第9卷 代词综合训练-【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共78份：第一部分是52份考点训练卷。第二部分是单项选择、阅读理解、英汉互译等16份专题训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第9卷，是知识点训练卷。 【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》 第9卷 考点训练卷·代词综合训练 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 单项选择题（本大题共30小题，每小题2.5分，共75分。在每小题列出的备选项中只有一项是最符合题目要求的，请将其选出。） 1.There are two ways to solve this problem. You can choose ______ of them. A. either　　B. neither　　C. all　　D. none 2.The two teams played hard, but ______ of them scored a goal. A. all　　B. both　　C. neither　　D. none 3.______ in our class has a student ID card. It's required by the school. A. Someone　　B. Anyone　　C. Everyone　　D. No one 4.— Did you buy any souvenirs in Harbin? — No, I bought ______. The prices were too high. A. something　　B. anything　　C. nothing　　D. everything 5.The teacher asked ______ to hand in the homework before Friday. A. us　　B. we　　C. our　　D. ours 6.This dictionary is not mine. It belongs to ______. A. she　　B. her　　C. hers　　D. herself 7.— Is this your notebook? — No, it's not ______. I think it's ______. A. my; her　　B. mine; hers　　C. me; she　　D. I; her 8.The students finished the project by ______. The teacher was very proud. A. them　　B. their　　C. themselves　　D. theirs 9.______ of the three books is interesting. I've read them all. A. All　　B. Both　　C. Each　　D. Every I have two brothers. ______ of them are college students. A. All　　B. Both　　C. Neither　　D. None There is ______ water in the bottle. Could you get me some? A. few　　B. a few　　C. little　　D. a little ______ student in our school must wear the uniform on Mondays. A. All　　B. Every　　C. Both　　D. Some The twins look so similar that I can hardly tell one from ______. A. other　　B. the other　　C. another　　D. others We have some apples left. Would you like ______? A. some　　B. any　　C. one　　D. it The old man lives alone, but he doesn't feel lonely because he has ______ to talk to. A. someone　　B. anyone　　C. no one　　D. everyone — Who broke the window? — ______. It was the wind. A. Someone　　B. Anyone　　C. No one　　D. Everyone The two roads meet at the end. You can take ______ to get to the station. A. all　　B. both　　C. either　　D. neither ______ of my parents likes spicy food, so we always cook mild dishes at home. A. All　　B. Both　　C. Neither　　D. None I looked for my keys everywhere, but I couldn't find ______. A. it　　B. one　　C. them　　D. any The teacher gave each student a piece of paper and asked ______ to write their names on it. A. they　　B. them　　C. their　　D. theirs ______ in the room was silent when the headmaster entered. A. Someone　　B. Anyone　　C. Everyone　　D. No one There are many clubs in our school. You can join ______ that interests you. A. one　　B. it　　C. this　　D. that The two sisters share a bedroom. One likes painting, and ______ likes reading. A. other　　B. the other　　C. another　　D. others I don't have ______ money with me. Can you lend me some? A. some　　B. any　　C. no　　D. none The boy hurt ______ while playing football. His mother took him to the hospital. A. him　　B. his　　C. himself　　D. he ______ of the four seasons, I like autumn best because of the golden leaves in Harbin. A. All　　B. Both　　C. Each　　D. Every We should help ______ when they are in trouble. A. other　　B. the other　　C. another　　D. others The cake is delicious. Could I have ______ piece? A. other　　B. the other　　C. another　　D. others ______ knows the answer to this question. It's too difficult. A. Someone　　B. Anyone　　C. Everyone　　D. No one 30.The girl took care of ______ little brother while her parents were at work. A.she　　B. her　　C. hers　　D. herself 二、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共5小题，每小题5分, 满分25分。） Last winter, a group of students from a vocational school in Heilongjiang organized a volunteer activity. They wanted to do something meaningful for the elderly in their community. On a cold Saturday morning, all of them gathered at the school gate. Each student brought a small gift — some brought fruit, others brought warm scarves, and a few brought handmade cards. They visited several old people who lived alone. One of the students, Li Hua, visited an old lady named Grandma Wang. She had no children, and nobody lived with her. Li Hua helped her clean the house and chatted with her for two hours. "Everyone was so kind," Grandma Wang said with tears in her eyes. "I haven't felt this warm in a long time." Another student, Zhang Wei, helped an old man fix his broken radio. The old man was very grateful. "Both of my hands are weak," he said. "I couldn't do it by myself." At the end of the day, all the students returned to school. They were tired but happy. One of them said, "We didn't do much, but it meant everything to them." The teacher was proud of them. "Each of you made a difference," she said. "I hope you will continue to help others." 31.Why did the students organize the volunteer activity? A. To get some gifts B. To do something meaningful for the elderly C. To practice their skills D. To have a trip 32.What did Li Hua do for Grandma Wang? A. He bought her a radio. B. He helped her clean the house and chatted with her. C. He took her to the hospital. D. He cooked dinner for her. 33.How did Grandma Wang feel after the visit? A. She felt sad. B. She felt angry. C. She felt warm and grateful. D. She felt tired. 34.What did Zhang Wei help the old man do? A. Clean the house B. Fix a broken radio C. Buy some fruit D. Make a card 35.What did the teacher say to the students? A. They didn't do enough. B. Each of them made a difference. C. They should rest more. D. They should study harder. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共78份：第一部分是52份考点训练卷。第二部分是单项选择、阅读理解、英汉互译等16份专题训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第9卷，是知识点训练卷。 【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》 第9卷 考点训练卷·代词综合训练 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 单项选择题（本大题共30小题，每小题2.5分，共75分。在每小题列出的备选项中只有一项是最符合题目要求的，请将其选出。） 1.There are two ways to solve this problem. You can choose ______ of them. A. either　　B. neither　　C. all　　D. none 【答案】A 【解析】考查不定代词辨析。句意：有两种方法可以解决这个问题。你可以任选其一。选项分析：either（两者中的任意一个）；neither（两者都不）；all（三者及以上全部）；none（三者及以上都不）。two ways表示两者，任选其一用either，故选A。 2.The two teams played hard, but ______ of them scored a goal. A. all　　B. both　　C. neither　　D. none 【答案】C 【解析】考查不定代词辨析。句意：两支队伍都拼尽全力，但两队都没有进球。选项分析：all（三者及以上全部）；both（两者都）；neither（两者都不）；none（三者及以上都不）。two teams是两者，but表转折，都没进球，故选C。 3.______ in our class has a student ID card. It's required by the school. A. Someone　　B. Anyone　　C. Everyone　　D. No one 【答案】C 【解析】考查不定代词辨析。句意：我们班每个人都有学生证，这是学校的规定。选项分析：someone某人；anyone任何人；everyone每个人；no one没有人。根据后文学校要求，人人都要有，故选C。 4.— Did you buy any souvenirs in Harbin? — No, I bought ______. The prices were too high. A. something　　B. anything　　C. nothing　　D. everything 【答案】C 【解析】考查不定代词辨析。句意：——你在哈尔滨买纪念品了吗？——没有，我什么都没买，价格太高了。选项分析：something某物（肯定句）；anything任何事物（疑问、否定句）；nothing什么都没有；everything一切。答句No说明没买任何东西，故选C。 5.The teacher asked ______ to hand in the homework before Friday. A. us　　 B. we　　 C. our　 　D. ours 【答案】A 【解析】考查人称代词辨析。句意：老师要求我们周五之前交作业。选项分析：us我们（宾格，作宾语）；we我们（主格，作主语）；our我们的（形容词性物主代词）；ours我们的（名词性物主代词）。动词asked后接宾格，故选A。 6.This dictionary is not mine. It belongs to ______. A. she　　B. her　　C. hers　　D. herself 【答案】B 【解析】考查人称代词辨析。句意：这本词典不是我的，属于她。选项分析：she她（主格）；her她（宾格）；hers她的（名词性物主代词）；herself她自己（反身代词）。belong to后接人称代词宾格，故选B。 7.— Is this your notebook? — No, it's not ______. I think it's ______. A. my; her　　B. mine; hers　　C. me; she　　D. I; her 【答案】B 【解析】考查物主代词辨析。句意：——这是你的笔记本吗？——不是我的。我觉得是她的。选项分析：my我的（形物代）；mine我的（名物代）；her她的（形物代/宾格）；hers她的（名物代）。名词性物主代词单独使用，mine=my notebook，hers=her notebook，故选B。 8.The students finished the project by ______. The teacher was very proud. A. them　　B. their　　C. themselves　　D. theirs 【答案】C 【解析】考查反身代词辨析。句意：学生们独立完成了这个项目，老师非常自豪。选项分析：them他们（宾格）；their他们的（形物代）；themselves他们自己（反身代词）；theirs他们的（名物代）。by oneself 独自、独立，固定搭配，故选C。 9.______ of the three books is interesting. I've read them all. A. All　　B. Both　　C. Each　　D. Every 【答案】C 【解析】考查不定代词辨析。句意：三本书中的每一本都很有趣，我全都读过。选项分析：all全部（作主语谓语用复数）；both两者都；each每一个（可接of，谓语单数）；every每一个，不能接of短语。of the three books，谓语is单数，故选C。 10.I have two brothers. ______ of them are college students. A. All　　B. Both　　C. Neither　　D. None 【答案】B 【解析】考查不定代词辨析。句意：我有两个哥哥，他们都是大学生。选项分析：all三者及以上全部；both两者都；neither两者都不；none三者及以上都不。two brothers两者，are表示肯定，故选B。 11.There is ______ water in the bottle. Could you get me some? A. few　　B. a few　　C. little　　D. a little 【答案】C 【解析】考查不定代词辨析。句意：瓶子里几乎没有水了，能帮我取点吗？选项分析：few几乎没有（可数复数，否定）；a few一些（可数复数，肯定）；little几乎没有（不可数，否定）；a little一点（不可数，肯定）。water不可数，需要取水说明几乎没有，否定含义，故选C。 12.______ student in our school must wear the uniform on Mondays. A. All　　B. Every　　C. Both　　D. Some 【答案】B 【解析】考查不定代词辨析。句意：我校每个学生周一必须穿校服。选项分析：all全部（后接复数名词）；every每一个，后接单数名词；both两者都；some一些。空后是单数名词student，every student，故选B。 13.The twins look so similar that I can hardly tell one from ______. A. other　　B. the other　　C. another　　D. others 【答案】B 【解析】考查不定代词辨析。句意：这对双胞胎长得很像，我几乎分不清两个人。选项分析：other其他的；the other两者中的另一个；another三者及以上另一个；others其他的人/物（泛指）。the twins两者，one…the other…固定搭配，故选B。 14.We have some apples left. Would you like ______? A. some　　B. any　　C. one　　D. it 【答案】C 【解析】考查代词辨析。句意：我们还剩一些苹果。你想要一个吗？选项分析：some一些；any任何；one一个（同类不同物）；it它（同一个物品）。此处指代一个苹果，同类当中的一个，故选C。 15.The old man lives alone, but he doesn't feel lonely because he has ______ to talk to. A. someone　　B. anyone　　C. no one　　D. everyone 【答案】A 【解析】考查不定代词辨析。句意：老人独自居住，但并不孤单，因为有人可以和他聊天。选项分析：someone某人（肯定句）；anyone任何人；no one没人；everyone每个人。有可以交谈的人，表肯定，故选A。 16.— Who broke the window? — ______. It was the wind. A. Someone　　B. Anyone　　C. No one　　D. Everyone 【答案】C 【解析】考查不定代词辨析。句意：——谁打碎了窗户？——没有人。是风吹的。选项分析：someone某人；anyone任何人；no one没有人；everyone每个人。是风造成的，不是人打碎，故选C。 17.The two roads meet at the end. You can take ______ to get to the station. A. all　　B. both　　C. either　　D. neither 【答案】C 【解析】考查不定代词辨析。句意：这两条路在尽头交汇。你走任意一条都能到车站。选项分析：all三者及以上全部；both两者都；either两者任一；neither两者都不。two roads两者，可以任选其一，故选C。 18.______ of my parents likes spicy food, so we always cook mild dishes at home. A. All　　B. Both　　C. Neither　　D. None 【答案】C 【解析】考查不定代词辨析。句意：我的父母都不喜欢辛辣食物，所以我们在家总是做清淡的菜。选项分析：all三者及以上全部；both两者都；neither两者都不；none三者及以上都不。parents两个人，家常菜口味清淡，说明两人都不爱辣，故选C。 19.I looked for my keys everywhere, but I couldn't find ______. A. it　　B. one　　C. them　　D. any 【答案】D 【解析】考查不定代词辨析。句意：我到处找钥匙，但是一把都找不到。选项分析：it它（单数）；one一个；them它们；any任何一个（否定句）。couldn’t为否定，any指代任何一把钥匙，故选D。 20.The teacher gave each student a piece of paper and asked ______ to write their names on it. A. they　　B. them　　C. their　　D. theirs 【答案】B 【解析】考查人称代词辨析。句意：老师给每位学生一张纸，要求他们在纸上写下名字。选项分析：they他们（主格）；them他们（宾格）；their他们的（形物代）；theirs他们的（名物代）。动词asked后面接宾格作宾语，故选B。 21.______ in the room was silent when the headmaster entered. A. Someone　　B. Anyone　　C. Everyone　　D. No one 【答案】C 【解析】考查不定代词辨析。句意：校长走进房间时，屋里所有人都安静下来。选项分析：someone某人；anyone任何人；everyone每个人；no one没有人。校长进来，所有人安静，故选C。 22.There are many clubs in our school. You can join ______ that interests you. A. one　　B. it　　C. this　　D. that 【答案】A 【解析】考查代词辨析。句意：我们学校有很多社团。你可以加入任何一个你感兴趣的。选项分析：one一个（同类当中任意一个）；it它（同一个）；this这个；that那个。指代众多社团中的一个，故选A。 23.The two sisters share a bedroom. One likes painting, and ______ likes reading. A. other　　B. the other　　C. another　　D. others 【答案】B 【解析】考查不定代词辨析。句意：姐妹俩共用一间卧室。一个喜欢画画，另一个喜欢阅读。选项分析：other其他；the other两者中的另一个；another三者以上另一个；others其他的人或物。two sisters两者，one...the other...固定结构，故选B。 24.I don't have ______ money with me. Can you lend me some? A. some　　B. any　　C. no　　D. none 【答案】B 【解析】考查不定代词辨析。句意：我身上没带钱，可以借我一点吗？选项分析：some一些（多用于肯定句）；any任何（否定、疑问句）；no没有；none一点没有。本句为否定句，用any，故选B。 25.The boy hurt ______ while playing football. His mother took him to the hospital. A. him　　B. his　　C. himself　　D. he 【答案】C 【解析】考查反身代词辨析。句意：男孩踢足球时伤到自己，妈妈送他去医院。选项分析：him他（宾格）；his他的；himself他自己（反身代词）；he他（主格）。hurt oneself 伤到自己，固定搭配，故选C。 26.______ of the four seasons, I like autumn best because of the golden leaves in Harbin. A. All　　 B. Both　　C. Each　　D. Every 【答案】C 【解析】考查不定代词辨析。句意：在一年四季当中，我最喜欢秋天，因为哈尔滨金黄的树叶。选项分析：all全部；both两者都；each每一个；every每一个（不能接of）。each of +复数名词，故选C。 27.We should help ______ when they are in trouble. A. other　　 B. the other　　C. another　　D. others 【答案】D 【解析】考查不定代词辨析。句意：当别人遇到麻烦时，我们应该帮助他们。选项分析：other其他的（形容词）；the other两者另一个；another三者及以上另一个；others其他人或物（泛指）。others=other people，故选D。 28.The cake is delicious. Could I have ______ piece? A. other　　 B. the other　　C. another　　D. others 【答案】C 【解析】考查不定代词辨析。句意：蛋糕很好吃，我可以再来一块吗？选项分析：other其他；the other两者另一个；another三者及以上另一块；others其他。再来一块蛋糕，泛指另外一块，故选C。 29.______ knows the answer to this question. It's too difficult. A. Someone　　B. Anyone　　C. Everyone　　D. No one 【答案】D 【解析】考查不定代词辨析。句意：没有人知道这道题的答案，题目太难了。选项分析：someone某人；anyone任何人；everyone每个人；no one没有人。题目太难，没人答得出，故选D。 30.The girl took care of ______ little brother while her parents were at work. A.she　 　B. her　 　C. hers　　 D. herself 【答案】B 【解析】考查物主代词辨析。句意：父母上班的时候，女孩照顾她的弟弟。选项分析：she她（主格）；her她的（形容词性物主代词）；hers她的（名词性物主代词）；herself她自己。后面有名词brother，用形容词性物主代词her，故选B。 二、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共5小题，每小题5分, 满分25分。） Last winter, a group of students from a vocational school in Heilongjiang organized a volunteer activity. They wanted to do something meaningful for the elderly in their community. On a cold Saturday morning, all of them gathered at the school gate. Each student brought a small gift — some brought fruit, others brought warm scarves, and a few brought handmade cards. They visited several old people who lived alone. One of the students, Li Hua, visited an old lady named Grandma Wang. She had no children, and nobody lived with her. Li Hua helped her clean the house and chatted with her for two hours. "Everyone was so kind," Grandma Wang said with tears in her eyes. "I haven't felt this warm in a long time." Another student, Zhang Wei, helped an old man fix his broken radio. The old man was very grateful. "Both of my hands are weak," he said. "I couldn't do it by myself." At the end of the day, all the students returned to school. They were tired but happy. One of them said, "We didn't do much, but it meant everything to them." The teacher was proud of them. "Each of you made a difference," she said. "I hope you will continue to help others." 31.Why did the students organize the volunteer activity? A. To get some gifts B. To do something meaningful for the elderly C. To practice their skills D. To have a trip 32.What did Li Hua do for Grandma Wang? A. He bought her a radio. B. He helped her clean the house and chatted with her. C. He took her to the hospital. D. He cooked dinner for her. 33.How did Grandma Wang feel after the visit? A. She felt sad. B. She felt angry. C. She felt warm and grateful. D. She felt tired. 34.What did Zhang Wei help the old man do? A. Clean the house B. Fix a broken radio C. Buy some fruit D. Make a card 35.What did the teacher say to the students? A. They didn't do enough. B. Each of them made a difference. C. They should rest more. D. They should study harder. 【答案】31.B 32.B 33.C 34.B 35.B 【导读】本文讲述黑龙江一所职校的学生开展志愿活动，去社区看望独居老人。 31.细节理解题。句意：学生们为什么组织这次志愿活动？选项分析：A为了得到礼物；B为老人做一些有意义的事；C练习技能；D去旅行。原文“They wanted to do something meaningful for the elderly in their community.”，故选B。 32.细节理解题。句意：李华为王奶奶做了什么？选项分析：A给她买收音机；B帮她打扫屋子并陪她聊天；C送她去医院；D为她做晚饭。原文“Li Hua helped her clean the house and chatted with her for two hours.”，故选B。 33.细节理解题。句意：探访之后王奶奶感受如何？选项分析：A感到难过；B感到生气；C感到温暖和感激；D感到疲惫。原文“Everyone was so kind...I haven't felt this warm in a long time.”，故选C。 34.细节理解题。句意：张伟帮老人做了什么？选项分析：A打扫房间；B修理坏掉的收音机；C买水果；D制作卡片。原文“Another student, Zhang Wei, helped an old man fix his broken radio.”，故选B。 35.细节理解题。句意：老师对学生说了什么？选项分析：A他们做得还不够；B你们每个人都带来了改变；C他们应该多休息；D他们应该更加努力学习。原文“The teacher was proud of them. "Each of you made a difference," she said.”，故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $