精品解析：福建福州市福清西山学校2025-2026学年第一学期七年级12月份适应性练习英语试题

福清市西山学校2025-2026学年第一学期七年级12月适应性练习 英语试卷 （考试时间：120分钟；满分：150分） 友情提示：请把所有答案填写（涂）到答题卡上！请不要错位、越位！！ 第一卷（共105分） 第一部分 听力测试（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30） I. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子。 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】These are oranges. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】The monkey can climb trees. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】The bag of rice is 28 yuan. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Let’s go to the zoo to see a tiger show. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】It’s sunny today. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听对话，回答问题。 6. Whose dog is it? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jane’s. B. Ted’s. C. Peter’s. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Whose dog is it, Jane? W: It is not my dog. It’s Peter’s. 听对话，回答问题。 7. How many kinds of birds are there in the forest? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About 15. B. About 25. C. About 35. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Wow. There are so many birds flying in the forest. W: Yes, there are about 25 kinds of birds in the forest. 听对话，回答问题。 8. What does Susan love doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Collecting plants. B. Going hiking. C. Watching birds. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Are you interested in nature, Susan? W: Yes, I’m in the nature club. I love watching birds. 听对话，回答问题。 9. Who keeps some bees? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sally’s grandfather. B. Sally’s father. C. Sally’s uncle. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Sally. Do you have any small animals at home? W: No, I don’t, but my grandfather keeps some bees at his house. 听对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Which season does the man like? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 11. What does the woman like doing in autumn? A. Going fishing. B. Going swimming. C. Going climbing. 【答案】10. B 11. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Which season do you like? W: I like autumn. What about you? M: I like summer. W: What do you like doing in summer? M: I like playing basketball. And you? W: In autumn, I often go climbing with my friends. 听对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. When will Dan go to the deserts? A. In summer. B. In autumn. C. In winter. 13. Who will Dan go with? A. Helen. B. Miss Wu. C. Mike. 【答案】12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Where will you go this autumn, Dan? M: I will go to the deserts, Helen. W: Oh, why in deserts? M: It is hot in summer, but very cold in winter. Miss Wu says it’s the best time to go there in autumn. W: Who do you want to go with? M: I’ll go with Mike. 听对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What animals are they mainly (主要地) talking about? A. Pandas. B. Bears. C. Elephants. 15. How long will they visit the zoo? A. About 1 hour. B. About 2 hours. C. About 3 hours. 【答案】14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s warm today. Let’s go to the zoo, Kangkang. M: Great. We can see a lot of animals like pandas, bears and elephants. W: My favorite animal is pandas. They live in the mountains of China. And their favorite food is bamboo. M: Pandas are very lovely. I like them, too. W: How long will we visit the zoo? M: About 3 hours. W: Nice. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 My hometown— Harbin Location Harbin is in the ____16____ of China. The Songhua River is not far from my home. Climate It’s very ____17____ and it always snows in winter. It’s nice and cool in ____18____. Winter activities *go skiing in the mountains *____19____ hot food like dumplings in a warm restaurant *watch the wild animals ____20____ in the snow 【答案】16. north 17. cold 18. July 19. enjoy 20. running 【解析】 【原文】 Hello, everyone. My name is Jack and I come from Harbin. Harbin is in the north of China. Do you know the Song Hua River? It’s not far from my home. The weather here is very cold and it always snows in winter, but it’s nice and cool in July. My favorite season is winter because I can do many fun activities. I can go skiing in the mountains. I can enjoy hot food like dumplings in a warm restaurant. Sometimes I go to the park with my family. I can watch the wild animals running in the snow. It’s very interesting. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共二节，满分30分） Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. The girls are so friendly. We all like to be friends with ________. A. their B. they C. them 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些女孩非常友好。我们都喜欢和她们交朋友。 考查代词用法。their他们的，形容词性物主代词；they他们，主格；them他们，宾格。空格前有介词with，所以空处需用宾格代词作宾语。故选C。 22. It’s cold today. He has a cold. 其中画线部分cold的意思描述正确的是 ________。 A. 寒冷的；感冒 B. 感冒；寒冷的 C. 寒冷的；凉爽 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天很冷。他感冒了。其中画线部分cold的意思描述正确的是寒冷的；感冒。 考查词义辨析。根据“It’s cold today.”可知，第一句表示“今天很冷”，所以第一处cold的意思是“寒冷的”；根据“He has a cold.”可知，第二句表示“他感冒了”，所以第二处cold的意思是“感冒”。故选A。 23. We learn about animals and plants in ________ classes. A. music B. math C. biology 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在生物课上学到关于动物和植物的知识。 考查名词辨析。music音乐；math数学；biology生物。根据“We learn about animals and plants”可知，是指在生物课上学习动物和植物的知识。故选C。 24. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation (发音)? A. lake B. race C. flag 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列哪个划线部分的发音不同？ 考查元音字母发音。lake/leɪk/；race/reɪs/；flag/flæɡ/。根据单词的音标可知，flag中a的发音为/æ/，而其他两项中a的发音为/eɪ/。故选C。 25. Trees ________ sun and light (光) to grow well. A. give B. need C. make 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：树木需要太阳和光才能生长良好。 考查动词辨析。give给；need需要；make制作。根据“Trees...sun and light (光) to grow well.”可知，此处表达树木需要太阳和光才能良好生长。故选B。 26. It’s fun to watch ________ in the zoo. They can fly but they seldom fly in the day. A. sharks B. bats C. monkeys 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在动物园里看蝙蝠是很好玩的。它们会飞但它们极少在白天飞翔。 考查名词辨析。sharks鲨鱼；bats蝙蝠；monkeys猴子。根据“They can fly but they seldom fly in the day.”可知，在鲨鱼、蝙蝠和猴子这三种动物中，只有蝙蝠会飞。故选B。 27. Don’t take any food. We can’t ________ any animals in the zoo. A. feed B. watch C. draw 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要带任何食物。我们不能在动物园里喂任何动物。 考查动词辨析。feed喂食；watch观看；draw画画。根据前句“Don’t take any food.”可知，禁止带食物是因为不能在动物园里随意喂动物。故选A。 28. What’s the correct intonation order of the three sentences? ①What time is it now? ②Do you want to join the art club? ③He plays basketball after school. A. ↘↗↘ B. ↗↗↘ C. ↗↘↘ 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这三个句子的正确的语调顺序是怎样的? 考查重音和语调。“What time is it now?”这是一个疑问句，但它是特殊疑问句，通常以降调结束，表示询问信息。所以，它的语调应为降调(↘)；“Do you want to join the art club?”这是一个一般疑问句，通常是升调(↗)；“He plays basketball after school.”这是一个陈述句，通常以降调结束，用来陈述一个事实或信息。所以，它的语调也是降调(↘)。故选A。 29. —Look out of the window! It ______. —Yes. It ______ here every winter. A. is snowing; snows B. snows; is snowing C. is snowing; is snowing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——向窗外看！天正在下雪。——是的。这里每年冬天都下雪。 考查动词时态。is snowing正在下雪，是现在进行时；snows下雪，是一般现在时第三人称单数形式。“Look out of the window!”表明看窗外这个当下的动作，强调此刻正在发生的事情，所以第一个空格用现在进行时“is snowing”；“every winter”表示每年冬天，是习惯性、经常性的动作，要用一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，所以第二个空格用“snows”。 故选A。 30. ________are a kind of animal with two big ears. A. Bears B. Pandas C. Elephants 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：象是拥有两只大耳朵的动物。 考查名词辨析。Bears熊；Pandas熊猫；Elephants大象。根据常识及“are a kind of animal with two big ears.”可知，大象有两只大耳朵。故选C。 31. —We can see colorful flowers and green trees all year round in Fujian. —Yes, the wet ________ makes plants grow well. A. money B. food C. weather 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们可以全年在福建看到五颜六色的花朵和绿树。——是的，潮湿的天气使植物生长良好。 考查名词辨析。money钱；food食物；weather天气。根据“We can see colorful flowers and green trees all year round in Fujian.”可知，福建全年都能见到五颜六色的花和常绿的树木，所以应是福建的湿润天气使植物生长良好，故选C。 32. —What ________ our health? —Clean air, enough food, sports and so on, I think. A. are important to B. are good at C. are far from 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——对我们的健康很重要的东西有哪些？——我认为清洁的空气，足够的食物，运动等都是。 考查形容词短语辨析。are important to对……重要；are good at擅长做某事；are far from离得很远。根据“Clean air, enough food, sports and so on, I think.”可知，清洁的空气、食物、运动对我们的健康很重要。故选A。 33. Pandas bamboo. That’s their favorite food. A. live on B. give up C. keep out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：熊猫以竹子为食。那是它们最喜欢的食物。 考查动词短语。live on以……为食；give up放弃；keep out阻止进入。根据“That’s their favorite food.”可知，空处是指熊猫以竹子为食。故选A。 34. —I think rainforests are home to many animals and plants. —________ A. You’re right. B. Good for you. C. Sounds great. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我认为雨林是许多动植物的家园。——你说得对。 考查情景交际用语辨析。You’re right.你说得对；Good for you.真不错，真是了不起；Sounds great.听起来很棒。根据语境，后者对前者的观点表示赞同，应选用表示认同的回应，故选A。 35. —Can we make a fire here? —________ We’re near the forest. It’s dangerous. A. Yes, we can. B. No, we don’t. C. No, we can’t. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们可以在这生火吗？——不行，我们在森林附近，这样危险。 考查一般疑问句及常识。根据图片显示及“We’re near the forest. It’s dangerous.”可知，森林附近是不能生火的。回答情态动词can提问的疑问句，仍需情态动词can，故需回答“No, we can’t.”。故选C。 III.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） On a cool afternoon, some girls are training (训练) for a running race called “Girls on the Run”. It’s a game for ____36____ aged 8 to 13. It helps them ____37____ healthy and be happy. The girls are running now for the ____38____. Kelly ____39____ this activity. “I train for this running race with other girls ____40____ I make many friends. We run together and help each other.” “I learn never to give up and to keep ____41____.” Amy says, “It’s OK if (如果) I don’t win. For me, it’s ____42____ to be part of it.” Amy is ____43____ active girl. “Running makes ____44____ healthy. I feel good when I take part ____45____ the running race. My classmates all come to cheer (加油) me up,” says Tina. 36. A. students B. boys C. girls 37. A. keeping B. keep C. keeps 38. A. race B. team C. homework 39. A. like B. likes C. to like 40. A. and B. or C. but 41. A. to try B. try C. trying 42. A. quiet B. important C. different 43. A. a B. an C. the 44. A. me B. I C. my 45. A. on B. of C. in 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. A 41. C 42. B 43. B 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了年轻女孩们参加名为“Girls on the Run”跑步比赛的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：这是一个适合8到13岁女孩的比赛。 students学生；boys男孩；girls女孩。根据“Girls on the Run”可知，该比赛是为女孩举办的。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：它帮助她们保持健康和快乐。 keeping保持，现在分词；keep保持，动词原形；keeps保持，动词三单形式。help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，help后面要接动词原形。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：女孩们正在为比赛而跑。 race比赛；team团队；homework家庭作业。根据“a running race”可知，此处指跑步比赛。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：凯利喜欢这个活动。 like喜欢，动词原形；likes喜欢，动词三单形式；to like喜欢，动词不定式。分析句子可知，主语是Kelly，时态为一般现在时，所以谓语用动词三单形式。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：我和其他女孩一起为这次跑步比赛训练，我交了很多朋友。 and和；or或者；but但是。根据“I train for this running race with other girls... I make many friends.”可知，前后两句之间是顺承关系，所以用连词and。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：“我学会了永不放弃，不断尝试。”艾米说。 to try尝试，动词不定式；try尝试，动词原形；trying尝试，现在分词。keep doing sth“继续/不断做某事”，keep后面要接动词的-ing形式。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：对我来说，参与其中很重要。 quiet安静的；important重要的；different不同的。根据“it’s... to be part in it”可知，艾米认为参与其中很重要。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：艾米是一名活跃的女孩。 a表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指。根据“Amy is... active girl.”可知，此处泛指一名活跃的女孩，且active是以元音音素开头的单词。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：跑步使我健康。 me我，宾格；I我，主格；my我的，形容词性物主代词。makes是动词，后接人称代词宾格。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：当我参加跑步比赛时，我感觉很好。 on在……上面；of……的；in在……里面。take part in“参加”，是固定短语。故选C。 Ⅳ.阅读理解（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 阅读以下A、B 、C、 D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案（每小题2分，满分40分） A Welcome to the Happy Farm • ★Opening hours: 8:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. • ★Price: 50 yuan per person Children under 6: free (免费的) Students: half (一半) price • ★Activities: 10:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m. pick fruit 11:30 a.m.—1:00 p.m. eat lunch 2:00 p.m.—3:30 p.m. plant vegetables 3:30 p.m.—4:30 p.m. feed (喂养) animals 4:30 p.m.—5:30 p.m. ride horses My Diary (日记) I have fun on the Happy Farm today. I pick and eat some apples there. I also learn how to plant tomatoes. The farmers on the farm are friendly. I want to ride a horse, but it is difficult for me. With the help of the farmers, I can do it now. It’s interesting! There are lots of animals on the farm—chickens, pigs, ducks and other animals. I like chickens best. How cute they are! 46. How many hours is the farm open each day? A. Eight. B. Nine. C. Ten. D. Eleven. 47. If Mr. Liu takes his son who is in Grade 7 to the farm, how much do they need to pay (支付)? A. 50 yuan. B. 75 yuan. C. 100 yuan. D. 120 yuan. 48. What may the writer do at 3:00 p.m. on the farm? A. Ride a horse. B. Pick apples. C. Feed chickens. D. Plant tomatoes. 49. What does the writer think of riding a horse? A. Difficult and boring. B. Easy but boring. C. Easy and interesting. D. Difficult but interesting. 50. What are the writer’s favourite animals on the farm? A. Ducks. B. Pigs. C. Chickens. D. Horses. 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. D 49. D 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了快乐农场的开放时间、票价、活动安排等信息，同时通过作者的日记描述了其在农场的体验和感受。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中“Opening hours: 8:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m.”可知，农场每天开放10个小时（从早上8点到下午6点）。故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中“Price: 50 yuan per person Children under 6: free Students: half price”可知，成人票价为50元，学生票价为半价。刘先生是成人，票价为50元，他的儿子是七年级学生，票价为半价即25元，因此他们两人共需支付75元。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中“Activities”的时间安排，“2:00 p.m.—3:30 p.m. plant vegetables”可知，下午3点时作者可能在农场种蔬菜。选项D“Plant tomatoes”属于种蔬菜的活动，符合题意。故选D。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据作者日记中“I want to ride a horse, but it is difficult for me. With the help of the farmers, I can do it now. It’s interesting!”可知，作者认为骑马很难，但在农民的帮助下能够做到，并且觉得很有趣。故选D。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据作者日记中“I like chickens best. How cute they are!”可知，作者最喜欢的农场动物是鸡。故选C。 B My grandparents are farmers. They have a big farm. They grow (种植) vegetables and keep (养殖) some farm animals. Look! These are vegetables. My grandparents grow many potatoes, tomatoes, carrots and green beans. They have fresh vegetables every day. Come and look at the farm animals. My grandparents have twenty-two ducks and forty hens. They have lots of eggs every day. They have ten cows. So they have milk every day. They also have two big pigs and sixteen little pigs. The little pigs are very cute. They don’t have horses or sheep. 51. What do grandparents do? A. Farmers. B. Teachers. C. Workers. D. Doctors. 52. How many hens do grandparents have? A. Forty. B. Twenty. C. Sixteen. D. Ten. 53. What vegetables do grandparents have on the farm? A. B. C. D. 54. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)? A. Grandparents don’t have cows or sheep. B. It’s a small farm. C. Grandparents have two little pigs. D. Grandparents have vegetables, eggs and milk every day. 55. What would be the best title for the passage? A. The vegetable farm. B. The animal farm. C. Grandparents’ big farm. D. My grandparents. 【答案】51. A 52. A 53. C 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者祖父母的大农场，包括他们种植的蔬菜和养殖的动物。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My grandparents are farmers.”可知，祖父母是农民。故选A。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My grandparents have twenty-two ducks and forty hens.”可知，祖父母有40只母鸡。故选A。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My grandparents grow many potatoes, tomatoes, carrots and green beans.”可知，祖父母种了很多土豆、西红柿、胡萝卜和青豆。故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They have fresh vegetables every day.”，“They have lots of eggs every day.”及“They have ten cows. So they have milk every day.”可知，祖父母每天都有蔬菜、鸡蛋和牛奶。故选D。 【55题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕爷爷奶奶的大农场展开，既描述了种植的蔬菜，也介绍了养殖的动物，因此选项C“祖父母的大农场”符合主旨。故选C。 C After-school Activities Lin Tong is a middle school student. To make his life colorful, his parents make an after-school table for him. ※ On weekends※ 9:30 a. m.—11:00 a. m. Afternoon Saturday The drawing class Play ping-pong or basketball on the playground Sunday The guitar class Ride a bike in the park ※ On weekdays※ Before 9:00 p. m. After 9:00 p. m. Monday Learn drawing Read books Tuesday Run for twenty minutes (分钟) Wednesday Learn the guitar Thursday Run for twenty minutes Recite poems (背诵古诗) Friday Do chores 56. Where does Lin Tong go every Saturday afternoon? A. To the playground. B. To the library. C. To the park. D. To the sports center. 57. Lin Tong usually ________ on Sunday afternoon. A. B. C. D. 58. It is 9:10 p. m. now. Lin Tong is probably (可能) ________. A. riding a bike B. doing chores C. running outside D. reading books 59. Every ________, Lin Tong does some drawing. A. Monday and Saturday B. Tuesday and Friday C. Wednesday and Sunday D. Friday and Saturday 60. What can we know from the text? A. Lin Tong runs for 30 minutes at night. B. Lin Tong doesn’t like reading. C. Lin Tong can recite poems on Thursday evening. D. Lin Tong does chores every day. 【答案】56. A 57. B 58. D 59. A 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了林彤多彩的课后活动。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Saturday Afternoon Play ping-pong or basketball on the playground”可知，林彤每周六下午去操场。故选A。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sunday Afternoon Ride a bike in the park”可知，林彤通常在星期天下午骑自行车。故选B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After 9:00 p. m. Read books”可知，林彤可能在读书。故选D。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Saturday The drawing class”和“Monday Learn drawing”可知，林彤星期一和星期六画画。故选A。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Thursday Recite poems”可知，林彤星期四晚上可以背诵古诗。故选C。 D In China, a new school year always begins on September 1. A few (几个) days before that, our school has an interesting party for new students. We call this party the First Writing Ceremony (开笔礼). On that day, each new student wears beautiful hanfu. Then they go to school with their parents. The party starts with a warm welcome from teachers. First, students bow (鞠躬) to a picture of Confucius. He was a great teacher in Chinese history. Then each student gets a nice Chinese brush (毛笔) and learns to write the Chinese character (汉字) “人”. Why do they write this Chinese character? “This Chinese character tells us to be a good person (人), ” one teacher says. Later, students can do a lot of other fun things, like reading, drawing and listening to great stories. All students have a great time at the First Writing Ceremony. This party is a great welcome for new students, and it also tells students about Chinese culture (文化). 61. When does the school have the First Writing Ceremony? A. B. C. D. 62. What do we know about the party? A. It is in the classroom. B. Teachers wear hanfu. C. It is for all students in the school. D. Students go to it with their parents. 63. Why do the students write the Chinese character “人”? A. To show their thanks. B. To have good fun in class. C. To know how to be a good person. D. To learn to write with a Chinese brush. 64. What do the students do on that day? ①Draw ②Read ③Dance ④Listen to great stories A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 65. In which part of a newspaper can you find the passage? A. School. B. Food. C. Animals. D. Family. 【答案】61. C 62. D 63. C 64. B 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国学校在开学前为新学生举行的“开笔礼”活动，包括活动内容和文化意义。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A few days before that, our school has an interesting party for new students.”可知，“开笔礼”在9月1日之前的几天举行。故选C。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then they go to school with their parents.”可知，学生和父母一起参加“开笔礼”。故选D。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This Chinese character tells us to be a good person.”可知，学生写“人”字是为了知道如何做一个好人。故选C。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“students can do a lot of other fun things, like reading, drawing and listening to great stories.”可知，学生在那天进行阅读、绘画和听故事。故选B。 【65题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了学校的“开笔礼”活动，因此最可能出现在报纸的“学校”板块。故选A。 第二节（每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 China is a big country. The north and the south of China are very different. In the north, it’s cold in winter. It often snows. ____66____ There are not too many high mountains. Most of the farmers grow wheat (小麦) as their important crop (农作物). ____67____ They often make dumplings together at home. ____68____ There are many rivers and it rains a lot. The mountains are very high. ____69____ People can eat fresh vegetables and their main food is rice. Both the north and the south are great places to live. ____70____ A. Which one do you like? B. In the south, it’s warm in winter. C. Farmers grow vegetables all year long. D. People can go skating (滑冰) or skiing. E. People there like eating noodles and dumplings. 【答案】66. D 67. E 68. B 69. C 70. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国南北方在气候、地形以及作物和饮食习惯等方面的不同特点。 【66题详解】 根据““In the north, it’s cold in winter. It often snows.”可知，北方冬天经常下雪。选项D“人们可以去滑冰或滑雪。”符合语境。故选D。 【67题详解】 根据“Most of the farmers grow wheat (小麦) as their important crop (农作物).”可知，北方人主要种植小麦，选项E“那里的人喜欢吃面条和饺子。”符合语境。故选E。 【68题详解】 根据“There are many rivers and it rains a lot. The mountains are very high.”可知，描述的是南方的气候特点，选项B“在南方，冬天很温暖。”符合语境。故选B。 【69题详解】 根据“There are many rivers and it rains a lot. The mountains are very high.”以及后面描述农作物和食物可知，这里应补充与农作物相关的信息，选项C“农民全年都能种菜。”符合语境。故选C。 【70题详解】 根据“Both the north and the south are great places to live.”可知，后面应是询问住在哪更适合自身偏好，选项A“你更喜欢哪里？”符合语境。故选A。 V. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。 71. 对方对你说“How do you do?”，你可以这样应答： ______________________ 【答案】How do you do? 【解析】 【详解】当别人用“How do you do?”跟你打招呼时，正确的回应也是“How do you do?”，表示相互问候，等同于“你好”。故填How do you do? 72. 介绍完你的家乡，你向伙伴们发出邀请时，可以这样说： Welcome ________________________________________________________________ ! 【答案】to my hometown 【解析】 【详解】根据情景可知，可以说“欢迎到我的家乡”，welcome to...“欢迎到……”，my hometown“我的家乡”。故填to my hometown。 73. 同桌问你“Can you ride a horse?”，你可以这样回答： ____________________________________________________. 【答案】Yes, I can/No, I can’t 【解析】 【详解】当被问到“Can you ride a horse?”时，如果会骑马，可以直接用“Yes, I can.”来回答；如果不会骑马，可以直接用“No, I can’t”来回答。故填Yes, I can/No, I can’t。 74. 朋友想知道泉州今天的天气怎么样，你可以这样答： __________________________________________________________ today. 【答案】It’s sunny/rainy/windy 【解析】 【详解】结合语境及提示词可知，朋友想知道泉州今天的天气怎么样，可以回答为“天气晴朗/下雨/有风”，应用“it’s…”描述天气，句首首字母大写；sunny“晴朗的”；rainy“下雨的”；windy“有风的”。故填It’s sunny/rainy/windy。 75. 你想表达“我们应该好好照顾野生动物”时，你该怎么说？ We should ___________________________________________________. 【答案】look after the wild animals/take care of the wild animals 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，可以说“我们应该好好照顾野生动物”；用短语look after或take care of表示“照顾”，位于情态动词后应用动词原形；用the wild animals表示“野生动物”。故填look after the wild animals/take care of the wild animals。 VI.（每小题2分，满分10分） 看图写话根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子 76. today _________________________________________________ 77. now _________________________________________________ 78. There be _________________________________________________ 79. often _________________________________________________ 80. can,play _________________________________________________ 【答案】76. It is cloudy today. 77. They are watching TV now. 78. There is a computer on the desk. 79. The boy/He often rides a bike. 80. The boy/He can’t play the guitar. 【解析】 【76题详解】 图片显示天空中既有太阳又有云朵，代表“多云的”天气，英文表达为“cloudy”。结合提示词“today”（今天），时态应为一般现在时。描述天气通常用“it”作主语，位于句首，首字母需大写。此处应填It is cloudy today.（今天多云。） 【77题详解】 图片显示两个人正坐在沙发上看电视。结合提示词“now”（现在），时态应使用现在进行时（be+动词-ing）。主语是两个人，用代词“They”，位于句首，首字母需大写，be动词用“are”，看电视为“watch TV”，此处应填They are watching TV now.（他们现在正在看电视。） 【78题详解】 图片显示桌子上放着一台电脑。结合提示词“There be”，该句型用于表达“某处有某物”。主语“一台电脑”是单数，英文表达为“a computer”，be动词用“is”；地点状语“在桌子上”为“on the desk”，此处应填There is a computer on the desk.（桌子上有一台电脑。） 【79题详解】 图片显示一个男孩在骑自行车。结合提示词“often”（经常），时态应为一般现在时。主语可用“he”（第三人称单数），位于句首，首字母需大写，谓语动词“骑自行车”，英文表达为“ride a bike”，需要变为第三人称单数形式“rides a bike”，此处应填The boy/He often rides a bike.（他经常骑自行车。） 【80题详解】 图片显示一个男孩在弹吉他，但图片上方有一个大大的“×”号，表示“不会”或“不能”。主语可用“the boy”或“he”，位于句首，首字母需大写，结合提示词“can”“play”，应使用情态动词的否定形式“can’t”。“弹吉他”固定搭配为“play the guitar”，跟在情态动词之后，动词用原形，此处应填The boy/He can’t play the guitar.（他不会弹吉他。） VII.（共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的至词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Do you want to see plants and play with animals? You can do these at school! A school in China has a large farm for ____81____ (it) students. That is Jingwai Mingde Primary School. There ____82____ (be) about 1,000 teachers and students in it. The school is special ____83____ it builds a special greenhouse. Students can learn about vegetables and different plants in it. There are many ____84____ (kind) of animals on the farm too, like pigs, chickens, ducks, sheep and ____85____ (goose). “It is ____86____ smart way to make students know about plants and animals,” says teacher Lei Yingfei. “They spend time ____87____ (plant) the vegetables and keeping the animals. These are all ____88____ (student) food. When they eat, they can know the ____89____ (important) of farm work (工作).” The farm is very different ____90____ the traditional classroom. Students all love it. 【答案】81. its 82. are 83. because 84. kinds 85. geese 86. a 87. planting 88. students’ 89. importance 90. from 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国京外明德小学的特色——拥有一个大型农场，学生可在农场内了解植物、接触动物，通过实践体会农活的重要性，该农场与传统教室差异显著，深受学生喜爱。 【81题详解】 句意：中国有一所学校为它的学生建了一个大型农场。根据“A school in China has a large farm for…students”可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词students，表示“学校的学生”，it的形容词性物主代词是its。故填its。 【82题详解】 句意：学校里大约有1000名师生。根据“There…about 1,000 teachers and students in it”可知，there be句型遵循“就近原则”，后接复数名词1,000 teachers and students，且全文为一般现在时，be动词应用are。故填are。 【83题详解】 句意：这所学校很特别，因为它建了一个特殊的温室。根据“The school is special…it builds a special greenhouse”可知，后句建特殊温室是前句学校特别的原因，需用表原因的连词because。故填because。 【84题详解】 句意：农场里也有很多种类的动物，比如猪、鸡、鸭、羊和鹅。根据“There are many…of animals on the farm too”可知，many后接可数名词复数，kind的复数形式是kinds，many kinds of表示“很多种类的”。故填kinds。 【85题详解】 句意：农场里也有很多种类的动物，比如猪、鸡、鸭、羊和鹅。根据“like pigs, chickens, ducks, sheep and…”可知，此处与复数名词并列，goose的复数形式为不规则变化geese。故填geese。 【86题详解】 句意：雷英飞老师说：“这是让学生了解动植物的一种聪明方法。” 根据“It is…smart way to make students know about plants and animals”可知，way为可数名词单数，且smart以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 【87题详解】 句意：他们花时间种蔬菜、养动物。根据“They spend time…the vegetables and keeping the animals”可知，spend time doing sth表示“花时间做某事”，需用plant的动名词形式planting。故填planting。 【88题详解】 句意：这些都是学生们的食物。根据“These are all…food”可知，此处需用名词所有格表示“学生们的”，student的复数所有格形式是students’。故填students’。 【89题详解】 句意：当他们吃东西时，就能知道农活的重要性。根据“When they eat, they can know the…of farm work”可知，the后接名词，important的名词形式是importance，the importance of表示“……的重要性”。故填importance。 【90题详解】 句意：这个农场和传统教室很不一样。根据“The farm is very different…the traditional classroom”可知，be different from表示“与……不同”，需填介词from。故填from。 Ⅷ.书面表达。（15分） 91. 学习之余，你钟爱什么运动？为了了解同学们的运动喜好，校英语社团计划推出一期以“My Favorite Sport”为专题的线上交流活动，假设你是 Li Hua，请结合以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你最喜欢的运动项目。词数60词左右。 要求： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，使内容连贯、通顺，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 不得出现真实的姓名和学校。 My Favorite Sport Hi, I’m Li Hua. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Favorite Sport Hi, I’m Li Hua. I’m 14 years old. My favorite sport is playing basketball. I play it every Thursday. I love playing basketball because it’s good for me and helps me keep healthy and strong. It’s also a great way to make friends and learn teamwork. I hope to be like Yao Ming one day, a fantastic basketball player. Basketball is more than a game to me: it’s a passion. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 第一步：审题立意 确定文体：应用文，第一人称，一般现在时为主  明确要点：最喜欢的运动（Favorite sport: playing basketball）；运动频率（How often: every Thursday）；喜欢这项运动的原因（Reasons:be good for, keep healthy and strong...）；个人希望（Hope: Yao Ming） 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：必须包含全部提示信息；词数60词左右；不得透露真实姓名和学校；开头已给出，不计入总词数 第二步：构思布局 三段式结构： 开头段：给出的开头句，自我介绍，点明最喜欢的运动 主体段：写运动频率；阐述喜欢打篮球的原因 结尾段：写出自己的希望，升华主题 第三步：要点展开 要点一：最喜欢的运动；运动频率 运动选择：My favorite sport is playing basketball. 运动频率：I play it every Thursday. 要点二：喜欢运动的原因 原因阐述： it’s good for me/helps me keep healthy and strong/also a great way to make friends and learn teamwork/It brings me happiness/It brings me happiness等 要点三：个人希望；升华主题 希望表达：I hope to be like Yao Ming/Wang Zhizhi/Guo Ailun one day/fantastic basketball player等 结尾表达：Basketball is more than a game to me: it’s a passion./Basketball brings me joy. It teaches me to work hard and never give up/Basketball is more than a game for me. It makes me better等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是2025至2026学年上学期七年级英语单元培优卷听力部分。第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的ABC3幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后，你都有5秒的时间作答和阅读下一小题，每个句子读两遍。Number one. these are oranges. These are oranges. Number two, the monkey can climb trees. The monkey can climb trees. Number three. the back of rice is twenty eight. U. N. The bagger rice is twenty eight. U. N. Every four. Let's go . to the zoo to see a tiger show. Let's go to the zoo to see a tiger show. Number five . is Sunny today. It's Sunny today. 第二节，听下面7段对话，根据你所听到的内容选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听第一段。对话完成第六小题，现在你有5秒的时间阅读这个小题。Whose dog is IT? Jane IT is not my dog is Peters. Whose dog is IT? Jane IT is not my dog is Peters. 听第二段对话，完成第七小题，现在你有5秒的时间阅读这个小题。Wow, there are so many birds flying in the forest. Yes, there are about twenty five kinds of birds in the forest. Wow, there are so many birds flying in the forest. Yes, there are about twenty five kinds of birds in the forest. 听第三段对话，完成第八小题，现在你有5秒的时间阅读这个小题。Are you interested in nature? Susan? Yes, i'm in the nature club. I love watching birds. Are you interested in nature? Susan? Yes, i'm in the nature club. I love watching birds. 听第四段对话，完成第九小题。现在你有5秒的时间阅读这个小题。Hi Sally, do you have any small animals at home? No, I don't, but my grandfather keeps some bees at his house. Hi Sally, do you have any small animals at home? No, I don't. But my grandfather keeps some bees at his house. 听第五段对话，回答第十、十一小题，现在你有10秒的时间阅读这两个小题。Which season do you like? I like autumn. What about you? I like summer. What do you like doing in summer? I like playing basketball. And you in autumn, I often go climbing with my friends. Which season do you like? I like autumn. What about you? I like summer. What do you like doing in summer? I like playing basketball. And you in autumn, I often go climbing with my friends. 听第六段对话，回答第十二、十三小题，现在你有10秒的时间阅读这两个小题。Where will you go this autumn? done? I will go to the deserts. Helen, oh, why in deserts? IT is hot in summer, but very cold in winter. Miss woo says it's the best time to go there in autumn. Who do you want to go with? I'll go with mike. Where will you go this autumn? done? I will go to the deserts. Helen, oh. why in deserts? IT is hot in summer, but very cold in winter, miss wu says, is the best time to go there in autumn. Who do you want to . go with? I'll go with mike. 听第七段对话，回答第十四、十五小题，现在你有10秒的时间阅读这两个小题。It's warm today. Let's go to the zoo. Conka great. We can see a lot of animals like pandas, pairs and elephants. My favorite animal is pandas. They live in the mountains of china, and their favorite food . is bamboo panda, as are very lovely. I like them too. How long will we visit . the zoo? About . three hours. nice. It's warm today. Let's go to the zoo. Conka great. We can see a lot of animals like pandas, pairs and elephants. My favorite animal is pandas. They live in the mountains of china, and their favorite food . is bamboo panda, as are very lovely. I like them too. How long will we visit . the zoo? About three . hours. nice. 第三节听短文。根据你所听到的短文内容及要求，完成以下表格，每空一词填写在试卷的相应位置。听短文前，你将有20秒的时间阅读表格内容，听完后将给出20秒的作答时间。短文读三遍。Hello everyone, my name is jack, and I come from harbin. Harbin is in the north of china. Do you know the song? While river is not far from my home, the weather here is very cold, and IT always snows in winter, but it's nice and cool in july. My favorite season is winter because I can do many fun activities. I can go skiing in the mountains. I can enjoy hot food like dumplings in a warm restaurant. Sometimes I go to the park with my family. I can watch the wild animals running in the snow. It's very interesting. Hello everyone, my name is jack, and I come from harbin. Harbin is in the north of china. Do you know the song hall river is not far from my home. The weather here is very cold and IT always snows in winter, but it's nice and cool in july. My favorite season is winter, because I can do many fun activities. I can go skating in the mountains. I can enjoy hot food like dumplings in a warm restaurant. Sometimes I go to the park with my family. I can watch the wild animals running in the snow is very interesting. Hello everyone, my name is jack, and I come from haran. Harbin is in the north of china. Do you know the song? While river is not far from my home, the weather here is very cold, and IT always snows in winter, but it's nice and cool in july. My favorite season is winter because I can do many fun activities. I can go skiing in the mountains. I can enjoy hot food like dumplings in a warm restaurant. Sometimes I go to the park with my family. I can watch the wild animals running in the snow. It's very interesting. 听力部分到此结束，预祝同学们取得好成绩。 福清市西山学校2025-2026学年第一学期七年级12月适应性练习 英语试卷 （考试时间：120分钟；满分：150分） 友情提示：请把所有答案填写（涂）到答题卡上！请不要错位、越位！！ 第一卷（共105分） 第一部分 听力测试（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30） I. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子。 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听对话，回答问题。 6. Whose dog is it? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jane’s. B. Ted’s. C. Peter’s. 听对话，回答问题。 7. How many kinds of birds are there in the forest? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About 15. B. About 25. C. About 35. 听对话，回答问题。 8. What does Susan love doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Collecting plants. B. Going hiking. C. Watching birds. 听对话，回答问题。 9. Who keeps some bees? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sally’s grandfather. B. Sally’s father. C. Sally’s uncle. 听对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Which season does the man like? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 11. What does the woman like doing in autumn? A. Going fishing. B. Going swimming. C. Going climbing. 听对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. When will Dan go to the deserts? A. In summer. B. In autumn. C. In winter. 13. Who will Dan go with? A. Helen. B. Miss Wu. C. Mike. 听对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What animals are they mainly (主要地) talking about? A. Pandas. B. Bears. C. Elephants. 15. How long will they visit the zoo? A. About 1 hour. B. About 2 hours. C. About 3 hours. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 My hometown— Harbin Location Harbin is in the ____16____ of China. The Songhua River is not far from my home. Climate It’s very ____17____ and it always snows in winter. It’s nice and cool in ____18____. Winter activities *go skiing in the mountains *____19____ hot food like dumplings in a warm restaurant *watch the wild animals ____20____ in the snow 第二部分 语言知识运用（共二节，满分30分） Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. The girls are so friendly. We all like to be friends with ________. A. their B. they C. them 22. It’s cold today. He has a cold. 其中画线部分cold的意思描述正确的是 ________。 A. 寒冷的；感冒 B. 感冒；寒冷的 C. 寒冷的；凉爽 23. We learn about animals and plants in ________ classes. A. music B. math C. biology 24. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation (发音)? A. lake B. race C. flag 25. Trees ________ sun and light (光) to grow well. A. give B. need C. make 26. It’s fun to watch ________ in the zoo. They can fly but they seldom fly in the day. A. sharks B. bats C. monkeys 27. Don’t take any food. We can’t ________ any animals in the zoo. A. feed B. watch C. draw 28. What’s the correct intonation order of the three sentences? ①What time is it now? ②Do you want to join the art club? ③He plays basketball after school. A. ↘↗↘ B. ↗↗↘ C. ↗↘↘ 29. —Look out of the window! It ______. —Yes. It ______ here every winter. A. is snowing; snows B. snows; is snowing C. is snowing; is snowing 30. ________are a kind of animal with two big ears. A. Bears B. Pandas C. Elephants 31. —We can see colorful flowers and green trees all year round in Fujian. —Yes, the wet ________ makes plants grow well. A. money B. food C. weather 32. —What ________ our health? —Clean air, enough food, sports and so on, I think. A. are important to B. are good at C. are far from 33. Pandas bamboo. That’s their favorite food. A. live on B. give up C. keep out 34. —I think rainforests are home to many animals and plants. —________ A. You’re right. B. Good for you. C. Sounds great. 35. —Can we make a fire here? —________ We’re near the forest. It’s dangerous. A. Yes, we can. B. No, we don’t. C. No, we can’t. III.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） On a cool afternoon, some girls are training (训练) for a running race called “Girls on the Run”. It’s a game for ____36____ aged 8 to 13. It helps them ____37____ healthy and be happy. The girls are running now for the ____38____. Kelly ____39____ this activity. “I train for this running race with other girls ____40____ I make many friends. We run together and help each other.” “I learn never to give up and to keep ____41____.” Amy says, “It’s OK if (如果) I don’t win. For me, it’s ____42____ to be part of it.” Amy is ____43____ active girl. “Running makes ____44____ healthy. I feel good when I take part ____45____ the running race. My classmates all come to cheer (加油) me up,” says Tina. 36. A. students B. boys C. girls 37. A. keeping B. keep C. keeps 38. A. race B. team C. homework 39. A. like B. likes C. to like 40. A. and B. or C. but 41. A. to try B. try C. trying 42. A. quiet B. important C. different 43. A. a B. an C. the 44. A. me B. I C. my 45. A. on B. of C. in Ⅳ.阅读理解（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 阅读以下A、B 、C、 D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案（每小题2分，满分40分） A Welcome to the Happy Farm • ★Opening hours: 8:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. • ★Price: 50 yuan per person Children under 6: free (免费的) Students: half (一半) price • ★Activities: 10:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m. pick fruit 11:30 a.m.—1:00 p.m. eat lunch 2:00 p.m.—3:30 p.m. plant vegetables 3:30 p.m.—4:30 p.m. feed (喂养) animals 4:30 p.m.—5:30 p.m. ride horses My Diary (日记) I have fun on the Happy Farm today. I pick and eat some apples there. I also learn how to plant tomatoes. The farmers on the farm are friendly. I want to ride a horse, but it is difficult for me. With the help of the farmers, I can do it now. It’s interesting! There are lots of animals on the farm—chickens, pigs, ducks and other animals. I like chickens best. How cute they are! 46. How many hours is the farm open each day? A. Eight. B. Nine. C. Ten. D. Eleven. 47. If Mr. Liu takes his son who is in Grade 7 to the farm, how much do they need to pay (支付)? A. 50 yuan. B. 75 yuan. C. 100 yuan. D. 120 yuan. 48. What may the writer do at 3:00 p.m. on the farm? A. Ride a horse. B. Pick apples. C. Feed chickens. D. Plant tomatoes. 49. What does the writer think of riding a horse? A. Difficult and boring. B. Easy but boring. C. Easy and interesting. D. Difficult but interesting. 50. What are the writer’s favourite animals on the farm? A. Ducks. B. Pigs. C. Chickens. D. Horses. B My grandparents are farmers. They have a big farm. They grow (种植) vegetables and keep (养殖) some farm animals. Look! These are vegetables. My grandparents grow many potatoes, tomatoes, carrots and green beans. They have fresh vegetables every day. Come and look at the farm animals. My grandparents have twenty-two ducks and forty hens. They have lots of eggs every day. They have ten cows. So they have milk every day. They also have two big pigs and sixteen little pigs. The little pigs are very cute. They don’t have horses or sheep. 51. What do grandparents do? A. Farmers. B. Teachers. C. Workers. D. Doctors. 52. How many hens do grandparents have? A. Forty. B. Twenty. C. Sixteen. D. Ten. 53. What vegetables do grandparents have on the farm? A. B. C. D. 54. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)? A. Grandparents don’t have cows or sheep. B. It’s a small farm. C. Grandparents have two little pigs. D. Grandparents have vegetables, eggs and milk every day. 55. What would be the best title for the passage? A. The vegetable farm. B. The animal farm. C. Grandparents’ big farm. D. My grandparents. C After-school Activities Lin Tong is a middle school student. To make his life colorful, his parents make an after-school table for him. ※ On weekends※ 9:30 a. m.—11:00 a. m. Afternoon Saturday The drawing class Play ping-pong or basketball on the playground Sunday The guitar class Ride a bike in the park ※ On weekdays※ Before 9:00 p. m. After 9:00 p. m. Monday Learn drawing Read books Tuesday Run for twenty minutes (分钟) Wednesday Learn the guitar Thursday Run for twenty minutes Recite poems (背诵古诗) Friday Do chores 56. Where does Lin Tong go every Saturday afternoon? A. To the playground. B. To the library. C. To the park. D. To the sports center. 57. Lin Tong usually ________ on Sunday afternoon. A. B. C. D. 58. It is 9:10 p. m. now. Lin Tong is probably (可能) ________. A. riding a bike B. doing chores C. running outside D. reading books 59. Every ________, Lin Tong does some drawing. A. Monday and Saturday B. Tuesday and Friday C. Wednesday and Sunday D. Friday and Saturday 60. What can we know from the text? A. Lin Tong runs for 30 minutes at night. B. Lin Tong doesn’t like reading. C. Lin Tong can recite poems on Thursday evening. D. Lin Tong does chores every day. D In China, a new school year always begins on September 1. A few (几个) days before that, our school has an interesting party for new students. We call this party the First Writing Ceremony (开笔礼). On that day, each new student wears beautiful hanfu. Then they go to school with their parents. The party starts with a warm welcome from teachers. First, students bow (鞠躬) to a picture of Confucius. He was a great teacher in Chinese history. Then each student gets a nice Chinese brush (毛笔) and learns to write the Chinese character (汉字) “人”. Why do they write this Chinese character? “This Chinese character tells us to be a good person (人), ” one teacher says. Later, students can do a lot of other fun things, like reading, drawing and listening to great stories. All students have a great time at the First Writing Ceremony. This party is a great welcome for new students, and it also tells students about Chinese culture (文化). 61. When does the school have the First Writing Ceremony? A. B. C. D. 62. What do we know about the party? A. It is in the classroom. B. Teachers wear hanfu. C. It is for all students in the school. D. Students go to it with their parents. 63. Why do the students write the Chinese character “人”? A. To show their thanks. B. To have good fun in class. C. To know how to be a good person. D. To learn to write with a Chinese brush. 64. What do the students do on that day? ①Draw ②Read ③Dance ④Listen to great stories A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 65. In which part of a newspaper can you find the passage? A. School. B. Food. C. Animals. D. Family. 第二节（每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 China is a big country. The north and the south of China are very different. In the north, it’s cold in winter. It often snows. ____66____ There are not too many high mountains. Most of the farmers grow wheat (小麦) as their important crop (农作物). ____67____ They often make dumplings together at home. ____68____ There are many rivers and it rains a lot. The mountains are very high. ____69____ People can eat fresh vegetables and their main food is rice. Both the north and the south are great places to live. ____70____ A. Which one do you like? B. In the south, it’s warm in winter. C. Farmers grow vegetables all year long. D. People can go skating (滑冰) or skiing. E. People there like eating noodles and dumplings. V. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。 71. 对方对你说“How do you do?”，你可以这样应答： ______________________ 72. 介绍完你的家乡，你向伙伴们发出邀请时，可以这样说： Welcome ________________________________________________________________ ! 73. 同桌问你“Can you ride a horse?”，你可以这样回答： ____________________________________________________. 74. 朋友想知道泉州今天的天气怎么样，你可以这样答： __________________________________________________________ today. 75. 你想表达“我们应该好好照顾野生动物”时，你该怎么说？ We should ___________________________________________________. VI.（每小题2分，满分10分） 看图写话根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子 76. today _________________________________________________ 77. now _________________________________________________ 78. There be _________________________________________________ 79. often _________________________________________________ 80. can,play _________________________________________________ VII.（共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的至词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Do you want to see plants and play with animals? You can do these at school! A school in China has a large farm for ____81____ (it) students. That is Jingwai Mingde Primary School. There ____82____ (be) about 1,000 teachers and students in it. The school is special ____83____ it builds a special greenhouse. Students can learn about vegetables and different plants in it. There are many ____84____ (kind) of animals on the farm too, like pigs, chickens, ducks, sheep and ____85____ (goose). “It is ____86____ smart way to make students know about plants and animals,” says teacher Lei Yingfei. “They spend time ____87____ (plant) the vegetables and keeping the animals. These are all ____88____ (student) food. When they eat, they can know the ____89____ (important) of farm work (工作).” The farm is very different ____90____ the traditional classroom. Students all love it. Ⅷ.书面表达。（15分） 91. 学习之余，你钟爱什么运动？为了了解同学们的运动喜好，校英语社团计划推出一期以“My Favorite Sport”为专题的线上交流活动，假设你是 Li Hua，请结合以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你最喜欢的运动项目。词数60词左右。 要求： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，使内容连贯、通顺，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 不得出现真实的姓名和学校。 My Favorite Sport Hi, I’m Li Hua. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $