2025年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 临考预测卷英语(二)-【欣瑞源创】2025年高中英语新高考临考预测卷

2025年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 临考预测卷英语（二） 本试题卷共8页。全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、考号等填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的 指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在 试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和 答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does the man want the woman to do? A.Have a talk with Maria. B.Ask Maria to type a letter. C.Type a letter. 2.What time is it now? A.10:12pm. B.10:20pm. C.10:32pm. 3.How was the weather when Sam was at the beach? A.Sunny. B.Cloudy C.Rainy. 4.How will the man help the woman? A.By writing invitations. B.By preparing dinner. C.By going shopping. 5.What are the speakers talking about? A.A blind man. B.A successful company. C.A charity event. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题 将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the woman's husband dislike about the shoes? A.Their size. B.Their quality. C.Their style and color. 7.How much are the shoes? A.190 yuan. B.195 yuan. C.200 yuan. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What does the woman think of a beach holiday at first? A.Boring. B.Relaxing. C.Exciting. 9.What would the woman like to do during her holiday? A.Do sailing. B.Go boating. C.Learn diving. 10.How will the speakers decide on their destination? A.They'll surf the Internet.B.They'll visit a travel agency.C.They'll buy some brochures. 英语（二）第1页（共8页） 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What is the man probably? A.A teacher. B.A student. C.A guide. 12.Where does the woman come from? A.Singapore. B.The US. C.Thailand. 13.Why is the woman in a hurry? A.To catch her flight. B.To grade papers. C.To give a lesson. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.Where are the speakers? A.In a museum. B.On a hill. C.In a park. 15.Why does the man feel hot? A.He is ill. B.The weather is hot. C.He has been climbing. 16.How does the woman feel about the museum? A.Interested. B.Bored. C.Upset. 17.What does the woman suggest? A.Going home. B.Taking a photo. C.Going back down. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What color is the new bike? A.Black. B.Gray. C.Blue. 19.How long will the speaker stay in the bike shop tomorrow? A.Five hours. B.Eight hours. C.Nine hours. 20.Where is the main bike shop? A.On King Street. B.On Park Street. C.On Yellow Street. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A There are many theme parks in Florida.These amusement parks are designed for kids big and small and have plenty to offer adults,too. Magic Kingdom Orlando is the center of theme parks in Florida.Of all the parks,no trip to Orlando would be complete without a visit to Magic Kingdom.The center of Disney World,with Main Street USA and Cinderella's Castle,is here at Magic Kingdom.There are rides for kids of all ages as well as shopping and dining. Epcot After Magic Kingdom,the best-known theme park in Disney World is Epcot.This is a good place for curious kids who want to learn about the planets,the stars,and the workings of the human body.The good and wine festival is another big draw to Epcot. Animal Kingdom When it comes to the top 4 Florida theme parks,Animal Kingdom must be on the list.You may have had the chance to go to a zoo before,but Animal Kingdom brings the concept of a zoo to new heights. Sure you can go on the safari(),but there are also rides on different animals,even dinosaurs. Universal's Island of Adventure If your kids have the need for speed,you will surely want to check out Universal's Island of 英语（二）第2页（共8页） Adventure.Here roller coasters and thrill rides will combine the magic of the movies with plenty of twists (and turns.You'll also find Wizarding World of Harry Potter here-something the whole family is sure to enjoy. 21.Epcot would most probably attract those who love A.rides B.science C.animals D.work 22.What makes Animal Kingdom different from other zoos? A.Having rides on different animals. B.Allowing people to watch new movies. C.Having many different kinds of animals. D.Allowing people to learn about dinosaurs. 23.Where would you go if you are a fan of Harry Potter? A.Epcot. B.Magic Kingdom. C.Animal Kingdom. D.University's Island of Advanture. B As a young girl growing up in France,Sarah Toumi dreamed of becoming a leader who could make the world a better place.Her passion to help others was awakened when,from the age of nine,she accompanied her Tunisian father to his birthplace in the east of the country during holidays.There she organized homework clubs and activities for children. Toumi witnessed first-hand the destructive effect of desertification ()."Within 10 years rich farmers became worse off,and in 10 years from now they will be poor.I wanted to stop the Sahara Desert in its tracks."A decrease in average rainfall and an increase in the severity of droughts have led to an estimated 75 percent of Tunisia's agricultural lands being threatened by desertification. Toumi recognized that farming practices needed to change.She is confident that small land areas can bring large returns if farmers are able to adapt by planting sustainable crops,using new technologies for water treatment and focusing on natural products and fertilisers (rather than chemicals. In 2012,Toumi continued her dream to fight the desert.She moved to Tunisia,and set up a programme named Acacias for All to put her sustainable farming philosophy into action."I want to show young people in rural areas that they can create opportunities where they are.Nobody is better able to understand the impact of desertification and climate change than somebody who is living with no access to water." By September 2016,more than 130,000 acacia trees had been planted on 20 pilot farms,with farmers recording a 60 percent survival rate.Toumi estimates that some 3 million acacia trees are needed to protect Tunisia's farmland.She expects to plant 1 million trees by 2028.In the next couple of years, Toumi hopes to extend the programme to Algeria and Morocco. 24.How did Toumi's holiday trips to Tunisia influence her? A.They fired her enthusiasm for helping others.B.They helped her better understand her father. C.They made her decide to leave the country.D.They destroyed her dream of being a teacher. 25.What is the main cause of the desertification of Tunisia's farmland? A.Cold weather.B.Soil pollution.C.Low rainfall. D.Forest damage. 26.Why did Toumi set up Acacias for All in Tunisia? A.To create job opportunities for young people.B.To facilitate the protection of their farmland. C.To persuade the farmers not to use fertilizers.D.To help the children obtain a basic education. 27.Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A.Saving Water in Africa B.Fighting Poverty in North Africa C.Holding back the Sahara Desert D.Planting Trees of Native Species C Anyone who's met a cat knows that cats are extremely difficult to keep track of.Once one of my cats 英语（二）第3页（共8页） disappeared somewhere in the house,hiding while I fruitlessly tore the place apart with the fear that it might have got outside.After some period of time,he just...reappeared.We'll never beat a cat in a hide- and-seek game,because cats have such sensitive ears that enable them to track their owners'whereabouts (所在之处). That has been proved by a new study led by Saho Takagi,a doctoral student at Kyoto University. They did an experiment at a cat cafe with a home setting to observe how cats reacted to their owners' voices-without visual signals-when hearing their owners saying their names from speakers )The researchers placed the speakers apart from each other,out of the cats'sight,to see how the cats would respond to the sounds,especially if the owner's voice appeared to "transport"from one location to another.The cats'behaviors,especially their ear and head movements,would be carefully observed. The researchers found that the cats were very surprised when their owners seemed to transport from one corner of the cafe to another.The results showed that cats have clear understanding of the relationship between space and sound,meaning they can mentally picture where others are through sound signals."It is generally believed that cats are not as interested in their owners as dogs are,but it turns out that they just react differently.When hearing their owners'voice,they are mentally picturing the invisible presence of their owners.This is an ability that is the basis of creativity and imagination," Takagi said."Cats have an unbelievable mind." "Cats seem to spend most of their time sleeping,but they may be thinking about many things,not just sleeping,"Takagi added.Our furry friends hear more-and think more-than we give them credit for.But whether they choose to listen to you or not is a different story. 28.Why did the writer fail to find his hidden cat? A.It was not in the house actually. B.He didn't search carefully enough. C.The cat has extraordinary hearing. D.The house is too big for the cat. 29.What did the research led by Saho Takagi prove? A.Cats can recognize their owners'voices. B.Cats can know where others are through sound. C.Cats have better hearing than other animals. D.Cats are good at creativity and imagination. 30.What may a cat usually react when it hears its owner in daily life? A.It hides away immediately. B.It becomes very sleepy. C.It rushes to its owner. D.It looks uninterested. 31.What does the underlined phrase probably mean? A.Recognize their abilities. B.Teach them skills. C.Dislike their attitudes. D.Offer them rewards. D One swallow may not make a summer but seeing or hearing birds does improve mental wellbeing, previous research has found. The study,led by academics from King's College London,also found that everyday encounters with birds boosted the mood of people with depression,as well as the wider population. The researchers said the findings suggested that visits to places with a wealth of bird life,such as parks and canals,could be prescribed (by doctors to treat mental health conditions.They added their findings also highlighted the need to better protect the environment and improve biodiversity in urban,suburban and rural areas in order to preserve bird habitats. To get more reliable results,the researchers tracked 1,292 participants'everyday encounters with 英语（二）第4页（共8页） birds last year.Over the course of two weeks,the participants,from the UK,Europe,the US,China and Australia,were reminded at random intervals to record how they were feeling,including whether they were happy or stressed,whether they could see trees,and whether they could see or hear birds. The researchers found that participants'average mental wellbeing scores increased when they saw or heard birds,including among those who have depression. However,this positive effect did not continue if the participants did not encounter birds during the subsequent assessment of their mood,which indicated a possible causal link effect of bird life on mental wellbeing. Andrea Mechelli,professor of early intervention in mental health at King's College London,said, "We need to create and support environments,particularly urban environments,where bird life is a constant feature.The positive effect of bird encounters on people with depression is significant because many interventions that help so-called 'healthy people'don't work for individuals with mental health issues."He added,"We know exercise makes everyone feel better.But it's incredibly challenging to motivate someone with depression to exercise.Whereas contact with bird life is something that,perhaps, is workable.” 32.What's the greatest significance of the study done by King's College London? A.It was conducted by professional academics. B.It encourages people to take more exercise. C.It brings new insight to the treatment of depression. D.It first proves the relationship between nature and mental health. 33.Why did the study have such a wide area coverage? A.To get more accurate results. B.To find more depressed people. C.To prove previous studies wrong. D.To publicize their research strength. 34.What makes the study imperfect? A.The duration of the study. B.The number of participants. C.The unavailability of the desired result. D.The temporariness of the positive effect. 35.What is Mechelli's attitude towards the study? A.Doubtful. B.Satisfied. C.Worried. D.Uncaring. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 What Can We Learn from The Art Of War? The Art Of War is one of the world's most famous and influential military texts,written by the Chinese strategist Sun Tzu.36 Whenever there is a battle within ourselves,or an internal/external conflict in an organization,it provides the necessary guidelines for victory. Let's take a look at these important life lessons The Art Of War teaches us. 37 One of the first lessons that we learn from The Art Of War is to decide on our battles.It is better to understand when you should engage in a conflict and when it will be wise to avoid any argument at all. This teaching extends beyond the battlefields and applies to our everyday lives. Always plan and strategize 38 Having a well-defined strategy before you enter any conflict can guide you through it.In 英语（二）第5页（共8页） fact,it is also important in everyday life to have clear SMART goals to increase your chances of success. So,if you are going to start a business,pursue a project,or face a difficulty in your life,it is always a better idea to approach these everyday problems with a strategy. Assess your enemy and yourself Knowing yourself is important but it is also equally important to know your enemy.Undermining your enemy can be the biggest mistake you make.39 This can help you develop strategies to protect the weakest parts of yourself. Always be adaptable and flexible You need to be responsive to your changing circumstances and adapt to them.Seize an opportunity whenever it arises and you can only do it when you are flexible enough to adapt to new ideas. The Art Of War is not only a military treatise but a guide for our everyday lives.You can apply these principles to different situations beyond the battlefield.40 A.Choose your battles cautiously B.Embrace your decision on the battles C.It gives definitive advice on the conflict. D.Planning is the core of The Art Of War. E.Why is The Art Of War so influential and helpful? F.Understand your strengths but also recognize your weaknesses and vulnerabilities. G.This makes it a valuable resource for individuals seeking success in their personal and professional lives. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）》 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)》 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In San Antonio,a theme park called Morgan's Wonderland has welcomed visitors across the globe. It's fully 41 space designed for people who have special needs and it all began with one dad who wanted to make his daughter Morgan Hartman 42. Morgan Hartman was born with 43.On a family vacation back in 2006,Morgan's father Gordon noticed her being 44 by a group of children she was trying to play with at a hotel swimming pool. "It left Morgan with a painful experience.All she wanted was to 45,"Gordon said.So,like a good father who sees his child being hurt in some way,he 46 to create a space where everyone felt welcome.Four years later,Morgan's Wonderland was 47 and opened to the world.The nonprofit theme park 48 many fancy attractions and offers free admission to anyone with a disability. Morgan's Wonderland is a 49 that the government is actively encouraging the wider community to adopt as well.All its facilities for the disabled are 50 integrated with the surroundings,so they never attract unnecessary attention to their 51.In addition to rides and games,Morgan's Wonderland also offers an 52 called the Home Lab,where the disabled can practice daily activities such as preparing food,getting dressed and socializing in a safe,comfortable setting using 53 technology. Gordon is clear that Morgan's Wonderland supplies an opportunity for the children who have special needs with the kind of interactions he saw his daughter 54 of so many years ago,no matter what their 55 may be. 41.A.movable B.private C.accessible D.clean 42.A.calm B.happy C.strong D.proud 英语（二）第6页（共8页） 43.A.dreams B.talents C.disabilities D.addictions 44.A.taken in B.cared for C.watched over D.left out 45.A.participate B.challenge C.escape D.adapt 46.A.hesitated B.begged C.agreed D.determined 47.A.designed B.donated C.completed D.repaired 48.A.rents B.features C.discovers D.explores 49.A.model B.plan C.chance D.record 50.A.likely B.perfectly C.partly D.basically 51.A.brand B.quality C.structure D.existence 52.A.object B.adventure C.experience D.invention 53.A.assistive B.educational C.military D.medical 54.A.suspected B.denied C.warned D.reminded 55.A.future B.culture C.belief D.condition 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Since 2015,Professor Hou Xiaolei 56 (lead)a micro-garden project to build tiny gardens in hutongs The project 57 launch as Beijing's urban renewal entered a stage 58 massive demolition(拆除)and reconstruction gave way to small-.scale“regeneration”projects. "We hope to upgrade the public spaces of Beijing's old city,increase residents'participation in community governance 59 contribute to the improvement of the city's environment and culture," Hou said.Along one section of Chongyong Street,a 60 (historic)significant street in central Beijing,Hou and her team have built 35 micro-gardens consisting of more than 6,000 plants. In addition to plants,the gardens also have art installations 61 (feature)elements of Beijing's local culture such as kites and tanghulu,62 traditional candied fruit snack. Hou's team has set up gardening organizations in some residential communities to teach local residents how 63 (garden).Hou said the project is an innovative way to revive the old hutongs with creative horticulture (and will contribute to the overall protection of Beijing's old city,which has one of the 64 (world)most remarkable collections of palaces,temples,squares,markets,streets, city walls and towers,built over the course of China's last three imperial dynasties.This project reflects the increasing importance 65 (attach)to cultural heritage protection in recent years. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，下周爱尔兰某高中师生将到访你校，参加你校举办的科技周活动，作为学生会 负责人，请你写一则欢迎辞。内容包括： 1.表达欢迎； 2.活动介绍。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头已为你写好，不计人总词数。 英语（二）第7页（共8页） Dear teachers and students, I'm Li Hua,the leader of the Student Union. 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jack had always been different from the other kids in his class.While most of his friends spent their free time playing sports or video games,Jack preferred to paint.He found joy in mixing colors and creating images on canvas.It was his passion,and he dreamed of becoming a famous artist one day. However,Jack's parents didn't see it that way.They believed that painting was a waste of time and would never lead to a successful career.They wanted him to focus on his studies,especially on subjects like math and science,which they thought were more practical and would secure him a good job in the future. "Jack,you need to stop spending so much time on painting,"his father said one evening during dinner."You should be studying more.Art won't put food on the table." "But Dad,painting makes me happy,"Jack replied.He knew his parents didn't understand,but he couldn't give up his dream. Despite his parents'disapproval,Jack continued to paint whenever he could.He would stay up late at night,working on his painting in the small corner of his room that he had turned into a makeshift studio.His brushes and paints were his escape from the pressures of school. One day,during the art class,Jack's teacher,Mrs Wilson,noticed his work.She was amazed by his paintings."Jack,your work is incredible,"she said."Have you ever thought about entering a competition?"Jack shook his head and said,"My parents don't really support my painting.They think it's a waste of time.” Mrs Wilson smiled kindly,"Well,I think your talent deserves to be recognized.There's a local art competition soon,and I'd like you to enter the art competition.What do you think?" Jack felt a surge of excitement and fear."Do you really think I could win?" "I believe in you,Jack,"Mrs Wilson said firmly."And I think this could be a great opportunity for you.” 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 With his teacher's encouragement,Jack decided to go for it. "Congratulations,Jack Thompson,the letter read. 英语（二）第8页（共8页）临考预测卷·新高考 英语（二） 答案与解折 临考预测卷 英语（二） 第一部分听力 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了萨 第一节 拉·图米在假期陪伴父亲回突尼斯东部的出生 1-5 CBBCA 地后，激发了她要帮助当地人的热情，由此创立 第二节 了Acacias for All项目，种植金合欢树，保护当 6-10 CBACA11-15 ABCBC 地农田免遭撒哈拉沙漠吞噬，实践其可持续性 16-20 ABCBC 农业的理念。 第二部分阅读 24.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中 第一节 "Her passion to help others was awakened 【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章向读者介 when,from the age of nine,she accompanied 绍了佛罗里达州四个主题公园的不同特色。 her Tunisian father to his birthplace in the east 21.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段第二 of the country during holidays.”可知，图米去 句“This is a good place for curious kids who 突尼斯度假的经历唤醒了她帮助他人的热 want to learn about the planets,the stars,and 情。故选A。 the workings of the human body.”可知，Epcot 25.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后 适合想了解地球、星星还有人体等富有好奇 一句“A decrease in average rainfall and an 心的孩子，也就是喜欢科学知识的孩子。故 increase in the severity of droughts have led to B项正确。 an estimated 75 percent of Tunisia's 22.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段最后 agricultural lands being threatened by 一句“Sure you can go on the safari(游猎)， desertification..”可知，降雨量少是突尼斯农 but there are also rides on different animals, 田沙漠化的主要原因。故选C。 even dinosaurs.”可知，Animal Kingdom和其 26.B【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段 他动物园不一样的地方是在这里你可以乘 第二句“She moved to Tunisia,and set up a 坐各种动物，这项活动是其他动物园没有 programme named Acacias for All to put her 的。故A项正确。 sustainable farming philosophy into action." 23.D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章最后一 及最后一段中“By September2016,more than 句“You''ll also find Wizarding World of Harry 130,000 acacia trees had been planted on 20 Potter here-something the whole family is pilot farms,with farmers recording a 60 percent sure to enjoy.”可知，如果你喜欢哈利·波 survival rate.Toumi estimates that some 3 特，你可以到Universal's Island of Adventure million acacia trees are needed to protect 故D项正确。 Tunisia's farmland.”可知，她创立Acacias for 英语（二） 答案与解析 A1项目的目的是保护当地的农田。故 际上它们是在脑海中想象主人的身影，只是 选B。 看起来不感兴趣。故选D。 27.C【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文 31.A【解析】词义猜测题。根据文章最后一 章主要讲述了图米为改变突尼斯农田沙漠 段“‘Cats seem to spend most of their time 化状况所作出的努力。C选项“Holding sleeping,but they may be thinking about many back the Sahara Desert(阻挡撒哈拉沙漠)” things,not just sleeping,'Takagi added.Our 适合作为文章标题。故选C。 furry friends hear more-and think more- 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍 than we give them credit for.”可知，猫似乎大 研究表明，猫耳朵非常灵敏，可以通过声音知道 部分时间都在睡觉，但实际上它们可能在想 其他人或物的位置，猫也并不像人们认为的那 很多事情，它们听到的、想到的比我们认为 样冷漠，它们听到的、想到的比我们认为的能力 的能力要多得多，所以give them credit在句 要多得多。 中为“认可它们的能力”之意。故选A。 28.C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍 "We'll never beat a cat in a hide-and-seek 了伦敦国王学院的学者们的一项新发现：每天 game,because cats have such sensitive ears 与鸟类接触会改善抑郁症患者的情绪。 that enable them to track their owners' 32.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“The whereabouts(所在之处).”可知，作者没能 study,led by academics from King's College 找到他藏起来的猫是因为猫有非凡的听觉。 London,also found that everyday encounters 故选C。 with birds boosted the mood of people with 29.B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段 depression,as well as the wider population. "The results showed that cats have clear (这项由伦敦国王学院的学者领导的研究还 understanding of the relationship between 发现，每天与鸟类接触可以改善抑郁症患者 space and sound,meaning they can mentally 以及更广泛人群的情绪)”可知，这项研究为 picture where others are through sound 抑郁症的治疗带来了新的见解。故选C。 signals..”可知，由Saho Takagi领导的研究证 33.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段“To 明了猫可以通过声音知道其他人或物在哪 get more reliable results,the researchers 里。故选B。 tracked 1,292 participants'everyday 30.D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段 encounters with birds last year.（为了得到更 "It is generally believed that cats are not as 可靠的结果，研究人员去年追踪了1,292名 interested in their owners as dogs are,but it 参与者与鸟类的日常接触)”可推知，这次研 turns out that they just react differently.When 究覆盖面广的原因是想要得到更准确的结 hearing their owners'voice,they are mentally 果。故选A。 picturing the invisible presence of their 34.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第六段 owners.”可知，人们认为当猫听到主人的声 "However,this positive effect did not continue 音时，它们不像狗对主人那么感兴趣，但实 if the participants did not encounter birds .21 临考预测卷·新高考 英语（二） during the subsequent assessment of their battles..(我们从《孙子兵法》中学到的第一 mood,which indicated a possible causal link 课就是对战斗作出决策。)”可知，该段的主 effect of bird life on mental wellbeing.(然而， 要内容是战斗的决策。A选项“谨慎地选择 如果参与者在随后的情绪评估中没有遇到 你的战斗”准确概括了本小节主题，适合作 鸟类，这种积极影响就不会持续下去，这表 为标题句。故选A。 明鸟类生活对心理健康可能存在因果关 38.D【解析】本小节的主题是“Always plan 系。)”可知，这项研究的不足之处是这种积 and strategize(始终作出计划和制订策略)”， 极的影响不会持续下去。故选D。 D选项“谋划是《孙子兵法》的核心”作为首 35.B【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段 句强调了计划的重要性，并且衔接了下一句 "The positive effect of bird encounters on "Having a well-defined strategy before you people with depression is significant(鸟类邂 enter any conflict can guide you through it. 逅对抑郁症患者的积极影响是显著的)”及 (在进入任何冲突之前，有一个明确的策略 "Whereas contact with bird life is something 可以指导你渡过难关。)”对策略的强调，文 that,perhaps,is workable.（而与鸟类接触也 意通顺。故选D。 许是可行的)”可知，Mechelli认为这项研究 39.F【解析】本小节的主题是“Assess your 的结果很有意义。由此推知，他对这项研究 enemy and yourself(评估敌我双方)”，空处 很满意。故选B。 下一句“This can help you develop strategies 第二节 to protect the weakest parts of yourself.(这有 【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 助于你制订策略来保护自己最脆弱的部 《孙子兵法》这部著作对个人和组织冲突管理的 分。)”中的主语This恰好能对应F选项“了 重要性。 解你的长处，并且也要清楚自己的缺点和弱 36.E【解析】下文“Whenever there is a battle 点。”，其中your weaknesses and vulnerabilities within ourselves,or an internal/external 和the weakest parts of yourself也是互相对应 conflict in an organization,it provides the 的。故选F。 necessary guidelines for victory.（无论何时我 40.G【解析】空处在最后的总结段落的最后 们内心有斗争，或者组织中有内部或外部的 一句，由前文“The Art Of War is not only a 冲突，它都能提供必要的胜利指南。)”提到 military treatise but a guide for our everyday 了《孙子兵法》对我们的影响和帮助，E选项 life.You can apply these principles to different “《孙子兵法》为什么如此有影响力且助益 situations beyond the battlefield.(《孙子兵 良多呢？”中influential and helpful是关键 法》不仅是一部军事专著，也是我们日常生 词，可以作为设问引出下文的回答，符合语 活的指南。你可以将这些原则应用于战场 境。故选E。 之外的不同情况。)”指出了《孙子兵法》对 37.A【解析】空处需要标题句。根据本小节 普通人在日常生活中的实用价值，G选项 内容“One of the first lessons that we learn “这使得它成为个人在职业生涯中寻求成功 from The Art Of War is to decide on our 的宝贵资源。”中This可以指代前句内容， 英语（二） 答案与解析 进一步说明《孙子兵法》的重要意义，且其中 in接受；B.cared for照顾；C.watched over看 的in their personal and professional lives和 守；D.left out把…排除在外。故选D。 beyond the battlefield也是呼应的。故选G。 45.A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。根据上文 第三部分语言运用 "On a family vacation back in 2006,Morgan's 第一节 father Gordon noticed her being 44 by a 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述 group of children she was trying to play with at 了父亲为身患残疾的女儿建造了一个完全无障 a hotel swimming pool.”可知，摩根想参加孩 碍的主题公园，并向其他有特殊需要的人免费 子们的活动。A.participate参加；B. 开放的故事。 challenge挑战；C.escape逃离；D.adapt适 41.C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。根据下 应。故选A。 文“designed for people who have special 46.D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。根据上文 needs'”可知，这个主题公园是为有特殊需要 "So,like a good father who sees his child 的人设计的，因此是一个他们可以到达的无 being hurt in some way”可知，看到女儿受到 障碍空间。A.movable可动的；B.private私 伤害，父亲决定创造一个让每个人都感到受 人的；C.accessible可到达的；D.clean干净 欢迎的地方。A.hesitated犹豫；B.begged乞 的。故选C。 求；C.agreed同意；D.determined决定。故 42.B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。根据下 选D。 文“On a family vacation back in2006, 47.C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。根据下文 Morgan's father Gordon noticed her being “and opened to the world”可知，父亲为女儿 44 by a group of children she was trying 建造的摩根仙境完成了。A.designed设计； to play with at a hotel swimming pool..”可知， B.donated捐赠；C.completed完成； 女儿受到冷落，所以想让女儿开心。A.calm D.repaired修理。故选C。 镇静的；B.happy开心的；C.strong强壮的； 48.B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。根据下文 D.proud骄傲的。故选B。 “many fancy attractions'”可推知，这座主题公 43.C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据下文 园的特色是有许多奇特的景点。A.rents租 "The nonprofit theme park 48 many fancy 用；B.features以…为特色；C.discovers发 attractions and offers free admission to anyone 现；D.explores探索。故选B。 with a disability.”可知，摩根·哈特曼是一 49.A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据下文 位残疾人。A.dreams梦想；B.talents才能； "that the government is actively encouraging C.disabilities残疾；D.addictions沉溺。故 the wider community to adopt as well'”可推知， 选C。 摩根仙境是政府积极鼓励更广泛的社区采 44.D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。根据下文 用的运营模式。A.model模式；B.plan计 “It left Morgan with a painful experience..”可 划；C.chance机会；D.record记录。故选A。 知，这样的经历让摩根很痛苦，因此是她想 50.B【解析】考查副词词义辨析。根据下文 和一群孩子玩耍时却被排除在外。A.taken "so they never attract unnecessary at tention to ·4 临考预测卷·新高考 英语（二） their51”可推知，这座主题公园里的所 55.D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据上文 有的残疾人设施都与周围环境完美融 描述的摩根的情况和遭遇，以及主题乐园服 合。A.likely很可能地；B.perfectly完美地； 务的是有特殊需要的孩子可知，此处指的是 C.partly部分地；D.basically基本上。故 不管这些孩子的情况如何。A.future将来； 选B。 B.culture文化；C.belief信念；D.condition 51.D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据上文 情况。故选D。 “so they never attract unnecessary attention” 第二节 可知，这些残疾人设施的存在在这座主题公 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述 园不会引起不必要的注意。A.brand牌子； 了侯晓蕾在京城胡同塑造“微花园”的故事。 B.quality质量；C.structure结构；D.existence 56.has led/,has been leading【解析】考查动词 存在。故选D。 时态和主谓一致。根据该句时间状语Since 52.C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据 2015可知，应使用完成时态，结合句意可 "where the disabled can practice daily 知，可用现在完成时或者现在完成进行时， activities such as preparing food,getting 主语Professor Hou Xiaolei为第三人称单数 dressed and socializing in a safe,comfortable 名词，所以助动词用单数第三人称形式。故 setting using53 technology.”可知，摩根 has led/has been leadingo 仙境还为残疾人提供练习日常活动的体验。 57.was launched【解析】考查动词时态、语态 A.object物体；B.adventure冒险；C.experience 和主谓一致。根据as引导的从句动词为过 体验；D.invention发明。故选C。 去时态可知，此句主句谓语launch需要使用 53.A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。根据上 过去时，根据语意可知项目应是被启动，故 文“where the disabled can practice daily 使用被动语态，主句主语The project是单 activities such as preparing food,getting 数，所以主句谓语用单数第三人称形式。故 dressed and socializing in a safe,comfortable 填was launched。 setting”可推知，辅助技术可以帮助残疾人练 58.where【解析】考查定语从句。此处引导限 习这些日常活动。A.assistive辅助的； 制性定语从句，先行词是stage,关系词在从 B.educational教育的；C.military军事的； 句中作地点状语，用关系副词where引导从 D.medical医疗的。故选A。 句。故填whereo 54.B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。根据上文 59.and【解析】考查连词。空前后是并列关 "On a family vacation back in 2006,Morgan's 系，用表示并列的连词and。故填and。 father Gordon noticed her being 44 by a 60.historically【解析】考查副词。此处应用副 group of children she was trying to play with at 词作状语修饰形容词significant。故填 a hotel swimming pool..”可知，女儿因为残 historically 疾，想和其他孩子一起玩耍时被人拒绝了。 61.featuring【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处为 A.suspected怀疑；B.denied拒绝承认； 非谓语动词作后置定语修饰名词短语art C.warned警告；D.reminded提醒。故选B。 installations,两者之间为主动关系，所以应用 英语（二） 答案与解析 动词-ing形式。故填featuring。 and deepen our understanding of science and 62.a【解析】考查冠词。此处表示“糖葫芦是 technology. 一种传统的带糖的水果小吃”，表泛指， 第二节 traditional的发音以辅音音素开头，所以用 Paragraph 1: 不定冠词a。故填a。 With his teacher's encouragement,Jack 63.to garden【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处 decided to go for it.He chose his favorite painting, 为“疑问词+不定式形式”作宾语补足语。 a landscape of a sunset over a calm lake,and 故填to garden。 entered it into the competition.He didn't tell his 64.world's【解析】考查名词所有格。由空后 parents,fearing their reaction.Weeks passed,and most remarkable collections为名词短语可知， Jack almost forgot about the competition and was 此处应用名词所有格形式，意为“世界上 busy with his schoolwork and his secret painting 的”。故填world's。 sessions.Then,one evening,he received a letter in 65.attached【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处为 the mailbox.It was from the competition 非谓语动词作后置定语修饰名词 organizers.With trembling hands,he opened it. im-portance,两者之间为被动关系，所以应用 Paragraph 2: 过去分词形式。故填attached。. "Congratulations,Jack Thompson,"the letter 第四部分写作 read."You have won the first prize in the local art 第一节 competition.Jack could hardly believe his eyes. Dear teachers and students, He ran to his parents,the letter clutched in his I'm Li Hua,the leader of the Student Union.It hand.“Mom,Dad,look！I won the art is my great honor to give a speech on behalf of our competition!"His parents read the letter,their members. faces changing from confusion to surprise and then To begin with,I would like to extend our to pride."We had no idea you were this warm welcome to our guests from Ireland.It is with talented,”Jack's father said.“Maybe we were great pleasure that we host this exchange program, wrong about your painting.We're proud of you, as it provides an excellent opportunity for us to son,"said his mother.From that day on,Jack's learn from each other.During your stay,we will parents supported his dream. participate in a science fair organized by my club 附：听力参考材料 members to appreciate some innovative hand-made Text 1 scientific works.In addition,a series of lectures on M:Linda,would you please type this letter?And science and technology will also be available, use the computer that's on Maria's desk.It which will give students more insight into the latest works better.I have told Maria about it. scientific development. W:All right.I will do it right away. Once again,welcome to our school!Let us Text 2 embrace this opportunity to broaden our horizons W:Excuse me.Which platform does the next train ·6… 临考预测卷·新高考 英语（二） to London leave from? W:Yeah,right here. M:It leaves from Platform 2 at 10:32 pm. M:OK,just a moment,please.Here is 200 yuan. W:So there's still twelve minutes left. Text 7 Text 3 W:Jim,we've really got to sort out our plan before W:Hi,Sam!How was your holiday at the beach? everything is booked up. M:We had a great time,but it was cloudier than it M:What about a beach holiday for a change?We usually is in July.I prefer it when it's really could relax ourselves. sunny.But that was OK.At least it didn't rain. W:Come on!We'd be bored if we spent a whole Text 4 week lying on the beach. W:I've got a lot of things to get ready for the M:But we're both good swimmers.Why don't we party.I've written all the invitations and... use the opportunity to try something new like M:Is there something I can do? boating or sailing? W:Yes,actually.Can you give me a hand with the W:Yes,or diving!You do boating or sailing and I shopping? learn to dive.That way we'll both be happy. M:No problem. M:Great.Now we just need to decide where to go. Text 5 Let's get some brochures.If we get now,the W:The man is blind.But you've got to admire what travel agency will still be open. he's done-he started his own company and it's W:No need.We can just look on the Internet. successful. There are more choices. M:He really has done a lot.On top of all that,he's M:OK,let's have a look. really a nice person. Text 8 Text 6 M:Hey!Can you believe it's already time for the W:Excuse me,I'd like to return the shoes. winter break? M:Certainly.We've promised you that you can W:Yeah,time flies.Have you finished your return them for no reasons in ten days.But I classes? wonder if you have any problems with our M:Yes.Merely a few term papers are left to grade. product. And your plan? W:No.The shoes are of good quality. W:I'm going home!My friends will pick me up at M:Are they in the wrong size? New York Airport.I can't tell you how excited I W:No.They fit perfectly,but my husband doesn't am! like the color and style. M:Wow...How long are you going to stay at home? M:What about exchanging them for you? W:I've asked for extra days off and I'll stay at W:No,thanks.I just want to return them. home for a whole month after four years in M:No problem.By the way,could you give me five Singapore.Where are you going? yuan as change？ M:My friend and I are going to Krabi.I've only ·7 英语（二） 答案与解析 been to Bangkok before.The city is huge and like that.I love the history of these places. busy.So it must be exciting to visit a smaller, M:Me too.It's amazing to think of the people who quieter area of Thailand this time. walked on this land and how different life was W:Sounds good.Well,I have to run to class.My for them back in the old days. students must be waiting.Wish you a great trip! W:Can I take your photo here? M:Thanks.Bye. M:Yes,and then let's climb the steps to the top of Text 9 the tower.The view from there will be fantastic. W:I wonder who built this place. Text 10 M:Didn't you read the sign at the bottom of the Good morning,Mr Smith.This is the bike hill? shop.You asked us to get a bike from Germany for W:No,what did it say? your son.Well,it's just arrived.I'm very sorry to M:I'm not going back down there to read it for tell you that they don't make it in the black or gray you.I'm too hot after climbing up here. color your son preferred-I'm sorry I got that W:The exercise will be good for us on such a cold wrong.It's a lovely blue one.I'm sure he'll like it. day. The price I gave you was 120,but it's now 20 M:Maybe.Anyway,the sign said this was the part less than that,a very low price for such a good that was built first.The rest of the castle came bike.Oh,and I've got the bike lights you asked around 200 years later and the outer walls were for,the best kind for cycling safety at night.I'm down there in the park. sure they are the ones you want.Can you come W:It's a pity that there are just empty buildings over later today?We're open until 5 pm every here now.I'd be glad to have seen the things day.If you can't make it,I'll be here from 9 they had inside. tomorrow morning.Remember:don't go to the shop M.We can look around the museum later.They on King Street or the one on Park Street.Please have some things there. come to the main shop on Yellow Street,opposite W:Oh great!I never get bored looking at things the bookshop.Thanks. ·8…2025年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 临考预测卷·答题卡·英语（二） 学校： 班级： 姓名： 准考证号 姓名XXX 考号XXXXCXXXXXLX 考场号 ①0四0)0)0四0①①四0)0团 中中D工工中中中D中 贴条形码区 2I2刀2刀2刀2刃2刃2刀2I2刀2 座位号 3333I33I3333 考场号XXX 座位号XX ④④④④④④④④④④ 正确填涂 5555555555 填 61616661666166 ■ IIT☑III007 范例 错误填涂 88888I88888 ☑☒留中 缺考 慎涂说明，缺考考生由监考员用2 标记 铅笔填涂准考证号及左边缺考标记】 9999999999 第一部分 听力(30分) 1.C四 6.B田C 11.Nm 16.④m四 2.A B]C 7.B☒C四 12.④B图C0 17.Bm 3.A B]CI 8.AIBC四 13.团B田m 18.A]B C 4.A B]CI 9.A B]C 14.BC 19.AIBC四 5.四田C 10.B田C四 15.四B 20.团BC 第二部分 阅读(50分) 21.A B]C]UD 25.[A]B][C]ID 29.LA]B][C]D 33.A]B]C]D] 22.A]IB]CD 26.LA]B]C]D 30.A B]ICD 34.IB图CD) 23.A B]CID 27.四BCDm 31.A B]IC3D 35.A B]C]D 24.和BCmD 28.LA]B]C]D 32.A B]ICD 36.①B四C▣团E四G 38.①BC阳D四E四G 40.A①BCDE四四G四 37.团B C D E F四G 39.田B团CDmE四Ga 第三部分 语言运用(30分) 41.IBCW四 45.图C四 49.A]B]CD 53.田m 42.A B]C]D 46.[A][B]C]D 50.A BI IC四 54.DB)C四四 43.IBC四四 47.[A][B]C]D] 51.A][B]C]D] 55.IB田mm 44.A B C]D 48.A]B]C]D 52.A]B]IC3D 56. 59 62 65 57. 60. 63 58 61 64. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 答题卡·英语（二）第1页（共2页） ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第四部分写作(40分) 第一节(15分) Dear teachers and students, I'm Li Hua,the leader of the Student Union. 第二节(25分) With his teacher's encouragement,Jack decided to go for it. "Congratulations,Jack Thompson,"the letter read. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 答题卡·英语（二）第2页（共2页）