Unit1单词表默写与练习-2026-2027学年仁爱科普版英语九年级上册

Unit1 The Changing World单词表默写与练习 第一部分 单词默写 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.休闲活动；空闲，闲暇 n. ____________ 2.治疗；疗法；诊治 n. ____________ 3.现今；现在；目前 adv. ____________ 4.成就；功绩 n. ____________ 5.国际的 adj. ____________ 6.狭窄的 adj. ____________ 7.街道围成的楼群；街区；大楼 n. ______ 8.公寓套房 n. ____________ 9.改善；改进 n. ____________ 10.高兴；快乐；愉快 n. ____________ 11.结论，推论 n. ____________ 12.娱乐活动；游戏 n. ____________ 13.协议；协定；同意；一致 n. ____________ 14.关闭；关上 v. ____________ 15.污染 v. ____________ 16.童年；幼年；孩童时期 n. ____________ 17.笑；笑声 n. ____________ 18.使激动；使兴奋 v. ____________ 19.快乐；高兴 n. ____________ 20.仍然是；保持不变；剩余 v. ____________ 21.安慰;慰藉;舒服;安逸 n.; 安慰;宽慰 v. ____________ 22.不久前，最近 adv. ____________ 23.熟悉的；常见到的 adj. ____________ 24.娱乐活动；娱乐 n. ____________ 25.爵士乐 n. ____________ 26.街区；城区 n. ____________ 27.铁路；铁道 n. ____________ 28.完成，结束 v. ____________ 29.时代；年代；纪元 n. ____________ 30.几乎肯定；很可能 adv. ____________ 31.错误的；不真实的 adj. ____________ 32.认识；知道；意识；兴趣 n. ____________ 33.鲸 n. ____________ 34.长颈鹿 n. ____________ 35.雕；鹰 n. ____________ 36.海豚 n. ____________ 37.把…分类；整理 v.；种类；类别 n. ______ 38.新闻记者；新闻工作者 n. ____________ 39.记者采访；面试 v., n. ____________ 40.自然环境的 adj. ____________ 41.组织；团体；机构 n. ____________ 42.什么,请再说一遍 exclam.;原谅 v.,n. ______ 43.回收利用；再利用 v. ____________ 44.厕所；卫生间；盥洗室 n. ____________ 45.捐赠，赠送 v. ____________ 46.慈善机构 (或组织)；慈善事业 n. ________ 第二部分 配套练习 大题一：词汇运用 A. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1.We are happy to see the great ________ (improve) of our living conditions. 2.The news made all of us ________ (excite). 3.Air ________ (pollute) is a serious problem in many big cities. 4.He told us a funny story and we burst into ________ (laugh). 5.The old house ________ (remain) the same after so many years. 6.She gets much ________ (please) from helping others. 7.Many ________ (journalist) came to interview the famous scientist. 8.We should develop people’s ________ (aware) of protecting wild animals. 9.It’s our duty ________ (recycle) waste paper and plastic bottles. 10.The ________ (amuse) park is full of children on weekends. 11.My ________ (child) was spent in a small quiet village. 12.He ________ (shut) the window just now to keep out the cold wind. 13.Thank you for your ________ (agree) to our new plan. 14.The ________ (internation) meeting will be held in this city next month. 15.We finished the task ________ (complete) before dinner. B. 根据首字母提示填写单词 16.Nowadays, more and more people like to spend their l________ time reading books. 17.The doctor gave him a special t________ for his illness. 18.We need to s________ the rubbish into different groups. 19.I am f________ with this neighbourhood because I lived here before. 20.The charity wants to d________ money to help homeless kids. 21.In c________, we should try our best to protect the environment. 22.The b________ is too narrow for two cars to pass at the same time. 23.We can see w________ and d________ in the ocean park. 24.This old r________ connects two small towns. 25.It is f________ to say that he is the best student in our class. C. 根据汉语提示写出单词正确形式 26.We live in a beautiful ________ (公寓套房) near the park. 27.This ________ (时代) brings lots of new chances for young people. 28.People love watching ________ (爵士乐) shows in the club. 29.We will take part in a ________ (慈善) activity this Sunday. 30.Could you please ________ (原谅) me for being late? 大题二：单项选择 1.The old man still ______ healthy though he is over 80. A. remains B. keeps on C. stays on D. becomes 2.The story was so moving that it ______ all the listeners. A. excited B. excites C. excite D. exciting 3.—What great ______! You finished the hard work. —It’s my ______ to help you. A. achieve; pleasure B. achievement; pleasure C. achievements; pleased D. achieve; pleasant 4.We should raise people’s ______ of protecting wild animals. A. awareness B. agreement C. amusement D. happiness 5.The river was badly ______ by the factory waste. A. pollute B. polluted C. polluting D. pollution 6.He ______ the door quietly and left the room. A. shut B. shuts C. shuting D. shutted 7.—Are you ______ with this kind of music? —Yes, I often listen to it. A. similar B. familiar C. popular D. careful 8.Many ______ came here to report the event. A. journalist B. journalists C. journal D. journals 9.We should ______ old things instead of throwing them away. A. recycle B. repeat C. refuse D. review 10.______, young people prefer to take short trips during free time. A. Nowadays B. Recently C. Probably D. Completely 11.The road is too ______, so cars can’t run fast here. A. narrow B. wide C. false D. international 12.She got great ______ from her childhood hobbies. A. laugh B. laughter C. pleasure D. pleasant 13.The ______ is an animal with a very long neck. A. eagle B. giraffe C. dolphin D. whale 14.We need to ______ the task before Friday. A. complete B. finish to C. start D. treat 15.—Pardon? —I asked if you knew the ______ of the meeting. A. conclusion B. entertainment C. neighbourhood D. block 大题三：汉译英 1.如今，休闲活动改变了人们的生活。(leisure activities; nowadays) ______________________________________________________________ 2.这个治疗对他的病有很大的改善。(treatment; improvement) ______________________________________________________________ 3.我们得出结论，污染必须被控制。(come to a conclusion; pollute) ______________________________________________________________ 4.童年的快乐给我留下很深的记忆。(childhood; happiness) ______________________________________________________________ 5.记者将要采访这个国际组织的负责人。(journalist; interview; international organization) ______________________________________________________________ 6.请把这些垃圾分类并回收利用。(sort; recycle) ______________________________________________________________ 7.我们很熟悉这个街区的环境。(be familiar with; neighbourhood) ______________________________________________________________ 8.他捐赠书籍给慈善机构。(donate; charity) ______________________________________________________________ 9.听到这个好消息，全场爆发出笑声。(burst into laughter) ______________________________________________________________ 10.这个古老的铁路仍然保持原样。(rail; remain) ______________________________________________________________ 11.提高保护环境的意识非常重要。(awareness; environmental) ______________________________________________________________ 12.她的话使所有人激动起来。(excite) ______________________________________________________________ 13.我很高兴达成这项协议。(pleasure; reach an agreement) ______________________________________________________________ 14.请关上窗户，不要让噪音进来。(shut) ______________________________________________________________ 15.这个娱乐活动给孩子们带来许多愉快。(amusement; pleasure) ______________________________________________________________ 大题四：短文填空 阅读短文，用单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次 选词：remain, pollute, differ, leisure, journalist, excite, aware, donate, conclude, entertain Nowadays, more people pay attention to our earth. Last month, I had an interview with a famous 1.________. He told me many facts about environmental problems. In our free 2.________ time, many people choose different kinds of 3.________ , but few of us realize that some activities 4. ________ our environment. Lots of rivers around our neighbourhood are badly polluted. Some wild animals such as dolphins and giraffes lose their homes. We need to build people’s 5.________ of protecting nature. In 6.________ , he told me some good news. Many volunteers 7.________ money and things to protect wildlife these years. Some old small parks still 8.________ beautiful after years of protection. The news 9.________ me a lot. At last, we came to a conclusion: small actions can make a big 10.________ to our world. We should keep trying and never give up. Keys 第一部分 单词默写 1.leisure 2.treatment 3.nowadays 4.achievement 5.international 6.narrow 7.block 8.apartment 9.improvement 10.pleasure 11.conclusion 12.amusement 13.agreement 14.shut 15.pollute 16.childhood 17.laughter 18.excite 19.happiness 20.remain 21.comfort 22.recently 23.familiar 24.entertainment 25.jazz 26.neighbourhood 27.rail 28.complete 29.era 30.probably 31.false 32.awareness 33.whale 34.giraffe 35.eagle 36.dolphin 37.sort 38.journalist 39.interview 40.environmental 41.organization 42.pardon 43.recycle 44.toilet 45.donate 46.charity 第二部分 大题一 词汇运用 1.improvement 2. excited 3. pollution 4. laughter 5. remains 6.pleasure 7. journalists 8. awareness 9. to recycle 10. amusement 11.childhood 12. shut 13. agreement 14. international 15. completely 16. leisure 17. treatment 18. sort 19. familiar 20. donate 21.conclusion 22. block 23. whales; dolphins 24. rail 25. false 26.apartment 27. era 28. jazz 29. charity 30. pardon 大题二 单项选择 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.A 11.A 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.A 大题三 汉译英 1.Nowadays, leisure activities have changed people’s lives. 2.This treatment brings great improvement to his illness. 3.We come to a conclusion that pollution must be controlled. 4.The happiness from childhood leaves deep memories for me. 5.The journalist will interview the leader of this international organization. 6.Please sort the rubbish and recycle it. 7.We are familiar with the environment of this neighbourhood. 8.He donates books to the charity. 9.Hearing the good news, all the people burst into laughter. 10.This old rail remains the same. 11.It’s very important to raise the awareness of environmental protection. 12.Her words excited all the people. 13.It’s my pleasure to reach this agreement. 14.Please shut the window and keep the noise out. 15.This amusement brings much pleasure to children. 大题四 短文填空 1.journalist 2. leisure 3. entertainment 4. pollute 5. awareness 6.conclusion 7. have donated 8. remain 9. excited 10. difference $