期中检测基础卷2026-2027学年外研版英语七年级上册

期中检测基础卷 满分：90 分 时间：90 分钟 检测范围：Starter ~ Unit 3 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 新语篇类型 调查问卷 Song Hui is from Tianjin. Now he studies in Beijing at an international school. Today Song Hui’s English teacher, Miss White, asked everyone in her class to finish a questionnaire. Here is Song Hui’s. Questionnaire Name Song Hui Age 13 What are your hobbies? □Reading ☑Playing sports □Watching movies/TV shows ☑Drawing ☑Cooking ☑Playing musical instruments □Gardening □Taking photos How often do you enjoy the hobbies? □Less than twice a week □Three times a week ☑More than four times a week How long do you spend on the hobbies each time? □1 hour ☑2 hours □3-4 hours Who do you enjoy the hobbies with? ☑Parents □Friends ☑Classmates □Teachers Did you join any clubs for the hobbies at school? ☑Yes □No Do you want to keep the hobbies? ☑Yes □No ( )1. What can we know about Song Hui? A.He comes from Beijing. B. His Chinese teacher is Miss White. C. He is a fourteen-year-old boy. D. He studies at an international school. ( )2. 新考法 图片理解 What does Song Hui like doing? ( )3. Who does Song Hui enjoy his hobbies with? A.His parents and teachers. B. His friends and classmates. C. His parents and classmates. D. His parents and friends. ( )4. What does Miss White want to know from the questionnaire? A.Students’ hobbies. B. Students’ school clubs. C. Students’ favourite sports. D. Students’ school life. B It was a cold and snowy morning after the winter holiday. Actually, it was my first day at my new school. I was walking slowly and worrying about lots of things. It was early and there weren’t many people on the road. A girl riding a bike on the ice passed by me quickly. Suddenly, she fell off her bike a few steps in front of me. She was trying hard to get up but fell again. Without thinking, I went over and helped her stand up. She said “Thank you!” with a smile-and then rode-away. The words “Thank you” warmed me and this little accident made me feel less nervous about my new school. After I got to school, the teacher took me to the classroom and asked me to sit next to a girl. I was so nervous. I knew some of the students were looking at me but I was afraid to look at them. Soon the first class started. The textbooks used here were different from those in my old school, and I hadn’t got my new textbooks yet. When I was thinking about what to do, a book appeared in front of me. “Let’s share,” the girl next to me said. “And hi, I’m Carrie.” I looked up. She was the girl I helped this morning. What a surprise! From then on, we became good friends. She was my first and best friend at my new school. Helping her also helped me find a friend. ( )5. The writer’s first day at the new school was ________. A. windy B. foggy C. rainy D. icy ( )6. Why was the writer walking slowly on the way to school? A.Because it was too early. B. Because there were many people on the road. C. Because the writer was worrying about many things. D. Because the writer liked walking slowly. ( )7. 新考法 细节排序 What is the right order of the following events according to the text? ①A girl fell off her bike. ②I met the girl at my new school. ③The girl thanked me and rode away. ④I was walking slowly to my new school. A. ④②①③ B. ④①③② C. ②①③④ D. ②④①③ ( )8. What can we learn from the text? A.All roads lead to Rome. B. No pain, no gain. C. Helping others is helping ourselves. D. Actions speak louder than words. C ①Every day, we eat, sleep and work, but most people also want more free time for their hobbies. Maybe they want to play more sports, learn a musical instrument, or even write a book, but they don’t have time. It’s a problem for many people, but the answer is simple when your hobby is also your job! ②Leyla Kazim is a good example. Her hobbies are also her jobs. She can make money from them. Leyla loves travel, photography and food, so she writes blogs. “I spend most of my time eating, travelling and writing blogs about them,” she says. Leyla’s blogs have more than 100,000 followers. Because the blogs are so popular, she also works with food companies(食品公司) and restaurants. ③Michael Gazaleh is another person with a hobby that’s also his job. He loves running in his free time and he also loves showing people his home city of New York. So his company, City Running Tours, gives tours of cities to people who also like running. This has attracted(吸引) many people. “Every day, we get to run with wonderful people from all over the world,” he says. Michael’s company now has running tours in 14 different cities in the US and Canada. ④So, do you have a hobby? How can you make it your job? ( )9. How does Leyla Kazim make money? A.She writes blogs about food and travel. B. Her parents give her money. C. She works in a school. D. She teaches photography. ( )10. What is special about Michael Gazaleh’s company? A.It has food tours. B. It sells running shoes. C. It teaches people to run. D. It gives running tours of cities. ( )11. What is the main idea of the text? A.People should stop working. B. Some people turn their hobbies into jobs. C. Hobbies are not important. D. Everyone has the same hobby. ( )12. 新考法 文章结构 How is the text organised? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2, …) D 新考向 中华优秀传统文化 A woman is wearing an old apron(围裙) with bright colours and creating beautiful pictures on a piece of cloth. The woman is Lan Lin. She is doing embroidery(刺绣) work. “I always wear the old apron when I make new works,” Lan said. “It can give me fresh ideas and encourage me to carry on with the traditional skills.” Born into an embroidery family of the Zhuang ethnic group(壮族) in Guangxi, Lan has a natural gift for designing things. At the age of 16, she designed her first piece of clothing. However, in the late 1990s, the traditional skills of the family were almost lost because many people began to use machines to embroider. To protect the family tradition, Lan set up her own workshop(作坊) and invited young artists to bring their understanding into the design to develop Zhuang embroidery. Nowadays, Lan’s workshop makes many kinds of products, including bags, dresses and shoes. As Zhuang embroidery works are getting popular around the world, Lan hopes to run her business with foreigners. She said she enjoyed challenging work. Over the past decades, Lan has also trained over 2,000 women workers in her area. These women get a chance to work. They can do part of their embroidery work at home while looking after their children. “I will spend my life creating beautiful Zhuang embroidery works of art and bringing the art into daily life,” Lan said. ( )13. 新考法 代词指代 What does the underlined word “It” refer to in Paragraph 2? A.The beautiful picture. B. The piece of cloth. C. The traditional skill. D. The old apron. ( )14. Why did Lan set up her own workshop in the late 1990s? A.Because she wanted to make more money. B. Because machines made embroidery works rough. C. Because she wanted to protect the family tradition. D. Because her works were getting popular. ( )15. How does Lan help the women in her area? A.She helps take care of their children. B. She teaches their children embroidery. C. She makes many kinds of products for them. D. She trains them and provides them with jobs. ( )16. What can be the best title for this text? A.Lan and Her Embroidery Career B. Embroidery in Lan’s Workshop C. Lan’s Advice on Embroidery D. Zhuang Embroidery Works of Art 第二节 阅读短文，从选项内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Do you want to know how to learn well in your junior high school? Here are some ideas for you. Listen carefully. We listen in class so that we know what we need to learn. Also, we should listen to our classmates when they are talking. 17. ________ And remember to take notes when you hear something important. 18. ________ Make your school day timetable and put it on your bedroom wall. Don’t leave your homework to the last minute. You need to start to do it a little earlier. This will give you time to check your homework before you give it to the teacher. Find something fun. 19.________ Maybe yours is art or computer science. However, it’s also important to enjoy the other subjects, too. Try to find something fun in every subject. Maybe you don’t love maths because you think it’s boring. But if you work hard and get a little better, you may find it interesting. Ask for help. Do you have problems doing the biology or history homework? 20. ________ Ask a teacher or a classmate for help, or join a homework club at school. Don’t give up and you can work out the problems one day. 选项： A. Make good use of time. B. Everyone has their favourite subject. C. They have more friends and learn a lot. D. Don’t just sit there. E. We can get new ideas from listening to others. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My favourite hobby is dancing. When I was five years old, I 21_________ to learn dancing. After severalyears of practice, I could dance quite well. Two years ago, I came to junior high. I was 22_________ at school every day and I had no time to dance. I couldn’t dance like before. Last month, my art teacher, Mrs Chen, asked me to take part in a talent show(才艺秀). I refused (拒绝) her 23_________ because it was difficult for me to win. But Mrs Chen told me that the 24_________ wasn’t important. The most important thing was that I could learn something 25_________ from the talent show. Finally, I decided to join in it. Mrs Chen helped 26_________ practise dancing every day for half a month. I was really tired, 27_________ I still kept on practising. When the talent show came, I tried my best to perform(表演) my 28_________. I did really well and I 29_________ at last. Mrs Chen and I felt very happy. At that moment, I learnt a 30_________ from the talent show. There are many challenges in my life. It is important to try my best and work hard. ( )21. A. waited B. began C. used D. hoped ( )22. A. busy B. bored C. relaxed D. happy ( )23. A. importantly B. hardly C. suddenly D. politely ( )24. A. hobby B. result C. reason D. problem ( )25. A. useful B. easy C. nervous D. healthy ( )26. A. hers B. him C. me D. it ( )27. A. and B. so C. or D. but ( )28. A. singing B. dancing C. drawing D. swimming ( )29. A. forgot B. left C. found D. won ( )30. A. mistake B. sentence C. lesson D. task 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、新考向 中华优秀传统文化 2026 深圳期末语篇填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 The Huazhao Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. In the north, it is usually on the 15th day of the 31. ________ (two) lunar month, celebrating the birthday of the Flower Goddess. In ancient times, people held different events to celebrate this festival with 32. ________ (they) families. They visited the temple of the Flower Goddess 33. ________ prayed (祈祷) for the good growth of plants and flowers. Young girls often cut 34. ________ (colour) paper and tied it to flower branches. Families went outdoors 35. ________ (enjoy) flowers, wrote poems, and had picnics. These customs showed people’s love for nature and spring. However, with time passing by, this festival gradually disappeared. 36. ________ (lucky), with people’s growing interest in traditional culture, the Huazhao Festival has come back in recent years. Nowadays, many young hanfu 37. ________ (lover) wear traditional clothes and hold many kinds of cultural fairs during the Huazhao Festival. Organising these events 38. ________ (need) a lot of work, but the young people never give up. With their hard work, the modern Huazhao celebration turns out to be a great success. This return shows that young people are playing 39. ________ important role in keeping traditions alive. The festival is now even bigger and more interesting than before, attracting (吸引) visitors 40. ________ all over China. 四、新语篇类型 书信 阅读与表达（共 4 小题，41~43 小题，每小题 2 分，44 小题 4 分；满分 10 分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Dear David, My best friend just got a really-cool bike, but it's a bit expensive. My mum is keeping my lucky money for college (大学), so she won't let me use it to buy the bike. What should I do? Li Liang Dear Li Liang, When our friends get cool things, we often want them too. But we don't really need them. Think hard before buying. If you really want it, talk to your mum about how much you want it. She may have ideas on how you can make and save money for it. Maybe you can start by doing the chores or part-time jobs. This can help you save money to buy the bike and still save for college. You can also look for a used bike. This might be cheaper (更便宜的) but still fun to ride. I love cycling too, but I don't think I need my own bike. That's because in many places in Chongqing, there are no bike lanes. If you don't have your own bike, perhaps this is something you should consider. David 1. Who wrote the letter to David for help? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 1. Why won’t Li Liang’s mum let him use his lucky money to buy a bike? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 1. What does David love doing? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 1. Would you like to save money to buy your favourite thing? Why or why not? Write 30 words or more. _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达（满分20分） 1. 假设你是李宁, 最近你收到美国笔友 Tom 发来的电子邮件, 请你仔细阅读后, 根据 Tom 提出的问题, 回复一封电子邮件。 Dear Li Ning, How are you doing? I want to know about your school days. Here are some questions. What classes do you have at school? How many classes do you have a day? What time do your classes begin and finish? What is your favourite subject? And what do you do after school? Could you please tell me about them? Please write to me soon. Yours, Tom 注意： (1)词数 60~80, 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数; (2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; (3)邮件中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear Tom, I am happy to get your email. Let me tell you about my school days. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to hearing from you soon. 参考答案 一、1~4 DDCA 5~8 DCBC 9~12 ADBA 13~16 DCDA 17~20 EABD 解析 13. D 代词指代题。根据短文第二段中“I always wear the old apron when I make new works”以及“It can give me fresh ideas and encourage me to carry on with the traditional skills.”可知，蓝淋穿着旧围裙干活，可以给她带来新的想法，因此It指代旧围裙。 14. C 细节理解题。根据短文第三段中“To protect the family tradition，Lan set up her own workshop（作坊）”可知，蓝淋成立自己的作坊是为了保护家族传统。 15. D 细节理解题。根据短文第五段中“Over the past decades，Lan has also trained over 2,000 women workers in her area. These women get a chance to work.”可知，蓝淋通过培训这些女工并给她们提供工作来帮助她们。 16. A 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了蓝淋尽自己的全力保护并发扬壮族刺绣的事迹。因此，选项A“蓝（淋）和她的刺绣事业”最能概括文章主旨。 二、21~25 BADBA 26~30 CDBDC 三、31. second 32. their 33. and 34. colourful 35. to enjoy 36. Luckily 37. lovers 38. needs 39. an 40. from 四、41. Li Liang. 42. Because his mum is keeping the lucky money for his college. 43. He loves cycling. 44. Yes, I would like to save money to buy my favourite thing. Saving for it helps me learn to wait and make good plans. When I use my own money to buy it, I feel very happy and proud. (open-ended) 五、45. One possible version: Dear Tom, I am happy to get your email. Let me tell you about my school days. At school, I have classes like Chinese, maths, English and history. I have seven classes a day, each lasting 45 minutes. Classes usually start at 8:00 a. m. and finish at 4:00 p. m. My favourite subject is English because I find it interesting and useful for the future. After school, I often join some interesting clubs, such as the basketball club and the music club. Sometimes I also do homework with friends. I am looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Li Ning ( 第 1 页 共 15 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $