Unit 2 Section A Grammar 3a-3c 知识清单 知识大闯关 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

Unit 2 Home Sweet Home Section A (Grammar 3a-3c) 核心知识梳理 班级 姓名 得分 共 7 关|满分 100 |建议用时 40 分钟 | 答案已抽出:做完后到末页「答案自查区」核对 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home Section A(Grammar 3a-3c)核心知识梳理 闯关学习单 【通关地图】 关卡 闯关内容 满分 我的星星 第 1 关 热身闯关 词汇猜猜猜 10 第 2 关 词汇能量站 必背 6 词 10 第 3 关 考点闯关营地 4 个必会考点 40 第 4 关 避坑雷达 10 条易错点 15 第 5 关 情境微语篇 清扫我们的社区 10 第 6 关 终极挑战赛(依次 ) 15 第 7 关 我的战绩自评 — 合计 加油,你离「社区之星」只差 1 颗星 100 第 1 关 热身闯关 词汇猜猜猜 (10 ) 先别翻下面的清单!凭记忆试一试,答对 1 题得 2 ,看看你能拿几颗星。 冲关开始(5 小题 2 ) 1.【中文快译】到……时;直到……为止(介词) 2.【谜语猜词】A film that you watch at the cinema. 谜底(名词): 3.【选词填空】The two boys up the community garden last Saturday. (cleaned / clean) 4.【首字母填空】My grandpa doesn’t go to bed u ten o’clock every night.(直到……为止) 5.【中译英】记笔记(短语) 第 2 关 词汇能量站 必背 6 词 (10 ) 记单词有三步:记搭配 记变化 放进句子。「记忆锦囊」帮你三秒钟记住它! 序号 中文提示 英文(自己写) 记忆锦囊 1 到……时;直到……为止(介词) 也可作连词,后面接句子 2 电影(名词) 英式常用 film 3 不运行的;死的(形容词) die v. 死;death n. 死亡 4 笔记(名词);注意(动词) 名词、动词同形 5 社区;社团(名词) 复数:communities 6 垃圾(名词) 不可数名词,无复数 拼词接力 只看首字母提示,把单词完整写出来。(10 个 1 ) 1. 到……时;直到……为止:u 2. 电影:m 3. 不运行的;死的:d 4. 笔记;记录便条:n 5. 社区;社团:c 6. 垃圾:r 7. 清洁;打扫:c 8. 打扫;清扫:s 9. 喂养;饲养:f 10. 拖地:m 提示:全部出自上面表格与上一课时,写完对照末页答案自查区。 第 3 关 考点闯关营地 4 个必会考点 (40 ,每考点 10 ) 每个考点=考点精讲 + 知识拓展 + 即学即练 + 趣味小关卡。做完一个考点,给地图上涂一颗星。 1. We did not notice this matter until yesterday. 直到昨天我们才注意到这件事。 until 介词,到……时;直到……为止,后接表示时间的名词或名词短语;until 也可作连词,后跟句子。 用法:肯定句中意为“到……时;直到……为止”,主句谓语动词应是延续性动词(非瞬间动词);否定句(not…until…)意为“直到……才……”,主句谓语动词常为非延续性动词(瞬间动词)。 中考例句(全部改写): 1. The children played in the garden until it got dark. 2. We didn’t notice the mistake until the teacher pointed it out. 3. I won’t leave until my sister comes back. 【即学即练】 1.The old man kept walking he reached the top of the hill. A. until B. if C. because D. unless 2.We had better stay at home the wind dies down. A. until B. though C. so D. since 【作答区】请把答案写在题中横线上,做完核对末页「答案自查区」。 一句话挑战(翻译,1 句 2 ) 汉语:他一直在图书馆看书,直到闭馆。 英语: 2. It is important for us to learn English well. 对我们来说学好英语很重要。 (1)It + be + 形容词 + to do sth. 表示“做某事是……的”。其中 it 作形式主语,句子的真正主语是后面的动词不定式(短语)。 (2)如果表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”,要用“It + be + 形容词 + for sb + to do sth.”。 (3)常用 it 作形式主语的句型还有:It takes sb some time to do sth. (某人花一些时间做某事)。 中考例句(全部改写): 1. It was relaxing to take a shower after a long day of work. 2. It’s important for us to learn English well. 3. It took me five hours to get home. 【即学即练】 1.It is important students to protect the environment. A. to B. of C. for D. with 2.It is careless him to leave the door open at night. A. for B. of C. to D. with 3.It took the workers two weeks the old bridge. A. repair B. repairing C. to repair D. repaired 【作答区】请把答案写在题中横线上,做完核对末页「答案自查区」。 一句话挑战(翻译,1 句 2 ) 汉语:对我们来说,每天整理房间是很有必要的。 英语: 3. Please clean up your room. 请把你的房间收拾干净。 (1)clean up 清扫;打扫干净,是“动词 + 副词”构成的短语动词。当名词作宾语时,名词可放在短语之后,也可放在中间;如果代词作宾语,代词只能放在短语中间。 (2)【拓展】与 up 相关的其他常见短语:lift up 抬起;look up 查找;get up 起床;cut up 切碎;stand up 站起;put up 张贴、搭建、举起。 中考例句(全部改写): 1. Please clean up your desk. = Please clean your desk up. 2. There is some broken glass on the floor. Please clean it up. 3. My grandpa looked up the new word in his old dictionary. 【即学即练】 1.The balcony is really dirty. Let’s . A. clean up it B. clean it up C. put it up D. put up it 2.—Your shoes are here and there. —Sorry, Mum. I’ll at once. A. put them up B. put up them C. put them away D. put away them 【作答区】请把答案写在题中横线上,做完核对末页「答案自查区」。 一句话挑战(翻译,1 句 2 ) 汉语:地上有些碎玻璃,请把它打扫干净。 英语: 4. Can/Could you please clean the room? 请你打扫一下房间好吗? 情态动词 用法 例句 can / could 表示能力,意为“能,会” My cousin can play the violin very well. can / could 表示许可,意为“可以,能够”,相当于 may My father said I could use his camera. can / could 用于推测,表示可能性,意为“可能”;could 比 can 更不肯定,多用于否定句或疑问句 The tall man can’t be our new teacher — he is in Shanghai. (1)提出请求:Can / Could you (please) do sth.? 肯定答语 OK! / Certainly. / Of course. / With pleasure. / No problem. / Yes, sure.;否定答语 Sorry, I can’t. / I’m afraid not. 等。 (2)请求允许:Can / Could I do sth.? 肯定答语 Yes, you can. / Certainly. / Yes, please.;否定答语 Sorry, you can’t. / I’m afraid you can’t. 等。 (3)重要:在回答用 could 提出的请求时,通常不用 could,而用 can。 (4)can 与 be able to 的区别:can 只有现在式和过去式,而 be able to 可用于各种时态;can(could)表示能力时,可用 be able to 代替。 中考例句(全部改写): 1. —Could I go to the library this afternoon? —Yes, you can. But you must come back before six. 2. My cousin could ride a bike when he was six years old. 【即学即练】 1.—Could I use your computer for ten minutes? — But please be careful. A. Yes, you could. B. Yes, you can. C. No, you couldn’t. D. You’re welcome. 2.—Can you play the guitar? — A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I could. C. No, I doesn’t. D. Yes, I am. 【作答区】请把答案写在题中横线上,做完核对末页「答案自查区」。 一句话挑战(翻译,1 句 2 ) 汉语:——我可以借用你的自行车吗?——可以,但你得在晚饭前回来。 英语: 第 4 关 避坑雷达 (15 ) 下面的坑,中考年年有人掉进去。读一遍,记一句口诀,再做题。 易错点 正确用法 错误示例 ① until 的谓语动词 肯定句用延续性动词;not…until 用瞬间动词 He went home until he finished his homework. ② until 作连词的时态 主将从现:主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时 I won’t leave until my sister will come back. ③ it 作形式主语用 for It + be + adj. + for sb + to do sth It is important of us to protect the earth. ④ it 作形式主语用 of 形容人的品质时用 of sb to do sth It is kind for you to help the old man. ⑤ clean up 的代词位置 代词作宾语只能放中间:clean it up Please clean up it now. ⑥ clean up 的名词位置 名词可放中间,也可放后面 Please clean up the desk.(正确,但不可写成 clean up it) ⑦ It takes sb some time to do take 的主语是 it,不是人 He takes three hours to finish the work. ⑧ could 的答语 回答 could 的请求用 can —Could I sit here? —Yes, you could. ⑨ can 表推测的否定 can’t 表“不可能” He mustn’t be our teacher.(推测用 can’t) ⑩ can 与 be able to can 只有现在式、过去式;其他时态用 be able to I will can swim next year. 陷阱题(别掉进去!) 判断下列句子正误,错的请改正。(5 小题 2 ) 1. It is important of us to protect the earth. ( ) 2. He went home until he finished his homework. ( ) 3. Please clean up it now. ( ) 4. —Could I sit here? —Yes, you could. ( ) 5. It takes me three hours to finish the work yesterday. ( ) 第 5 关 情境微语篇 清扫我们的社区 (10 ) 把零散的词放进故事里,记得更牢。先大声读一遍,再完成任务。 Cleaning Up Our Community Our community has a big garden and a small library. Last Saturday morning, more than thirty neighbours came to clean them up. Almost everyone brought a pair of gloves. My father swept the long paths, and my mother picked up the rubbish with a big black bag. I noted down the things we still needed on a piece of paper. The sun was hot, and our clothes were wet with sweat. It was not easy, but nobody stopped working until noon. In the afternoon, we watched a movie in the community hall. The movie was about a small town that became clean and beautiful again. I learned that it is important for us to keep our home and our community clean. We can also help our neighbours when they need us. 阅读任务(5 小题 2 ) 1. 填空:Last Saturday morning, more than thirty came to clean the garden and the library. 2. 填空:My mother picked up the rubbish with a big black . 3. 判断:The writer’s father cleaned the windows. ( ) 4. 简答:What did the writer do during the cleaning? 5. 词形变换:Nobody stopped (work) until noon. 第 6 关 终极挑战赛 (15 ) 难度一级一级升,看看你能闯到第几级! . 单项选择(5 小题 1 ) 1. The little boy kept reading his mother called him. A. if B. because C. so D. until 2. It is important us to learn from each other. A. to B. of C. for D. with 3. It is kind you to help the old man cross the road. A. for B. of C. to D. with 4. The floor is dirty. Please . A. clean up it B. clean up them C. clean it up D. clean them up 5. —Could I use your phone for a minute? —Yes, you . A. can B. could C. must D. need . 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(5 小题 1 ) 1. It is helpful (take) notes in class. 2. The two children (not stop) playing until it got dark. 3. My father (clean) up the whole balcony yesterday. 4. It (take) us two hours to tidy the community garden last Sunday. 5. English is important, and we should try our best (learn) it well. . 语篇填空(5 空 1 ) 用适当的词或所给词的适当形式填空 Last Friday, our class went to the community garden after school. It (1) (take) us about two hours to clean it up. Some students picked up the rubbish, and others swept the paths. My best friend Li Ming didn’t stop (2) (work) until six o’clock. He said it was important (3) us to keep our neighbourhood clean. (4) we finished, we took a photo together. I (5) (not forget) that afternoon. 把答案写在横线上,做完核对末页「答案自查区」。 加星题 加分题(做对 1 题 +2 ,最多 +4 )把下面的句子译成英语: 1. 对我们来说,每天保持教室干净是很重要的。 2. 他一直在那里等,直到他的妈妈来接他。 第 7 关 我的战绩自评 (记录你的进步) 环节 满分 我得的星 我的易错点 / 想再练一遍的地方 第 1 关 热身闯关 10 第 2 关 词汇能量站 10 第 3 关 考点闯关营地 40 第 4 关 避坑雷达 15 第 5 关 情境微语篇 10 第 6 关 终极挑战赛 15 合计 100 段位榜 90 及以上 社区之星 | 80 金牌 | 70 白银 | 60 青铜 | 60 以下:再来一次,把错题讲给同学听! 【错题收纳盒】把今天做错的题号写下来,明天重做一遍。 1. 2. 家长 / 老师签字: 答案自查区 (做完再核对,可沿边框裁下) 全部答案解析 第 1 关 热身闯关 1. until 2. movie 3. cleaned 4. ntil(until) 5. take notes 第 2 关 必背 6 词:1.until 2.movie 3.dead 4.note 5.community 6.rubbish 拼词接力:1.until 2.movie 3.dead 4.note 5.community 6.rubbish 7.clean 8.sweep 9.feed 10.mop 第 3 关 考点闯关营地 考点 1 1.A 2.A|一句话挑战:He read in the library until it closed. 考点 2 1.C 2.B 3.C|一句话挑战:It is necessary for us to tidy our rooms every day. 考点 3 1.B 2.C|一句话挑战:There is some broken glass on the floor. Please clean it up. 考点 4 1.B 2.A|一句话挑战:—Could I borrow your bike? —Yes, you can. But you must come back before dinner. 第 4 关 1. for 2. didn’t go home 3. clean it up 4. Yes, you can. 5. took 第 5 关 1. neighbours 2. bag 3. (他 swept the long paths) 4. He / She noted down the things they still needed on a piece of paper. 5. working 第 6 关 . 1.D 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A| . 1.to take 2.didn’t stop 3.cleaned 4.took 5.to learn| . 1.took 2.working 3.for 4.After 5.won’t forget 加星题 1. It is important for us to keep our classroom clean every day. 2. He waited there until his mother came to pick him up. 第 页 / 共 页 闯关学习单 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $Unit 2 Home Sweet Home · Section A (Grammar 3a-3c) 核心知识梳理 班级 ______　姓名 ______　得分 ______ 共 7 关｜满分 100★｜建议用时 40 分钟　｜　答案已用红色标出：先自己做，再看红色答案 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home Section A（Grammar 3a-3c）核心知识梳理 · 闯关学习单 【通关地图】 关卡 闯关内容 满分 我的星星 第 1 关 热身闯关 · 词汇猜猜猜 10★ ☆☆☆☆☆ 第 2 关 词汇能量站 · 必背 6 词 10★ ☆☆☆☆☆ 第 3 关 考点闯关营地 · 4 个必会考点 40★ ☆☆☆☆☆ 第 4 关 避坑雷达 · 10 条易错点 15★ ☆☆☆☆☆ 第 5 关 情境微语篇 · 清扫我们的社区 10★ ☆☆☆☆☆ 第 6 关 终极挑战赛（依次 ★ → ★★★） 15★ ☆☆☆☆☆ 第 7 关 我的战绩自评 — ☆☆☆☆☆ 合计 加油，你离「社区之星」只差 1 颗星 100★ 第 1 关　热身闯关 · 词汇猜猜猜　（10★） 先别翻下面的清单！凭记忆试一试，答对 1 题得 2★，看看你能拿几颗星。 ★ 冲关开始（5 小题 × 2★） 1.【中文快译】到……时；直到……为止（介词）→ until 2.【谜语猜词】A film that you watch at the cinema. 谜底（名词）：movie 3.【选词填空】The two boys cleaned up the community garden last Saturday.　(cleaned / clean) 4.【首字母填空】My grandpa doesn’t go to bed until ten o’clock every night.（直到……为止） 5.【中译英】记笔记（短语）→ take notes 第 2 关　词汇能量站 · 必背 6 词　（10★） 记单词有三步：记搭配 → 记变化 → 放进句子。「记忆锦囊」帮你三秒钟记住它！ 序号 中文提示 英文 记忆锦囊 1 到……时；直到……为止（介词） until not…until… 直到……才…… 2 电影（名词） movie go to the movies 去看电影 3 不运行的；死的（形容词） dead be dead 死了（表状态） 4 笔记（名词）；注意（动词） note take notes 记笔记；note down 记下 5 社区；社团（名词） community in the community 在社区里 6 垃圾（名词） rubbish pick up rubbish 捡垃圾 ★ 拼词接力 只看首字母提示，把单词完整写出来。（10 个 × 1★） 1. until 直到……为止：u________ 2. movie 电影：m________ 3. dead 死的：d________ 4. note 笔记：n________ 5. community 社区：c________ 6. rubbish 垃圾：r________ 7. clean 打扫：c________ 8. sweep 清扫：s________ 9. feed 喂养：f________ 10. mop 拖地：m________ 提示：全部出自上面表格与上一课时，写完对照末页答案自查区。 第 3 关　考点闯关营地 · 4 个必会考点　（40★，每考点 10★） 每个考点＝考点精讲 + 知识拓展 + 即学即练 + 趣味小关卡。做完一个考点，给地图上涂一颗星。 1. We did not notice this matter until yesterday. 直到昨天我们才注意到这件事。 until 介词，到……时；直到……为止，后接表示时间的名词或名词短语；until 也可作连词，后跟句子。 用法：肯定句中意为“到……时；直到……为止”，主句谓语动词应是延续性动词（非瞬间动词）；否定句（not…until…）意为“直到……才……”，主句谓语动词常为非延续性动词（瞬间动词）。 中考例句（全部改写）： 1. The children played in the garden until it got dark. 2. We didn’t notice the mistake until the teacher pointed it out. 3. I won’t leave until my sister comes back. 【即学即练】 1.The old man kept walking ______ he reached the top of the hill.　A. until　B. if　C. because　D. unless 2.We had better stay at home ______ the wind dies down.　A. until　B. though　C. so　D. since 【参考答案】1.A　2.A ★ 一句话挑战（翻译，1 句 × 2★） 汉语：他一直在图书馆看书，直到闭馆。 英语：He read in the library until it closed. 2. It is important for us to learn English well. 对我们来说学好英语很重要。 （1）It + be + 形容词 + to do sth. 表示“做某事是……的”。其中 it 作形式主语，句子的真正主语是后面的动词不定式（短语）。 （2）如果表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”，要用“It + be + 形容词 + for sb + to do sth.”。 （3）常用 it 作形式主语的句型还有：It takes sb some time to do sth. （某人花一些时间做某事）。 中考例句（全部改写）： 1. It was relaxing to take a shower after a long day of work. 2. It’s important for us to learn English well. 3. It took me five hours to get home. 【即学即练】 1.It is important ______ students to protect the environment.　A. to　B. of　C. for　D. with 2.It is careless ______ him to leave the door open at night.　A. for　B. of　C. to　D. with 3.It took the workers two weeks ______ the old bridge.　A. repair　B. repairing　C. to repair　D. repaired 【参考答案】1.C　2.B　3.C ★ 一句话挑战（翻译，1 句 × 2★） 汉语：对我们来说，每天整理房间是很有必要的。 英语：It is necessary for us to tidy our rooms every day. 3. Please clean up your room. 请把你的房间收拾干净。 （1）clean up 清扫；打扫干净，是“动词 + 副词”构成的短语动词。当名词作宾语时，名词可放在短语之后，也可放在中间；如果代词作宾语，代词只能放在短语中间。 （2）【拓展】与 up 相关的其他常见短语：lift up 抬起；look up 查找；get up 起床；cut up 切碎；stand up 站起；put up 张贴、搭建、举起。 中考例句（全部改写）： 1. Please clean up your desk. ＝ Please clean your desk up. 2. There is some broken glass on the floor. Please clean it up. 3. My grandpa looked up the new word in his old dictionary. 【即学即练】 1.The balcony is really dirty. Let’s ______.　A. clean up it　B. clean it up　C. put it up　D. put up it 2.—Your shoes are here and there. —Sorry, Mum. I’ll ______ at once.　A. put them up　B. put up them　C. put them away　D. put away them 【参考答案】1.B　2.C ★ 一句话挑战（翻译，1 句 × 2★） 汉语：地上有些碎玻璃，请把它打扫干净。 英语：There is some broken glass on the floor. Please clean it up. 4. Can/Could you please clean the room? 请你打扫一下房间好吗？ 情态动词 用法 例句 can / could 表示能力，意为“能，会” My cousin can play the violin very well. can / could 表示许可，意为“可以，能够”，相当于 may My father said I could use his camera. can / could 用于推测，表示可能性，意为“可能”；could 比 can 更不肯定，多用于否定句或疑问句 The tall man can’t be our new teacher — he is in Shanghai. （1）提出请求：Can / Could you (please) do sth.? 肯定答语 OK! / Certainly. / Of course. / With pleasure. / No problem. / Yes, sure.；否定答语 Sorry, I can’t. / I’m afraid not. 等。 （2）请求允许：Can / Could I do sth.? 肯定答语 Yes, you can. / Certainly. / Yes, please.；否定答语 Sorry, you can’t. / I’m afraid you can’t. 等。 （3）重要：在回答用 could 提出的请求时，通常不用 could，而用 can。 （4）can 与 be able to 的区别：can 只有现在式和过去式，而 be able to 可用于各种时态；can（could）表示能力时，可用 be able to 代替。 中考例句（全部改写）： 1. —Could I go to the library this afternoon? —Yes, you can. But you must come back before six. 2. My cousin could ride a bike when he was six years old. 【即学即练】 1.—Could I use your computer for ten minutes? —______ But please be careful.　A. Yes, you could.　B. Yes, you can.　C. No, you couldn’t.　D. You’re welcome. 2.—Can you play the guitar? —______　A. Yes, I can.　B. Yes, I could.　C. No, I doesn’t.　D. Yes, I am. 【参考答案】1.B　2.A ★ 一句话挑战（翻译，1 句 × 2★） 汉语：——我可以借用你的自行车吗？——可以，但你得在晚饭前回来。 英语：—Could I borrow your bike? —Yes, you can. But you must come back before dinner. 第 4 关　避坑雷达　（15★） 下面的坑，中考年年有人掉进去。读一遍，记一句口诀，再做题。 易错点 正确用法 错误示例 ① until 的谓语动词 肯定句用延续性动词；not…until 用瞬间动词 ✗ He went home until he finished his homework. ② until 作连词的时态 主将从现：主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时 ✗ I won’t leave until my sister will come back. ③ it 作形式主语用 for It + be + adj. + for sb + to do sth ✗ It is important of us to protect the earth. ④ it 作形式主语用 of 形容人的品质时用 of sb to do sth ✗ It is kind for you to help the old man. ⑤ clean up 的代词位置 代词作宾语只能放中间：clean it up ✗ Please clean up it now. ⑥ clean up 的名词位置 名词可放中间，也可放后面 ✗ Please clean up the desk.（正确，但不可写成 clean up it） ⑦ It takes sb some time to do take 的主语是 it，不是人 ✗ He takes three hours to finish the work. ⑧ could 的答语 回答 could 的请求用 can ✗ —Could I sit here? —Yes, you could. ⑨ can 表推测的否定 can’t 表“不可能” ✗ He mustn’t be our teacher.（推测用 can’t） ⑩ can 与 be able to can 只有现在式、过去式；其他时态用 be able to ✗ I will can swim next year. ★ 陷阱题（别掉进去！） 判断下列句子正误，错的请改正。（5 小题 × 2★） 1. It is important of us to protect the earth.　（　）　✗　for（It + be + adj. + for sb + to do sth） 2. He went home until he finished his homework.　（　）　✗　didn’t go home（not…until…） 3. Please clean up it now.　（　）　✗　clean it up（代词放中间） 4. —Could I sit here? —Yes, you could.　（　）　✗　Yes, you can. 5. It takes me three hours to finish the work yesterday.　（　）　✗　took（昨天用过去时） 第 5 关　情境微语篇 · 清扫我们的社区　（10★） 把零散的词放进故事里，记得更牢。先大声读一遍，再完成任务。 Cleaning Up Our Community Our community has a big garden and a small library. Last Saturday morning, more than thirty neighbours came to clean them up. Almost everyone brought a pair of gloves. My father swept the long paths, and my mother picked up the rubbish with a big black bag. I noted down the things we still needed on a piece of paper. The sun was hot, and our clothes were wet with sweat. It was not easy, but nobody stopped working until noon. In the afternoon, we watched a movie in the community hall. The movie was about a small town that became clean and beautiful again. I learned that it is important for us to keep our home and our community clean. We can also help our neighbours when they need us. ★ 阅读任务（5 小题 × 2★） 1. 填空：Last Saturday morning, more than thirty neighbours came to clean the garden and the library. 2. 填空：My mother picked up the rubbish with a big black bag. 3. 判断：The writer’s father cleaned the windows.　（　）　✗（他 swept the long paths） 4. 简答：What did the writer do during the cleaning?　He / She noted down the things they still needed on a piece of paper. 5. 词形变换：Nobody stopped working (work) until noon. 第 6 关　终极挑战赛　（15★） 难度一级一级升，看看你能闯到第几级！ Ⅰ. 单项选择（5 小题 × 1★）　★ 1. The little boy kept reading ______ his mother called him.　D 　　A. if　B. because　C. so　D. until 2. It is important ______ us to learn from each other.　C 　　A. to　B. of　C. for　D. with 3. It is kind ______ you to help the old man cross the road.　B 　　A. for　B. of　C. to　D. with 4. The floor is dirty. Please ______.　C 　　A. clean up it　B. clean up them　C. clean it up　D. clean them up 5. —Could I use your phone for a minute? —Yes, you ______.　A 　　A. can　B. could　C. must　D. need Ⅱ. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（5 小题 × 1★）　★★ 1. It is helpful ______ (take) notes in class.　to take 2. The two children ______ (not stop) playing until it got dark.　didn’t stop 3. My father ______ (clean) up the whole balcony yesterday.　cleaned 4. It ______ (take) us two hours to tidy the community garden last Sunday.　took 5. English is important, and we should try our best ______ (learn) it well.　to learn Ⅲ. 语篇填空（5 空 × 1★）　★★★　用适当的词或所给词的适当形式填空 Last Friday, our class went to the community garden after school. It (1)______ (take) us about two hours to clean it up. Some students picked up the rubbish, and others swept the paths. My best friend Li Ming didn’t stop (2)______ (work) until six o’clock. He said it was important (3)______ us to keep our neighbourhood clean. (4)______ we finished, we took a photo together. I (5)______ (not forget) that afternoon. 答案：1.took　2.working　3.for　4.After　5.won’t forget ★ 加星题 加分题（做对 1 题 +2★，最多 +4★）把下面的句子译成英语： 1. 对我们来说，每天保持教室干净是很重要的。 → It is important for us to keep our classroom clean every day. 2. 他一直在那里等，直到他的妈妈来接他。 → He waited there until his mother came to pick him up. 第 7 关　我的战绩自评　（记录你的进步） 环节 满分 我得的星 我的易错点 / 想再练一遍的地方 第 1 关　热身闯关 10★ 第 2 关　词汇能量站 10★ 第 3 关　考点闯关营地 40★ 第 4 关　避坑雷达 15★ 第 5 关　情境微语篇 10★ 第 6 关　终极挑战赛 15★ 合计 100★ ★ 段位榜 90★ 及以上 · 社区之星　｜　80★ 金牌　｜　70★ 白银　｜　60★ 青铜　｜　60★ 以下：再来一次，把错题讲给同学听！ 【错题收纳盒】把今天做错的题号写下来，明天重做一遍。 1. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 2. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 家长 / 老师签字：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 第 页 / 共 页　·　闯关学习单 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $