2025年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 临考预测卷英语(一)-【欣瑞源创】2025年高中英语新高考临考预测卷

2025年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 临考预测卷英语（一） 本试题卷共8页。全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、考号等填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的 指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在 试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和 答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）》 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What happened to the man? A.He lost his helmet. B.He broke the traffic rules. C.His motorcycle broke down. 2.What did the woman forget? A.The camping food. B.The sleeping bags. C.The flashlight. 3.What does the man suggest the woman do? A.Hand in the ring. B.Keep the ring secretly. C.Find the administration building. 4.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A club. B.A game. C.A player. 5.Where are the speakers? A.In a bank. B.In a photo studio. C.In a police station. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题 将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Doctor and patient. B.Husband and wife. C.Colleagues. 7.What will the woman do next? A.Go climbing. B.Call a friend. C.Get some drugs. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What happened to the new PE teacher? A.He hurt his knee last month. B.He entered many competitions. C.He didn't sign up for the tournament. 9.Who does the man think is more competitive? A.Mr.Wilson. B.Mr.Ryan. C.Mr.Johnson. 英语（一）第1页（共8页） 10.Why did Ms.Linton refuse to take part in the tournament? A.She was uninterested.B.She was busy. C.She was injured. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What does the man say about the car? A.It has run 46,000 miles. B.Its air conditioning system is new. C.It got scratched in a serious accident. 12.What displeases the woman about the car? A.The engine. B.The wheel. C.The brakes. 13.How much does the man want for the car? A.$5,500. B.$6,000. C.$6,500. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What is the man doing? A.Attending an interview.B.Promoting his company. C.Giving some suggestions. 15.What do we know about the man? A.He grew up in the city. B.He was the only earner in his family. C.His parents attached importance to his study. 16.What did the man study at college? A.Modern medicine. B.Computer science. C.Business management. 17.What is the man's attitude toward Susan? A.Encouraging. B.Appreciative. C.Respectful. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.How did the speaker get to central London? A.By bus. B.By subway. C.On foot. 19.What problem did the speaker encounter in London? A.Poor visibility. B.Heavy traffic. C.Hot weather. 20.What is Winter Wonderland? A.A Chinese restaurant.B.A public park. C.A local fair. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A ABOUT AMAZONAS EXPLORER Amazonas Explorer offers you new fun ways to see Machu Picchu and Peru.We use adventure to run away from the crowds,show you special places and create lifelong memories. We are a small owner-operated company that loves what we do.Based in Cusco for over thirty years,we offer you world-class guides,superb safety and equipment,great backup and salesmen who really know what they are talking about. Choose from Peru's most all-around choice of fixed starts,with ten high-quality small-group tours each week.Or design the best custom for each customer with our honest advice,incomparable local knowledge and fast response. 英语（一）第2页（共8页） We operate the best Peru family trip and count the Wanderlust World Guide of the Year among our workers.We support Travelers Against Plastic and have planted almost half a million native trees in the Lares valley since 2007 as our promise of 1%for the Planet.There is a reason that we are the choice of picky agents and travelers across the world. SEE WHAT OUR PAST TRAVELERS HAD TO SAY I've gone on two Amazonas Explorer trips and,as far as I'm concerned,they are the best trip organizers in Peru.One of the trips was the standard Inca trail hike,pulled off perfectly;the other was taking inflatable kayaks (to the headwaters of the Tuichi River in Madidi National Park in Bolivia,then kayaking for a week down to the river's mouth.I've known the owner,Paul Cripps,for more than twenty years-if he hadn't personally hiked it,biked it,floated it or climbed it,then it probably simply couldn't have been done! 21.What are Amazonas Explorer's workers like? A.Mild. B.Careless. C.Humble. D.Knowledgeable. 22.What can we learn about Amazonas Explorer from the text? A.It contributes to environmental protection. B.It is a large international company. C.It only offers custom-made journeys. D.It has been run for over fifty years. 23.What is the text? A.A news report. B.A novel. C.An advertisement. D.A biography. B In a community centre in Kenya's Laikipia county,Juliana Loshiro stands before her pupils.They listen and repeat simple words and greetings in Yaakunte (also called Yaaku),the language of their community.Though it might seem strange that even older people cannot speak the language,one of the pupils stands up and explains why he is in the class:his grandparents died before they could teach him Yaakunte,he says,and his mother,a Maasai,did not know the language."So we got lost." Loshiro teaches about 300 students twice a week.But the lessons are about more than just saving a language,they are about preserving the Yaakunte culture too.The Mukogodo Forest,one of the largest in East Africa,is the traditional home of the Yaaku.Originally hunter-gatherers,they looked after the 74,000-acre forest,using it for hunting,rituals(宗教仪式)and to collect plants and honey. Loshiro believes that by saving the language she is also safeguarding the knowledge the language holds about the wildlife of the forest,empowering future Yaaku to protect it.Every week,she takes her students to the forest to plant trees such as wild olive or cedar.So far they have planted 10,000 seedlings and distributed 50,000 seedballs.They then tag trees with labels that have words in Yaakunte."As the trees grow,”she says,“the language grows..” Changes in the 20th century pushed Yaakunte to the edge of extinction.The Yaaku lived alongside the Maasai,a pastoral (community who looked down on the hunter-gatherers for not having livestock.When Yaaku girls began marrying their neighbouring pastoralists,and parents received livestock as bride-wealth,Yaaku fathers began to demand cattle rather than just beehives as had been the Yaaku custom.The temptation (to identify with pastoralists was stronger and the Yaaku gradually assimilated into the Maasai,and gave up their language for Maasai. Loshiro is working on other ways to preserve Yaakunte,including building a website and an app to digitize the language and make learning easier.She hopes her pupils will be fluent in Yaakunte after five years of classes and-apart from language-know their culture. 英语（一）第3页（共8页） 24.What can be learned from the first paragraph? A.Yaaku kids are poorly educated. B.The Yaaku population is aging fast. C.Yaakunte is in danger of extinction. D.The Yaaku community remains uncontacted. 25.Why does Loshiro plant trees in the forest with her students? A.To get them close to nature. B.To give their culture a future. C.To cultivate their hands-on abilities. D.To experience their ancestors'hardships. 26.What do the underlined words "assimilated into"in Paragraph 4 mean? A.Won over. B.Turned against. C.Became part of. D.Lost control of. 27.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Growing a Word Forest. B.Changing Old Customs. C.Rescuing a Lost Community. D.Preserving Local Landscapes. C High school is difficult for everyone.You are going through an awkward(令人尴尬的)time and you may either fit in right away or feel like a complete outcast.But no matter how well you may fit in (or not),joining a club will be good for you in the short term and long term. Joining a club is a great way to meet new people,especially if you are new to the school.Joining a club forces you to communicate with people who have similar interests as you.Even if you are the shyest and quietest person,you are sure to develop a relationship with at least one person in the club that you decide to join.Speaking from personal experience,I have met some of my best friends from my after- school activities and had many new doors open to me. Another really nice thing about joining a club is that doing activities looks good on college applications.Being known as outgoing is a highly valued trait ()it shows that you are willing to put yourself out there,be determined(意志坚定的)，and best of all try new things.Another nice thing is that (depending on the activity)it could help you develop skills that you could use during a college interview. Productivity is something that teens seem to continuously have a problem with.Most teens go to school and then come home and spend the rest of the day in front of the television or phone,but activities prohibit (this.Teens are also very easy to influence and if they fall into the wrong group of people they could fall into consequences such as problems with the law.Clubs are a great place to spend time and be with good people who you can fall back on if you need them. Maybe the most important reason why you should join a club is the long-term benefit (it brings.The classroom isn't the only learning environment in a school.Things such as meeting and speaking to new people,keeping an eye on the time,and being organized are things you will use every single day of your life. 28.What might the underlined word"outcast"in Paragraph 1 mean? A.A person who is popular. B.A person who is not smart. C.A person who is confident. D.A person who is not accepted. 29.What do colleges think highly of according to the text? A.The number of clubs you have joined. B.The strong relationships you have built. C.The bright personality you have developed. D.The skills you have learned while forming a club. 英语（一）第4页（共8页） 30.What benefit of joining a club is talked about in Paragraph 4? A.Increasing knowledge. B.Learning teamwork skills. C.Improving your fitness level. D.Making good use of your time. 31.What is the best title for the text? A.What club should you join? B.How to join a club you like? C.Why should you join a club? D.Should you join a second club? D The farms of the future may look very different from that of today.That's because farms do not have to be outside anymore.They also won't have to be above ground.In London,100 feet below the streets there was a huge empty space.Richard Ballard and Steven Dring,founders of the company Growing Underground,thought it would be an ideal spot to build a hydroponic()farm.After all,these types of farms are doing well in other indoor spaces. Founded in 2015,Growing Underground's farm grows microgreens and salad leaves using hydroponic technology that grows plants in water but not soil.In fact,the company said that its hydroponic technology allows for the perfect pest-free growing environment. These methods use about 70 percent water less than traditional field agriculture and all the nutrients are kept within a closed circle system.They can grow the greens all year round because they are not affected by weather or growing seasons. But it is the LED lighting system that is the key to growing food underground.Ballard said, "Already,LEDs allow the growers to change the flavor of the greens,as their sugars and starches develop differently under different light spectrums(光谱).” Right now,the company only sells greens with a lot of leaves because they are the only crops that grow fast enough to be economically feasible but Ballard believes that will change."As technologies improve,you'll see soft fruits,cucumbers,peppers,"he said. The company's goal is to keep food local.They say that all of the greens can be in your kitchen within four hours of being picked.They currently sell to local restaurants in London,but they hope to be entering the local groceries soon. 32.What makes the underground farm possible? A.The rich soil. B.The great demand for fruits. C.The hydroponic technology. D.The good weather condition. 33.What is the function of the LED lighting system? A.To get rid of pests. B.To increase the temperature of the underground farm. C.To allow greens to grow rapidly. D.To provide various light spectrums. 34.What does the underlined word"feasible"in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A.Difficult. B.Challenged. C.Impossible. D.Achievable. 35.What does the company expect of the underground farm? A.It'll benefit more customers. B.It'll be environment-friendly. C.It'll keep food fresher for longer. D.It'll use the latest technology. 英语（一）第5页（共8页） 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 With gas prices rising and airport security lines snaking longer than ever,why not book your next domestic vacation on a train?36 Here is some advice on how to make a trip by rail as pleasant as possible. Plan ahead.Most long-distance trains,especially the sleeping car accommodations,sell out very quickly.37 But no matter when you travel,it's a good idea to make your reservations at least 90 days in advance. Use a travel agent.Consider turning your travel plan over to a travel agent and letting him double- check all the details,make suggestions,and then handle the actual reservations.A good one can sometimes find you discounted tickets.He may also book you in a sleeping car that's right next to the diner.Then you won't have to walk through several cars on a moving train three times a day for your meals. Bring a blanket.When you're riding on trains,you won't be provided with a blanket for free,even if your trip is an overnight one.38 In the summer in particular,the air conditioning can make them quite cold. Arrive early.Most trains operate just once a day and some run only three times a week.39 You might have to wait longer than 24 hours to catch the next one.Note:The times listed on the schedules are departure times,not arrival times. Have fun.40 Read a book,knit,do a crossword puzzle,or simply watch the world unfold outside the window.To calculate your speed as you do,divide 3,600(the number of seconds in an hour) by the number of seconds it takes you to travel one mile the distance between two mileposts).If it takes the train 53 seconds to travel one mile,you're going 67.92 mph. A.Therefore,missing yours can be a disaster. B.You'll have views from both sides of the train. C.The temperature on rail cars is often hard to control. D.That's particularly true during busy summer months. E.Train trips aren't for impatient types. F.Chances are the cost will be a lot less than the cost of one bedroom. G.Compared to other alternatives,it's comfortable and relaxing. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The sun was shining brightly over our heads and sweat()was pouring off us.We stood still without 41 any noise,all hot and tired.But everyone kept standing as straight as trees. It was 42 most high schools give to high school freshmen-military training.We 43 four days living and training together.Although we couldn't go home these days and the training was 44 and difficult,our humorous young drill sergeant()with a funny accent was a real 45 of our days.We laughed at his jokes,sat in rows singing different songs and 46 him telling true stories about his life.He gave us the feeling that 47 and sweat were not the only things that military training 48. 英语（一）第6页（共8页） After this journey,we were more 49 than we had imagined and we were much braver than we had 50.Girls who looked pale rested for a little while,and then right away came back to the team. Boys who were being punished 51 to the playground at once and began to run.Sweat flowed down our faces when we thought about how to shout 52 than other classes. Military training taught us perseverance(坚持不懈)and determination.On the last day of our training,the confidence could be 53 on our faces.We shouted so loud that our 54 could be heard across the heavens.With eyes like burning torches(),we walked into the future.Now the sun is 55 at all of us. 41.A.crying B.making C.sending D.telling 42.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything 43.A.wasted B.spent C.kept D.took 44.A.strict B.curious C.interesting D.normal 45.A.success B.pleasure C.worry D.wonder 46.A.referred to B.contributed to C.turned to D.listened to 47.A.sunlight B.wealth C.desire D.health 48.A.received B.helped C.offered D.happened 49.A.concerned B.determined C.interested D.surprised 50.A.expected B.expressed C.disliked D.rescued 51.A.escaped B.moved C.rode D.rushed 52.A.larger B.stronger C.louder D.lower 53.A.seen B.heard C.smelt D.touched 54.A.thoughts B.feelings C.opinions D.voices 55.A.staring B.laughing C.waving D.smiling 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A productive(有成效的)teacher--child relationship has been the basic rule of education for centuries.A good relationship between a child and his teacher can turn the child into an independent, productive and 56 (knowledge)member of society.But a bad teacher-child relationship can give rise to several 57 (difficulty). It is not very difficult for us 58 (understand)what makes a perfect teacher-child relationship. It 59 (believe)that teachers who shout in their classes have poor classroom management skills.So besides 60 (teach)children knowledge,a good teacher should also have good communication skills. In a good teacher-child relationship,the teacher also discovers and solves some problems 61 a direct but thoughtful manner.This makes the child feel comfortable while sharing his problems with the teacher.A teacher with an open and friendly attitude (always 62 (encourage)the child to get close to him or her with any problems,63 helps him or her know the child better. Actually,a teacher-child relationship is 64 (complete)different and personal for the child.So parents should keep an open mind about 65 way in which their child is being taught.If the child is happy and learning well,parents shouldn't force their ideas on the teacher,as well as the child. 英语（一）第7页（共8页） 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）》 第一节（满分15分） 假如你是李华，你校将给英国的某一学校赠送一批关于中国传统文化的书。请你代表学校给 该校校长Mr Green写一封信，内容要点如下： 1.赠书的目的； 2.介绍赠书类型； 3.表示需要与其沟通具体细节。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 One pleasant New Year morning,Edward rose,and washed and dressed himself in a hurry.He wanted to be first to wish a happy New Year to his family.He turned up at every door of the house,and shouted the words of"Happy New Year"in an excited voice.After a quick breakfast,he hopped along the street like a happy bird,greeted and repeated the words to those he met. When he came back,his father gave him 50 dollars,saying he could buy whatever he had been wishing for.His face lighted up as he took them.He had wished for a long time to buy some interesting books that he had seen at the bookstore.He thanked his father and danced out of the house again with a light heart,wanting to buy those books. As he ran down the street,he noticed a poor German family,the father,mother,and three children trembling with cold."I wish you a happy New Year,"said Edward,as he was happily passing on.The man took a look at the happy boy and shook his head sadly. Edward stopped and said,"It seems that you do not belong to this country.The man again shook his head,a confused expression appeared over his face,for he could not understand or speak English. But the poor man pointed to his mouth,and to the children with hungry looks,as if to say,"These little ones have had nothing to eat for a long time." Edward quickly understood that these poor people were in a difficult situation. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 He took out his dollars,and gave them all to the man. When Edward went home,his father asked what book he had bought. 英语（一）第8页（共8页）临考预测卷·新高考 英语（一） 答案与解折 临考预测卷英语（一） 第一部分听力 support Travelers Against Plastic and have 第一节 planted almost half a million native trees in the 1-5 BCACA Lares valley since 2007 as our promise of 1% 第二节 for the Planet.(我们支持旅行者反塑料组 6-10 BCBBB11-15 5AACAC 织，自2007年以来，我们已经在拉雷斯山谷 16-20 BBAAC 种植了近50万棵原生树木，作为我们为地 第二部分阅读 球贡献1%的承诺)”可知，Amazonas 第一节 Explorer支持“Travelers Against Plastic”,种 【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍 植了很多本地树木。由此推知，Amazonas 了Amazonas Explorer的旅游服务、特色、环保举 Explorer为环保做出了贡献。故选A。 措以及过往旅行者的评价等。 23.C【解析】推理判断题。根据首段 21.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段 "Amazonas Explorer offers you new fun ways "Based in Cusco for over thirty years,we offer to see Machu Picchu and Peru.We use you world-class guides,superb safety and adventure to run away from the crowds,show equipment,great backup and salesmen who you special places and create lifelong really know what they are talking about.(总部 memories.(亚马孙探险者为你提供新的有 设在库斯科超过30年，我们为您提供世界 趣的方式去欣赏马丘比丘和秘鲁。我们通 级的导游、一流的安全和设备、出色的备份 过冒险来逃离人群，带你去特别的地方，创 和真正了解自己在说什么的销售人员)”及 造终身的回忆)”以及下文介绍的Amazonas 第三段中的“Or design the best custom for Explorer的旅游服务、特色、环保举措以及 each customer with our honest advice, 过往旅行者的评价等，目的是吸引更多的 incomparable local knowledge and fast 人选择该公司旅游，具有广告的特点。由 response.(或以我们诚实的建议、无与伦比 此推知，这篇文章是一则广告。故选C。 的本地知识和快速的反应为每一位客户设 【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 计最佳的定制)”可知，Amazonas Explorer的 在肯尼亚Laikipia县的一个社区中心里，Juliana 工作人员专业性强且知识渊博。故选D。 Loshiro老师致力于教授Yaakunte(也称Yaaku) 22.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段“We 语言和文化，以拯救这种临灭绝的语言，并通 ·1 英语（一） 答案与解析 过种植树木等方式来传承和保护Yaaku文化的 形象地表达了Loshiro老师通过种植树木来 故事。 传承语言文化的行为，又隐喻了语言的“生 24.C【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第一段 长”和文化的“繁荣”。故选A。 中的“Though it might seem strange that even 【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章探讨了高中生 older people...and his mother,a Maasai,did 为何应该加入俱乐部。 not know the language.‘So we got lost.’”可 28.D【解析】词义猜测题。根据上文中的 知，Yaakunte这种语言正面临严重的传承问 “you may either fit in right away”和or可推 题，老年人甚至都不会说，说明这种语言正 知，“feel like a complete outcast'”与“马上融 处于濒危状态。故选C。 入进去”意义相反，因此outcast指的就是 25.B【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第三段 “受排斥的人”或“被抛弃的人”。 "Loshiro believes that by saving the language 29.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的 she is also sufeguarding the knowledge the "Being known as outgoing is a highly valued language holds about the wildlife of the forest, trait(特质)”可知，开朗外向是大学非常看 empowering future Yaaku to protect it.”可知， 重的一个特质。 Loshiro带领学生种树不仅是为了种树本身， 30.D【解析】细节理解题。第四段主要论述 更是为了通过实际行动来传承和保护 了俱乐部的一个益处是可以让你好好利用 Yaaku文化，特别是与森林相关的知识。由 自己的时间。 此推知，她带领学生种树是为了给他们的文 31.C【解析】标题归纳题。本文首段提出论 化一个未来。故选B。 点：加入俱乐部对高中生有好处，接下来四 26.C【解析】词句猜测题。根据上文“The 段分别给出四个论据来支撑该论点，由此可 temptation()to identify with pastoralists 知，本文主要探讨的是高中生为何应该加入 was stronger'”和下文“gave up their language 俱乐部。 for Maasai'”可知，Yaaku人逐渐融入到了 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，文章讲述了 Maasai人当中，并放弃了他们的语言而使用 Growing Underground公司使用水培技术在地下 Maasai语。由此可推知，“assimilated into” 打造种植农场。 的意思是“成为…的一部分”。故选C。 32.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中的 27.A【解析】主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了 "In fact,the company said that its hydroponic Loshiro老师如何通过教授语言和种植树木 technology allows for the perfect pest-free 等方式来拯救和保护Yaaku文化的故事。 growing environment..(事实上，该公司表示， 整个故事围绕“语言”和“文化”的拯救与传 其水培技术可以提供完美的无害虫的生长 承展开。选项A“种植一片词汇的森林”既 环境。)”可知，在地下农场中使用水培技术 ·2 临考预测卷·新高考 英语（一） 可以打造无害虫的植物生长环境。由此推 第二节 知，正是水培技术使得地下农场成为可能。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述一些 故选C。 关于如何使坐火车旅行更愉快的建议。 33.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段中的 36.G【解析】上文“With gas prices rising and "Already,LEDs allow the growers to change airport security lines snaking longer than ever, the flavor of the greens,as their sugars and why not book your next domestic vacation on a starches develop differently under different train?”说明汽油价格上涨和机场安检排长 light spectrums(光谱).(LED已经可以让种 队；结合下文“Here is some advice on how to 植者改变绿色蔬菜的味道，因为它们的糖和 make a trip by rail as pleasant as possible..”可 淀粉在不同的光谱下发育不同。)”可推知， 以推测空处是关于坐火车的优势的。G项 LED照明系统为地下农场提供了多样化的 “与其他替代物相比，它舒适而放松。”符合 光谱，让糖分和淀粉在不同的光谱下发生不 此意，故选G。 同的变化，从而改变绿色蔬菜的味道。故 37.D【解析】上文“Plan ahead.Most long- 选D。 distance trains,especially the sleeping car 34.D【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词前的 accommodations,sell out very quickly.”以及 "the company only sells greens with a lot of 下文“But no matter when you travel,it'sa leaves because they are the only crops that good idea to make your reservations at least 90 grow fast enough'”可知，该公司目前仅销售多 days in advance.”可知，大多数长途火车的 叶的绿色蔬菜，这是因为它们长得足够快， 卧铺很容易被售空，所以要提前安排预订。 再结合常识和副词economically可推知，销 D项“在繁忙的夏季尤其如此。”符合语境。 售长得快的蔬菜是为了实现经济上的可行 故选D。 性。画线词feasible与achievable的意思相 38.C【解析】上文“When you're riding on 近，指“可实现的，可行的”。故选D。 trains,you won't be provided with a blanket for 35.A【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中 free,even if your trip is an overnight one.”以 的“They currently sell to local restaurants in 及下文“In the summer in particular,the air London,but they hope to be entering the local conditioning can make them quite cold.”可 groceries soon.(他们目前在伦敦当地的餐馆 知，这里提到了车厢内温度的问题，提醒乘 销售，但他们希望很快进入当地的杂货 客最好自备毛毯。C项“列车车厢的温度通 店。)”可推知，公司希望地下农场生产的蔬 常很难控制。”符合语境。故选C。 菜能够在更多的地方普及，从而能够惠及更 39.A【解析】上文“Most trains operate just once 多客户。故选A。 a day and some run only three times a week. 英语（一） 答案与解析 以及下文“You might have to wait longer than 真正的乐趣(pleasure)。故选B项。 24 hours to catch the next one.”说明错过火 46.D【解析】根据telling true stories about his 车要等待很长时间，那是很不幸的事情。A life可知，此处是说听教官讲关于他真实生 项“因此，错过你的火车可能是一场灾难。” 活的故事。listen to意为“听”。故选D项。 符合语境。故选A。 47.A【解析】根据第一段中的The sun was 40.E【解析】上文“Have fun.”以及下文 shining brightly over our heads and sweat was "Read a book,knit,do a crossword puzzle,or pouring off us.可知，“我们”在烈日下军训， simply watch the world unfold outside the 大汗淋漓，故此处是说军训不只有阳光和 window.”说明本段讲述用不同的方式打发 水。故选A项。 时间，所做的事情都需要耐心，不能急躁。 48.C【解析】此处是说军训给予“我们”的不 E项“火车旅行不适合急躁的人。”符合语 仅仅是阳光和汗水。offer在此处意为“给 境。故选E。 予”。故选C项。 第三部分语言运用 49.B【解析】根据下一段中的Military training 第一节 taught us perseverance and determination. 【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了作 知，这次军训后，“我们”的意志比想象的更 者高一军训的经历。那段时光对作者来说是艰 加坚定。determined意为“意志坚定的”。 苦却又快乐且难以忘怀的。 故选B项。 41.B【解析】全文讲的是军训的经历，因此此 50.A【解析】根据语境可知，此处是说“我们” 处应指“我们”站在那里一动不动，没有发出 比预想的要勇敢得多，expect意为“料想；预 任何声响。make any noise为固定搭配，意 期”，故选A项。 为“制造噪音”。故选B项。 51.D【解析】此处仍是举例说明“我们”变得 42.C【解析】军训是大多数高中让高一新生 更加坚定、勇敢：挨罚的男生立刻冲向操场， 参加的活动。something意为“某事”。故选 开始跑步。rush意为“冲，奔”。故选D项。 C项。 52.C【解析】根据下段中的shouted so loud可 43.B【解析】句意：我们在一起生活和训练了 知，此处是指“我们”喊得比其他班更大声， 四天。spend意为“度过”。故选B项。 需要用louder,.故选C项。 44.A【解析】此空需要一个跟difficult并列且 53.A【解析】句意：在训练的最后一天，我们 感情色彩一致的词来表示军训的辛苦。 的脸上洋溢着自信。故选A项。 strict意为“严格的”。故选A项。 54.D【解析】根据We shouted so loud可知，这 45.B【解析】根据“我们年轻幽默的教官有着 里是指“我们”的声音响彻云霄，故选D项。 搞笑的口音”可知，他是“我们”那些日子里55.D【解析】此处作为结尾句，应表达一种积 ·4 临考预测卷·新高考 英语（一） 极美好的含义，故应是太阳正冲着“我们”所 用complete的副词形式修饰形容词 有人微笑。smile at sb意为“冲某人微笑”， differento 故选D项。 65.the【解析】考查冠词。根据语境可知，此 第二节 处特指孩子被教育的方式，故用定冠词the。 【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了良 第四部分写作 好的师生关系的重要性及构成条件。 第一节 56.knowledgable【解析】考查词性转换。此空 Dear Mr.Green, 位于名词member之前，故用形容词形式作 How is everything going?In order to make 定语。 the students in your school have a better 57.difficulties【解析】考查名词的数。空前的 understanding of Chinese traditional culture,our several修饰可数名词复数，故此处用 school is going to donate a large number of books difficulty的复数形式。 to your school. 58.to understand【解析】考查非谓语动词。 As is known to all,we have a rich traditional “Itis+ad山.+for sb to do sth.”意为“做某事对 culture that covers a diversity of topics.Therefore, 于某人来说是…的”，故用其不定式形式。 we have been carefully choosing books that are 59.is believed【解析】考查时态、语态和主谓 most typical for us teenagers.After heated 一致。此处陈述的是客观现状，故应用一般 discussions,we have agreed that books about 现在时。It is believed that..为惯用表达，意 traditional Chinese festivals,food and costumes are 为“人们相信…”。 likely to be what the students are fond of. 60.teaching【解析】考查非谓语动词。空前有 There is much detailed information that we 介词besides,故此处应用teach的动名词形 need to discuss about the donation,such as the 式构成介宾结构。 time and the way to deliver the books.So I hope 61.in【解析】考查介词。ina(n)manner意 you can write me a reply at your earliest 为“用…的方式”，故此处用介词in。 convenience. 62.encourages【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。 Yours, 文章陈述的是一般事实，故用一般现在时， Li Hua 且主语A teacher为单数，故填encourages。. 第二节 63.which【解析】考查定语从句。根据语境可 Paragraph 1: 知，此处为非限制性定语从句。空处指代前 He took out his dollars,and gave them all to 边整个句子，在从句中作主语，故填which。 the man.How their eyes sparkled with gratitude! 64.completely【解析】考查词性转换。此处应They said something in their language,.which might ·5· 英语（一） 答案与解析 mean,"You are doing us a great favor,and we are M:What about a flashlight? very grateful to you."The man was so moved that W:I knew we were forgetting something.At least he stood there,failing to say any words.At the we remembered the food,though. same time,Edward saw a bright smile spread Text 3 across the man's face.He smiled back at the W:I found an expensive diamond ring in the father,waved goodbye to the family and went home restroom this morning. delightedly. M:If I were you,I would turn it in to the Security Paragraph 2: Office.It is behind the administration When Edward went home,his father asked building. what book he had bought.He hung his head for a Text 4 moment,but quickly looked up.Then he told the M:Nancy,do you know Joey who lives in your story to his father."I have bought no books,he community?I heard he just won a tennis said,"I can wait for my books till next New game. Year."“My dear boy,”said his father,“here are W:Yes,he has been training at a tennis club since a dozen of books.I give them to you,more as a he was a kid.His hard work finally paid off! reward for your goodness of heart than as a New Text 5 Year gift.It was on that very moment that W:What documents do I need to open a savings Edward realized a small act of kindness may be account? powerful enough to make a huge difference. M:A photocopy of your identification card and your 附：听力参考材料 passport. Text 1 W:I have everything right here. W:Hey,put on your motorcycle helmet.Remember M:Great!Then fill in this form. to wait for my signal before you cross the Text 6 street. M:Achoo,where is the tissue? M:Er,I ran out of the house so fast in the W:Oh,here it is.You look pale.What's wrong? morning.I forgot it. M:I am feeling out of sorts!I have a runny nose W:Then you have to pay 50 for your carelessness. and a sore throat.I think I've caught a cold! Text 2 W:How come? W:Let's make sure we have everything.Hiking M:I got caught in the rain when I picked up Karl boots?Check.Sleeping bags?Check.A from school yesterday. camping stove?Check. W:You should drink more warm water and take ·6… 临考预测卷·新高考 英语（一） some medicine.We have planned to climb the M:Four years old,with 46,000 miles on it.It has mountain this Saturday.It seems that the plan is power windows,automatic locks,a car audio going to go up in smoke. system,air conditioning,and new tires. M:Don't worry.You can still go with your friends. W:I see.Well,was that scratch from a car Why not ring Sara up? accident? W:I'd prefer to enjoy a family outing.Just lie down M:No,I got it when parking. on the bed.I'll go and fetch the medicine box. W:Can I take a test drive? Text 7 M:Sure. W:Have you heard that Mr.Wilson will be our W:Okay,the wheel works well.The brakes are new PE teacher? OK.However,the engine doesn't sound good. M:Yes,it's said that he participated in lots of Anyway,what's your asking price?$5,500? M:I will take it to a garage for a thorough check.If national championships.But he had a knee everything is fine,I think 6,500 would be injury last year. good. W:Really?Then why is he still going to take part W:Come on.There is a scratch.And I'm not sure in the teachers'tournament next month? if it had a serious accident.Let's make a deal- M:That's a good question.I have no idea.As for $6,000,okay? the tournament,I think our math teacher,Mr. M:I'm sorry I can't accept that. Ryan,will be the star of the competition.He's W:Well,give me a call if you change your mind. much younger,and he disciplined himself to Text 9 exercise at least three times a week. W:Today we are honored to have a representative W:But he fell and sprained his ankle last month. of our Top Ten Outstanding Figures.So Mr. Hopefully that won't be a problem. Wang,can you tell us something about your M:He has fully recovered.A biology teacher and early life? two IT teachers also signed up for the M:Of course.I grew up in a poor family in a tournament.The principal,Mr.Johnson, remote area far from the city.My mother took encouraged Ms.Linton to take part,but she care of the children and my sick grandparents, refused.If she weren't fully occupied with so my father was the only earner.Although life work,we would see her play in the tournament. was very tough,my parents always talked me Text 8 into keeping on learning. W:Let's get down to business.How old is W:That's really remarkable.What did you major in your car? at university? 英语（一） 答案与解析 M:My father advised me to learn computer the window while we were traveling. science,while my mom suggested business Unfortunately,it was a bit foggy and gray.We management.But I have a strong passion for couldn't see very well when we were on the modern medicine. London Eye.Even though the weather was bad, W:Oh,it seems that you didn't follow their advice. it didn't stop us from having a good time.The M:Actually,my dad persuaded me.I got a weather in London changes all the time.You scholarship due to outstanding academic results can experience the four seasons all in one in college and I started my own business after week!Winter in London is my favorite time of my first son was born.Susan helped me a lot, the year.There are lots of Christmas trees and not only in dealing with company affairs,but beautiful lights everywhere.Moreover,there are also in educating the kids.I'm grateful to her, also many fairs then.Winter Wonderland in and I want to give her a surprise at our 10th Hyde Park is one of the most popular ones in anniversary party. London,which is appealing to me.Anyway, W:Wow,she will definitely feel happy. after a day of walking around and exploring,we Text 10 decided to eat out in a Chinese restaurant. W:Hello,my name's Sophia.In today's video,I'm London is multicultural,with cuisines from all going to show you my last trip to London.Let's over the world.I hope you enjoy following me go!Although the underground is the fastest around London.Please comment below and let way into central London,my family and I me know what your favorite part is.Thanks decided to take the bus so we could look out of again for watching today.Bye! ·8…2025年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 临考预测卷·答题卡·英语（一） 学校： 班级： 姓名： 准考证号 姓名XXX 考号XXXXCXXXXXLX 考场号 ①0四0①)0四0①四0四0)0 中中D工工中中中D中 贴条形码区 2I2刀2刀2刀2刃2刃2刀2I2刀2 座位号 3333I33I3333 考场号XXX 座位号XX ④④④④④④④④④④ 正确填涂 5555555555 填 61616661666166 ■ IIT☑III007 范例 错误填涂 88888I88888 ☑☒留中 缺考 慎涂说明，缺考考生由监考员用2 标记 铅笔填涂准考证号及左边缺考标记】 9999999999 第一部分 听力(30分) 1.DEC四 6.B田C 11.Nm 16.④m四 2.A B]C 7.B☒C四 12.④B图 17.Bm 3.A B]CI 8.AIBC四 13.团B田m 18.①B田m 4.A B]CI 9.A B]C 14.BC 19.AIBC四 5.四田C 10.B田C四 15.四B 20.团BC 第二部分 阅读(50分) 21.A B]C]UD 25.[A]B][C]ID 29.IB图CD 33.A]B]C]D] 22.A]IB]CD 26.LA]B]C]D 30.ABC四 34.田四四 23.A B]CID 27.四BCDm 31.四BCmD 35.A B]C]D 24.和BCmD 28.LA]B]C]D 32.A B]ICD 36.①B四C▣团E四G 38.①BC阳D四E四G 40.A①BCDE四四G四 37.IBCD四Ga 39.田B团CDmE四Ga 第三部分 语言运用(30分) 41.IBCW四 45.图C四 49.A]B]CD 53.田m 42.A B]C]D 46.[A][B]C]D 50.IB图CWD四 54.四BCD 43.IBC四四 47.[A][B]C]D] 51.A][B]C]D] 55.IB田mm 44.A B]C]D 48.A]B]C]D 52.AT B]IC]D 56. 59 62 65 57. 60. 63 58 61 64. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 答题卡·英语（一）第1页（共2页） ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第四部分写作(40分) 第一节(15分) 第二节(25分) He took out his dollars,and gave them all to the man. When Edward went home,his father asked what book he had bought. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 答题卡·英语（一）第2页（共2页）