Unit1-Unit 2 (单元自测练习卷)-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语四年级上册

**基本信息** 四年级上册英语Unit1-Unit2提高卷（人教PEP版），通过语音、词汇、语法、阅读等多维度考查，聚焦语言能力与思维品质，适配单元复习巩固与能力提升。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语音题|5题/10分|字母组合发音（or/oo/ur等）|辨音训练夯实语音基础，提升语言感知能力| |首字母填空|5题/10分|职业（farmer）、形容词（tired）等核心词汇|语境化设题，强化词汇在生活场景中的应用| |单项选择|10题/20分|疑问词、时态、冠词等语法点|梯度设计，从基础语法到交际运用，培养语言准确性| |改写句子|5题/10分|句型转换（提问/否定等）|逻辑思维训练，提升语言组织与表达能力| |阅读理解|15题/30分|家庭、朋友等主题细节与主旨|真实语篇情境，考查信息提取与跨文化理解，发展思维品质|

四年级上册英语Unit1-Unit 2自测卷·提高卷 （人教PEP版·新教材） （满分：100分 每小题2分） 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 得分：__________ 一、语音题。判断下列各组单词中划线部分的发音是否相同，相同写S，不同写D。（每题2分，共10分） ( )1. doctor worker ( )2. cook school ( )3. nurse turn ( )4. farmer teacher ( )5. has name 二、根据首字母提示完成句子。（每题2分，共10分） 1. My uncle is a f________. He grows vegetables on the farm. 2. Don't be t________. Let's have a rest. 3. Lily is my good f________. She is kind. 4. The boy is s________. He can carry the heavy box. 5. We should do some c________ at home to help our parents. 三、单项选择。（每题2分，共20分） 1. —______ can you do at home? —I can sweep the floor. A. Who B. What C. Where 2. Look! The children ______ together. A. is playing B. are playing C. plays 3. My aunt is ______ office worker. A. a B. an C. the 4. —What is your mother? —______ A. She is fine. B. She is a cook. C. She is 35. 5. He often ______ his mother cook dinner. A. help B. helps C. helping 6. I have ______ good friend. ______ friend is from Canada. A. a; A B. the; The C. a; The 7. —What's she like? —______ A. She likes apples. B. She is kind and quiet. C. She is a student. 8. She has ______ hair and ______ eyes. A. long; big B. long; small C. tall; big 9. He can ______ a bike. He is good at it. A. ride B. rides C. riding 10. We are good friends. We often help ______. A. each other B. other each C. one other 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每题2分，共10分） 1. My father is a good ______ (cook). He can cook nice food. 2. There are many ______ (people) in the park. 3. She ______ (have) a cute dog. Its name is Doudou. 4. My brother often helps me ______ (clean) the room. 5. The two ______ (child) are playing happily together. 五、按要求改写句子。（每题2分，共10分） 1. My father is a factory worker.（对划线部分提问） _____________________________________________ 2. I can clean my room.（改为一般疑问句） _____________________________________________ 3. His name is Zhang Peng.（对划线部分提问） _____________________________________________ 4. She has short hair.（改为否定句） _____________________________________________ 5. My friend is tall and strong.（对划线部分提问） _____________________________________________ 六、补全对话。从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话（有两项多余）。（每题2分，共10分） A. She is my sister. B. What's her job? C. Is she your sister? D. Who's that girl? E. Yes, she is. F. What does she look like? G. She is very friendly. A: 1. ______ B: Guess. She's tall and thin. A: Is she your cousin? B: 2. ______ A: 3. ______ B: No, she isn't. She is my aunt's daughter. A: 4. ______ B: She is a student. A: What's she like? B: 5. ______ 七、阅读理解。根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（每题2分，共30分） Passage 1 Tom is a 10-year-old boy. He is in Grade 4. Tom has a big family. His father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. His mother is a nurse. She works in the same hospital. They are very busy every day. Tom is helpful at home. Every morning, he makes his bed. After school, he helps his mother cook dinner. He can also sweep the floor and clean his room. On weekends, he often helps his father wash the car. Tom says, "I love my family. I want to do more chores to help my parents." Tom has a best friend called Jack. Jack is tall and strong. He has short brown hair. Jack likes sports. He often plays football with Tom after school. Jack is very kind too. He always helps Tom with his math homework. They are good friends. 1. What does Tom's father do? A. He is a nurse. B. He is a doctor. C. He is a teacher. 2. Where does Tom's mother work? A. In a school. B. In a farm. C. In a hospital. 3. What can Tom do at home? A. He can cook. B. He can wash the car. C. Both A and B. 4. What does Jack look like? A. He is tall and strong. B. He has long brown hair. C. He is short and thin. 5. What do Tom and Jack often do after school? A. They play football. B. They do homework. C. They clean the room. 6. Is Tom helpful at home? A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn't. C. We don't know. 7. Jack often helps Tom with his ______. A. English B. Chinese C. math 8. What's the best title (标题) for this passage? A. Tom's School Life B. Tom's Family and Friend C. Tom's Favorite Food Passage 2 Hi, I'm Mary. I want to tell you about my best friend, Lucy. Lucy is a beautiful girl. She has big eyes and a small mouth. Her hair is long and black. She is not tall or short. She is of medium height. Lucy is very friendly and outgoing. She likes to meet new people. She has many friends at school. Lucy is also very helpful. She always helps me with my English. I'm not good at English, but Lucy speaks English very well. Lucy's father is a farmer. He has a big farm. Lucy's mother is a factory worker. She works in a shoe factory. Lucy has a little brother. His name is Bob. Bob is only 5 years old. He is very cute. On weekends, Lucy and I often go to the park together. We fly kites and play games. We always have a great time together. 9. Who is Lucy? A. Mary's sister. B. Mary's best friend. C. Mary's cousin. 10. What does Lucy look like? A. She has small eyes and long hair. B. She has big eyes and short hair. C. She has big eyes and long black hair. 11. What is Lucy like? A. She is shy. B. She is friendly and outgoing. C. She is quiet. 12. What is Lucy's father's job? A. He is a doctor. B. He is a farmer. C. He is a worker. 13. How old is Bob? A. He is 4 years old. B. He is 5 years old. C. He is 6 years old. 14. What do Mary and Lucy often do on weekends? A. They go to the zoo. B. They go to the park. C. They go shopping. 15. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Lucy is tall and strong. B. Lucy has no friends at school. C. Lucy is good at English. 答案与解析 一、语音题。判断下列各组单词中划线部分的发音是否相同，相同写S，不同写D。 答案与解析 1. 答案：D 解析：doctor 中or发/ə/音，worker中 or发/ɜː/音。 2. 答案：D 解析：cook中oo发/ʊ/，school中oo发/uː/，发音不同。 3. 答案：S 解析：nurse 和 turn 中ur都发/ɜː/音。 4. 答案：S 解析：farmer 和 teacher 中er都发/ə/音。 5. 答案：D 解析：has中a发/æ/，name中a发/eɪ/，发音不同。 二、根据首字母提示完成句子。 答案与解析 1. 答案：farmer 解析：根据"在农场种蔬菜"可知职业是farmer（农民）。 2. 答案：tired 解析：根据"让我们休息一下"可知是不要累了，tired 疲倦的。 3. 答案：friend 解析：good friend 好朋友，符合句意。 4. 答案：strong 解析：根据"能搬重箱子"可知男孩很强壮（strong）。 5. 答案：chores 解析：do some chores 做家务，固定搭配，some后面用复数chores。 三、单项选择。 答案与解析 1. 答案：B 解析：答句回答的是能做的事情，所以问句用What提问"能做什么"。 2. 答案：B 解析：主语children是复数，谓语动词用复数形式are playing。 3. 答案：B 解析：office以元音音素/ɒ/开头，前面用an不用a。 4. 答案：B 解析：What is your mother? 询问职业，相当于What's your mother's job? 5. 答案：B 解析：主语He是第三人称单数，often表示经常性动作，用一般现在时，help加s变helps。 6. 答案：C 解析：第一次提到用a good friend，第二次提到用The friend（特指）。 7. 答案：B 解析：What's she like? 询问人的性格、品质，不是喜好也不是职业。 8. 答案：A 解析：形容头发用long/short，不用tall；big eyes 大眼睛，符合英语习惯表达。 9. 答案：A 解析：情态动词can后面接动词原形，所以用ride。ride a bike 骑自行车。 10. 答案：A 解析：help each other 互相帮助，是固定搭配。 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 答案与解析 1. 答案：cook 解析：cook作名词表示"厨师"，cooker是厨具。 2. 答案：people 解析：people是集合名词，本身就是复数概念，不能加s。 3. 答案：has 解析：主语She是第三人称单数，have变has。 4. 答案：clean 解析：help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事，help后面接动词原形。 5. 答案：children 解析：two后面用复数，child的复数是children，不规则变化。 五、按要求改写句子。 答案与解析 1. 答案：What's your father's job? / What is your father? 解析：询问职业用 What's one's job? 或 What is sb.? 2. 答案：Can you clean your room? 解析：含情态动词can的句子变一般疑问句，把can提前，I变you，my变your。 3. 答案：What's his name? 解析：对名字提问用 What's one's name? 4. 答案：She doesn't have short hair. 解析：一般现在时第三人称单数的否定句：主语 + doesn't + 动词原形。 5. 答案：What's your friend like? / What does your friend look like? 解析：对人的外貌特征提问用 What's sb. like? 或 What does sb. look like? 六、补全对话。从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话 答案与解析 1. 答案：D 解析：根据答语"猜一猜，她又高又瘦"可知是问"那个女孩是谁"，选D。 2. 答案：E 解析：Is she...? 一般疑问句的回答用Yes或No，选E。 3. 答案：C 解析：根据答语No, she isn't. 可知问句是一般疑问句，选C。 4. 答案：B 解析：答语回答的是身份（学生），问句询问职业或身份，选B。 5. 答案：G 解析：What's she like? 询问性格，选 She is very friendly.（她很友好。） 七、阅读理解。根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 答案与解析 1. 答案：B 解析：文中说 His father is a doctor. 2. 答案：C 解析：文中说 She works in the same hospital. 即和爸爸在同一家医院工作。 3. 答案：C 解析：Tom能做饭（helps his mother cook dinner），也能洗车（helps his father wash the car）。 4. 答案：A 解析：文中说 Jack is tall and strong. He has short brown hair. 5. 答案：A 解析：文中说 He often plays football with Tom after school. 6. 答案：A 解析：文中明确说 Tom is helpful at home. 7. 答案：C 解析：文中说 He always helps Tom with his math homework. 8. 答案：B 解析：文章前半部分讲Tom的家庭和家务，后半部分讲朋友Jack，所以选B。 9. 答案：B 解析：文中开头说 I'm Mary. I want to tell you about my best friend, Lucy. 10. 答案：C 解析：文中说 She has big eyes... Her hair is long and black. 11. 答案：B 解析：文中明确说 Lucy is very friendly and outgoing. 12. 答案：B 解析：文中说 Lucy's father is a farmer. 13. 答案：B 解析：文中说 Bob is only 5 years old. 14. 答案：B 解析：文中说 On weekends, Lucy and I often go to the park together. 15. 答案：C 解析：文中说 Lucy speaks English very well. 所以她英语很好是对的。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $