Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section B-【高效课堂】2026-2027学年八年级上册英语同步导学案（人教版·新教材 河南专版）

参考答案 Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section A How do people spend their holidays? 第一课时1a-1d 1.visited 2.buildings 3.strawberry 4.sounds 5.ancient 6.strange 7.landscape 8.amazing 9.go on vacation 10.anything interesting 11.summer camp 12-16 BDECA 第二课时Pronunciation-2f 1-5 CCDDD 6.took 7.tasted 8.fantastic 9.tried 10.relaxing 11.anywhere 12.especially 13.town 14.breath 15.nothing 16.stayed at home 17.anything special 18.took my breath away 19.Not too bad 20.chicken soup 21-25 DCDDA 26.bored 27.enjoyable 28.an 29.when 30.Find 31.buildings 32.yourself 33.become 34.difference 35.for 第三课时Grammar Focus3a-3c 1.somewhere 2.Nothing 3.everything 4.everyone 5.anyone 6.bored 7.rainbow 8.hotel 9.sky 10.comfortable 11.by myself 12.silk scarfs/scarves 13.is ready to make 14.nothing but 15.walked towards 16.everything 17.nothing 18.anything 19.someone 20.something Section B What can we learn from holiday experiences? 第四课时1a-1d 1.guide 2.peace 3.square 4.victory 5.sick 6.palaces 7.tears 8.easily 9.During 10.Russian 11.Thousands of 12.got together 13.metro station 14.at noon 15.fought against 16-19 BDCD 20-24 CDBEA 第五课时2a-3c 1.forgetful 2.deer 3.surprised 4.probably 5.Tower 6.might 7.passport 8.countryside 9.in the sun 10.turned around 11.look for 12.went over budget 13-15 BCD 一121— Reading Plus 1-5 CADBC 6-10 BDCAB 11-15 CADBB 16-20 CADBC 21 -25 CBADE Unit 2 Home Sweet Home Section A What can you do for your home? 第一课时1a-1d 1.floor 2.sort 3.water 4.bedroom 5.swept 6.bathroom 7.kept 8.fed 9.hang up 10.living room 11.pack up 12-16 EBCAD 第二课时Pronunciation-2e 1-5 BDBCA 6.arrival 7.biscuits 8.others 9.borrow 10.chess 11.yet 12.to see 13.are planning 14.add 15.Guess 16.go shopping 17.gave lift 18.make feel at home 19.treasure hunt 20.work from home 21-24 ADAB 25 -29 CBADE 第三课时Grammar Focus3a-3c 1.Could you please Sorry,I can't 2.Could I No,you can't 3.Could you please No problem 4.Could I Yes,here you are 5.Could you please Sorry,I can't 6.movies 7.dead 8.until 9.community 10.cleaning up 11.took notes 12.careful with 13.talked 14.things 15.other 16.but 17.listened 18.tired 19.herself 20.whole 21.kinds 22.part Section B How do you feel at home? 第四课时1a-1e 1.writer 2.nodded 3.freshly 4.to)pull 5.described 6.Perhaps 7.several 8.familiar 9.text 10.journey 11.share with 12.a plate of 13.told jokes 14.No matter how 15.Wherever go 16-20 CBEAD 21 -25 ACDCB 26-30 ACDBA 31-35 BCDBA 第五课时2a-3c 1.block 2.apartment 3.cover 4.smelt 5.glue 6.brushes 7.a pair of scissors 8.make paper-cuts 9.brought joy to 10-14 CBBAC 15-19 ABBCD -122- Reading Plus 1-5 CDABC 6-10 ACBDD 11-15 ABABD 16-20 DBABD 21-25 DCEAB Unit 3 Same or Different? Section A How are we different from each other? 第一课时1a-1e 1.lazy 2.hard-working 3.loud 4.outgoing 5.solve 6.harder 7.shy 8.more boring 9.performing 10.Compare 11-15 EADCB 第二课时Pronunciation-2e 1-5 DCBDB 6.serious 7.strength 8.personality 9.prize 10.Besides 11.funnier 12.pleasure 13.appearance 14.congratulations 15.have in common 16.as interesting as 17.attended meeting 18.spare time 19-23 BCBBC 24-28 CCADA 29-33 DCBDA 第三课时Grammar Focus3a-3c 1.cleverer 2.earlier 3.thinner thinner 4.worse 5.difficult 6.big bigger 7.longer than 8.does worse 9.as old as 10.as/so difficult as 11.Who is smarter 12.pleasant 13.population 14.average 15.slimmer 16.facts 17.with 18.but 19.touched 20.though 21.serious 22.harder 23.things 24.well 25.shares 26.lucky Section B How do we understand differences? 第四课时1a-1e 1.direct 2.mirror 3.novel 4.honest 5.opinion 6.difference 7.interests 8.alike 9.friendship 10.similarities 11.Thanks to 12.made a mistake 13.sense of humor 14.less interesting 15.more straightforward 16-20 BCAAB 21-25 DEBCA 第五课时2a-3c 1.metres 2.situations 3.touches 4.exchanges 5.expect 6.prince 7.character 8.accident 9.lent a hand 10.cares about 11.reaches for 12.silver lining 13.by accident 14-18 BAECD Reading Plus 1-5 BCDAD 6-10 BCDCB 11 -15 CDAAB 16-20 ACBDB 21-25 EBACD 26.was 27.from 28.the 29.She 30.to —123Section B What can we lea 第四课时 ◆基础闯关 课后现固·A级 I.根据句意和汉语提示，完成单词。 1.The (导游)showed us around the museum and explained the history. 2.The world hopes for （和平). 3.There is a big (广场)in the center of our city where people often gather. 4.The team celebrated their (胜利) with cheers and smiles. 5.He felt (恶心的)after eating too much ice cream. Ⅱ.根据句意，从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其 正确形式填空。 during tear palace easy Russia 6.The king lived in one of the most beautiful in the country. 7.She had in her eyes when she heard the sad news. 8.If you don't review,you will forget what you learned. 9 the summer holiday,I visited my grandparents in the town. 10.My uncle is learning because he wants to travel to Moscow. Ⅲ.根据所给汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 11.成千上万的人在除夕夜观看烟花。 people watched the fireworks on New Year's Eve 12.昨天，我们全家聚在一起参加奶奶的生日聚会。 Yesterday,all our family members for Grandma's birthday party. 13.我们在地铁站见吧。 Let's meet at the n from holiday experiences? 1a-1d 14.她中午抵达纽约。 She arrived in New York 15.男孩们互相打架。然后两个老师冲出来把他 们分开。 The boys each other. Then two teachers rushed out to separate them. 天能h提升 课后现固·B级 V.阅读理解。 Off the northwest coast of Malaysia,a group of islands()called Pulau Langkawi sits upon the sea.It was the place of our last school trip.The trip was very exciting at first,because everything was new to me. On that day,we got up early and jumped onto the boats.As the boat started,snow-white water came out from below the boat,and the wind rushed into my face. The first island we arrived at was called the Pulau Dayang Bunting.As the weather was nice,I spent half an hour playing with my classmates in the water.It was really fun.Everything was fine until one of my shoes fell into the lake.So I had to go on the trip with only one shoe on. When we first walked through the forest,I thought it was a nice walk.But with only one shoe, my foot came across either cold glass pieces or hot stones along the way.As the day went on,the land became increasingly jagged(凹凸不平的).I winced (皱起脸)with every step I took.It was a trip of pain().But then something magical happened. I suddenly found a seashell the size of my hand!I felt like I had found gold and all the pain was gone. The trip was a valuable experience-seeing the 6 beautiful sea and finding treasures on the beach were happy moments for me.I've learned an important lesson from the experience:Don't pay too much attention to terrible things,but remember those happy memories. ()16.Which is the right order about the writer's trip? a.He had a walk in the forest. b.He found a beautiful seashell. c.He learned an important lesson d.He played in the water with others. e.He arrived at the Pulau Dayang Bunting. A.e-a-b-d-c B.e-d-a-b-c C.d-c-a-e-b D.d-e-c-a-b ()17.Which of the following is TRUE? A.The writer didn't like the trip at all. B.The writer spent half an hour on the boat. C.The writer found a gold seashell in the end. D.The writer walked through the forest with one shoe on. ()18.Which picture can best show how the writer's feelings changed during the trip? feelings feelings excited excited happy happy sad sad ◆time time I 公 feelings feelings excited excited happy happy sad sad time -time C 0 ()19.What lesson does the writer learn from the trip? A.Traveling by sea is great fun. B.The school trip brings bad luck. C.Malaysia is a wonderful place to visit. D.Bad memories can never stop good feelings. V.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填 入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、 内容完整。 Many people make journeys to different places. However,the biggest journey is the self-discovery journey.How do you start it?20. Understand what you value about yourself. 21.It could be about how creative you are.It could also be about your wonderful skills at football.This helps you better understand your own values and abilities. 22. What makes you happy?It could be when you are singing on stage(舞台)，when you help your dad repair his car,or even when you are doing a science project. Travel to different places. Traveling to a new place is a good way to discover new things.When you are on your travels, you have chances to meet kinds of people and get to know different cultures.23. Ask yourself what you want to be. What is your goal(目标)in life？24. Ask yourself these questions and you will have a better understanding of yourself.These questions will help you reflect(深思). The self-discovery journey is not a fixed(固定 one.As time goes by,many experiences in your life can change you,which help you grow. A.How will you achieve it? B.Know what makes you excited. C.Here are some things you can do. D.What do you like most about yourself? E.They can open your eyes and increase your knowledge. 第五课时 ◆基础闯关 课后现固·A级 I.根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 1.My grandpa is (forget)and often loses his glasses. 2.We saw some (deer)running across the road near the forest. 3.She was surprise when friends threw a birthday party for her. 4.If you study hard,you will probable)get good grades. Ⅱ.根据句意和汉语提示，完成单词。 5.The Eiffel (is a famous landmark (地标)in Paris. 6.It (可能)rain later,so take an umbrella with you. 7.You need a (护照)to travel to a foreign country. 8.This summer,we stayed in the (乡村)and visited a big farm Ⅲ.根据所给汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 9.我们在阳光下野餐，享受着温暖的天气。 We had a picnic and enjoyed the warm weather. 10.我听到喊声时，转过身来看看是谁在叫。 When I heard the cry,I to see who was calling. 11.你能帮我找钥匙吗？我找不到他们。 Can you help me my keys？I can't find them. 12.这次旅行超出了预算，因为我们买了太多的 礼物。 The trip because we bought too many presents. 7 2a-3c 孔能力提升 课后现固·B级 Ⅳ.阅读理解。 Cindy's parents were busy this summer vacation and they had no time to stay with their daughter. "Dad and Mum,if you can't stay with me,I'd like to go to a summer camp.Cathy can go with me, so you needn't worry about me,"said Cindy.And they said“yes”. When Cindy and Cathy arrived on the first day,they were happy to see that two other girls from their class there.In the afternoon,the teacher asked the girls to choose a group leader.And the kids all chose Cindy. Later,a shy girl in her group named Annie said to Cindy,“I want to say‘thanks'to you.I was really afraid of coming to the camp,but you made me feel comfortable.Cindy couldn't help laughing.“Oh,Annie,”she said,“we had the same feeling!"They all laughed.It was so happy that Cindy made her first new friend there. ()13.Why did Cindy go to the summer camp? A.Because she liked to play with her friends. B.Because her parents had no time to stay with her. C.Because her friends asked her to go with them. D.Because it could make her feel comfortable. ( )14.How did Cindy feel about coming to the camp at first? A.Happy. B.Excited. C.Afraid. D.Bored. )15.The writer wrote the passage in the order of A.names B.space C.persons D.time