精品解析：宁夏银川市银川忠信职业高级中学2025-2026学年高三第一学期月考英语试卷

银川忠信职业高级中学 2025-2026 学年第一学期月考试卷 年级2023级 科目英语 命题人刘莹 审题人李晓庆 考试时长:120分钟 试卷总分:100分 Ⅰ.语音知识(本题共5个小题,每小题1分,共5分) 单词辨音 1. A. duck B. brush C. human D. run 2. A. game B. late C. name D. map 3. A. head B. bread C. ready D. break 4. A. who B. what C. where D. when 5. A. hot B. pot C. cross D. hero 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. D 4. A 5. D 【解析】 【1题详解】 human划线部分发音是/juː/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ʌ/。 【2题详解】 map划线部分发音是/æ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/eɪ/。 【3题详解】 break划线部分发音是/eɪ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/e/。 【4题详解】 who划线部分发音是/h/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/w/。 【5题详解】 hero划线部分发音是/əʊ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ɒ/。 Ⅱ.单选题(本题共35个小题,每小题1分,共35分) 6. Those ________ are all from ________. A. man doctors; Japanese B. men doctors; Japan C. man’s doctors; Japan D. men doctors; Japanese 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：那些男医生都来自日本。 Japanese日本人；Japan日本。第一空，Those后接可数名词复数，由man或woman作定语修饰名词变复数时，前后两个名词都要变为复数形式，因此第一空应填men doctors；第二空，be from后接国家名称表示“来自某国”，Japan符合国家名要求。 7. —Lucy, how about going to the ________? —Sounds great! Reading books can give us much pleasure. A. library B. cinema C. museum D. concert 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：—露西，去图书馆怎么样？—听起来很棒！读书能给我们带来很多乐趣。A. library图书馆；B. cinema电影院；C. museum博物馆；D. concert音乐会。根据“Reading books can give us much pleasure.”可知，此处是去图书馆。故选A。 8. ________ dog likes running. They often take it to the park. A. Lucy and Lily B. Lucy’s and Lily C. Lucy and Lily’s D. Lucy’s and Lily’s 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西和莉莉的狗喜欢跑步。她们经常带它去公园。 句中dog为单数，且后文用it指代，说明是两人共同拥有一只狗，表示两人共同拥有某物时，只在最后一个人名后加’s。 9. — How many ________ can you see in the picture? — Two. A. dog B. child C. sheeps D. sheep 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能在图片中看到多少只绵羊？——两只。 dog狗，单数；child孩子，单数；sheeps错误单词；sheep绵羊，单复数同形。how many后接可数名词复数形式，sheep是单复数同形的名词，其复数形式仍为sheep。 10. Mr. Black is a teacher of ______ . She and her classmates like him very much. A. my sister B. my sister’s C. my sisters D. my sisters’ 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：布莱克先生是我姐姐的一位老师。她和她的同学们非常喜欢他。 考查名词所有格。my sister我的姐姐；my sister’s我姐姐的；my sisters我的姐姐们；my sisters’我姐姐们的。根据后半句的主语she，可知我的姐姐是一人，空处用单数；根据“a teacher of”可知，此处要表达的是我姐姐老师中的一位老师，此处为双重所有格，my sister’s为名词所有格，省略了其后的teachers。故选B。 11. — What can I do for you, Madam? — I’d like two ________. A. glass of milks B. glasses of milk C. glass of milk D. glasses of milks 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——夫人，我能为您做些什么？——我想要两杯牛奶。 milk是不可数名词，没有复数形式，词尾不能加s；glass在此处意为“杯子”，是可数名词，前面有数词two修饰，需用复数形式glasses，表示“两杯牛奶”的正确结构为two glasses of milk。 12. My father has ________ for breakfast. A. two piece of bread B. two pieces of bread C. two piece of breads D. two pieces of breads 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲早餐吃了两片面包。 bread是不可数名词，本身没有复数形式；表示具体数量时需借助量词，数词two大于1，量词piece需用复数pieces，符合“数词+量词复数+of+不可数名词”结构。故用two pieces of bread。 13. Water ________ very important. A. is B. am C. are D. be 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：水非常重要。 主语Water是不可数名词，视为第三人称单数，be动词应用is。 14. How many ________ are there in these ________? A. tomatos; photos B. tomatos; photoes C. tomatoes; photoes D. tomatoes; photos 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些照片里有多少个西红柿？ How many和these后都跟可数名词的复数形式，tomato变复数加es，photo变复数加s，故第一空用tomatoes，第二空用photos。 15. Every evening Mr. King takes a ________ to his home. A. 25 minutes’ walk B. 25 minute’s walk C. 25 minute walk D. 25 minutes walk 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查名词所有格。句意：每天晚上金先生步行25分钟到家。“25 minutes”表示复数概念，其所有格形式是在词尾加“’” ，空处表示“25分钟的步行路程”，应用25 minutes’ walk 。故选A。 16. ________ the teachers in their school is 106 and three fourths of them are ________ teachers. A. A number of; women B. A number of; woman C. The number of; woman D. The number of; women 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们学校的教师人数是106人，其中四分之三是女教师。 考查形容词短语以及复合名词的复数形式。the number of……的数量；a number of许多。根据“106”可知，此处指老师的数量是106人。woman与其他名词构成的复合名词，变复数两个单词都要变，故选D。 17. —What a good ________ you’ve given me! Thanks a lot. —My pleasure. A. information B. news C. suggestion D. advice 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查名词的数。句意：——你给我提了一个好建议！非常感谢。——别客气。A. information消息（不可数名词）；B. news消息（不可数名词）；C. suggestion建议（可数名词）；D. advice建议（不可数名词）。根据“a”可知，此处需要一个可数名词。故选C。 18. There are many ________ in my garden. A. apple tree B. apple trees C. apples trees D. apples tree 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的花园里有许多苹果树。 many后接可数名词复数，apple tree是复合名词，变复数时只将主体名词tree变为复数trees，修饰词apple保持单数形式。 19. The little boy wrote a ________ letter to his uncle. A. five-hundred words B. five-hundred-word C. five hundred words D. five hundreds words 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小男孩给他的叔叔写了一封五百字的信。 当数词与名词构成复合形容词修饰名词时，中间需用连字符连接，且名词必须使用单数形式，因此five-hundred-word符合结构规则，是正确的表达方式。 20. Twenty miles ________ a long way to walk. A. are B. is C. has been D. be 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：二十英里走起来是一段很长的路。 表示距离、时间、金额、重量等的复数名词作主语时，通常被视为一个整体，谓语动词用单数形式。Twenty miles表示距离概念，作为一个整体看待，因此谓语动词选用单数is。 21. — Do you know Alice? — Yes. I know ________ very well. A. she B. her C. herself D. hers 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认识爱丽丝吗？——是的。我非常了解她。 she她，主格；her她/她的，宾格/形容词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。动词know后应接人称代词宾格作宾语，故用her。 22. — Miss Li has taught ________ English for about 3 years. — You are lucky. ________ is a very good teacher. A. Ours; She B. our; He C. us; He D. us; She 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——李老师教我们英语大约三年了。——你真幸运。她是一位非常好的老师。 ours我们的，名词性物主代词；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，宾格；she她；he他。第一空位于动词taught之后作宾语，应用人称代词宾格us；第二空在句中作主语指代Miss Li（女性），应用人称代词主格She。 23. — Is this your father’s car? — No, ________ car is black. A. My B. His C. Her D. Your 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是你爸爸的车吗？——不，他的车是黑色的。 My我的；His他的；Her她的；Your你的。 问句中提到father，为男性，答语中指代“爸爸的”，应用表示男性的物主代词His来修饰名词car。 24. — Is this ________ on the sofa? — Yes, it is ________. A. yours; mine B. yours; my C. your; mine D. your; my 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——沙发上的这个是你的吗？——是的，它是我的。 yours你的，名词性物主代词；your你的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词； my我的，形容词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词后需接名词，名词性物主代词后不接名词。题干中两个空后面均没有名词，因此都需要使用名词性物主代词。 25. Linda didn’t bring her dictionary here. So I lent ________ to ________. A. mine; her B. mine; him C. her; mine D. my; her 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：琳达没有把她的字典带到这里。所以我把我的（字典）借给了她。 mine 名词性物主代词，我的；her 人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词，她/她的；him人称代词宾格，他；my形容词性物主代词，我的。 固定短语lend sth. to sb.意为“把某物借给某人”，第一空后无名词，需用名词性物主代词mine指代“我的字典”；第二空位于介词to后，需用宾格形式，且指代女性Linda，故用her。 26. It’s nice of you ________ me with my maths. A. help B. helping C. to help D. helped 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你帮我学习数学真是太好了。 固定句型“It is+adj.+of sb.+ to do sth.”中It作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语，因此空格处应用不定式to help。 27. — Have you found your lost mobile phone? — No, I haven’t found ________, but I bought ________ this morning. A. one; that B. that; one C. it; one D. one; it 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你找到你丢失的手机了吗？——没有，我没找到它，但我今天早上买了一个。 it特指上文提到的同一事物；one泛指同类事物中的一个；that那个，表远指。第一空特指丢失的那部手机，属于同一事物，故用it；第二空指代买了一个新手机，属于同类事物中的一个，故用one。 28. We think it our duty ________ our classroom every day. A. to clean B. clean C. cleaning D. cleaned 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们认为每天打扫教室是我们的责任。 “think it +名词/形容词+ to do sth.”是固定句型，其中it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语，因此空处应用动词不定式to clean。 29. — Ben, can your son dress ________? — No, he is only 3 years old. But he is learning to do it. A. yourself B. herself C. himself D. myself 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——本，你儿子能自己穿衣服吗？——不，他才三岁。但他正在学。 yourself你自己；herself她自己；himself他自己；myself我自己。固定搭配dress oneself意为“自己穿衣服”。主语your son是男性，需用himself指代“他自己”。 30. Amy is a friend of ________. She is a scientist from Canada. A. my B. I C. me D. mine 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：埃米是我的一位朋友。她是一名来自加拿大的科学家。 my我的（形容词性物主代词）；I我（主格）；me我（宾格）；mine我的（名词性物主代词）。“a friend of + 名词性物主代词”是双重所有格结构，意为“……的一位朋友”，故用mine。 31. — What happened? — I fell down and hurt ________. A. my B. mine C. I D. myself 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——发生什么事了？——我摔倒了，伤到了我自己。 my我的；mine我的；I我；myself我自己。本句主语为 I，动作承受者也是自己，宾语需用对应的反身代词myself。 32. — Which would you prefer, a pear or an apple? — ________. An orange, please. A. None B. Either C. Neither D. Both 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——梨和苹果，你更喜欢哪一个？——两个都不，请给我一个橙子。 None没有一个，用于三者及以上；Either两者之中任意一个；Neither两者都不；Both两者都。根据后文“An orange, please”可知，梨和苹果这两个都不想要，故用Neither。 33. My brother and I ________ like hot food very much. A. all B. both C. either D. neither 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：我哥哥和我都非常喜欢吃辣的食物。A. all全部（三者及以上）；B. both两者；C. either（两者之中）任意一个；D. neither（两者中）无一个。根据主语My brother and I可知，这是两个人，且由语境可知，我哥哥和我，我们两个人都很喜欢辣的食物，表肯定意义，因此应用both。故选B。 34. ________ you ________ I can’t go to the party. One of us has to stay at home to look after the baby. A. Neither; nor B. Either; or C. Not only; but also D. Both; and 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：你或我中的一个不能去参加聚会。我们中的一个必须留在家里照顾孩子。A. Neither... nor...既不……也不……；B. Either...or...要么……要么……；C. Not only...but also...不但……而且……；D. Both... and...两者都。根据“One of us has to stay at home to look after the baby.”可知，两人中的一个不能去参加聚会，故用“Either...or”。故选B。 35. The physics problem is too hard, so ________ students can work it out. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这道物理题太难了，所以几乎没有学生能解出来。 little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词，表否定；a little有一点，修饰不可数名词，表肯定；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数，表否定；a few有几个，修饰可数名词复数，表肯定。空处修饰复数名词students，且根据“The physics problem is too hard”可知，题目太难，几乎没有学生能解答出来，表示否定含义，用few。 36. My stomach feels terrible. I think I ate ________ at lunchtime. A. something bad B. something good C. bad something D. good something 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我觉得胃很难受。我想我午饭时吃了些不好的东西。 bad坏的；good好的。形容词修饰不定代词something时应置于其后，根据“My stomach feels terrible.”可知吃了坏东西，用something bad。 37. — Lucy, ________ season do you like best? — I like autumn. A. what B. which C. who D. when 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Lucy，你最喜欢哪个季节？——我喜欢秋天。 what什么；which哪一个；who谁；when什么时候。根据答语“I like autumn.”可知，问句询问的是最喜欢哪一个季节，which用于在一定范围内进行选择，符合题意。 38. — I’m going to take the driving test. I feel a little nervous. — ________. I’m sure you’ll pass it. A. Take it easy B. What a pity C. Thanks D. Not at all 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我要参加驾驶考试了。我感到有点紧张。——放轻松。我相信你会通过的。 Take it easy放轻松；What a pity真遗憾；Thanks谢谢；Not at all别客气。根据“I feel a little nervous”可知，对方感到紧张，此处应安慰对方，Take it easy符合语境。 39. — Let’s go to the movie after the test. — ________. A. Not at all B. Never mind C. It doesn’t matter D. Good idea 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——考试后，我们去看电影吧。——好主意。A. Not at all别客气；B. Never mind没关系；C. It doesn’t matter没关系；D. Good idea好主意。根据“Let’s go to the movie after the test”可知，对方提出建议或者邀请时，同意对方时可回答“好主意”，以赞同对方的提议。故选D。 40. —Home is always the warmest place. —________. East or west, home is the best. A. I don’t think so B. I’m afraid not C. I couldn’t agree more D. I hope not 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—家永远是最温暖的地方。—我完全同意。金窝银窝，不如自己的草窝。A. I don’t think so我不这么想；B. I’m afraid not恐怕不行；C. I couldn’t agree more我完全同意；D. I hope not我希望不会。上一句说“Home is always the warmest place. (家永远是最温暖的地方。)”下一句又说“East or west, home is the best. (金窝银窝，不如自己的草窝。)”可知，后者对前者说法的一个认可，C选项符合语境。故选C。 III. 完形填空(本题共10个小题,每小题1分,共10分) Someone says, “Time is money.” But I think time is even ____41____ important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is ____42____ it’ll never ____43____. That’s ____44____ we mustn’t waste time. It goes without saying that the ____45____ is usually limited. Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do ____46____ useful. But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. They spend their limited time smoking, drinking and ____47____. They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own ____48____. In a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t ____49____ today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to ____50____. 41. A. much B. less C. much less D. more 42. A. cost B. bought C. gone D. finished 43. A. return B. carry C. take D. bring 44. A. what B. that C. because D. why 45. A. money B. time C. day D. food 46. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything 47. A. reading B. writing C. playing D. working 48. A. time B. food C. money D. life 49. A. stop B. leave C. let D. give 50. A. lose B. save C. spend D. take 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. B 46. B 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。主要论述了时间比金钱更重要，时间一去不复返，我们要充分利用时间做有用的事，不能浪费时间，更不能把今天的工作留到明天，因为我们没有时间可以浪费。 【41题详解】 考查形容词的比较级。句意：但我认为时间比金钱更重要。A. much许多；B. less更少；C. much less少得多；D. more更多。根据“than”可知，空格处应用比较级，important的比较级为more important。故选D。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，时间一去不复返。A. cost花费；B. bought购买；C. gone流逝；D. finished完成。根据上文“Because when money is spent, we can get it back.”及“However”可知，此处是在对比时间和金钱，金钱用完可以再赚，但是时间过去就不会再有了，空格处表示“流逝，消逝”，应用gone。故选C。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，时间一去不复返。A. return返回；B. carry携带；C. take拿走；D. bring带来。根据上文“Because when money is spent, we can get it back.”可知，金钱用完可以再赚，但是时间一旦过去就不会再返回了。故选A。 【44题详解】 考查表语从句。句意：这就是为什么我们不能浪费时间。分析句子可知，空后“we mustn’t waste time”是表语从句，且是前面论述“为什么时间比金钱更重要”得出的结果，所以应用why引导原因表语从句。故选D。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：不言而喻，时间通常是有限的。A. money金钱；B. time时间；C. day天；D. food食物。根据下文“They spend their limited time smoking”及常识可知，时间是有限的。故选B。 【46题详解】 考查不定代词词义辨析。句意：我们应该充分利用我们的时间去做一些有用的事情。A. nothing 没有什么；B. something一些事情；C. anything任何事情；D. everything所有事情。根据语境可知，这里是说用有限的时间做一些有用的事情，“something”表示“一些事情”，常用于肯定句。故选B。 【47题详解】 考查动名词词义辨析。句意：他们把有限的时间都用来抽烟、喝酒和玩耍。A. reading阅读；B. writing写作；C. playing玩耍；D. working工作。根据上文“there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time”可知，有很多人不珍惜时间，把时间都浪费掉了，而玩耍通常被认为是浪费时间的活动。故选C。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们不知道浪费时间就意味着浪费自己生命的一部分。A. time时间；B. food食物；C. money金钱；D. life生命。文章一直在强调时间宝贵，浪费时间影响重大，因此浪费时间就是在浪费生命。故选D。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们不应该把今天的工作留到明天。A. stop停止；B. leave留下；C. let让；D. give给。 “leave ... for ...”是一个固定短语，有“把……留给……”的意思。故选B。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：记住，我们没有时间可以失去。A. lose失去；B. save节省；C. spend花费；D. take携带。结合语境，这里强调的是时间很宝贵，不能失去时间。故选A。 IV. 阅读理解(本题共10个小题,每小题2分,共20分) Passage One Yao Ming, who was born in Shanghai, People’s Republic of China, started playing for the Shanghai Sharks as a teenager. He played on their senior team for five years in the Chinese Basketball Association (CBA), winning a championship in his final year. In 2002 he entered the NBA Draft. At last, he was selected by the Houston Rockets as the first overall pick of the draft. Yao Ming was a professional basketball player who played for the Houston Rockets of the National Basketball Association (NBA). He was the tallest player in the NBA, at 2.29 m (7 ft 6 in). 51. Yao Ming was born in ________. A. Sichuan B. Beijing C. Shanghai D. Fuzhou 52. He started playing for the Shanghai Sharks as a ________. A. teenager B. child C. adult D. coach 53. He was selected by the ________ Rockets. A. Atlanta B. New York C. Chicago D. Houston 【答案】51. C 52. A 53. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了篮球明星姚明的出生地、早期职业生涯、入选NBA的情况以及他所效力的球队和身高信息。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Yao Ming, who was born in Shanghai, People’s Republic of China (姚明出生于中华人民共和国上海)”可知，姚明出生在上海。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“started playing for the Shanghai Sharks as a teenager (十几岁的时候就开始为上海大鲨鱼队效力)”可知，他青少年时期开始为上海大鲨鱼队打球。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At last, he was selected by the Houston Rockets as the first overall pick of the draft (最终，他在选秀中以状元身份被休斯顿火箭队选中)”可知，他被休斯顿火箭队选中。 Passage Two Do you like to eat hamburgers but not milk, fruit or vegetables? Are they healthy? Well, you need to think about these eating habits. For breakfast, you need to eat an egg and have some milk. They can help you think well in class in the morning. Also, you can eat apples, bananas, oranges and other fruits in the morning. People say that it’s good to eat fruit in the morning. Some parents want their children to eat more fruit, too. For lunch, it isn’t enough (足够的) to eat only vegetables and rice because the time in the afternoon is very long. Food with meat is good. So it is a good time to have chicken noodles for lunch. It gives you much energy (能量) when you do some sports. For dinner, it’s not good to eat much. Some people like to eat only some vegetable salad because they don’t want to be fat. You cannot sleep well if you eat too late at night. So do not eat after 8:00 p.m. In a word, eat the right food at the right time and you can be healthy. 54. When is a good time to eat fruit according to the passage? A. In the morning. B. In the evening. C. In the afternoon. D. At night. 55. Which of the following is TRUE? A. It is enough to eat only vegetables and rice for lunch. B. An egg and some milk in the morning can help you think well. C. Vegetables give you much energy when you do sports. D. It is good to eat much for dinner at night. 56. Where is the passage most probably from? A. A travel magazine. B. A sports magazine. C. A science report. D. A health magazine. 【答案】54. A 55. B 56. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了健康的饮食习惯。文章分别对早餐、午餐和晚餐提出建议，强调在正确的时间吃正确的食物才能保持健康。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“People say that it’s good to eat fruit in the morning. (人们说早上吃水果有益健康。)”可知，早上是吃水果的好时间。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“For breakfast, you need to eat an egg and have some milk. They can help you think well in class in the morning. (早餐时，你需要吃一个鸡蛋并喝一些牛奶。它们能帮助你在上午的课堂上保持良好的思维状态。)”可知，早餐吃鸡蛋喝牛奶有助于思考。 【56题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述饮食与健康的关系，因此可能出自健康杂志。 Passage Three We can enjoy a two-day weekend every week. Maybe two days are too short, but as students we can try to plan the time well. Here are some ideas. ★Get up early The weekend is not only a time to sleep in. Some of us get up for lunch! That’s too bad. You can have more free time if you get up early. ★Do the homework early We have to spend much time on our homework. You can feel better if you do your homework early. You can do homework on Saturday morning. And then you can play well. I often do my homework on Saturday morning, so I don’t have to worry about it on Saturdays or Sundays. ★Go out for fun Think about what you like to do. Plan a sports activity like playing football in the park. You can also visit a museum, a zoo or a park. 57. The writer is a ________. A. teacher B. student C. parent D. doctor 58. The second idea is about ________. A. the right time to get up B. the best time to do homework C. the outdoor activity for weekends D. the good place for weekends 59. It’s not a good idea to visit a(n) ________ at weekends. A. Internet Bar B. park C. museum D. zoo 60. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Get Up Early B. Do the Homework Early C. Go Out for Fun D. Plan a Weekend Well 【答案】57. B 58. B 59. A 60. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了学生如何合理安排周末时间的三条建议，包括早起、早做作业和外出娱乐。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“but as students we can try to plan the time well (但作为学生，我们可以努力把时间规划好)”可知，作者是一名学生。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。第二条建议标题是“Do the homework early (早点做作业)”，内容讲应在周六上午完成作业以便之后好好玩，即关于做作业的最佳时间。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。第三条建议“Go out for fun (外出娱乐)”中提到可以“visit a museum, a zoo or a park (参观博物馆、动物园或公园)”，并未提到Internet bar，且对学生来说去网吧不是好主意。 【60题详解】 主旨大意题。全文开篇点明周末时间虽短但可以好好规划，后续三条建议都围绕合理安排周末时间展开，核心主题是做好周末规划。 V. 补全对话(本题共10个小题,每小题1分,共10分) Part 1 从右栏中找出与左栏各句相应的答语, 并将正确答案所对应的字母在答题卡上涂黑。 ____61____ What’s the weather like today? ____62____ What would you like? ____63____ May I use the telephone? ____64____ Thank you for your help. ____65____ Could you tell me the way to the hospital? A. A cup of tea. B. It’s sunny. C. Yes, of course. D. Go straight and turn right at the park. E. You are welcome. 【答案】61. B 62. A 63. C 64. E 65. D 【解析】 【61题详解】 考查特殊疑问句。句意：今天天气怎么样？根据句意可知，应回答天气情况。B项“今天是晴天。”符合语境。 【62题详解】 考查特殊疑问句。句意：你想要什么？根据句意可知，应回答想要的东西。A项“一杯茶。”符合语境。 【63题详解】 考查一般疑问句。句意：我可以用一下电话吗？根据句意可知，应回答能否使用电话。C项“是的，当然。”符合语境。 【64题详解】 考查情景交际。句意：谢谢你的帮助。根据句意可知，此处应答需对感谢作出回应。E项“不客气。”符合语境。 【65题详解】 考查一般疑问句。句意：你能告诉我去医院的路吗？根据句意可知，应回答指路相关内容。D项“直走，在公园处右转。”符合语境。 Part 2 补全对话 A: Hi, Jeff! What did you do last Sunday? B: ____66____ I watched a robot show. A: Where was the robot show? B: ____67____ A: How did you like it? B: ____68____ During the show, we could ask some questions about robots. A: That sounds great. ____69____ B: Yes, there will be another robot show this Sunday. Would you like to go with me? A: Yes, I’d like to. ____70____ B: It’s only 2 dollars. A. It was wonderful. B. We can go to the museum by bus. C. How much is the ticket to the robot show? D. Last Sunday? E. It’s the most useful invention in the world. F. Will there be another robot show this Sunday? G. It was in the museum. 【答案】66. D 67. G 68. A 69. F 70. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一段两人围绕上周日观看机器人展，相约本周日再去看新展的对话。 【66题详解】 根据问句“What did you do last Sunday?”以及后句“I watched a robot show.”的补充说明可知，此处是对对方的提问做出简短回应确认时间，选项D“上星期日？”符合语境。 【67题详解】 根据问句“Where was the robot show?”可知，此处需回应展览的举办地点，选项G“在博物馆。”符合语境。 【68题详解】 根据问句“How did you like it?”可知，此处需给出对展览的评价，选项A“非常精彩。”符合语境。 【69题详解】 根据答语“Yes, there will be another robot show this Sunday.”可知，此处是用一般疑问句询问是否还有另一场机器人展，选项F“这个星期天还有机器人展吗？”符合语境。 【70题详解】 根据答语“It’s only 2 dollars.”可知，此处是询问机器人展的票价，选项C“机器人展的门票多少钱？”符合语境。 VI. 完成句子(本题共5个小题,每小题2分,共10分) 71. 幸运的是，我们准备了食物和衣服。 It was lucky that we ________ ________ food and clothing. 【答案】 ①. had ②. prepared 【解析】 【详解】准备prepare，主句使用了一般过去时（was）。从句中“准备”的动作发生在“感到幸运”这一过去时刻之前，属于“过去的过去”，从句应用过去完成时，结构为had + 过去分词，prepare的过去分词是prepared，故填had prepared。 72. 我有几个朋友，但是不多。 I have ________ ________ friends, but not many. 【答案】 ①. a ②. few 【解析】 【详解】几个：a few，作定语修饰名词friends。 73. 这些是她的家庭照。 These are her ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. family ②. photos 【解析】 【详解】家庭照family photos，句子主语These是复数指示代词，系动词用are，表语部分应为复数概念，photo是可数名词，需变为复数形式photos，family在此处作定语修饰photos，保持单数形式不变。 74. 那个用英语怎么说？ What’s that ________ ________? 【答案】 ①. in ②. English 【解析】 【详解】表示“用某种语言”时，介词应用in；英语：English；in English是固定短语，意为“用英语”。 75. 她面对困难从不放弃。 She never ________ ________ when facing difficulties. 【答案】 ①. gives ②. up 【解析】 【详解】放弃：give up，句子描述习惯性动作或客观事实，时态为一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词give需变为三单形式gives。 VII. 书面表达(本题共1小题,共10分) 76. 国庆假期刚刚过去，你的假期一定过得很精彩吧？请以“My National Day holiday”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，和我们一起分享你充实的假期生活！ 提示：I went to… I saw… I did… ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： My National Day holiday The National Day holiday is over. I had a wonderful time. I went to Beijing with my parents. We went there by train. I saw the Great Wall. It was really great. I also saw many people. I did many interesting things. I took many beautiful photos and ate famous Beijing Duck. We had a good lunch. It was delicious. I felt happy and relaxed. I hope I can go there again. It was a really meaningful holiday so I enjoyed myself very much. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于记叙文。作者介绍自己的国庆假期经历，假期和父母坐火车去北京游玩，游览长城、品尝美食，度过了一段充实又愉快的时光。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 精彩的：wonderful→ fantastic 拍照片：take photos→ take pictures 快乐的：happy→ delighted 玩得开心：enjoy oneself→ have a good time 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I saw the Great Wall. It was really great. 拓展句：I saw the Great Wall, which was really great. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】I hope I can go there again. (使用宾语从句) 【高分句型 2】It was a really meaningful holiday so I enjoyed myself very much. (使用so连接的并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 银川忠信职业高级中学 2025-2026 学年第一学期月考试卷 年级2023级 科目英语 命题人刘莹 审题人李晓庆 考试时长:120分钟 试卷总分:100分 Ⅰ.语音知识(本题共5个小题,每小题1分,共5分) 单词辨音 1. A. duck B. brush C. human D. run 2. A. game B. late C. name D. map 3. A. head B. bread C. ready D. break 4. A. who B. what C. where D. when 5. A. hot B. pot C. cross D. hero Ⅱ.单选题(本题共35个小题,每小题1分,共35分) 6. Those ________ are all from ________. A. man doctors; Japanese B. men doctors; Japan C. man’s doctors; Japan D. men doctors; Japanese 7. —Lucy, how about going to the ________? —Sounds great! Reading books can give us much pleasure. A. library B. cinema C. museum D. concert 8. ________ dog likes running. They often take it to the park. A. Lucy and Lily B. Lucy’s and Lily C. Lucy and Lily’s D. Lucy’s and Lily’s 9. — How many ________ can you see in the picture? — Two. A. dog B. child C. sheeps D. sheep 10. Mr. Black is a teacher of ______ . She and her classmates like him very much. A. my sister B. my sister’s C. my sisters D. my sisters’ 11. — What can I do for you, Madam? — I’d like two ________. A. glass of milks B. glasses of milk C. glass of milk D. glasses of milks 12. My father has ________ for breakfast. A. two piece of bread B. two pieces of bread C. two piece of breads D. two pieces of breads 13. Water ________ very important. A. is B. am C. are D. be 14. How many ________ are there in these ________? A. tomatos; photos B. tomatos; photoes C. tomatoes; photoes D. tomatoes; photos 15. Every evening Mr. King takes a ________ to his home. A. 25 minutes’ walk B. 25 minute’s walk C. 25 minute walk D. 25 minutes walk 16. ________ the teachers in their school is 106 and three fourths of them are ________ teachers. A. A number of; women B. A number of; woman C. The number of; woman D. The number of; women 17. —What a good ________ you’ve given me! Thanks a lot. —My pleasure. A. information B. news C. suggestion D. advice 18. There are many ________ in my garden. A. apple tree B. apple trees C. apples trees D. apples tree 19. The little boy wrote a ________ letter to his uncle. A. five-hundred words B. five-hundred-word C. five hundred words D. five hundreds words 20. Twenty miles ________ a long way to walk. A. are B. is C. has been D. be 21. — Do you know Alice? — Yes. I know ________ very well. A. she B. her C. herself D. hers 22. — Miss Li has taught ________ English for about 3 years. — You are lucky. ________ is a very good teacher. A. Ours; She B. our; He C. us; He D. us; She 23. — Is this your father’s car? — No, ________ car is black. A. My B. His C. Her D. Your 24. — Is this ________ on the sofa? — Yes, it is ________. A. yours; mine B. yours; my C. your; mine D. your; my 25. Linda didn’t bring her dictionary here. So I lent ________ to ________. A. mine; her B. mine; him C. her; mine D. my; her 26. It’s nice of you ________ me with my maths. A. help B. helping C. to help D. helped 27. — Have you found your lost mobile phone? — No, I haven’t found ________, but I bought ________ this morning. A. one; that B. that; one C. it; one D. one; it 28. We think it our duty ________ our classroom every day. A. to clean B. clean C. cleaning D. cleaned 29. — Ben, can your son dress ________? — No, he is only 3 years old. But he is learning to do it. A. yourself B. herself C. himself D. myself 30. Amy is a friend of ________. She is a scientist from Canada. A. my B. I C. me D. mine 31. — What happened? — I fell down and hurt ________. A. my B. mine C. I D. myself 32. — Which would you prefer, a pear or an apple? — ________. An orange, please. A. None B. Either C. Neither D. Both 33. My brother and I ________ like hot food very much. A. all B. both C. either D. neither 34. ________ you ________ I can’t go to the party. One of us has to stay at home to look after the baby. A. Neither; nor B. Either; or C. Not only; but also D. Both; and 35. The physics problem is too hard, so ________ students can work it out. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 36. My stomach feels terrible. I think I ate ________ at lunchtime. A. something bad B. something good C. bad something D. good something 37. — Lucy, ________ season do you like best? — I like autumn. A. what B. which C. who D. when 38. — I’m going to take the driving test. I feel a little nervous. — ________. I’m sure you’ll pass it. A. Take it easy B. What a pity C. Thanks D. Not at all 39. — Let’s go to the movie after the test. — ________. A. Not at all B. Never mind C. It doesn’t matter D. Good idea 40. —Home is always the warmest place. —________. East or west, home is the best. A. I don’t think so B. I’m afraid not C. I couldn’t agree more D. I hope not III. 完形填空(本题共10个小题,每小题1分,共10分) Someone says, “Time is money.” But I think time is even ____41____ important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is ____42____ it’ll never ____43____. That’s ____44____ we mustn’t waste time. It goes without saying that the ____45____ is usually limited. Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do ____46____ useful. But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. They spend their limited time smoking, drinking and ____47____. They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own ____48____. In a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t ____49____ today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to ____50____. 41. A. much B. less C. much less D. more 42. A. cost B. bought C. gone D. finished 43. A. return B. carry C. take D. bring 44. A. what B. that C. because D. why 45. A. money B. time C. day D. food 46. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything 47. A. reading B. writing C. playing D. working 48. A. time B. food C. money D. life 49. A. stop B. leave C. let D. give 50. A. lose B. save C. spend D. take IV. 阅读理解(本题共10个小题,每小题2分,共20分) Passage One Yao Ming, who was born in Shanghai, People’s Republic of China, started playing for the Shanghai Sharks as a teenager. He played on their senior team for five years in the Chinese Basketball Association (CBA), winning a championship in his final year. In 2002 he entered the NBA Draft. At last, he was selected by the Houston Rockets as the first overall pick of the draft. Yao Ming was a professional basketball player who played for the Houston Rockets of the National Basketball Association (NBA). He was the tallest player in the NBA, at 2.29 m (7 ft 6 in). 51. Yao Ming was born in ________. A. Sichuan B. Beijing C. Shanghai D. Fuzhou 52. He started playing for the Shanghai Sharks as a ________. A. teenager B. child C. adult D. coach 53. He was selected by the ________ Rockets. A. Atlanta B. New York C. Chicago D. Houston Passage Two Do you like to eat hamburgers but not milk, fruit or vegetables? Are they healthy? Well, you need to think about these eating habits. For breakfast, you need to eat an egg and have some milk. They can help you think well in class in the morning. Also, you can eat apples, bananas, oranges and other fruits in the morning. People say that it’s good to eat fruit in the morning. Some parents want their children to eat more fruit, too. For lunch, it isn’t enough (足够的) to eat only vegetables and rice because the time in the afternoon is very long. Food with meat is good. So it is a good time to have chicken noodles for lunch. It gives you much energy (能量) when you do some sports. For dinner, it’s not good to eat much. Some people like to eat only some vegetable salad because they don’t want to be fat. You cannot sleep well if you eat too late at night. So do not eat after 8:00 p.m. In a word, eat the right food at the right time and you can be healthy. 54. When is a good time to eat fruit according to the passage? A. In the morning. B. In the evening. C. In the afternoon. D. At night. 55. Which of the following is TRUE? A. It is enough to eat only vegetables and rice for lunch. B. An egg and some milk in the morning can help you think well. C. Vegetables give you much energy when you do sports. D. It is good to eat much for dinner at night. 56. Where is the passage most probably from? A. A travel magazine. B. A sports magazine. C. A science report. D. A health magazine. Passage Three We can enjoy a two-day weekend every week. Maybe two days are too short, but as students we can try to plan the time well. Here are some ideas. ★Get up early The weekend is not only a time to sleep in. Some of us get up for lunch! That’s too bad. You can have more free time if you get up early. ★Do the homework early We have to spend much time on our homework. You can feel better if you do your homework early. You can do homework on Saturday morning. And then you can play well. I often do my homework on Saturday morning, so I don’t have to worry about it on Saturdays or Sundays. ★Go out for fun Think about what you like to do. Plan a sports activity like playing football in the park. You can also visit a museum, a zoo or a park. 57. The writer is a ________. A. teacher B. student C. parent D. doctor 58. The second idea is about ________. A. the right time to get up B. the best time to do homework C. the outdoor activity for weekends D. the good place for weekends 59. It’s not a good idea to visit a(n) ________ at weekends. A. Internet Bar B. park C. museum D. zoo 60. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Get Up Early B. Do the Homework Early C. Go Out for Fun D. Plan a Weekend Well V. 补全对话(本题共10个小题,每小题1分,共10分) Part 1 从右栏中找出与左栏各句相应的答语, 并将正确答案所对应的字母在答题卡上涂黑。 ____61____ What’s the weather like today? ____62____ What would you like? ____63____ May I use the telephone? ____64____ Thank you for your help. ____65____ Could you tell me the way to the hospital? A. A cup of tea. B. It’s sunny. C. Yes, of course. D. Go straight and turn right at the park. E. You are welcome. Part 2 补全对话 A: Hi, Jeff! What did you do last Sunday? B: ____66____ I watched a robot show. A: Where was the robot show? B: ____67____ A: How did you like it? B: ____68____ During the show, we could ask some questions about robots. A: That sounds great. ____69____ B: Yes, there will be another robot show this Sunday. Would you like to go with me? A: Yes, I’d like to. ____70____ B: It’s only 2 dollars. A. It was wonderful. B. We can go to the museum by bus. C. How much is the ticket to the robot show? D. Last Sunday? E. It’s the most useful invention in the world. F. Will there be another robot show this Sunday? G. It was in the museum. VI. 完成句子(本题共5个小题,每小题2分,共10分) 71. 幸运的是，我们准备了食物和衣服。 It was lucky that we ________ ________ food and clothing. 72. 我有几个朋友，但是不多。 I have ________ ________ friends, but not many. 73. 这些是她的家庭照。 These are her ________ ________. 74. 那个用英语怎么说？ What’s that ________ ________? 75. 她面对困难从不放弃。 She never ________ ________ when facing difficulties. VII. 书面表达(本题共1小题,共10分) 76. 国庆假期刚刚过去，你的假期一定过得很精彩吧？请以“My National Day holiday”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，和我们一起分享你充实的假期生活！ 提示：I went to… I saw… I did… ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $