Unit1-Unit 2 (单元自测练习卷)-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

六年级上册英语Unit1-Unit 2自测卷·基础卷 （人教PEP版·新教材） （满分：100分 每小题2分） 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 得分：__________ 一、选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。（每小题2分，共20分） 1. A. the Great Wall B. the Eiffel Tower C. place D. the Palace Museum 2. A. visit B. take photos C. amazing D. walk around 3. A. went B. saw C. took D. go 4. A. cousin B. aunt C. friend D. uncle 5. A. famous B. trip C. inspiring D. beautiful 6. A. morning B. afternoon C. tomorrow D. evening 7. A. got together B. had a good time C. family dinner D. took photos 8. A. travel B. excited C. tired D. surprised 9. A. thousand B. hundred C. metre D. kilometre 10. A. Monday B. Spring Festival C. Sunday D. Friday 二、根据首字母提示补全单词。（每小题2分，共20分） 1. We v_______ the Great Wall last summer. 2. There are many famous p_______ in Beijing. 3. The Eiffel Tower is in P_______, France. 4. I took a lot of p_______ during the trip. 5. My uncle's son is my c_______. 6. We g_______ together with our family at the Spring Festival. 7. The trip was very e_______. We had a great time. 8. We had a big family d_______ on New Year's Eve. 9. The Great Wall is more than twenty t_______ li long. 10. Did you t_______ around the city by bus? 三、单项选择。（每小题2分，共20分） 1. — ______ did you go last weekend? — I went to the Great Wall. A. What B. Where C. When D. Who 2. I ______ many photos when I was in Shanghai. A. take B. takes C. took D. taking 3. — Did you visit the Eiffel Tower? — ______ A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I did. C. Yes, I am. D. Yes, I was. 4. The Palace Museum is very ______. Many people visit it every year. A. delicious B. famous C. careful D. friendly 5. — How ______ your trip? — It was wonderful. A. was B. is C. were D. are 6. My cousin ______ to see me last Sunday. A. come B. comes C. came D. coming 7. We ______ a good time at the party yesterday. A. have B. has C. had D. having 8. — What did you do there? — I ______ around the lake. A. walk B. walks C. walked D. walking 9. — Who did you go with? — I went with my ______. A. family B. school C. home D. work 10. There are ______ people on the Great Wall on holidays. A. a lot B. lot of C. lots of D. a lots of 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每小题2分，共10分） 1. We ______ (go) to the Terracotta Warriors last year. 2. The book is very ______ (interest). I like it. 3. My sister ______ (take) many photos yesterday. 4. There are many beautiful ______ (place) in China. 5. They ______ (get) together and had a big dinner. 五、情景匹配。从右栏中选出左栏句子的正确答语。（每小题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. Where did you go last summer? ( ) 2. Did you have a good time? ( ) 3. How was your trip? ( ) 4. What did you do there? ( ) 5. Who did you visit? A. Yes, I did. B. I took many photos. C. I visited my aunt. D. I went to Xi'an. E. It was wonderful. 六、连词成句。（每小题2分，共10分） 1. did / you / where / go / weekend / last (?) ________________________________________________________ 2. Great Wall / the / we / visited (.) ________________________________________________________ 3. took / I / photos / many (.) ________________________________________________________ 4. family / we / a / dinner / big / had (.) ________________________________________________________ 5. did / you / the / Eiffel Tower / visit (?) ________________________________________________________ 七、阅读理解。阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。（每小题2分，共10分） Last summer holiday, Tom went to Beijing with his family. They went there by train. They visited the Great Wall and the Palace Museum. The Great Wall is very long and old. The Palace Museum is very big and beautiful. Tom took many photos there. They also ate Beijing Roast Duck. It was delicious. Tom had a great time in Beijing. He wants to go there again. ( ) 1. Tom went to Beijing with his friends. ( ) 2. They went to Beijing by plane. ( ) 3. They visited the Great Wall and the Palace Museum. ( ) 4. Tom took many photos in Beijing. ( ) 5. Tom didn't like the trip to Beijing. 答案与解析 一、选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。（答案与解析） 1. 【答案】C 【解析】the Great Wall（长城）、the Eiffel Tower（埃菲尔铁塔）、the Palace Museum（故宫博物院）都是具体的著名景点，而place（地方）是泛指，故选C。 2. 【答案】C 【解析】visit（参观）、take photos（拍照）、walk around（四处走走）都是动词或动词短语，amazing（令人惊叹的）是形容词，故选C。 3. 【答案】D 【解析】went、saw、took都是动词过去式，go是动词原形，故选D。 4. 【答案】C 【解析】cousin（表/堂兄弟姐妹）、aunt（阿姨/姑姑）、uncle（叔叔/舅舅）都是亲属称呼，friend（朋友）不属于亲属，故选C。 5. 【答案】B 【解析】famous（著名的）、inspiring（鼓舞人心的）、beautiful（美丽的）都是形容词，trip（旅行）是名词，故选B。 6. 【答案】C 【解析】morning（早上）、afternoon（下午）、evening（晚上）是一天中的时段，tomorrow（明天）是时间副词，故选C。 7. 【答案】C 【解析】got together、had a good time、took photos都是动词过去式短语，family dinner（家庭聚餐）是名词短语，故选C。 8. 【答案】A 【解析】excited（兴奋的）、tired（累的）、surprised（惊讶的）都是形容词，travel（旅行）是动词/名词，故选A。 9. 【答案】A 【解析】hundred（百）、metre（米）、kilometre（千米）都是具体度量单位，thousand（千）是纯计数单位，不常用于具体事物计量，故选A。 10. 【答案】B 【解析】Monday、Sunday、Friday都是星期几，Spring Festival（春节）是节日，故选B。 二、根据首字母提示补全单词。（答案与解析） 1. 【答案】visited 【解析】句意为：我们去年夏天参观了长城。visit the Great Wall是固定搭配，last summer表示过去，用过去式visited。 2. 【答案】places 【解析】句意为：北京有许多著名的地方。place是地方，many后接复数形式places。 3. 【答案】Paris 【解析】句意为：埃菲尔铁塔在法国巴黎。Paris是巴黎，法国首都。 4. 【答案】photos 【解析】句意为：旅途中我拍了很多照片。take photos是拍照的固定搭配，a lot of后接复数photos。 5. 【答案】cousin 【解析】句意为：我叔叔的儿子是我的堂兄弟。cousin表示表/堂兄弟姐妹。 6. 【答案】get/got 【解析】句意为：春节我们和家人聚在一起。get together是团聚的固定搭配，可用一般现在时get或过去时got。 7. 【答案】exciting/excellent 【解析】句意为：这次旅行非常棒，我们玩得很开心。exciting表示令人兴奋的，excellent表示极好的，都符合语境。 8. 【答案】dinner 【解析】句意为：除夕夜我们吃了一顿丰盛的家庭晚餐。family dinner是家庭聚餐。 9. 【答案】thousand 【解析】句意为：长城有两万多里长。thousand表示千，twenty thousand即两万。 10. 【答案】travel/tour 【解析】句意为：你们坐公交车游览城市了吗？travel around是周游、游览，tour around也可表示游览。 三、单项选择。（答案与解析） 1. 【答案】B 【解析】答句回答地点（长城），问句应询问去哪里，用Where，故选B。 2. 【答案】C 【解析】when I was in Shanghai表示过去的时间，主句也用一般过去时，take的过去式是took，故选C。 3. 【答案】B 【解析】Did开头的一般疑问句，回答也要用did，肯定回答为Yes, I did.，故选B。 4. 【答案】B 【解析】句意为：故宫博物院非常著名，每年都有很多人参观。famous表示著名的，符合语境，故选B。 5. 【答案】A 【解析】答句用was，说明问句也用一般过去时；your trip是单数，用was，故选A。 6. 【答案】C 【解析】last Sunday表示过去的时间，用一般过去时，come的过去式是came，故选C。 7. 【答案】C 【解析】have a good time是固定短语，yesterday表示过去，用过去式had，故选C。 8. 【答案】C 【解析】问句用一般过去时（did），答句也要用过去时，walk的过去式是walked，故选C。 9. 【答案】A 【解析】句意为：你和谁一起去的？我和家人一起去的。with my family表示和家人一起，故选A。 10. 【答案】C 【解析】表示许多的正确表达是a lot of或lots of，后接可数名词复数，故选C。 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（答案与解析） 1. 【答案】went 【解析】last year表示过去，go的过去式是went。 2. 【答案】interesting 【解析】修饰事物用interesting，表示有趣的，句意为这本书很有趣。 3. 【答案】took 【解析】yesterday表示过去，take的过去式是took。 4. 【答案】places 【解析】many后接可数名词复数，place的复数形式是places。 5. 【答案】got 【解析】and连接并列成分，had是过去式，get也要用过去式got。 五、情景匹配。从右栏中选出左栏句子的正确答语。（答案与解析） 1. 【答案】D 【解析】问句询问过去去了哪里，答句要回答地点，D选项我去了西安符合。 2. 【答案】A 【解析】Did开头的一般疑问句，用Yes/No + did回答，A选项符合。 3. 【答案】E 【解析】问句询问旅行怎么样，E选项太棒了符合。 4. 【答案】B 【解析】问句询问做了什么，B选项我拍了很多照片符合。 5. 【答案】C 【解析】问句询问拜访了谁，C选项我拜访了我的姑姑符合。 六、连词成句。（答案与解析） 1. 【答案】Where did you go last weekend? 【解析】特殊疑问句结构：Where + 助动词did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 时间状语？表示上周末你去了哪里？ 2. 【答案】We visited the Great Wall. 【解析】陈述句结构：主语We + 谓语visited + 宾语the Great Wall，表示我们参观了长城。 3. 【答案】I took many photos. 【解析】陈述句结构：主语I + 谓语took + 宾语many photos，表示我拍了很多照片。 4. 【答案】We had a big family dinner. 【解析】陈述句结构：主语We + 谓语had + 宾语a big family dinner，表示我们吃了一顿丰盛的家庭晚餐。 5. 【答案】Did you visit the Eiffel Tower? 【解析】一般疑问句结构：Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 宾语？表示你参观了埃菲尔铁塔吗？ 七、阅读理解。阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。（答案与解析） 1. 【答案】F 【解析】文中说Tom went to Beijing with his family，是和家人不是和朋友，故错误。 2. 【答案】F 【解析】文中说They went there by train，是坐火车不是飞机，故错误。 3. 【答案】T 【解析】文中明确提到They visited the Great Wall and the Palace Museum，故正确。 4. 【答案】T 【解析】文中说Tom took many photos there，there指北京，故正确。 5. 【答案】F 【解析】文中说Tom had a great time in Beijing. He wants to go there again.，说明他很喜欢这次旅行，故错误。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $