Units 7～8（词汇综合练）英语新教材译林版九年级上册

专题01 Units 7~8（词汇综合练） （建议用时：40分钟） 一、根据汉语提示完成句子 二、首字母填空 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 四、完成句子 五、选词填空 六、完成句子2 七、完形填空 八、选词填空 九、阅读理解 一、根据汉语提示完成句子 1.He ________________________ (坚持说) that he was right. 2.This event ________________________ (表明；标示) a new start. 3.Scientists want to ________________________ (发现) new secrets of nature. 4.Don’t ________________________ (误会) me. I didn’t mean to hurt you. 5.Someone tried to ________________________ (偷) his bike last night. 6.They will ________________________ (拍摄) a new movie next month. 7.She is a famous ________________________ (女演员) in Hollywood. 8.This ________________________ (纪录片) tells us stories of real‑life heroes. 9.He is a ________________________ (英俊的) young man. 10.The story is so ________________________ (感人的) that many people cry. 11.I heard a ________________________ (敲门声) at the door just now. 12.It doesn’t ________________________ (问题；关乎……的事情) if you are a little late. 13.Please press the ________________________ (门铃) before you come in. 14.This is a ________________________ (最优秀的；经典的) movie. Many people love it. 15.He was ________________________ (未能，无法) to finish the work on time. 二、首字母填空 1.The d________________________ is in charge of the whole movie. 2.This is an a________________________ film full of exciting fights. 3.The little girl acts as a p________________________ in the play. 4.We can listen to news on the r________________________. 5.He is a w________________________ actor and loved by people all over the world. 6.The telephone r________________________ loudly when I was sleeping last night. 7.My English teacher asked us to write a s______________s______________as our homework. 8.The monkey jumped from one b________________________ to another in the tree. 9.She put a glass of water on the b________________________ table. 10.He shouted in a________________________ because his bike was broken. 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.He ___________________ (insist) that he had never __________________ (steal) the money. 2.The scientist ________________________ (discover) a new kind of plant last year. 3.Many ________________ (act) and ___________________(actress) took part in this film. 4.This movie is _________________ (base) on a real story. 5.The old man passed away ___________________ (peaceful) in his sleep. 6.There are many ___________________ (comedy) on TV these days. 7.The __________________ (write) of this script is a young __________________ (scriptwriter). 8.The __________________ (major) problem of the film is its slow speed. 9.The __________________ (edit) is busy with the film’s __________________ (edit) work. 10.He is the __________________ (elder) brother of the main actor. 11.I heard three _____________ (knock) at the door. 12.It ______________________ (matter) a lot to me. 13.The ____________________ (doorbell) is broken. 14.This is a _________________ (class) novel. 15.He was _________________ (able) to swim when he was young. 四、完成句子 1.这部电影在大银幕上映。 The movie is on ________________________ ________________________ ________________________. 2.这是一部有趣的喜剧。This is an interesting ________________________. 3.这部纪录片是关于恐龙的。 This ________________________ is about ________________________. 4.交通高峰期路上很堵。 There is heavy traffic during ________________________ ________________________. 5.这部电影的价格不高。 The ________________________ of this movie ticket is not high. 6.这位编剧写了精彩的剧本。 The ________________________ wrote a wonderful ________________________. 7.这个故事有很大的魅力。The story has great ________________________. 8.他是一名勇敢的斗士。He is a brave ________________________. 9.这是一部空前伟大的作品。It is an ________________________ great work. 10.请把车停在停车场。 Please ________________________ your car in the ________________________. 11.铃声一响，我们就进教室。 As soon as the bell ________________________, we will go into the classroom. 12.他昨天写了一篇短篇小说。 He wrote _____________ _______________ _________________ yesterday. 13.树叶从树枝上落了下来。 The leaves fell down from the ________________________. 14.妈妈整夜守在我的床边。 Mum stayed ______________ _______________ ________________ all night. 15.努力控制你的愤怒。Try to control your ________________________. 16.我打算在城里租一套公寓套房。 I plan to rent ________________________ ________________________ in the city. 17.这幅画是他的杰作。This painting is his ________________________. 18.别做傻瓜，不要相信他。Don’t be a ________________________. Don’t trust him. 19.下周有一个图书展销会。There will be a book ________________________ next week. 20.在戏剧的第一幕，他们相遇了。They meet in the first ________________________ of the play. 五、选词填空 从方框中选择恰当的短语，并用其适当形式完成句子。 A catch sb's attention, based upon, mark the beginning of, pass away, go on to do sth, on stage, bring…to life, science fiction, in need, steal the show 1.This novel is ________________________ real‑life experiences. 2.The colourful poster ________________________ the audience’s attention at once. 3.This great event ________________________ a new period of the film industry. 4.The famous director ________________________ in 2024. 5.After finishing his first book, he ________________________ write more stories. 6.The singer sang beautifully ________________________ last night. 7.The artist’s paintings ________________________ the old city ________________________. 8.Many teenagers enjoy reading ________________________ in their spare time. 9.We should offer help to people ________________________. 10.The young actor ________________________ at the party and got lots of praise. A put in time and energy, miss out on sth, run out of, at the end of, a book fair, come of, show up, hurry up, be late for school, get used to doing sth 1.If you want to learn English well, you need to ________________________. 2.Don’t stay at home all day, or you will ________________________ the fun. 3.We ________________________ our water, so we need to buy some. 4.We will have a test ________________________ this month. 5.There will be ________________________ in our school next Friday. 6.His success ________________________ years of hard work. 7.He didn’t ________________________ at the meeting yesterday. 8.________________________! The bus is coming. 9.If you get up late, you will ________________________. 10.You will ________________________ getting up early soon. 六、完成句子2 1.当游客来的时候，我会带他们参观我们的校园。 I will ________________________ our school when visitors come. 2.经过多年努力，科学家们取得了巨大成就。 After years of hard work, the scientists ________________________. 3.不要把孩子独自留在寒冷的室外。 Don’t leave the kids ________________________. 4.如果你不努力，你就会错失这次机会。 If you don’t work hard, you will ________________________ this chance. 5.她很快习惯了住在这个安静的小镇。 She soon ________________________ living in this quiet small town. 6.这次事故和他的粗心有关系。 The accident ________________________ his carelessness. 7.这个故事的魅力在于它的真实性。 ________________________ the story ________________________ its truth. 8.你用完墨水了吗？ Have you ________________________ ink? 9.你可以慢慢来，还有很多时间。 You can ________________________. There is plenty of time. 10.你可以和你的朋友讨论这个问题。 You can ________________________ this problem ________________________ your friends. 七．完形填空 A Movie art is a valuable treasure for teenagers. It carries different people’s thoughts and true feelings. 1 many teenagers spend most of their spare time on short-video apps, some young people choose to enjoy high-quality movies and learn film-making. Li Jia is a volunteer for movie-art sharing in her school. 2 she was in Grade 8, she became interested in making short films. Some good old world-class films are getting forgotten by teenagers, 3 their valuable spirits are in danger of being lost. Li Jia decided to do something for this wonderful art form. Learning to make films was 4 work. She kept 5 different club activities to get skills and advice from experienced directors and scriptwriters. She never 6 public praise or high rewards. For her, the real meaning was to pass on warm spirits through films. 7 she met plenty of difficulties, she never gave up. Now she helps hold free movie-sharing lessons for students in our school. 8 good movie culture alive takes plenty of patience and hard work. She hopes more teenagers can know about the charm of excellent films. 9 only watching short online videos cannot bring us real spiritual satisfaction. We should understand every movie type has its own value 10 we want to enjoy movie art better. 1．A．So B．But C．Or D．Though 2．A．When B．While C．Before D．After 3．A．if B．though C．so D．since 4．A．tiring B．tired C．exciting D．excited 5．A．join B．joining C．joined D．to join 6．A．chased B．caught C．wasted D．compared 7．A．Because B．Unless C．Although D．If 8．A．Keep B．Keeping C．Kept D．Keeps 9．A．Be B．Being C．Been D．To being 10．A．unless B．if C．until D．but B In an old village, there lived a boy named Sun Kang. He was very hardworking and loved reading more than 1 else. But life was not easy for him—his family was poor, and they could never have enough money to 2 any candles. Every evening, when the sun went down and darkness filled the room, Sun Kang had to 3 his books. One cold winter night, while others were fast 4 , Sun Kang woke up suddenly. He felt thirsty (口渴的), so he got up to get some water. 5 he passed the window, something caught his eye. The snow was so 6 that he could even see the trees in the yard! Sun Kang’s eyes lit up. “What a good idea!” he thought. He quickly took his books and 7 outside. Then he sat down in the snow. The bright light from the snow made the words in his books 8 and easy to read. He was enjoying the stories and knowledge in his book. From that night on, whenever there was snow, Sun Kang would go outside to read. 9 on the coldest nights, he kept going. Day by day, his knowledge grew, and everyone in the village started to 10 him “a smart boy”. This story teaches us a great lesson: no matter how hard life is, if we really want to learn, we can always find a way. 1．A．anything B．everything C．something D．nothing 2．A．sell B．buy C．do D．make 3．A．write down B．take down C．put down D．fall down 4．A．awake B．direct C．correct D．asleep 5．A．As B．Before C．After D．During 6．A．light B．bright C．black D．white 7．A．agreed B．repeated C．rushed D．created 8．A．clean B．big C．huge D．clear 9．A．Even B．Ever C．Hardly D．Never 10．A．say B．call C．speak D．talk 八．选词填空 A 阅读短文，用方框内单词的正确形式填空，每词限用一次。 script, similarity, suitable, touch, fighter, shoot, world-class, since, perhaps, sometime Films of different types have their own special beauty. A famous film-maker came to our school and gave us a wonderful talk last Friday. He told us some 1 and differences among different kinds of films. A good 2 is quite important before a film is 3 . Many 4 films tell stories of brave 5 who never give up in hard times. Lots of audience feel 6 when they watch these moving stories. 7 some films are not 8 for little kids, we should choose films carefully. I hope 9 I can enjoy more wonderful movies 10 in the city cinema. I like action films best, because they can bring heroes to life. I won’t spend too much time on films on school days, for too much screen time will influence my schoolwork. I believe every good film has its special value. B fantastic    he    problem    as    talent    that    write    treat    brave    choose If you get stuck in heavy rain, what will you do? You may be worried and want to find a safe place right away. But Su Shi, a(n) 1 poet in the Song Dynasty, acts differently in Tune: Calming the Waves (《定风波》). Tune: Calming the Waves is one of Su’s most 2 ci. The ci begins by telling the reader 3 when it rained, he only had straw sandals and a cane (草鞋和手杖). This shows that 4 journey was challenging. Su was used to facing challenges 5 . At that time, the emperor sent Su to Huangzhou, a poor place, because Su spent lots of time 6 articles against him. Yet Su continued to 7 life with hope, even in such a difficult situation. Just as he wrote in the ci, instead of being upset, Su 8 to “walk slowly and chant at ease (自在吟诵)”. After the rain, he looked at the road again and found that everything was the same 9 before. The small rain shower was just a short part of the day, just as Su’s 10 were only a small part of his life. 九、阅读理解 A Chinese animated film Nobody has become a dark horse sweeping the box office this summer. After 29 days, it had made over 1.4 billion yuan. Many people love it, giving it a high score of 8.6 out of 10 on Douban, a famous review website. The story follows a small pig monster who lives in a place called Langlang Mountain. He works hard for the Cave King, but doesn’t know how to please the king and makes him angry. After losing his job, he decides to leave the mountain and teams up with three other small and nameless monsters. Together, they pretend to be the famous group from Journey to the West and start a dangerous journey to grow and find their true selves. The film touches hearts because it shows the hardship of common people. The little monsters face big challenges and laugh at difficulties. Even though they are weak, they fight bravely. Many viewers say they see themselves in these characters. Nobody also stands out for its beautiful art style. Made by Shanghai Animation Film Studio, it uses traditional Chinese painting skills. Its beautiful Chinese ink painting style is very eye-catching—each picture uses 50 ink layers. The soft colors of ink-wash paintings and detailed brushwork create a special, dreamlike world. Scenes like foggy mountains or the fur on the monsters look very real and artistic. The movie also shows respect for Chinese culture. For example, it references (参考) the classic 1986 TV show Journey to the West and ancient buildings from Shanxi Province. These small details make the story feel both old and new. Nobody is more than just a movie. It shows that Chinese stories can be told in fresh, exciting ways. As one viewer said, “The real hero is someone who keeps trying, even when things are tough.” This simple but powerful message makes Nobody a must-watch for everyone. 1．What is the main theme of Nobody? A．Journey of famous monsters. B．Traditional painting skills. C．A famous king’s story. D．Growth and self-discovery. 2．What does the underlined word “nameless” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Noticed. B．Not paid attention to. C．Hated. D．Praised. 3．Which is NOT mentioned as a reason for the film’s success? A．Art style. B．Chinese culture. C．Famous director. D．Characters like us. 4．Why does the writer mention the 50 ink layers used in each picture of the film? A．To show how difficult it is to make an animated film. B．To explain why the film’s ink painting style is beautiful and special. C．To tell readers the film used more ink than other films. D．To introduce the history of Chinese ink painting. 5．What does Nobody tell us? A．Only strong people can be heroes. B．Giving up is the best choice. C．Keeping trying makes a real hero. D．Famous stories are always better. B It was a week before I saw Captain Nemo again. Every morning, I noticed fresh air coming into the rooms and I knew that the Nautilus had surfaced (浮出水面), I would go out and see the sunrise. Then I received a note from Captain Nemo. He invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island. Ned was excited because he thought there he could find a chance to escape. When I saw Captain Nemo the next day. I asked him why he was so interested in Crespo Island. I thought you preferred the sea to being on land. “I do.” replied the Captain. “But these forests are under the sea.” During breakfast, he explained that he had made diving suits (潜水服) that used special air tanks. These tanks would allow us to stay under the water for ten hours. He had also made lights that worked in electric batteries. When Ned realized that we were not going onto land for our hunting trip, he decided not to come at all. Conseil and I put on our diving suits, and so did Captain Nemo and one of his men. We stepped into a room and closed the door. The room was filled with water, and another door opened. We must go through it. We were about ten metres under the water. The light from the sun reached us. Everything looked very colourful. We walked over the fine sand and enjoyed the colours of the shells, fish and seaweed. Conseil and I followed Captain Nemo and his man as they crossed a large grassy area. We were going deeper and deeper. Two hours later, we were a hundred metres under the water. The suits worked very well. At one hundred metres deep, we could still see quite well, and Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes. This was the forest. The “trees” in the forest were giant seaweed (巨型海藻). We could not stop looking at them. Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest. Small shrubs (灌木) grew under the large seaweed trees. Some of them had flowers. We walked through this forest for about an hour, and then we lay down to rest. I was not hungry, but I was very sleepy. We all slept, and when we woke up, we walked further. (Adapted from Twenty Thousand Leagues under the Sea) 1．What do you think the Nautilus is? A．A kind of ship under the sea. B．A kind of fish in the sea. C．A kind of plane in the sky. D．A kind of transport on land. 2．________ didn’t go hunting with others in the forests of Crespo Island under the water. A．Captain Nemo B．Captain Nemo’s man C．Ned D．Conseil 3．What’s the order of the following events? ①They visited the forest. ②They crossed the large grassy area. ③They felt sleepy and lay down to rest. ④Captain Nemo made diving suits and lights. ⑤Captain Nemo invited some people to go hunting. A．④⑤①②③ B．⑤④①②③ C．③⑤④②① D．⑤④②①③ 4．From the passage, we can learn that ________. A．Ned and Nemo were close friends B．Captain Nemo enjoyed the hunting trip C．there were three people visiting the forest D．it took them 30 minutes to walk through the forest 5．The passage is probably taken from ________. A．a sports magazine B．a book review C．a science fiction D．a travel report 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题01 Units 7~8（词汇综合练） （建议用时：40分钟） 一、根据汉语提示完成句子 二、首字母填空 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 四、完成句子 五、选词填空 六、完成句子2 七、完形填空 八、选词填空 九、阅读理解 一、根据汉语提示完成句子 1.He ________________________ (坚持说) that he was right. 2.This event ________________________ (表明；标示) a new start. 3.Scientists want to ________________________ (发现) new secrets of nature. 4.Don’t ________________________ (误会) me. I didn’t mean to hurt you. 5.Someone tried to ________________________ (偷) his bike last night. 6.They will ________________________ (拍摄) a new movie next month. 7.She is a famous ________________________ (女演员) in Hollywood. 8.This ________________________ (纪录片) tells us stories of real‑life heroes. 9.He is a ________________________ (英俊的) young man. 10.The story is so ________________________ (感人的) that many people cry. 11.I heard a ________________________ (敲门声) at the door just now. 12.It doesn’t ________________________ (问题；关乎……的事情) if you are a little late. 13.Please press the ________________________ (门铃) before you come in. 14.This is a ________________________ (最优秀的；经典的) movie. Many people love it. 15.He was ________________________ (未能，无法) to finish the work on time. 【答案】1.insisted 2.marks 3.discover 4.mistake 5.steal 6.shoot 7.actress 8.documentary 9.handsome 10.touching 11.knock 12.matter 13.doorbell 14.classic 15.unable 二、首字母填空 1.The d________________________ is in charge of the whole movie. 2.This is an a________________________ film full of exciting fights. 3.The little girl acts as a p________________________ in the play. 4.We can listen to news on the r________________________. 5.He is a w________________________ actor and loved by people all over the world. 6.The telephone r________________________ loudly when I was sleeping last night. 7.My English teacher asked us to write a s______________s______________as our homework. 8.The monkey jumped from one b________________________ to another in the tree. 9.She put a glass of water on the b________________________ table. 10.He shouted in a________________________ because his bike was broken. 【答案】1.director 2.action 3.princess 4.radio 5.world-class 6.rang 7.short story 8.branch 9.bedside 10.anger 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.He ___________________ (insist) that he had never __________________ (steal) the money. 2.The scientist ________________________ (discover) a new kind of plant last year. 3.Many ________________ (act) and ___________________(actress) took part in this film. 4.This movie is _________________ (base) on a real story. 5.The old man passed away ___________________ (peaceful) in his sleep. 6.There are many ___________________ (comedy) on TV these days. 7.The __________________ (write) of this script is a young __________________ (scriptwriter). 8.The __________________ (major) problem of the film is its slow speed. 9.The __________________ (edit) is busy with the film’s __________________ (edit) work. 10.He is the __________________ (elder) brother of the main actor. 11.I heard three _____________ (knock) at the door. 12.It ______________________ (matter) a lot to me. 13.The ____________________ (doorbell) is broken. 14.This is a _________________ (class) novel. 15.He was _________________ (able) to swim when he was young. 【答案】1.insisted; stolen 2.discovered 3.actors; actresses 4.based 5.peacefully 6.comedies 7.writer; scriptwriter 8.major 9.editor; editing 10.elder 11.knocks 12.matters 13.doorbell 14.classic 15.unable 四、完成句子 1.这部电影在大银幕上映。 The movie is on ________________________ ________________________ ________________________. 2.这是一部有趣的喜剧。This is an interesting ________________________. 3.这部纪录片是关于恐龙的。 This ________________________ is about ________________________. 4.交通高峰期路上很堵。 There is heavy traffic during ________________________ ________________________. 5.这部电影的价格不高。 The ________________________ of this movie ticket is not high. 6.这位编剧写了精彩的剧本。 The ________________________ wrote a wonderful ________________________. 7.这个故事有很大的魅力。The story has great ________________________. 8.他是一名勇敢的斗士。He is a brave ________________________. 9.这是一部空前伟大的作品。It is an ________________________ great work. 10.请把车停在停车场。 Please ________________________ your car in the ________________________. 11.铃声一响，我们就进教室。 As soon as the bell ________________________, we will go into the classroom. 12.他昨天写了一篇短篇小说。 He wrote _____________ _______________ _________________ yesterday. 13.树叶从树枝上落了下来。 The leaves fell down from the ________________________. 14.妈妈整夜守在我的床边。 Mum stayed ______________ _______________ ________________ all night. 15.努力控制你的愤怒。Try to control your ________________________. 16.我打算在城里租一套公寓套房。 I plan to rent ________________________ ________________________ in the city. 17.这幅画是他的杰作。This painting is his ________________________. 18.别做傻瓜，不要相信他。Don’t be a ________________________. Don’t trust him. 19.下周有一个图书展销会。There will be a book ________________________ next week. 20.在戏剧的第一幕，他们相遇了。They meet in the first ________________________ of the play. 【答案】1.the big screen 2.comedy 3.documentary; dinosaurs 4.rush hour 5.price 6.scriptwriter; script 7.charm 8.fighter 9.all-time 10.park; park 11.rings 12.a short story 13.branch 14.at my bedside 15.anger 16.an apartment 17.masterpiece 18.fool 19.fair 20.act 五、选词填空 从方框中选择恰当的短语，并用其适当形式完成句子。 A catch sb's attention, based upon, mark the beginning of, pass away, go on to do sth, on stage, bring…to life, science fiction, in need, steal the show 1.This novel is ________________________ real‑life experiences. 2.The colourful poster ________________________ the audience’s attention at once. 3.This great event ________________________ a new period of the film industry. 4.The famous director ________________________ in 2024. 5.After finishing his first book, he ________________________ write more stories. 6.The singer sang beautifully ________________________ last night. 7.The artist’s paintings ________________________ the old city ________________________. 8.Many teenagers enjoy reading ________________________ in their spare time. 9.We should offer help to people ________________________. 10.The young actor ________________________ at the party and got lots of praise. 【答案】1.based upon 2.caught 3.marks the beginning of 4.passed away 5.went on to do sth 6.on stage 7.bring; to life 8.science fiction 9.in need 10.stole the show A put in time and energy, miss out on sth, run out of, at the end of, a book fair, come of, show up, hurry up, be late for school, get used to doing sth 1.If you want to learn English well, you need to ________________________. 2.Don’t stay at home all day, or you will ________________________ the fun. 3.We ________________________ our water, so we need to buy some. 4.We will have a test ________________________ this month. 5.There will be ________________________ in our school next Friday. 6.His success ________________________ years of hard work. 7.He didn’t ________________________ at the meeting yesterday. 8.________________________! The bus is coming. 9.If you get up late, you will ________________________. 10.You will ________________________ getting up early soon. 【答案】1.put in time and energy 2.miss out on something 3.run out of 4.at the end of 5.a book fair 6.came of 7.show up 8.Hurry up 9.be late for school 10.get used to 六、完成句子2 1.当游客来的时候，我会带他们参观我们的校园。 I will ________________________ our school when visitors come. 2.经过多年努力，科学家们取得了巨大成就。 After years of hard work, the scientists ________________________. 3.不要把孩子独自留在寒冷的室外。 Don’t leave the kids ________________________. 4.如果你不努力，你就会错失这次机会。 If you don’t work hard, you will ________________________ this chance. 5.她很快习惯了住在这个安静的小镇。 She soon ________________________ living in this quiet small town. 6.这次事故和他的粗心有关系。 The accident ________________________ his carelessness. 7.这个故事的魅力在于它的真实性。 ________________________ the story ________________________ its truth. 8.你用完墨水了吗？ Have you ________________________ ink? 9.你可以慢慢来，还有很多时间。 You can ________________________. There is plenty of time. 10.你可以和你的朋友讨论这个问题。 You can ________________________ this problem ________________________ your friends. 【答案】1.show them around 2.made great achievements 3.out in the cold 4.miss out on 5.got used to 6.has something to do with 7.The charm of; lies in 8.run out of 9.take your time 10.discuss; with 七．完形填空 A Movie art is a valuable treasure for teenagers. It carries different people’s thoughts and true feelings. 1 many teenagers spend most of their spare time on short-video apps, some young people choose to enjoy high-quality movies and learn film-making. Li Jia is a volunteer for movie-art sharing in her school. 2 she was in Grade 8, she became interested in making short films. Some good old world-class films are getting forgotten by teenagers, 3 their valuable spirits are in danger of being lost. Li Jia decided to do something for this wonderful art form. Learning to make films was 4 work. She kept 5 different club activities to get skills and advice from experienced directors and scriptwriters. She never 6 public praise or high rewards. For her, the real meaning was to pass on warm spirits through films. 7 she met plenty of difficulties, she never gave up. Now she helps hold free movie-sharing lessons for students in our school. 8 good movie culture alive takes plenty of patience and hard work. She hopes more teenagers can know about the charm of excellent films. 9 only watching short online videos cannot bring us real spiritual satisfaction. We should understand every movie type has its own value 10 we want to enjoy movie art better. 1．A．So B．But C．Or D．Though 2．A．When B．While C．Before D．After 3．A．if B．though C．so D．since 4．A．tiring B．tired C．exciting D．excited 5．A．join B．joining C．joined D．to join 6．A．chased B．caught C．wasted D．compared 7．A．Because B．Unless C．Although D．If 8．A．Keep B．Keeping C．Kept D．Keeps 9．A．Be B．Being C．Been D．To being 10．A．unless B．if C．until D．but 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了中学生李佳作为志愿者推广电影艺术，克服学习制片的困难，希望更多青少年了解电影价值，传承电影精神的故事。 【详解】1．句意：虽然许多青少年把大部分业余时间花在短视频应用上，但一些年轻人选择享受高质量电影并学习电影制作。 根据“many teenagers spend…on short-video apps”与“some young people choose to enjoy high-quality movies”之间存在转折让步关系，且位于句首引导从句，应用Though“虽然”。So“所以”表因果；But“但是”是并列连词，不能放句首引导从句；Or“或者”表选择，均不符合语境。 2．句意：当她在八年级时，她对制作短片产生了兴趣。 根据“she was in Grade 8”表示具体的时间点，When“当……时”引导时间状语从句最恰当。While“当……时/然而”后一般接延续性动词；Before“在……之前”、After“在……之后”时间逻辑与原文不符。 3．句意：一些优秀的老牌世界级电影正被青少年遗忘，所以它们宝贵的精神处于丢失的危险中。 根据前句“films are getting forgotten”是后句“spirits are in danger”的原因，前后为因果关系，应填so“所以”。 if“如果”表条件；though“虽然”表让步；since“自从”引导原因时侧重已知理由。 4．句意：学习制作电影是累人的工作。 根据后文“patience and hard work”及“met plenty of difficulties”可知工作辛苦，修饰work应用-ing结尾的形容词，应填tiring“累人的”， tired“累的”修饰人；exciting“令人兴奋的”；excited“兴奋的”，和后文困难的语境矛盾。 5．句意：她持续参加不同的社团活动，从经验丰富的导演和编剧那里获取技巧与建议。 根据固定搭配：keep doing sth.表示“坚持做某事”，可知应用joining“参加（动名词）”，join“参加（原形）”；joined“参加（过去式）”；to join“参加（不定式）” 语法错误。 6．句意：她从不追求公众的赞扬或高额回报。 根据后文“For her, the real meaning was to pass on warm spirits”可知她不在意名利，chase praise为常见搭配，意为“追求赞扬”，应填chased“追求”，caught“抓住”；wasted“浪费”；compared“比较”词义和“追求荣誉回报”语境不匹配。 7．句意：虽然她遇到了很多困难，但她从未放弃。 根据“met plenty of difficulties”与“never gave up”之间存在让步关系，应用Although“虽然”引导让步状语从句，Because“因为”表原因；Unless“除非”；If“如果”表条件，逻辑不匹配。 8．句意：使优秀电影文化延续下去需要足够的耐心与辛勤付出。 分析句子结构可知，此处缺主语，应用动名词Keeping“保持（动名词）”作主语，Keep“保持（原形）”；Kept“保持（过去式）”；Keeps“保持（三单）”不符合语境。 9．句意：仅仅观看在线短视频不能带给我们真正的精神满足。 此处Being与watching构成分词短语作主语，强调“处于仅仅观看……的状态”，应填Being“是（动名词/现在分词）”，Be“是（原形）”；Been“是（过去分词）”；To being“错误结构”这几个选项无法充当主语成分。 10．句意：如果我们想更好地享受电影艺术，我们应该了解每种电影类型都有其自身的价值。 根据语境，后半句是前半句建议的条件，表示“如果想要……”，应用if“如果”引导条件状语从句，unless“除非”，语义相反；until“直到”表时间；but“但是”表转折，逻辑均不匹配。 B In an old village, there lived a boy named Sun Kang. He was very hardworking and loved reading more than 1 else. But life was not easy for him—his family was poor, and they could never have enough money to 2 any candles. Every evening, when the sun went down and darkness filled the room, Sun Kang had to 3 his books. One cold winter night, while others were fast 4 , Sun Kang woke up suddenly. He felt thirsty (口渴的), so he got up to get some water. 5 he passed the window, something caught his eye. The snow was so 6 that he could even see the trees in the yard! Sun Kang’s eyes lit up. “What a good idea!” he thought. He quickly took his books and 7 outside. Then he sat down in the snow. The bright light from the snow made the words in his books 8 and easy to read. He was enjoying the stories and knowledge in his book. From that night on, whenever there was snow, Sun Kang would go outside to read. 9 on the coldest nights, he kept going. Day by day, his knowledge grew, and everyone in the village started to 10 him “a smart boy”. This story teaches us a great lesson: no matter how hard life is, if we really want to learn, we can always find a way. 1．A．anything B．everything C．something D．nothing 2．A．sell B．buy C．do D．make 3．A．write down B．take down C．put down D．fall down 4．A．awake B．direct C．correct D．asleep 5．A．As B．Before C．After D．During 6．A．light B．bright C．black D．white 7．A．agreed B．repeated C．rushed D．created 8．A．clean B．big C．huge D．clear 9．A．Even B．Ever C．Hardly D．Never 10．A．say B．call C．speak D．talk 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文主要讲述“孙康映雪”典故。孙康家贫无烛，借雪光读书，终获知识。故事启示我们：无论生活多难，若真心想学，总能找到方法。 【详解】1．句意：在一个古老的村庄里住着一个叫孙康的男孩，他非常勤奋，比起其他任何事都更爱读书。 后文说他没钱买灯也要创造条件读书，说明读书是他最重视的事，more than anything else为固定表达，意为“胜过其他任何事”，应用anything。 2．句意：但他生活不易——家里很穷，根本没钱买蜡烛。 结合“家贫”的前提，没钱购置蜡烛照明，应用buy。sell“售卖”、do“做”以及make“制作”和家境贫穷买不起物品的语境不匹配。 3．句意：每天傍晚太阳落山房间变黑后，孙康不得不放下他的书（没法继续读了）。 没有光线就无法阅读，只能停下读书放下书本，应用put down。write down“写下”、take down“记下”以及 fall down“摔倒”和天黑无法读书的语境不匹配。 4．句意：一个寒冷的冬夜，其他人都熟睡的时候，孙康突然醒了。 fast asleep意为“熟睡”，固定搭配，对应深夜大家都在睡觉、只有孙康醒来的场景，应用asleep。awake“醒着的”、direct“直接的”以及correct“正确的”和夜里众人安睡的语境不匹配。 5．句意：他起身去接水，当他经过窗户时，有东西吸引了他的目光。 as引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”，描述路过窗边那一时刻，应用As。Before“在……之前”、After“在……之后”以及During“在……期间”均不符合语境。 6．句意：雪地太亮了，他甚至能看清院子里的树木！ 后文写借助雪的反光看书，说明雪的反光很亮，应用bright。light“轻的”、black“黑色的”以及white“白色的”均不符合语境。 7．句意：他想到了借雪光读书的好主意，立刻拿起书冲到了外面。 想到可行的读书方法后心情急切，所以快速跑出去，应用rushed。agreed“同意”、repeated“重复”以及created“创造”均不符合语境。 8．句意：雪反射的强光让书上的字迹变得清晰、容易阅读。 和easy to read（容易读）并列，对应光线充足时字迹的状态，应用clear。clean“干净的”、big“大的”以及huge“巨大的”和光线让字迹看得清楚的语境不匹配。 9．句意：从那天起只要下雪孙康就去外面读书，即使是最冷的夜晚，他也坚持继续（学习）。 此处表让步逻辑：哪怕天气极端恶劣也不中断，应用Even。Ever“曾经”、Hardly“几乎不”以及Never“从不”和坚持冒寒读书的语义矛盾。 10．句意：日复一日他的知识不断增长，村里所有人都开始叫他“聪明的男孩”。 “call sb.+ 称呼”意为“称呼某人……”，固定搭配，应用call。say“说”，后接说话内容，speak“讲”，后接语言，talk“交谈”和句子结构不匹配。 八．选词填空 A 阅读短文，用方框内单词的正确形式填空，每词限用一次。 script, similarity, suitable, touch, fighter, shoot, world-class, since, perhaps, sometime Films of different types have their own special beauty. A famous film-maker came to our school and gave us a wonderful talk last Friday. He told us some 1 and differences among different kinds of films. A good 2 is quite important before a film is 3 . Many 4 films tell stories of brave 5 who never give up in hard times. Lots of audience feel 6 when they watch these moving stories. 7 some films are not 8 for little kids, we should choose films carefully. I hope 9 I can enjoy more wonderful movies 10 in the city cinema. I like action films best, because they can bring heroes to life. I won’t spend too much time on films on school days, for too much screen time will influence my schoolwork. I believe every good film has its special value. 【答案】1．similarities 2．script 3．shot 4．world-class 5．fighters 6．touched 7．Since 8．suitable 9．perhaps 10．sometime 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一位电影制作人来学校讲座，介绍了电影制作的相关知识，以及作者对看电影的看法和计划。 【详解】1．句意：他告诉我们不同类型电影之间的一些相同点和不同点。表示介绍电影的一些相同和不同，and连接并列结构，后面是“differences”，对应前面需用“similarity”，some后接可数名词复数，需变为复数形式similarities。 2．句意：在电影拍摄之前，一个好的剧本相当重要。A good后接单数名词，根据电影制作常识，剧本在拍摄前至关重要，需用“script”，是名词，意为“剧本”。 3．句意：在电影拍摄之前，一个好的剧本相当重要。本句主语“a film”是动作的承受者，电影是“被拍摄”，要用被动语态，结构为be+过去分词。shoot意为“拍摄”，需用过去分词“shot”。 4．句意：许多世界级的电影讲述勇敢奋斗者在困境中永不放弃的故事。需用“world-class”，是形容词，意为“世界级的”，放在名词“films”前面作定语修饰电影，描述影片的水准。 5．句意：许多世界级的电影讲述勇敢奋斗者在困境中永不放弃的故事。brave后接名词，对应后文永不放弃的人物形象。需用“fighter”，意为“奋斗者、勇士”。此处表示一类人，要用复数fighters。同时who引导的定语从句谓语为give，也说明先行词要用复数。 6．句意：许多观众观看这些感人的故事时感到触动。feel是系动词，后接形容词作表语，此处指被电影触动，修饰人感到触动需用“touched”。 7．句意：因为有些电影不适合低龄儿童，所以我们应当谨慎挑选影片。此处引导原因状语从句，解释需要仔细挑选电影的原因，需用”Since”，意为“既然、因为”，放在句首首字母需大写。 8．句意：因为有些电影不适合低龄儿童，所以我们应当谨慎挑选影片。固定搭配：be suitable for意为“适合……”，本句否定形式be not suitable for，表达不适合小孩子。需用“suitable”。 9．句意：我希望也许将来有一天我能在城市影院欣赏更多精彩的电影。需用“perhaps”，是副词，意为“也许，可能”，在宾语从句中作状语，表推测，表达作者一种期许。 10．句意：我希望也许将来有一天我能在城市影院欣赏更多精彩的电影。需用“sometime”，是副词，意为“（将来的）某个时候”，在句中作时间状语，指未来某个不确定的时间。 B fantastic    he    problem    as    talent    that    write    treat    brave    choose If you get stuck in heavy rain, what will you do? You may be worried and want to find a safe place right away. But Su Shi, a(n) 1 poet in the Song Dynasty, acts differently in Tune: Calming the Waves (《定风波》). Tune: Calming the Waves is one of Su’s most 2 ci. The ci begins by telling the reader 3 when it rained, he only had straw sandals and a cane (草鞋和手杖). This shows that 4 journey was challenging. Su was used to facing challenges 5 . At that time, the emperor sent Su to Huangzhou, a poor place, because Su spent lots of time 6 articles against him. Yet Su continued to 7 life with hope, even in such a difficult situation. Just as he wrote in the ci, instead of being upset, Su 8 to “walk slowly and chant at ease (自在吟诵)”. After the rain, he looked at the road again and found that everything was the same 9 before. The small rain shower was just a short part of the day, just as Su’s 10 were only a small part of his life. 【答案】1．talented 2．fantastic 3．that 4．his 5．bravely 6．writing 7．treat 8．chose 9．as 10．problems 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了宋代诗人苏轼及其词作《定风波》，并通过这首词展现了苏轼面对人生困境时乐观豁达的态度。 【详解】1．句意：但是苏轼，一位宋代才华横溢的诗人，在《定风波》中表现不同。设空处修饰名词poet“诗人”，需用形容词，结合所给词语，此处是表达苏轼是一位有才华的诗人，talent“天赋；才华”是名词，此处应用其形容词形式talented，意为“有天赋的”。 2．句意：《定风波》是苏轼最精彩的词作之一。设空处位于most之后修饰名词“词”，需用多音节形容词原级构成最高级含义，结合所给词语，fantastic符合语境，意为“极好的”。 3．句意：这首词开头告诉读者下雨时他只有草鞋和手杖。设空处引导宾语从句作telling的宾语，从句“when it rained, he only had straw sandals and a cane (草鞋和手杖)”结构完整，结合所给词语，此处用连接词that连接宾语从句。 4．句意：这表明他的旅程充满挑战。设空处修饰名词journey“旅程”，需用形容词性物主代词，结合所给词语，此处应用人称代词he“他”的形容词性物主代词形式his“他的”。 5．句意：苏习惯于勇敢面对挑战。设空处修饰动词短语facing challenges，需用副词，结合所给词语，此处用形容词brave“勇敢的”的副词形式bravely，意为“勇敢地”。 6．句意：当时，皇帝把苏送到了贫穷的黄州，因为苏花了很多时间写文章反对他。根据空后的“articles”和所给词语，write“写”符合语境，spend time (in) doing sth.是固定短语，意为“花费时间做某事”，write的动名词形式为writing。 7．句意：然而，即使在如此困难的情况下，苏仍然以希望对待生活。根据空后的“life”和所给词语，treat符合语境，表示“对待生活”，continue to do sth.是固定短语，意为“继续做某事”，因此，此处用动词原形和空前的to构成不定式，作宾语。 8．句意：正如他在词中所写的那样，苏没有沮丧，而是选择了“吟啸且徐行”。结合句意和所给词语，此处考查固定短语choose to do sth.，意为“选择做某事”，此处叙述的是过去发生的事情，句子用一般过去时，动词要用过去式，choose的过去式为chose。 9．句意：雨后，他又看了看路，发现一切都和以前一样。结合句意和所给词语，此处考查固定搭配the same as，意为“与……一样”。 10．句意：小小的阵雨只是一天中很短的一部分，就像苏的问题只是他生活的一小部分一样。设空处作主语，应用名词作主语，结合前文提到的“Su was used to facing challenges”和所给词语可知，此处指苏轼遇到的问题，problem“问题”符合语境，谓语动词是were，主语用名词复数形式，problem的复数为problems。 九、阅读理解 A Chinese animated film Nobody has become a dark horse sweeping the box office this summer. After 29 days, it had made over 1.4 billion yuan. Many people love it, giving it a high score of 8.6 out of 10 on Douban, a famous review website. The story follows a small pig monster who lives in a place called Langlang Mountain. He works hard for the Cave King, but doesn’t know how to please the king and makes him angry. After losing his job, he decides to leave the mountain and teams up with three other small and nameless monsters. Together, they pretend to be the famous group from Journey to the West and start a dangerous journey to grow and find their true selves. The film touches hearts because it shows the hardship of common people. The little monsters face big challenges and laugh at difficulties. Even though they are weak, they fight bravely. Many viewers say they see themselves in these characters. Nobody also stands out for its beautiful art style. Made by Shanghai Animation Film Studio, it uses traditional Chinese painting skills. Its beautiful Chinese ink painting style is very eye-catching—each picture uses 50 ink layers. The soft colors of ink-wash paintings and detailed brushwork create a special, dreamlike world. Scenes like foggy mountains or the fur on the monsters look very real and artistic. The movie also shows respect for Chinese culture. For example, it references (参考) the classic 1986 TV show Journey to the West and ancient buildings from Shanxi Province. These small details make the story feel both old and new. Nobody is more than just a movie. It shows that Chinese stories can be told in fresh, exciting ways. As one viewer said, “The real hero is someone who keeps trying, even when things are tough.” This simple but powerful message makes Nobody a must-watch for everyone. 1．What is the main theme of Nobody? A．Journey of famous monsters. B．Traditional painting skills. C．A famous king’s story. D．Growth and self-discovery. 2．What does the underlined word “nameless” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Noticed. B．Not paid attention to. C．Hated. D．Praised. 3．Which is NOT mentioned as a reason for the film’s success? A．Art style. B．Chinese culture. C．Famous director. D．Characters like us. 4．Why does the writer mention the 50 ink layers used in each picture of the film? A．To show how difficult it is to make an animated film. B．To explain why the film’s ink painting style is beautiful and special. C．To tell readers the film used more ink than other films. D．To introduce the history of Chinese ink painting. 5．What does Nobody tell us? A．Only strong people can be heroes. B．Giving up is the best choice. C．Keeping trying makes a real hero. D．Famous stories are always better. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇影评类说明文，介绍了国产动画电影《浪浪山小妖怪》（Nobody）的剧情、艺术风格、文化元素以及传递的精神内核，分析了它获得成功的原因。 【详解】1．文中第二段提到“start a dangerous journey to grow and find their true selves”，点明了电影的核心主题是成长与自我发现，因此选D。 2．文中提到“three other small and nameless monsters”，结合前文主角不被重视的情节，能推断出“nameless”的意思是“不被关注的、无名的”，和选项B“Not paid attention to”意思一致，因此选B。 3．文中提到电影成功的原因包括：展现普通人的困境（对应“Characters like us”）、独特的艺术风格、对中国文化的呈现，但没有提到著名导演这一原因，因此选C。 4．文中提到“each picture uses 50 ink layers. The soft colors of ink-wash paintings and detailed brushwork create a special, dreamlike world”，说明作者提到50层墨色是为了解释这部电影的水墨画风格为什么既美丽又特别，因此选B。 5．文中最后一段引用观众的话“The real hero is someone who keeps trying, even when things are tough.”，点明电影传递的核心是“坚持努力才能成为真正的英雄”，因此选C。 B It was a week before I saw Captain Nemo again. Every morning, I noticed fresh air coming into the rooms and I knew that the Nautilus had surfaced (浮出水面), I would go out and see the sunrise. Then I received a note from Captain Nemo. He invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island. Ned was excited because he thought there he could find a chance to escape. When I saw Captain Nemo the next day. I asked him why he was so interested in Crespo Island. I thought you preferred the sea to being on land. “I do.” replied the Captain. “But these forests are under the sea.” During breakfast, he explained that he had made diving suits (潜水服) that used special air tanks. These tanks would allow us to stay under the water for ten hours. He had also made lights that worked in electric batteries. When Ned realized that we were not going onto land for our hunting trip, he decided not to come at all. Conseil and I put on our diving suits, and so did Captain Nemo and one of his men. We stepped into a room and closed the door. The room was filled with water, and another door opened. We must go through it. We were about ten metres under the water. The light from the sun reached us. Everything looked very colourful. We walked over the fine sand and enjoyed the colours of the shells, fish and seaweed. Conseil and I followed Captain Nemo and his man as they crossed a large grassy area. We were going deeper and deeper. Two hours later, we were a hundred metres under the water. The suits worked very well. At one hundred metres deep, we could still see quite well, and Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes. This was the forest. The “trees” in the forest were giant seaweed (巨型海藻). We could not stop looking at them. Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest. Small shrubs (灌木) grew under the large seaweed trees. Some of them had flowers. We walked through this forest for about an hour, and then we lay down to rest. I was not hungry, but I was very sleepy. We all slept, and when we woke up, we walked further. (Adapted from Twenty Thousand Leagues under the Sea) 1．What do you think the Nautilus is? A．A kind of ship under the sea. B．A kind of fish in the sea. C．A kind of plane in the sky. D．A kind of transport on land. 2．________ didn’t go hunting with others in the forests of Crespo Island under the water. A．Captain Nemo B．Captain Nemo’s man C．Ned D．Conseil 3．What’s the order of the following events? ①They visited the forest. ②They crossed the large grassy area. ③They felt sleepy and lay down to rest. ④Captain Nemo made diving suits and lights. ⑤Captain Nemo invited some people to go hunting. A．④⑤①②③ B．⑤④①②③ C．③⑤④②① D．⑤④②①③ 4．From the passage, we can learn that ________. A．Ned and Nemo were close friends B．Captain Nemo enjoyed the hunting trip C．there were three people visiting the forest D．it took them 30 minutes to walk through the forest 5．The passage is probably taken from ________. A．a sports magazine B．a book review C．a science fiction D．a travel report 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章改编自科幻小说《海底两万里》。主要讲述了尼摩船长邀请主人公及其朋友穿上特制潜水服，前往克雷斯波岛海底森林进行狩猎探险的经历，展现了海底世界的奇妙景象。 【详解】1．根据第一段“Every morning, I noticed fresh air coming into the rooms and I knew that the Nautilus had surfaced (浮出水面), I would go out and see the sunrise.”可知，Nautilus能够浮出水面且内部有房间，说明它是一种能在水下航行的船只。 2．根据第三段“When Ned realized that we were not going onto land for our hunting trip, he decided not to come at all.”可知，Ned得知不去陆地后决定不参加这次狩猎。 3．根据第二段“He invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island.”对应尼摩船长邀请大家去打猎(⑤)；第三段“During breakfast, he explained that he had made diving suits (潜水服) that used special air tanks.”对应船长制作潜水服与灯具(④)；第五段“Conseil and I followed Captain Nemo and his man as they crossed a large grassy area.”对应他们穿过大片长满草的水域(②)，第六段“This was the forest.”对应他们参观海底森林(①)；第七段“We walked through this forest for about an hour, and then we lay down to rest.”对应感到困倦躺下休息(③)，事件发生的正确顺序是⑤④②①③，因此选项D符合题意。 4．根据全文内容及尼摩船长邀请、准备装备并带领队伍完成狩猎可知，他对这次狩猎旅行很感兴趣且享受其中。 5．根据文章末尾“(Adapted from Twenty Thousand Leagues under the Sea)”及文中潜水艇、海底森林狩猎等情节可知，这属于科幻小说内容，因此选项C符合题意。 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $