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Unit One The Changing World What brings about changes? Grammar Focus I know I used to I know I used to You say I used to I say I used to You tell me time has done changed me That’s fine I’ve had a good run I know I used to That’s cause I used to be crazy be fun be wild be young be crazy be young used to be+adj. 过去 used to do 过去(常常)做某事 Shen Teng used to be thin and handsome. He used to care about his look. He used to run to keep healthy and used to eat less junk food. He used to be quiet and serious. But now, he is very funny. He loves delicious food and becomes heavy. He is a popular comedy star. appearance personality activities Say you, say me! used to be adj. _ used to like/play/read/wear/ Did you use to be/have/like/play? 20 years ago 10 years ago Yes, I did. // No, I didn't. Guessing game! 35 years ago 1. Ms Li 过去不胖。 Ms Li didn’t use to be fat/heavy. 2. Ms Li 过去不喜欢英语。 Ms Li didn’t use to like English. 3. Ms Li 过去周末不早起。 Ms Li didn’t use to get up early on weekends. 4. Ms Li 过去不怕狗(be afraid/scared of dogs)。 Ms Li didn’t use to be afraid of dogs. 1. He used to be afraid of insects, but now he likes studying ants. 2. Chinese people are used to eating with chopsticks. 3. A pen is used to write. be/get used to+doing 习惯于做某事 used to do 过去(常常)做某事 be used to do 被用来做某事 傻傻分不清楚?! 1. Luke used to (read)books to relax himself, but now he has been used to (climb) mountains. 2. When the new term begins, students soon up early to go to school. A.get used to getting B.used to get C.get used to get D.used to getting 3. The magic stick against the bad by Wukong. A.used to fight B.is used to fight C.is used to fighting read climbing He became a good friend of your grandfather about 20 years ago. They haven’t seen each other for ages! We used to have to travel far to see a doctor. Our village has just built a new hospital. Many people used to work in big cities. Now, more of them have come back to live and work here. 02 Read the sentences and circle the verbs. Pay attention to the verb tenses. 一般过去时 时间标志词:ago,yesterday, last year… 现在完成时 时间标志词: for+一段时间,since+时间点, already,yet, just… Choose the correct tense to complete each sentence. I (saw / have seen) the movie last week. She (lived / has lived) here since 2015. They (haven't finished/ didn't finish) their work yet. My father (bought / has bought) a new car yesterday. We (knew / have known) each other for over ten years. The old library (closed / has closed) down last month. He (finished / has finished) his homework. He can go out now. I (have never been / never went) to Beijing before. They (moved / have moved) to this neighborhood in 2018. She (didn’t call / hasn't called) me since last Tuesday. saw has lived haven't finished bought have known closed has finished have never been moved hasn't called Each sentence has ONE mistake. Find it and correct it. He has bought a new phone yesterday. I have seen her three days ago. She didn't finish her project already. They have lived in this city since five years. I have went to the new museum last Sunday. My sister is a teacher since 2018. We didn't see each other for a long time. haven't seen saw hasn't finished for went has been bought Complete the conversation with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. 4b A: you (be) to the new library yet? B: No, I (not know) there was a new library. When did it (open)? A: It (open) last Friday. I (go) there with my grandpa on Saturday night. B: you (like) it? A: Of course! It’s the most high-tech library I ever (visit). Have been didn’t know open opened went Do like have visited Circle the key words first. Complete the conversation with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. 4b B: Oh, what you (see) there? A: There are sections with books about science and Chinese culture, as well as a huge section with children’s books. I also (read) some digital books on the computer. My grandpa (listen) to some audio books because he can’t see well. B: Cool! I (bring) my little brother there tomorrow. did see read listened will bring Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. 4c In the past, it (be) difficult to travel in Guizhou. In many places, there used to (be) no bridges to cross over mountains and rivers, and most roads were just dirt tracks. This (make) it difficult for locals to bring products to the market or to develop industry. was be made 主语 makes/made it +adj. (for sb) to do 让某人做某事怎样(to do真主) Now great changes (take) place. The government (build) thousands of kilometres of highways, railways, and wide roads. It has also built many high bridges over mountains and rivers. A journey that used to (take) a day now takes only a few hours. As a result, the lives of local people (improve). They are much richer and happier than they once (be). have taken has built take have improved were Think more: Why are local people richer and happier than before? In the past no bridges dirt tracks products market industry Now high bridges highways, railways, and wide roads Why are local people richer and happier than before? Greatly improved transportation Shorter travel time Better lives and more developed industry Great changes happened in Guizhou make life better! $