Unit 2 Morals and virtues 词汇精讲课件 -2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第三册

该高中英语课件围绕“道德与美德”主题，系统精讲moral、virtue、dilemma等核心词汇，涵盖音标、词性、派生词及固定搭配。通过主题词汇串联构建学习支架，如从moral延伸至morality、moral dilemma，帮助学生建立词汇网络，衔接前后知识。 其亮点在于结合语言能力培养，通过例句（如“The doctor faced a moral dilemma”）强化词汇语境应用，同时注重思维品质提升，引导学生分析派生词逻辑（如virtue→virtuous）。采用归纳式教学法，系统梳理考点（如by virtue of、in a dilemma），助力学生高效掌握词汇策略，也为教师提供结构化教学资源，提升课堂效率。

Unit 2 Morals and Virtues 词汇精讲 1 01 moral /ˈmɒrəl/ adj. & n. 道德的；道义上的；品行；道德；寓意 派生词 • morality n. 道德 • moral values 道德价值观 例句 • We should respect moral values in our daily life. 考点 • moral principles 道德原则 • moral story 有寓意的故事 • moral dilemma 道德困境 02 virtue /ˈvɜːtʃuː/ n. 高尚的道德；正直；优点；美德 派生词 • virtuous adj. 有美德的 • by virtue of 凭借 例句 • Honesty is one of the greatest virtues a person can have. 考点 • by virtue of 凭借；由于 • traditional virtues 传统美德 • virtuous adj. 有道德的 03 dilemma /dɪˈlemə/ n. 进退两难的境地；困境 派生词 • moral dilemma 道德困境 • in a dilemma 进退两难 例句 • She was in a dilemma about whether to tell the truth. 考点 • in a dilemma 进退两难 • face a dilemma 面临困境 • moral dilemma 道德困境 04 moral dilemma /ˈmɒrəl dɪˈlemə/ n. 道德困境 派生词 • face a moral dilemma 面临道德困境 例句 • The doctor faced a moral dilemma in the story. 考点 • face a moral dilemma 面临道德困境 05 faint /feɪnt/ vi. & adj. 昏厥；晕倒；微弱的；不清楚的 派生词 • faint from 因……晕倒 • faint smile 淡淡的微笑 例句 • She fainted from the heat on the long march. 考点 • faint from sth 因……晕倒 • a faint hope 一线希望 • faint sound 微弱的声音 06 illustrate /ˈɪləstreɪt/ vt. （举例）说明；阐明；给（书或文章）加插图 派生词 • illustration n. 插图；说明 • illustrative adj. 说明性的 例句 • The doctor used a story to illustrate the moral point. 考点 • illustrate sth with sth 用……说明…… • illustration n. 插图；例证 07 precious /ˈpreʃəs/ adj. 珍贵的；宝贵的；珍稀的 派生词 • precious stone 宝石 • precious time 宝贵时间 例句 • Time is precious, so we should make good use of it. 考点 • precious time/opportunity 宝贵的时间/机会 • precious stone 宝石 08 entrust /ɪnˈtrʌst/ vt. 委托；交付；托付 派生词 • entrust sb with sth 把某事托付给某人 例句 • The doctor entrusted the patient's care to her colleague. 考点 • entrust sb with sth = entrust sth to sb 把某事托付给某人 09 carry sb through sth /ˈkæri θruː/ phr. 帮助某人渡过难关；使某人度过…… 派生词 • carry through 完成；帮助渡过 例句 • Her courage carried her through the difficult years. 考点 • carry sb through sth 帮助某人渡过难关 • carry out 执行 10 marriage /ˈmærɪdʒ/ n. 结婚；婚姻 派生词 • marry v. 结婚 • married adj. 已婚的 例句 • Their marriage lasted for more than 50 years. 考点 • marriage to sb 与某人的婚姻 • a happy marriage 幸福的婚姻 • married adj. 已婚的 11 majority /məˈdʒɒrəti/ n. 大部分；大多数 派生词 • the majority of 大多数 • minority n. 少数 例句 • The majority of students support the new plan. 考点 • the majority of + n. 大多数…… • in the majority 占多数 • major adj. 主要的 12 complain /kəmˈpleɪn/ vi. & vt. 抱怨；发牢骚；投诉 派生词 • complaint n. 抱怨；投诉 • complain about/of 抱怨 例句 • Don't complain about the hard work—just do your best. 考点 • complain about/of sth 抱怨某事 • complain to sb 向某人投诉 • complaint n. 抱怨 13 tuition /tjuˈɪʃn/ n. （尤指对个人或小组的）教学；指导；学费 派生词 • tuition fees 学费 例句 • She takes piano tuition every weekend. 考点 • tuition fees 学费 • private tuition 私人授课 14 fee /fiː/ n. 专业服务费；酬金；会费；学费 派生词 • tuition fees 学费 • school fees 学费 例句 • The doctor's fee was quite reasonable. 考点 • tuition fees 学费 • entrance fee 入场费 • membership fee 会费 15 tuition fees /tjuˈɪʃn fiːz/ n. 学费 派生词 • tuition fee 学费 例句 • He worked part-time to pay his tuition fees. 考点 • pay tuition fees 支付学费 16 respond /rɪˈspɒnd/ vi. 回应；回答；响应 派生词 • response n. 回应 • respond to 回应 例句 • The doctor responded quickly to the emergency call. 考点 • respond to sth 回应某事 • response n. 回应 • in response to 作为回应 17 response /rɪˈspɒns/ n. 回应；回答；响应 派生词 • in response to 作为对……的回应 例句 • Her response to the question was very thoughtful. 考点 • in response to 作为对……的回应 • make a response 做出回应 • response to 对……的回应 18 union /ˈjuːniən/ n. 协会；联合会；工会；同盟 派生词 • the Union 工会 • students' union 学生会 例句 • She joined the students' union to help other students. 考点 • students' union 学生会 • trade union 工会 • the Union of China 中国联盟 19 scholarship /ˈskɒləʃɪp/ n. 奖学金；学问；学识 派生词 • win a scholarship 获得奖学金 例句 • She won a scholarship to study at a top university. 考点 • win/get a scholarship 获得奖学金 • apply for a scholarship 申请奖学金 20 hire /ˈhaɪə(r)/ vt. & n. 聘请；租用；租用 派生词 • hire sb as 聘请某人为 • hire out 出租 例句 • The hospital decided to hire more nurses. 考点 • hire sb as 聘请某人为 • for hire 供租用 • hire a car 租车 21 physician /fɪˈzɪʃn/ n. 医师；（尤指）内科医生 派生词 • resident physician 住院医师 例句 • The physician examined the patient carefully. 考点 • a physician 内科医生 • chief physician 主任医师 22 resident physician /ˈrezɪdənt fɪˈzɪʃn/ n. 住院医师 派生词 • resident n. 住院医生 例句 • As a resident physician, she works long hours in the hospital. 考点 • resident physician 住院医师 23 colleague /ˈkɒliːɡ/ n. 同事；同僚 派生词 • work colleague 工作同事 例句 • Her colleagues respected her for her hard work. 考点 • a colleague of mine 我的一位同事 • work with colleagues 与同事共事 24 reject /rɪˈdʒekt/ vt. 拒绝接受；不录用；排斥 派生词 • rejection n. 拒绝 • reject a plan 拒绝计划 例句 • He was rejected by the company he wanted to work for. 考点 • reject an offer 拒绝提议 • reject a suggestion 拒绝建议 • rejection n. 拒绝 25 rejection /rɪˈdʒekʃn/ n. 拒绝；谢绝；摒弃 派生词 • reject v. 拒绝 例句 • After many rejections, she finally got the job she wanted. 考点 • face rejection 面对拒绝 • rejection letter 拒收信 26 appoint /əˈpɔɪnt/ vt. 任命；委派；约定 派生词 • appointment n. 约会；任命 • appoint sb as 任命某人为 例句 • She was appointed as the head of the department. 考点 • appoint sb as/to be 任命某人为 • make an appointment 预约 • appointment n. 任命；约会 27 clinic /ˈklɪnɪk/ n. 诊所；门诊部 派生词 • clinical adj. 临床的 • dental clinic 牙科诊所 例句 • The clinic is open from 8 am to 6 pm every day. 考点 • a dental clinic 牙科诊所 • clinical adj. 临床的 • go to the clinic 去诊所 28 faraway /ˈfɑːrəweɪ/ adj. 遥远的；远方的 派生词 • far away 遥远地 例句 • She came from a faraway village to study in the city. 考点 • a faraway place 遥远的地方 • far away from 远离 29 elect /ɪˈlekt/ vt. 选举；推选 派生词 • election n. 选举 • elect sb as 选举某人为 例句 • She was elected as the president of the students' union. 考点 • elect sb as/to be 选举某人为 • elect to do 选择做 • election n. 选举 30 election /ɪˈlekʃn/ n. 选举；推选 派生词 • general election 大选 • elect v. 选举 例句 • The school election will be held next Friday. 考点 • hold an election 举行选举 • win an election 赢得选举 • elect v. 选举 31 decade /ˈdekeɪd/ n. 十年；十年期 派生词 • decades of 数十年的 例句 • She has worked in this hospital for more than two decades. 考点 • for decades 数十年来 • a decade ago 十年前 • in the past decade 在过去十年里 32 elsewhere /ˌelsˈweə(r)/ adv. 在别处；去别处 派生词 • somewhere else 别的地方 例句 • If you can't find the book here, look elsewhere. 考点 • go elsewhere 去别处 • from elsewhere 从别处 33 tend /tend/ vi. & vt. 倾向；趋于；往往会；照顾 派生词 • tend to do sth 往往会做 • tendency n. 倾向 例句 • People tend to get sick more easily in winter. 考点 • tend to do sth 往往会做某事 • tend to sb/sth 照顾…… • tendency n. 倾向 34 tend to do sth /tend tuː duː/ phr. 倾向于做某事；往往会发生某事 派生词 • tendency n. 趋势 例句 • Teenagers tend to prefer online communication. 考点 • tend to do sth 倾向于做某事 35 publish /ˈpʌblɪʃ/ vi. & vt. 出版；发行；发表（作品） 派生词 • publication n. 出版 • publisher n. 出版商 例句 • The doctor published many articles on medical research. 考点 • publish a book/article 出版书/发表文章 • publication n. 出版；出版物 36 staff /stɑːf/ n. 员工；全体职员 派生词 • teaching staff 教师员工 • staff member 员工 例句 • The hospital has over 500 medical staff. 考点 • teaching staff 教职员工 • staff members 员工 • on the staff 在职 37 retire /rɪˈtaɪə(r)/ vi. & vt. 退休；退职；退出 派生词 • retirement n. 退休 • retire from 从……退休 例句 • The old doctor retired at the age of 65. 考点 • retire from 从……退休 • retire at 65 65岁退休 • retirement n. 退休 38 saving /ˈseɪvɪŋ/ n. 节省；节约；[pl.]储蓄金；存款 派生词 • save v. 节省 • savings account 储蓄账户 例句 • She used her savings to pay for her medical school. 考点 • savings n. 存款 • saving time 节省时间 • save v. 节省；拯救 39 kindergarten /ˈkɪndəɡɑːtn/ n. 幼儿园 派生词 • kindergarten teacher 幼儿园老师 例句 • She started teaching at a local kindergarten after retirement. 考点 • go to kindergarten 上幼儿园 • kindergarten teacher 幼儿园教师 40 principle /ˈprɪnsəpl/ n. 道德原则；法则；原理 派生词 • moral principles 道德原则 • in principle 原则上 例句 • She is a person of high moral principles. 考点 • moral principles 道德原则 • in principle 原则上 • stick to one's principles 坚持原则 41 passive /ˈpæsɪv/ adj. 被动的；消极的；被动语态的 派生词 • active adj. 积极的 • passive voice 被动语态 例句 • Don't be passive—take an active part in class. 考点 • passive voice 被动语态 • passive attitude 消极态度 • active adj. 积极的（反义） 42 scared /skeəd/ adj. 害怕的；对……感到惊恐或恐惧 派生词 • be scared of 害怕 • scare v. 惊吓 例句 • The little boy was scared of the injection. 考点 • be scared of sth 害怕某事 • be scared to do sth 害怕做某事 • scare v. 惊吓 43 scare /skeə(r)/ vt. & vi. & n. 惊吓；使害怕；恐慌 派生词 • scare sb 吓唬某人 • scared adj. 害怕的 例句 • The loud noise scared the little girl. 考点 • scare sb/sth 惊吓…… • scared adj. 害怕的 • scary adj. 可怕的 44 sharp /ʃɑːp/ adj. 锋利的；敏锐的；急转弯的；明显的 派生词 • sharp knife 锋利的刀 • sharp mind 敏锐的头脑 例句 • Be careful! The knife is very sharp. 考点 • a sharp knife 锋利的刀 • sharp eyes 敏锐的眼睛 • sharp turn 急转弯 45 insurance /ɪnˈʃʊərəns/ n. 保险；保险业 派生词 • medical insurance 医疗保险 • insure v. 投保 例句 • Many people buy medical insurance to cover hospital costs. 考点 • medical insurance 医疗保险 • insurance company 保险公司 • insure v. 投保 46 energetic /ˌenəˈdʒetɪk/ adj. 精力充沛的；充满活力的 派生词 • energy n. 精力 • energetically adv. 精力充沛地 例句 • The old teacher is still energetic and active in class. 考点 • an energetic person 精力充沛的人 • energy n. 精力；能量 47 replace /rɪˈpleɪs/ vt. 取代；代替；更换 派生词 • replacement n. 替换 • replace A with B 用B替换A 例句 • Robots cannot completely replace human doctors. 考点 • replace A with B 用B替换A • replace sb/sth 取代…… • replacement n. 替换 48 accident /ˈæksɪdənt/ n. （交通）事故；意外遭遇；偶然 派生词 • by accident 偶然 • traffic accident 交通事故 例句 • The doctor was called to the scene of the accident. 考点 • by accident 偶然（=by chance） • traffic accident 交通事故 • accident and emergency 急诊 49 operation /ˌɒpəˈreɪʃn/ n. 手术；操作；经营；业务 派生词 • operate v. 做手术；操作 • perform an operation 做手术 例句 • The doctor performed the operation successfully. 考点 • perform an operation 做手术 • have an operation 接受手术 • operate on sb 给某人做手术 50 whisper /ˈwɪspə(r)/ vi. & n. 耳语；低语；私下说；传闻 派生词 • whisper to sb 对某人耳语 • in a whisper 低声地 例句 • She whispered the good news in my ear. 考点 • whisper to sb 对某人耳语 • in a whisper 低声地 • whisper about 悄悄谈论 51 midnight /ˈmɪdnaɪt/ n. 午夜；子夜 派生词 • at midnight 在午夜 • midnight sun 午夜太阳 例句 • The doctor was still working at midnight. 考点 • at midnight 在午夜 • burn the midnight oil 开夜车 52 import /ɪmˈpɔːt/ vt. & n. 进口；输入；进口商品 派生词 • export v. 出口 • import and export 进出口 例句 • The country imports medical equipment from abroad. 考点 • import sth from sp 从某地进口 • import and export 进出口 • imports n. 进口商品 53 export /ɪkˈspɔːt/ vt. & n. 出口；输出；出口商品 派生词 • import v. 进口 • export to 出口到 例句 • China exports tea and silk to many countries. 考点 • export sth to sp 把……出口到…… • exports n. 出口商品 • import and export 进出口 54 pole /pəʊl/ n. （行星的）极；地极；（道路的）极；杆 派生词 • North Pole 北极 • South Pole 南极 例句 • Explorers travel to the North Pole to study the ice. 考点 • the North Pole 北极 • the South Pole 南极 • pole n. 杆；极 55 lap /læp/ n. （坐着时的）大腿部；（跑道等的）一圈 派生词 • on one's lap 在某人腿上 例句 • The little cat sat on her lap and fell asleep. 考点 • on one's lap 在某人腿上 • the last lap 最后一圈 56 bite /baɪt/ vi. & vt. & n. 咬；咬伤；叮；蜇；咬一口 派生词 • bite-bitten 咬 • bite off 咬掉 例句 • Be careful! That dog might bite you. 考点 • bite sb on the leg 咬某人的腿 • take a bite 咬一口 • bite off 咬掉 57 lip /lɪp/ n. 嘴唇 派生词 • lipstick n. 口红 • read one's lips 看唇语 例句 • She bit her lip nervously before the operation. 考点 • bite one's lip 咬嘴唇 • lipstick n. 口红 • on one's lips 即将说出 58 assist /əˈsɪst/ vi. & vt. 帮助；协助；援助 派生词 • assistance n. 帮助 • assistant n. 助手 例句 • Two nurses assisted the doctor during the operation. 考点 • assist sb with/in sth 帮助某人做某事 • assistance n. 帮助 • assistant n. 助手 59 first aid /ˌfɜːst ˈeɪd/ n. 急救 派生词 • first aid kit 急救箱 例句 • Everyone should learn some basic first aid skills. 考点 • first aid kit 急救箱 • give first aid 进行急救 • first aid treatment 急救处理 60 pass away /pɑːs əˈweɪ/ phr. 去世；逝世（委婉说法） 派生词 • pass away = die 去世（委婉） 例句 • The old doctor passed away peacefully in his sleep. 考点 • pass away 去世（委婉表达，=die） 61 chairman /ˈtʃeəmən/ n. 主席；董事长；会长 派生词 • chairwoman n. 女主席 • chair n. 主席职位 例句 • He was elected chairman of the medical association. 考点 • chairman of the committee 委员会主席 • board chairman 董事长 62 memory /ˈmeməri/ n. 记忆力；回忆；记忆 派生词 • in memory of 纪念 • memorize v. 记住 例句 • She has happy memories of her years as a doctor. 考点 • in memory of 纪念…… • have a good memory 记忆力好 • memories of 对……的回忆 • memorize v. 记住 63 in memory of /ɪn ˈmeməri ɒv/ phr. 作为对……的纪念 派生词 • in memory of = to remember 纪念 例句 • The scholarship was set up in memory of the great doctor. 考点 • in memory of 纪念……（=in honour of） 64 chain /tʃeɪn/ n. 一连串；链条；连锁店 派生词 • a chain of 一连串 • chain store 连锁店 例句 • She bought a coffee at a chain store near the hospital. 考点 • a chain of 一连串 • chain store 连锁店 • food chain 食物链 65 cafe /ˈkæfeɪ/ n. 咖啡馆；小餐馆 派生词 • coffee shop 咖啡店 例句 • We met at a small cafe near the university. 考点 • a cafe 咖啡馆 • internet cafe 网吧 66 waitress /ˈweɪtrəs/ n. （餐馆的）女服务员；女侍者 派生词 • waiter n. 男服务员 • wait v. 等候 例句 • The waitress brought us coffee and cake. 考点 • waitress n. 女服务员 • waiter n. 男服务员 • wait on 招待 67 pregnant /ˈpreɡnənt/ adj. 怀孕的；妊娠的 派生词 • pregnancy n. 怀孕 • be pregnant with 怀…… 例句 • The pregnant woman needed special care from the doctor. 考点 • be pregnant 怀孕 • pregnant with 怀…… • pregnancy n. 怀孕 68 disguise /dɪsˈɡaɪz/ vt. & n. 伪装；假扮；伪装物；化装用具 派生词 • disguise oneself as 把自己伪装成 • in disguise 伪装 例句 • She disguised herself as a man to become a doctor. 考点 • disguise oneself as 把自己伪装成 • in disguise 伪装地 • make no disguise of 毫不掩饰 69 maple /ˈmeɪpl/ n. 槭树；枫树；枫叶 派生词 • maple leaf 枫叶 • maple syrup 枫糖浆 例句 • The maple leaves turn red in autumn. 考点 • maple leaf 枫叶 • maple tree 枫树 70 cart /kɑːt/ n. 手推车；运货马车 派生词 • shopping cart 购物车 • cart off 带走 例句 • The patient was pushed to the operating room in a cart. 考点 • shopping cart 购物车 • put the cart before the horse 本末倒置 71 spill /spɪl/ vi. & vt. （使）溢出；（使）洒出；流出 派生词 • spill-spilt 溢出 • spill over 溢出 例句 • The waitress spilled coffee on the table. 考点 • spill sth on sth 把……洒在……上 • spill over 溢出；波及 72 trip over /trɪp ˈəʊvə/ phr. 被……绊倒 派生词 • trip over a stone 被石头绊倒 例句 • She tripped over a stone and fell down. 考点 • trip over sth 被某物绊倒 • trip v. 绊倒 73 limp /lɪmp/ vi. & adj. 蹒跚着走；一瘸一拐地走；柔软的 派生词 • limp away 一瘸一拐地走开 例句 • He limped home after hurting his leg in the accident. 考点 • limp along 一瘸一拐地走 • walk with a limp 一瘸一拐地走 74 tear /tɪə(r)/ n. & vt. 眼泪；泪水；撕裂；撕碎 派生词 • tear-tear-torn 撕 • in tears 哭着 例句 • Tears rolled down her cheeks as she said goodbye. 考点 • in tears 流着泪 • burst into tears 突然哭起来 • tear up 撕碎 75 in tears /ɪn tɪəz/ phr. 流着泪；含着泪 派生词 • burst into tears 突然哭起来 例句 • She was in tears when she heard the good news. 考点 • in tears 流着泪（=crying） 76 despair /dɪˈspeə(r)/ n. & vi. 绝望；失去希望 派生词 • in despair 绝望地 • despair of 对……绝望 例句 • When his business failed, he was in despair. 考点 • in despair 绝望地 • despair of sth 对……绝望 • drive sb to despair 使某人绝望 77 in despair /ɪn dɪˈspeə/ phr. 绝望地 派生词 • despair n. 绝望 例句 • He gave up the experiment in despair. 考点 • in despair 绝望地 78 harm /hɑːm/ n. & vt. 伤害；损害；危害 派生词 • harmful adj. 有害的 • do harm to 对……有害 例句 • Smoking does great harm to your health. 考点 • do harm to 对……有害 • harmful adj. 有害的 • harmless adj. 无害的 • mean no harm 没有恶意 79 might /maɪt/ n. & modal v. 力量；威力；可能；也许 派生词 • with all one's might 尽全力 • might as well 不妨 例句 • She pushed the door with all her might. 考点 • with all one's might 竭尽全力 • might as well do 不妨做 • might v. 可能（may的过去式） 80 a great deal (of) /ə ɡreɪt diːl/ phr. 大量；许多 派生词 • a great deal of + 不可数名词 例句 • She spent a great deal of time helping her patients. 考点 • a great deal of + u.n. 大量……（不可数） • a great deal 非常（作状语） 81 fable /ˈfeɪbl/ n. 寓言；寓言故事 派生词 • Aesop's Fables 伊索寓言 例句 • The teacher told us a fable about a kind doctor. 考点 • Aesop's Fables 伊索寓言 • a moral fable 道德寓言 82 court /kɔːt/ n. 法院；法庭；球场；宫廷 派生词 • go to court 上法庭 • tennis court 网球场 例句 • The case will be heard in court next week. 考点 • go to court 上法庭 • tennis court 网球场 • take sb to court 起诉某人 83 flexible /ˈfleksəbl/ adj. 灵活的；可变动的；柔韧的 派生词 • flexibility n. 灵活性 • flexible working hours 弹性工作时间 例句 • The doctor has a flexible schedule to help more patients. 考点 • flexible working hours 弹性工作时间 • flexibility n. 灵活性 • flexible plan 灵活的计划 84 income /ˈɪnkʌm/ n. 收入；收益；所得 派生词 • income tax 所得税 • high income 高收入 例句 • The doctor's income was enough to support her family. 考点 • income tax 所得税 • high/low income 高/低收入 • income and expenditure 收支 85 per /pɜː(r)/ prep. 每；每一 派生词 • per day/week 每天/周 • per cent 百分之 例句 • The doctor works ten hours per day. 考点 • per day/week/year 每天/周/年 • per cent 百分之…… • as per 根据 86 therefore /ˈðeəfɔː(r)/ adv. 因此；所以；因而 派生词 • therefore = so 因此 例句 • He was ill, and therefore could not come to work. 考点 • therefore adv. 因此（=so, as a result） • therefore conj. 因此 87 tension /ˈtenʃn/ n. 紧张气氛；紧张；焦虑；张力 派生词 • tense adj. 紧张的 • muscle tension 肌肉紧张 例句 • The doctor's kind words reduced the patient's tension. 考点 • reduce tension 缓解紧张 • nervous tension 神经紧张 • tense adj. 紧张的 88 Peking Union Medical College (PUMC) /ˌpiːˈkɪŋ ˌjuːniən ˈmedɪkl ˈkɒlɪdʒ/ n. 北京协和医学院 派生词 • PUMC 北京协和医学院 例句 • She studied medicine at Peking Union Medical College. 考点 • Peking Union Medical College 北京协和医学院（专有名词大写） 89 the Wenhai Scholarship /ðə ˈwenhaɪ ˈskɒləʃɪp/ n. “文海”奖学金 派生词 • scholarship n. 奖学金 例句 • The Wenhai Scholarship helps poor students pay for medical school. 考点 • the Wenhai Scholarship 文海奖学金（专有名词） 90 the OB-GYN department /ˌəʊ biː dʒiː waɪ en dɪˈpɑːtmənt/ n. 妇产科 派生词 • OB-GYN 妇产科 例句 • She worked in the OB-GYN department for many years. 考点 • the OB-GYN department 妇产科（专有名词大写） 91 the People's Republic of China /ðə ˌpiːplz rɪˈpʌblɪk əv ˈtʃaɪnə/ n. 中华人民共和国 派生词 • PRC 中华人民共和国 例句 • The People's Republic of China was founded in 1949. 考点 • the People's Republic of China 中华人民共和国（专有名词大写） 92 the National People's Congress /ðə ˈnæʃnəl ˈpiːplz ˈkɒŋɡres/ n. 全国人民代表大会 派生词 • NPC 全国人大 例句 • The National People's Congress meets in Beijing every year. 考点 • the National People's Congress 全国人民代表大会（专有名词大写） 93 the North/South Pole /ðə nɔːθ saʊθ pəʊl/ n. 北/南极 派生词 • North Pole 北极 • South Pole 南极 例句 • Explorers traveled to the North and South Poles. 考点 • the North/South Pole 北/南极（专有名词大写） 94 Henry Norman Bethune /ˈhenri ˈnɔːmən ˈbeθjuːn/ n. 亨利·诺曼·白求恩 派生词 • Bethune 白求恩（人名） 例句 • Henry Norman Bethune was a great Canadian doctor who helped China. 考点 • Henry Norman Bethune 亨利·诺曼·白求恩（专有名词人名大写） Thank you! 词汇精讲 1200.0 1344.0 1344.0 1872.0 1248.0 1536.0 1392.0 1440.0 2928.0 1296.0 1536.0 1392.0 1344.0 1104.0 1824.0 1440.0 1488.0 1248.0 1536.0 1200.0 1392.0 2064.0 1296.0 1392.0 1488.0 1344.0 1296.0 1440.0 1296.0 1440.0 1344.0 1392.0 1152.0 2400.0 1344.0 1248.0 1344.0 1296.0 1632.0 1440.0 1344.0 1200.0 1152.0 1200.0 1632.0 1632.0 1440.0 1488.0 1536.0 1296.0 1392.0 1344.0 1488.0 1104.0 1104.0 1104.0 1104.0 1344.0 1584.0 1488.0 1296.0 1248.0 1728.0 1104.0 1248.0 1440.0 1392.0 1440.0 1248.0 1104.0 1200.0 1488.0 1152.0 1104.0 1488.0 1392.0 1488.0 1104.0 1152.0 1824.0 1296.0 1200.0 1536.0 1296.0 1008.0 1344.0 1296.0 2784.0 2208.0 3024.0 2640.0 2688.0 1968.0 2208.0 $