Unit 3 Great people (单元自测练习卷)-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

译林版英语六年级上册 Unit 3 Great people 单元测试卷 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 得分：__________ 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 一、选出下列每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。（5分） ( ) 1. A. star B. hard C. warm ( ) 2. A. park B. car C. quarter ( ) 3. A. farm B. dark C. warm ( ) 4. A. art B. card C. warm ( ) 5. A. hard B. star C. quarter 二、英汉互译。（10分） 1. 在很小的时候 __________2. 长大 __________ 3. 放弃 __________ 4. 全世界 __________ 5. 去世 __________ 6. work on __________ 7. come true __________ 8. be born in __________ 9. do great things __________10. make life better __________ 三、单项选择。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） ( ) 1. Yuan Longping ______ in 1930 in Beijing. A. is born B. was born C. were born ( ) 2. He ______ hard and always stayed in the fields. A. work B. works C. worked ( ) 3.—______ was Yuan Longping? —He was a Chinese rice scientist. A. What B. Who C. How ( ) 4. He never ______ up. He kept trying. A. give B. gave C. gives ( ) 5. Cai Lun ______ paper many years ago. A. invent B. invents C. invented ( ) 6. How ______ his dreams come true? A. do B. did C. does ( ) 7. Hybrid rice ______ people all over the world. A. feed B. feeds C. fed ( ) 8. He wanted ______ people have more food. A. help B. to help C. helping ( ) 9. ______ you at home last night? A. Did B. Were C. Was ( ) 10. —Who is your ______? —My mother is my hero. A. hero B. scientist C. inventor 四、用所给词的适当形式填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1. Yuan Longping __________ (be) a great Chinese scientist. 2. He __________ (pass) away in 2021 in Changsha. 3. He __________ (grow) up in Hunan and worked in the fields. 4. In 1964, he __________ (begin) to work on hybrid rice. 5. It __________ (take) him ten years of hard work to find the best rice. 6. He never __________ (give) up and kept trying. 7. My sister __________ (want) to be a scientist when she grows up. 8. The teacher __________ (teach) us about great people yesterday. 9. We __________ (know) many great people from books last term. 10. Cai Lun __________ (make) cheap but good paper at last. 五、根据首字母或中文提示补全句子。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. Yuan Longping was a famous rice s__________. 2. He was b__________ in 1930 in Beijing. 3. Don’t g__________ up. Just try again. 4. He wanted to d__________ hybrid rice. 5. Cai Lun was a great Chinese i__________. 六、按要求完成句子。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 1. He was a Chinese rice scientist.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 2. He was born in Beijing in 1930.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 3. He worked hard and never gave up.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________ 4. His dream came true.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________ 5. He began to work on hybrid rice in 1964.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________ 七、选择合适的句子补全对话，将序号填在横线上。每句限用一次。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） A. Why was he great? B. Who was Yuan Longping? C. When did he begin to work on hybrid rice? D. Where was he born? E. What were his dreams? Tom:** Hi, Lily. Let’s talk about Yuan Longping. 1. __________ Lily: He was a famous Chinese rice scientist. Tom: 2. __________ Lily: He was born in Beijing in 1930. Tom: 3. __________ Lily: In 1964. Tom: 4. __________ Lily:He wanted to enjoy cool under tall rice plants and see hybrid rice grow all over the world. Tom: 5. __________ Lily:Because he worked hard and helped feed people all over the world. 八、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Yuan Longping was a great Chinese 1 .He was 2 in 1930 in Beijing. He 3 hard all his life. He wanted 4 people have more food. At that time, many people were hungry. He kept 5 new ways to grow rice. In 1964, he 6 to work on hybrid rice. It 7 him ten years of hard work to find the best one. Finally, his dream 8 . He 9 his new seeds to farmers and taught them how to grow it. He never 10 up. People all over the world remember him. ( ) 1. A. inventor B. scientist C. writer ( ) 2. A. born B. bore C. borned ( ) 3. A. work B. works C. worked ( ) 4. A. help B. to help C. helping ( ) 5. A. try B. trying C. tried ( ) 6. A. begin B. begins C. began ( ) 7. A. take B. took C. takes ( ) 8. A. come true B. came true C. comes true ( ) 9. A. give B. gave C. gives ( ) 10. A. give B. gave C. giving 九、阅读理解。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） A 阅读短文，判断句子正（T）误（F）。 Yuan Longping was a great Chinese rice scientist. He was born in 1930 in Beijing. He studied farming when he grew up. In 1964, he began to work on hybrid rice. It took him ten years of hard work to find the best one. Finally, his dream came true. Hybrid rice feeds people all over the world. People call him the father of hybrid rice. He passed away in 2021 in Changsha. ( ) 1. Yuan Longping was born in Changsha. ( ) 2. He studied farming when he grew up. ( ) 3. He began to work on hybrid rice in 1973. ( ) 4. Hybrid rice feeds people all over the world. ( ) 5. He passed away in 2021. B 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Bobby has homework from Mrs Fox. He needs to write about his hero. At first, he wants to write about a famous scientist. But in the end, he writes about his mother. His mother is kind and helpful. She often helps others. She helps Mrs Sheep take the baby to the park. She helps Mrs Pig do the shopping. Bobby thinks his mother is a great hero. He knows that everyone can be great. ( ) 1. What does Bobby need to write about? A. His homework. B. His hero. C. His mother. ( ) 2. Who does Bobby want to write about at first? A. A famous scientist. B. His mother. C. His teacher. ( ) 3. What is Bobby’s mother like? A. Lazy. B. Kind and helpful. C. Strict. ( ) 4. What does Bobby’s mother do? A. She helps others. B. She goes shopping. C. She takes a baby to the park. ( ) 5. What does Bobby learn from the story? A. Only famous people can be great. B. Everyone can be great. C. His mother is a scientist. 十、书面表达。（满分10分） 题目：My Hero 请根据本单元所学内容，写一段话介绍你心中的一位英雄，至少写5句话。 提示内容： 1. 你心中的英雄是谁？ 2. 他/她是什么样的人？ 3. 他/她做了什么？ 4. 你为什么认为他/她是英雄？ 参考词汇与句型： - hero, great, kind, helpful, work hard, help others - He/She was/is... - He/She worked hard and never gave up. - I think he/she is a hero because... 参考答案 一、语音辨析 1. C（warm中ar发/ɔː/，star和hard中ar发/ɑː/） 2. C（quarter中ar发/ɔː/，park和car中ar发/ɑː/） 3. C（warm中ar发/ɔː/，farm和dark中ar发/ɑː/） 4. C（warm中ar发/ɔː/，art和card中ar发/ɑː/） 5. C（quarter中ar发/ɔː/，hard和star中ar发/ɑː/） 二、英汉互译 1. at an early age 2. grow up 3. give up 4. all over the world 5. pass away 6. 从事；致力于 7. 实现 8. 出生于 9. 做伟大的事 10. 让生活更美好 三、单项选择 1. B（be born只用was/were，Yuan Longping为单数） 2. C（讲述过去的事情，用过去式worked） 3. B（询问身份用Who） 4. B（never gave up，过去时） 5. C（many years ago提示过去时，invent→invented） 6. B（How did...come true? 过去时特殊疑问句） 7. B（feed people是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语Hybrid rice为三单） 8. B（want to do sth） 9. B（last night提示过去时，主语you，be动词用Were） 10. A（hero英雄） 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. was（Yuan Longping为单数，过去时） 2. passed（2021提示过去时） 3. grew（grow up长大，过去时grew） 4. began（1964提示过去时） 5. took（It took him... 过去时） 6. gave（never gave up，过去时） 7. wants（when she grows up提示一般现在时，My sister为三单） 8. taught（yesterday提示过去时） 9. knew（last term提示过去时） 10. made（at last提示过去时） 五、根据首字母或中文提示补全句子 1. scientist（科学家） 2. born（be born出生） 3. give（give up放弃） 4. develop（develop研制） 5. inventor（发明家） 六、按要求完成句子 1. What was he? 2. Where was he born? 3. Did he work hard and never give up? 4. His dream didn’t come true. 5. Did he begin to work on hybrid rice in 1964? 七、补全对话 1. B（询问袁隆平是谁） 2. D（询问出生地） 3. C（询问何时开始研究） 4. E（询问梦想） 5. A（询问为何伟大） 八、完形填空 1. B（scientist科学家） 2. A（was born出生） 3. C（worked hard努力工作，过去时） 4. B（want to help people） 5. B（kept trying持续尝试） 6. C（began开始，过去时） 7. B（took花费，过去时） 8. B（came true实现，过去时） 9. B（gave seeds to farmers，过去时） 10. B（never gave up放弃） 九、阅读理解 A篇 1. F（He was born in Beijing, not Changsha.） 2. T（He studied farming when he grew up.） 3. F（In 1964, not 1973.） 4. T（Hybrid rice feeds people all over the world.） 5. T（He passed away in 2021.） B篇 1. B（He needs to write about his hero.） 2. A（At first, he wants to write about a famous scientist.） 3. B（His mother is kind and helpful.） 4. A（She often helps others.） 5. B（Everyone can be great.） 十、书面表达（参考范文） My Hero My hero is my mother. She is a kind and helpful woman. She works hard every day. She helps my grandparents do the housework. She also helps me with my homework. She never gives up when she meets difficulties. I think she is a hero because she always helps others and never gives up. I want to be a person like her when I grow up. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $