Unit 3 My School Section A（2a‑2c Grammar Focus）分层作业-2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 分层清晰，从词汇基础到语篇应用，适配新授课巩固需求，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |夯实基础|单元核心词汇（单词、短语、词形变换）|基础题型直接对标教材词汇表，强化记忆| |能力进阶|语法应用（单句填空、句型转换、选词填空）|融合there be就近原则等核心考点，提升语法运用能力| |拓展提高|语篇综合（阅读理解、情景对话、微写作）|阅读与写作结合真实校园情境，培养语用与学习能力|

Unit3 My School Section A（2a‑2c Grammar Focus）分层作业 建议用时：25分钟 一、单词汉译英（SectionA语法板块全部单词） 1. 在……前面 ____________ 2. 在……后面 ____________ 3. 在……中间 ____________ 4. 在……旁边 ____________ 5. 在……对面 ____________ 6. 大楼；建筑物 ____________ 7. 走廊 ____________ 8. 地面；地板 ____________ 9. 一楼 ____________ 10. 二楼 ____________ 二、短语汉译英（教材原短语） 1. 在……前面 ____________ 2. 在……的对面 ____________ 3. 在A和B中间 ____________ 4. 在……旁边 ____________ 5. 教学楼 ____________ 三、词形变换 1. building (n.) → ____________(复数) 2. floor (n.) → ____________(复数) 3. corridor (n.) → ____________(复数) 4. this (pron.) → ____________(复数) 5. that (pron.) → ____________(复数) 一、语法单句填空（there be +方位介词短语，就近原则） 1. There ____________(be) a library between the two buildings. 2. There ____________(be) some trees in front of the hall. 3. The office is ____________(在……对面) the classroom building. 4. There ____________(be) a desk and two chairs in the room.（就近原则） 5. The playground is ____________(在……旁边) the school gate. 二、句型改写（there‑be +方位介词，每空一词） 1. There is a tree in front of the building.（改为一般疑问句） ____________ ____________ a tree in front of the building? 2. There are some offices next to the hall.（改为否定句） There ____________ ____________ ____________ offices next to the hall. 3. The library is between Building A and Building B.（对划线提问） ____________ ____________ the library? 4. Is there a corridor on the second floor?（做肯定、否定回答） Yes, ____________ ____________. / No, ____________ ____________. 5. There are many trees behind the gate.（改为单数句） There ____________ ____________ ____________ behind the gate. 三、选词填空（单元词汇&介词短语） 【in front of, next to, between, across from, behind】 1. The big tree stands ____________ the gate. You can see it first. 2. The library is ____________ Building 1 and Building 2. 3. The playground is ____________ the hall, you cannot see it from the gate. 4. The office is ____________ our classroom building. We can see it right across. 5. The small garden is ____________ the library. 四、情景补全对话（5个空，6个选项，1项多余） A. Where is the library B. Is it next to the hall C. Are there any trees in front of it D. Is the playground across from it E. Thank you very much F. That’s great A: Excuse me. 1.____________ B: It is between Building One and Building Two. A: 2.____________ B: No, it is behind the hall. A: 3.____________ B: Yes, there are many tall trees in front of it. A: 4.____________ B: Yes, you can see the playground right across. A: 5.____________ B: You are welcome. 拓展阅读（课内同源 + 课外同源） Passage1 　　In this grammar part, we learn there‑be sentences and five useful prepositional phrases. They are in front of, behind, between, next to and across from. We use them to talk about where things are. Remember the nearby principle for there‑be: be verb agrees with the first noun. These tools help us describe our school map. We can tell others where the library, playground or offices are. It takes some practice to use these phrases correctly. When you look at a school map, try to describe every place with what you have learned in English class every day. 任务一：单选 1. How many prepositional phrases do we learn here? A. Five B. Three C. Four D. Six 2. What rule should we remember for there‑be? A. Nearby principle B. past rule C. future rule D. modal rule 任务二：判断正误(T/F) 1. We use these phrases to talk about positions. (  ) 2. The be‑verb agrees with last noun. (  ) 任务三：简答 1. What phrases can you use to talk about positions? _______________________________________________________________________________ Passage2（课外同源，学习方法短文；生词来自单元单词表） 　　Look at our school map. There is a big library between two buildings. A playground stands behind the hall. Some tall trees are in front of the gate. The teachers’ office is across from the classroom building. A small garden is next to the library. We can describe all of these positions with what we have learned. If you want to show your school to friends, you can draw a simple map and use these sentences to introduce every part of your school. This is a good way to practise your new English knowledge in real life at your own junior high school every term. 任务一：单项选择 1. Where is the small garden? A. Next to library B. Behind hall C. In front of gate D. Across from gate 2. What can we draw to introduce school? A. A simple map B. A poster C. A name card D. A notebook 任务二：判断正误(T/F) 1. The office is across from classroom building. (  ) 2. Drawing a map helps practise English. (  ) 任务三：简答 1. What can you do to introduce your school to friends? _______________________________________________________________________________ 任务四：单元微写作 Describe positions of places in your school. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 夯实基础 一、单词汉译英 1.in front of 2.behind 3.between 4.next to 5.across from 6.building 7.corridor 8.floor 9.the first floor 10.the second floor 二、短语汉译英 1.in front of 2.across from 3.between A and B 4.next to 5.classroom building 三、词形变换 1.buildings 2.floors 3.corridors 4.these 5.those 能力进阶 一、语法单句填空 1.is 2.are 3.across from 4.is 5.next to 二、句型改写 1.Is there 2.are not any 3.Where is 4.there is; there isn’t 5.is a tree 三、选词填空 1.in front of 2.between 3.behind 4.across from 5.next to 四、情景补全对话 答案：1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.E；多余项：F 拓展提高 Passage1 任务一：1.A 2.A 任务二：1.T 2.F 任务三简答：in front of, behind, between, next to, across from Passage2 任务一：1.A 2.A 任务二：1.T 2.T 任务三简答：Draw a simple map and use sentences to introduce. 任务四范文：Our library is between two buildings. Some tall trees are in front of the gate. The playground is behind the hall. I can use these words to show my school to my new classmates. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $