专题06 阅读还原（期中真题汇编，江苏专用）七年级英语上学期

专题06 阅读还原 1.（25-26七上·江苏盐城鹿鸣路初中·期中） This term, our teacher introduces a fun AI tool to help us study—it’s called “Little Learning Buddy,” and it becomes my new helper for homework and practice. It’s not a toy—it’s a tool that makes studying fun. 1 First, it helps me with English. When I can’t read a new word, I type it into the AI, and it reads the word slowly and tells me its meaning. 2 I say sentences about “my hobbies,” and it helps with my pronunciation if I make a mistake. 3 I can pick topics like “time”or “distance (距离)”. If I get a problem wrong, it doesn’t just tell me the answer—it shows me step by step how to solve (解决) it, like a patient teacher But my favorite part is the “fun fact” time. After finishing 20 minutes of practice, the AI shares a short, interesting fact, like “How does AI recognize (辨认) pictures?” or “What can AI do in daily life?” 4 I always learn something new and I also know that some AI can help with rubbish or even help doctors check simple health problems! AI can do a lot of the work for us. 5 Because it’s just a helper, not a replacement (替代) for our own thinking. A. I often use it to copy (抄) answers. B. I can also practice English dialogues (对话) with it . C. Let me tell you how it makes learning easy and interesting. D. These facts are short and easy to understand. E. Second, it helps with math practice. F. But our teachers tell us not to use AI too often. 2.（25-26七上·江苏宿迁沭阳县怀文·期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 As we all know, taking exercise is very important. But everything is hard in the beginning. How can you start to take exercise and keep on doing it? 1 First of all, you should ask yourself a question before starting: Why do I want to exercise? 2 It should also be becoming healthier or feeling better. After you know the answer, it will be easy to say “no” to junk food and “yes” to daily exercise. There are many ways to exercise, such as walking, running, swimming or playing ball games. 3 If you enjoy it, it will be easy to keep on doing it. Then, try to do at least twenty minutes of exercise a day. If you are busy, you can look for some small ways to exercise. For example, get up from your desk to do stretches (伸展运动) during your break between classes. 4 At last, find a partner or join a sports team. 5 It can bring a lot of fun when you exercise with others. Let’s do exercise right now. Time waits for no man, so hurry up! A. The answer shouldn’t just be to lose weight (减肥). B. Try some and find one or two sports you like. C. It is easy to do exercise. D. Or go to school or work on foot. E. It is good to run at least 2 hours every day. F. Here are some ideas for you. G. Doing exercise alone may be a little boring. 3.（25-26七上·江苏常州实验初中·11月·期中） A good friend is always around you. Do you want to make more friends in middle school? Here is some advice for you. Smile. 1 This also makes people feel welcome. When you find someone who is the friend you want, just smile and say hi. Talk first. When you are with other people, you can ask about their day or their hobbies. It is important to listen carefully to what they say. 2 If so, they will learn about you better. Meet the friends of your new friends. Your new friends must also have their other friends. It is a great chance to know more friends. Have lunch with them or play with them after school. 3 Play around and be open. If your friends are in a club or do sports, why not join them? You can ask them to visit your house, or go to play games with them. 4 Be kind and give help when you can. Being a good friend will help you make many friends. A. It means that you are friendly. B. Then you will make more friends. C. We will be friends forever. D. It is good to say something about yourself too. E. Remember, friends help each other. F. A lot of friends are needed. 1.（25-26七上·江苏常州二十四中学·期中）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you do team tasks (任务) at school? I do a lot. I enjoy team tasks because I like sharing ideas with other people. Of course, team activities aren’t always easy. 1 Know the goals (目标) Make sure everyone understands the goal of the task. If you’re doing a class task, you need to listen to the teacher’s rules carefully and ask questions when something isn’t clear. There’s a popular saying (谚语), “If you don’t know where you’re going, you may not get there.” Assign roles (指派角色) Everyone should have a role in the team. For example, there should be a leader who helps everyone solve problems. There might be a note-taker who writes down the team’s ideas during meetings, and a time-keeper to control the time. 2 Divide (分解) the work For large tasks, the work can be divided into smaller tasks. 3 Of course, you shouldn’t always do the same task. It’s good to try new things, even if they’re difficult! Make a plan After you divide the work, write down a plan on paper. 4 It’s important for everyone to follow the plan. And if you can’t finish your part on time, tell the others as soon as possible. A. List all the tasks and think about when each one must be finished. B. You need to know how to work well together. C. There might also be a fact-checker or a group speaker. D. There are some different kinds of tasks. E. It will take more time to solve large tasks. F. Then you can choose (选择) tasks that you do well or enjoy. 2.（25-26七上·江苏连云港新海初中学·期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 School days sometimes can be difficult, but with the right ways, you can make each day nice. 1 First, think about what is making school difficult for you. Is it homework? Friends? A subject? Once you know the problem, you can find ways to make it better. 2 Before going to bed, prepare your schoolbag. 3 This small habit saves time in the morning and helps you feel more organized (有条理的)。 4 A good night’s sleep means you will be more energetic in class. To help you have a better sleep, try reading a book, listening to soft music or drinking warm milk before bedtime. Have a healthy breakfast. Choose healthy food like cereal with milk, yogurt with fruit or eggs with bread. 5 With these steps, you will be ready to enjoy any school day with energy and confidence. You have the power to make each day a good one! A. Read books before going to bed. B. Sleep for eight to nine hours each night. C. You will get high marks in your English exam. D. Take all the books and other things you will need. E. Don’t be afraid to ask for help from teachers and friends. F. Here are some ways to help you start your school day well. G. Do not have sweet food that might make you feel tired later. 3.（25-26七上·江苏淮安浦东实验中学·期中） Many of the students in my class join the art club. 1 Jennifer likes playing the guitar very much, so she learns to play the guitar. 2 Cindy likes dancing. She learns to dance every afternoon after school. Now she can dance well. Victor likes playing chess. 3 He often beats (打败) Mike at chess. Michelle likes drawing pictures. 4 Now she has 16 pictures. Some of the pictures are very good. We can do what we like in the club. 5 A. So we all like the club. B. Do you like art clubs? C. She draws one picture a week. D. He often plays chess with Mike in the club. E. We learn many things in the club. F. Now she can play three pieces of music. 4.（25-26七上·江苏常州清潭中学·期中） My father is forty years old. He is an English teacher at No. 1 Middle School. I think he is a very good father. 1 He has a lot of books, magazines and newspapers. Most of them are about English because he likes English very much. He also enjoys writing very much. 2 He always says that by writing he can learn a lot of things. 3 He always goes to work early and leaves school very late. He often studies late into the night in his room. Sometimes he even forgets to have his meals. 4 His classes are very lively and interesting. 5 Every day many students ask him questions. I’m proud of having such a father. I like my father very much. 根据短文内容，从所给选项中选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项。 (有一项多余) A. All his students like his classes. B. My father likes reading very much. C. He often writes something for an English paper. D. My father likes playing basketball very much. E. He prepares (准备) his lessons very carefully. F. My father is a hard-working man. 1.（25-26七上·江苏常州·期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In the U.S., high schools start at about 7 a.m. and end around 3 p.m. Schools in the U.S. plan classes in different ways. Some schools have the same classes every day. 1 One set is on Monday, Wednesday, and Friday; the other set is on Tuesday and Thursday. After school, students join clubs or sports teams. They practice even on weekends. Schools in the U.S. usually have clubs for drama, chess, and so on. 2 Homework is also an important part. Most students have homework in every subject every day. 3 He often studies or does projects with his classmates in the library, in a café, or at home—a great way to learn and make friends! 4 He usually starts with the morning meeting at 7:30 a.m. Then he has different classes like English and History until 11:00 a.m. He eats lunch at noon and does sports at 12:30 p.m. After that, he goes to study hall and then Science class. Finally, he enjoys after-school activities from 3:00 to 6:00 p.m. As you can see, a school day of an American high school student is quite busy, but it is also full of new experiences, challenges (挑战), and fun! A. Some schools have more classes on Fridays. B. Teachers often help students with homework during class. C. Others use two sets of classes. D. David is a high school student, and his daily timetable can show what high school in the U.S. is like. E. The most popular sports are basketball, American football, and baseball. F. As a high school student, Jim usually spends over two hours every night on homework. 2.（25-26七上·江苏徐州第三十一中学·期中） Bees have lived on Earth for more than 100 million (百万) years. Bees give us honey and help plants grow. 1 A new report says wars (战争) all over the world are hurting (伤害) bees. Countries in wars may not have time or places to grow different kinds of crops (庄稼). If there are not many kinds of crops, their flowers will only bloom (绽放) for a short time. 2 Also, as people need more food, farmers are turning more land (土地) into farms. This takes away places where bees and plants live. 3 In places with dirty air and few plants, bees can die more easily. It makes it difficult for them to live, grow and have babies. 4 This means fewer flowers grow, and there is less food for other animals even humans (人类). It’s time for us to take action (行动) to save bees. We can use more electric cars (电动汽车) to make the air cleaner. 5 A. So, bees are not easy to find food for the rest of the year. B. But the little animals are facing many problems. C. Air pollution is also bad for bees. D. We can also grow more plants to have more pollen (花粉). E. They also visit flowers less, which is bad for pollination (授粉). / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题06 阅读还原 1.（25-26七上·江苏盐城鹿鸣路初中·期中） This term, our teacher introduces a fun AI tool to help us study—it’s called “Little Learning Buddy,” and it becomes my new helper for homework and practice. It’s not a toy—it’s a tool that makes studying fun. 1 First, it helps me with English. When I can’t read a new word, I type it into the AI, and it reads the word slowly and tells me its meaning. 2 I say sentences about “my hobbies,” and it helps with my pronunciation if I make a mistake. 3 I can pick topics like “time”or “distance (距离)”. If I get a problem wrong, it doesn’t just tell me the answer—it shows me step by step how to solve (解决) it, like a patient teacher But my favorite part is the “fun fact” time. After finishing 20 minutes of practice, the AI shares a short, interesting fact, like “How does AI recognize (辨认) pictures?” or “What can AI do in daily life?” 4 I always learn something new and I also know that some AI can help with rubbish or even help doctors check simple health problems! AI can do a lot of the work for us. 5 Because it’s just a helper, not a replacement (替代) for our own thinking. A. I often use it to copy (抄) answers. B. I can also practice English dialogues (对话) with it . C. Let me tell you how it makes learning easy and interesting. D. These facts are short and easy to understand. E. Second, it helps with math practice. F. But our teachers tell us not to use AI too often. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. E 4. D 5. F 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍了一款名为“Little Learning Buddy”的AI学习工具如何帮助自己学习英语、数学，并带来有趣的科普知识，同时提醒人们要合理使用AI。 (1)题解析： 根据“This term, our teacher introduces a fun AI tool...”以及下文内容可推知，此处需引出下文对AI工具如何帮助学习的具体介绍。选项C“让我告诉你它是如何让学习变得轻松有趣的。”与上下文自然衔接，引出后文。故选C。 (2)题解析： 根据“I say sentences about ‘my hobbies,’ and it helps with my pronunciation if I make a mistake.”可推知，此处描述的是英语对话练习。选项B“我还可以和它练习英语对话。”与前文帮助读单词形成递进，衔接合理。故选B。 (3)题解析： 根据“I can pick topics like ‘time’ or ‘distance’. If I get a problem wrong, it doesn’t just tell me the answer—it shows me step by step how to solve it...”可推知，此处转入数学学习的描述。选项E“其次，它帮助数学练习。”标志着从英语到数学的话题转换，逻辑清晰。故选E。 (4)题解析： 根据“After finishing 20 minutes of practice, the AI shares a short, interesting fact...”可推知，此处需总结这些事实的特点。选项D“这些事实简短易懂。”直接概括前文，并与后文“I always learn something new...”自然衔接。故选D。 (5)题解析： 根据“Because it’s just a helper, not a replacement for our own thinking.”可推知，此处应表达对使用AI的合理提醒。选项F“但我们的老师告诉我们不要过度使用AI。”与前文“AI can do a lot of the work for us”形成转折，引出理性使用的观点。故选F。 2.（25-26七上·江苏宿迁沭阳县怀文·期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 As we all know, taking exercise is very important. But everything is hard in the beginning. How can you start to take exercise and keep on doing it? 1 First of all, you should ask yourself a question before starting: Why do I want to exercise? 2 It should also be becoming healthier or feeling better. After you know the answer, it will be easy to say “no” to junk food and “yes” to daily exercise. There are many ways to exercise, such as walking, running, swimming or playing ball games. 3 If you enjoy it, it will be easy to keep on doing it. Then, try to do at least twenty minutes of exercise a day. If you are busy, you can look for some small ways to exercise. For example, get up from your desk to do stretches (伸展运动) during your break between classes. 4 At last, find a partner or join a sports team. 5 It can bring a lot of fun when you exercise with others. Let’s do exercise right now. Time waits for no man, so hurry up! A. The answer shouldn’t just be to lose weight (减肥). B. Try some and find one or two sports you like. C. It is easy to do exercise. D. Or go to school or work on foot. E. It is good to run at least 2 hours every day. F. Here are some ideas for you. G. Doing exercise alone may be a little boring. 【答案】1. F 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. G 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了如何开始并坚持锻炼的实用建议。 (1)题解析： 根据“How can you start to take exercise and keep on doing it?”及下文各段首句可知，此处需要引入下文的建议，F选项“这里有一些建议给你”是总起句，符合语境。故选F。 (2)题解析： 根据“Why do I want to exercise?...It should also be becoming healthier or feeling better.”可知，锻炼是为了变得更健康或变得更好，否定单一减肥目标，A选项“答案不应只是为了减肥”符合语境。故选A。 (3)题解析： 根据“There are many ways to exercise, such as walking, running, swimming or playing ball games.”可知，这里列举简单的运动方式，B选项“尝试一些运动，找到一两种你喜欢的”，与后文“喜欢才能坚持”形成呼应。故选B。 (4)题解析： 根据“For example, get up from your desk to do stretches (伸展运动) during your break between classes.”可知，利用碎片时间运动，D选项“步行上学或者上班”是具体例子。故选D。 (5)题解析： 根据“At last, find a partner or join a sports team...It can bring a lot of fun when you exercise with others.”可知，后文强调“与他人同乐”，G选项“独自锻炼可能有点无聊”点明独自运动的缺点，形成对比，引出伙伴或团队的建议。故选G。 3.（25-26七上·江苏常州实验初中·11月·期中） A good friend is always around you. Do you want to make more friends in middle school? Here is some advice for you. Smile. 1 This also makes people feel welcome. When you find someone who is the friend you want, just smile and say hi. Talk first. When you are with other people, you can ask about their day or their hobbies. It is important to listen carefully to what they say. 2 If so, they will learn about you better. Meet the friends of your new friends. Your new friends must also have their other friends. It is a great chance to know more friends. Have lunch with them or play with them after school. 3 Play around and be open. If your friends are in a club or do sports, why not join them? You can ask them to visit your house, or go to play games with them. 4 Be kind and give help when you can. Being a good friend will help you make many friends. A. It means that you are friendly. B. Then you will make more friends. C. We will be friends forever. D. It is good to say something about yourself too. E. Remember, friends help each other. F. A lot of friends are needed. 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. B 4. E 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了在中学里结交更多朋友的几条建议。 (1)题解析： 根据“Smile”这一部分的主题及“This also makes people feel welcome”可知，此处应说明“微笑”的意义。选项A“这意味着你很友好。”符合语境。故选A。 (2)题解析： 根据“Talk first”可知，该部分与聊天有关，结合“listen carefully to what they say”及“If so, they will learn about you better”可知，此处应建议分享自己的信息。选项 D“说说关于你自己的事也是不错的。”符合语境。故选D。 (3)题解析： 根据“Have lunch with them or play with them after school”可知，此处应说明这样做的结果。选项B“然后你会交到更多朋友。”符合语境。故选B。 (4)题解析： 根据“ask them to visit your house, or go to play games with them”及“Be kind and give help when you can”可知，此处应体现朋友间的相处原则。选项E“记住，朋友要互相帮助。”符合语境。故选E。 1.（25-26七上·江苏常州二十四中学·期中）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you do team tasks (任务) at school? I do a lot. I enjoy team tasks because I like sharing ideas with other people. Of course, team activities aren’t always easy. 1 Know the goals (目标) Make sure everyone understands the goal of the task. If you’re doing a class task, you need to listen to the teacher’s rules carefully and ask questions when something isn’t clear. There’s a popular saying (谚语), “If you don’t know where you’re going, you may not get there.” Assign roles (指派角色) Everyone should have a role in the team. For example, there should be a leader who helps everyone solve problems. There might be a note-taker who writes down the team’s ideas during meetings, and a time-keeper to control the time. 2 Divide (分解) the work For large tasks, the work can be divided into smaller tasks. 3 Of course, you shouldn’t always do the same task. It’s good to try new things, even if they’re difficult! Make a plan After you divide the work, write down a plan on paper. 4 It’s important for everyone to follow the plan. And if you can’t finish your part on time, tell the others as soon as possible. A. List all the tasks and think about when each one must be finished. B. You need to know how to work well together. C. There might also be a fact-checker or a group speaker. D. There are some different kinds of tasks. E. It will take more time to solve large tasks. F. Then you can choose (选择) tasks that you do well or enjoy. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. F 4. A 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了一些让团队工作更容易的方法。 (1)题解析： 根据“Of course, team activities aren’t always easy.”“Know the goals (目标)”“Assign roles (指派角色)”可知，此处承上启下，引出下文该如何很好地合作。选项B“你需要知道如何很好地合作。”符合语境。故选B。 (2)题解析： 根据“Assign roles (指派角色)”“Everyone should have a role in the team.”可知，此处指出小组成员如何分工。选项C“可能要有事实核查员或小组发言人。”符合语境。故选C。 (3)题解析： 根据“Of course, you shouldn’t always do the same task.”可知，可以自己选择任务。选项F“然后，你可以选择你擅长或喜欢的任务。”符合语境。故选F。 (4)题解析： 根据“After you divide the work, write down a plan on paper.”可知，要制定计划。选项A“列出所有任务，并思考每项任务何时必须完成。”符合语境。故选A。 2.（25-26七上·江苏连云港新海初中学·期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 School days sometimes can be difficult, but with the right ways, you can make each day nice. 1 First, think about what is making school difficult for you. Is it homework? Friends? A subject? Once you know the problem, you can find ways to make it better. 2 Before going to bed, prepare your schoolbag. 3 This small habit saves time in the morning and helps you feel more organized (有条理的)。 4 A good night’s sleep means you will be more energetic in class. To help you have a better sleep, try reading a book, listening to soft music or drinking warm milk before bedtime. Have a healthy breakfast. Choose healthy food like cereal with milk, yogurt with fruit or eggs with bread. 5 With these steps, you will be ready to enjoy any school day with energy and confidence. You have the power to make each day a good one! A. Read books before going to bed. B. Sleep for eight to nine hours each night. C. You will get high marks in your English exam. D. Take all the books and other things you will need. E. Don’t be afraid to ask for help from teachers and friends. F. Here are some ways to help you start your school day well. G. Do not have sweet food that might make you feel tired later. 【答案】1. F 2. E 3. D 4. B 5. G 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了如何让学校生活更美好的几个方法：找出问题并寻求帮助、睡前整理书包、保证充足睡眠和健康早餐。 (1)题解析： 根据“School days sometimes can be difficult, but with the right ways, you can make each day nice.”以及下文各个小标题可知，此处需要引出下文的建议。选项F“这里有一些帮助你开启美好校园生活的方法”承上启下，既承接了上文的“正确方法”，又引出下文的具体建议。故选F。 (2)题解析： 根据“Once you know the problem, you can find ways to make it better.”可知，此处需要说明解决问题的具体途径。选项E“不要害怕向老师和朋友寻求帮助”恰当地给出了解决问题的有效方法，与上文的“找到改善方法”形成逻辑衔接。故选E。 (3)题解析： 根据“Before going to bed, prepare your schoolbag.”可知，此处需要说明整理书包的具体内容。选项D“带上所有需要的书本和其他物品”具体阐述了准备工作内容，与下文的“节省时间”和“更有条理”相呼应。故选D。 (4)题解析： 根据“A good night’s sleep means you will be more energetic in class.”可知，本段主要讲充足睡眠的重要性。选项B“每晚睡八到九小时”作为本段主旨句，给出了具体的睡眠时长建议，与下文的“更精力充沛”直接相关。故选B。 (5)题解析： 根据“Choose healthy food like cereal with milk, yogurt with fruit or eggs with bread.”可知，此处需要说明应避免的食品类型。选项G“不要吃可能让你之后感到疲倦的甜食”与上文的健康食品形成对比，完善了早餐选择的建议。故选G。 3.（25-26七上·江苏淮安浦东实验中学·期中） Many of the students in my class join the art club. 1 Jennifer likes playing the guitar very much, so she learns to play the guitar. 2 Cindy likes dancing. She learns to dance every afternoon after school. Now she can dance well. Victor likes playing chess. 3 He often beats (打败) Mike at chess. Michelle likes drawing pictures. 4 Now she has 16 pictures. Some of the pictures are very good. We can do what we like in the club. 5 A. So we all like the club. B. Do you like art clubs? C. She draws one picture a week. D. He often plays chess with Mike in the club. E. We learn many things in the club. F. Now she can play three pieces of music. 【答案】1. E 2. F 3. D 4. C 5. A 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了班级里许多学生加入艺术俱乐部后各自的活动及收获。 (1)题解析： 根据上文“Many of the students in my class join the art club.”可知，此处应是引出在艺术俱乐部能学到很多东西，选项E“我们在俱乐部里学到很多东西。”符合语境。故选E。 (2)题解析： 根据上文“Jennifer likes playing the guitar very much, so she learns to play the guitar.”可知，此处应是说她学弹吉他的成果，选项F“现在她能弹奏三首曲子了。”符合语境。故选F。 (3)题解析： 根据上文“Victor likes playing chess.”可知，此处应是说他在俱乐部里和迈克下棋的情况，选项D“他经常在俱乐部里和迈克下棋。”符合语境。故选D。 (4)题解析： 根据上文“Michelle likes drawing pictures.”可知，此处应是说她画画的情况，选项C“她每周画一幅画。”符合语境。故选C。 (5)题解析： 根据上文“We can do what we like in the club.”可知，此处应是说大家对俱乐部的喜爱，选项A“所以我们都喜欢这个俱乐部。”符合语境。故选A。 4.（25-26七上·江苏常州清潭中学·期中） My father is forty years old. He is an English teacher at No. 1 Middle School. I think he is a very good father. 1 He has a lot of books, magazines and newspapers. Most of them are about English because he likes English very much. He also enjoys writing very much. 2 He always says that by writing he can learn a lot of things. 3 He always goes to work early and leaves school very late. He often studies late into the night in his room. Sometimes he even forgets to have his meals. 4 His classes are very lively and interesting. 5 Every day many students ask him questions. I’m proud of having such a father. I like my father very much. 根据短文内容，从所给选项中选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项。 (有一项多余) A. All his students like his classes. B. My father likes reading very much. C. He often writes something for an English paper. D. My father likes playing basketball very much. E. He prepares (准备) his lessons very carefully. F. My father is a hard-working man. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. F 4. E 5. A 【解析】【导语】 本文介绍了作者的父亲。 (1)题解析： 根据“He has a lot of books, magazines and newspapers.”可知，这里说的是父亲喜欢读书，选项B“我爸爸非常喜欢读书。”符合语境。故选B。 (2)题解析： 根据“He always says that by writing he can learn a lot of things.”可知，写文章是父亲的爱好，选项C“他经常为英文报纸写些东西。”符合语境。故选C。 (3)题解析： 根据“He always goes to work early and leaves school very late.”可知，此处应该强调父亲的勤奋，选项F“我父亲是个勤奋的人。”符合语境。故选F。 (4)题解析： 根据“His classes are very lively and interesting. ”可知，此处应该说父亲很认真地备课，选项E“他非常认真地准备功课。”符合语境。故选E。 (5)题解析： 根据“His classes are very lively and interesting.”可知，他的课很有趣，选项A“他所有的学生都喜欢他的课。”符合语境。故选A。 1.（25-26七上·江苏常州·期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In the U.S., high schools start at about 7 a.m. and end around 3 p.m. Schools in the U.S. plan classes in different ways. Some schools have the same classes every day. 1 One set is on Monday, Wednesday, and Friday; the other set is on Tuesday and Thursday. After school, students join clubs or sports teams. They practice even on weekends. Schools in the U.S. usually have clubs for drama, chess, and so on. 2 Homework is also an important part. Most students have homework in every subject every day. 3 He often studies or does projects with his classmates in the library, in a café, or at home—a great way to learn and make friends! 4 He usually starts with the morning meeting at 7:30 a.m. Then he has different classes like English and History until 11:00 a.m. He eats lunch at noon and does sports at 12:30 p.m. After that, he goes to study hall and then Science class. Finally, he enjoys after-school activities from 3:00 to 6:00 p.m. As you can see, a school day of an American high school student is quite busy, but it is also full of new experiences, challenges (挑战), and fun! A. Some schools have more classes on Fridays. B. Teachers often help students with homework during class. C. Others use two sets of classes. D. David is a high school student, and his daily timetable can show what high school in the U.S. is like. E. The most popular sports are basketball, American football, and baseball. F. As a high school student, Jim usually spends over two hours every night on homework. 【答案】1. C 2. E 3. F 4. D 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了美国高中的课程安排、课外活动、作业情况以及一名高中生的日常时间表。 (1)题解析： 根据“Some schools have the same classes every day.”和“One set is on Monday, Wednesday, and Friday; the other set is on Tuesday and Thursday.”可知，空格处需表明有些学校有两套课程安排，选项C“其他学校采用两套课程。”符合语境。故选C。 (2)题解析： 根据“After school, students join clubs or sports teams.”和“Schools in the U.S. usually have clubs for drama, chess, and so on.”可知，空格处需扩展运动队内容，选项E“最受欢迎的运动是篮球、美式足球和棒球。”符合语境。故选E。 (3)题解析： 根据“Most students have homework in every subject every day.”和“He often studies or does projects with his classmates in the library, in a café, or at home—a great way to learn and make friends!”可知，空格处的内容和家庭作业有关，并且提到了某个人，选项F“作为一名高中生，吉姆通常每晚花两个多小时做家庭作业。”符合语境。故选F。 (4)题解析： 根据“He usually starts with the morning meeting at 7:30 a.m...Finally, he enjoys after-school activities from 3:00 to 6:00 p.m.”可知，本段是在介绍一个学生的日常时间表，选项D“大卫是一名高中生，他的日常时间表可以展示美国高中是什么样子的。”符合语境。故选D。 2.（25-26七上·江苏徐州第三十一中学·期中） Bees have lived on Earth for more than 100 million (百万) years. Bees give us honey and help plants grow. 1 A new report says wars (战争) all over the world are hurting (伤害) bees. Countries in wars may not have time or places to grow different kinds of crops (庄稼). If there are not many kinds of crops, their flowers will only bloom (绽放) for a short time. 2 Also, as people need more food, farmers are turning more land (土地) into farms. This takes away places where bees and plants live. 3 In places with dirty air and few plants, bees can die more easily. It makes it difficult for them to live, grow and have babies. 4 This means fewer flowers grow, and there is less food for other animals even humans (人类). It’s time for us to take action (行动) to save bees. We can use more electric cars (电动汽车) to make the air cleaner. 5 A. So, bees are not easy to find food for the rest of the year. B. But the little animals are facing many problems. C. Air pollution is also bad for bees. D. We can also grow more plants to have more pollen (花粉). E. They also visit flowers less, which is bad for pollination (授粉). 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. E 5. D 【解析】【导语】 本文主要讲述了蜜蜂在地球上生存了1亿多年，对人类和植物有重要作用，但如今正面临战争、农业扩张、空气污染等多重威胁，并呼吁人们采取行动保护蜜蜂。 (1)题解析： 根据前文“Bees have lived on Earth for more than 100 million (百万) years. Bees give us honey and help plants grow.”和后文“A new report says wars (战争) all over the world are hurting (伤害) bees.”可知，前文描述了蜜蜂的益处，后文提到了战争正在伤害蜜蜂，由此推知，空格处应转折说明蜜蜂正面临问题。选项B“但是这些小动物们面临着许多问题。”符合语境，故选B。 (2)题解析： 根据前文“If there are not many kinds of crops, their flowers will only bloom (绽放) for a short time.”可知，如果作物种类不够多，它们的花就只会绽放很短的时间。这将导致蜜蜂难以觅食。选项A“所以，蜜蜂在一年的剩余时间里不容易找到食物。”符合语境，故选A。 (3)题解析： 根据后文“In places with dirty air and few plants, bees can die more easily.”可知，空格处应表明空气污染对蜜蜂有害。选项C“空气污染也对蜜蜂有害。”符合语境，故选C。 (4)题解析： 根据前文“In places with dirty air and few plants, bees can die more easily. It makes it difficult for them to live, grow and have babies.”可知，此处在说明空气污染对蜜蜂的具体危害。选项E“它们拜访花朵的次数也减少了，这对授粉不利。”符合语境，故选E。 (5)题解析： 根据前文“It’s time for us to take action (行动) to save bees. We can use more electric cars (电动汽车) to make the air cleaner.”可推知，空格处应描述其他保护蜜蜂的措施。选项D“我们还可以种植更多植物，以获取更多花粉。”符合语境，故选D。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题06 阅读还原 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. E 4. D 5. F 【答案】1. F 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. G 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. B 4. E 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. F 4. A 【答案】1. F 2. E 3. D 4. B 5. G 【答案】1. E 2. F 3. D 4. C 5. A 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. F 4. E 5. A 【答案】1. C 2. E 3. F 4. D 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. E 5. D / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $