2026-2027学年仁爱科普版英语九年级上册阶段性综合检测（九月卷）（福建专用）

听力考试正式开始。Project hope has made important contributions to education. Project hope has made important contributions to education. Listen to the next . question. Tom has worked in this museum . for two years. Tom has worked in this museum for two years. Listen to the next question. Paper making was one of the great inventions of ancient china. Paper making was one of the great inventions of ancient china. Listen to the next question. The raincoat is made of a light material that keeps water out. The raincoat is made of a light material that keeps water out. Listen to the next question. The electric light bulb changed the way people worked at night. The electric light bulb changed the way people . worked at night. Listen to the next question. Where is Peter? Is he at the supermarket? No, he has gone to the library, and then he will go to the museum. Where is Peter? Is he at the supermarket? No, he has gone to the library, and then he will go to the museum. Listen to the next question. Lily, how long have you worked in this factory? I have . worked here since twenty years ago. Lily, how long have you worked in this factory? I have worked . here since twenty years ago. Listen to the next question. What is that small machine used for IT? Checks whether fruit is fresh. Shops use IT before putting fruit on sale. What is that small machine used for IT? Checks whether fruit is fresh. Shops used that before putting fruit on sale. Listen to the next question. Rubbish really does harm to see animals. I feel so sorry for them. What should we do to protect them? Maybe we can set up some signs . near the beach. Yes, we can also help clean . the beach. Sounds good. Let's take action at once. Rubbish really does harm to see animals. I feel so sorry for them. What should we do to protect them? Maybe we can set up some signs near the beach. Yes, we can also help clean the beach. Sounds good. Let's take action at once. Listen to the next . question. Wow, the sky is so blue. I guess it's been nice of summer, but my dads at the air here was really bad a few years ago. He was not wrong. IT used to be terrible, but it's improved in the last ten years or so. Well, how did IT change? I think it's because local people started understanding the importance of clean air and took some suitable measures. It's really amazing that they can make such a big change in such a short time. Wow, the sky is so blue. I guess it's been nice all summer for my deaths of the air here was really bad a few years ago. He was not wrong. IT used to be terrible, but it's improved in the last ten years or so. Well, how did IT change? I think it's because local people started understanding the importance of clean air and took some suitable measures. It's really amazing that they can make such a big change in such a short time. Listen to the next question. How much lucky money did you get from your parents this spring festival? My mother gave me six hundred U. N and my father gave me eight hundred UN did . you spend IT all? Not really. I kept one thousand UN. In the bank, and I spent the, has some snacks, some magazines and a new coat. Do you think they are really necessary? Um no, I don't think so. So we should think twice before buying. I agree. Maybe I should make a monthly budget to manage my pocket money. That's good. How much lucky money did you get from your parents this spring festival? My mother gave me six hundred U. N and my father gave me eight hundred . UN did you spend IT all? Not really. I kept one thousand U. N in the bank, and I spent the rest on snacks, some magazines and a new coat. Do you think they are really necessary? Um no, I don't think so. So we should think twice before buying. I agree, maybe I should make a monthly budget to manage my pocket money. That's good. Listen to the next . question, liming, how was your trip to england good? I enjoyed myself there, but I also had some trouble. What was that? I had . trouble communicating with people there. My english wasn't good, so I couldn't talk to them and I couldn't understand what they said. Now, do you know it's important to . learn english? Yes, I must work harder at english from now on. Could you help me with . the wrong? Lin, sure. You can ask me for help whenever you have problems. Thanks a lot. Liming. how was your trip to england? Quite good. I enjoyed myself there, but I also had some trouble. What was that? I had . trouble communicating with people there. My english is asn't good, so I couldn't talk to them and I couldn't understand what they said. Now, do you know it's important to . learn english? Yes, I must work harder at english from now on. Could you help me with that . wrongly in sure. you can ask me for help whenever you have problems. Thanks a lot. Listen to the next . question. Hello everyone. I'm john. It's nice to speak about how we can protect our environment. As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. Water is polluted. We can see fish swimming in the river. Some people even have no clean water to drink. People have cut down too many trees. With the increase of cars and the development of industry, the air has become dirty and dirty, so I think we must do something to protect the environment. first. We can go to school on foot or by bike instead of driving. Then we can use shopping baskets, not plastic bags, when we go shopping. Finally, we can use both sides of the paper and learn to recycle books. In a word, if everyone pays more attention to our environment, there will be a less pollution into our life will be Better. Thank you for . listening. Hello, everyone. I'm john. It's nice to speak about how we can protect our environment. As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. Water is polluted. We can see fish swimming in the river. Some people even have no clean water to drink. People have cut down too many trees. With the increasing cars and the development of industry, the air has become dirtier and dirtier. So I think we must do something to protect the environment. first. We can go to school on foot or by bike instead of driving. Then we can use shopping baskets, not plastic bags, when we go shopping. Finally, we can use both sides of the paper and learn to recycle books. In a word, if everyone pays more attention to our environment, there will be a less pollution and our life will be Better. Thank you for listening. Hello, everyone. I'm john. It's nice to speak about how we can protect our environment. As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. Water is polluted. We can see fish swimming in the river. Some people even have no clean water to drink. People have cut down too many trees. With the increase of cars and the development of industry, the air has become dirt, ear and dirty here. So I think we must do something to protect the environment. First, we can go to school on foot or by bike instead of driving. Then we can use shopping baskets, not plastic bags, when we go shopping. Finally, we can use both sides of the paper and learn to recycle books. In a word, if everyone pays more attention to our environment, there will be a less pollution into our life will be Better. Thank you for . listening. 听力部分到此结束。 2026-2027学年上学期九年级英语阶段性综合检测试题（九月卷）（福建专用） （考试范围：九年级上册Unit 1-Unit 3） I.听力(共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内 容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1．A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】Project hope has made important contributions to education. 2．A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】Tom has worked in this museum for two years. 3．A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】Paper-making was one of the great inventions of ancient China. 4．A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】The raincoat is made of a light material that keeps water out. 5．A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】The electric light bulb changed the way people worked at night. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6．Where has Peter gone? A．The supermarket. B．The museum. C．The library. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Where is Peter? Is he at the supermarket? B: No. He has gone to the library, and then he will go to the museum. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7．How long has Lily worked in the factory? A．For 12 years. B．For 15 years. C．For 20 years. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Lily, how long have you worked in this factory? B: I have worked here since 20 years ago. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8．What does the machine check? A．The price of fruit. B．The size of fruit. C．The freshness of fruit. 【答案】C 【原文】W: What is that small machine used for? M: It checks whether fruit is fresh. Shops use it before putting fruit on sale. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．How to protect sea animals. B．How to set up signs. C．How to clean the beach. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Rubbish really does harm to sea animals. I feel so sorry for them. What should we do to protect them? W: Maybe we can set up some signs near the beach. M: Yes. We can also help clean the beach. W: Sounds good. Let’s take action at once. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10．What did the woman’s dad say? A．The people were nice. B．The summer was hot. C．The air was bad. 11．What does the woman think of the change? A．It’s terrible. B．It’s surprising. C．It’s small. 【答案】10．C 11．B 【原文】A: Wow, the sky is so blue. B: I guess it’s been nice all summer. A: But my dad said the air here was really bad a few years ago. B: He was not wrong. It used to be terrible. But it’s improved in the last ten years or so. A: Well, how did it change? B: I think it’s because local people started understanding the importance of clean air and took some suitable measures. A: It’s really amazing that they can make such a big change in such a short time. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12．How much lucky money did the girl get from her parents this Spring Festival? A．800 yuan. B．1,000 yuan. C．1,400 yuan. 13．What will the girl do to manage her pocket money? A．Make a monthly budget. B．Plan spending. C．Save more money in the bank. 【答案】12．C 13．A 【原文】M: How much lucky money did you get from your parents this Spring Festival? W: My mother gave me 600 yuan and my father gave me 800 yuan. M: Did you spend it all? W: Not really. I kept 1,000 yuan in the bank. And I spent the rest on snacks, some magazines and a new coat. M: Do you think they are really necessary? W: Emm…No, I don’t think so. M: So we should think twice before buying. W: I agree. Maybe I should make a monthly budget to manage my pocket money. M: That’s good. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14．How was Li Ming’s trip to England? A．It was very bad. B．It was good, but he had a little trouble. C．He didn’t go to England. 15．What trouble did Li Ming have during the trip? A．He got lost. B．He couldn’t eat well. C．He had trouble communicating with people there. 【答案】14．B 15．C 【原文】W: Li Ming, how was your trip to England? M: Quite good. I enjoyed myself there. But I also had some trouble. W: What was it? M: I had trouble communicating with people there. My English isn’t good, so I couldn’t talk to them, and I couldn’t understand what they said. W: Now do you know it’s important to learn English? M: Yes, I must work harder at English from now on. Could you help me with it, Wang Lin? W: Sure. You can ask me for help whenever you have problems. M: Thanks a lot. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) A Speech about Our Environment Environment pollution Water is 16 . We can’t see fish swimming in the river. With the increase of cars and the development of 17 , the air has become dirtier and dirtier. Environment protection First, we can go to school on foot or by bike instead of driving. Then, we can use shopping baskets not 18 bags when we go shopping. Finally, we can use both sides of the paper and learn to 19 books. In a word, if everyone pays more 20 to our environment, there will be less pollution and our life will be better. 【答案】16．polluted 17．industry 18．plastic 19．recycle 20．attention 【原文】 Hello, everyone. I’m John. It’s nice to speak about how we can protect our environment. As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. Water is polluted. We can’t see fish swimming in the river. Some people even have no clean water to drink. People have cut down too many trees. With the increase of cars and the development of industry, the air has become dirtier and dirtier. So I think we must do something to protect the environment. First, we can go to school on foot or by bike instead of driving. Then, we can use shopping baskets not plastic bags when we go shopping. Finally, we can use both sides of the paper and learn to recycle books. In a word, if everyone pays more attention to our environment, there will be less pollution and our life will be better. Thank you for listening! Ⅱ.选择填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21．—What have you found so far after reading the article several times? —I drew a ________ that the writer cared more about social problems than historical facts. A．picture B．decision C．conclusion 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——到目前为止，读了这篇文章几遍后你发现了什么？——我得出了一个结论，作者更关心社会问题而不是历史事实。 picture图片；decision决定；conclusion结论。根据“What have you found so far after reading the article several times?”可知，反复阅读文章后通常是为了得出结论，且固定搭配draw a conclusion意为“得出结论”，符合语境。 22．The government has decided to build more hospitals to ________ the living conditions in poor areas. A．suggest B．discuss C．improve 【答案】C 【解析】句意：政府已经决定建造更多的医院来改善贫困地区的生活条件。 suggest建议；discuss讨论；improve改善。根据“build more hospitals”可知，建造医院是为了提升医疗水平，从而“改善”生活条件，improve符合语境。 23．Though Yuan Longping is no longer with us, his spirit will ________ in our hearts. A．get over B．let down C．live on 【答案】C 【解析】句意：虽然袁隆平不再与我们在一起，但他的精神将永远活在我们心中。 get over克服；let down使失望；live on继续存在/流传。根据“his spirit will…in our hearts”可知，应表示精神“永存”，应用live on。 24．His hard work made his dream ________ in the end. A．come true B．to come true C．came true 【答案】A 【解析】句意：他的努力工作最终使他的梦想实现。 此处考查make的固定用法，make sth. do sth.表示“使某物做某事”，make后接宾语补足语需要使用动词原形。B选项to come true是动词不定式，C选项came true是动词过去式，均不符合make的用法规则，故选A。 25．—Have you finished your plan ________? —Yes, I have ________ finished it. A．yet; already B．already; yet C．yet; yet 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——你已经完成你的计划了吗？——是的，我已经完成它了。 yet通常用于疑问句和否定句句末，already通常用于肯定句句中。第一空位于疑问句句末，应用yet；第二空位于肯定句句中，应用already。 26．I ________ my teacher because she is always kind and helps us solve problems. A．admire B．spread C．explore 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我钦佩我的老师，因为她总是很友善并帮助我们解决问题。 admire钦佩/仰慕；spread传播；explore探索。根据后半句“because she is always kind and helps us solve problems”可知，老师的优良品质让学生产生敬佩之情，应用admire。 27．He was so poor that he had to ________of school at the age of 12 to work in a factory. A．leave behind B．come true C．drop out 【答案】C 【解析】句意：他太穷了，以至于不得不在12岁时从学校辍学去工厂工作。 leave behind留下；come true实现；drop out退出，辍学。根据“He was so poor”和“work in a factory”可知，因家境贫寒需辍学工作，drop out of school符合语境。 28．—Why did everyone praise Tom? —Because it was kind ________ him ________ his lunch with the new student. A．for; to share B．of; to share C．of; sharing 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——为什么大家都表扬汤姆？——因为他与新学生分享午餐，真是太善良了。 for对于；to share去分享；of……的；sharing分享。固定句型“It is+adj.+of sb.+to do sth.”表示“某人做某事真是……”，形容词kind描述人的品质，介词用of；该句型中真正的主语是后面的动词不定式，第二空应用to share。故填of；to share。 29．—Leo, is it difficult to use DeepSeek? —Not at all. ________. Let me help you, Mom. A．It serves you right B．It’s a piece of cake C．It takes time 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——Leo，使用DeepSeek难吗？——一点也不难。小菜一碟。让我来帮你，妈妈。 It serves you right你活该；It’s a piece of cake小菜一碟；It takes time这需要时间。根据答语“Not at all”可知使用DeepSeek并不难，很容易，结合语境应选择表示“事情很容易”的选项，应填It’s a piece of cake。 30．—Do you know the boy ________ is playing basketball? —Yes, he is my brother. A．which B．who C．whose 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你认识正在打篮球的那个男孩吗？——是的，他是我的兄弟。 分析句子结构可知，句子是定语从句，先行词the boy指人，且在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who引导。 31．She uses a calendar to plan her day, so she can work and study more ________. A．generally B．actively C．efficiently 【答案】C 【解析】句意：她使用日历来计划她的一天，这样她就能更高效地工作和学习。 generally通常地；actively积极地；efficiently高效地。根据“She uses a calendar to plan her day”可知，制定计划是为了合理安排时间，从而使工作和学习更有效率。 32．—Will Joe come to our new club this weekend? —I am not sure ________ he will come, but I believe ________ he will help us. A．if; whether B．whether; that C．that; if 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——Joe 这个周末会来我们的新俱乐部吗？——我不确定他是否会来，但我相信他会帮助我们的。 if如果、是否；whether是否；that引导宾语从句时无实义。第一空根据“I am not sure”可知表示不确定，应用whether或if引导宾语从句；第二空根据“I believe”可知后接陈述性宾语从句，应用that引导。 33．We should learn English ________; don’t try to learn everything at once. A．step by step B．in part C．in addition 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我们应该一步一步地学英语，不要试图一次性学完所有内容。 step by step逐步地、一步步地；in part部分地；in addition此外、另外。根据后半句“don’t try to learn everything at once”可知，学习不能急于求成，而应该一步一步来，step by step符合语境。 34．— There is little time left. I’m wondering if I can succeed in passing the coming exam. — ________ the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself. A．Whatever B．However C．Whenever 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——剩下的时间不多了。我在想我是否能成功通过即将到来的考试。——无论结果是什么，不要对自己太苛刻。 Whatever无论什么；However无论如何；Whenever无论何时。根据“the result is”可知，从句中is后缺少表语，指代结果的内容，表示“无论结果是什么”，应用Whatever引导。故选A。 35．—What’s the secret to smart learning? —________ A．I learn by watch videos. B．Active learners always think more. C．I studied for the test yesterday. 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——聪明学习的秘诀是什么？——积极的学习者总是思考更多。 I learn by watch videos我通过看视频学习（watch是动词原形，但by是介词，后面应接动名词watching，存在语法错误）；Active learners always think more积极的学习者总是思考更多；I studied for the test yesterday我昨天为考试学习了（时态和内容都与提问不匹配）。Active learners always think more意思和语法都符合“秘诀”这一提问；应填Active learners always think more。 Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Recently, a painting of “Tian’anmen” in Wuying Village, Shangqiu, Henan, has attracted many visitors. The 36 painting is 18 metres long and 8 metres high, covering a total area of 144 square metres. The farmer and artist, Wu Chengyan, created the painting to help 37 villagers realize their dream of “seeing Tian’anmen”. Many old people gathered in front of the painting, and the touching story won widespread 38 online. Wu Chengyan, 39, has loved painting since 39 . As a little boy, he often drew on the ground with a stick. Last year, he started doing wall paintings in villages. One day, an old villager said visiting Tian’anmen in Beijing was his lifelong wish. His words 40 Wu. Knowing that many elderly villagers had never travelled far, Wu decided to bring “Tian’anmen” to them, 41 they could ever make the trip or not. He worked on it for five days, painting about eight hours each day. After finishing it, he invited over ten elderly villagers to take pictures together. Some could 42 walk, and he brought them in wheelchairs (轮椅). Many people had tears in their eyes and said, “This looks just like Beijing!” and “My wish for this year has 43 .” So far, Wu has created 40 to 50 wall paintings in his village, often showing subjects the elderly 44 , such as famous sights and people. “I want to help them see more of the world’s beauty,” Wu said. Wu shows that art is not just for galleries (画廊). With a brush and a 45 heart, he turns walls into windows of hope. 36．A．ancient B．whole C．small 37．A．young B．rich C．elderly 38．A．praise B．trouble C．record 39．A．marriage B．childhood C．midnight 40．A．destroyed B．inspired C．reported 41．A．whether B．although C．since 42．A．quickly B．normally C．hardly 43．A．lived on B．come true C．dropped out 44．A．admire B．copy C．fear 45．A．wounded B．lonely C．kind 【答案】 36．B 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．B 41．A 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．C 【解析】本文主要讲述了河南商丘一位名叫吴承言的农民艺术家，为了帮助村里从未远行的老人们实现“看天安门”的心愿，在村里的墙上画了一幅巨大的天安门画作的感人故事。 36．句意：整幅画长18米，高8米。 根据后文“18 metres long and 8 metres high”可知，这里描述的是画的整体尺寸，用whole修饰“painting”，表示“整幅画”，符合语境。ancient意为“古代的”，small意为“小的”，均与具体尺寸描述不匹配。 37．句意：这位农民画家创作这幅画是为了帮助老年村民实现“看天安门”的梦想。 根据后文“villagers”及“Many old people”可知，他帮助的对象是村里的老人。elderly意为“年老的”，符合语境。young意为“年轻的”，rich意为“富有的”，均与后文多次出现的“elderly villagers”“old people”矛盾。 38．句意：这个感人的故事在网上赢得了广泛赞誉。 根据前文“touching story”及故事本身的温暖性质可知，它得到的是正面评价。praise意为“赞扬，称赞”，符合语境。trouble意为“麻烦”，record意为“记录”，均不能表达网友的正面反应。 39．句意：吴承言从童年起就热爱绘画。 根据后文“As a little boy, he often drew on the ground with a stick”可知，他从小男孩时期就喜欢画画，因此是从童年开始。childhood意为“童年”，符合语境。marriage意为“婚姻”，midnight意为“午夜”，均与后文时间线索不相关。 40．句意：他的话激励了吴。 根据前文老村民说去北京看天安门是他一生的心愿，以及后文吴决定把“天安门”带到他们面前可知，老村民的话触动了吴，给了他创作的动力。inspired意为“激励，鼓舞”，符合语境。destroyed意为“摧毁”，reported意为“报道”，均不能表达吴被触动后的积极行动。 41．句意：无论他们能否真的去旅行，吴都决定把“天安门”带给他们。 根据空后“or not”可知，这是一个固定搭配，whether...or not意为“无论……与否”，符合语境。although意为“虽然”，since意为“自从，因为”，均不能与“or not”搭配表示是否。 42．句意：有些人几乎不能走路，他就用轮椅把他们推过来。 根据后文“he brought them in wheelchairs”可知，这些老人行动极为不便，几乎无法行走。hardly意为“几乎不”，符合语境。quickly意为“快速地”，normally意为“正常地”，均不能解释为什么需要轮椅。 43．句意：我今年的愿望实现了。 根据前文这些老人一生的愿望就是看天安门，现在看到了画作，愿望实现。come true意为“实现”，符合语境。lived on意为“以……为生”，dropped out意为“退出”，均不能表达愿望达成的含义。 44．句意：吴经常画老人们敬仰的主题，比如著名景点和人物。 根据后文“such as famous sights and people”及全文老人对天安门的向往可知，他画的是老人们喜爱和敬重的事物。admire意为“敬仰，钦佩”，符合语境。copy意为“复制”，fear意为“害怕”，均不能表达老人的向往之情。 45．句意：用一支画笔和一颗善良的心，他把墙壁变成了希望的窗户。 根据全文吴为老人画壁画、推轮椅等善举可知，他有一颗善良、温暖的心。kind意为“善良的”，符合语境。wounded意为“受伤的”，lonely意为“孤独的”，均不能概括他乐于助人的品质。 IV.阅读理解(共两节，25小题；满分45分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) A Many students have problems with vocabulary when preparing for tests. Here is some advice on how to memorize new words. Repeated encounters (反复遇见). The usual way of memorizing new words is through repeating them while they’re still in your mind. However, simply repeating a word doesn’t seem to be useful. But the following way is helpful: repeated encounters. Words can be memorized more easily if they’ve been met at least seven times in your reading. So read English magazines and newspapers from time to time. Spacing (间隔) and review. It’s necessary to make a plan of your memory work. You’d better memorize words day by day instead of doing it in one day. That’s why new vocabulary introduced in one lesson is reviewed in the next lesson, and then in later lessons. Use it or lose it. Putting words to use in interesting ways helps add them to your long-term memory. In a study of vocabulary learning, students who made up their own sentences with new words memorized them better than those who learned the words separately (分开地) and silently. Besides, you can imagine a picture when memorizing a new word. That can help a lot. Mix it up (变通). Let’s face it. Learning words can be really boring; but it doesn’t have to be. Thanks to the Internet, there are more interesting ways to get the job done. Try watching videos from English-speaking countries and copying the way they speak. You can even upload (上传) your own videos and try becoming a star yourself. 46．What is the usual way of memorizing new words according to the text? A．Making word cards. B．Reading them aloud. C．Repeating them while you still remember. D．Reviewing them again and again. 47．What will happen if Tom meets the new words at least seven times in reading? A．Tom will write them correctly. B．Tom will forget them soon. C．Tom will feel bored. D．Tom will memorize them more easily. 48．What kind of students can memorize the words better? A．Students who have good pictures. B．Students who have enough sleep. C．Students who learn the words separately and silently. D．Students who make up their own sentences with new words. 49．How can we make learning words more interesting? A．By watching videos from English‑speaking countries. B．By reading many times. C．By uploading videos made by other people. D．By drawing pictures. 50．What is the writer mainly trying to do in the text? A．Tell us to read more English magazines. B．Show us some good ways to memorize new words. C．Ask us to watch videos from English-speaking countries. D．Teach us to make a plan of our memory work. 【答案】46．C 47．D 48．D 49．A 50．B 【解析】本文主要介绍了几种记忆英语新单词的实用方法，帮助学生解决备考时的词汇难题。 46．根据Repeated encounters部分“The usual way of memorizing new words is through repeating them while they’re still in your mind.”可推知记忆新单词的通常方法是在还记得的时候重复它们。 47．根据Repeated encounters部分“Words can be memorized more easily if they’ve been met at least seven times in your reading.”可推知如果在阅读中至少遇到新单词七次，会更容易记住它们。 48．根据Use it or lose it部分“students who made up their own sentences with new words memorized them better...”可推知用新单词造句的学生能更好地记忆单词。 49．根据Mix it up部分“Try watching videos from English-speaking countries...”可推知通过观看视频可以让学习单词更有趣。 50．根据文章开头“Here is some advice on how to memorize new words.”及全文内容可推知作者主要旨在展示一些记忆新单词的好方法。 B 秋词二首 (其一) 刘禹锡                   Song of Autumn 自古逢秋悲寂寥，       Since olden days we feel in autumn sad and drear, 我言秋日胜春朝，       But I say spring cannot compete with autumn clear, 晴空一鹤排云上，       On a fine day a crane cleaves the clouds and soars high; 便引诗情到碧霄。       It leads the poet’s lofty mind to azure sky. (Translated by Xu Yuanchong) Poems from Tang are very famous in China’s history. Today, I’d like to recommend Song of Autumn, one of the poems by Liu Yuxi, a famous poet and writer in the mid-Tang Dynasty. Just as shown in the first line of the poem, most ancient poets liked to describe autumn as a sad time, but in this poem the season appears differently. In Liu’s eyes, autumn, full of life and hope, is even better than spring morning. He describes the bright scene of a crane riding the clouds and flying into the blue sky. With his poems paying special attention to expressing personal feelings, as well as the daily life of common people, Liu wrote poems with beautiful music-like words. You may feel it in this poem. Though thoughtfully translated by experienced translator Xu Yuanchong, the poem still reads not so beautifully as that in Chinese. I personally think that English is sometimes not so powerful as Chinese. You may find it in this poem. Here is another example. In Liu’s essay A Eulogium on a Humble Cell (《陋室铭》), with less than 100 words, he shows a lively picture of his humble cell. However, it also shows how he was happy with the poor and simple life. People may find it strange that one can feel happy living in such a humble cell. Learning from his famous sentences, “Be fragrant because of my virtues” (斯是陋室，惟吾德馨), I think to be a respectable man is more important than to live in big houses, to wear beautiful clothes, to enjoy delicious food, and even to gain knowledge. 51．Which dynasty is the poem Song of Autumn written in? A．Song. B．Yuan. C．Ming. D．Tang . 52．What was autumn like in Liu Yuxi’s eyes at that time? A．It was a sad time. B．It was rather cloudy. C．It was not so good as spring. D．It was active and hopeful. 53．Which of the following is the feature of Liu Yuxi’s works according to the passage? A．Expressing personal feelings. B．Describing daily life of young people. C．Picturing blue sky and a crane. D．Writing songs according to music. 54．How did Liu feel about living in a humble cell in the writer’s opinion? A．Strange. B．Unhappy. C．Satisfied. D．Lonely. 55．Which of the following does the writer think is more important? A．To be a respectable man. B．To live in a big house. C．To wear beautiful clothes. D．To gain more knowledge. 【答案】51．D 52．D 53．A 54．C 55．A 【解析】本文介绍唐诗《秋词》，赏析诗句内涵，介绍诗人刘禹锡的写作特点，同时以《陋室铭》为例，抒发对中华古典文学的感悟。 51．根据第一段“...Liu Yuxi, a famous poet and writer in the mid-Tang Dynasty.”可知，刘禹锡是唐代诗人，所以这首诗写于“唐朝”。 52．根据第二段“In Liu’s eyes, autumn, full of life and hope, is even better than spring morning.”可知，在刘禹锡眼中，“秋天充满生机与希望”。 53．根据第三段“With his poems paying special attention to expressing personal feelings...”可知，刘禹锡作品的特点之一是注重“表达个人情感”。 54．根据第四段“...shows how he was happy with the poor and simple life.”可知，刘禹锡对住在陋室的生活感到“满意”。 55．根据第四段“I think to be a respectable man is more important than...”可知，作者认为“做一个受人尊敬的人”更重要。 C China has been carrying out its “toilet revolution” for many years. Nowadays, the toilets across the country have undergone a quiet change. At Changbai Mountain in Jilin Province, there is a special public toilet. Even though it’s located in a crowded scenic area, the toilet is not only beautiful but also very practical. Both the men’s and women’s sections include nearly everything a tourist might need. In addition to basic items, they even provide drinking water and heating. “Despite the freezing snow outside, it’s warm inside,” said one tourist from Fujian surnamed Wang. What surprised him most was the toilet’s water-free flushing system. “It uses foam instead of water, which prevents water splashing and even leaves a pleasant smell,” Wang added. In Hohhot, the “Qingcheng Rest Spot” has also redefined the local public toilet concept. This place offers almost everything — accessible toilets, a baby care room, a reading area, and even electric vehicle chargers. Such thoughtfully designed toilets are now common all over the city, helping Hohhot reach its goal of meeting the need for public toilets within a 10-minute walk. Beyond the two places mentioned above, many families in the countryside are leaving their old toilets behind. The Chen family from Wuhan is one example. “Our toilet used to smell so bad that you could hardly stand near it,” Chen recalled. “On rainy days, my grandfather would even slip on the muddy stones around it.” But now, everything has changed. Their new bathroom is fully tiled (铺了瓷砖的), equipped with a water heater, a shower, and a sink. “It’s safe, clean, and much easier for everyone to use,” Chen said happily. From scenic spots to the countryside, this revolution shows that even small changes can make a big difference in people’s lives. 56．What do we know about China’s “toilet revolution”? A．It is a very new project. B．It happens every ten years. C．It only focuses on toilets in cities. D．It started quite a long time ago. 57．How did Wang probably feel about the toilet at Changbai Mountain? A．Proud. B．Strange. C．Interested. D．Amazed. 58．What is one main goal of Hohhot’s public toilet plan? A．To make all public toilets free of charge. B．To build the largest public toilet in the country. C．To move all public toilets into shopping centers. D．To ensure a public toilet is available within a short walk. 59．Why does the author talk about the Chen family? A．To explain why Wuhan needs a better toilet system. B．To describe the challenges of building new bathrooms. C．To show how the “toilet revolution” changed rural life. D．To tell readers how to keep a bathroom clean and safe. 60．What’s the main purpose of the passage? A．To attract people to Jilin and Hohhot. B．To share the steps in building a modern toilet. C．To describe the poor condition of old toilets in China. D．To introduce the toilet revolution and how it has improved people’s lives. 【答案】56．D 57．D 58．D 59．C 60．D 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国多年来开展的“厕所革命”。文章通过吉林长白山景区、呼和浩特市的公共厕所以及农村家庭卫生间的改造等例子，展示了厕所革命如何从景区到农村，通过小小的改变极大地改善了人们的生活质量。 56．根据第一段“China has been carrying out its ‘toilet revolution’ for many years.”可知，这项革命并非新项目，而是已经持续了很长时间。 57．根据第三段中“What surprised him most was the toilet’s water-free flushing system.”可知，王先生对这种新奇的设施感到非常惊奇。 58．根据第四段“...helping Hohhot reach its goal of meeting the need for public toilets within a 10-minute walk.”可知，其主要目标是确保人们在短距离步行内就能找到公厕。 59．根据第五段“Beyond the two places mentioned above, many families in the countryside are leaving their old toilets behind.”以及随后对陈一家新旧厕所对比的描述可知，作者引用这个例子是为了展示“厕所革命”给农村生活带来的具体改变。 60．根据文章最后一段“From scenic spots to the countryside, this revolution shows that even small changes can make a big difference in people’s lives.”可知，文章的主旨是介绍这场革命及其对人们生活的积极影响。 D Peking University Team Discovers “Compressive Learning” Mechanism On July 17, 2026, a research team from Peking University published a groundbreaking paper in *Nature Communications*. The team, combining cognitive psychology, brain imaging, and computational modeling, proposed a brand-new (全新的) “compressive learning” mechanism. The researchers found that through short pre-learning along specific paths, the human brain can form a “compressed skeleton” based on the higher-order structure of knowledge networks. New knowledge acquired later can then be quickly organized and integrated around this skeleton, efficiently "connecting the dots" to form complete knowledge networks. The team designed three pre-learning paths: HubToLeaf (from central nodes to edge (边缘) nodes), LeafToHub (from edge to central), and RandomWalk. All three groups learned the exact same pictures, with the same frequency and duration — the only difference was the order. Then all groups entered the same formal learning stage. Results showed that at the beginning, all groups performed similarly. But as learning progressed, the HubToLeaf group gradually showed a clear advantage and finally achieved the highest learning scores. More importantly, this advantage extended not only to central nodes but to the entire knowledge network. This suggests that pre-learning centered on higher-order structure can quickly build a knowledge skeleton in the brain, making it easier for subsequent new knowledge to be organized and integrated around it. The discovery reveals that whether a knowledge network is easy to learn depends on the organizational structure between pieces of fragmented information, not just the amount of information. Networks with heterogeneous (非均匀的) structures can compress and integrate information more effectively. 61．When was the compressive learning paper published? A．July 7, 2026. B．July 17, 2026. C．July 25, 2026. D．August 1, 2026. 62．What is “compressive learning” according to the text? A．Learning by memorizing as many facts as possible. B．Using AI to replace human learning. C．Forming a knowledge skeleton through short pre-learning. D．Reading the same material over and over. 63．Which pre-learning path produced the best learning results? A．RandomWalk. B．LeafToHub. C．HubToLeaf. D．All three were equal. 64．What determines whether a knowledge network is easy to learn? A．The number of facts. B．The organizational structure between information. C．The time spent learning. D．The use of technology. 65．What can we learn from this discovery? A．Learning depends only on how much time you spend. B．The order of learning does not matter at all. C．Starting with central ideas may help build knowledge better. D．All learning paths are equally effective. 【答案】61．B 62．C 63．C 64．B 65．C 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了北京大学研究团队发现的“压缩学习”机制，即通过特定顺序的短时预学习，大脑可以形成知识骨架，从而更高效地整合新知识，并探讨了知识网络结构对学习效果的影响。 61．第一段明确指出论文发表于“July 17, 2026”，因此正确答案是July 17, 2026。 62．第二段指出：“through short pre-learning... the human brain can form a ‘compressed skeleton’... New knowledge acquired later can then be quickly organized and integrated around this skeleton”，这直接说明“压缩学习”是通过短时预学习形成知识骨架的过程。 63．第三段说明：“as learning progressed, the HubToLeaf group gradually showed a clear advantage and finally achieved the highest learning scores”，说明HubToLeaf路径效果最好。 64．最后一段指出：“whether a knowledge network is easy to learn depends on the organizational structure between pieces of fragmented information, not just the amount of information”，说明关键在于信息间的组织结构。 65．第四段实验表明从中心节点到边缘节点的学习路径效果最佳，由此可以推断从核心观点入手有助于更好地构建知识，选项C符合。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) E Isaac Newton was a great English scientist. He is most famous for his work on gravity (引力), but his ideas also changed science and mathematics forever. 66 It was during this quiet time that he began to think about his most important ideas, including gravity. It’s said that a falling apple gave him the idea about gravity, but it was his deep thinking and hard work that truly led to his success. In 1687, Newton wrote a very important book. 67 For example, his three rules of motion (运动) help us understand how and why things move. Students still learn these rules in physics classes today. Besides gravity, Newton also studied light. 68 He used a piece of glass called a prism (棱镜) to show that sunlight, which looks white, is actually made up of all the colors of the rainbow. Newton was a quiet man who enjoyed working alone. 69 He was also interested in other subjects like chemistry, and later in his life, he even worked for the government. There is no doubt that Newton’s work is still very important. 70 From planning satellite trips to building safe cars and bridges, his ideas are still used everywhere. A．He found that white light is made up of different colors. B．He went to Cambridge University and studied there for many years. C．However, he had many other interests. D．His ideas are used in many modern technologies. E．In this book, he explained his rules of motion and gravity. 【答案】66．B 67．E 68．A 69．C 70．D 【解析】本文主要介绍了英国伟大科学家艾萨克·牛顿的成就，包括他在引力、运动定律、光学方面的研究，以及他的其他兴趣和其成果在现代的应用。 66．空后提到“It was during this quiet time that he began to think about his most important ideas, including gravity.”，此处应介绍牛顿的学习经历，B选项“He went to Cambridge University and studied there for many years.”可以引出后续的潜心研究阶段，衔接自然。 67．空前“In 1687, Newton wrote a very important book.”提及1687年牛顿写了一本重要的书，此处应介绍这本书的内容，E选项“In this book, he explained his rules of motion and gravity.”直接承接书籍的内容，且与后文举例运动定律的表述相呼应。 68．空前“Newton also studied light”点明牛顿也研究光，此处应介绍他在光学方面的发现，A选项“He found that white light is made up of different colors.”对应光的研究主题，和后文棱镜实验验证白光组成的内容完全契合。 69．空前“Newton was a quiet man who enjoyed working alone.”说牛顿是喜欢独自工作的安静的人，空后“He was also interested in other subjects like chemistry”提到他还对化学等其他学科感兴趣，此处应说明他还有很多其他兴趣，C选项“However, he had many other interests.”起到过渡衔接的作用。 70．空前“There is no doubt that Newton’s work is still very important.”指出牛顿的研究至今仍十分重要，空后“From planning satellite trips to building safe cars and bridges, his ideas are still used everywhere.”列举了卫星规划、汽车桥梁建造等应用场景，此处应说明他的思想在现代技术中的应用，D选项“His ideas are used in many modern technologies.”总领后文的具体应用举例。 V.情景交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71．A: ________________ your trip here? B: It’s amazing! 【答案】How is 【解析】答句“It’s amazing!”是评价旅途感受，问句需要询问旅途怎么样。句子时态为一般现在时，“How is your trip here?”意为“你在这里的旅行怎么样？”，用来询问对旅行的看法，和答句匹配。 72．A: Would you like to visit my hometown this weekend? B: ______________________ 【答案】Yes, I’d love to./Yes, I’d like to. 【解析】根据上文“Would you like to...”可知，此句是邀请句型的答语，常用I’d love to或I’d like to回答，应填Yes, I’d love to./Yes, I’d like to. 73．A: You look worried. ___________________? B: I forget lots of new words. 【答案】What’s wrong/What’s the matter 【解析】A注意到B看起来很担忧，需要用一句关心的问句来询问发生了什么。B的回答“I forget lots of new words”说明B在表达具体的困扰，因此A的问句应是询问对方怎么了。常用表达为“What’s wrong?”或“What’s the matter?”，两者均为口语中最自然的关心用语，语法正确，语气恰当，与B的回答逻辑完全吻合。 74．A: ______________________? B: By working with a group. I think it helps. 【答案】How do you study English 【解析】答句介绍的是复习备考或学习的方式。因此，问句可以是询问具体的“方式”，也可以是询问宽泛的“做法”，故How do you...问句符合语境。 75．—____________________ ? —By keeping a diary every day. 【答案】How do you improve your writing 【解析】根据“By keeping a diary every day.”可知每天记日记可以提高写作能力，故此处询问“你如何提高你的写作”，疑问词是how，主语是you，助动词用do，谓语是improve，宾语是your writing。故填How do you improve your writing。 VI.看图写话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76． visit, 20 years ago ____________________________ 77． used to ____________________________ 78． already, build ____________________________ 79． teach, since 2022 ____________________________ 80． be covered ____________________________ 【答案】 76．I visited Shanghai 20 years ago. （主语用He/She/They等也可） 77．He used to ride a bike to school./He used to go to school by bike. 78．The hospital has already been built. 79．She has taught English since 2022./The teacher has taught English since 2022. 80．The mountain is covered with trees./The hill is covered with trees. 【解析】 76．图片展示的是上海的标志性建筑（如东方明珠等）。根据提示词“20 years ago”可知，句子应使用一般过去时，动词visit需要变成过去式visited。确定主语（如I/He/She/They），加上谓语visited，宾语为Shanghai，最后加上时间状语20 years ago。 77．图片展示了一个男孩骑自行车去学校（背景有School字样）。提示词“used to”意为“过去常常”，后面需要接动词原形。确定主语为He/The boy，骑车上学可以表达为ride a bike to school或go to school by bike，结合used to即可成句。 78．图片展示了一栋医院大楼。提示词“already”通常用于现在完成时；医院与动词“build（建造）”之间是动宾关系，因此需要使用被动语态。现在完成时的被动语态结构为“has/have+been+过去分词”。主语The hospital是单数，故谓语用 has already been built。 79．图片展示了一位老师在教孩子们英语（黑板上有ABCD）。提示词“since 2022”表示“自从2022年起”，是现在完成时的标志词。确定主语为She或The teacher，谓语动词teach变为过去分词taught，宾语为English，加上时间状语since 2022即可成句。 80．图片展示了一座长满树木的山。提示词“be covered”常构成固定短语 be covered with...，意为“被……覆盖”。主语为The mountain或The hill，描述客观事实使用一般现在时，谓语动词用is covered with，宾语为trees。 VII.短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 China is a nation with a rich culture in handwriting (书法). “Although the computer is 81 (general) used today, Chinese people should not forget the skill of writing with hands,” said a Chinese government officer. So far, the computer 82 (become) a useful tool to help people to write. As people use computers more often, many people have forgotten how to write Chinese characters. People often make lots of 83 (mistake) in writing. The Chinese character test shows that nowadays, many college students’ handwriting has got even 84 (bad). Many college students do not know how to make words or sentences in Chinese character in the right way. Not only kids but also many adults have met 85 same problem. They might be able to tell the general form of a certain character. However, 86 you ask them to spell out the character correctly, they can’t. On the other hand, they can type out the character on a computer without thinking 87 (two). At present, China is trying its best 88 (solve) this problem. With the use of certain technologies, teachers can write their teaching contents (内容) and the students can reply by writing in the national language teaching course. We can also write letters 89 our relatives and friends instead of sending messages. This can help 90 (we) practice handwriting. Besides, there are many ways that we can try. 【答案】 81．generally 82．has become 83．mistakes 84．worse 85．the 86．if 87．twice 88．to solve 89．to 90．us 【解析】本文主要介绍了如今电脑普及，很多中国人汉字书写能力退化，中国正采取多种办法来改善这一现状，保护书法书写能力。 81．句意：虽然如今电脑被普遍使用，但中国人不应该忘记手写的技能。修饰动词used要用副词，形容词general要变为副词generally，意为“普遍地”。 82．句意：到目前为止，电脑已经成为帮助人们书写的一个有用工具。so far是现在完成时标志，现在完成时的结构为：has/have done，主语the computer是单数名词，助动词要用has，become过去分词为become。 83．句意：人们在书写中经常犯很多错误。lots of“许多”，后接可数名词复数；mistake的复数形式为mistakes，意为“错误”。 84．句意：汉字测试表明，如今许多大学生的书写甚至变得更差。even修饰比较级，bad的比较级是worse，get even worse表示“变得更加糟糕”。 85．句意：不仅孩子，许多成年人也遇到了同样的问题。固定搭配the same，same前必须加定冠词the，表示“相同的”。 86．句意：然而，如果你要求他们正确拼写出这个汉字，他们却做不到。“you ask them to spell out the character correctly”是“they can’t”的条件，所以要用if引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”。 87．句意：另一方面，他们却可以不假思索地在电脑上打出这个汉字。固定短语without thinking twice“不假思索”，所以基数词two变为副词twice。 88．句意：目前，中国正尽最大努力解决这个问题。 try one’s best to do sth.“尽某人最大努力做某事”，为固定搭配，这里要用动词不定式to solve，意为“解决”。 89．句意：我们也可以给我们的亲友写信，而不是发消息。write letters to sb.“给某人写信”，介词to引出动作对象。 90．句意：这可以帮助我们练习书法。动词help后用人称代词的宾格作宾语，we为主格，对应的宾格为us。 VIII.书面表达(满分15分) 91．你校正举办以“做中学（learning by doing）”为主题的英语征文活动。请根据以下征稿启事写一篇短文投稿。 Articles Wanted: Learning by doing Learning by doing: The best way to learn is to do it yourself. Your article should include: 1. What is “learning by doing”? 2. What was your experience of learning by doing? 3. What did you learn from your experience? Send your article to englishwriting@123.com before July 3, 2026. 注意：1．短文需包含征稿要求的三点内容，并可适当拓展信息； 2．写作词数80左右（短文标题与首句已给出，不计入词数）； 3．不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Learning by doing Every day, we are learning by experiencing life. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文一】 Learning by doing Every day, we are learning by experiencing life. The best way to learn is to do it ourselves. Last Saturday, I read a passage about how to make birdfeeders and decided to give it a try. After searching for more information about the birds living in my area, I started to work on my birdfeeder. I cleaned and dried a plastic bottle, cut out some holes and filled it with seeds or nuts. Then, I hung it from a tree branch and waited. Some time later, a little bird landed on the branch and ate from my bottle. How amazing it was! Making a birdfeeder not only gives me a chance to learn more about birds and ways to help them survive, but also inspires me to think of the importance of caring about lives around us through small acts. 【参考范文二】 Learning by doing Every day, we are learning by experiencing life. Everything we do, every problem we deal with, we actually learn something more than itself. Last month, I decided to send a special gift to my mom on Mother’s Day — a paper rose. After preparing all the materials, I started my work. Disappointingly, my clumsy fingers failed to fold the flower several times. When I was about to give up, my elder sister found what I was doing and immediately joined me. With our joint efforts, we finally made it, writing “Mom, you are an excellent gardener, and we are your roses” on our rose. I still remember how joyful my mother was when she saw our rose. From this experience, I not only master a new skill, but more importantly, I understand how necessary it is to show my love to my family. 【写作步骤】 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，使用一般过去时为主，一般现在时为辅 明确要点：①描述一次亲身经历；②经历中的具体做法；③从这次经历学到的东西，可适当拓展 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：标题与首句已给出，不计入词数；不得透露个人信息；包含全部要点内容 [第二步：构思布局] 按“三段式”梳理结构： 开头段：沿用题目给出首句，阐释什么是learning by doing，点明主旨； 主体段：讲述制作喂鸟器的完整亲身经历，交代事件起因、操作过程与现场结果； 结尾段：表达本次实践带来的收获与感悟。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：解释什么是“做中学” 概念阐释：The best way to learn is to do it ourselves/We learn best by doing things in person... 要点二：讲述自己一次做中学的亲身经历 事件起因：Last Saturday; decided to give it a try; Last weekend; decided to have a try... 制作操作：cleaned and dried a plastic bottle; cut out some holes; hung it from a tree branch; washed a plastic bottle; made some holes; hung it on a tree branch...   事件结果：a little bird landed on the branch and ate from my bottle; a small bird rested on the branch and fed from my bottle... 要点三：写出从这次经历中学到的东西 知识收获：learn more about birds; know more about birds 思想感悟：the importance of caring about lives around us; the value of caring for living things around us... 2 / 25 1 / 25 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年上学期九年级英语阶段性综合检测试题（九月卷）（福建专用） （考试范围：九年级上册Unit 1-Unit 3） I.听力(共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内 容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． 5．A． B． C． 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6．Where has Peter gone? A．The supermarket. B．The museum. C．The library. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7．How long has Lily worked in the factory? A．For 12 years. B．For 15 years. C．For 20 years. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8．What does the machine check? A．The price of fruit. B．The size of fruit. C．The freshness of fruit. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．How to protect sea animals. B．How to set up signs. C．How to clean the beach. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10．What did the woman’s dad say? A．The people were nice. B．The summer was hot. C．The air was bad. 11．What does the woman think of the change? A．It’s terrible. B．It’s surprising. C．It’s small. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12．How much lucky money did the girl get from her parents this Spring Festival? A．800 yuan. B．1,000 yuan. C．1,400 yuan. 13．What will the girl do to manage her pocket money? A．Make a monthly budget. B．Plan spending. C．Save more money in the bank. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14．How was Li Ming’s trip to England? A．It was very bad. B．It was good, but he had a little trouble. C．He didn’t go to England. 15．What trouble did Li Ming have during the trip? A．He got lost. B．He couldn’t eat well. C．He had trouble communicating with people there. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) A Speech about Our Environment Environment pollution Water is 16 . We can’t see fish swimming in the river. With the increase of cars and the development of 17 , the air has become dirtier and dirtier. Environment protection First, we can go to school on foot or by bike instead of driving. Then, we can use shopping baskets not 18 bags when we go shopping. Finally, we can use both sides of the paper and learn to 19 books. In a word, if everyone pays more 20 to our environment, there will be less pollution and our life will be better. Ⅱ.选择填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21．—What have you found so far after reading the article several times? —I drew a ________ that the writer cared more about social problems than historical facts. A．picture B．decision C．conclusion 22．The government has decided to build more hospitals to ________ the living conditions in poor areas. A．suggest B．discuss C．improve 23．Though Yuan Longping is no longer with us, his spirit will ________ in our hearts. A．get over B．let down C．live on 24．His hard work made his dream ________ in the end. A．come true B．to come true C．came true 25．—Have you finished your plan ________? —Yes, I have ________ finished it. A．yet; already B．already; yet C．yet; yet 26．I ________ my teacher because she is always kind and helps us solve problems. A．admire B．spread C．explore 27．He was so poor that he had to ________of school at the age of 12 to work in a factory. A．leave behind B．come true C．drop out 28．—Why did everyone praise Tom? —Because it was kind ________ him ________ his lunch with the new student. A．for; to share B．of; to share C．of; sharing 29．—Leo, is it difficult to use DeepSeek? —Not at all. ________. Let me help you, Mom. A．It serves you right B．It’s a piece of cake C．It takes time 30．—Do you know the boy ________ is playing basketball? —Yes, he is my brother. A．which B．who C．whose 31．She uses a calendar to plan her day, so she can work and study more ________. A．generally B．actively C．efficiently 32．—Will Joe come to our new club this weekend? —I am not sure ________ he will come, but I believe ________ he will help us. A．if; whether B．whether; that C．that; if 33．We should learn English ________; don’t try to learn everything at once. A．step by step B．in part C．in addition 34．— There is little time left. I’m wondering if I can succeed in passing the coming exam. — ________ the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself. A．Whatever B．However C．Whenever 35．—What’s the secret to smart learning? —________ A．I learn by watch videos. B．Active learners always think more. C．I studied for the test yesterday. Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Recently, a painting of “Tian’anmen” in Wuying Village, Shangqiu, Henan, has attracted many visitors. The 36 painting is 18 metres long and 8 metres high, covering a total area of 144 square metres. The farmer and artist, Wu Chengyan, created the painting to help 37 villagers realize their dream of “seeing Tian’anmen”. Many old people gathered in front of the painting, and the touching story won widespread 38 online. Wu Chengyan, 39, has loved painting since 39 . As a little boy, he often drew on the ground with a stick. Last year, he started doing wall paintings in villages. One day, an old villager said visiting Tian’anmen in Beijing was his lifelong wish. His words 40 Wu. Knowing that many elderly villagers had never travelled far, Wu decided to bring “Tian’anmen” to them, 41 they could ever make the trip or not. He worked on it for five days, painting about eight hours each day. After finishing it, he invited over ten elderly villagers to take pictures together. Some could 42 walk, and he brought them in wheelchairs (轮椅). Many people had tears in their eyes and said, “This looks just like Beijing!” and “My wish for this year has 43 .” So far, Wu has created 40 to 50 wall paintings in his village, often showing subjects the elderly 44 , such as famous sights and people. “I want to help them see more of the world’s beauty,” Wu said. Wu shows that art is not just for galleries (画廊). With a brush and a 45 heart, he turns walls into windows of hope. 36．A．ancient B．whole C．small 37．A．young B．rich C．elderly 38．A．praise B．trouble C．record 39．A．marriage B．childhood C．midnight 40．A．destroyed B．inspired C．reported 41．A．whether B．although C．since 42．A．quickly B．normally C．hardly 43．A．lived on B．come true C．dropped out 44．A．admire B．copy C．fear 45．A．wounded B．lonely C．kind IV.阅读理解(共两节，25小题；满分45分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) A Many students have problems with vocabulary when preparing for tests. Here is some advice on how to memorize new words. Repeated encounters (反复遇见). The usual way of memorizing new words is through repeating them while they’re still in your mind. However, simply repeating a word doesn’t seem to be useful. But the following way is helpful: repeated encounters. Words can be memorized more easily if they’ve been met at least seven times in your reading. So read English magazines and newspapers from time to time. Spacing (间隔) and review. It’s necessary to make a plan of your memory work. You’d better memorize words day by day instead of doing it in one day. That’s why new vocabulary introduced in one lesson is reviewed in the next lesson, and then in later lessons. Use it or lose it. Putting words to use in interesting ways helps add them to your long-term memory. In a study of vocabulary learning, students who made up their own sentences with new words memorized them better than those who learned the words separately (分开地) and silently. Besides, you can imagine a picture when memorizing a new word. That can help a lot. Mix it up (变通). Let’s face it. Learning words can be really boring; but it doesn’t have to be. Thanks to the Internet, there are more interesting ways to get the job done. Try watching videos from English-speaking countries and copying the way they speak. You can even upload (上传) your own videos and try becoming a star yourself. 46．What is the usual way of memorizing new words according to the text? A．Making word cards. B．Reading them aloud. C．Repeating them while you still remember. D．Reviewing them again and again. 47．What will happen if Tom meets the new words at least seven times in reading? A．Tom will write them correctly. B．Tom will forget them soon. C．Tom will feel bored. D．Tom will memorize them more easily. 48．What kind of students can memorize the words better? A．Students who have good pictures. B．Students who have enough sleep. C．Students who learn the words separately and silently. D．Students who make up their own sentences with new words. 49．How can we make learning words more interesting? A．By watching videos from English‑speaking countries. B．By reading many times. C．By uploading videos made by other people. D．By drawing pictures. 50．What is the writer mainly trying to do in the text? A．Tell us to read more English magazines. B．Show us some good ways to memorize new words. C．Ask us to watch videos from English-speaking countries. D．Teach us to make a plan of our memory work. B 秋词二首 (其一) 刘禹锡                   Song of Autumn 自古逢秋悲寂寥，       Since olden days we feel in autumn sad and drear, 我言秋日胜春朝，       But I say spring cannot compete with autumn clear, 晴空一鹤排云上，       On a fine day a crane cleaves the clouds and soars high; 便引诗情到碧霄。       It leads the poet’s lofty mind to azure sky. (Translated by Xu Yuanchong) Poems from Tang are very famous in China’s history. Today, I’d like to recommend Song of Autumn, one of the poems by Liu Yuxi, a famous poet and writer in the mid-Tang Dynasty. Just as shown in the first line of the poem, most ancient poets liked to describe autumn as a sad time, but in this poem the season appears differently. In Liu’s eyes, autumn, full of life and hope, is even better than spring morning. He describes the bright scene of a crane riding the clouds and flying into the blue sky. With his poems paying special attention to expressing personal feelings, as well as the daily life of common people, Liu wrote poems with beautiful music-like words. You may feel it in this poem. Though thoughtfully translated by experienced translator Xu Yuanchong, the poem still reads not so beautifully as that in Chinese. I personally think that English is sometimes not so powerful as Chinese. You may find it in this poem. Here is another example. In Liu’s essay A Eulogium on a Humble Cell (《陋室铭》), with less than 100 words, he shows a lively picture of his humble cell. However, it also shows how he was happy with the poor and simple life. People may find it strange that one can feel happy living in such a humble cell. Learning from his famous sentences, “Be fragrant because of my virtues” (斯是陋室，惟吾德馨), I think to be a respectable man is more important than to live in big houses, to wear beautiful clothes, to enjoy delicious food, and even to gain knowledge. 51．Which dynasty is the poem Song of Autumn written in? A．Song. B．Yuan. C．Ming. D．Tang . 52．What was autumn like in Liu Yuxi’s eyes at that time? A．It was a sad time. B．It was rather cloudy. C．It was not so good as spring. D．It was active and hopeful. 53．Which of the following is the feature of Liu Yuxi’s works according to the passage? A．Expressing personal feelings. B．Describing daily life of young people. C．Picturing blue sky and a crane. D．Writing songs according to music. 54．How did Liu feel about living in a humble cell in the writer’s opinion? A．Strange. B．Unhappy. C．Satisfied. D．Lonely. 55．Which of the following does the writer think is more important? A．To be a respectable man. B．To live in a big house. C．To wear beautiful clothes. D．To gain more knowledge. C China has been carrying out its “toilet revolution” for many years. Nowadays, the toilets across the country have undergone a quiet change. At Changbai Mountain in Jilin Province, there is a special public toilet. Even though it’s located in a crowded scenic area, the toilet is not only beautiful but also very practical. Both the men’s and women’s sections include nearly everything a tourist might need. In addition to basic items, they even provide drinking water and heating. “Despite the freezing snow outside, it’s warm inside,” said one tourist from Fujian surnamed Wang. What surprised him most was the toilet’s water-free flushing system. “It uses foam instead of water, which prevents water splashing and even leaves a pleasant smell,” Wang added. In Hohhot, the “Qingcheng Rest Spot” has also redefined the local public toilet concept. This place offers almost everything — accessible toilets, a baby care room, a reading area, and even electric vehicle chargers. Such thoughtfully designed toilets are now common all over the city, helping Hohhot reach its goal of meeting the need for public toilets within a 10-minute walk. Beyond the two places mentioned above, many families in the countryside are leaving their old toilets behind. The Chen family from Wuhan is one example. “Our toilet used to smell so bad that you could hardly stand near it,” Chen recalled. “On rainy days, my grandfather would even slip on the muddy stones around it.” But now, everything has changed. Their new bathroom is fully tiled (铺了瓷砖的), equipped with a water heater, a shower, and a sink. “It’s safe, clean, and much easier for everyone to use,” Chen said happily. From scenic spots to the countryside, this revolution shows that even small changes can make a big difference in people’s lives. 56．What do we know about China’s “toilet revolution”? A．It is a very new project. B．It happens every ten years. C．It only focuses on toilets in cities. D．It started quite a long time ago. 57．How did Wang probably feel about the toilet at Changbai Mountain? A．Proud. B．Strange. C．Interested. D．Amazed. 58．What is one main goal of Hohhot’s public toilet plan? A．To make all public toilets free of charge. B．To build the largest public toilet in the country. C．To move all public toilets into shopping centers. D．To ensure a public toilet is available within a short walk. 59．Why does the author talk about the Chen family? A．To explain why Wuhan needs a better toilet system. B．To describe the challenges of building new bathrooms. C．To show how the “toilet revolution” changed rural life. D．To tell readers how to keep a bathroom clean and safe. 60．What’s the main purpose of the passage? A．To attract people to Jilin and Hohhot. B．To share the steps in building a modern toilet. C．To describe the poor condition of old toilets in China. D．To introduce the toilet revolution and how it has improved people’s lives. D Peking University Team Discovers “Compressive Learning” Mechanism On July 17, 2026, a research team from Peking University published a groundbreaking paper in *Nature Communications*. The team, combining cognitive psychology, brain imaging, and computational modeling, proposed a brand-new (全新的) “compressive learning” mechanism. The researchers found that through short pre-learning along specific paths, the human brain can form a “compressed skeleton” based on the higher-order structure of knowledge networks. New knowledge acquired later can then be quickly organized and integrated around this skeleton, efficiently "connecting the dots" to form complete knowledge networks. The team designed three pre-learning paths: HubToLeaf (from central nodes to edge (边缘) nodes), LeafToHub (from edge to central), and RandomWalk. All three groups learned the exact same pictures, with the same frequency and duration — the only difference was the order. Then all groups entered the same formal learning stage. Results showed that at the beginning, all groups performed similarly. But as learning progressed, the HubToLeaf group gradually showed a clear advantage and finally achieved the highest learning scores. More importantly, this advantage extended not only to central nodes but to the entire knowledge network. This suggests that pre-learning centered on higher-order structure can quickly build a knowledge skeleton in the brain, making it easier for subsequent new knowledge to be organized and integrated around it. The discovery reveals that whether a knowledge network is easy to learn depends on the organizational structure between pieces of fragmented information, not just the amount of information. Networks with heterogeneous (非均匀的) structures can compress and integrate information more effectively. 61．When was the compressive learning paper published? A．July 7, 2026. B．July 17, 2026. C．July 25, 2026. D．August 1, 2026. 62．What is “compressive learning” according to the text? A．Learning by memorizing as many facts as possible. B．Using AI to replace human learning. C．Forming a knowledge skeleton through short pre-learning. D．Reading the same material over and over. 63．Which pre-learning path produced the best learning results? A．RandomWalk. B．LeafToHub. C．HubToLeaf. D．All three were equal. 64．What determines whether a knowledge network is easy to learn? A．The number of facts. B．The organizational structure between information. C．The time spent learning. D．The use of technology. 65．What can we learn from this discovery? A．Learning depends only on how much time you spend. B．The order of learning does not matter at all. C．Starting with central ideas may help build knowledge better. D．All learning paths are equally effective. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) E Isaac Newton was a great English scientist. He is most famous for his work on gravity (引力), but his ideas also changed science and mathematics forever. 66 It was during this quiet time that he began to think about his most important ideas, including gravity. It’s said that a falling apple gave him the idea about gravity, but it was his deep thinking and hard work that truly led to his success. In 1687, Newton wrote a very important book. 67 For example, his three rules of motion (运动) help us understand how and why things move. Students still learn these rules in physics classes today. Besides gravity, Newton also studied light. 68 He used a piece of glass called a prism (棱镜) to show that sunlight, which looks white, is actually made up of all the colors of the rainbow. Newton was a quiet man who enjoyed working alone. 69 He was also interested in other subjects like chemistry, and later in his life, he even worked for the government. There is no doubt that Newton’s work is still very important. 70 From planning satellite trips to building safe cars and bridges, his ideas are still used everywhere. A．He found that white light is made up of different colors. B．He went to Cambridge University and studied there for many years. C．However, he had many other interests. D．His ideas are used in many modern technologies. E．In this book, he explained his rules of motion and gravity. V.情景交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71．A: ________________ your trip here? B: It’s amazing! 72．A: Would you like to visit my hometown this weekend? B: ______________________ 73．A: You look worried. ___________________? B: I forget lots of new words. 74．A: ______________________? B: By working with a group. I think it helps. 75．—____________________ ? —By keeping a diary every day. VI.看图写话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76． visit, 20 years ago ____________________________ 77． used to ____________________________ 78． already, build ____________________________ 79． teach, since 2022 ____________________________ 80． be covered ____________________________ VII.短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 China is a nation with a rich culture in handwriting (书法). “Although the computer is 81 (general) used today, Chinese people should not forget the skill of writing with hands,” said a Chinese government officer. So far, the computer 82 (become) a useful tool to help people to write. As people use computers more often, many people have forgotten how to write Chinese characters. People often make lots of 83 (mistake) in writing. The Chinese character test shows that nowadays, many college students’ handwriting has got even 84 (bad). Many college students do not know how to make words or sentences in Chinese character in the right way. Not only kids but also many adults have met 85 same problem. They might be able to tell the general form of a certain character. However, 86 you ask them to spell out the character correctly, they can’t. On the other hand, they can type out the character on a computer without thinking 87 (two). At present, China is trying its best 88 (solve) this problem. With the use of certain technologies, teachers can write their teaching contents (内容) and the students can reply by writing in the national language teaching course. We can also write letters 89 our relatives and friends instead of sending messages. This can help 90 (we) practice handwriting. Besides, there are many ways that we can try. VIII.书面表达(满分15分) 91．你校正举办以“做中学（learning by doing）”为主题的英语征文活动。请根据以下征稿启事写一篇短文投稿。 Articles Wanted: Learning by doing Learning by doing: The best way to learn is to do it yourself. Your article should include: 1. What is “learning by doing”? 2. What was your experience of learning by doing? 3. What did you learn from your experience? Send your article to englishwriting@123.com before July 3, 2026. 注意：1．短文需包含征稿要求的三点内容，并可适当拓展信息； 2．写作词数80左右（短文标题与首句已给出，不计入词数）； 3．不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Learning by doing Every day, we are learning by experiencing life. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 25 1 / 25 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $