachers for help. They will be very happy if you try your best and have a go at learning new things. ★4. Use your time ____32____. As the ____33____ goes “To choose time is to save time.” You’ll have more classes, more homework and more after-school ____34____. So you should make full use of your time. For example, do your homework at once and make it a habit after you get home from school. At new middle school, you’ ll feel both ______35______ and nervous (紧张的). Remember that the new place will give you a new chance (机会). So don’t worry! You can make a fresh start. 【答案】26. are 27. first 28. walking 29. an 30. to work 31. meaning 32. well 33. saying 34. activities 35. excited 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了为即将开始的中学生活做好准备的几种方法和建议。 【26题详解】 句意:这里有一些方法帮助你为中学生活做好准备。此处需要一个be动词,在句中作谓语。因为这是here倒装句,后面名词“some ways”是复数,be动词应用are。 【27题详解】 句意:在上学的第一天之前,进行一次试运行。此处需要序数词,修饰名词day,表示“第一”。结合语境“开学第一天”,应用one的序数词形式first。 【28题详解】 句意:你需要花多长时间走路去学校?此处需要动名词,放在spend后面构成固定搭配。固定结构spend time (in) doing sth.表示花费时间做某事,所以walk变为walking。 【29题详解】 句意:时间表是学校学习的一个重要部分。此处需要不定冠词,修饰可数名词单数“part”。important是以元音音素开头的单词,用an,表“一个”。 【30题详解】 句意:如果你不知道如何解决数学问题,你应该在课后与你的朋友讨论。此处需要动词不定式,放在how之后构成“疑问词+不定式”结构。work out是固定短语“算出,解决”,应用to work。 【31题详解】 句意:当你不知道一个生词的意思时,可以到老师办公室寻求老师的帮助。此处需要名词,放在“the”之后、“of”之前。The meaning of…表示“……的含义”,mean的名词形式为meaning。 【32题详解】 句意:好好利用你的时间。此处需要副词,修饰动词“use”;good是形容词,副词形式为well,含义“好好地”。 【33题详解】 句意:正如谚语所说:“选择时间就是节约时间。”此处需要名词,as the saying goes是固定谚语句型,意为“正如谚语所说”,say变名词saying。 【34题详解】 句意:你将会有更多的课程、更多的家庭作业和更多的课外活动。此处需要名词复数。more后接可数名词复数,after-school activities表示“课外活动”,activity变为复数形式activities。 【35题详解】 句意:在新的中学,你会感到既兴奋又紧张。此处需要形容词,和“nervous”并列作表语。修饰人“感到兴奋的”用excite的形容词形式excited。 四、任务型阅读理解(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) The guzheng is a traditional Chinese musical instrument. It is made of wood and has many strings. The players use their fingers to pluck the strings. The music from the guzheng sounds soft and beautiful. In the past, the guzheng was played in royal courts and by scholars. Now, people still play the guzheng, and it is popular in China and other countries. Many young people enjoy learning the guzheng because it is a part of Chinese culture. The guzheng is often played with other instruments. ①You can play songs about nature like mountains and rivers on the guzheng. Some music is slow and calm. Some music is fast and exciting. You can play alone or with friends who play other instruments like the flute or the erhu. When people hear it, they think of Chinese beautiful stories and history. ② is, learning, to, start, it, easy. But you need to practice to play it well. The guzheng is not only an amazing musical instrument but also a symbol of traditional Chinese culture. Many people around the world now like the guzheng. It is a wonderful sound from China. 36. What is the guzheng? ________________________________________________ 37. Why do young people like learning the guzheng today? ________________________________________________ 38. 将①处句子改为一般疑问句 ________________________________________________ 39. You can play the guzheng with other instruments such as ________ and ________. 40. 将②处连词成句 ________________________________________________ 【答案】36. It is a traditional Chinese musical instrument. 37. Because it is a part of Chinese culture. 38. Can you play songs about nature like mountains and rivers on the guzheng? 39. ①. the flute ②. the erhu 40. It is easy to start learning. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统乐器古筝的构造、音色、演奏方式、文化意义以及它在国内外的受欢迎程度。 【36题详解】 第一段指出“The guzheng is a traditional Chinese musical instrument.”,这直接说明古筝是一种中国传统乐器,答案是原文直接信息。 【37题详解】 第二段指出“Many young people enjoy learning the guzheng because it is a part of Chinese culture.”,根据原文信息作答即可。 【38题详解】 原句中含有情态动词can,改为一般疑问句需将情态动词can提前,将主语you保持不变,句末标点改为问号,故填Can you play songs about nature like mountains and rivers on the guzheng? 【39题详解】 第三段指出“You can play alone or with friends who play other instruments like the flute or the erhu.”,这直接说明可以与其他乐器如笛子或二胡一起演奏,故填the flute;the erhu。 【40题详解】 根据题目所给单词,连词成句为It is easy to start learning.其中It作形式主语,不定式to start learning作真正的主语,意为“开始学习”;easy作表语,意为“容易的”。 五、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。(本题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分) 41. I want to plant a tree for my ________ (twelve) birthday. 【答案】twelfth 【解析】 【详解】句意:我想为我的十二岁生日种一棵树。表示第几个生日用序数词,twelve变为twelfth。 42. What time does she finish ________ (write) the story? 【答案】writing 【解析】 【详解】句意:她什么时候写完这个故事?finish后接动名词作宾语,表示“完成做某事”,因此write变为writing。 43. His parent usually ________ (stay) at home on weekends. 【答案】stays 【解析】 【详解】句意:他的父亲/母亲周末通常待在家里。句中“usually”为一般现在时的标志词,主语“His parent”是第三人称单数,谓语动词要使用第三人称单数形式stays。 44. What’s ________ (Mary) favorite color? 【答案】Mary’s 【解析】 【详解】句意:玛丽最喜欢的颜色是什么?空后是名词“favorite color”,空处应用Mary的所有格形式Mary’s。故填Mary’s。 45. The ________ (high) of the mountain is 8848 meters. 【答案】height 【解析】 【详解】句意:这座山的高度是8848米。“The”提示空格处应填单数名词,“high”的名词形式为height,意为“高度”,故填height。 46. The ________ (science) discover the wildlife. 【答案】scientists 【解析】 【详解】句意:科学家们发现了这些野生动物。本句谓语动词discover为动词原形,主语应指人且为复数。science是名词“科学”,表示“科学家”用scientist,其复数形式为scientists。故填scientists。 47. Our ________ (interest) make us interesting. 【答案】interests 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们的爱好使我们变得有趣。本句谓语动词make为原形,说明主语是复数。our后面接名词,interest作名词意为“爱好,兴趣”,此处表示多种爱好,要用复数形式interests。故填interests。 48. When you go across the street, remember ________ (watch) carefully. 【答案】to watch 【解析】 【详解】句意:当你过马路时,记得要仔细观察。remember to do sth.表示“记得去做某事”(事情还未做),remember doing sth.表示“记得做过某事”,本句是提醒过马路时要留意,动作还没发生,所以用不定式,故填to watch。 49. To ________ (celebration) the National Day, we plan to have a party. 【答案】celebrate 【解析】 【详解】句意:为了庆祝国庆节,我们计划举办一场派对。此空需填celebration的动词形式celebrate“庆祝”,和空前的To一起构成动词不定式,作目的状语,表示“为了庆祝国庆节”。 50. Do you have ________ (you) own bike? 【答案】your 【解析】 【详解】句意:你有你自己的自行车吗?此空作定语,修饰own bike,需用you的形容词性物主代词形式your,表示你自己的自行车。one’s own“某人自己的”。 六、书面表达。(本题共 1 小题,共 15 分) 51. Mike personal profile: name, age , birthday, hobbies…(个人简介) school life: your favorite subjects , clubs, activities …(学校生活) life on school days: daily routine (上学日日常作息) 假如你是Mike,你新交了一位来自美国的朋友David,他很想了解你的个人情况和学习生活。请你根据以上提示,给David写一封邮件,介绍你忙碌而有趣的学校生活及爱好。 作文要求: 1. 包含所给信息,可适当发挥;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 2. 条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范。60词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear David, I am happy to tell you something about myself. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What about you? I am looking forward to your letter. Yours, Mike 【答案】 Dear David, I am happy to tell you something about myself. I am 13 years old. My birthday is in May. I enjoy playing basketball, and it makes me strong. At school, English is my favorite subject. I also join the music club and sing songs with my friends there. On weekdays, I get up at 6:30 a.m. and go to school at 7:30 a.m. Although I am busy, I feel happy every day. What about you? I am looking forward to your letter. Yours, Mike 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:邮件,以一般现在时为主 明确要点: ①个人简介:姓名、年龄、生日、爱好(hobbies); ②学校生活:最喜欢的学科、社团、校园活动; ③上学日日常作息(daily routine) 确定人称:第一人称(I/my) 注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称,词数约60词(开头结尾不计入词数) [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段:总起句,引出要向新朋友介绍自己 主体段:依次写个人简介、校园生活、上学日日常作息 结尾段:简单总结自己感受,提出反问,收尾邮件 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:个人简介 爱好选择:basketball/ski/running/dance等 要点二:学校生活 学科选择:English/Math/Music/Chinese等 社团选择:music club/sports club/dance club等 要点三:上学日日常作息 时间描述:I get up at…/I go to school at…/leave home for school at…等 作用效果:feel happy every day/learn a lot and make new friends at school/treasure my colourful school‑day life等 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 兰州市第五十四中学2025-2026学年第一学期 初一年级期末考试 英语试卷 一、完形填空(本题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分) Bella Smith is a nice girl. Her birthday is ____1____ July 6th. Her parents always have a big birthday party for her on that day. And she can have a good ____2____ with her friends. When Bella is seven years old, one of her classmates says his family is poor (贫穷的) and can’t have a ____3____ for him. Bella is not happy to know this. She wants to help him. That’s when Bella’s Birthday Box starts. Bella ____4____ her family, friends and classmates to donate (捐赠) some ____5____ things. After she gets the donations, she puts ____6____ in the birthday boxes. Then she and her family take them to the poor ____7____. “Not all children ____8____ what I have. I really want to share the birthday things with them,” Bella says. “She is a ____9____ kid. She is kind to people and is always there for them,” her mom ____10____. 1. A. in B. at C. with D. on 2. A. habit B. week C. time D. month 3. A. trip B. party C. book D. game 4. A. ask B. asking C. to ask D. asks 5. A. expensive B. birthday C. store D. festival 6. A. it B. them C. his D. hers 7. A. centers B. students C. libraries D. teachers 8. A. dislike B. sell C. need D. have 9. A. good B. small C. busy D. dear 10. A. speaks B. tells C. says D. talks 二、阅读理解(本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分) A Labor (劳动) classes are popular (受欢迎的) with students in China. Now three students are talking about the new subject (科目). Hello, my name’s Wu Ruoxuan. I’m from Tianjin. I’m 12 years old. My favourite activity is cooking (烹饪). At school, I learn to cook some food and I can cook now. Cooking is difficult for me, but it’s very interesting. Hi, I’m Zhang Siyi, a 12-year-old girl from Beijing. Do you know how the eggs hatch (孵化)? To watch that, I have 12 chicken eggs now. After about 17 days, the first chick will come out. I ask my teacher for help and learn to look after (照顾) the chickens. It’s really interesting. I like this new subject. Nice to meet you! I’m Zhang Yuchen. I come from Zhejiang. I’m 13 years old. I learn to grow (种植) vegetables at our school. It’s relaxing (令人放松的) for me, but it’s not easy, because every vegetable has different needs. I learn a lot from the class. I’m happy to have it in the school days. 11. What’s Wu Ruoxuan’s favourite activity? A. Running. B. Cooking. C. Singing. D. Reading. 12. Why does Zhang Siyi have 12 chicken eggs? A. Eggs are her favourite food. B. She wants to watch how the eggs hatch. C. She wants to cook nice food for her family. D. Her mom asks her to take them to her teachers. 13. Zhang Yuchen thinks growing vegetables is ________. A. difficult but interesting B. easy and relaxing C. difficult but relaxing D. easy and interesting 14. Which is TRUE? A. Wu Ruoxuan is a student from Beijing. B. All three students are 12 years old. C. Zhang Siyi thinks it’s fun to look after the chickens. D. Zhang Yuchen learns to grow vegetables at home. 15. The three students are talking about ________. A. how they feel about the new subject B. when they have the new subject C. how they ask teachers for help D. where they grow vegetables B https://findmyjob. com Jobs Wanted Job: Nurse Email: renjihospital@123. com City: Shanghai, Chin Pay: CNY 16, 800 a month Working time: Monday to Saturday Renji Hospital Renji Hospital is in Shanghai. We are looking for a nurse to work at the hospital and teach student nurses. You have to work early mornings and late nights. You must also speak Chinese and English. Job: Pilot (飞行员) Email: flyhighair@123. com City: Mumbai, India Pay: INR 900, 000 a month Working time: Friday to Sunday FlyHigh Air FlyHigh Air is in Mumbai, India. We are looking for a pilot. All our pilots must be friendly and speak English well. You have to work on weekends. You must be fit and healthy. Job: Teacher Email: tokyoabcprimaryschool@123. com City: Tokyo, Japan Pay: JPY 320, 000 a month Working time: Monday to Friday Tokyo ABC Primary School Tokyo ABC Primary School is an English school. We are looking for a math teacher to teach grades 4—6. You must have a university education diploma (大学文凭). You must speak English. 16. How many jobs are wanted in the ad? A. One. B. Three. C. Six. D. Seven. 17. What does the nurse wanted need to do? A. To speak Japanese. B. To work in a school. C. To teach student nurses. D. To work at night only. 18. The pilot wanted will work in ________. A. Shanghai B. Mumbai C. Tokyo D. New York 19. Tokyo ABC Primary School is looking for ________. A. a math teacher B. a P. E. teacher C. a Chinese teacher D. an English teacher 20. Where can you probably find the ad? A. In a storybook. B. On a map. C. In a picture book. D. On the Internet. C Welcome to Sunny Children’s Center and find out your favorite club now. Monday—Cooking Club A very nice club. You learn to cook and eat the food you make, too! (kids between 6 and 14 years old) 9:00 a.m.—12:30 p.m. Thursday—Sports Club A fun activity each week with Mrs Martins. (boys only) 9:00 a.m.—10:00 a.m. Tuesday—Pottery & Craft Club Each week Mrs Black teaches you to make different craft projects (手工作品). You can take them home or give them to your friends as birthday gifts.(girls only) 4:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. Wednesday—Lego Club Get more ideas with Lego. There is a different theme (主题) each week.(kids between 8 and 12 years old) 2:30 p.m.—4:00 p.m. Friday—Gardening Club and Robotics Club On Friday, we have 2 clubs for you to choose. Learn to grow green plants and flowers with Mrs Lowe.If you are interested in science, you can make a robot with Mr Green.(kids between 8 and 14 years old) 4:30 p.m.—6:30 p.m. Saturday—Reading Club Books can open your mind and make you think. Mr Smith will teach you reading skills. Come and enjoy your time with books. (kids between 6 and 12 years old) 1:00 p.m.—3:00 p.m. 21. .Who is the material (材料) written for? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents. D. Workers. 22. How many clubs are there in Sunny Children’s Center? A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8 23. How long can you cook each time in the Cooking Club? A. For 1.5 hours. B. For 2 hours. C. For 2.5 hours. D. For 3.5 hours. 24. Who can be your teacher if you are a book lover? A. Mr Smith B. Mrs Black C. Mrs Martins D. Mr Green 25. What club can your 5-year-old sister join? A. The Cooking Club. B. The Pottery & Craft Club. C. The Sports Club. D. The Gardening Club. 三、任务型完形填空 work good excite say one mean be walk a activity Get set for middle school New places, new faces, new subjects. Are you ready to start middle school? Here ____26____ some ways to help you get set for middle school. ★1. Find your way to the new school. Before the ____27____ day of school, take a practice run. How long do you need to spend ____28____ to school? Do you have to take a bus? After the run, you will know. You don’t want to be late, right? ★2. Print (打印) school timetable. Timetable is ____29____ important part of school learning. So please remember to print a copy for home. Every night, have a look at the timetable and put the right books and school things in your schoolbag for the next school day. ★3. Ask for help early. If you don’t know how ____30____ out math problems, you should discuss them with your friends after class. When you don’t know the ____31____ of a new word, go to the teachers’ office and ask teachers for help. They will be very happy if you try your best and have a go at learning new things. ★4. Use your time ____32____. As the ____33____ goes “To choose time is to save time.” You’ll have more classes, more homework and more after-school ____34____. So you should make full use of your time. For example, do your homework at once and make it a habit after you get home from school. At new middle school, you’ ll feel both ______35______ and nervous (紧张的). Remember that the new place will give you a new chance (机会). So don’t worry! You can make a fresh start. 四、任务型阅读理解(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) The guzheng is a traditional Chinese musical instrument. It is made of wood and has many strings. The players use their fingers to pluck the strings. The music from the guzheng sounds soft and beautiful. In the past, the guzheng was played in royal courts and by scholars. Now, people still play the guzheng, and it is popular in China and other countries. Many young people enjoy learning the guzheng because it is a part of Chinese culture. The guzheng is often played with other instruments. ①You can play songs about nature like mountains and rivers on the guzheng. Some music is slow and calm. Some music is fast and exciting. You can play alone or with friends who play other instruments like the flute or the erhu. When people hear it, they think of Chinese beautiful stories and history. ② is, learning, to, start, it, easy. But you need to practice to play it well. The guzheng is not only an amazing musical instrument but also a symbol of traditional Chinese culture. Many people around the world now like the guzheng. It is a wonderful sound from China. 36. What is the guzheng? ________________________________________________ 37. Why do young people like learning the guzheng today? ________________________________________________ 38. 将①处句子改为一般疑问句 ________________________________________________ 39. You can play the guzheng with other instruments such as ________ and ________. 40. 将②处连词成句 ________________________________________________ 五、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。(本题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分) 41. I want to plant a tree for my ________ (twelve) birthday. 42. What time does she finish ________ (write) the story? 43. His parent usually ________ (stay) at home on weekends. 44. What’s ________ (Mary) favorite color? 45. The ________ (high) of the mountain is 8848 meters. 46. The ________ (science) discover the wildlife. 47. Our ________ (interest) make us interesting. 48. When you go across the street, remember ________ (watch) carefully. 49. To ________ (celebration) the National Day, we plan to have a party. 50. Do you have ________ (you) own bike? 六、书面表达。(本题共 1 小题,共 15 分) 51. Mike personal profile: name, age , birthday, hobbies…(个人简介) school life: your favorite subjects , clubs, activities …(学校生活) life on school days: daily routine (上学日日常作息) 假如你是Mike,你新交了一位来自美国的朋友David,他很想了解你的个人情况和学习生活。请你根据以上提示,给David写一封邮件,介绍你忙碌而有趣的学校生活及爱好。 作文要求: 1. 包含所给信息,可适当发挥;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 2. 条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范。60词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear David, I am happy to tell you something about myself. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What about you? I am looking forward to your letter. Yours, Mike 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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精品解析:甘肃兰州市第五十四中学2025-2026学年第一学期 初一年级期末考试 英语试卷
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