Unit1感叹句练习题2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 以“去主谓，看末尾”口诀为核心方法，系统构建how/what引导结构的判断逻辑，通过分层练习提升感叹句应用能力，培养语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础结构解析|3类核心结构示例|How+形容词/What+a/an+形+单名/What+形+复名/不可名|定义→结构分类→特征对比| |判断方法提炼|8个典型例句|形名紧挨用what/形名不挨用how/a/an定what|规则归纳→口诀简化→快速判断| |综合应用训练|35道梯度题（填空13+选择10+中考翻译12）|情境化翻译强化结构迁移|基础练习→中考链接→跨文化表达|

 What a great treasure knowledge is! 知识是多么伟大的财富！ 感叹句 一、定义 ：表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子叫感叹句，句末用感叹号。 二、结构： 感叹句由 How 或者 what 来引导，译为“多么……！” （1） How 引导的 How + 形容词 + (主语 + 谓语)! How beautiful you are! 你多么好看啊！ How fast he runs! 他跑得多快啊！ （二）What 引导的 1. What + a / an + 形容词 + 单数可数名词 + (主语 + 谓语)! What a fat cat it is! 多么胖的一只猫啊！ What an honest man he is! 多么诚实的一个男人啊！ 2. What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数 / 不可数名词 + (主语 + 谓语)! What fresh air it is! 多么新鲜的空气啊！ What cute cats they are! 多么可爱的猫猫们啊！ 3、 判断选择how还是what的方法： 去主谓，看末尾。形名紧挨用what，形名不挨就用how。出现a/an用what。 How + 形容词 + (主语 + 谓语)! What + a / an + 形容词 + 单数可数名词 + (主语 + 谓语)! What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数 / 不可数名词 + (主语 + 谓语)! 学霸课堂练习： 一、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。 1. ______ difficult homework we had yesterday! 2. ______ cute dog it is! 3. ______ interesting the story is! 4. ______ bad the weather in London is! 5. ______ honest boy he is! 6. ______ good time we had! 7. ______ exciting news you've brought to us! 8. ______ cool your new car is! 9. ________ clever students they are! 10. ________ slowly the rabbits run! 11.________ interesting film! 12. Look, ________a pretty girl! 13. ________ well the boys are singing! 二、选择填空。 ( )1. ______ fast the boy ran! A. How B.How an C.What D.What an ( )2. ______ well you sing! A. How B.How an C.What D.What an ( )3. ______ delicious the cake is! A. How B.How an C.What D.What an ( )4. ______ foolish they were! A. How B.How an C.What D.What an ( )5. ______ difficult questions they are! I can't answer them. A. How B.How an C.What D.What an ( )6. ______ lovely weather we are having these days! A. How B.How a C.What D.What an ( )7. ______ beautiful your new dress is! A. How B.How an C.What D.What an ( )8. ______ interesting work it is! A. How B.How a C.What D.What an ( ) 9. ______ beautiful music we are listening to! A. How B. What a C. What D. How a ( ) 10. ______ time they had yesterday! A. How wonderful B. What wonderful C.What a wonderful D. How a wonderful 中考链接 三、句子翻译。 1. 贵州以其独特的山水和文化而闻名。多么美丽的地方啊！ Guizhou is known for its unique mountains, rivers and culture. ________ ________ beautiful place! 2. 多么振奋人心的消息啊！中国的嫦娥六号成功完成月球采样任务。 ________ ________ news! China's Chang'e-6 has successfully completed its lunar sample mission. 3. 多么令人骄傲的时刻——中国于2025年5月15日发射了天问三号火星探测器！ ________ ________ the moment is — China launched the Tianwen-3 Mars probe on May 15, 2025! 4. 中国的文化是多么的悠久！ ________ ________ Chinese culture is! 5. 学生们是多么的用功啊！ ________ ________ students they are! 6. 我们在一起度过了多么美好的时光啊！ ________ ________ wonderful time we spent together! 7. 这是多么令人兴奋的比赛啊！ ________ ________ exciting game it is! 8. 贵州的桥真是太令人惊叹了！ ________ ________ the bridges in Guizhou are! 9. 他跑得多快啊！ ________ ________ he runs! 10. 多么美好的一天啊！ ________ ________ wonderful day it is! 11. 他们真是一群有才华的孩子啊！ ________ ________ children they are! 12. 贵州村BA赛事多么精彩啊！ ________ ________ the CunBA event is! 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $