专题04 阅读理解（记叙文）（期中真题汇编，甘肃专用）七年级英语上学期

**基本信息** 七年级上期中记叙文阅读汇编，聚焦“人与自我”“人与自然”主题，精选甘肃多地期中真题，以学生生活情境（家庭、学校、兴趣等）为载体，考查基础信息提取与简单推理能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解选择题|每篇5题|个人情况（年龄、家庭）、学校生活（校园建筑、活动）、兴趣爱好（运动、阅读）、居住环境（房间布局）、动物植物（农场动物、植物）|情境贴近学生日常，如Lily的家庭介绍、学校图书馆活动；问题梯度分明，基础题（如“Lily的年龄”）与推理题（如“主旨大意”）结合，适配七年级上学期阅读能力要求。|

专题04 阅读理解（记叙文） 主题语境01 人与自我-个人情况 Passage 1 （25-26七上·甘肃天水·期中）I am Lily from Australia. I am twelve years old. I have a big family. There are five people in my family. They are my grandparents, my parents and me. I like watching TV and reading picture books. I am in the School Reading Club. I don’t like playing computer games. I am a Chinese boy and I am a middle school student. My classmates call me YangYang. I have many hobbies but I like playing basketball best. Playing basketball makes me strong and healthy. I often play basketball with my classmates after class. My name is Mike. My favourite sport is baseball because I am strong and I can run fast. I love all kinds of sports. I often play baseball with my friends on the playground after class. It is exciting! 1.How old is Lily? A. Twelve. B. Thirteen. C. Fourteen. D. Fifteen. 2.What is Yang Yang’s favourite sport? A. Baseball. B. Football. C. Swimming. D. Basketball. 3.Mike often plays baseball with ________? A. his teacher B. his friends C. his brother D. his sister 4.What are they mainly talking about? A. Their classmates. B. Their families. C. Their hobbies. D. Their schools. 5.Which one is true? A. Lily likes playing computer games. B. Yang Yang is a Chinese girl. C. Mike likes all kinds of sports. D. They are in the same class. Passage 2 （25-26七上·甘肃酒泉第二中学教育集团·期中）David and Jack are friends. They are Canadians, but they don’t live in Canada. They live in China now. They are in No.2 Middle School. They are in the library now. There are many books in the library. They borrow books from it. David borrows three books and Jack borrows two books. It’s five in the afternoon. Jack closes the windows and David closes the door. “Thank you, David. Thank you, Jack.” says the teacher. David and Jack say, “You are welcome.” 1.Where do David and Jack live now? A. In Canada. B. In China. C. In America. D. In England. 2.Where are they now? A. In the library. B. At home. C. In the shop. D. In the classroom. 3.How many books do they borrow together (总共) from the library? A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. D. Four. 4.David helps the teacher ________. A. close the window B. close the door C. clean the blackboard D. close the windows and the door 5.________ says “thank you” to Jack. A. David B. The window C. His friend D. The teacher Passage 3 （25-26七上·甘肃兰州永登县·期中）Hello! I’m Zhao Yu. My English name is Maria. I am twelve years old. I am from Beijing, China. I am a student in Yujie Middle School. I am in Class Two, Grade Seven. My telephone number is 7852-6452. I can speak English. You can see two English books in my schoolbag. Tina is my friend. She and her mom are from America. But now she lives in Beijing with her mother. Her mom is an English teacher in my school. Tina is twelve years old too. She likes Chinese. Her Chinese name is Li Na. She has a pet parrot. It is very beautiful. She is a good student. We are in the same class. I often play tennis with her after school. Tina likes tennis very much. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1.Zhao Yu’s English name is ________. A. Tina B. Maria C. Sally D. Mona 2.Who live(s) with Tina in Beijing? A. Zhao Yu. B. Her parents. C. Her grandparents. D. Her mother. 3.Tina is Zhao Yu’s ________. A. teacher B. mom C. friend D. student 4.What is Tina’s favourite sport? A. Tennis. B. Football. C. Running. D. Swimming. 5.Tina is in ________. A. Class Two, Grade Seven B. Class Two, Grade Eight C. Class Four, Grade Seven D. Class Four, Grade Eight 主题语境02 人与自我-学校 （25-26七上·甘肃兰州永登县·期中）My school is not very big. There are 500 students in it. The teachers’ building is between the classroom building and the gym. Near the classroom building there is a big library. And a dining hall is behind the library. A lot of students have lunch in the dining hall. I don’t have lunch at school. I live near the school. I go home at 12:00. The art building is next to the science building. We don’t have our classes in the science building, but we go to the art building on Thursday for art class. After school we play on the sports field. I like playing football. I am in the school football team (队). My friend Peter is in the school basketball team. He plays basketball in the gym. 1.My school is ________. A. very big B. small C. new D. old 2.The teachers’ building is between the classroom building and the ________. A. gym B. library C. dining hall D. science building 3.Which of the following is TRUE? A. All the students have lunch in the dining hall. B. There isn’t a dining hall in my school. C. I live in the school. D. I have lunch at home. 4.We don’t have ________. A. art classes B. classes in the science building C. the art building D. the school football team 5.Peter is in the school ________ team. A. tennis B. football C. basketball D. ping-pong 主题语境03 人与自我-计划与愿望 （25-26七上·甘肃天水甘谷县多校联考·期中）I like watching TV every day and I want to be a host (主持人). So my parents and friends can see me on TV. My favorite host is Li Si. She looks very pretty. She is very clever, too. Every Saturday evening I turn on the TV to watch her program (节目). How interesting it is! I can learn a lot from it. I want to be a host like her. Now I’m a middle school student. My task is to learn every subject (科目) well. I am good at English and Chinese. I can sing and dance well at the party. I like to act (表演) the play in class. I love reading. To be a host, it’s important to read more books, too. 1.Why does the writer want to be a host? A. Because he likes reading. B. Because he is clever. C. Because he thinks being a host is interesting. D. Because he wants his parents and friends to see him on TV. 2.Who is his favorite host? A. His friends. B. His parents. C. Li Si. D. Himself. 3.What does the writer do now? A. He is a worker. B. He is a student. C. He is a host. D. He is a teacher. 4.What is important to a host? A. He must be clever. B. He must read more books. C. He must act the play in class. D. He must learn every subject well. 5.Which can be the best title (标题)? A. Li Si B. My Favorite Host C. I Want to Be a Host D. What Is Important to Be a Host 主题语境04 人与自然-动物与植物 （25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中） My name is Lily. This is my farm. It is not very big, but it’s beautiful. On my farm, there are many animals. In the yard, there are baby chickens, rabbits, sheep and cows. How many cows do you see? Oh, only two. They are black and white. They are very cute. On the right, there are some dogs and pigs. On the left, there are some cats, ducks, hens and horses. Near the horses is my house. Behind my house, there is another small house. There are some tomato plants, potato plants and flowers there. Do you like my farm? You can call me Paul. I have a big farm. There are some horses, some geese, a few cows and pigs on my farm. I have many apple trees on the farm. You can pick some apples from the trees if you want. They are sweet. I also have carrot plants. I love my farm. 阅读以上材料，回答下列各小题。 1.How is Lily’s farm? A. It is very small. B. It is not very big, but it’s beautiful. C. It is very big, but it’s not beautiful. D. It is funny and boring. 2.How many cows does Lily have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 3.What does the underlined word “pick” mean in Chinese? A. 吃 B. 带走 C. 卖 D. 摘 4.Which is TRUE (正确的) about this passage? A. Paul’s farm is not big. B. Fruit trees aren’t on Paul’s farm. C. Lily’s cows are black and white. D. Lily doesn’t have dogs. 5.What can be the best title (标题) of the text? A. Kinds of Animals. B. Two Cute Farms. C. Some Trees and Plants. D. Welcome to My Room. 主题语境01 人与自我-个人兴趣 （25-26七上·甘肃兰州第八十一中学等校·期中）What do you like doing after school? We ask some students in No. 3 Middle School.      ▲      Hi, my name is Alice. I’m twelve years old. I’m in Class 5, Grade 7. I’m a girl but I like playing football very much. I often play it with my friends on the sports field after school. I’m Jason and I’m eleven. I’m from New York. After school, I like going to the library and doing some reading there. Goodnight Moon is my favorite book. Hello, I’m Molly. I come from Nanjing. I’m in the school art club (美术俱乐部) and we meet in the art classroom at 5 p.m. on Tuesday and Thursday. Hey, my name is Eric. I’m 12 years old. I’m a student of Grade 7. I’m good at swimming. I swim in the pool (游泳池) every Wednesday and Friday after school. It’s really fun. 1.Which picture can we put in “ ▲ ”? A. B. C. D. 2.Where does Jason like going after school? A. To the sports field. B. To the library. C. To the art classroom. D. To the music hall. 3.Who is from China? A. Alice. B. Jason. C. Molly. D. Eric. 4.Eric swims on ________ and ________ after school. ①Tuesday ②Wednesday ③Thursday ④Friday A. ①; ② B. ①; ③ C. ②; ④ D. ③; ④ 5.We can’t know ________ from the text. A. what class Eric is in B. what Jason’s favorite book is C. when Molly goes to the art club D. where Alice plays football after school 主题语境02 人与自我-个人情况 Passage 1 （25-26七上·甘肃兰州·期中）Hello, my name’s Olivia. I’m a student in Nanjing No. 1 Middle School. I’m 13 years old. I have long brown hair and two big eyes. Here is a nice photo of my family. Let me introduce (介绍) them one by one. These are my grandparents. My grandfather’s name is Peter Brown. Laura is my grandma. She wears a yellow jacket. Yellow is her favourite colour. They have three children, Frank, Robert and Mandy. Frank is my father. He is an English teacher. The woman in a red jacket is my mother, Dora. She’s a tennis player. Robert is my uncle, and the beautiful lady next to (紧挨着) him is his wife (妻子) Tina. That young woman is my aunt, Mandy. She is only twenty years old. The girl next to me is my cousin, Rita. She’s my uncle’s child. We are both thirteen and we are in Nanjing No. 1 Middle School. Rita is good at (擅长) writing stories and she wants to be a writer. I’m good at playing the violin and I want to be a violinist. 1.What does Olivia look like? A. She has small eyes. B. She has long hair. C. She has short hair. D. She has black hair. 2.Who wears a red jacket? A. Laura. B. Mandy. C. Rita. D. Dora. 3.The underlined (画下划线的) word “violinist” means “________” in Chinese. A. 小提琴家 B. 运动员 C. 作家 D. 飞行员 4.How many people are there in the photo? A. 6. B. 7. C. 8. D. 9. 5.What is this passage (文章) about? A. School. B. Friends. C. Family. D. Teachers. Passage 2 （25-26七上·甘肃兰州·期中）Good morning! I’m Cindy. I’m English. What’s this? It’s a schoolbag. It isn’t my schoolbag. It’s Grace’s. What can you see on the schoolbag? Some letters (字母) and an orange. What’s this? It’s O. What color is it? It’s red. And this is R. It’s blue. And this is A. It is yellow. And what’s this? It’s N. It’s brown. G is orange. What’s that? It’s E. It’s green. Now please spell orange! O-R-A-N-G-E. What color is the orange? It isn’t orange. It’s green! 1.The schoolbag is ________. A. Cindy’s B. Helen’s C. Eric’s D. Grace’s 2.A(n) ________ is on the schoolbag. A. key B. orange C. ruler D. apple 3.What color is NOT on the schoolbag? A. Red. B. Yellow. C. White. D. Brown. 4.________ is green on the schoolbag. A. R B. A C. E D. G 5.Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)？ A. The schoolbag is good. B. The schoolbag is green. C. N is white on the schoolbag. D. Six letters are on the schoolbag. Passage 3 （25-26七上·甘肃武威凉州区·期中）Hello, I am Lucy Smith. Here is a photo of my family. You can see a girl in the photo. She is my sister, Mary. She is a student in Sunshine High School. I am next to my sister. We’re in the same school. My telephone number is 528-476 and hers is 528-377. These are my mum and dad, Kate Smith and Tom Smith. My father has a telephone. You can call him at 528-461. My mother has a bike. But she lost her bike. If you find it, you can call her at 528-439. Look! This is our cat. Her name is Jane. She is black and white. She is very cute, and we all like her. 1.What is Lucy’s family name? A. Smith. B. Kate. C. Mary. D. Tom. 2.How many people are there in the photo? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 3.Who does the underlined word “she” refer to (指代)? A. Linda. B. Mary. C. Kate. D. Jane. 4.What’s my mother’s telephone number? A. 528-476. B. 528-461. C. 528-439. D. 528-377. 5.What is the best title (标题) of the passage? A. My Father. B. My School. C. A Family Photo. D. A Cute Cat. 主题语境03 人与自我-学校 Passage 1 （25-26七上·甘肃兰州第十九中学教育集团·期中）Dear Peter, Thank you for your email. How are you? I am in a new school now. And I meet many great teachers and students here. Eric is my new friend in my class. I enjoy playing football. He loves it too. We want to join the school football team. The name of the team is “Sunshine”. We plan (打算) to play football after the last class. That’s really cool, right? Liu Yuan is also my new friend. Reading is her hobby, and her schoolbag is always full of books. Ms Li is our English teacher. She is very kind. And she never gets angry with us when we make some mistakes. I’m so happy at the new school. And I want to get to know my classmates better. I think my new school life is wonderful. Yours, Bill 1.What is the name of the school football team? A. Sunlight. B. Sunshine. C. Happy. D. Star. 2.Who is Bill and Eric’s English teacher? A. Ms Li. B. Ms Zhang. C. Ms Liu. D. Ms Wang. 3.What is Liu Yuan’s hobby? A. Playing football. B. Drawing pictures. C. Reading books. D. Singing songs. 4.When do Bill and Eric plan to play football? A. In the morning. B. After the last class. C. On the weekend. D. During the lunch break. 5.What can we infer (推断) from the letter? A. Bill does not like his new school. B. Liu Yuan and Eric both love reading. C. Ms Li often gets angry with her students. D. Bill wants to become closer to his classmates. Passage 2 （25-26七上·甘肃兰州五校·期中）Hello, everybody. I am Kevin. I am a student of Nanhai Middle School. My school is very beautiful. I study in Class Two, Grade Seven. Look! There is a map of our school on the wall. There are four buildings and five gardens in our school. In the gardens, there are a lot of beautiful flowers, grass and trees. There is a big playground in my school. It is in the middle of the school. On the left of the playground, there is a building. It’s the library. On the first floor, there are two big reading rooms. I like reading there very much. I often borrow books from the library, too. There is a classroom building behind the library. We study in that building. My classroom is on the second floor in it. The science room, the computer room and the music room are all on the fifth floor. The teachers’ offices are in that building, too. Where is the sports hall? Oh, it’s on the right of the playground. We often have PE lessons in the sports hall. The canteen is a building behind the sports hall. We have lunch and dinner in the canteen. I like my school because my school is very beautiful. In the school, I feel very happy. 1.Kevin likes reading books in ________. A. the gardens B. the playground C. the canteen D. the reading rooms 2.Which of the following is true? A. Kevin doesn’t like his school. B. Kevin studies in Class Seven, Grade Two. C. There are four gardens in Kevin’s school. D. The library is on the left of the playground. 3.________ is/are not in the classroom building. A. The sports hall B. The music room C. The science room D. The teachers’ offices 4.What does the underlined word “canteen” mean in Chinese? A. 小卖部 B. 食堂 C. 公厕 D. 宿舍 5.What’s the passage mainly about? A. Kevin’s friends. B. Kevin’s home. C. Kevin’s teachers. D. Kevin’s school. 主题语境04 人与自我-居住环境 Passage 1 （25-26七上·甘肃兰州多校联考·期中）Hello! I’m Peter. Let me tell you about some rooms in my home. My room is tidy. A computer and some books are on the desk. My school ID card and my schoolbag are on the sofa. A baseball is under my bed. It is my friend’s. My brother Alan is ten. His room isn’t big. His books are everywhere in his room. They are on the bed, on the chair and under the desk. His computer game and red jacket are on the bed. Our parents’ room is big and tidy. Their things are in order. The books are always in the bookcase. The clock is always there, too. The shoes are always in the box under the bed. The big red sofa in their room is beautiful. 1.Where is Peter’s schoolbag? A. On the sofa. B. On the bed. C. Under the bed. D. Under the desk. 2.What is the relationship (关系) between Peter and Alan? A. They are friends. B. They are cousins. C. They are sisters. D. They are brothers. 3.What does the underlined phrase “in order” mean in Chinese? A. 杂乱无章的 B. 井井有条的 C. 空空荡荡的 D. 满满当当的 4.Which of the following is TRUE? A. The baseball under Peter’s bed is his father’s. B. Peter tells us about four rooms in his home. C. There is a sofa in Peter’s parents’ room. D. Alan's room is big and tidy. 5.What is the passage mainly about? A. Peter’s room. B. Peter’s brother’s room. C. Peter’s parents’ room. D. Rooms in Peter’s home. Passage 2 （25-26七上·甘肃酒泉第二中学教育集团·期中）I’m Sally. I’m an English girl. My favorite color is red. I have a red jacket, a red map and a yellow key. My brother is Martin. This is his black schoolbag. Black is his favorite color. A black map, a black key and a red jacket are in it. This is a yellow schoolbag. It is Mary’s. Her favorite color is yellow. Mary has a yellow cup and a red jacket. That is a blue pencil box. A blue pen, a black map, a green eraser and a white ruler are in it. I don’t think it is Mary’s. She doesn’t like blue or green. I think it is her brother, Paul’s. Paul likes blue best. 1.Sally and her brother both have _________. A. black schoolbags B. red jackets C. yellow maps D. black 2.The underlined word “his” means “_________” in Chinese. A. Sally’s B. Mary’s C. Martin’s D. Paul’s 3.What color is Mary’s cup? A. Brown B. Blue C. Red D. Yellow 4.Who has a blue pencil box? A. Sally B. Paul C. Mary D. Martin 5.Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Mary’s jacket is yellow. B. Martin has a black pencil box. C. Paul’s favorite color is blue. D. Sally likes blue and purple. Passage 3 （25-26七上·甘肃平凉第七中学集团校·期中）Hi, I am Lily. I have my own (自己的) room. It is big and nice. It has a bed and a closet (衣柜). I like dolls (玩具). I have a beautiful doll. I put it on the bed. There is a desk near (在附近) the closet. I put my schoolbag on the desk. A lamp (灯) is on the desk too. When I study in the evening, I require the lamp. I have a white chair. My cat is on the chair. It often plays with a ball on it. I love my room very much. I clean it every day. 1.What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)? A. The doll. B. The lamp. C. The ball. D. The cat. 2.Where is the schoolbag? A. On the bed. B. Near the closet. C. On the desk. D. Near the desk. 3.The underlined word “require” means “________”. A. count B. need C. make D. buy 4.What would be the best structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 5.What is the main idea (主旨) of the text? A. Lily has a small but nice room. B. Lily has many things in her room. C. Lily likes her cat very much. D. Lily’s room is nice and she loves it. 主题语境05 人与自然-动物与植物 （25-26七上·甘肃兰州红古区·期中） My grandparents have a small farm. They live on the farm. On the farm, there are cows, horses, chickens and two dogs. They want to buy some rabbits and pigs too. Every morning, grandpa goes to give the animals some food. They eat different food and grandpa has to be careful (小心). He can’t give them the wrong food. Grandma loves giving the horses a nice shower (淋浴). She cleans them every day. They can run fast. I like playing with them. I visit my grandparents every week. When I am on the farm, I can do the same things as my grandparents. I always have a great time there. 1.What does grandparents’ farm have? A. Dogs, rabbits and pigs. B. Cows, chickens and dogs. C. Cows, dogs and rabbits. D. Horses, chickens and pigs. 2.What does grandpa do every morning? A. He cleans the animals. B. He plays with the animals. C. He gives the animals some food. D. He goes to buy food for the animals. 3.What do we know about the horses on the farm? A. They run very fast. B. They don’t like the dogs. C. They are white. D. They are different in colour. 4.The writer visits grandpa and grandma _________. A. every week B. every day C. every month D. every year 5.What is the best title for the text (文章)? A. Some Animals B. My Favourite Animals C. I Love My Grandparents D. My Grandparents’ Life (生活) on a Farm 主题语境01 人与自我-个人情况 Passage 1 （25-26七上·甘肃兰州第十一中学·期中）Hi, everyone! This is my room. Can you see the photo on the wall? It’s my family photo. I have a big family. There are six people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my brother, my grandpa, my grandma and me. My grandparents are in the middle of the photo. They are workers. They like walking after supper. My father is a teacher. He has a car. He drives to work. My mother is a doctor. She works in a hospital. She has a bike. She often rides her bike to work. She likes animals. She has a pet dog. We love the dog. My brother is four years old. He has some nice toys. He often plays with his toys at home. I am a middle school student. I am thirteen years old. My school is big and clean. You can see many trees near the big playground. My teachers are nice to me. I like English best. I like my school. 1.Where is the photo? A. On the bed. B. On the wall. C. On the chair. D. Under the chair. 2.How many people are there in his family? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. 3.What does his father have? A. A cap. B. A bicycle. C. A bus. D. A car. 4.What does his mother like? A. English. B. Animals. C. A bike. D. A car. 5.What can you see in the school? A. A small playground. B. A cat. C. A big playground. D. A teacher. Passage 2 （25-26七上·甘肃平凉第七中学集团校·期中）Hello! My name is Megan and I’m from Canada. I am a happy boy. I’m 11 years old. There are three people in my family: my mom, my dad and me. Dad is a teacher. Mom is a doctor. We live in a city called Vancouver (温哥华). There are mountains very close to Vancouver. We often go skiing in the mountains. I’m in Grade Six at school. My favourite subjects are English and Science. I like hockey (曲棍球). I often watch it on TV. Sometimes my parents and I go to a game at the stadium (体育场) together. My favourite food is pancakes with maple syrup (槭树汁). 1.Megan is a boy from ________. A. the UK B. the USA C. Canada D. Australia 2.Megan has ________ brothers and sisters. A. no B. two C. three D. four 3.They often ________ in the mountains. A. go skiing B. play hockey C. watch a game D. eat pancakes 4.Megan has ________ favourite subjects. A. one B. two C. three D. four 5.Megan often watches hockey ________. A. at home B. at school C. on TV D. at the stadium 主题语境02 人与自我-家庭、朋友与周围的人 （25-26七上·甘肃白银会宁县·期中）Wang Bing is my new friend at school. We are in the same class. He is tall and strong. He likes playing ▲ . He is in the school basketball club. He practices basketball there on Tuesday and Thursday every week. He wants to be a basketball player in the future and play for the country. Wang Bing is good at his lessons, too. He studies English very well. He often helps me with my English. He always says to me, “It is not hard to learn English. Speaking and reading are important.” Now I speak and read more and my English is better than before. Wang Bing can do many other things. Today we have a class picnic. He helps make the plan (计划) and get the picnic things ready. He can cook meals, too. He cooks delicious fish and chicken for us at the picnic today and we all enjoy a good meal. After the picnic, we play games together at the foot of the hill. It is great to have such a good friend. I will learn from him from now on. 阅读以上材料，回答下列各小题。 1.Which of the following can we put in ▲ in the first paragraph? A. Football. B. Baseball. C. Volleyball. D. Basketball. 2.When does Wang Bing go to the club? A. On Mondays and Tuesdays. B. On Tuesdays and Wednesdays. C. On Tuesdays and Thursdays. D. On Thursdays and Saturdays. 3.What things does Wang Bing think are important to learn English? A. Speaking and reading. B. Listening and reading. C. Speaking and listening. D. Reading and writing. 4.What does Wang Bing help do for the picnic? A. Find the place for the picnic. B. Ask his classmates to go on a picnic. C. Take photos for his classmates. D. Make the plan and get the things ready. 5.Where do the students play games after the picnic? A. On the grass. B. At the foot of the hill. C. Under the big trees. D. Around the big lake. 主题语境03 人与自我-居住环境 （25-26七上·甘肃平凉第七中学集团校·期中）Sara and Nora are twin sisters. This is their bedroom. It’s a nice room. The two beds are in the same color. They are orange. This is Sara’s bed. Her yellow jacket is on it. That bed is Nora’s. Her nice pictures are on it. Their desks are in the same color, too. They are blue. They are near their beds. And two chairs are blue, too. What can you see on the wall? 1.Sara and Nora are ________. A. sisters B. friends C. classmates D. cousins 2.________ are in the same color. A. Beds, pictures and chairs B. Beds, jackets and pictures C. Beds, desks and pictures D. Beds, desks and chairs 3.What are on Nora’s bed? A. Pictures. B. Jackets. C. Chairs. D. Oranges. 4.How many kinds (种类) of things are mentioned (提及) in their bedroom? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 5.What’s the passage (文章) about? A. The twins’ bedroom. B. The same color. C. The twin sisters. D. The same things. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $可学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题04阅读理解（记叙文） 基础必练 主题语境01人与自我-个人情况 Passage 1 【答案】1.A2.D3.B4.C5.C Passage 2 【答案】1.B2.A3.C4B5.D Passage 3 【答案】1.B2.D3.C4A5.A 主题语境02人与自我-学校 【答案】1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C 主题语境03人与自我-计划与愿望 【答案】1.D2.C3.B4.B5.C 主题语境04人与自然-动物与植物 【答案】1.B2.A3.D4.C5.B 进阶提升 主题语境01人与自我-个人兴趣 【答案】1.A2.B3.C4.C5.A 主题语境02人与自我-个人情况 1/3 可学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 Passage 1 【答案】1.B2.D3.A4.D5.C Passage 2 【答案】1.D2.B3.C4.C5.D Passage 3 【答案】1.A2.B3.D4.C5.C 主题语境03人与自我-学校 Passage 1 【答案】1.B2.A3.C4.B5.D Passage 2 【答案】1.D2.D3.A4.B5.D 主题语境04人与自我-居住环境 Passage 1 【答案】1.A2.D3.B4.C5.D Passage 2 【答案】1.B2.C3.D4.B5.C Passage 3 【答案】1.A2.C3.B4.A5.D 主题语境05人与自然-动物与植物 【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.A5.D 拓展培优 主题语境01人与自我-个人情况 Passage 1 【答案】1.B2.B3.D4.B5.C 213 可学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 Passage 2 【答案】1.C2.A3.A4.B5.C 主题语境02人与自我-家庭、朋友与周围的人 【答案】1.D2.C3.A4D5.B 主题语境03人与自我-居住环境 【答案】1.A2.D3.A4.C5.A 3/3 专题04 阅读理解（记叙文） 主题语境01 人与自我-个人情况 Passage 1 （25-26七上·甘肃天水·期中）I am Lily from Australia. I am twelve years old. I have a big family. There are five people in my family. They are my grandparents, my parents and me. I like watching TV and reading picture books. I am in the School Reading Club. I don’t like playing computer games. I am a Chinese boy and I am a middle school student. My classmates call me YangYang. I have many hobbies but I like playing basketball best. Playing basketball makes me strong and healthy. I often play basketball with my classmates after class. My name is Mike. My favourite sport is baseball because I am strong and I can run fast. I love all kinds of sports. I often play baseball with my friends on the playground after class. It is exciting! 1.How old is Lily? A. Twelve. B. Thirteen. C. Fourteen. D. Fifteen. 2.What is Yang Yang’s favourite sport? A. Baseball. B. Football. C. Swimming. D. Basketball. 3.Mike often plays baseball with ________? A. his teacher B. his friends C. his brother D. his sister 4.What are they mainly talking about? A. Their classmates. B. Their families. C. Their hobbies. D. Their schools. 5.Which one is true? A. Lily likes playing computer games. B. Yang Yang is a Chinese girl. C. Mike likes all kinds of sports. D. They are in the same class. 【答案】1. A　2. D　3. B　4. C　5. C 【解析】【导语】 本文是Lily、杨洋和Mike三人分别介绍自己的国籍、年龄、家庭和兴趣爱好。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据Lily的自我介绍“I am twelve years old.”可知，她12岁。故选A。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据杨洋的自我介绍“I like playing basketball best.”可知，他最喜欢的运动是篮球。故选D。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据Mike的自我介绍“I often play baseball with my friends”可知，他经常和朋友打棒球。故选B。 (4)题解析： 主旨大意题。三人主要介绍了各自的兴趣爱好。故选C。 (5)题解析： 细节理解题。根据Mike的自我介绍“I love all kinds of sports.”可知，他喜欢所有运动。C项表述正确。A项与Lily“I don’t like playing computer games”矛盾；B项与杨洋“a Chinese boy”矛盾；D项文中未提及。故选C。 Passage 2 （25-26七上·甘肃酒泉第二中学教育集团·期中）David and Jack are friends. They are Canadians, but they don’t live in Canada. They live in China now. They are in No.2 Middle School. They are in the library now. There are many books in the library. They borrow books from it. David borrows three books and Jack borrows two books. It’s five in the afternoon. Jack closes the windows and David closes the door. “Thank you, David. Thank you, Jack.” says the teacher. David and Jack say, “You are welcome.” 1.Where do David and Jack live now? A. In Canada. B. In China. C. In America. D. In England. 2.Where are they now? A. In the library. B. At home. C. In the shop. D. In the classroom. 3.How many books do they borrow together (总共) from the library? A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. D. Four. 4.David helps the teacher ________. A. close the window B. close the door C. clean the blackboard D. close the windows and the door 5.________ says “thank you” to Jack. A. David B. The window C. His friend D. The teacher 【答案】1. B　2. A　3. C　4. B　5. D 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了David和Jack的个人信息以及他们在图书馆做的事情。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“They live in China now.”可知，David和Jack目前在中国生活。故选B。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“They are in the library now.”可知，David和Jack现在在图书馆。故选A。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“David borrows three books and Jack borrows two books.”可知，David和Jack一共借了五本书。故选C。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“David closes the door”可知，David帮老师关门。故选B。 (5)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“‘Thank you, David. Thank you, Jack.’ says the teacher.”可知，老师对Jack说了谢谢。故选D。 Passage 3 （25-26七上·甘肃兰州永登县·期中）Hello! I’m Zhao Yu. My English name is Maria. I am twelve years old. I am from Beijing, China. I am a student in Yujie Middle School. I am in Class Two, Grade Seven. My telephone number is 7852-6452. I can speak English. You can see two English books in my schoolbag. Tina is my friend. She and her mom are from America. But now she lives in Beijing with her mother. Her mom is an English teacher in my school. Tina is twelve years old too. She likes Chinese. Her Chinese name is Li Na. She has a pet parrot. It is very beautiful. She is a good student. We are in the same class. I often play tennis with her after school. Tina likes tennis very much. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1.Zhao Yu’s English name is ________. A. Tina B. Maria C. Sally D. Mona 2.Who live(s) with Tina in Beijing? A. Zhao Yu. B. Her parents. C. Her grandparents. D. Her mother. 3.Tina is Zhao Yu’s ________. A. teacher B. mom C. friend D. student 4.What is Tina’s favourite sport? A. Tennis. B. Football. C. Running. D. Swimming. 5.Tina is in ________. A. Class Two, Grade Seven B. Class Two, Grade Eight C. Class Four, Grade Seven D. Class Four, Grade Eight 【答案】1. B　2. D　3. C　4. A　5. A 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了赵玉的个人信息以及她朋友的信息。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Hello! I’m Zhao Yu. My English name is Maria.”可知，英文名是Maria。故选B。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Tina is my friend. She and her mom are from America. But now she lives in Beijing with her mother.”可知，Tina的妈妈和她住在北京。故选D。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Tina is my friend.”可知，Tina是赵玉的朋友。故选C。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Tina likes tennis very much.”可知，Tina最喜欢的运动是网球。故选A。 (5)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“I am in Class Two, Grade Seven.”以及“We are in the same class.”可知，她在七年级二班。故选A。 主题语境02 人与自我-学校 （25-26七上·甘肃兰州永登县·期中）My school is not very big. There are 500 students in it. The teachers’ building is between the classroom building and the gym. Near the classroom building there is a big library. And a dining hall is behind the library. A lot of students have lunch in the dining hall. I don’t have lunch at school. I live near the school. I go home at 12:00. The art building is next to the science building. We don’t have our classes in the science building, but we go to the art building on Thursday for art class. After school we play on the sports field. I like playing football. I am in the school football team (队). My friend Peter is in the school basketball team. He plays basketball in the gym. 1.My school is ________. A. very big B. small C. new D. old 2.The teachers’ building is between the classroom building and the ________. A. gym B. library C. dining hall D. science building 3.Which of the following is TRUE? A. All the students have lunch in the dining hall. B. There isn’t a dining hall in my school. C. I live in the school. D. I have lunch at home. 4.We don’t have ________. A. art classes B. classes in the science building C. the art building D. the school football team 5.Peter is in the school ________ team. A. tennis B. football C. basketball D. ping-pong 【答案】1. B　2. A　3. D　4. B　5. C 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了作者学校的规模、校园建筑布局、午餐情况以及作者和朋友的课后活动与兴趣爱好。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据第一段“My school is not very big”可知，作者的学校不是很大，即学校是小的。故选B。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据第一段“The teachers’ building is between the classroom building and the gym”可知，教师楼位于教学楼和体育馆之间。故选A。 (3)题解析： 推理判断题。根据第一段“A lot of students have lunch in the dining hall. I don’t have lunch at school. I live near the school”可知，很多学生在餐厅吃午饭，并非所有学生，作者不在学校吃午饭且住在学校附近，即作者在家吃午饭。故选D。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据第二段“We don’t have our classes in the science building”可知，作者他们不在科学楼上课。故选B。 (5)题解析： 细节理解题。根据第三段“My friend Peter is in the school basketball team”可知，彼得是学校篮球队的成员。故选C。 主题语境03 人与自我-计划与愿望 （25-26七上·甘肃天水甘谷县多校联考·期中）I like watching TV every day and I want to be a host (主持人). So my parents and friends can see me on TV. My favorite host is Li Si. She looks very pretty. She is very clever, too. Every Saturday evening I turn on the TV to watch her program (节目). How interesting it is! I can learn a lot from it. I want to be a host like her. Now I’m a middle school student. My task is to learn every subject (科目) well. I am good at English and Chinese. I can sing and dance well at the party. I like to act (表演) the play in class. I love reading. To be a host, it’s important to read more books, too. 1.Why does the writer want to be a host? A. Because he likes reading. B. Because he is clever. C. Because he thinks being a host is interesting. D. Because he wants his parents and friends to see him on TV. 2.Who is his favorite host? A. His friends. B. His parents. C. Li Si. D. Himself. 3.What does the writer do now? A. He is a worker. B. He is a student. C. He is a host. D. He is a teacher. 4.What is important to a host? A. He must be clever. B. He must read more books. C. He must act the play in class. D. He must learn every subject well. 5.Which can be the best title (标题)? A. Li Si B. My Favorite Host C. I Want to Be a Host D. What Is Important to Be a Host 【答案】1. D　2. C　3. B　4. B　5. C 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者喜欢看电视，梦想成为一名主持人，介绍了自己喜欢的主持人以及自己目前为成为主持人所做的准备。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据第一段“I like watching TV every day and I want to be a host. So my parents and friends can see me on TV.”可知，作者想成为主持人是因为想让父母和朋友在电视上看到自己。故选D。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据第二段中“My favorite host is Li Si.”可知，作者最喜欢的主持人是李思。故选C。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Now I’m a middle school student.”可知，作者现在是一名中学生。故选B。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据第三段中“To be a host, it’s important to read more books, too.”可知，对主持人来说，多读书很重要。故选B。 (5)题解析： 最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了作者喜欢看电视，梦想成为一名主持人，介绍了自己喜欢的主持人以及自己目前为成为主持人所做的准备，所以C选项“我想成为一名主持人”符合文章标题。故选C。 主题语境04 人与自然-动物与植物 （25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中） My name is Lily. This is my farm. It is not very big, but it’s beautiful. On my farm, there are many animals. In the yard, there are baby chickens, rabbits, sheep and cows. How many cows do you see? Oh, only two. They are black and white. They are very cute. On the right, there are some dogs and pigs. On the left, there are some cats, ducks, hens and horses. Near the horses is my house. Behind my house, there is another small house. There are some tomato plants, potato plants and flowers there. Do you like my farm? You can call me Paul. I have a big farm. There are some horses, some geese, a few cows and pigs on my farm. I have many apple trees on the farm. You can pick some apples from the trees if you want. They are sweet. I also have carrot plants. I love my farm. 阅读以上材料，回答下列各小题。 1.How is Lily’s farm? A. It is very small. B. It is not very big, but it’s beautiful. C. It is very big, but it’s not beautiful. D. It is funny and boring. 2.How many cows does Lily have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 3.What does the underlined word “pick” mean in Chinese? A. 吃 B. 带走 C. 卖 D. 摘 4.Which is TRUE (正确的) about this passage? A. Paul’s farm is not big. B. Fruit trees aren’t on Paul’s farm. C. Lily’s cows are black and white. D. Lily doesn’t have dogs. 5.What can be the best title (标题) of the text? A. Kinds of Animals. B. Two Cute Farms. C. Some Trees and Plants. D. Welcome to My Room. 【答案】1. B　2. A　3. D　4. C　5. B 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了两个农场的情况。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“My name is Lily. This is my farm. It is not very big, but it’s beautiful.” 可知，Lily的农场不大，但很漂亮。故选B。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“How many cows do you see? Oh, only two.”可知，Lily有两头牛。故选A。 (3)题解析： 词句猜测题。根据“I have many apple trees on the farm. You can pick some apples from the trees if you want.”可知，这里指的是摘苹果，pick意为“摘”。故选D。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“How many cows do you see? Oh, only two. They are black and white.” 可知，Lily的奶牛是黑白相间的。故选C。 (5)题解析： 最佳标题题。本文主要是关于两个人的农场的介绍，B选项“两个可爱的农场”最适合作为文章标题。故选B。 主题语境01 人与自我-个人兴趣 （25-26七上·甘肃兰州第八十一中学等校·期中）What do you like doing after school? We ask some students in No. 3 Middle School.      ▲      Hi, my name is Alice. I’m twelve years old. I’m in Class 5, Grade 7. I’m a girl but I like playing football very much. I often play it with my friends on the sports field after school. I’m Jason and I’m eleven. I’m from New York. After school, I like going to the library and doing some reading there. Goodnight Moon is my favorite book. Hello, I’m Molly. I come from Nanjing. I’m in the school art club (美术俱乐部) and we meet in the art classroom at 5 p.m. on Tuesday and Thursday. Hey, my name is Eric. I’m 12 years old. I’m a student of Grade 7. I’m good at swimming. I swim in the pool (游泳池) every Wednesday and Friday after school. It’s really fun. 1.Which picture can we put in “ ▲ ”? A. B. C. D. 2.Where does Jason like going after school? A. To the sports field. B. To the library. C. To the art classroom. D. To the music hall. 3.Who is from China? A. Alice. B. Jason. C. Molly. D. Eric. 4.Eric swims on ________ and ________ after school. ①Tuesday ②Wednesday ③Thursday ④Friday A. ①; ② B. ①; ③ C. ②; ④ D. ③; ④ 5.We can’t know ________ from the text. A. what class Eric is in B. what Jason’s favorite book is C. when Molly goes to the art club D. where Alice plays football after school 【答案】1. A　2. B　3. C　4. C　5. A 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了爱丽丝、杰森、莫莉、埃里克等学生放学后的活动，如踢足球、看书、参加美术俱乐部、游泳等。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Hi, my name is Alice...but I like playing football very much. I often play it with my friends on the sports field after school.”可知，爱丽丝放学后喜欢踢足球，选项A的图片符合，故选A。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“After school, I like going to the library and doing some reading there.”可知，杰森放学后喜欢去图书馆，故选B。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Hello, I’m Molly. I come from Nanjing.”可知，莫莉来自中国，故选C。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“I swim in the pool(游泳池) every Wednesday and Friday after school.”可知，埃里克放学后在周三和周五游泳，故选C。 (5)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Hey, my name is Eric. I’m 12 years old. I’m a student of Grade 7. I’m good at swimming. I swim in the pool (游泳池) every Wednesday and Friday after school. It’s really fun.”可知，从文中我们不知道埃里克在哪个班级，故选A。 主题语境02 人与自我-个人情况 Passage 1 （25-26七上·甘肃兰州·期中）Hello, my name’s Olivia. I’m a student in Nanjing No. 1 Middle School. I’m 13 years old. I have long brown hair and two big eyes. Here is a nice photo of my family. Let me introduce (介绍) them one by one. These are my grandparents. My grandfather’s name is Peter Brown. Laura is my grandma. She wears a yellow jacket. Yellow is her favourite colour. They have three children, Frank, Robert and Mandy. Frank is my father. He is an English teacher. The woman in a red jacket is my mother, Dora. She’s a tennis player. Robert is my uncle, and the beautiful lady next to (紧挨着) him is his wife (妻子) Tina. That young woman is my aunt, Mandy. She is only twenty years old. The girl next to me is my cousin, Rita. She’s my uncle’s child. We are both thirteen and we are in Nanjing No. 1 Middle School. Rita is good at (擅长) writing stories and she wants to be a writer. I’m good at playing the violin and I want to be a violinist. 1.What does Olivia look like? A. She has small eyes. B. She has long hair. C. She has short hair. D. She has black hair. 2.Who wears a red jacket? A. Laura. B. Mandy. C. Rita. D. Dora. 3.The underlined (画下划线的) word “violinist” means “________” in Chinese. A. 小提琴家 B. 运动员 C. 作家 D. 飞行员 4.How many people are there in the photo? A. 6. B. 7. C. 8. D. 9. 5.What is this passage (文章) about? A. School. B. Friends. C. Family. D. Teachers. 【答案】1. B　2. D　3. A　4. D　5. C 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，Olivia介绍了自己的家庭情况，包括祖父母、父母、叔叔婶婶、姑姑、表妹等家人的信息，还提及了自己和表妹的年龄、学校以及各自的特长和梦想。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“I have long brown hair and two big eyes.”可知，Olivia有长长的棕色头发。故选B。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The woman in a red jacket is my mother, Dora.”可知，穿红色夹克的是Olivia的妈妈Dora。故选D。 (3)题解析： 词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“I’m good at playing the violin and I want to be a violinist.”可知，Olivia擅长拉小提琴，所以她想成为的“violinist”与小提琴相关，结合选项可推断其意为“小提琴家”。故选A。 (4)题解析： 推理判断题。文章中提到的照片里的人有：祖父母Peter Brown和Laura，父母Frank和Dora，叔叔Robert和婶婶Tina，姑姑Mandy，表妹Rita以及Olivia自己，一共9人。故选D。 (5)题解析： 主旨大意题。文章主要围绕Olivia的家庭展开，介绍了各个家庭成员的相关信息，所以文章主题是关于家庭的。故选C。 Passage 2 （25-26七上·甘肃兰州·期中）Good morning! I’m Cindy. I’m English. What’s this? It’s a schoolbag. It isn’t my schoolbag. It’s Grace’s. What can you see on the schoolbag? Some letters (字母) and an orange. What’s this? It’s O. What color is it? It’s red. And this is R. It’s blue. And this is A. It is yellow. And what’s this? It’s N. It’s brown. G is orange. What’s that? It’s E. It’s green. Now please spell orange! O-R-A-N-G-E. What color is the orange? It isn’t orange. It’s green! 1.The schoolbag is ________. A. Cindy’s B. Helen’s C. Eric’s D. Grace’s 2.A(n) ________ is on the schoolbag. A. key B. orange C. ruler D. apple 3.What color is NOT on the schoolbag? A. Red. B. Yellow. C. White. D. Brown. 4.________ is green on the schoolbag. A. R B. A C. E D. G 5.Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)？ A. The schoolbag is good. B. The schoolbag is green. C. N is white on the schoolbag. D. Six letters are on the schoolbag. 【答案】1. D　2. B　3. C　4. C　5. D 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，Cindy以介绍物品的方式，讲述了书包的主人以及书包上字母的颜色，还对书包上的“orange”这个单词进行了拼写，同时说明了书包上橙子的颜色。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“It isn’t my schoolbag. It’s Grace’s.”可知，书包是Grace的，不是Cindy、Helen或Eric的。故选D。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“What can you see on the schoolbag? Some letters (字母) and an orange.”可知，书包上有一个橙子和一些字母，没有钥匙、尺子和苹果。故选B。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据文中对书包上字母颜色的描述“It’s red” “It’s blue” “It is yellow” “It’s brown” “G is orange” “It’s green”可知，书包上有红色、蓝色、黄色、棕色、橙色和绿色，没有白色。故选C。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“What’s that? It’s E. It’s green.”可知，书包上绿色的字母是E。故选C。 (5)题解析： 推理判断题。根据“What can you see on the schoolbag? Some letters (字母) and an orange.”以及后文对字母O、R、A、N、G、E的描述可知，书包上有六个字母，D选项正确。故选D。 Passage 3 （25-26七上·甘肃武威凉州区·期中）Hello, I am Lucy Smith. Here is a photo of my family. You can see a girl in the photo. She is my sister, Mary. She is a student in Sunshine High School. I am next to my sister. We’re in the same school. My telephone number is 528-476 and hers is 528-377. These are my mum and dad, Kate Smith and Tom Smith. My father has a telephone. You can call him at 528-461. My mother has a bike. But she lost her bike. If you find it, you can call her at 528-439. Look! This is our cat. Her name is Jane. She is black and white. She is very cute, and we all like her. 1.What is Lucy’s family name? A. Smith. B. Kate. C. Mary. D. Tom. 2.How many people are there in the photo? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 3.Who does the underlined word “she” refer to (指代)? A. Linda. B. Mary. C. Kate. D. Jane. 4.What’s my mother’s telephone number? A. 528-476. B. 528-461. C. 528-439. D. 528-377. 5.What is the best title (标题) of the passage? A. My Father. B. My School. C. A Family Photo. D. A Cute Cat. 【答案】1. A　2. B　3. D　4. C　5. C 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Lucy Smith的家庭成员及其相关信息，包括她的妹妹Mary、父母Kate和Tom Smith，以及他们的电话号码和宠物猫Jane。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Hello, I am Lucy Smith.”可知，Lucy的姓氏是Smith。故选A。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“You can see a girl in the photo. She is my sister, Mary…These are my mum and dad, Kate Smith and Tom Smith.”可知，照片中的人物包括Lucy、Mary、Kate Smith和Tom Smith，共四人。故选B。 (3)题解析： 词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“Look! This is our cat. Her name is Jane. She is black and white.”（看！这是我们的猫，她的名字叫Jane。她是黑白色的。）可知，下划线的“she”指代的是猫Jane。故选D。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“My mother has a bike. But she lost her bike. If you find it, you can call her at 528-439.”可知，妈妈的电话号码是528-439。故选C。 (5)题解析： 最佳标题题。文章主要围绕Lucy的家庭照片展开，介绍了照片中的家庭成员及其相关信息。根据文章第一段“Here is a photo of my family.”（这是一张我的家庭照片。）可知，最佳标题是“A Family Photo”。故选C。 主题语境03 人与自我-学校 Passage 1 （25-26七上·甘肃兰州第十九中学教育集团·期中）Dear Peter, Thank you for your email. How are you? I am in a new school now. And I meet many great teachers and students here. Eric is my new friend in my class. I enjoy playing football. He loves it too. We want to join the school football team. The name of the team is “Sunshine”. We plan (打算) to play football after the last class. That’s really cool, right? Liu Yuan is also my new friend. Reading is her hobby, and her schoolbag is always full of books. Ms Li is our English teacher. She is very kind. And she never gets angry with us when we make some mistakes. I’m so happy at the new school. And I want to get to know my classmates better. I think my new school life is wonderful. Yours, Bill 1.What is the name of the school football team? A. Sunlight. B. Sunshine. C. Happy. D. Star. 2.Who is Bill and Eric’s English teacher? A. Ms Li. B. Ms Zhang. C. Ms Liu. D. Ms Wang. 3.What is Liu Yuan’s hobby? A. Playing football. B. Drawing pictures. C. Reading books. D. Singing songs. 4.When do Bill and Eric plan to play football? A. In the morning. B. After the last class. C. On the weekend. D. During the lunch break. 5.What can we infer (推断) from the letter? A. Bill does not like his new school. B. Liu Yuan and Eric both love reading. C. Ms Li often gets angry with her students. D. Bill wants to become closer to his classmates. 【答案】1. B　2. A　3. C　4. B　5. D 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了比尔在新学校的老师和同学。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“We want to join the school football team. The name of the team is ‘Sunshine’.”可知，学校足球队的名字是“阳光”。故选B。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Ms Li is our English teacher.”可知，英语老师是李老师。故选A。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Liu Yuan is also my new friend. Reading is her hobby”可知，刘远的爱好是阅读。故选C。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“We plan (打算) to play football after the last class.”可知，他们打算最后一节课后去踢足球。故选B。 (5)题解析： 推理判断题。根据“And I want to get to know my classmates better.”可知，比尔想更好地了解他的同学。由此推知，比尔想和他的同学更亲近。故选D。 Passage 2 （25-26七上·甘肃兰州五校·期中）Hello, everybody. I am Kevin. I am a student of Nanhai Middle School. My school is very beautiful. I study in Class Two, Grade Seven. Look! There is a map of our school on the wall. There are four buildings and five gardens in our school. In the gardens, there are a lot of beautiful flowers, grass and trees. There is a big playground in my school. It is in the middle of the school. On the left of the playground, there is a building. It’s the library. On the first floor, there are two big reading rooms. I like reading there very much. I often borrow books from the library, too. There is a classroom building behind the library. We study in that building. My classroom is on the second floor in it. The science room, the computer room and the music room are all on the fifth floor. The teachers’ offices are in that building, too. Where is the sports hall? Oh, it’s on the right of the playground. We often have PE lessons in the sports hall. The canteen is a building behind the sports hall. We have lunch and dinner in the canteen. I like my school because my school is very beautiful. In the school, I feel very happy. 1.Kevin likes reading books in ________. A. the gardens B. the playground C. the canteen D. the reading rooms 2.Which of the following is true? A. Kevin doesn’t like his school. B. Kevin studies in Class Seven, Grade Two. C. There are four gardens in Kevin’s school. D. The library is on the left of the playground. 3.________ is/are not in the classroom building. A. The sports hall B. The music room C. The science room D. The teachers’ offices 4.What does the underlined word “canteen” mean in Chinese? A. 小卖部 B. 食堂 C. 公厕 D. 宿舍 5.What’s the passage mainly about? A. Kevin’s friends. B. Kevin’s home. C. Kevin’s teachers. D. Kevin’s school. 【答案】1. D　2. D　3. A　4. B　5. D 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，作者Kevin介绍了自己所在的南海中学，包括学校的建筑布局、各个功能区域的位置以及自己对学校的喜爱之情。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“On the first floor, there are two big reading rooms. I like reading there very much.”可知，Kevin喜欢在阅览室读书。故选D。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“On the left of the playground, there is a building. It’s the library.”可知，图书馆在操场的左边，D选项正确。故选D。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“There is a classroom building behind the library. We study in that building.”以及“The science room, the computer room and the music room are all on the fifth floor. The teachers’ offices are in that building, too.”可知科学室、音乐室和教师办公室都在教学楼里，而根据文章第六段“Where is the sports hall? Oh, it’s on the right of the playground.”可知体育馆在操场右边，不在教学楼里。故选A。 (4)题解析： 词句猜测题。根据“We have lunch and dinner in the canteen.”可知在“canteen”里吃午饭和晚饭，由此可推断“canteen”意为“食堂”。故选B。 (5)题解析： 主旨大意题。文章主要围绕Kevin的学校展开，介绍了学校的各个建筑和区域以及Kevin对学校的喜爱，所以文章主要是关于Kevin的学校。故选D。 主题语境04 人与自我-居住环境 Passage 1 （25-26七上·甘肃兰州多校联考·期中）Hello! I’m Peter. Let me tell you about some rooms in my home. My room is tidy. A computer and some books are on the desk. My school ID card and my schoolbag are on the sofa. A baseball is under my bed. It is my friend’s. My brother Alan is ten. His room isn’t big. His books are everywhere in his room. They are on the bed, on the chair and under the desk. His computer game and red jacket are on the bed. Our parents’ room is big and tidy. Their things are in order. The books are always in the bookcase. The clock is always there, too. The shoes are always in the box under the bed. The big red sofa in their room is beautiful. 1.Where is Peter’s schoolbag? A. On the sofa. B. On the bed. C. Under the bed. D. Under the desk. 2.What is the relationship (关系) between Peter and Alan? A. They are friends. B. They are cousins. C. They are sisters. D. They are brothers. 3.What does the underlined phrase “in order” mean in Chinese? A. 杂乱无章的 B. 井井有条的 C. 空空荡荡的 D. 满满当当的 4.Which of the following is TRUE? A. The baseball under Peter’s bed is his father’s. B. Peter tells us about four rooms in his home. C. There is a sofa in Peter’s parents’ room. D. Alan's room is big and tidy. 5.What is the passage mainly about? A. Peter’s room. B. Peter’s brother’s room. C. Peter’s parents’ room. D. Rooms in Peter’s home. 【答案】1. A　2. D　3. B　4. C　5. D 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了彼得家中的几个房间以及房间内的物品摆放情况。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“My school ID card and my schoolbag are on the sofa.”可知，彼得的书包在沙发上。故选A。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“My brother Alan is ten.”可知，艾伦是彼得的哥哥，所以他们之间是兄弟关系。故选D。 (3)题解析： 词义猜测题。根据“Our parents’ room is big and tidy. Their things are in order.”可知，父母的房间又大又整洁，他们的东西“in order”，结合选项可推测“in order”意为“井井有条的”。故选B。 (4)题解析： 推理判断题。根据“The big red sofa in their room is beautiful.”可知，彼得父母的房间里有一张红色的大沙发，故选C。 (5)题解析： 主旨大意题。根据“Let me tell you about some rooms in my home.”可知，本文主要介绍了彼得家中的几个房间，所以文章的主旨大意是关于彼得家中的房间。故选D。 Passage 2 （25-26七上·甘肃酒泉第二中学教育集团·期中）I’m Sally. I’m an English girl. My favorite color is red. I have a red jacket, a red map and a yellow key. My brother is Martin. This is his black schoolbag. Black is his favorite color. A black map, a black key and a red jacket are in it. This is a yellow schoolbag. It is Mary’s. Her favorite color is yellow. Mary has a yellow cup and a red jacket. That is a blue pencil box. A blue pen, a black map, a green eraser and a white ruler are in it. I don’t think it is Mary’s. She doesn’t like blue or green. I think it is her brother, Paul’s. Paul likes blue best. 1.Sally and her brother both have _________. A. black schoolbags B. red jackets C. yellow maps D. black 2.The underlined word “his” means “_________” in Chinese. A. Sally’s B. Mary’s C. Martin’s D. Paul’s 3.What color is Mary’s cup? A. Brown B. Blue C. Red D. Yellow 4.Who has a blue pencil box? A. Sally B. Paul C. Mary D. Martin 5.Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Mary’s jacket is yellow. B. Martin has a black pencil box. C. Paul’s favorite color is blue. D. Sally likes blue and purple. 【答案】1. B　2. C　3. D　4. B　5. C 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了Sally等几个人喜欢的颜色以及拥有的物品。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“I have a red jacket”以及“A black map, a black key and a red jacket are in it”可知作者和她的哥哥都有红色的夹克衫。故选B。 (2)题解析： 词义猜测题。根据“My brother is Martin. This is his black schoolbag. Black is his favorite color”可知黑色是Martin最喜欢的颜色，故此处his指代Martin的。故选C。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Mary has a yellow cup”可知她的帽子是黄色的。故选D。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“That is a blue pencil box...I think it is her brother, Paul’s”可知Paul有一个蓝色铅笔盒。故选B。 (5)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Paul likes blue best”可知Paul最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。故选C。 Passage 3 （25-26七上·甘肃平凉第七中学集团校·期中）Hi, I am Lily. I have my own (自己的) room. It is big and nice. It has a bed and a closet (衣柜). I like dolls (玩具). I have a beautiful doll. I put it on the bed. There is a desk near (在附近) the closet. I put my schoolbag on the desk. A lamp (灯) is on the desk too. When I study in the evening, I require the lamp. I have a white chair. My cat is on the chair. It often plays with a ball on it. I love my room very much. I clean it every day. 1.What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)? A. The doll. B. The lamp. C. The ball. D. The cat. 2.Where is the schoolbag? A. On the bed. B. Near the closet. C. On the desk. D. Near the desk. 3.The underlined word “require” means “________”. A. count B. need C. make D. buy 4.What would be the best structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 5.What is the main idea (主旨) of the text? A. Lily has a small but nice room. B. Lily has many things in her room. C. Lily likes her cat very much. D. Lily’s room is nice and she loves it. 【答案】1. A　2. C　3. B　4. A　5. D 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章详细描述了作者Lily的房间布局、房间内的物品以及她对房间的喜爱和日常打理。 (1)题解析： 词义猜测题。根据第二段“I have a beautiful doll. I put it on the bed.”可知，作者有一个漂亮的洋娃娃，把它放在床上；据此可以推断，画线单词“it”指代上文中的“doll”。故选A。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据第三段“I put my schoolbag on the desk.”可知，书包在书桌上。故选C。 (3)题解析： 词义猜测题。根据第三段“A lamp is on the desk too. When I study in the evening, I require the lamp.”可知，作者在晚上学习，需要把桌子上的一盏灯打开，据此可以推断画线单词“require”意为“需要”。故选B。 (4)题解析： 篇章结构题。综合全文可知，文章第一段Lily整体描述了自己房间；第二、三、四段分别介绍了房间里的物品；第五段进行了总结；因此本文属于“总分总”结构，选项A结构图符合题目要求。故选 A。 (5)题解析： 主旨大意题。综合全文，尤其是根据第一段 “I have my own room. It is big and nice.” 以及最后一段 “I love my room very much. I clean it every day.” 可知，本文详细描述了作者Lily的房间布局、房间内的物品以及她对房间的喜爱和日常打理。故选D。 主题语境05 人与自然-动物与植物 （25-26七上·甘肃兰州红古区·期中） My grandparents have a small farm. They live on the farm. On the farm, there are cows, horses, chickens and two dogs. They want to buy some rabbits and pigs too. Every morning, grandpa goes to give the animals some food. They eat different food and grandpa has to be careful (小心). He can’t give them the wrong food. Grandma loves giving the horses a nice shower (淋浴). She cleans them every day. They can run fast. I like playing with them. I visit my grandparents every week. When I am on the farm, I can do the same things as my grandparents. I always have a great time there. 1.What does grandparents’ farm have? A. Dogs, rabbits and pigs. B. Cows, chickens and dogs. C. Cows, dogs and rabbits. D. Horses, chickens and pigs. 2.What does grandpa do every morning? A. He cleans the animals. B. He plays with the animals. C. He gives the animals some food. D. He goes to buy food for the animals. 3.What do we know about the horses on the farm? A. They run very fast. B. They don’t like the dogs. C. They are white. D. They are different in colour. 4.The writer visits grandpa and grandma _________. A. every week B. every day C. every month D. every year 5.What is the best title for the text (文章)? A. Some Animals B. My Favourite Animals C. I Love My Grandparents D. My Grandparents’ Life (生活) on a Farm 【答案】1. B　2. C　3. A　4. A　5. D 【解析】【导语】 本文介绍了爷爷奶奶的农场。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“On the farm, there are cows, horses, chickens and two dogs. ”可知农场有牛、马、鸡和狗。故选B。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Every morning, grandpa goes to give the animals some food.”可知爷爷每天早晨喂动物。故选C。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Grandma loves giving the horses a nice shower. She cleans them every day. They can run fast.”可知马跑得很快。故选A。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“I visit my grandparents every week.”可知作者每周去看望爷爷奶奶。故选A。 (5)题解析： 最佳标题题。根据“My grandparents have a small farm.”可知本文主要记录了爷爷奶奶的农场生活。故选D。 主题语境01 人与自我-个人情况 Passage 1 （25-26七上·甘肃兰州第十一中学·期中）Hi, everyone! This is my room. Can you see the photo on the wall? It’s my family photo. I have a big family. There are six people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my brother, my grandpa, my grandma and me. My grandparents are in the middle of the photo. They are workers. They like walking after supper. My father is a teacher. He has a car. He drives to work. My mother is a doctor. She works in a hospital. She has a bike. She often rides her bike to work. She likes animals. She has a pet dog. We love the dog. My brother is four years old. He has some nice toys. He often plays with his toys at home. I am a middle school student. I am thirteen years old. My school is big and clean. You can see many trees near the big playground. My teachers are nice to me. I like English best. I like my school. 1.Where is the photo? A. On the bed. B. On the wall. C. On the chair. D. Under the chair. 2.How many people are there in his family? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. 3.What does his father have? A. A cap. B. A bicycle. C. A bus. D. A car. 4.What does his mother like? A. English. B. Animals. C. A bike. D. A car. 5.What can you see in the school? A. A small playground. B. A cat. C. A big playground. D. A teacher. 【答案】1. B　2. B　3. D　4. B　5. C 【解析】【导语】 本文作者通过一张全家福介绍了自己的家庭成员信息。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Can you see the photo on the wall?”可知，照片的位置在墙上。故选B。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“There are six people in my family”可知，作者的家庭有六口人。故选B。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“He has a car”可知，作者的父亲有一辆车。故选D。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“She likes animals”可知，作者的妈妈喜欢动物。故选B。 (5)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“You can see many trees near the big playground”可知，学校有一个大操场。故选C。 Passage 2 （25-26七上·甘肃平凉第七中学集团校·期中）Hello! My name is Megan and I’m from Canada. I am a happy boy. I’m 11 years old. There are three people in my family: my mom, my dad and me. Dad is a teacher. Mom is a doctor. We live in a city called Vancouver (温哥华). There are mountains very close to Vancouver. We often go skiing in the mountains. I’m in Grade Six at school. My favourite subjects are English and Science. I like hockey (曲棍球). I often watch it on TV. Sometimes my parents and I go to a game at the stadium (体育场) together. My favourite food is pancakes with maple syrup (槭树汁). 1.Megan is a boy from ________. A. the UK B. the USA C. Canada D. Australia 2.Megan has ________ brothers and sisters. A. no B. two C. three D. four 3.They often ________ in the mountains. A. go skiing B. play hockey C. watch a game D. eat pancakes 4.Megan has ________ favourite subjects. A. one B. two C. three D. four 5.Megan often watches hockey ________. A. at home B. at school C. on TV D. at the stadium 【答案】1. C　2. A　3. A　4. B　5. C 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了来自加拿大的男孩Megan的个人信息、家庭情况、兴趣爱好等。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“My name is Megan and I’m from Canada.”可知，Megan来自加拿大。故选C。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“There are three people in my family: my mom, my dad and me.”可知，Megan的家庭只有父母和他自己，他没有兄弟姐妹。故选A。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“We often go skiing in the mountains.”可知，他们经常去山上滑雪。故选A。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“My favourite subjects are English and Science.”可知，Megan最喜欢的科目有两门，为英语和科学。故选B。 (5)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“I like hockey (曲棍球). I often watch it on TV.”可知，Megan经常在电视上看曲棍球比赛。故选C。 主题语境02 人与自我-家庭、朋友与周围的人 （25-26七上·甘肃白银会宁县·期中）Wang Bing is my new friend at school. We are in the same class. He is tall and strong. He likes playing ▲ . He is in the school basketball club. He practices basketball there on Tuesday and Thursday every week. He wants to be a basketball player in the future and play for the country. Wang Bing is good at his lessons, too. He studies English very well. He often helps me with my English. He always says to me, “It is not hard to learn English. Speaking and reading are important.” Now I speak and read more and my English is better than before. Wang Bing can do many other things. Today we have a class picnic. He helps make the plan (计划) and get the picnic things ready. He can cook meals, too. He cooks delicious fish and chicken for us at the picnic today and we all enjoy a good meal. After the picnic, we play games together at the foot of the hill. It is great to have such a good friend. I will learn from him from now on. 阅读以上材料，回答下列各小题。 1.Which of the following can we put in ▲ in the first paragraph? A. Football. B. Baseball. C. Volleyball. D. Basketball. 2.When does Wang Bing go to the club? A. On Mondays and Tuesdays. B. On Tuesdays and Wednesdays. C. On Tuesdays and Thursdays. D. On Thursdays and Saturdays. 3.What things does Wang Bing think are important to learn English? A. Speaking and reading. B. Listening and reading. C. Speaking and listening. D. Reading and writing. 4.What does Wang Bing help do for the picnic? A. Find the place for the picnic. B. Ask his classmates to go on a picnic. C. Take photos for his classmates. D. Make the plan and get the things ready. 5.Where do the students play games after the picnic? A. On the grass. B. At the foot of the hill. C. Under the big trees. D. Around the big lake. 【答案】1. D　2. C　3. A　4. D　5. B 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者的新朋友王兵在学校的情况，包括他的爱好、学习以及在班级野餐中的表现等，展现了王兵是一个各方面都很优秀且乐于助人的朋友。 (1)题解析： 推理判断题。根据第一段“He is in the school basketball club. He practices basketball there on Tuesday and Thursday every week.”可知他在学校篮球俱乐部，每周二和周四在那里练习篮球，所以可以推断出他喜欢打篮球，故“▲”处应填Basketball。故选D。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据第一段“He practices basketball there on Tuesday and Thursday every week.”可知他每周二和周四去俱乐部练习篮球。故选C。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据第二段“He always says to me, ‘It is not hard to learn English. Speaking and reading are important.’”可知王兵认为说和读对学习英语很重要。故选A。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据第三段“Today we have a class picnic. He helps make the plan (计划) and get the picnic things ready.”可知王兵帮助制定野餐计划并准备好野餐的东西。故选D。 (5)题解析： 细节理解题。根据第三段“After the picnic, we play games together at the foot of the hill.”可知野餐后，学生们在山脚下一起玩游戏。故选B。 主题语境03 人与自我-居住环境 （25-26七上·甘肃平凉第七中学集团校·期中）Sara and Nora are twin sisters. This is their bedroom. It’s a nice room. The two beds are in the same color. They are orange. This is Sara’s bed. Her yellow jacket is on it. That bed is Nora’s. Her nice pictures are on it. Their desks are in the same color, too. They are blue. They are near their beds. And two chairs are blue, too. What can you see on the wall? 1.Sara and Nora are ________. A. sisters B. friends C. classmates D. cousins 2.________ are in the same color. A. Beds, pictures and chairs B. Beds, jackets and pictures C. Beds, desks and pictures D. Beds, desks and chairs 3.What are on Nora’s bed? A. Pictures. B. Jackets. C. Chairs. D. Oranges. 4.How many kinds (种类) of things are mentioned (提及) in their bedroom? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 5.What’s the passage (文章) about? A. The twins’ bedroom. B. The same color. C. The twin sisters. D. The same things. 【答案】1. A　2. D　3. A　4. C　5. A 【解析】【导语】 本文描写了双胞胎的房间。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Sara and Nora are twin sisters.”可知，萨拉和诺拉是姐妹。故选A。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“The two beds are in the same color.”及“Their desks are in the same color, too.”和句子“And two chairs are blue, too.”可知，床、书桌和椅子是同一种颜色。故选D。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“That bed is Nora’s. Her nice pictures are on it.”可知，照片在她的床上。故选A。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据文章可知，有五种：bed、jacket、pictures、desk和chair。故选C。 (5)题解析： 主旨大意题。根据“Sara and Nora are twin sisters. This is their bedroom. It’s a nice room.”及短文的介绍可知，这篇文章描写的是这对双胞胎的房间。故选A。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $