内容正文:
初一年级英语集中作业( 一 )
一 、信息获取与识别(共8小题,每小题3分,共24分)
结合以下语篇内容,完成第1小题。
Jane is a kind girl.She always wears a smile on her face.
She is ready to help others and likes meeting new people.
1.What information(信息)can we get about Jane from the box?
A. Looks B.Hobbies C. Characters D.Dreams
结合以下语篇内容,完成2-3小题。
Look at the picture on the right.Sandy met Simon on her way to school.She is greeting and talking with him.
2.What do you think Sandy will say next?HI! Sandy.I will have a badminton match tomorrow.
?
A.No idea. B.Have fun.
C.Take care. D.Good luck.
3.What can we learn about Simon from the dialogue?
A.He is quite sure he will win
B.He will play badminton tomorrow C.He often wins badminton matches
D.He does not want to take part in the match
结合以下语篇内容,完成4-5小题。
We surveyed( 调查)300 young people on what they like to do at weekends:one hundred people are from the ages of 11-18,one hundred 19-26 and one hundred 27-35.The following shows their
answers:
4.How many people enjoy playing computer games in the 11-18 group?
A.20. B.50. C. 60. D.75.
5.Which activity do most 27~35-year-old people like to do?
A.Playing computer games. B.Watching TV.
C. Going to the movies. D.Taking a walk.
结合以下语篇内容,完成6-8小题。
Hello,everyone!I’m Julie,a Chinese girl in London.I have some new friends in this city.Let's have a look at them.
Name:Steven Green
Age:14 years old From:London
Family members:Parents;a sister;a brother
Hobby:Playing basketball
Name:Zhang Hong
Age:15 years old
From:Shanghai
Family members:Father;mother Hobby:Reading books
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Name:Diana Brown
Age:11 years old
From:New York
Family members:Father;mother;a brother Hobby:Swimming
(
Name
:
Eric
)
Age: 4 years old
From:Sydney
Family members:Parents; grandparents;a sister
Hobby:Listening to music
6.Who are of the same age?
A. Steven and Diana. B.Diana and Zhang Hong.
C.Eric and Steven. D.Diana and Eric.
7.How many people are there in Eric's family?
A.Three. B. Four. C.Five. D. Six.
8.What can we know from the passage?
A.Steven's last name is Browns. B.Zhang Hong likes reading books.
C.Diana has a sister and a brother. D.Eric is a 15-year-old boy from China.
二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
Hey there!I’m Kate.Kate is my. 9 name,and you can call me Wang Kai in Chinese.
I’m 12 years old.I have a brother,Sam.Sam is 10 , two years older than me We're in Yucai Middle School,in China.I’m in my classroom now.Look,I sit next to the window.This is my new 11 .Some books,a pencil-box and a bottle are on it.The bottle is 12 , because my favourite colour is blue. We 13 four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon.My favourite subject is 14.I think it's interesting to lean about the past.I make two new friends at school,Ella and Sally.Ella is good at Chinese and often 15 me so I can speak Chinese better.Sally is good with 16 .Guess what subject she likes best?Math.of course ( 当然). Today is 17 ,our favourite day.Oh,it's time for the last class.Miss Wel, our biology teacher is coming.We all like Miss Wei, 18 she is a good teacher and works bard.Sometimes it's 19 to remember all the information,but Miss Wei helps us do it in a good way.After the biology class,we can go home and 20 our weekends Saturday is our Family Day.On Saturday morning,my mother always goes 21 in a big supermarket.She buys lots of fresh 22 , like carrots.fish,apples and yogurt.Then we cook lunch and have a big meal together.Everything in China makes my family 23 so nice.We all fall in love with life in China.
9.A.full B. last C.first D.English
10. A.ten B.twelve C.thirteen D.fourteen
11.A.bed B.desk C.chair D. locker
12.A.blue B.white C.black D.yellow
13.A.like B.want C.have D. start
14.A.Chinese B.history C. science D.biology
15.A.asks B.helps C.needs D.notices
16. A.art B.music C.sports D.numbers
17.A.Friday B.Thursday C.Saturday D. Wednesday
18. A. So B.but C. and D.because
19.A. boring B.useful C.amazing D. difficult
20. A. stop B.break C. enjoy D.finish
21. A.fishing B.hiking C. shopping D.swimming
22.A.food B.fruits C. drinks D.vegetables
23.A. look B. stay C.feel D.sound
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三、语篇理解与推理 (共8小题,每小题2分,共16分)
A
Artificial intelligence(AI)can now do amazing things.ChatGPT is an Al that can answer questions,tell stories,and do much more.But it's very "thirsty”,said a new study.
When ChatGPT works, its “home”—data ( 数据)centers around the world—gets very hot. Workers then have to use water to cool them down.Cold water goes into pipes near the computers at these centers.Because the computers are very hot,the water turns into vapor(水蒸气)and goes into the air.The water needs to be super clean.If they use seawater,it can eat away the pipes.
If you ask ChatGPT 20 to 50 questions.it needs to “drink”a 500-milliliter (毫升) bottle of water. When people trained ChatGPT,it used 700,000 liters ( 升 ) of water, said the study. This is the amount that is needed to make about 370 cars.
ChatGPT is not the only one that needs data centers.Everything you do with computers needs data centers to work.There are more than 8,000 data centers in the world.The number is still growing.If AI keeps using a lot of water,we may have to “fight”with Al for water.
AI uses a lot of water to “grow”.People may not have enough water to drink because of water shortage.But we need better AI to have better future.Should we rethink the use of AI?
24.What is the meaning of“thirsty”in this article?
A.ChatGPT can answer many questions at the same time.
B.ChatGPT needs some water while working.
C.ChatGPT keeps learning to answer many questions.
D.ChatGPT works just like drinking water.
25.Why can't people use seawater to cool down data centers?
A.Because seawater is too clean to cool down the centers.
B.Because it is hard for seawater to become vapor.
C.Because seawater is bad for the pipes.
D.Because animals in seawater may eat the pipes.
26.How does the writer show the idea in Paragraph 3?
a.By comparing one thing with another. b.By thinking of a thing as a person.
c.By deducing(推断)from the information.d.By giving examples to make the point clear. A.abc B. abd C.acd D. bcd
27.What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A.There may be a competition(竞争)for water use between AI and humans.
B.AI may fight against(斗争)humans to get more water in the future.
C.AI will use less water some day to let people have enough.
D.should stop using the data centers in order to save water.
B
As students,you may have many dreams.They can be very big like becoming Superman,or they can be small.You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.If you find a dream,what do you do with it?Do you ever try to make your dream come true?
Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams come true is life's biggest challenge( 挑战)“You may think you're not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible( 不可能)for you to become a star.You won't make your dream come true with these ideas,"the book says.
In fact,everyone can make his dream come true.The first important thing you must do is to remember what your dream is.Don't let it leave your heart.Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step ( 一 步步地)and your dream will come true faster.A big dream is,in fact, many small dreams.
Never give up ( 放弃)your dream.There will be difficulties on the road.But the biggest problem comes from yourself.You need to decide what is the most important.Studying instead of (代替)watching TV will bring you better exam points.Saving five yuan instead of buying an 1ce cream means you can buy a new book.When you get closer to your dream,it may change a little. Then you will be able to learn more skills and find new interests.
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28.Follow Your Heart is
A.the first thing you must do to make your dream come true
B.the most important dream to have for students
C. the name of a book by Andrew Matthews
D.the name of a famous Australian writer
29.If you want to make your dream come true,you should
A.remember what your dream is first B.keep telling yourself what you want
C. never be afraid of big difficulties D.try to start with all the things above
30.What should NOT you do to make your dream come true?
A.Watch TV to get better exam points. B.Do what you should do step by step.
C.Always remember what your dream is. D.Read more books and learn more skills.
31.What is the best title ( 标题)of the text?
A.Dreams Are Important B.How to Find Your Dream
C.Make Your Dream Come True D.Students Have Many Dreams
四、逻辑衔接与还原 (共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
Exercising is a good way to keep healthy.However,many people do not know how to exercise well.Here are some tips.
You should warm up( 热身) . 32 You need to stretch(伸展)your legs,arms,back and neck before you do any difficult activities like running.
34 You do not need to spend a lot of money You can run or play sports in a park or in your school gym.You don't need to buy exercise equipment for your home.Just get your body moving.
Don't work too hard. Choose(选择)a sport that you like and then your exercise will be fun. Also,you only need to exercise a few times each week. 34
Drink enough ( 足够的)water.It is important to drink water when you exercise. 35
(
.
)You must be careful!36 Exercising when you are hurt(受伤)is bad for your health.
A.Your body needs the water for energy and for keeping cool.
B.You should find good places to exercise.
C It is important to warm up before you exercise.
D.If you exercise 30 minutes each time,you will stay healthy.
E.If you hurt yourself when you are exercising,rest until(直到)you feel better .
F.Your body needs to exercise to keep healthy.
32 . 33. 34. 35. 36.
五、语篇填词 (共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
Welcome to Starlight Middle School!This is the first week of the new school year,and I am very glad (37) (study)here.At school, I have many friends.I really like them. I’m (38) (interest)in all the subjects. I always enjoy(39) (study)with my classmates together.I like English best.Our English teacher is lovely and always(40) (stay)with us.We all like her.Next month,our school will have a school trip to an apple farm.So now everyone(41) (be)happy.
To keep fit,I always eat (42) (healthy).I also like sports.After school,I spend half an hour practising volleyball for about an hour with my friends.Besides,I’m good at science,so I want to be a(43) ( science).
I have to live at school on weekdays(44) my home is far from our school.We don't have too much homework to do 1.When I finish my homework,I read books quietly.Also, (45)my father and my mother read books with me.We all think(46) (read)is fun and we can learn a lot from books.
37. 38. 39. 40. 41.
42. 43. 44. 45. 46.
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