专题01 单项选择（期中真题汇编，甘肃专用）七年级英语上学期

**基本信息** 初中英语七年级上学期期中试题汇编，精选甘肃多地期中真题，210道单项选择题覆盖常识/情景交际/词汇/语法/语音等核心考点，情境贴近学生生活，适配期中复习与基础能力检测。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|210题|含常识（如季节与雪人图片匹配）、情景交际（日常对话）、词汇辨析（名词/代词/介词等）、语法（时态/主谓一致/冠词）、语音（字母排序与音素）|以甘肃多地期中真题为素材，情境真实（如学校旅行海报、借物对话），注重基础与语境结合，适配七年级上学期期中知识检测需求|

专题01 单项选择 考点01 常识/谚语/习语 常识和习语 1.（25-26七上·甘肃天水甘谷县多校联考·期中）We can see a snowman in picture ________. A. B. C. D. 2.（25-26七上·甘肃白银会宁县·期中）What does the poster (海报) on the right tell us? School trip Time: this Saturday Place: the Nature Park What to wear: sports shoes What to take: water and umbrellas A. The school trip is on Sunday. B. Students go to the zoo for the trip. C. Students should wear sports shoes. D. Students don’t need to take anything. 考点02 情景交际 社会交往 3.（25-26七上·甘肃白银会宁县·期中）—Excuse me, may I borrow your ruler? —Sure, ______. A. you’re welcome B. here you are C. take it away D. not at all 4.（25-26七上·甘肃白银会宁县·期中）Which sign shows that you must keep quiet? A. B. C. D. 5.（25-26七上·甘肃武威重点校·期中）—Thank you for helping me a lot. —________. A. Come on B. That’s right C. You are welcome D. I’m fine 6.（25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）—Nice to meet you, Linda. —________ A. My name is Lucy. B. Thank you. C. Good morning. D. Nice to meet you too. 7.（25-26七上·甘肃天水·期中）—Happy Birthday, Lily! —________. A. Thank you B. Come on C. Nice to meet you D. Good for you 态度 8.（25-26七上·甘肃白银会宁县·期中）—Our teacher says we may have a party this week. —________. That must be interesting. A. I hope so B. I’m fine C. I don’t like this D. I’m not sure 考点03 词汇辨析 名词辨析 9.（25-26七上·甘肃白银会宁县·期中）Tomorrow is my friend Wang Jie’s birthday. I want to buy him a nice ________. A. hobby B. picnic C. present D. club 10.（25-26七上·甘肃白银会宁县·期中）In China, Teachers’ Day is on ________ 10 every year. A. July B. August C. September D. October 11.（25-26七上·甘肃庆阳镇原县·期中）My two cousins and I are all 12 years old, so we are in the same ________. They are in Class 3 and I’m in Class 8. A. school B. grade C. class D. house 12.（25-26七上·甘肃庆阳镇原县·期中）—Is this your uncle, Kate? —Yes. He is my aunt’s ________. A. mother B. father C. grandfather D. husband 13.（25-26七上·甘肃武威重点校·期中）The rabbits like those ________. A. chicken B. carrot C. chickens D. carrots 14.（25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）The ________ is where students eat lunch every day. A. gym B. sports field C. dining hall D. bookcase 15.（25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）—What’s your favourite sport? —________. A. Red B. VR C. Tennis D. Fish 16.（25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）There is a ________ on my desk. I see some water in it. A. cap B. bottle C. key D. student 17.（25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）Linda and Bob are Jack’s grandparents. A. father and mother B. grandfather C. grandfather and grandmother D. grandma 代词辨析 18.（25-26七上·甘肃金昌永昌县·期中）—Hello, Mike! Are ________ your friends? —Yes, and ________ names are Lily and Sue. A. they; their B. they; they C. their; theirs D. their; their 19.（25-26七上·甘肃白银会宁县·期中）My little sister is standing under the tree. Can you see ________? A. me B. you C. him D. her 20.（25-26七上·甘肃庆阳镇原县·期中）Sheng Lihao and Zhang Yufei ________ come from Jiangsu. A. both B. each C. else D. all 21.（25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）I like my cat. ________ is very cute. A. You B. It C. They D. Its 介词辨析 22.（25-26七上·甘肃天水甘谷县多校联考·期中）I can’t do my homework ________ your help. A. with B. without C. beside D. under 形容词辨析 23.（25-26七上·甘肃白银会宁县·期中）Peter is too . He likes lying (躺) in bed on weekends. A. long B. short C. lazy D. busy 24.（25-26七上·甘肃庆阳镇原县·期中）We need a large house for our eleven family members. A. beautiful B. special C. big D. similar 25.（25-26七上·甘肃庆阳镇原县·期中）My brother is smart and reads many books. A. clever B. important C. amazing D. funny 26.（25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）I like to visit zoos, because I think it is ________. A. tidy B. fun C. smart D. cute 27.（25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）She can play the guitar very well. A. bad B. great C. delicious D. interesting 副词辨析 28.（25-26七上·甘肃庆阳镇原县·期中）It’s really nice of you to help me. A. even B. also C. always D. very 动词辨析 29.（25-26七上·甘肃白银会宁县·期中）________ you help clean the rooms after dinner? We have other things to do. A. Need B. Must C. Can D. Shall 30.（25-26七上·甘肃白银会宁县·期中）I am new in Baiyin. Can you ________ me around the city? A. show B. help C. teach D. find 31.（25-26七上·甘肃白银会宁县·期中）Helen enjoys ________ and her pictures look very beautiful. A. singing B. dancing C. drawing D. reading 32.（25-26七上·甘肃庆阳镇原县·期中）They start to have class at 2:30 in the afternoon. A. send B. like C. begin D. keep 33.（25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）—Do you ________ to eat Mapo tofu? —Yes. Thank you very much. A. want B. get C. have D. find 34.（25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）I would like to be her friend. A. should B. can C. will D. want 35.（25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）My little sister is clever. She can ________ from 1 to 100. A. count B. call C. welcome D. have 并列连词辨析 36.（25-26七上·甘肃白银会宁县·期中）Victory is sick, ________ he is still at work. A. so B. but C. and D. or 动词短语 37.（25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）—Hey, Bob! ________ my new trousers. —Oh, they are great. A. Listen to B. Look at C. Play with D. Come with 介词短语 38.（25-26七上·甘肃庆阳镇原县·期中）—How is your new house different ________ your old one, Fred? —Well, we have a big yard now. A. at B. with C. from D. for 39.（25-26七上·甘肃庆阳镇原县·期中）Look! The Classroom Building is ________ the Sports Field. A. next to B. across from C. behind D. between 考点04 语法运用 名词 40.（25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）She is Lingling. A. Her B. Her name C. She’s D. Hers 代词 41.（25-26七上·甘肃金昌永昌县·期中）Hi, _____ is my mother and _______ are my friends. A. this, that B. these, these C. this, these D. that, that 数词 42.（25-26七上·甘肃白银会宁县·期中）Our school has five clubs and each club has forty members. So there are ______ members in all the clubs. A. 50 B. 100 C. 150 D. 200 冠词 43.（25-26七上·甘肃天水甘谷县多校联考·期中）—What’s ________ matter with you? —I have ________ fever. A. a; the B. the; / C. /; a D. the; a 44.（25-26七上·甘肃金昌永昌县·期中）Lucy likes playing ________ ping-pong, but her sister Lily likes playing ________ guitar. A. ／; ／ B. the; ／ C. the; the D. ／; the 45.（25-26七上·甘肃白银会宁县·期中）Ted is ________ old friend of Tony’s. They often play together. A. a B. an C. the D. / 46.（25-26七上·甘肃天水·期中）Mike has ________ bad cold today. He feels sick now. A. a B. an C. / D. the 句子的种类 47.（25-26七上·甘肃天水甘谷县多校联考·期中）—________ —He is cleaning the car. A. Is your father cleaning the car? B. What is your father doing? C. What are you doing? D. Where is your father? 48.（25-26七上·甘肃天水甘谷县多校联考·期中）—________ is your father? —He’s a doctor. A. What B. Who C. Where D. How 49.（25-26七上·甘肃金昌永昌县·期中）—Does your brother ________ ping-pong balls? —Yes, he ________ three. A. have; have B. has; has C. has; have D. have; has 50.（25-26七上·甘肃白银会宁县·期中）—________ words are there in this sentence? —Nine. A. How many B. How far C. How long D. How much 51.（25-26七上·甘肃白银会宁县·期中）—Eric, ________? —She is a saleswoman and she works hard. A. where is your sister B. how is your sister C. what does your sister do D. who is that girl 52.（25-26七上·甘肃庆阳镇原县·期中）—Nice to meet you. I’m Alex. ________ is your name? —I’m Li Hua. Nice to meet you too. A. Who B. Which C. How D. What 53.（25-26七上·甘肃庆阳镇原县·期中）—________? —It’s my little sister’s. She always asks me to read it for her. A. Why do you like this picture book B. What do you think of the picture book C. Who can get this picture book D. Whose picture book is this 54.（25-26七上·甘肃武威重点校·期中）—________ is your brother? —He’s fourteen. A. How old B. How tall C. How long D. How much 55.（25-26七上·甘肃武威重点校·期中）—________ she like swimming? —Yes, she ________. A. Does; does B. Do; does C. Does; do D. Do; do 56.（25-26七上·甘肃武威重点校·期中）—________ dog is this? —It’s Tom’s. A. Who B. Whose C. What D. Which 57.（25-26七上·甘肃武威重点校·期中）—________ eggs do we need to make a cake? —Three. A. Whose B. Which C. How many D. How much 58.（25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）—________? —E-L-L-A, Ella. A. How do you spell your name B. Do you have a good friend C. Who is your teacher D. How are you 59.（25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）— ________ apples do you have? —I have four apples. A. Who B. What C. How many D. Whose 60.（25-26七上·甘肃天水·期中）—________ they have a computer? —Yes, they ________. A. Does; does B. Do; don’t C. Do; do D. Does; do 谓语动词的时态 61.（25-26七上·甘肃白银会宁县·期中）—I can’t see Cindy here and there. Where is she now? —She is on the playground. She ________ ping-pong with her friends. A. plays B. played C. will play D. is playing 62.（25-26七上·甘肃天水·期中）They ________ to the park on Sundays. They like the fresh air there. A. often go B. go often C. often goes D. goes often 主谓一致 63.（25-26七上·甘肃白银会宁县·期中）Look! There ________ some cookies in the box for you to eat. A. is B. has C. are D. have 考点01 常识/谚语/习语 常识和习语 64.（25-26七上·甘肃天水甘谷县多校联考·期中）What can we know about Frank? I like blue best and I have a blue schoolbag. A cup and three notebooks are in my schoolbag. The cup is big and orange. I got it from my brother. Frank A. Frank’s favourite colour is blue. B. The cup in Frank’s schoolbag is blue. C. Frank’s mother bought the blue schoolbag for him. D. There is a notebook and a cup in Frank’s schoolbag. 考点02 情景交际 社会交往 65.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉第七中学集团校·期中）—This is my friend Dale. —________ Dale. A. Have a good time. B. Fine, thank you. C. Nice to meet you. D. You’re welcome. 66.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉第七中学集团校·期中）—Good morning, Ella. —_________. A. Thank you. B. How are you? C. How do you do? D. Good morning, Teng Fei. 67.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉第七中学集团校·期中）—How is your grandfather? —________. A. He is 86. B. He is fine. C. He is happy. D. He is old. 68.（25-26七上·甘肃武威凉州区·期中）— Thanks a lot, Tom. I can’t finish (完成) the job without your help. — __________ A. No, thanks. B. I’m OK. C. You’re welcome. D. Goodbye. 69.（25-26七上·甘肃金昌永昌县·期中）—I can’t find my dog. Can you help me? —ОК, ________. Oh, now I see it. It is in the yard. A. wait a minute B. thank you C. you’re welcome D. spell it, please 70.（25-26七上·甘肃庆阳镇原县·期中）Which sentence can we use at the end (结尾) of an email? A. Good morning! B. Nice to meet you. C. How are you? D. Bye for now. 71.（25-26七上·甘肃武威凉州区·期中）—My name is Linda. ________? —My name is Tony. A. How old are you B. How are you C. May I have your name D. How do you do 感受 72.（25-26七上·甘肃酒泉第二中学教育集团·期中）—________? —I have a very bad headache. A. What’s your name B. What’s your job C. What’s the matter D. Nice to meet you 考点03 词汇辨析 名词辨析 73.（25-26七上·甘肃天水·期中）—What animals can you see on the farm? —I can see some ________. A. rabbit B. duck C. sheep D. cow 74.（25-26七上·甘肃武威凉州区·期中）—I feel a little thirsty (口渴的) now. Can I have a ________ of water? —Sure. Here you are. A. kilo B. page C. bottle D. list 75.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉庄浪县·期中）How many ________ does your grandpa have? A. rabbits B. apple C. pig D. apple tree 76.（25-26七上·甘肃金昌永昌县·期中）—________ do you have in your handbag? —I have two ________. A. What; bottles B. How many; bottle C. When; water D. How; water 77.（25-26七上·甘肃庆阳镇原县·期中）Anna has many ________ and her favourite one is playing tennis. A. animals B. hobbies C. names D. seats 78.（25-26七上·甘肃武威重点校·期中）—Do you see my ________? I need it to open the door. —Don’t worry. I’ll help you find it. A. ruler B. jacket C. key D. pencil 79.（25-26七上·甘肃武威重点校·期中）In the UK, people often talk about weather to start a ________. A. game B. language C. conversation D. sentence 80.（25-26七上·甘肃天水·期中）—What’s the matter with you? —I have a ________. I can’t eat anything. A. toothache B. cold C. cough D. headache 81.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉第七中学集团校·期中）—What’s that in English? —It’s a __________. A. eraser B. ruler C. orange D. apple 82.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉第七中学集团校·期中）—How many ________ does Mary have? —Ten. A. pen B. bread C. ducks D. goose 代词辨析 83.（25-26七上·甘肃天水·期中）________ is my brother. ________ name is Dai Hui. A. He; Her B. She; Her C. He; His D. His; Her 84.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉第七中学集团校·期中）—Are those _________ books? —No, they aren’t. They are _________. A. your; hers B. yours; hers C. your; her D. yours; her 85.（25-26七上·甘肃武威凉州区·期中）________ friend is Peter Read. Read is his ________ name. A. You; family B. Your; last C. You’re; first D. Yours; given 86.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉庄浪县·期中）I play with ________ in the playground every day. A. them B. I C. he D. she 87.（25-26七上·甘肃金昌永昌县·期中）—________ is the pen? —________ red. A. What’s colour; It’s B. What colour; It’s C. What colour; It’s a D. What’s colour; Its 88.（25-26七上·甘肃庆阳镇原县·期中）—Where are the bookcases? —________ in the corner of the room. A. There is B. There are C. It is D. They are 介词辨析 89.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉庄浪县·期中）The music hall is ________ from the library. A. across B. next C. come D. front 90.（25-26七上·甘肃天水甘谷县多校联考·期中）The boy ________ a blue T-shirt is my brother. A. in B. on C. at D. of 91.（25-26七上·甘肃天水·期中）Who is the girl ________ long black hair? A. of B. in C. for D. with 92.（25-26七上·甘肃武威凉州区·期中）I often play basketball ________ my classmates on the weekend. A. about B. after C. with D. to 形容词辨析 93.（25-26七上·甘肃武威凉州区·期中）The talk show is really ________. It makes us laugh. A. funny B. important C. different D. small 94.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉庄浪县·期中）We put up ________ notices there. A. handsome B. tall C. quiet D. important 95.（25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）Frank is ________. He often tells us some interesting stories. A. funny B. kind C. handsome D. happy 96.（25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）I’m in Class 5, and Tina is in Class 7. We are in ________ classes. A. same B. great C. big D. different 动词辨析 97.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉第七中学集团校·期中）The red light _________ “Stop”. A. wants B. gets C. means D. sees 98.（25-26七上·甘肃武威凉州区·期中）—Can you ________ the ducks in the lake? —Yes. One, two, three, ... Oh. Twenty. A. count B. meet C. have D. plant 99.（25-26七上·甘肃武威凉州区·期中）—Can you ________ “black”, please? —Yes, B-L-A-C-K. A. speak B. spell C. say D. see 100.（25-26七上·甘肃武威凉州区·期中）Don’t give up exercising if you want to _________ healthy. A. need B. find C. tidy D. keep 101.（25-26七上·甘肃武威凉州区·期中）—How do you ______ your friends? —I usually say “Hello” or “Hi”. A. greet B. count C. spell D. need 102.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉庄浪县·期中）You need ________ your room tidy. A. to keep B. to find C. keep D. find 103.（25-26七上·甘肃庆阳镇原县·期中）—Good morning! What can I do for you? —Hello! This pair of shoes is big for my son, so I’d like to ________ it. A. clean B. wear C. change D. make 104.（25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）—Do you always sit in the same seat? —No. We ________ our seats every year. A. play B. make C. change D. spell 105.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉第七中学集团校·期中）—Lily, you have a sister, right? —Yes, she always ________ her time with me when I need her. A. saves B. uses C. spends D. takes 并列连词辨析 106.（25-26七上·甘肃酒泉第二中学教育集团·期中）Dale is only six years old, ________ he can play soccer very well. A. after B. but C. so D. because 动词短语 107.（25-26七上·甘肃武威凉州区·期中）—I want to play basketball. Would you like ______ it with me? —Yes, I’d love to. A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays 108.（25-26七上·甘肃天水甘谷县多校联考·期中）—Linda ________ her mother. —Yeah. They have the same blond hair and blue eyes. A. looks like B. looks at C. learns about D. looks for 109.（25-26七上·甘肃白银会宁县·期中）I am ________ my ruler in my room, but I can’t find it. A. looking at B. looking after C. looking over D. looking for 110.（25-26七上·甘肃武威重点校·期中）—Where are you ________? —I ________ China. A. come from; from B. from; from C. from; come from D. be from; am from 111.（25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）Sarah, can you help me ________ the picture on the wall? A. wait for B. put up C. talk about D. talk to 112.（25-26七上·甘肃天水·期中）—What does Jenny ________? —She is beautiful. A. look at B. look for C. look like D. look after 113.（25-26七上·甘肃酒泉第二中学教育集团·期中）________, Dad! There is a big dog behind you. A. Look at B. Look for C. Look out D. Look nice 介词短语 114.（25-26七上·甘肃天水甘谷县多校联考·期中）Let’s read a book ______ watching TV. A. instead B. and C. instead of D. when 115.（25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）My school is ________ my home, so I usually go to school on foot. A. over B. across by C. above D. across from 形容词短语 116.（25-26七上·甘肃庆阳镇原县·期中）—Mary, can I look at your photos? —Yes. I have ________ photos and I like taking photos. A. a little B. little C. a lot of D. a lot 117.（25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）I have many friends in my class. A. lots of B. some C. only one D. no 118.（25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）Peter has ________ friends and I know ________ about his friends. A. lots of; a lot B. a lot; lots of C. lots of; lots of D. a lot; a lot 考点04 语法运用 名词 119.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉庄浪县·期中）My dad ________ a pair of new ________. A. have; shoes B. have; sock C. has; glasses D. has; shoe 120.（25-26七上·甘肃天水·期中）How much ________ do you want? A. apples B. bananas C. hamburgers D. chicken 动词 121.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉第七中学集团校·期中）Emma and I ________ good friends. She ________ a nice girl. A. am; is B. am; are C. are; is D. are, are 122.（25-26七上·甘肃武威凉州区·期中）Jack and my mom ________ in my school now. A. is B. am C. are D. be 123.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉庄浪县·期中）My favourite colour ________ blue. A. be B. / C. is D. are 124.（25-26七上·甘肃天水·期中）Jenny ________ long blond hair and her eyes ________ blue. A. has; have B. is; are C. has; are D. is; have 形容词 125.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉庄浪县·期中）—What colour is the cap? —It’s ________. A. a kite B. green C. me D. my 副词 126.（25-26七上·甘肃武威重点校·期中）What ________ can you see in the lake? A. else B. another C. the other D. other 代词 127.（25-26七上·甘肃酒泉第二中学教育集团·期中）Miss Smith is very kind. We all like ________. A. it B. her C. him D. them 128.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉庄浪县·期中）Are there ________ lockers? A. any B. a C. a lot D. some 129.（25-26七上·甘肃天水甘谷县多校联考·期中）—I’d like some milk. —Sorry, we don’t have ________. Would you like ________ juice? A. some; some B. any; any C. some; any D. any; some 数词 130.（25-26七上·甘肃天水·期中）—What class is Danny in? —He is in ________. A. class 2, grade 7 B. Grade 7, Class 2 C. Class 2, Grade 7 D. grade 7, class 2 冠词 131.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉庄浪县·期中）Do you play ________ well? A. piano B. football C. guitar D. erhu 132.（25-26七上·甘肃武威重点校·期中）I have ________ aunt in Beijing. She likes playing ________ piano. A. a; the B. an; / C. an; the D. a; / 133.（25-26七上·甘肃武威重点校·期中）Jim’s brother often plays ________ basketball with ________. A. /; he B. /; him C. the; he D. the; him 134.（25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）My best friend likes music and she can play ________ guitar. A. a B. an C. the D. to 句子的种类 135.（25-26七上·甘肃天水·期中）— ________ is the boy? —He is about 1.80 meters tall. A. How many B. How tall C. How long D. How much 136.（25-26七上·甘肃天水·期中）—________ —He is a doctor. A. What does your father do? B. What does your father like? C. Where is your father? D. What’s your father doing? 137.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉第七中学集团校·期中）—________ this in English? —________ a CD player. A. What’s; This is B. What is; It is C. What; It’s D. Whose;it’s 138.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉庄浪县·期中）________ animal does Peter see in the yard? A. What B. Where C. How D. Who 139.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉庄浪县·期中）—________ —Yes, I am. A. How do you spell your name? B. Are they twins? C. Is it your bicycle? D. Are you Fu Xing? 140.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉庄浪县·期中）—Are they under your desk? —________ A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, they are. C. No, it isn’t. D. It’s red. 141.（25-26七上·甘肃庆阳镇原县·期中）—Is the girl in white your sister? —________. She’s my friend. A. Yes, she is B. No, she isn’t C. Yes, it is D. No, it isn’t 142.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉第七中学集团校·期中）— ________ her brother________ basketball? —Yes. And he likes tennis, too. A. Do; like B. Do; likes C. Does; like D. Does; likes 谓语动词的时态 143.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉第七中学集团校·期中）— How does Wang Hai usually go to school? — He usually ________ a bus to school. A. take B. takes C. taking D. took 144.（25-26七上·甘肃天水甘谷县多校联考·期中）Don’t make noise. Your father ________. A. sleeps B. sleep C. is sleeping D. slept 145.（25-26七上·甘肃天水甘谷县多校联考·期中）Jack often ________ TV on Sunday morning, but now he ________ the dog. A. is watching; feeding B. is watching; feeds C. watches; is feeding D. watches; feeds 146.（25-26七上·甘肃天水·期中）Listen! Who ________ English in the next room? A. reading B. read C. is reading D. reads 动词的非谓语形式 147.（25-26七上·甘肃酒泉第二中学教育集团·期中）—Do you enjoy ________ housework at home? —Yes. I often do it. A. do B. to do C. doing D. to doing 148.（25-26七上·甘肃天水甘谷县多校联考·期中）How about ________ TV? A. watch B. watches C. watching D. to watch 149.（25-26七上·甘肃天水甘谷县多校联考·期中）—Does he enjoy ________ the football matches on TV? —Yes, he ________. A. watching; does B. watch; do C. watching; do D. watch; does 150.（25-26七上·甘肃庆阳镇原县·期中）Mike and his friends want ________ to the lake and take some photos. A. hike B. to hike C. hikes D. hiking 151.（25-26七上·甘肃武威重点校·期中）—Mum, I don’t want ________ any sports today! Please let me ________ TV to relax. —Do what you want, my son. A. doing; watching B. to do; to watch C. doing; watch D. to do; watch 152.（25-26七上·甘肃武威重点校·期中）I usually spend time ________ in the library on weekends. A. read B. to read C. reads D. reading 153.（25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）Let me ________ you about my school and my new teachers. A. to tell B. telling C. tell D. is telling 154.（25-26七上·甘肃天水·期中）My father uses paper and crayons ________ a birthday card for my grandmother. A. to make B. makes C. making D. make 155.（25-26七上·甘肃天水·期中）I meet a new friend in a new school. We are happy ________ each other. A. meet B. meeting C. to meeting D. to meet 主从复合句 156.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉庄浪县·期中）The dining hall is my favourite place ________ there are many kinds of food. A. but B. because C. so D. / 157.（25-26七上·甘肃庆阳镇原县·期中）Dale can’t play baseball with us today ________ he is busy. A. so B. because C. but D. and 主谓一致 158.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉庄浪县·期中）There ________ 25 student desks in the classroom. A. have B. is C. are D. has 159.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉庄浪县·期中）—Is there a map in your room? —Yes, ________. A. there are B. I have C. there is D. there isn't 160.（25-26七上·甘肃天水甘谷县多校联考·期中）—________ Jack have a blue cup? —No, but he ________ a black one. A. Do; have B. Do; has C. Does; have D. Does; has 161.（25-26七上·甘肃天水·期中）There ________ a living-room and three bedrooms in Tom’s house. A. is B. are C. be D. have 162.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉第七中学集团校·期中）There ______ a pen, some books and a toy on the table. A. am B. is C. are D. be 考点05 语音 基本读音 163.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉第七中学集团校·期中）下列按字母表先后顺序排列正确的一项是________。 A. figh B. opqr C. uvxw D. ceab 164.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉第七中学集团校·期中）以下字母，含有相同音素的是 ________。 A. g, i, y B. l, f, n C. e, g, h D. x, p, q 165.（25-26七上·甘肃武威凉州区·期中）下列全是元音字母的一组是________。 A. b; f; k B. a; e; o C. h; o; m D. a; u; f 166.（25-26七上·甘肃金昌永昌县·期中）选出下列字母的读音含有不同元音音素的一项。 A. J B. K C. G D. A 167.（25-26七上·甘肃武威重点校·期中）选出单词划线部分读音与其他三项不同的一项。 A. music B. cup C. lunch D. duck 168.（25-26七上·甘肃武威凉州区·期中）Jim ________ art class. He is interested in painting. A. like B. likes C. liked D. liking 考点01 常识/谚语/习语 常识和习语 169.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉第七中学集团校·期中）My name is Helen White. You can call(称呼) me ________. A. Ms. Helen B. Ms. White C. Mr. White D. Mr. Helen 谚语/习语 170.（25-26七上·甘肃白银会宁县·期中）—I have an English test this week. —________. Just believe in yourself. A. A cold fish B. Break a leg C. Call it a day D. A piece of cake 考点02 情景交际 社会交往 171.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉庄浪县·期中）—What’s your name? —________ A. Good morning, Emma. B. My name is Emma. C. Hi, Emma. D. Thank you, Emma. 172.（25-26七上·甘肃庆阳镇原县·期中）—This is not my book. It’s Linda’s. —Oh, sorry. ________. I’ll give it to her. A. Here it is B. My mistake C. I’m fine D. Come in 173.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉庄浪县·期中）—Who’s your class teacher? —________ A. I’m 12 years old. B. Ms Wang. C. She’s from the US. D. They’re friends. 考点03 词汇辨析 名词辨析 174.（25-26七上·甘肃金昌永昌县·期中）— How do you spell your ________, Jimmy? — S-M-I-T-H. Smith. A. phone number B. first name C. last name D. family photo 175.（25-26七上·甘肃武威凉州区·期中）David uses a ________ to catch fish every weekend. A. violin B. fishing rod C. chess D. ping-pong bat 代词辨析 176.（25-26七上·甘肃酒泉第二中学教育集团·期中）—Do you see Cindy and Mike in the school library? —No, I don’t see ________ but I see ________ schoolbags there. A. them; theirs B. them; their C. their; their D. their; theirs 介词辨析 177.（25-26七上·甘肃金昌永昌县·期中）—It’s time ________ class. —OK. Let’s ________. A. for; going B. for; go C. to; go D. to; going 178.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉第七中学集团校·期中）Please call my friend Jenny ________ 3687526. A. in B. at C. to D. for 179.（25-26七上·甘肃武威凉州区·期中）—A photo ________ Mount Tai is ________ the wall. —Wow, it’s so beautiful. A. of; in B. of; on C. under; on D. in; of 形容词辨析 180.（25-26七上·甘肃天水甘谷县多校联考·期中）Tom always has many new ideas. He is a ________ boy. A. lovely B. fun C. creative D. kind 181.（25-26七上·甘肃庆阳镇原县·期中）—Why do you say this football is ________? —Because it’s from my best friend Paul. I really like it. A. special B. clever C. quiet D. famous 动词辨析 182.（25-26七上·甘肃天水甘谷县多校联考·期中）Mum is cooking chicken soup. It ________ so good. A. hears B. smells C. feels D. sees 183.（25-26七上·甘肃武威凉州区·期中）Tom’s grandpa likes ________ TV news (新闻) and reading newspapers in the evening. A. seeing B. watch C. looking D. watching 动词短语 184.（25-26七上·甘肃天水甘谷县多校联考·期中）Would you like ______ with me? A. to go shopping B. go shopping C. to shopping D. going to shop 形容词短语 185.（25-26七上·甘肃庆阳镇原县·期中）He always has a lot of homework to do at night. A. much of B. lots of C. lot of D. a lot 186.（25-26七上·甘肃天水·期中）She is always ready ________ help others but now she is ready ________ her exam. A. to; at B. to; with C. for; with D. to; for 考点04 语法运用 名词 187.（25-26七上·甘肃武威凉州区·期中）I can see three ________ and four ________ on my grandpa’s farm. A. sheep, goose B. sheep, geese C. sheeps, goose D. sheeps, geese 188.（25-26七上·甘肃金昌永昌县·期中）This is ________ room. It’s tidy and they like it very much. A. Lucy and Lily B. Lucy’s and Lily C. Lucy and Lily’s D. Lucy’s and Lily’s 189.（25-26七上·甘肃庆阳镇原县·期中）I guess __________bikes are yellow. They have many things in the same color. A. Lucy's and Lily's B. Lucy and Lily's C. Lucy and Lily D. Lucy's and Lily 190.（25-26七上·甘肃酒泉第二中学教育集团·期中）Mr.Black is ________father. A. Mary and Cindy B. Mary’s and Cindy C. Mary and Cindy’s D. Mary’s and Cindy’s 191.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉庄浪县·期中）—Whose basketballs are those? —They are ________. A. my B. he C. my mother D. my father’s 动词 192.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉庄浪县·期中）What ________ you have in your schoolbag? A. is B. are C. does D. do 193.（25-26七上·甘肃金昌永昌县·期中）—Here ________ a pair of shoes. —Yes. And the shoes ________ yellow. A. are; are B. are; is C. is; are D. is; is 194.（25-26七上·甘肃酒泉第二中学教育集团·期中）There ________ a lot of people in the park. A. am B. is C. are D. be 代词 195.（25-26七上·甘肃天水甘谷县多校联考·期中）This is my sister. ________ favourite colour is pink. A. Her B. She C. He D. His 冠词 196.（25-26七上·甘肃金昌永昌县·期中）That is ________ English map. ________ map is ________ blue. A. an; A; a B. an; The; a C. a; The; / D. an; The; / 197.（25-26七上·甘肃庆阳镇原县·期中）Alice is ________ tall girl and she likes playing ________ guitar. A. a; / B. a; the C. the; / D. the; a 句子的种类 198.（25-26七上·甘肃武威凉州区·期中）________ does Jimmy like better, blue or orange? A. What size B. What colour C. What time D. What kind 199.（25-26七上·甘肃天水甘谷县多校联考·期中）________ does he look like? A. What B. How old C. How tall D. When 200.（25-26七上·甘肃武威凉州区·期中）________ ducks and chickens ________ your aunt have? A. How much; does B. How much; do C. How many; does D. How many; do 谓语动词的时态 201.（25-26七上·甘肃天水·期中）It’s 10 o’clock. Ben ________ TV in the bedroom. A. is watching B. watch C. watches D. are watching 202.（25-26七上·甘肃酒泉第二中学教育集团·期中）It’s 4 o’clock in the afternoon now. The students ________ a PE lesson on the playground. A. has B. have C. is having D. are having 203.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉第七中学集团校·期中）My brother often ________ young kids how to play football every Saturday. A. is teaching B. teaches C. taught D. will teach 动词的非谓语形式 204.（25-26七上·甘肃金昌永昌县·期中）Eddie, don’t spend too much time ________ TV! It’s bad for your eyes. A. watch B. watched C. to watch D. watching 205.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉第七中学集团校·期中）We want ________ play baseball, ________ we don’t have a baseball. A. to; but B. to; and C. /; but D. /, and 主谓一致 206.（25-26七上·甘肃庆阳镇原县·期中）Look! There ________ a pencil and two keys on the desk. A. is B. am C. are D. does 207.（25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）A pair of red shoes ________ under the bed. A. is B. are C. am D. be 208.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉第七中学集团校·期中）The children ________ very happy in the park. A. look B. looks C. looking D. is looking 考点05 语音 基本读音 209.（25-26七上·甘肃酒泉第二中学教育集团·期中）下列字母书写时占三格的是 ________. A. f B. g C. i D. t 210.（25-26七上·甘肃金昌永昌县·期中）“中华人民共和国” is “________” in English. A. PLA B. PRC C. CCTV D. UN / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $函学科网 考点01常识/谚语/习语 1.【答案】D 2.【答案】C 考点02情景交际 3.【答案】B 4【答案】A 5.【答案】C 6.【答案】D 7.【答案】A 8.【答案】A 考点03词汇辨析 9.【答案】C 10.【答案】C 11.【答案】B 12.【答案】D 13.【答案】D 14.【答案】C 15.【答案】C 16.【答案】B 17.【答案】C 18.【答案】A 19.【答案】D 20.【答案】A 21.【答案】B www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题01单项选择 基础必练 1/8 品学科网 22.【答案】B 23.【答案】C 24.【答案】C 25.【答案】A 26.【答案】B 27.【答案】B 28.【答案】D 29.【答案】C 30.【答案】A 31.【答案】C 32.【答案】C 33.【答案】A 34.【答案】D 35.【答案】A 36.【答案】B 37.【答案】B 38.【答案】C 39.【答案】B 考点04语法运用 40.【答案】B 41.【答案】C 42.【答案】D 43.【答案】D 44.【答案】D 45.【答案】B 46.【答案】A 47.【答案】B 48.【答案】A 49.【答案】D 50.【答案】A 51.【答案】C 52.【答案】D 53.【答案】D www zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 2/8 函学科网 54.【答案】A 55.【答案】A 56.【答案】B 57.【答案】C 58.【答案】A 59.【答案】c 60.【答案】C 61.【答案】D 62.【答案】A 63.【答案】C 考点01常识/谚语/习语 64.【答案】A 考点02情景交际 65.【答案】C 66.【答案】D 67.【答案】B 68.【答案】C 69.【答案】A 70.【答案】D 71.【答案】C 72.【答案】C 考点03词汇辨析 73.【答案】C 74.【答案】C 75.【答案】A 76.【答案】A 77.【答案】B www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 进阶提升 3/8 学科网 78.【答案】C 79.【答案】C 80.【答案】A 81.【答案】B 82.【答案】C 83.【答案】C 84.【答案】A 85.【答案】B 86.【答案】A 87.【答案】B 88.【答案】D 89.【答案】A 90.【答案】A 91.【答案】D 92.【答案】C 93.【答案】A 94.【答案】D 95.【答案】A 96.【答案】D 97.【答案】C 98.【答案】A 99.【答案】B 100.【答案】D 101.【答案】A 102.【答案】A 103.【答案】C 104【答案】C 105.【答案】C 106.【答案】B 107.【答案】C 108.【答案】A 109.【答案】D 110.【答案】C 111.【答案】B www zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 4/8 函学科网 112.【答案】C 113.【答案】C 114.【答案】C 115.【答案】D 116.【答案】C 117.【答案】A 118.【答案】A 考点04语法运用 119.【答案】C 120.【答案】D 121.【答案】C 122.【答案】C 123.【答案】C 124【答案】C 125.【答案】B 126.【答案】A 127.【答案】B 128.【答案】A 129.【答案】D 130.【答案】C 131.【答案】B 132.【答案】C 133.【答案】B 134.【答案】C 135.【答案】B 136.【答案】A 137.【答案】B 138.【答案】A 139.【答案】D 140.【答案】B 141.【答案】B 142.【答案】C 143.【答案】B www zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 5/8 动学科网 144.【答案】C 145.【答案】C 146.【答案】C 147.【答案】C 148.【答案】C 149.【答案】A 150.【答案】B 151.【答案】D 152.【答案】D 153.【答案】C 154【答案】A 155.【答案】D 156.【答案】B 157.【答案】B 158.【答案】C 159.【答案】C 160.【答案】D 161.【答案】A 162.【答案】B 考点05语音 163.【答案】B 164.【答案】B 165.【答案】B 166.【答案】C 167.【答案】A 168.【答案】B 考点01常识/谚语/习语 169.【答案】B 170.【答案】B www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 拓展培优 6/8 函学科网 考点02情景交际 171.【答案】B 172. 【答案】B 173.【答案】B 考点03词汇辨析 174.【答案】C 175.【答案】B 176.【答案】B 177.【答案】B 178.【答案】B 179.【答案】B 180.【答案】C 181.【答案】A 182.【答案】B 183.【答案】D 184.【答案】A 185.【答案】B 186.【答案】D 考点04语法运用 187.【答案】B 188.【答案】C 189.【答案】A 190.【答案】C 191.【答案】D 192.【答案】D 193.【答案】C 194.【答案】C 195.【答案】A 196.【答案】D 197.【答案】B www zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 7/8 函学科网 198.【答案】B 199.【答案】A 200.【答案】C 201.【答案】A 202.【答案】D 203.【答案】B 204.【答案】D 205.【答案】A 206.【答案】A 207.【答案】A 208.【答案】A 考点05语音 209.【答案】A 210.【答案】B www zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 8/8 专题01 单项选择 考点01 常识/谚语/习语 常识和习语 1.（25-26七上·甘肃天水甘谷县多校联考·期中）We can see a snowman in picture ________. A. B. C. D. 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：我们可以在图片D中看到一个雪人。 考查常识。选项A为蜘蛛侠；选项B为圣诞老人；选项C为机器人；选项D为雪人。分析图片可知，图片D中有一个雪人。故选D。 2.（25-26七上·甘肃白银会宁县·期中）What does the poster (海报) on the right tell us? School trip Time: this Saturday Place: the Nature Park What to wear: sports shoes What to take: water and umbrellas A. The school trip is on Sunday. B. Students go to the zoo for the trip. C. Students should wear sports shoes. D. Students don’t need to take anything. 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：右边的海报告诉我们什么？ 考查常识。The school trip is on Sunday学校旅行在星期日；Students go to the zoo for the trip学生们去动物园旅行；Students should wear sports shoes学生们应该穿运动鞋；Students don’t need to take anything学生们不需要拿任何东西。根据“What to wear: sports shoes”可知，从海报中得到的信息是：学生们应该穿运动鞋。故选C。 考点02 情景交际 社会交往 3.（25-26七上·甘肃白银会宁县·期中）—Excuse me, may I borrow your ruler? —Sure, ______. A. you’re welcome B. here you are C. take it away D. not at all 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——打扰一下，我可以借你的尺子吗？——当然，给你。 考查情景交际。you’re welcome不客气；here you are给你；take it away拿走；not at all一点也不。根据“Sure”可知，此处表达同意借出物品，常用“给你”回应，符合语境。故选B。 4.（25-26七上·甘肃白银会宁县·期中）Which sign shows that you must keep quiet? A. B. C. D. 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：哪个标识表明你必须保持安静？ 考查常识辨析。A为保持安静的标识；B为可以通行的标识；C为停车的标识；D为左转的标识。根据常识可知，问题是在询问哪个标识代表必须保持安静，所以应该选择“保持安静”的标识。故选A。 5.（25-26七上·甘肃武威重点校·期中）—Thank you for helping me a lot. —________. A. Come on B. That’s right C. You are welcome D. I’m fine 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——谢谢你帮我很多。——不客气。 考查情景交际。Come on加油；That’s right那是正确的；You are welcome不客气；I’m fine我很好。根据“Thank you for helping me a lot.”可知，此处表示感谢，答语应表示“不客气”。故选C。 6.（25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）—Nice to meet you, Linda. —________ A. My name is Lucy. B. Thank you. C. Good morning. D. Nice to meet you too. 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——很高兴见到你，琳达。——我也很高兴见到你。 考查情景交际。My name is Lucy我叫露西，用于自我介绍；Thank you谢谢你，用于表达感谢；Good morning早上好，用于早上打招呼；Nice to meet you too我也很高兴见到你，通常用于回应对方的“Nice to meet you.”根据上文“Nice to meet you, Linda.”可知，此处应回应“我也很高兴见到你”。故选D。 7.（25-26七上·甘肃天水·期中）—Happy Birthday, Lily! —________. A. Thank you B. Come on C. Nice to meet you D. Good for you 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——莉莉，生日快乐！——谢谢你。 考查情境交际用语。Thank you谢谢你；Come on加油；Nice to meet you很高兴见到你；Good for you真为你高兴。根据“Happy Birthday, Lily!”可知，在英语交际中，当别人祝福生日快乐时，应礼貌地表示感谢，A项符合。故选A。 态度 8.（25-26七上·甘肃白银会宁县·期中）—Our teacher says we may have a party this week. —________. That must be interesting. A. I hope so B. I’m fine C. I don’t like this D. I’m not sure 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——我们老师说这周我们可能会举办一个派对。——我希望如此。那一定很有趣。 考查情景交际。I hope so我希望如此；I’m fine我很好；I don’t like this我不喜欢这个；I’m not sure我不确定。根据“That must be interesting.”可知，认为举办派对会很有趣，所以是希望举办派对，选项A符合语境。故选A。 考点03 词汇辨析 名词辨析 9.（25-26七上·甘肃白银会宁县·期中）Tomorrow is my friend Wang Jie’s birthday. I want to buy him a nice ________. A. hobby B. picnic C. present D. club 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：明天是我朋友王杰的生日。我想给他买一个不错的礼物。 考查名词辨析。hobby爱好；picnic野餐；present礼物；club俱乐部。根据“Tomorrow is my friend Wang Jie’s birthday. I want to buy him a nice...”可知，朋友生日，应该是想买一个不错的礼物，所以用present。故选C。 10.（25-26七上·甘肃白银会宁县·期中）In China, Teachers’ Day is on ________ 10 every year. A. July B. August C. September D. October 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：在中国，教师节是每年的9月10日。 考查名词辨析。July七月；August八月；September九月；October十月。根据常识可知，在中国，教师节是每年的9月10日，所以此处应该用September。故选C。 11.（25-26七上·甘肃庆阳镇原县·期中）My two cousins and I are all 12 years old, so we are in the same ________. They are in Class 3 and I’m in Class 8. A. school B. grade C. class D. house 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：我的两个表兄弟和我都12岁了，所以我们在同一个年级。他们在3班，我在8班。 考查名词辨析。school学校；grade年级；class班级；house房子。根据“My two cousins and I are all 12 years old”以及“They are in Class 3 and I’m in Class 8”可知，年龄相同所以在同一个年级，但不在同一个班级。故选B。 12.（25-26七上·甘肃庆阳镇原县·期中）—Is this your uncle, Kate? —Yes. He is my aunt’s ________. A. mother B. father C. grandfather D. husband 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——这是你的姑父吗，凯特？——是的。他是我姑姑的丈夫。 考查名词辨析。mother母亲；father父亲；grandfather祖父；husband丈夫。根据常识可知，uncle与aunt的关系应为配偶关系，若aunt是姑姑，则uncle是姑父；若aunt为阿姨，则uncle为姨父。故选D。 13.（25-26七上·甘肃武威重点校·期中）The rabbits like those ________. A. chicken B. carrot C. chickens D. carrots 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：这些兔子喜欢那些胡萝卜。 考查名词辨析。chicken鸡，鸡肉，作“鸡”讲时为可数名词，作“鸡肉”讲时为不可数名词；carrot胡萝卜，可数名词；chickens鸡，chicken的复数形式；carrots胡萝卜，carrot的复数形式。根据句意可知，此处是在描述兔子喜欢的食物，结合常识可知兔子喜欢吃胡萝卜，且those后应接可数名词复数形式，所以应该用carrots。故选D。 14.（25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）The ________ is where students eat lunch every day. A. gym B. sports field C. dining hall D. bookcase 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：餐厅是学生们每天吃午饭的地方。 考查名词辨析。gym体育馆；sports field运动场；dining hall餐厅；bookcase书架。根据“where students eat lunch”可知，对应的场所是餐厅，“dining hall”符合语境，故选C。 15.（25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）—What’s your favourite sport? —________. A. Red B. VR C. Tennis D. Fish 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——你最喜欢的运动是什么？——网球。 考查名词辨析。Red红色；VR虚拟现实；Tennis网球；Fish鱼。根据“What’s your favourite sport?”可知问句询问最喜欢的运动，应选择一项运动名称。故选C。 16.（25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）There is a ________ on my desk. I see some water in it. A. cap B. bottle C. key D. student 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：在我的桌子上有一个瓶子。我看到里面有一些水。 考查名词辨析。cap帽子；bottle瓶子；key钥匙；student学生。根据“I see some water in it.”可知，里面有一些水，所以此处应该是说桌子上有一个瓶子，bottle符合语境。故选B。 17.（25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）Linda and Bob are Jack’s grandparents. A. father and mother B. grandfather C. grandfather and grandmother D. grandma 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：Linda和Bob是Jack的祖父母。 考查词汇辨析，father and mother父亲和母亲；grandfather祖父；grandfather and grandmother祖父和祖母；grandma祖母。根据“grandparents”可知此处指祖父和祖母。与选项C意思相同。故选C。 代词辨析 18.（25-26七上·甘肃金昌永昌县·期中）—Hello, Mike! Are ________ your friends? —Yes, and ________ names are Lily and Sue. A. they; their B. they; they C. their; theirs D. their; their 【答案】A 【解析】 【解析】句意：——你好，迈克！她们是你的朋友吗？——是的，她们的名字是莉莉和苏。 考查代词辨析。they他（她/它）们，人称代词主格；their他（她/它）们的，形容词性物主代词。第一个空作主语，用人称代词主格形式they；第二个空用来修饰名词names，应用形容词性物主代词their，故选A。 19.（25-26七上·甘肃白银会宁县·期中）My little sister is standing under the tree. Can you see ________? A. me B. you C. him D. her 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：我的小妹妹站在树下。你能看到她吗？ 考查代词辨析。me我；you你；him他；her她。根据上下文可知，“My little sister”为女性，需用女性代词“her”指代。故选D。 20.（25-26七上·甘肃庆阳镇原县·期中）Sheng Lihao and Zhang Yufei ________ come from Jiangsu. A. both B. each C. else D. all 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：盛李豪和张雨霏都来自江苏。 考查代词辨析。both两者都，用于两者之间；each每一个，可用于两者或两者以上，着重个体；else其他的，常放在疑问代词或不定代词之后；all三者或三者以上都。根据“Sheng Lihao and Zhang Yufei”可知，此处指两个人，表达“两者都”用“both”。故选A。 21.（25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）I like my cat. ________ is very cute. A. You B. It C. They D. Its 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：我喜欢我的猫。它很可爱。 考查人称代词辨析。You你；It它；They他们；Its它的。根据前句“my cat”可知，此处指代单数动物，且作主语，应用主格代词it。故选B。 介词辨析 22.（25-26七上·甘肃天水甘谷县多校联考·期中）I can’t do my homework ________ your help. A. with B. without C. beside D. under 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：没有你的帮助，我做不了作业。 考查介词辨析。with和；without没有；beside在……旁边；under在……下面。根据“I can’t do my homework...your help.”可知，此处表示“没有你的帮助，我做不了作业”，需用介词without。故选B。 形容词辨析 23.（25-26七上·甘肃白银会宁县·期中）Peter is too . He likes lying (躺) in bed on weekends. A. long B. short C. lazy D. busy 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：Peter太懒惰了。他喜欢在周末躺在床上。 考查形容词辨析。long长的；short短的；lazy懒惰的；busy忙碌的。根据“He likes lying (躺) in bed on weekends.”以及选项可知，此处是指Peter太懒惰了。故选C。 24.（25-26七上·甘肃庆阳镇原县·期中）We need a large house for our eleven family members. A. beautiful B. special C. big D. similar 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：我们需要一个能容纳我们十一个家庭成员的大房子。 考查形容词辨析。beautiful美丽的；special特别的；big大的；similar相似的。根据语境可知，我们需要一个能容纳十一个家庭成员的“大”房子，所以应该用big，与large意思相近。故选C。 25.（25-26七上·甘肃庆阳镇原县·期中）My brother is smart and reads many books. A. clever B. important C. amazing D. funny 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：我的兄弟很聪明，读很多书。 考查形容词辨析。clever聪明的；important重要的；amazing令人惊奇的；funny有趣的。根据题干可知，smart“聪明的”，与clever同义。故选A。 26.（25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）I like to visit zoos, because I think it is ________. A. tidy B. fun C. smart D. cute 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：我喜欢去动物园，因为我觉得这很有趣。 考查形容词辨析。tidy整洁的；fun有趣的；smart聪明的；cute可爱的。根据“I like to visit zoos, because I think it is...”可知，参观动物园是一种娱乐活动，因此是有趣的。故选B。 27.（25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）She can play the guitar very well. A. bad B. great C. delicious D. interesting 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：她吉他弹得很好。 考查形容词辨析。bad坏的；great极好的，很棒的；delicious美味的；interesting有趣的。根据上文“She can play the guitar very well.”可知，她吉他弹得很好，所以此处应该表示称赞，认为很棒。选项中只有great与well意思相近。故选B。 副词辨析 28.（25-26七上·甘肃庆阳镇原县·期中）It’s really nice of you to help me. A. even B. also C. always D. very 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：你帮助我真是太好了。 考查副词辨析。even甚至；also也；always总是；very非常。根据“It’s really nice of you to help me.”可知，此处修饰形容词nice，表示“非常好”，应使用副词very。故选D。 动词辨析 29.（25-26七上·甘肃白银会宁县·期中）________ you help clean the rooms after dinner? We have other things to do. A. Need B. Must C. Can D. Shall 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：晚饭后你能帮忙打扫房间吗？我们还有其他事情要做。 考查情态动词辨析。Need需要；Must必须；Can能，可以；Shall将会，常用于第一人称的疑问句中表示提出建议或请求。根据“...you help clean the rooms after dinner? We have other things to do.”可知，此处是向对方提出请求，询问对方晚饭后能否帮忙打扫房间，“Can”符合语境。故选C。 30.（25-26七上·甘肃白银会宁县·期中）I am new in Baiyin. Can you ________ me around the city? A. show B. help C. teach D. find 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：我刚到白银。你能带我参观一下这个城市吗？ 考查动词辨析。show展示，带领；help帮助；teach教；find找到。根据“I am new in Baiyin. Can you...me around the city?”可知，因为刚到白银，所以是请求对方带领自己参观这个城市，“show sb. around...”是固定短语，意为“带领某人参观……”，符合语境。故选A。 31.（25-26七上·甘肃白银会宁县·期中）Helen enjoys ________ and her pictures look very beautiful. A. singing B. dancing C. drawing D. reading 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：海伦喜欢画画，她的画看起来非常漂亮。 考查动词词义辨析。singing唱歌；dancing跳舞；drawing画画；reading阅读。根据“her pictures look very beautiful.”可知，此处是在描述海伦喜欢画画，所以应该用drawing。故选C。 32.（25-26七上·甘肃庆阳镇原县·期中）They start to have class at 2:30 in the afternoon. A. send B. like C. begin D. keep 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：他们在下午2:30开始上课。 考查动词辨析。send发送；like喜欢；begin开始；keep保持。句中“start”表示“开始”，与C项“begin”同义，可以替换。故选C。 33.（25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）—Do you ________ to eat Mapo tofu? —Yes. Thank you very much. A. want B. get C. have D. find 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——你想吃麻婆豆腐吗？——是的。非常感谢你。 考查动词辨析。want想要；get得到；have有；find找到。根据“eat Mapo tofu”可知，此处是在询问对方是否想吃麻婆豆腐，所以应该用want。故选A。 34.（25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）I would like to be her friend. A. should B. can C. will D. want 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：我想成为她的朋友。 考查动词辨析。should应该；can能；will将；want想要。原句“would like”表示“想要”，“want”与之意思相同。故选D。 35.（25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）My little sister is clever. She can ________ from 1 to 100. A. count B. call C. welcome D. have 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：我的小妹妹很聪明。她能从1数到100。 考查动词辨析。count数数；call呼叫；welcome欢迎；have有。根据“from 1 to 100”可知，是能从1数到100。故选A。 并列连词辨析 36.（25-26七上·甘肃白银会宁县·期中）Victory is sick, ________ he is still at work. A. so B. but C. and D. or 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：Victory生病了，但是他仍然在工作。 考查连词辨析。so所以，表示结果；but但是，表示转折；and和，表示并列或顺承；or或者，表示选择。根据“Victory is sick, ...he is still at work.”可知，前半句与后半句为转折关系。故选B。 动词短语 37.（25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）—Hey, Bob! ________ my new trousers. —Oh, they are great. A. Listen to B. Look at C. Play with D. Come with 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——嘿，鲍勃！看看我的新裤子。——哦，它们很棒。 考查动词短语。Listen to听；Look at看；Play with和……一起玩；Come with和……一起来。根据“...my new trousers.”可知，这里让对方看新裤子，“Look at”符合语境。故选B。 介词短语 38.（25-26七上·甘肃庆阳镇原县·期中）—How is your new house different ________ your old one, Fred? —Well, we have a big yard now. A. at B. with C. from D. for 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——弗雷德，你的新房子和你的旧房子有什么不同？——嗯，我们现在有一个大院子。 考查介词短语。“be different from”是固定短语，表示“与……不同”。故选C。 39.（25-26七上·甘肃庆阳镇原县·期中）Look! The Classroom Building is ________ the Sports Field. A. next to B. across from C. behind D. between 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：看！教学楼在运动场的对面。 考查介词短语辨析。next to紧挨着；across from在……对面；behind在……后面；between在……之间（常与and连用）。根据图片提示可知，此处表达“在……对面”，用短语across from，故选B。 考点04 语法运用 名词 40.（25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）She is Lingling. A. Her B. Her name C. She’s D. Hers 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：她是玲玲。 考查代词和名词。Her她/她的，人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词；Her name她的名字；She’s她是；Hers她的，名词性物主代词。根据“is Lingling”可知，此处也可以表达为“她的名字是玲玲”，故选B。 代词 41.（25-26七上·甘肃金昌永昌县·期中）Hi, _____ is my mother and _______ are my friends. A. this, that B. these, these C. this, these D. that, that 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：嗨，这是我的妈妈，这些是我的朋友们。 考查指示代词。this 这个，表示单数；that 那个，表示单数；these 这些，表示复数；those 那些，表示复数。根据第一个空后的my mother可知，这里用单数的指示代词；第二个空后的my friends是复数，故用复数的指示代词。故选C。 数词 42.（25-26七上·甘肃白银会宁县·期中）Our school has five clubs and each club has forty members. So there are ______ members in all the clubs. A. 50 B. 100 C. 150 D. 200 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：我们学校有五个俱乐部，每个俱乐部有四十名成员。所以所有俱乐部中总共有多少成员？ 考查数学运算。根据“five clubs and each club has forty members”可知，五个俱乐部，每个四十人，总人数为5×40=200。故选D。 冠词 43.（25-26七上·甘肃天水甘谷县多校联考·期中）—What’s ________ matter with you? —I have ________ fever. A. a; the B. the; / C. /; a D. the; a 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——你怎么了？——我发烧了。 考查冠词用法。the表特指；a一个，后接辅音音素开头的单词；/零冠词。“What’s the matter with sb.”是固定句式，表示“怎么了”，其中“the”必须使用，表示特指；“have a fever”表示“发烧”，固定短语。故选D。 44.（25-26七上·甘肃金昌永昌县·期中）Lucy likes playing ________ ping-pong, but her sister Lily likes playing ________ guitar. A. ／; ／ B. the; ／ C. the; the D. ／; the 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：Lucy喜欢打乒乓球，但是她的姐姐Lily喜欢弹吉他。 考查冠词用法。play ping-pong打乒乓球，是一个固定的短语，在球类运动的前面不用冠词；play the guitar弹吉他，是一个固定短语， 在乐器的前面应该加定冠词the。故选D。 45.（25-26七上·甘肃白银会宁县·期中）Ted is ________ old friend of Tony’s. They often play together. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：Ted是Tony的一位老朋友。他们经常一起玩。 考查冠词用法。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。根据“Ted is...old friend of Tony’s.”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的一位老朋友，old以元音音素开头，用“an”。故选B。 46.（25-26七上·甘肃天水·期中）Mike has ________ bad cold today. He feels sick now. A. a B. an C. / D. the 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：Mike今天得了重感冒。他现在感觉不舒服。 考查冠词用法。a一个，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词；the这个，表示特指。根据“bad cold”和“he feels sick now”可知，此处指由于感冒而不舒服。have a cold为固定短语，表示“感冒”。故选A。 句子的种类 47.（25-26七上·甘肃天水甘谷县多校联考·期中）—________ —He is cleaning the car. A. Is your father cleaning the car? B. What is your father doing? C. What are you doing? D. Where is your father? 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——你爸爸正在做什么？——他正在洗车。 考查情景交际及特殊疑问句。Is your father cleaning the car?你爸爸正在洗车吗；What is your father doing?你爸爸正在做什么；What are you doing?你正在做什么；Where is your father?你爸爸在哪里。根据“He is cleaning the car.”可知，是询问“你爸爸正在做什么”。故选B。 48.（25-26七上·甘肃天水甘谷县多校联考·期中）—________ is your father? —He’s a doctor. A. What B. Who C. Where D. How 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——你爸爸是做什么的？——他是一名医生。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。What什么；Who谁；Where哪里；How怎样。根据答句“He’s a doctor.”可知，问句是在询问职业，所以应该用特殊疑问词What来提问，“What is sb?”是询问某人的职业的常用句型。故选A。 49.（25-26七上·甘肃金昌永昌县·期中）—Does your brother ________ ping-pong balls? —Yes, he ________ three. A. have; have B. has; has C. has; have D. have; has 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——你弟弟有乒乓球吗？——是的，他有三个。 考查一般疑问句以及主谓一致。根据第一个空前的助动词“Does”可知，此处用动词原形have；第二个空所在句的主语为“he”，谓语用第三人称单数形式has。故选D。 50.（25-26七上·甘肃白银会宁县·期中）—________ words are there in this sentence? —Nine. A. How many B. How far C. How long D. How much 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——这个句子中有多少个单词？——九个。 考查特殊疑问句。How many多少，用于询问可数名词的数量；How far多远，询问距离；How long多长，多久，询问长度或时间；How much多少，多少钱，询问不可数名词的数量或价格。根据答语“Nine.”可知，此处是询问数量，且空格后“words”是可数名词复数，所以要用How many引导特殊疑问句。故选A。 51.（25-26七上·甘肃白银会宁县·期中）—Eric, ________? —She is a saleswoman and she works hard. A. where is your sister B. how is your sister C. what does your sister do D. who is that girl 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——Eric，你姐姐是做什么工作的？——她是一个销售员，她工作努力。 考查特殊疑问句。where is your sister你姐姐在哪里；how is your sister你姐姐怎么样；what does your sister do你姐姐是做什么工作的；who is that girl那个女孩是谁。根据答句“She is a saleswoman and she works hard.”以及选项可知，此处应是询问职业。故选C。 52.（25-26七上·甘肃庆阳镇原县·期中）—Nice to meet you. I’m Alex. ________ is your name? —I’m Li Hua. Nice to meet you too. A. Who B. Which C. How D. What 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——很高兴见到你。我是Alex。你叫什么名字？——我是李华。也很高兴见到你。 考查疑问词的用法。Who谁；Which哪一个；How如何；What什么。根据“I’m Li Hua.”可知，此处询问对方的名字，问名字时常用“What”，故选D。 53.（25-26七上·甘肃庆阳镇原县·期中）—________? —It’s my little sister’s. She always asks me to read it for her. A. Why do you like this picture book B. What do you think of the picture book C. Who can get this picture book D. Whose picture book is this 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——这是谁的图画书？——这是我小妹妹的。她总是让我读给她听。 考查特殊疑问句。Why do you like this picture book你为什么喜欢这本图画书；What do you think of the picture book你觉得图画书怎么样；Who can get this picture book谁能得到这本图画书；Whose picture book is this这是谁的图画书。根据答语“It’s my little sister’s”可知，这是小妹妹的图画书，选项D符合提问。故选D。 54.（25-26七上·甘肃武威重点校·期中）—________ is your brother? —He’s fourteen. A. How old B. How tall C. How long D. How much 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——你弟弟多大了？——他十四岁。 考查特殊疑问句。How old多少岁；How tall多高；How long多久；How much多少钱。根据答句“He’s fourteen.”可知询问的是年龄，应用how old。故选A。 55.（25-26七上·甘肃武威重点校·期中）—________ she like swimming? —Yes, she ________. A. Does; does B. Do; does C. Does; do D. Do; do 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——她喜欢游泳吗？——是的，她喜欢。 考查一般疑问句及其答语。主语“she”为第三人称单数，疑问句需用助动词“Does”提问，回答中同样用“does”替代谓语动词。故选A。 56.（25-26七上·甘肃武威重点校·期中）—________ dog is this? —It’s Tom’s. A. Who B. Whose C. What D. Which 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——这是谁的狗？——是汤姆的。 考查特殊疑问词。Who谁；Whose谁的；What什么；Which哪个。根据回答“It’s Tom’s.”可知，问句询问狗的归属或所有权。故选B。 57.（25-26七上·甘肃武威重点校·期中）—________ eggs do we need to make a cake? —Three. A. Whose B. Which C. How many D. How much 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——我们做一个蛋糕需要多少鸡蛋？——三个。 考查特殊疑问词。Whose谁的；Which哪一个；How many（数量）多少；How much（价格）多少。根据答语“Three”可知询问数量，所以用How many。故选C。 58.（25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）—________? —E-L-L-A, Ella. A. How do you spell your name B. Do you have a good friend C. Who is your teacher D. How are you 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——你怎么拼写你的名字？——E-L-L-A，埃拉。 考查特殊疑问句。How do you spell your name你怎么拼写你的名字；Do you have a good friend你有一个好朋友吗；Who is your teacher你的老师是谁；How are you你好吗。根据“E-L-L-A, Ella.”可知，问句是询问如何拼写你的名字。故选A。 59.（25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）— ________ apples do you have? —I have four apples. A. Who B. What C. How many D. Whose 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——你有多少个苹果？——我有四个苹果。 考查特殊疑问句。Who谁；What什么；How many多少；Whose谁的。根据“I have four apples.”可知，问句是问数量，用How many提问。故选C。 60.（25-26七上·甘肃天水·期中）—________ they have a computer? —Yes, they ________. A. Does; does B. Do; don’t C. Do; do D. Does; do 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——他们有电脑吗？——是的，他们有。 考查主谓一致和一般疑问句。分析句子可知，主语是they，谓语动词是have，因此用助动词do构成一般疑问句，其肯定答语是“Yes, they do.” 。故选C。 谓语动词的时态 61.（25-26七上·甘肃白银会宁县·期中）—I can’t see Cindy here and there. Where is she now? —She is on the playground. She ________ ping-pong with her friends. A. plays B. played C. will play D. is playing 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——我到处都看不到辛迪。她现在在哪里？——她在操场上。她正在和她的朋友们打乒乓球。 考查动词时态。根据“I can’t see Cindy here and there. Where is she now?”可知，询问辛迪现在在哪里，回答表明她在操场，由此推断她现在正在和朋友们打乒乓球，所以应该用现在进行时is playing。故选D。 62.（25-26七上·甘肃天水·期中）They ________ to the park on Sundays. They like the fresh air there. A. often go B. go often C. often goes D. goes often 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：他们经常在周日去公园。他们喜欢那里的新鲜空气。 考查副词短语辨析和主谓一致。根据句意和句子结构，此处描述的是经常性、习惯性的动作，应用一般现在时，主语They是复数，所以谓语动词应用原形，副词often应置于实义动词go之前。故选A。 主谓一致 63.（25-26七上·甘肃白银会宁县·期中）Look! There ________ some cookies in the box for you to eat. A. is B. has C. are D. have 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：看！盒子里有一些饼干给你吃。 考查there be句型和主谓一致。is是，be动词第三人称单数形式；has有，动词第三人称单数形式；are是，be动词复数形式；have有，动词原形。根据“Look! There...some cookies in the box for you to eat.”可知，此处是there be句型，表示“某地有某物”；主语“some cookies”是复数，所以be动词用are。故选C。 考点01 常识/谚语/习语 常识和习语 64.（25-26七上·甘肃天水甘谷县多校联考·期中）What can we know about Frank? I like blue best and I have a blue schoolbag. A cup and three notebooks are in my schoolbag. The cup is big and orange. I got it from my brother. Frank A. Frank’s favourite colour is blue. B. The cup in Frank’s schoolbag is blue. C. Frank’s mother bought the blue schoolbag for him. D. There is a notebook and a cup in Frank’s schoolbag. 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：关于弗兰克，我们能了解到什么？ 考查细节理解。根据“I like blue best and I have a blue schoolbag.”可知，Frank最喜欢的颜色是蓝色，A选项表述正确；根据“A cup and three notebooks are in my schoolbag. The cup is big and orange.”可知，Frank书包里的杯子是橙色的，并非蓝色，B选项表述错误；文中仅表明Frank有一个蓝色书包，但未提及书包是妈妈买的，C选项表述错误；根据“A cup and three notebooks are in my schoolbag.”可知，Frank书包里有一个杯子和三个笔记本，并非一个笔记本，D选项表述错误。故选A。 考点02 情景交际 社会交往 65.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉第七中学集团校·期中）—This is my friend Dale. —________ Dale. A. Have a good time. B. Fine, thank you. C. Nice to meet you. D. You’re welcome. 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——这是我的朋友Dale。——很高兴见到你。Dale。 考查情景交际。Have a good time玩得愉快；Fine, thank you很好，谢谢你；Nice to meet you很高兴见到你；You’re welcome不客气。根据“This is my friend”可知，与对方初次见面应说“Nice to meet you”，故选C。 66.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉第七中学集团校·期中）—Good morning, Ella. —_________. A. Thank you. B. How are you? C. How do you do? D. Good morning, Teng Fei. 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——早上好，埃拉。——早上好，腾飞。 考查情景交际。Thank you.谢谢你；How are you?你好吗？；How do you do?您好。；Good morning, Teng Fei.早上好，滕飞。Good morning.的回应也用Good morning.。故选D。 67.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉第七中学集团校·期中）—How is your grandfather? —________. A. He is 86. B. He is fine. C. He is happy. D. He is old. 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——你的祖父怎么样？——他很好。 考查情景交际用语。He is 86他86岁；He is fine他很好；He is happy他很开心；He is old他老了。根据问句“How is your grandfather?”，这是在询问祖父的健康或近况，因此应回答其身体状况，B项最符合语境。故选B。 68.（25-26七上·甘肃武威凉州区·期中）— Thanks a lot, Tom. I can’t finish (完成) the job without your help. — __________ A. No, thanks. B. I’m OK. C. You’re welcome. D. Goodbye. 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——太感谢你了，汤姆。没有你的帮助我完不成这项工作。——不客气。 考查情景交际用语辨析。No, thanks.不，谢谢；I’m OK.我很好；You’re welcome.不客气；Goodbye.再见。根据“Thanks a lot”可知此处应回答“不客气”，故选C。 69.（25-26七上·甘肃金昌永昌县·期中）—I can’t find my dog. Can you help me? —ОК, ________. Oh, now I see it. It is in the yard. A. wait a minute B. thank you C. you’re welcome D. spell it, please 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——我找不到我的狗了。你能帮帮我吗？——好的，稍等。哦，我现在看到了。它在院子里。 考查情景交际。wait a minute等一下；thank you谢谢；you’re welcome不客气；spell it, please请拼写一下。根据“Oh, now I see it. It is in the yard.”可知，问句是询问能否帮助找狗，对方让其稍等，最后找到了。wait a minute“等一下”符合语境，故选A。 70.（25-26七上·甘肃庆阳镇原县·期中）Which sentence can we use at the end (结尾) of an email? A. Good morning! B. Nice to meet you. C. How are you? D. Bye for now. 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：哪个句子我们可以用在电子邮件的结尾？ 考查情境交际用语。Good morning早上好，是早上打招呼问候语；Nice to meet you很高兴认识你，是初次见面用语；How are you你好吗，是寒暄用语；Bye for now暂时再见，此告别语适合用于电子邮件结尾。故选D。 71.（25-26七上·甘肃武威凉州区·期中）—My name is Linda. ________? —My name is Tony. A. How old are you B. How are you C. May I have your name D. How do you do 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——我的名字是琳达。能告诉我你的名字吗？ ——我的名字是托尼。 考查情景交际。How old are you你多大了；How are you你好吗；May I have your name能告诉我你的名字吗；How do you do你好。根据答句“My name is Tony.”可知，此处是琳达询问对方的名字，应用“May I have your name”。故选C。 感受 72.（25-26七上·甘肃酒泉第二中学教育集团·期中）—________? —I have a very bad headache. A. What’s your name B. What’s your job C. What’s the matter D. Nice to meet you 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——怎么了？——我头痛得很厉害。 考查情景交际用语。What’s your name你叫什么名字；What’s your job你的工作是什么；What’s the matter怎么了；Nice to meet you很高兴见到你。根据答句“I have a very bad headache.”可知，问句是在问对方出了什么状况，所以应该用“What’s the matter?”。故选C。 考点03 词汇辨析 名词辨析 73.（25-26七上·甘肃天水·期中）—What animals can you see on the farm? —I can see some ________. A. rabbit B. duck C. sheep D. cow 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——你能在农场看到什么动物？——我能看见一些羊。 考查名词辨析。rabbit兔子，可数名词；duck鸭子，可数名词；sheep羊，可数名词，单数和复数同形；cow奶牛，可数名词。根据空格前的“some”可知，空处应用可数名词复数或不可数名词，A、B、D均用的单数形式，C项可为复数。故选C。 74.（25-26七上·甘肃武威凉州区·期中）—I feel a little thirsty (口渴的) now. Can I have a ________ of water? —Sure. Here you are. A. kilo B. page C. bottle D. list 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——我感到有一点口渴。我能喝一瓶水吗？——当然可以。给你。 考查名词辨析。kilo千克；page页，面；bottle瓶子；list清单。根据“I feel a little thirsty (口渴的) now.”可知，因为口渴，所以想喝一瓶水。故选C。 75.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉庄浪县·期中）How many ________ does your grandpa have? A. rabbits B. apple C. pig D. apple tree 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：你爷爷有多少只兔子？ 考查名词辨析。rabbits兔子，名词复数；apple苹果，名词单数；pig猪，名词单数；apple tree苹果树，名词单数。根据“How many”可知，后需接可数名词复数形式。故选A。 76.（25-26七上·甘肃金昌永昌县·期中）—________ do you have in your handbag? —I have two ________. A. What; bottles B. How many; bottle C. When; water D. How; water 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——你手提包里有什么？——我有两个瓶子。 考查特殊疑问句和名词辨析。What什么；How many多少；When什么时候；How如何；bottles瓶子，复数；bottle瓶子，单数；water水，不可数名词。根据“two”可知，空二需用可数名词复数，可排除BCD选项；结合“I have two”可知，问句应使用What来询问物品。故选A。 77.（25-26七上·甘肃庆阳镇原县·期中）Anna has many ________ and her favourite one is playing tennis. A. animals B. hobbies C. names D. seats 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：Anna有很多爱好，她最喜欢的是打网球。 考查名词辨析。animals动物；hobbies爱好；names名字；seats座位。“playing tennis”是一种爱好。故选B。 78.（25-26七上·甘肃武威重点校·期中）—Do you see my ________? I need it to open the door. —Don’t worry. I’ll help you find it. A. ruler B. jacket C. key D. pencil 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——你看见我的钥匙吗？我需要它开门。——不要担心。让我帮助你找。 考查名词辨析。ruler尺子；jacket夹克衫；key钥匙；pencil铅笔。根据“I need it to open the door”可知需要钥匙开门。故选C。 79.（25-26七上·甘肃武威重点校·期中）In the UK, people often talk about weather to start a ________. A. game B. language C. conversation D. sentence 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：在英国，人们经常谈论天气来开始一段对话。 考查名词辨析和常识。game游戏；language语言；conversation对话；sentence句子。根据英国文化常识，谈论天气常作为开启对话的社交习惯。故选C。 80.（25-26七上·甘肃天水·期中）—What’s the matter with you? —I have a ________. I can’t eat anything. A. toothache B. cold C. cough D. headache 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——你怎么了？——我牙疼。我吃不了任何东西。 考查名词辨析。toothache牙痛；cold感冒；cough咳嗽；headache头痛。根据“I can’t eat anything.”可知，不能吃东西是牙痛的典型症状。故选A。 81.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉第七中学集团校·期中）—What’s that in English? —It’s a __________. A. eraser B. ruler C. orange D. apple 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——那用英语怎么说？——那是一把尺子。 考查名词辨析。eraser橡皮擦，以元音音素开头；ruler尺子，以辅音音素开头；orange橙子，以元音音素开头；apple苹果，以元音音素开头。空前不定冠词为a，此处应用以辅音音素开头的单词ruler。故选B。 82.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉第七中学集团校·期中）—How many ________ does Mary have? —Ten. A. pen B. bread C. ducks D. goose 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——Mary有多少只鸭子？——十只。 考查名词辨析。pen笔；bread面包；ducks鸭子；goose鹅。根据“How many”和“Ten”可知，空处要填可数名词复数。ducks符合语境。故选C。 代词辨析 83.（25-26七上·甘肃天水·期中）________ is my brother. ________ name is Dai Hui. A. He; Her B. She; Her C. He; His D. His; Her 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：他是我的哥哥。他的名字叫戴辉。 考查代词辨析。He他，主格，男性；Her她的，形容词性物主代词，女性；She她，主格，女性；His他的，形容词性物主代词，男性。根据“my brother”可知，第一空需用主格代词He，指代男性；第二空需用形容词性物主代词His，修饰名词name，指代男性。故选C。 84.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉第七中学集团校·期中）—Are those _________ books? —No, they aren’t. They are _________. A. your; hers B. yours; hers C. your; her D. yours; her 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——那些是你的书吗？——不，不是我的。它们是她的。 考查代词辨析。your你的（形容词性物主代词）；yours你的（名词性物主代词）；hers她的（名词性物主代词）；her她的（形容词性物主代词）。第一空后是名词“books”，需用形容词性物主代词“your”；第二空后无名词，需用名词性物主代词“hers”。故选A。 85.（25-26七上·甘肃武威凉州区·期中）________ friend is Peter Read. Read is his ________ name. A. You; family B. Your; last C. You’re; first D. Yours; given 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：你的朋友是Peter Read。Read是他的姓氏。 考查代词辨析和名词短语。You你；Your你的；You’re你是；Yours你的；family name姓氏；last name姓氏；first name名；given name名。根据“friend is Peter Read”可知，第一空应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词friend，故第一空应用Your；Peter Read中Read应是姓氏，故第二空应用last。故选B。 86.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉庄浪县·期中）I play with ________ in the playground every day. A. them B. I C. he D. she 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：我每天在操场上和他们一起玩。 考查代词辨析。them他们，宾格；I我，主格；he他，主格；she她，主格。根据语境可知，此处描述的是我和一些人在操场玩，with是介词，后面接宾语，所以应该用宾格形式的代词them来指代那些人。故选A。 87.（25-26七上·甘肃金昌永昌县·期中）—________ is the pen? —________ red. A. What’s colour; It’s B. What colour; It’s C. What colour; It’s a D. What’s colour; Its 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——这支钢笔是什么颜色的？——它是红色的。 考查特殊疑问句和代词的用法。What colour什么颜色；What’s colour错误表达；It’s它是；Its它的；It’s a它是一个。根据答语“It’s red”可知，上句问的是颜色，可排除AD选项；结合“red”可知，是指它是红色的，可排除C选项。故选B。 88.（25-26七上·甘肃庆阳镇原县·期中）—Where are the bookcases? —________ in the corner of the room. A. There is B. There are C. It is D. They are 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——书柜在哪里？——它们在房间的角落里。 考查代词用法。问句中“the bookcases”为复数，答句需用复数代词“they”和动词“are”。故选D。 介词辨析 89.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉庄浪县·期中）The music hall is ________ from the library. A. across B. next C. come D. front 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：音乐厅在图书馆对面。 考查介词辨析。across from在……对面；next通常与to搭配，表示“紧挨着”；come动词，来；front通常与the和of搭配，表示“……的前面”。根据句意和句子结构可知，此处表示音乐厅在图书馆的对面，应该用across from。故选A。 90.（25-26七上·甘肃天水甘谷县多校联考·期中）The boy ________ a blue T-shirt is my brother. A. in B. on C. at D. of 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：穿蓝色T恤的男孩是我的弟弟。 考查介词辨析。in穿着；on在……上面；at在；of……的。根据“The boy...a blue T-shirt”可知，此处表示“穿蓝色T恤的男孩”，需用介词in。故选A。 91.（25-26七上·甘肃天水·期中）Who is the girl ________ long black hair? A. of B. in C. for D. with 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：那个长着黑色长发的女孩是谁？ 考查介词用法。of……的；in在……里；for为了；with具有。根据“long black hair”可知，这里描述女孩具有长发特征，应用with。故选D。 92.（25-26七上·甘肃武威凉州区·期中）I often play basketball ________ my classmates on the weekend. A. about B. after C. with D. to 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：我常常在周末与我的同学一起打篮球。 考查介词辨析。about 关于；after在……之后；with和……一起；to到。根据“my classmates”可知是和同学一起打篮球，用介词with。故选C。 形容词辨析 93.（25-26七上·甘肃武威凉州区·期中）The talk show is really ________. It makes us laugh. A. funny B. important C. different D. small 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：这个脱口秀真的很有趣。它让我们开怀大笑。 考查形容词辨析。funny有趣的；important重要的；different不同的；small小的。根据“It makes us laugh”可知，此处是说脱口秀真的很有趣。故选A。 94.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉庄浪县·期中）We put up ________ notices there. A. handsome B. tall C. quiet D. important 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：我们在那里张贴了重要的通知。 考查形容词辨析。handsome英俊的，修饰人；tall高的，修饰物体高度；quiet安静的，修饰环境或人；important重要的，修饰事物重要性。根据“We put up…notices”可知，这里是指重要的通知。故选D。 95.（25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）Frank is ________. He often tells us some interesting stories. A. funny B. kind C. handsome D. happy 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：弗兰克很有趣。他经常给我们讲一些有趣的故事。 考查形容词辨析。funny有趣的；kind善良的；handsome英俊的；happy快乐的。根据“He often tells us some interesting stories.”可知，Frank的性格有趣，故选A。 96.（25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）I’m in Class 5, and Tina is in Class 7. We are in ________ classes. A. same B. great C. big D. different 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：我在5班，Tina在7班。我们在不同的班级。 考查形容词辨析。same相同的；great伟大的；big大的；different不同的。根据“I’m in Class 5, and Tina is in Class 7”可知，我和Tina是在不同的班级。故选D。 动词辨析 97.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉第七中学集团校·期中）The red light _________ “Stop”. A. wants B. gets C. means D. sees 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：红灯意味着“停下来”。 考查动词辨析。wants想要；gets得到；means意思是；意味着；sees看见。此处指“红灯意味着‘停下’ ”。故选C。 98.（25-26七上·甘肃武威凉州区·期中）—Can you ________ the ducks in the lake? —Yes. One, two, three, ... Oh. Twenty. A. count B. meet C. have D. plant 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——你能数一下湖里的鸭子吗？——可以。一、二、三……哦，二十只。 考查动词词义辨析。count数数；meet遇见；have有；plant种植。根据答语“One, two, three, ... Oh. Twenty.”可知，此处是在数鸭子的数量，所以应该用count。故选A。 99.（25-26七上·甘肃武威凉州区·期中）—Can you ________ “black”, please? —Yes, B-L-A-C-K. A. speak B. spell C. say D. see 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——你能拼写“black”吗？——好的，B-L-A-C-K。 考查动词辨析。speak说（某种语言）；spell拼写；say说（具体内容）；see看见。根据答语“B-L-A-C-K”可知，此处是请求拼写单词，故选B。 100.（25-26七上·甘肃武威凉州区·期中）Don’t give up exercising if you want to _________ healthy. A. need B. find C. tidy D. keep 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：如果你想保持健康，就不要放弃锻炼。 考查动词辨析。need需要；find发现；tidy整理；keep保持。根据“Don’t give up exercising”可知，想保持健康就不要放弃锻炼，keep healthy“保持健康”，固定搭配。故选D。 101.（25-26七上·甘肃武威凉州区·期中）—How do you ______ your friends? —I usually say “Hello” or “Hi”. A. greet B. count C. spell D. need 【答案】A 【解析】 ——你是如何和朋友们打招呼的？——我通常说“你好”或“嗨”。 考查动词辨析。greet问候，打招呼；count计算；spell拼写；need需要。根据答语“I usually say ‘Hello’ or ‘Hi’。”可知，此处是在讨论如何问候朋友。故选A。 102.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉庄浪县·期中）You need ________ your room tidy. A. to keep B. to find C. keep D. find 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：你需要保持你的房间整洁。 考查非谓语动词和动词辨析。keep保持；to find找到。根据“your room tidy”可知，此处指保持整洁，need to do sth.“需要做某事”，所以应填动词不定式to keep。故选A。 103.（25-26七上·甘肃庆阳镇原县·期中）—Good morning! What can I do for you? —Hello! This pair of shoes is big for my son, so I’d like to ________ it. A. clean B. wear C. change D. make 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——早上好！我能为你做什么？——你好！这双鞋对我儿子来说太大了，所以我想更换它。 考查动词辨析。clean清洁；wear穿；change更换；make制作。根据“This pair of shoes is big for my son, so I’d like to…it.”及结合选项可知，鞋子太大，顾客想换一双合适的。故选C。 104.（25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）—Do you always sit in the same seat? —No. We ________ our seats every year. A. play B. make C. change D. spell 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——你们总是坐在同一个座位吗？——不，我们每年更换我们的座位。 考查动词辨析。play玩；make做；change更换；spell拼写。根据回答“No”可知，并非始终坐在同一座位，而是每年更换一次，change符合语境。故选C。 105.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉第七中学集团校·期中）—Lily, you have a sister, right? —Yes, she always ________ her time with me when I need her. A. saves B. uses C. spends D. takes 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——莉莉，你有一个妹妹，对吗？ ——是的，当我需要她时，她总是和我在一起。 考查动词辨析。save节省；use使用；spend花费，主语是人；take花费，主语常用it。根据“she always...her time with me”可知，此处是指她总是花时间陪我，spend time with sb.“和某人一起度过时光”。故选C。 并列连词辨析 106.（25-26七上·甘肃酒泉第二中学教育集团·期中）Dale is only six years old, ________ he can play soccer very well. A. after B. but C. so D. because 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：戴尔只有六岁，但他足球踢得很好。 考查连词辨析。after在之后；but但是；so因此；because因为。“Dale is only six years old”与“he can play soccer very well”是转折关系，故选B。 动词短语 107.（25-26七上·甘肃武威凉州区·期中）—I want to play basketball. Would you like ______ it with me? —Yes, I’d love to. A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——我想要打篮球，你想要和我打篮球吗？——是的，我想要。 考查非谓语动词。play玩，动词原形；playing玩，动词现在分词，动名词；to play玩，动词不定式；plays玩，动词第三人称单数形式。根据“Would you like...it with me?”可知，此处表示想要去打篮球。would like to do sth.“想要做某事”，后接动词不定式。故选C。 108.（25-26七上·甘肃天水甘谷县多校联考·期中）—Linda ________ her mother. —Yeah. They have the same blond hair and blue eyes. A. looks like B. looks at C. learns about D. looks for 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——琳达长得像她的妈妈。——是的，她们有着一样的金发和蓝眼睛。 考查动词短语辨析。looks like长得像；looks at看；learns about了解；looks for寻找。根据“They have the same blond hair and blue eyes.”可知，此处指琳达和妈妈长相相似，故选A。 109.（25-26七上·甘肃白银会宁县·期中）I am ________ my ruler in my room, but I can’t find it. A. looking at B. looking after C. looking over D. looking for 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：我正在我的房间里找我的尺子，但是我找不到它。 考查动词短语辨析。looking at看；looking after照顾；looking over仔细检查；looking for寻找。根据“but I can’t find it”可知，是在房间里找尺子，所以应该用looking for。故选D。 110.（25-26七上·甘肃武威重点校·期中）—Where are you ________? —I ________ China. A. come from; from B. from; from C. from; come from D. be from; am from 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——你来自哪里？——我来自中国。 考查动词短语。come from来自哪里；from来自；be from来自于。根据“Where are you...”可知，此处问来自于哪里，为be (are) from短语，空处应填介词from，可排除AD选项；根据“China”可知，此处指来自中国，句中缺少谓语动词，come from符合语境。故选C。 111.（25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）Sarah, can you help me ________ the picture on the wall? A. wait for B. put up C. talk about D. talk to 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：萨拉，你能帮我把画挂在墙上吗？ 考查动词短语。wait for等待；put up张贴、挂起；talk about谈论；talk to与……交谈。根据“the picture on the wall”可知，对墙上的画进行动作，应选择表示“挂起”的短语，故选B。 112.（25-26七上·甘肃天水·期中）—What does Jenny ________? —She is beautiful. A. look at B. look for C. look like D. look after 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——Jenny长什么样？——她很漂亮。 考查动词短语辨析。look at看；look for寻找；look like看起来像；look after照顾。根据答句“She is beautiful.”可知，此处询问长相，look like符合。故选C。 113.（25-26七上·甘肃酒泉第二中学教育集团·期中）________, Dad! There is a big dog behind you. A. Look at B. Look for C. Look out D. Look nice 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：小心点，爸爸！你身后有一只大狗。 考查动词短语辨析。Look at看；Look for寻找；Look out小心；Look nice看上去不错。根据“There is a big dog behind you.”可知，此处是提醒爸爸小心一些。故选C。 介词短语 114.（25-26七上·甘肃天水甘谷县多校联考·期中）Let’s read a book ______ watching TV. A. instead B. and C. instead of D. when 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：让我们来看书而不是看电视。 考查介词短语。instead相反，为副词；and和，连接两个并列的词或句子；instead of而不是，后接名词、代词或动名词；when什么时候，为从属连词，连接两个句子。根据“Let’s read a book...watching TV.”可知，用看书代替看电视，空后为动名词，应用instead of。故选C。 115.（25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）My school is ________ my home, so I usually go to school on foot. A. over B. across by C. above D. across from 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：我的学校在我家对面，所以我通常步行去上学。 考查介词短语辨析。over在……正上方；across by错误搭配；above在……上方；across from在……对面。根据“so I usually go to school on foot.”可知，经常步行去上学，说明学校离家很近，across from符合语境。故选D。 形容词短语 116.（25-26七上·甘肃庆阳镇原县·期中）—Mary, can I look at your photos? —Yes. I have ________ photos and I like taking photos. A. a little B. little C. a lot of D. a lot 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——Mary，我可以看看你的照片吗？——是的。我有很多照片，并且我喜欢拍照。 考查形容词短语辨析。a little一点，用于不可数名词；little很少，用于不可数名词；a lot of许多，用于可数名词复数或不可数名词；a lot很多，但作为副词或代词使用，不能直接修饰名词。空格后是可数名词复数“photos”，且上下文表示拥有大量照片，因此使用“a lot of”。故选C。 117.（25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）I have many friends in my class. A. lots of B. some C. only one D. no 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：在我的班上，我有很多朋友。 考查词汇辨析。lots of许多；some一些；only one只有一个；no没有。many表示“许多”，与lots of意思相近。故选A。 118.（25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）Peter has ________ friends and I know ________ about his friends. A. lots of; a lot B. a lot; lots of C. lots of; lots of D. a lot; a lot 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：彼得有很多朋友，并且我对他的朋友们了解很多。 考查限定词短语和副词短语。lots of许多，后面可以接可数名词复数或不可数名词；a lot很，非常，副词短语/许多（东西），名词短语。第一个空，“friends”是可数名词复数，用“lots of”修饰，表示彼得有很多朋友；第二个空，“know a lot about...”表示“对……了解很多”，这里用“a lot”作状语，说明了解的程度。故选A。 考点04 语法运用 名词 119.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉庄浪县·期中）My dad ________ a pair of new ________. A. have; shoes B. have; sock C. has; glasses D. has; shoe 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：我爸爸有一副新眼镜。 考查主谓一致及名词复数。 have有（原形）；has有（第三人称单数形式）；shoes鞋（复数）；shoe鞋（单数）；sock短袜（单数）；glasses眼镜（复数）；。 主语“My dad”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用“has”；“a pair of”后接复数名词，“glasses”符合。故选C。 120.（25-26七上·甘肃天水·期中）How much ________ do you want? A. apples B. bananas C. hamburgers D. chicken 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：你想要多少鸡肉？ 考查不可数名词。apples苹果；bananas香蕉；hamburger汉堡包；chicken鸡肉。how much修饰不可数名词，四个选项中只有D选项是不可数名词，故选D。 动词 121.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉第七中学集团校·期中）Emma and I ________ good friends. She ________ a nice girl. A. am; is B. am; are C. are; is D. are, are 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：Emma和我是好朋友。她是一个好女孩。 考查be动词。第一空的主语是复数概念，be动词用are；第二空主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选C。 122.（25-26七上·甘肃武威凉州区·期中）Jack and my mom ________ in my school now. A. is B. am C. are D. be 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：杰克和我妈妈现在都在我的学校。 考查be动词的用法。is是，be的第三人称单数形式；am是，be的第一人称单数形式；are是，be的复数形式或第二人称单复数形式；be是，动词原形。根据题干可知，句子陈述的是现在的情况，时态用一般现在时，主语“Jack and my mom”是两个人，为复数，因此be动词用复数形式are。故选C。 123.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉庄浪县·期中）My favourite colour ________ blue. A. be B. / C. is D. are 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。 考查be动词的用法。 be是（原形）；/不填；is是（用于第三人称单数）；are是（用于第二人称及复数）。主语“My favourite colour”是第三人称单数，be动词用“is”。故选C。 124.（25-26七上·甘肃天水·期中）Jenny ________ long blond hair and her eyes ________ blue. A. has; have B. is; are C. has; are D. is; have 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：珍妮有一头长长的金发，她的眼睛是蓝色的。 考查主谓一致和动词用法。根据“Jenny…long blond hair”可知，此处指珍妮有长长的金发，主语Jenny是第三人称单数，故第一空用动词三单形式has；根据“her eyes…blue”可知，此处指她的眼睛是蓝色的，主语eyes是复数，故第二空用be动词复数形式are。故选C。 形容词 125.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉庄浪县·期中）—What colour is the cap? —It’s ________. A. a kite B. green C. me D. my 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——这顶帽子是什么颜色的？——它是绿色的。 考查词义辨析。a kite一个风筝；green绿色；me我；my我的。根据“What colour is the cap?”可知，此处应该回答颜色，只有green符合语境。故选B。 副词 126.（25-26七上·甘肃武威重点校·期中）What ________ can you see in the lake? A. else B. another C. the other D. other 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：你在湖里还能看到什么？ 考查词汇辨析。else别的，其他的；another另一个；the other另一个（特指两者中的另一个）；other其他的。此处后置修饰特殊疑问词what，应用副词else。故选A。 代词 127.（25-26七上·甘肃酒泉第二中学教育集团·期中）Miss Smith is very kind. We all like ________. A. it B. her C. him D. them 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：史密斯小姐很善良，我们都喜欢她。 考查人称代词。it它；her她，人称代词宾格；him他，人称代词宾格；them他们，人称代词宾格。句中“Miss Smith”指女性，由实义动词“like喜欢”可知代词应用宾格形式。故选B。 128.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉庄浪县·期中）Are there ________ lockers? A. any B. a C. a lot D. some 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：有储物柜吗？ 考查不定代词用法。 any一些（用于否定句、疑问句）；a一个；a lot很多，为副词短语，与动词连用；some一些（常用于肯定句）。 题干为there be句型的一般疑问句，主语lockers为复数，修饰“lockers”用“any”。故选A。 129.（25-26七上·甘肃天水甘谷县多校联考·期中）—I’d like some milk. —Sorry, we don’t have ________. Would you like ________ juice? A. some; some B. any; any C. some; any D. any; some 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——我想要一些牛奶。——对不起，我们没有牛奶。你想喝点果汁吗？ 考查some和any的用法辨析。some一些；any任何。在否定句中“we don’t have”，表示“没有”时，应用any；在表示邀请或建议的问句中，如“Would you like”，期待对方接受，应用some。故选D。 数词 130.（25-26七上·甘肃天水·期中）—What class is Danny in? —He is in ________. A. class 2, grade 7 B. Grade 7, Class 2 C. Class 2, Grade 7 D. grade 7, class 2 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——Danny在哪个班？——他在七年级二班。 考查英语中班级和年级的表达顺序和大小写。在英语中，表达班级和年级时，通常先说班级，再说年级，且首字母需大写。故选C。 冠词 131.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉庄浪县·期中）Do you play ________ well? A. piano B. football C. guitar D. erhu 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：你踢足球踢得好吗？ 考查冠词用法。play后接乐器时需加定冠词the（如play the piano/guitar/erhu），而接运动项目时无需冠词（如play football）。选项中只有B项“football”是运动，符合无冠词的结构。故选B。 132.（25-26七上·甘肃武威重点校·期中）I have ________ aunt in Beijing. She likes playing ________ piano. A. a; the B. an; / C. an; the D. a; / 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：我在北京有一个阿姨。她喜欢弹钢琴。 考查冠词辨析。a一个，不定冠词，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，不定冠词，修饰元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词。第一空表示泛指，aunt是元音音素开头的单词，应用an修饰；第二空表示演奏乐器，乐器前需要加定冠词the，play the piano“弹钢琴”。故选C。 133.（25-26七上·甘肃武威重点校·期中）Jim’s brother often plays ________ basketball with ________. A. /; he B. /; him C. the; he D. the; him 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：吉姆的哥哥经常和他一起打篮球。 考查冠词和代词的用法。/零冠词；the定冠词，表示特指；he他，人称代词主格；him他，人称代词宾格。当play与表示球类的名词连用时，球类名词前不需要加冠词，所以第一空应填/；介词with后接宾格，所以第二空应用him。故选B。 134.（25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）My best friend likes music and she can play ________ guitar. A. a B. an C. the D. to 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：我最好的朋友喜欢音乐，她会弹吉他。 考查冠词用法。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；to到。演奏乐器前通常使用定冠词“the”，play the guitar“弹吉他”。故选C。 句子的种类 135.（25-26七上·甘肃天水·期中）— ________ is the boy? —He is about 1.80 meters tall. A. How many B. How tall C. How long D. How much 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：-——这个男孩多高？——他大约1.80米高。 考查特殊疑问句。How many多少；How tall多高；How long多长，多长时间；How much多少钱。根据“1.80 meters tall”可知，此处是在询问身高。故选B。 136.（25-26七上·甘肃天水·期中）—________ —He is a doctor. A. What does your father do? B. What does your father like? C. Where is your father? D. What’s your father doing? 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——你父亲是做什么工作的？——他是一名医生。 考查特殊疑问句。What does your father do你父亲是做什么工作的；What does your father like你父亲喜欢什么；Where is your father你父亲在哪里；What’s your father doing你父亲正在做什么。根据“He is a doctor.”可知，此处询问职业，A项符合。故选A。 137.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉第七中学集团校·期中）—________ this in English? —________ a CD player. A. What’s; This is B. What is; It is C. What; It’s D. Whose;it’s 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——这个用英语怎么说？——它是一台CD播放器。 考查特殊疑问句及回答。根据答语“a CD player”可知，问句是询问物品名称，应用“What is...?”；答语中主语为“this/that”时，常用“It is...”回答。选项B中“What is”可缩写为“What’s”，“It is”可缩写为“It’s”，但选项B完整形式符合语法规范。故选B。 138.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉庄浪县·期中）________ animal does Peter see in the yard? A. What B. Where C. How D. Who 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：彼得在院子里看到了什么动物？ 考查特殊疑问词。 What什么；Where哪里；How怎样；Who谁。 题干中“animal”为名词，需用疑问词修饰，询问具体动物类型，是对“什么动物”提问，用“What”。故选A。 139.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉庄浪县·期中）—________ —Yes, I am. A. How do you spell your name? B. Are they twins? C. Is it your bicycle? D. Are you Fu Xing? 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——你是福星吗？——是的，我是。 考查一般疑问句。How do you spell your name你怎样拼写你的名字；Are they twins他们是双胞胎吗；Is it your bicycle它是你的自行车吗；Are you Fu Xing你是福星吗。根据答语“Yes, I am.”可知，此处为一般疑问句且主语为第二人称you。故选D。 140.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉庄浪县·期中）—Are they under your desk? —________ A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, they are. C. No, it isn’t. D. It’s red. 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——它们在你的书桌下面吗？——是的，它们在。 考查一般疑问句的回答。 Yes, it is是的，它在；Yes, they are是的，它们在；No, it isn’t不，它不在；It’s red它是红色的。 问句主语是“they”，回答也应用“they”。故选B。 141.（25-26七上·甘肃庆阳镇原县·期中）—Is the girl in white your sister? —________. She’s my friend. A. Yes, she is B. No, she isn’t C. Yes, it is D. No, it isn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——穿白衣服的女孩是你姐姐吗？——不，她不是。她是我的朋友。 考查一般疑问句的回答。问句主语the girl指人，需用she回应；答语后半句“She’s my friend.”表明否定含义，故需否定回答。故选B。 142.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉第七中学集团校·期中）— ________ her brother________ basketball? —Yes. And he likes tennis, too. A. Do; like B. Do; likes C. Does; like D. Does; likes 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——她的弟弟喜欢篮球吗？——是的。他也喜欢网球。 考查一般疑问句。主语“her brother”是第三人称单数，一般疑问句要助动词does；前有助动词后面用动词原形like。故选C。 谓语动词的时态 143.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉第七中学集团校·期中）— How does Wang Hai usually go to school? — He usually ________ a bus to school. A. take B. takes C. taking D. took 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——王海通常怎么去上学？——他通常乘公共汽车去上学。 考查动词时态和主谓一致。主语“He”是第三人称单数，且句子描述一般情况，应用一般现在时，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式“takes”。故选B。 144.（25-26七上·甘肃天水甘谷县多校联考·期中）Don’t make noise. Your father ________. A. sleeps B. sleep C. is sleeping D. slept 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：不要制造噪音。你的父亲正在睡觉。 考查动词时态。sleeps睡觉，动词单数第三人称；sleep睡觉，动词原形；is sleeping正在睡觉，现在进行时；slept睡觉，过去式。根据前句“Don’t make noise”的祈使语气，表示当前情境，父亲的动作是正在进行的，需用现在进行时表示。故选C。 145.（25-26七上·甘肃天水甘谷县多校联考·期中）Jack often ________ TV on Sunday morning, but now he ________ the dog. A. is watching; feeding B. is watching; feeds C. watches; is feeding D. watches; feeds 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：杰克经常在周日早上看电视，但是现在他正在喂狗。 考查时态。is watching正在观看，现在进行时；watches观看，一般现在时；feeding喂，动名词/现在分词；feeds喂，一般现在时；is feeding正在喂，现在进行时。根据“Jack often...TV on Sunday morning, but now he...the dog.”可知，第一空，句子描述的是经常性、习惯性的动作，时态为一般现在时，主语“Jack”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“watches”；第二空，句子描述的是现在正在进行的动作，时态为现在进行时，使用“is feeding”。故选C。 146.（25-26七上·甘肃天水·期中）Listen! Who ________ English in the next room? A. reading B. read C. is reading D. reads 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：听！谁在隔壁房间读英语？ 考查现在进行时。根据“Listen!”可知，动作正在发生，需用现在进行时，其结构为：be +现在分词。故选C。 动词的非谓语形式 147.（25-26七上·甘肃酒泉第二中学教育集团·期中）—Do you enjoy ________ housework at home? —Yes. I often do it. A. do B. to do C. doing D. to doing 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——你喜欢在家做家务吗？——是的。我经常做。 考查非谓语动词。do动词原形；to do动词不定式；doing动名词或现在分词；to doing用于某些固定搭配中。“enjoy doing sth.”是固定用法，表示“喜欢做某事”，此处问是否喜欢做家务，要用“enjoy doing”的结构。故选C。 148.（25-26七上·甘肃天水甘谷县多校联考·期中）How about ________ TV? A. watch B. watches C. watching D. to watch 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：看电视怎么样？ 考查动名词的用法。How about后需接动名词（-ing形式），表示建议或提议。故选C。 149.（25-26七上·甘肃天水甘谷县多校联考·期中）—Does he enjoy ________ the football matches on TV? —Yes, he ________. A. watching; does B. watch; do C. watching; do D. watch; does 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——他喜欢在电视上看足球比赛吗？——是的。 考查非谓语及一般疑问句的回答。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，第一空用动名词作宾语；问句为一般疑问句，主语是第三人称单数he，肯定回答为“Yes, he does”。故选A。 150.（25-26七上·甘肃庆阳镇原县·期中）Mike and his friends want ________ to the lake and take some photos. A. hike B. to hike C. hikes D. hiking 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：Mike和他的朋友们想要徒步到湖边并拍一些照片。 考查动词不定式。want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”。故选B。 151.（25-26七上·甘肃武威重点校·期中）—Mum, I don’t want ________ any sports today! Please let me ________ TV to relax. —Do what you want, my son. A. doing; watching B. to do; to watch C. doing; watch D. to do; watch 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——妈妈，我今天不想做任何运动！请让我看电视放松一下。——做你想做的吧，我的儿子。 考查非谓语动词。doing动名词/现在分词；watching动名词/现在分词；to do动词不定式；to watch动词不定式；watch动词原形。“want to do sth.”意为“想要做某事”，第一空需用to do；“let sb. do sth.”意为“让某人做某事”，第二空需用watch。故选D。 152.（25-26七上·甘肃武威重点校·期中）I usually spend time ________ in the library on weekends. A. read B. to read C. reads D. reading 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：我通常在周末花时间在图书馆看书。 考查非谓语动词。spend time doing sth.表示“花时间做某事”，此处需用动名词形式，故选D。 153.（25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）Let me ________ you about my school and my new teachers. A. to tell B. telling C. tell D. is telling 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：让我告诉你关于我的学校和我的新老师。 考查非谓语动词。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，固定用法，其后需接动词原形。故选C。 154.（25-26七上·甘肃天水·期中）My father uses paper and crayons ________ a birthday card for my grandmother. A. to make B. makes C. making D. make 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：我父亲用纸和蜡笔为我的祖母制作生日卡片。 考查非谓语动词。use sth to do sth表示“使用某物来做某事”，是固定搭配，A项符合。故选A。 155.（25-26七上·甘肃天水·期中）I meet a new friend in a new school. We are happy ________ each other. A. meet B. meeting C. to meeting D. to meet 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：我在新学校遇到了一个新朋友。我们很高兴见到彼此。 考查非谓语动词。be happy to do sth.“高兴做某事”，固定搭配，因此这里应用动词不定式to meet。故选D。 主从复合句 156.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉庄浪县·期中）The dining hall is my favourite place ________ there are many kinds of food. A. but B. because C. so D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：食堂是我最喜欢的地方，因为那里有很多种类的食物。 考查连词。but但是；because因为；so所以；/不填。根据“The dining hall is my favourite place...there are many kinds of food.”可知，后半句是解释喜欢食堂的原因，because符合语境。故选B。 157.（25-26七上·甘肃庆阳镇原县·期中）Dale can’t play baseball with us today ________ he is busy. A. so B. because C. but D. and 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：Dale今天不能和我们一起打棒球了，因为他很忙。 考查连词辨析。so因此；because因为；but但是；and而且，和。根据题意可知，因为他很忙，所以今天不能一起打棒球了，前后两句话是因果关系，此句是because引导的原因状语从句。故选B。 主谓一致 158.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉庄浪县·期中）There ________ 25 student desks in the classroom. A. have B. is C. are D. has 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：教室里有25套学生课桌。 考查there be句型。have有，动词原形；is是，be动词的单数形式；are是，be动词的复数形式；has有，动词的第三人称单数形式。根据题干可知，本句为there be句型，表示“有……”，be动词的形式需根据其后的主语来判断，此处主语desks为可数名词复数形式，所以be动词用are。故选C。 159.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉庄浪县·期中）—Is there a map in your room? —Yes, ________. A. there are B. I have C. there is D. there isn't 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——你的房间里有一张地图吗？——是的，有一张。 考查there be句型。there are有，后接复数名词；I have我有；there is有，后接单数名词或不可数名词；there isn't没有。根据“Is there...”可知，此处是there be句型的一般疑问句，肯定回答用“Yes, there is.”，否定回答用“No, there isn't.”，根据“Yes”可知，此处是肯定回答。故选C。 160.（25-26七上·甘肃天水甘谷县多校联考·期中）—________ Jack have a blue cup? —No, but he ________ a black one. A. Do; have B. Do; has C. Does; have D. Does; has 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——杰克有一个蓝色的杯子吗？——没有，但他有一个黑色的杯子。 考查主谓一致。Do助动词；Does助动词，主语是单数；have有，动词原形；has有，动词三单形式。第一空，主语Jack为第三人称单数，需用助动词Does；第二空，主语he为第三人称单数，谓语用动词三单形式has。故选D。 161.（25-26七上·甘肃天水·期中）There ________ a living-room and three bedrooms in Tom’s house. A. is B. are C. be D. have 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：在汤姆的房子里有一个客厅和三个卧室。 考查There be句型的主谓一致。is是，be的第三人称单数现在时形式；are是，用于第一人称复数、第二人称单复数和第三人称复数的现在时形式；be是，动词原形；have有，动词原形。此句为there be句型，遵循“就近原则”，动词与第一个主语a living-room保持一致，故用is。故选A。 162.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉第七中学集团校·期中）There ______ a pen, some books and a toy on the table. A. am B. is C. are D. be 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：桌子上有一支钢笔、一些书和一个玩具。 考查there be句式。there be句式遵循“就近原则”，句子是一般现在时，离be动词最近的是单数“a pen”，因此be动词应是is。故选B。 考点05 语音 基本读音 163.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉第七中学集团校·期中）下列按字母表先后顺序排列正确的一项是________。 A. figh B. opqr C. uvxw D. ceab 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：下列按字母表先后顺序排列正确的一项是opqr。 考查字母。根据26个英文字母顺序：abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz可知，B选项正确。故选B。 164.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉第七中学集团校·期中）以下字母，含有相同音素的是 ________。 A. g, i, y B. l, f, n C. e, g, h D. x, p, q 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：以下字母，含有相同音素的是l,f,n。 考查字母发音。g发音/dʒiː/，i发音/aɪ/，y发音/waɪ/，无相同音素；l发音/el/，f发音/ef/，n发音/en/，都含有音素/e/；e发音/iː/，g发音/dʒiː/，h发音/eɪtʃ/，无相同音素；x发音/eks/，p发音/piː/，q发音/kjuː/，无相同音素。故选B。 165.（25-26七上·甘肃武威凉州区·期中）下列全是元音字母的一组是________。 A. b; f; k B. a; e; o C. h; o; m D. a; u; f 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：下列全是元音字母的一组是a; e; o。 考查元音字母。元音字母有五个，分别是a，e，i，o，u。选项B符合题意，故选B。 166.（25-26七上·甘肃金昌永昌县·期中）选出下列字母的读音含有不同元音音素的一项。 A. J B. K C. G D. A 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：选出下列字母的读音含有不同元音音素的一项。 考查字母的发音。J/dʒeɪ/；K/keɪ/；G/dʒiː/；A/eɪ/。根据音标可知，字母G的读音含有元音音素/iː/，其他三个字母的读音都含有元音音素/eɪ/。故选C。 167.（25-26七上·甘肃武威重点校·期中）选出单词划线部分读音与其他三项不同的一项。 A. music B. cup C. lunch D. duck 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：选出单词划线部分读音与其他三项不同的一项。 考查元音字母的发音。music/ˈmjuːzɪk/；cup/kʌp/；lunch/lʌntʃ/；duck/dʌk/。根据单词的读音可知，B、C、D选项划线部分的发音均为/ʌ/，而A选项划线部分的发音为/juː/，与其他三项不同。故选A。 168.（25-26七上·甘肃武威凉州区·期中）Jim ________ art class. He is interested in painting. A. like B. likes C. liked D. liking 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：吉姆喜欢艺术课，他对绘画感兴趣。 考查动词时态和主谓一致。主语Jim是第三人称单数，且根据后句“He is interested in painting”可知，此处描述的是现在的兴趣爱好，应使用一般现在时，谓语用三单形式。故选B。 考点01 常识/谚语/习语 常识和习语 169.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉第七中学集团校·期中）My name is Helen White. You can call(称呼) me ________. A. Ms. Helen B. Ms. White C. Mr. White D. Mr. Helen 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：我叫海伦·怀特。你可以叫我怀特女士。 考查常识。根据“My name is Helen White.”和常识可知，应该称呼对方的姓，是女性，故选B。 谚语/习语 170.（25-26七上·甘肃白银会宁县·期中）—I have an English test this week. —________. Just believe in yourself. A. A cold fish B. Break a leg C. Call it a day D. A piece of cake 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——我这周有英语考试。——祝你好运。相信你自己就好。 考查谚语/习语。A cold fish冷漠的人；Break a leg祝你好运；Call it a day收工；A piece of cake小菜一碟。根据“I have an English test this week.”以及“Just believe in yourself.”可知，此处回应需提供鼓励或祝福，“Break a leg”为常用祝福语，符合语境。故选B。 考点02 情景交际 社会交往 171.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉庄浪县·期中）—What’s your name? —________ A. Good morning, Emma. B. My name is Emma. C. Hi, Emma. D. Thank you, Emma. 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——你叫什么名字？——我叫艾玛。 考查情景交际。Good morning, Emma早上好，艾玛；My name is Emma我叫艾玛；Hi, Emma你好，艾玛；Thank you, Emma谢谢你，艾玛。根据“What’s your name?”可知，此处是询问对方的名字，回答应为“My name is...”或“I’m...”。故选B。 172.（25-26七上·甘肃庆阳镇原县·期中）—This is not my book. It’s Linda’s. —Oh, sorry. ________. I’ll give it to her. A. Here it is B. My mistake C. I’m fine D. Come in 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——这不是我的书。是Linda的。——哦，对不起？我的错。我会把它给她。 考查情景交际。Here it is在这里；My mistake我的错；I’m fine我很好；Come in进来。根据“Oh, sorry”和“I’ll give it to her.”可知，是承认自己之前可能误拿了书，此处回答表示道歉并承认错误。故选B。 173.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉庄浪县·期中）—Who’s your class teacher? —________ A. I’m 12 years old. B. Ms Wang. C. She’s from the US. D. They’re friends. 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——谁是你的班主任？——王老师。 考查情境交际。I’m 12 years old我12岁；Ms Wang王老师；She’s from the US她来自美国；They’re friends他们是朋友。问题询问身份，需直接回答具体人物。故选B。 考点03 词汇辨析 名词辨析 174.（25-26七上·甘肃金昌永昌县·期中）— How do you spell your ________, Jimmy? — S-M-I-T-H. Smith. A. phone number B. first name C. last name D. family photo 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——吉米，你的姓怎么拼？——S-M-I-T-H。史密斯。 考查名词短语辨析和常识。phone number电话号码；first name名；last name姓；family photo全家福。根据答语“S-M-I-T-H. Smith.”和常识可知，史密斯是姓，故选C。 175.（25-26七上·甘肃武威凉州区·期中）David uses a ________ to catch fish every weekend. A. violin B. fishing rod C. chess D. ping-pong bat 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：大卫每个周末都用鱼竿钓鱼。 考查名词辨析。violin小提琴；fishing rod鱼竿；chess国际象棋；ping-pong bat乒乓球拍。根据“catch fish”可知，钓鱼需要用鱼竿。故选B。 代词辨析 176.（25-26七上·甘肃酒泉第二中学教育集团·期中）—Do you see Cindy and Mike in the school library? —No, I don’t see ________ but I see ________ schoolbags there. A. them; theirs B. them; their C. their; their D. their; theirs 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——你在学校图书馆看到Cindy和Mike了吗？——不，我没看见他们，但是我在那看见他们的书包了。 考查代词辨析。them他们，人称代词宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。第一个空，指上问句中的Cindy and Mike，且位于动词后，用宾格；第二个空修饰名词，用形容词性物主代词。故选B。 介词辨析 177.（25-26七上·甘肃金昌永昌县·期中）—It’s time ________ class. —OK. Let’s ________. A. for; going B. for; go C. to; go D. to; going 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——到上课的时间了。——好的，我们走吧。 考查介词及非谓语动词。for为了；to到；go去；going去，动名词。第一个空，It’s time for sth.意为“到某事的时间了”。It’s time to do sth.意为“到做某事的时间了”。根据名词“class”可知，此空填for。第二个空，Let’s后跟动词原形go。故选B。 178.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉第七中学集团校·期中）Please call my friend Jenny ________ 3687526. A. in B. at C. to D. for 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：请拨打3687526联系我的朋友珍妮。 考查介词辨析。in后常接时间、地点等；at后可接具体电话号码；to后常接方向、对象等；for后常接对象或一段时间。“call sb+at+电话号码”是固定用法，意为“拨打某个电话号码联系某人”。故选B。 179.（25-26七上·甘肃武威凉州区·期中）—A photo ________ Mount Tai is ________ the wall. —Wow, it’s so beautiful. A. of; in B. of; on C. under; on D. in; of 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——一张泰山的照片挂在墙上。——哇，真漂亮。 考查介词辨析。of……的；in在……里面；on在……上面；under在……下面。根据“A photo...Mount Tai”可知，此处指一张泰山的照片，第一空应填of；根据“A photo...the wall.”可知，照片应是在墙上，第二空应填on。故选B。 形容词辨析 180.（25-26七上·甘肃天水甘谷县多校联考·期中）Tom always has many new ideas. He is a ________ boy. A. lovely B. fun C. creative D. kind 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：汤姆总是有很多新想法。他是一个富有创造力的男孩。 考查形容词辨析。lovely可爱的；fun有趣的；creative有创造力的；kind善良的。根据“Tom always has many new ideas.”可知他是一个富有创造力的男孩。故选C。 181.（25-26七上·甘肃庆阳镇原县·期中）—Why do you say this football is ________? —Because it’s from my best friend Paul. I really like it. A. special B. clever C. quiet D. famous 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——你为什么说这个足球是特别的？——因为它来自我最好的朋友保罗。我真的很喜欢它。 考查形容词辨析。special特别的；clever聪明的；quiet安静的；famous著名的。根据答语“Because it’s from my best friend Paul.”可知，足球因是好友所赠而有“特殊”意义。故选A。 动词辨析 182.（25-26七上·甘肃天水甘谷县多校联考·期中）Mum is cooking chicken soup. It ________ so good. A. hears B. smells C. feels D. sees 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：妈妈在煮鸡汤。闻起来真香。 考查动词辨析。hears听到；smells闻起来；feels感觉；sees看见。根据“Mom is cooking chicken soup.”可知，正在做还没做好，所以是闻起来香，故选B。 183.（25-26七上·甘肃武威凉州区·期中）Tom’s grandpa likes ________ TV news (新闻) and reading newspapers in the evening. A. seeing B. watch C. looking D. watching 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：汤姆的爷爷喜欢晚上看电视新闻和看报纸。 考查非谓语动词和动词辨析。seeing看见；watch观看；looking看；watching观看。“看电视”动词用watch，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，故选D。 动词短语 184.（25-26七上·甘肃天水甘谷县多校联考·期中）Would you like ______ with me? A. to go shopping B. go shopping C. to shopping D. going to shop 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：你愿意和我一起去购物吗？ 考查非谓语动词。根据“Would you like...with me?”可知，Would like to do sth.想要去做某事，是固定句型；go shopping去购物，是固定短语，故选A。 形容词短语 185.（25-26七上·甘肃庆阳镇原县·期中）He always has a lot of homework to do at night. A. much of B. lots of C. lot of D. a lot 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：他晚上总是有很多作业要做。 考查形容词短语辨析。much of许多，通常不直接修饰不可数名词，常用结构为：much of + 限定词 + 不可数名词；lots of许多，可修饰不可数名词；lot of 缺少冠词a，错误写法；a lot非常，副词短语。lots of与a lot of同义，且均可修饰不可数名词，homework“作业”，是不可数名词。故选B。 186.（25-26七上·甘肃天水·期中）She is always ready ________ help others but now she is ready ________ her exam. A. to; at B. to; with C. for; with D. to; for 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：她总是乐于助人，但现在她正在准备考试。 考查固定搭配。“be ready to do sth.”表示“准备做某事，乐于做某事”；“be ready for sth.”表示“为某事做准备”。故选D。 考点04 语法运用 名词 187.（25-26七上·甘肃武威凉州区·期中）I can see three ________ and four ________ on my grandpa’s farm. A. sheep, goose B. sheep, geese C. sheeps, goose D. sheeps, geese 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：在我爷爷的农场里，我能看到三只羊和四只鹅。 考查名词复数不规则变化。sheep羊，单复数同形；goose鹅，复数形式为geese。第一空“three”后接可数名词复数，sheep是不规则复数名词，单复数同形，复数形式仍为sheep。第二空“four”后接可数名词复数geese。故选B。 188.（25-26七上·甘肃金昌永昌县·期中）This is ________ room. It’s tidy and they like it very much. A. Lucy and Lily B. Lucy’s and Lily C. Lucy and Lily’s D. Lucy’s and Lily’s 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：这是露西和莉莉的房间，它很整洁，她们非常喜欢它。 考查名称所有格的用法。Lucy and Lily露西和莉莉；Lucy’s and Lily露西的和莉莉；Lucy and Lily’s露西和莉莉的；Lucy’s and Lily’s露西的和莉莉的。在名词所有格中如果名词是两个人分别所有，则分别加’s，如果名词是两个人共同所有，则只在最后一个人后加’s。根据只有一个房间，所以是两个人共同所有，故选C。 189.（25-26七上·甘肃庆阳镇原县·期中）I guess __________bikes are yellow. They have many things in the same color. A. Lucy's and Lily's B. Lucy and Lily's C. Lucy and Lily D. Lucy's and Lily 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我猜露西和莉莉的自行车是黄色的。他们有很多颜色相同的东西。 考查名词所有格，根据谓语动词“are”可知这里应该指的是他们各自所拥有的自行车，所以应该用Lucy's and Lily's来表示，故选A。 【点睛】在英语中有些名词可以加“'s ”来表示所有关系,带这种词尾的名词形式称为该名词的所有格,如：a teacher's book.名词所有格的规则如下： 1） 单数名词词尾加“'s”，复数名词词尾没有s，也要加“'s”，如the boy's bag 男孩的书包，men's room 男厕所. 2） 若名词已有复数词尾-s 。只加“'”。如：the workers' struggle 工人的斗争. 3） 凡不能加“'s”的名词，都可以用“名词+of +名词”的结构来表示所有关系，如：the title of the song 歌的名字. 4） 在表示店铺或教堂的名字或某人的家时,名词所有格的后面常常不出现它所修饰的名词,如：the barber's 理发店. 5） 如果两个名词并列，并且分别有's，则表示“分别有”；只有一个's，则表示共有 如：John's and Mary's room（两间） John and Mary's room（一间） 6） 复合名词或短语，'s 加在最后一个词的词尾. 如：a month or two's absence 190.（25-26七上·甘肃酒泉第二中学教育集团·期中）Mr.Black is ________father. A. Mary and Cindy B. Mary’s and Cindy C. Mary and Cindy’s D. Mary’s and Cindy’s 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：布莱克先生是玛丽和辛迪的爸爸。 考查所有格。Mary and Cindy玛丽和辛迪；Mary’s and Cindy玛丽的和辛迪；Mary and Cindy’s 玛丽和辛迪共有的；Mary’s and Cindy’s 玛丽和辛迪各自有的。根据“Mr.Black is...father”可知，布莱克先生是两位女孩共同的爸爸，两者或两者以上共同所有‌：只在最后一个人的名字后加’s，故选C。 191.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉庄浪县·期中）—Whose basketballs are those? —They are ________. A. my B. he C. my mother D. my father’s 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——那些是谁的篮球？——它们是我父亲的。 考查名词所有格。根据疑问词“Whose”可知，此处询问某物是谁的，应用名词所有格。故选D。 动词 192.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉庄浪县·期中）What ________ you have in your schoolbag? A. is B. are C. does D. do 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：你的书包里有什么？ 考查助动词辨析。is是，主语为第三人称单数；are是，主语为第二人称及复数名词；does用于主语为第三人称单数的一般现在时疑问句或否定句中，作为助动词；do用于主语为第一、二人称及复数的一般现在时疑问句或否定句中，作为助动词。根据“What...you have in your schoolbag?”可知，句子有实义动词have，且主语是you，疑问句要借助助动词do。故选D。 193.（25-26七上·甘肃金昌永昌县·期中）—Here ________ a pair of shoes. —Yes. And the shoes ________ yellow. A. are; are B. are; is C. is; are D. is; is 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——这是一双鞋。——对。鞋子是黄色的。 考查主谓一致。are是，be的复数和第二人称单数现在时形式；is是，be的第三人称单数现在时形式。根据第一个空空后的“a pair of shoes”可知，此处用is；根据第二个空空前的“the shoes”可知，此处用are。故选C。 194.（25-26七上·甘肃酒泉第二中学教育集团·期中）There ________ a lot of people in the park. A. am B. is C. are D. be 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：公园里有很多人。 考查系动词be。am是，第一人称单数；is是，第三人称单数或单数名词；are是，用于人称代词复数或复数名词；be动词原形。There be句型表示的是“某处有（存在）某人或某物”，其结构为 There be（is, are, was, were）+名词+地点状语。people为可数名词复数形式，应用are。故选C。 代词 195.（25-26七上·甘肃天水甘谷县多校联考·期中）This is my sister. ________ favourite colour is pink. A. Her B. She C. He D. His 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：这是我的姐姐/妹妹。她最喜欢的颜色是粉色。 考查代词辨析。Her她的，形容词性物主代词；She她，人称代词主格；He他，人称代词主格；His他的，形容词性物主代词。此处需要修饰名词“favourite colour”，应用形容词性物主代词；结合“my sister”可知是女性，故选A。 冠词 196.（25-26七上·甘肃金昌永昌县·期中）That is ________ English map. ________ map is ________ blue. A. an; A; a B. an; The; a C. a; The; / D. an; The; / 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：那是一张英国地图。那张地图是蓝色的。 考查冠词的用法。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词之前；the表特指。第一个空的English map是泛指的一张英国地图，应该使用不定冠词，并且English是以元音音素开头的单词，用an；第二个空的map是特指之前出现的English map，使用定冠词the；第三个空颜色之前应该使用零冠词。故选D。 197.（25-26七上·甘肃庆阳镇原县·期中）Alice is ________ tall girl and she likes playing ________ guitar. A. a; / B. a; the C. the; / D. the; a 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：爱丽丝是一个高个子女孩，她喜欢弹吉他。 考查冠词用法。根据“Alice is…tall girl and she likes playing…guitar.”及结合选项可知，第一空表示“一个”，且“tall”以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a；第二空“play the guitar”表示“弹吉他”，演奏乐器前需用定冠词the。故选B。 句子的种类 198.（25-26七上·甘肃武威凉州区·期中）________ does Jimmy like better, blue or orange? A. What size B. What colour C. What time D. What kind 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——Jimmy更喜欢什么颜色，蓝色还是橙色？ 考查特殊疑问词辨析。What size什么尺寸；What colour什么颜色；What time什么时间；What kind什么种类。根据“blue or orange”可知，此处是在询问Jimmy更喜欢什么颜色，所以应该用What colour。故选B。 199.（25-26七上·甘肃天水甘谷县多校联考·期中）________ does he look like? A. What B. How old C. How tall D. When 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：他看起来像什么？ 考查疑问词辨析。What什么；How old多大；How tall多高；When什么时候。题干中look like表示看起来像，固定搭配what用于询问外貌或长相描述。故选A。 200.（25-26七上·甘肃武威凉州区·期中）________ ducks and chickens ________ your aunt have? A. How much; does B. How much; do C. How many; does D. How many; do 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：你阿姨有多少只鸭和鸡? 考查疑问词和三单形式。how much多少，修饰不可数名词；how many多少，修饰可数名词复数；do动词原形；does动词三单形式。题目询问的是鸭子和鸡的数量，数量用“how many”来提问，句子主语是“your aunt”，助动词用“does”。故选C。 谓语动词的时态 201.（25-26七上·甘肃天水·期中）It’s 10 o’clock. Ben ________ TV in the bedroom. A. is watching B. watch C. watches D. are watching 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：现在是10点。本正在卧室里看电视。 考查动词时态。根据“It’s 10 o’clock.”可知，“看电视”是一个现在正在发生的动作，应用现在进行时。主语“Ben”是第三人称单数，结构用is doing。故选A。 202.（25-26七上·甘肃酒泉第二中学教育集团·期中）It’s 4 o’clock in the afternoon now. The students ________ a PE lesson on the playground. A. has B. have C. is having D. are having 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：现在是下午4点。学生们正在操场上体育课。 考查动词时态。根据“It’s 4 o’clock in the afternoon now.”可知说的是正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，主语是复数，be动词用are。故选D。 203.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉第七中学集团校·期中）My brother often ________ young kids how to play football every Saturday. A. is teaching B. teaches C. taught D. will teach 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：我哥哥经常在每个星期六教小孩子们踢足球。 考查动词时态。根据“every Saturday”可知，句子是一般现在时态，主语“my brother”是第三人称单数形式，故谓语动词用动词的三单形式teaches。故选B。 动词的非谓语形式 204.（25-26七上·甘肃金昌永昌县·期中）Eddie, don’t spend too much time ________ TV! It’s bad for your eyes. A. watch B. watched C. to watch D. watching 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：埃迪，不要花太多时间看电视！这对你的眼睛不好。 考查非谓语动词。spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，为固定结构，因此空处用动名词。故选D。 205.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉第七中学集团校·期中）We want ________ play baseball, ________ we don’t have a baseball. A. to; but B. to; and C. /; but D. /, and 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：我们想打棒球，但是我们没有棒球。 考查非谓语动词以及连词辨析。want to do sth“想要做某事”，第一空填to。and和，表示并列；but但是，表示转折。“we don’t have a baseball”与前文是转折关系，第二空填but，故选A。 主谓一致 206.（25-26七上·甘肃庆阳镇原县·期中）Look! There ________ a pencil and two keys on the desk. A. is B. am C. are D. does 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：看！书桌上有一支铅笔和两把钥匙。 考查there be句型的就近原则。is是，主语是单数或不可数；am是，用于第一人称；are，主语为复数；does做，三单形式。在there be句型中，动词形式与第一个主语a pencil保持一致，be动词用is。故选A。 207.（25-26七上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）A pair of red shoes ________ under the bed. A. is B. are C. am D. be 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：一双红色的鞋子在床底下。 考查主谓一致。a pair of shoes作为主语时，谓语动词应与pair保持一致，用单数形式。根据句意，此处描述的是“一双鞋”的位置状态，需用一般现在时。故选A。 208.（25-26七上·甘肃平凉第七中学集团校·期中）The children ________ very happy in the park. A. look B. looks C. looking D. is looking 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：孩子们在公园里看起来很开心。 考查一般现在时和主谓一致。look看，动词原形，主语是第二人称或第一、三人称复数；looks看，第三人称单数形式，主语是第三人称单数；looking看，动名词或现在分词，不能单独作谓语；is looking看，现在进行时，主语为第三人称单数。根据“The children…very happy in the park.”可知，空处缺少谓语动词，主语“The children”是复数，所以用look。故选A。 考点05 语音 基本读音 209.（25-26七上·甘肃酒泉第二中学教育集团·期中）下列字母书写时占三格的是 ________. A. f B. g C. i D. t 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：下列字母书写时占三格的是f。 考查字母书写。f占三格；g占下两格；i占上两格；t占上两格。故选A。 210.（25-26七上·甘肃金昌永昌县·期中）“中华人民共和国” is “________” in English. A. PLA B. PRC C. CCTV D. UN 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：中华人民共和国在英语中是“PRC”。 考查缩写与简写。PLA中国人民解放军（People’s Liberation Army）；PRC中华人民共和国People’s Republic of China；CCTV中央电视台；UN联合国（United Nations）。中华人民共和国的英语全称是 the People’s Republic of China，缩写是PRC。故选B。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $