3.1 Artificial Intelligence（Warming up; Listening and Speaking）-《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 针对中职学生英语基础薄弱学情，以课前预习-课堂检测分层设计，通过词汇听写、句型示例、单选辨析、情境对话的梯度路径，夯实语言基础，提升语言应用能力与学习效率。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇（8词）、基础句型（4组）|词汇听写强化记忆，句型示例构建表达框架，为课堂学习奠基| |课堂检测|词汇应用（10题）、对话补全（5空）|单选辨析巩固词义，情境对话（如医疗场景）提升语言综合运用能力，衔接课中教学目标|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造天津专用《英语 基础模块 3》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共 40 练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块 3》（高教版第三版）Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence（Warming up; Listening and Speaking）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence 一课一练（1） Warming up; Listening and Speaking 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1.n. 人工智能____ 2.n. 机器人____ 3.n. 客户；顾客____ 4.n. 生产线；装配线____ 5.n. 移动支付____ 6.n. 效率____ 7.n. 机器____ 8.n. 领域____ 【答案】1.artificial intelligence 2.robot 3.customer 4.assembly line 5.mobile payment 6.efficiency 7.machine 8.field 二、核心交际句型 — What do you think of delivery robots? — They can make delivery safer and more efficient. — Do you agree that AI can lower costs? — Yes. I agree with you. / We are on the same page. — Are humans still needed in future workplaces? — I don’t think robots can replace all humans. It is humans that design and control robots. — Why do some people prefer traditional service? — To be honest, they like to communicate with people. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1. In many car factories, workers put parts together on the ______. A. assembly line B. power line C. finish line D. story line 【答案】A 【解析】句意：在许多汽车工厂里，工人在生产线上组装零件。A.assembly line 意为“生产线；装配线”；B.power line 意为“电力线”；C.finish line 意为“终点线”；D.story line 意为“故事情节”。根据“put parts together”可知应选生产线，故选A。 2. More shops now accept ______, so people need less cash. A. mobile payment B. money problem C. market price D. monthly plan 【答案】A 【解析】句意：现在更多商店接受移动支付，人们更少需要现金。A.mobile payment 意为“移动支付”；B.money problem 意为“金钱问题”；C.market price 意为“市场价格”；D.monthly plan 意为“月度计划”。由“need less cash”可知是支付方式，故选A。 3. A good system can greatly improve work ______. A. ability B. efficiency C. activity D. difficulty 【答案】B 【解析】句意：好的系统能大大提高工作效率。A.ability 意为“能力”；B.efficiency 意为“效率”；C.activity 意为“活动”；D.difficulty 意为“困难”。improve work ______ 常见搭配为提高效率，故选B。 4. The new tool is used in many ______, such as hospitals and schools. A. fields B. films C. files D. fights 【答案】A 【解析】句意：这一新工具被用于许多领域，如医院和学校。A.fields 意为“领域；田地”；B.films 意为“电影；胶片”；C.files 意为“文件”；D.fights 意为“打斗；战斗”。hospitals and schools 提示“领域”，故选A。 5. A quiet ______ can clean the floor while people sleep. A. robot B. rocket C. rabbit D. ruler 【答案】A 【解析】句意：安静的机器人可以在人们睡觉时清扫地板。A.robot 意为“机器人”；B.rocket 意为“火箭”；C.rabbit 意为“兔子”；D.ruler 意为“统治者；尺子”。能清扫地板的是机器人，故选A。 6. ______ is changing how people work and live. A. Artificial intelligence B. Public transport C. Heavy rain D. Free time 【答案】A 【解析】句意：人工智能正在改变人们的工作和生活方式。A.Artificial intelligence 意为“人工智能”；B.Public transport 意为“公共交通”；C.Heavy rain 意为“大雨”；D.Free time 意为“空闲时间”。本单元核心话题为 AI，故选A。 7. The salesperson asked the ______ what kind of product he needed. A. custom B. customer C. costume D. cousin 【答案】B 【解析】句意：销售员问顾客需要什么样的产品。A.custom 意为“习俗；海关（复）相关义项之一”；B.customer 意为“顾客”；C.costume 意为“服装；戏装”；D.cousin 意为“堂（表）兄弟姐妹”。销售语境应对“顾客”，故选B。 8. Without modern ______, heavy jobs would take much longer. A. machines B. magazines C. messages D. manners 【答案】A 【解析】句意：没有现代机器，繁重工作会花更长时间。A.machines 意为“机器”；B.magazines 意为“杂志”；C.messages 意为“信息”；D.manners 意为“礼貌；举止”。与 heavy jobs 相关的是机器，故选A。 9. Robots in warehouses can serve ______ by sending goods faster. A. customs B. customers C. costumes D. cousins 【答案】B 【解析】句意：仓库里的机器人能通过更快发货服务顾客。A.customs 意为“海关；习俗”；B.customers 意为“顾客”；C.costumes 意为“服装”；D.cousins 意为“堂（表）亲”。serve 的对象通常是顾客，故选B。 10. Better tools help factories improve both speed and ______. A. quality B. quantity C. efficiency D. electricity 【答案】C 【解析】句意：更好的工具帮助工厂提高速度和效率。A.quality 意为“质量”；B.quantity 意为“数量”；C.efficiency 意为“效率”；D.electricity 意为“电”。与 speed 并列且符合工具作用的是效率，故选C。 二、补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Nurse: You look worried. 11. ______ Mr. Zhao: I forgot my insurance card, and my phone has little power. 12. ______ Nurse: Don’t worry. You can use face recognition here. 13. ______ Mr. Zhao: Really? Is it safe for older people like me? Nurse: Yes. The system checks your face and your real name. 14. ______ Mr. Zhao: Great! 15. ______ Nurse: This way, please. I’ll show you how to do it. A. It only takes a few seconds. B. What’s the matter with you? C. When did you buy this phone? D. I need to register and pay for the check. E. Where is the subway station? F. Thank you for your help. G. And it can protect your information. 【答案】11.B 12.D 13.A 14.G 15.F 【导语】本篇是一则医院情景对话。对话围绕赵先生忘记医保卡、手机快没电展开：护士介绍可用刷脸登记缴费，并说明系统安全。 【详解】 11.考查情景交际。句意：你怎么了？上句说对方看起来担心，下文对方说明困难，B 符合询问原因。 12.考查上下文衔接。句意：我需要登记并支付检查费用。前文交代忘记医保卡，本句说明此刻要办的事，D 承接语境。 13.考查上下文衔接。句意：只要几秒钟。护士提出可用刷脸，并补充其便捷性，A 符合。 14.考查上下文衔接。句意：而且它能保护你的信息。上句谈实名核验，G 用 And 递进说明安全性。 15.考查情景交际。句意：谢谢你的帮助。问题已解决，F 符合结束时的礼貌用语。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造天津专用《英语 基础模块 3》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共 40 练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块 3》（高教版第三版）Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence（Warming up; Listening and Speaking）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence 一课一练（1） Warming up; Listening and Speaking 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1.n. 人工智能____ 2.n. 机器人____ 3.n. 客户；顾客____ 4.n. 生产线；装配线____ 5.n. 移动支付____ 6.n. 效率____ 7.n. 机器____ 8.n. 领域____ 二、核心交际句型 — What do you think of delivery robots? — They can make delivery safer and more efficient. — Do you agree that AI can lower costs? — Yes. I agree with you. / We are on the same page. — Are humans still needed in future workplaces? — I don’t think robots can replace all humans. It is humans that design and control robots. — Why do some people prefer traditional service? — To be honest, they like to communicate with people. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1. In many car factories, workers put parts together on the ______. A. assembly line B. power line C. finish line D. story line 2. More shops now accept ______, so people need less cash. A. mobile payment B. money problem C. market price D. monthly plan 3. A good system can greatly improve work ______. A. ability B. efficiency C. activity D. difficulty 4. The new tool is used in many ______, such as hospitals and schools. A. fields B. films C. files D. fights 5. A quiet ______ can clean the floor while people sleep. A. robot B. rocket C. rabbit D. ruler 6. ______ is changing how people work and live. A. Artificial intelligence B. Public transport C. Heavy rain D. Free time 7. The salesperson asked the ______ what kind of product he needed. A. custom B. customer C. costume D. cousin 8. Without modern ______, heavy jobs would take much longer. A. machines B. magazines C. messages D. manners 9. Robots in warehouses can serve ______ by sending goods faster. A. customs B. customers C. costumes D. cousins 10. Better tools help factories improve both speed and ______. A. quality B. quantity C. efficiency D. electricity 二、补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Nurse: You look worried. 11. ______ Mr. Zhao: I forgot my insurance card, and my phone has little power. 12. ______ Nurse: Don’t worry. You can use face recognition here. 13. ______ Mr. Zhao: Really? Is it safe for older people like me? Nurse: Yes. The system checks your face and your real name. 14. ______ Mr. Zhao: Great! 15. ______ Nurse: This way, please. I’ll show you how to do it. A. It only takes a few seconds. B. What’s the matter with you? C. When did you buy this phone? D. I need to register and pay for the check. E. Where is the subway station? F. Thank you for your help. G. And it can protect your information. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $