精品解析：江苏徐州树人中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期期中检测 九年级英语试题 （全卷共140分 考试时间90分钟） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题。 1. What’s Millie’s animal sign? A. B. C. 2. What problem does the girl have? A. B. C. 3. What is Tom going to be when he grows up? A. B. C. 4. What does the man think the woman’s daughter should do? A. B. C. 5. What is Frank going to eat for lunch today? A. Chicken. B. Fish. C. Salad. 6. What time will Mr. Wang leave for the theatre? A. At 6:45. B. At 7:00. 7. How long will the woman stay in the hotel? A. Three days. B. Two days. C. Four days. 8. Who keeps the dictionary now? A. Mike. B. Sally. C. Kitty. 9. Where are they talking? A. In a library. B. In a shopping mall. C. In a bookshop. 10. What can we learn from the girl’s words? A. David lost his schoolbag. B. David may be somewhere nearby. C. David should take his schoolbag away. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，回答11-12小题。 11. What clothes does Mary usually like wearing? A. Red clothes. B. Pink clothes. C. Black clothes. 12. What is Mr Green’s idea? A. Mary should buy fewer clothes. B. Mary should try clothes of different colors. C. Mary should buy more clothes. 听下面一段短文，完成第13至第15题信息记录表。 My life in the future Clothes They are comfortable and cool. They can change 13 and temperatures in different situations. House It is a house with a garden and a 14 . Food All kinds of green food is grown in the garden. Travel I’ll travel in a 15 anywhere and make friends with people around the world. 13. A. colours B. size C. styles 14. A. football field B. swimming pool C. playground 15. A. plane B. special train C. flying car 听第二篇短文，回答16-20小题。 16. What’s the speaker doing? A. Reading a textbook. B. Giving a lesson. C. Making a story. 17. What did Shakespeare decide to be when he finished school? A. An actor. B. A writer. C. A teacher. 18. How many children did Shakespeare have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 19. What did Shakespeare do in 1585? A. He left his hometown. B. He stopped working. C. He got married. 20. What happened when Shakespeare was 49 years old? A. He returned to his hometown. B. He worked again. C. He left his wife and children. 二、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. My son, it’s fine to be proud of yourself, ________ never show off. A. and B. or C. but D. so 2. —Lily, I took the driverless bus this morning. —Where? No drivers? That’s amazing! I can ________ imagine that. A. quickly B. hardly C. probably D. clearly 3. — Why doesn’t Sarah go to the party with us? — She prefers ________ at the library to chatting with strangers. A. study B. studying C. to study D. to studying 4. —I have to ________ tonight. I’ll take part in the English speech competition tomorrow. —Good luck, Millie. A. cheer up B. give up C. stay up D. look up 5. Mount Huang is worth a visit. You won’t realize its beauty ________ you go there on your own. A. before B. since C. whenever D. until 6. —Shawn, my computer is dead. Can you have a look? —Sure, but I can’t ________ I can get all your things back, like photos. A. imagine B. promise C. mention D. doubt 7. “My grandpa is over seventy, but he still volunteers at the community library every weekend. What a green old age!” What does the underlined part mean? A. Grandpa is in good spirits. B. Grandpa is too old now. C. Grandpa likes the colour green. D. Grandpa is in poor health. 8. What should I pay attention to ________ my spoken English? A. developing B. to develop C. improving D. to improve 9. Although Wuxi has developed a lot, ________ hasn’t changed—delicious local food and people’s kindness. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything 10. —Daisy, do you know ________? —You can take the high-speed railway. It can save both your time and money. A. what I can visit in Suzhou B. what can I visit in Suzhou C. how I can get to Suzhou D. how can I get to Suzhou 三、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own efforts. I learned this lesson from a (n) ____11____ many years ago. I took the head coaching job at a school in Georgia. It was a small school with a ____12____ football program. It was a tradition for the school’s old team to play ____13____ the new team at the end of spring practice. The old team had no coach, and they didn’t even practice to prepare for the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited ____14____ I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we failed. I couldn’t believe I had gotten into ____15____ a situation. Thinking hard about it, I came to ____16____ that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, but it ____17____ me. I had to change my attitude about their ability and potential (潜力). I started doing anything I could to help them build ____18____. Most importantly, I began to treat them like ____19____. That summer, when the other teams enjoyed their ____20____, we met every day and practiced passing and kicking the football. Six months after suffering our failure on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued to ____21____. Finally, we faced the number one team on the field. I felt that it would be a win for us even if we lost the game. But that wasn’t what happened. My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me the greatest ____22____ of my life! From the experience I learned a lot about ____23____ the attitude of the leader can influence the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and ____24____ them. I helped them to see themselves ____25____, and they built themselves into winners. Winners are made, not born. 11. A. experience B. experiment C. visit D. show 12. A. strong B. normal C. weak D. proper 13. A. on B. for C. against D. like 14. A. but B. because C. so D. if 15. A. so B. that C. very D. such 16. A. wish B. realize C. require D. share 17. A. worried about B. looked for C. cared for D. depended on 18. A. pride B. culture C. luck D. relationship 19. A. leaders B. partners C. winners D. learners 20. A. vacations B. prizes C. training D. awards 21. A. relax B. watch C. improve D. fail 22. A. chance B. excitement C. decision D. development 23. A. what B. how C. why D. when 24. A. encouraged B. caught C. protected D. punished 25. A. honestly B. really C. wisely D. differently 四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A）阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A Chinese Paper-Cutting classes for Children. Interested in Chinese culture? Or are you a born designer? Join us for fun! You never know how many ways we have to cut paper. Learn how to cut out a flower, an animal, a snowflake…Just prepare a pair of scissors and our nice teacher will help make your idea come true! Let’s see how creative you are! What: Chinese Paper-Cutting classes Where; Oak Park Art Centre When: Every Saturday in May Noon to 2:00 p.m. Cost: $25 To learn more, call 555-5555 26. This picture mainly tells us the information about ________. A. Chinese culture B. the ways to cut paper C. Oak Park Art Center D. Chinese paper-cutting classes 27. How much should John pay for the classes if he brings this ad? A. $5. B. $20. C. $25. D. $30. 28. What can we learn from the ad? A. Who the teacher is. B. What to wear to the class. C. When the class begins. D. How to pay for the class. B Boys and girls, let’s do an experiment (实验) in today’s lesson. Materials: Instructions: 1. Fill the bowl or glass about 2/3 full with water. 2. Drop the egg carefully into the bowl and watch it going down towards the bottom. 3. Take the egg out and add about 5 spoons of salt. Test to see if your egg goes up. 4.Add more salt if the egg is still at the bottom. The science behind it: Things go down in the water when they are denser than the water, and by adding salt we make the water denser. Once the water is denser than the egg, it goes up. You can also try other things to see if you can have the same result. 29. What kind of lesson are the students having? A. Maths. B. Biology. C. Physics. D. Geography. 30. Which of the following is the result you can see after adding salt to water? A. B. C. D. 31. What does the underlined word “denser” probably mean in the passage? A. faster B. slower C. lighter D. heavier 32. According to the passage, why does the egg float in salt water? A. The salt water heats up and expands the egg. B. The salt water becomes denser than the egg. C. The egg absorbs salt and becomes lighter. D. The salt changes the egg’s shape. C China and India are leaders in improving global tree cover, a new study based on NASA research showed. They took a 31.8 percent part together of the total global new leaf area between 2000 and 2017. China played a major role, adding 25 percent to this increase, and India added 6.8 percent, followed by Canada and Russia. The study in the Nature Sustainability journal shows that more than 5.5 million square kilometers of green leaf area was added globally. Since 2000, there has been a 5 percent increase in global green cover, it said. “The greening over the last twenty years shows an increase in leaf area on plants and trees which is as large as the area of the entire Amazon rainforest,” Chi Chen, a Boston University researcher and leader of the study told Nature Sustainability. Large plantation activities to protect forests in China contributed nearly 42 percent to the country’s green cover, and agriculture(农业) added another 32 percent. In India, 82 percent of the increase in leaf area was because of agriculture. “China and India take up one-third of the greening, but hold only nine percent of the planet’s land area covered in green plants,” Chi Chen told NASA Earth Observatory. “That is a surprising finding, considering the land degradation(退化) in countries with large populations.” Boston University’s research team first detected an increase in global green cover in the 1990s but were unsure what contributed to the increase. Finally, with the help of NASA’s Terra and Aqua satellites research, they managed to find out the increase in leaf cover from different areas and places. 33. Which country contributed to the largest increase in the global new leaf area? A. China. B. India. C. Russia. D. Canada. 34. For what purpose did the author mention the Amazon rainforest? A. To show the major role of rainforest. B. To explain the reason for developing agriculture. C. To describe the difficulty in protecting forests. D. To show the great increase in global green cover. 35. What did Chi Chen think of the new finding? A. Worrying. B. Interesting. C. Unexpected. D. Meaningless. 36. What does the underlined word “detected” probably mean? A. Imagined. B. Discovered. C. Studied. D. Doubted. D Once again the Captain’s will won. Silent, the men returned to their posts. But Captain Columbus was worried because he knew in his heart that a day would come when his words would no longer help. Before that day, he would see land. Not an eye closed that night. The Captain stood on the high poop (艉楼) and with sleepless eyes he tried hard to look into the darkness ahead. Then, two hours before midnight, the miracle happened. A far-off light struck his eyes. It wavered (摇曳) once or twice, moving quickly on the horizon, like a fisherman’s boat on the waves. His heart hammered (砰砰直跳). But he dared not cry out, “Land!” “Your eyes are sharp, Alfredo,” he whispered to a young sailor. “Tell me what you see.” Even as he spoke, the light disappeared. “I see nothing.” The sailor stared into the darkness. The light had reappeared. “Look out!” “Ah, yes, yes! A light. Over there.” “Quiet! Are you sure, Alfredo?” “But yes, Captain! It is gone now, yet I saw it.” Surely this was not a trick of the light! Alfredo had seen it too. Somewhere ahead in darkness were human beings and inhabited land. They stood shoulder to trembling shoulder, staring into the dark. Hour after hour passed. The sand-glass under the lantern showed that it was two o’clock in the morning. The other two ships loomed (隐约出现) vaguely and in the east the line of the horizon was clearly defined. Then came a flash of flame (火焰). The long-awaited signal! Land in sight. “Land! Land!” Almost immediately came the ringing cry. There in the west, green and fair, lay an island. Who can tell how Christopher Columbus felt at that moment? The long waiting was at an end. The dream had come true. 37. Where did the story happen? A. On an island. B. On the sea. C. In the west. D. In the Captain’s dream. 38. When did the Captain see a far-off light for the first time? A. At about 10 p.m. B. At about 2 a.m. C. At midnight. D. In the morning. 39. During that night, how did Captain Columbus’ feelings change? A. Worried → nervous → excited. B. Scared → curious → happy. C. Afraid → happy → excited. D. Excited → scared → happy. 40. What was Captain Columbus’ dream? A. Finding the human beings in the sea. B. Being saved by other ships. C. Helping his sailors get the light in the darkness. D. Discovering the land on the horizon. B） 阅读短文，从短文后A至F六个选项中选五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There are many humanistic monuments (人文古迹) and natural scenic spots (景点) in the textbooks. Children are always interested in them, and they want to go there in person. ____41____ This kind of tour allows parents and children to deepen their understanding of the scenes mentioned in the textbooks. Many families have taken part in the textbook tour. ____42____ They can understand the cultural background and experience the historical period in the textbooks. For example, in Fuzhou, parents and children can watch lively shows and visit the museums to learn more about the famous writer Tang Xianzu in the Ming Dynasty. In addition, they can learn about the local customs. ____43____ The textbook tour is a connection between “reading thousands of books” and “travelling thousands of miles”. ____44____ Besides, the textbook tour further increases children’s pride in the motherland. It also helps them learn about the excellent traditional culture of China. The rise of the textbook tour is a great chance for the connection between culture and tourism. For example, the Wenchuan government holds some activities on the birthday of Dayu. ____45____ This spreads local culture and provides an unforgettable experience for tourists. As the textbook tour becomes a new fashion, the government should offer warm services to achieve a win-win situation for both scenic spots and tourists. A. This makes their journey more colourful. B. That is why the textbook tour has become popular these days. C. They follow the stories in the textbooks and choose places to travel. D. Cultural workers teach “Dayu culture” to tourists in these activities. E. Textbooks can broaden my horizons. F. Through the practice, children can have a deeper understanding of the textbooks. 五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A） 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 died of, whenever, had difficulty, as good as, choice, represent 46. I’m afraid that we have no ________ but to take a taxi. 47. You can ask for help ________ you need it. 48. Jack’s grandma ________ illness two years ago. 49. Mr Liu says, “A miss is ________ a mile. We must be careful”. 50. Sadly, the young man ________ finding a suitable job last year. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 If we are asked who tried his best to feed Chinese people’s stomachs, all of us will say “Yuan Longping. He was considered the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. To our ___51___ (sad), this top Chinese scientist, famous for his “Super Rice”, died of illness at the age of 91 ___52___ May 22nd, 2021. Yuan Longping was born in Beijing in 1930. For almost 60 years, he had devoted most of his time and energy to rice research. So far, the hybrid rice he developed ___53___ (pull) millions of people out of hunger all over the world. His ___54___ (achieve) were so great that he was known as a father of hybrid rice and won World Food Prize. He was so hard-working that he kept researching in the farm field. Even in his ___55___ (eighty), he ___56___ (see) watching plants closely and thinking of ways to improve them, just as many Chinese farmers do. Yuan was said he had a dream ___57___ (enjoy) the cool on the rice plants taller than men. In my opinion, ___58___ he didn’t realize his dream in his lifetime, his spirit of working for people is worth ___59___ (remember). Now his students continue to work on the fields that he had devoted all his time to. ____60____ (certain), his dream will come true in the future. 六、阅读与表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） A father and his son went to a kite-flying festival. The son was full of joy when he saw the sky filled with colorful kites. He wanted to fly a kite, too. The father then bought a kite for him. The son started to fly the kite. Soon, his kite was high up in the sky. After a while, he said, “Father, it seems that the string (线) is stopping the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, the kite will fly even higher. Can we cut it?” The father cut the string. The kite started to go higher. This made the little boy happy. But then, slowly, the kite started to come down. And finally, it fell onto the ground. The son was surprised to see this. He asked his father, “I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. Why did it fall down?” The father explained, “The string was not stopping the kite from going higher, but was helping it stay in the sky. You helped the kite go up in the right direction using the string. But when you cut the string, it could no longer support the kite.” Sometimes, we may feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing. But in fact, these might be the things that support us the most. That is, control can also be support. 根据上面短文的内容回答问题（每个小题答案不超过6个单词） 61. How did the son feel when he saw the colorful kites? _________________________________________________ 62. Where did the son see the colorful kites? _________________________________________________ 63. Why did the son want to cut the string? _________________________________________________ 64. What happened to the kite in the end after the string was cut? _________________________________________________ 65. What can we learn from the passage? _________________________________________________ 七、书面表达（满分20分） 66. 每个人在成长的过程中有烦恼，也有收获。请以“Growing up”为题，用英语写一篇短文。 如何了解世界 书本和互联网（开拓视野，获得更多知识……）父母（教会你……） 如何解决烦恼 你的烦恼是什么；如何解决（举例） 对你影响最大的人 对你影响最大的人是谁（举例，谈谈自己的经历及收获） 要求：1. 所写内容必须包括上表所有信息提示，可适当发挥； 2. 文章不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。 Growing up Growing up is like a journey. I’ve learned a lot on the way. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期期中检测 九年级英语试题 （全卷共140分 考试时间90分钟） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题。 1. What’s Millie’s animal sign? A. B. C. 2. What problem does the girl have? A. B. C. 3. What is Tom going to be when he grows up? A. B. C. 4. What does the man think the woman’s daughter should do? A. B. C. 5. What is Frank going to eat for lunch today? A. Chicken. B. Fish. C. Salad. 6. What time will Mr. Wang leave for the theatre? A. At 6:45. B. At 7:00. 7. How long will the woman stay in the hotel? A. Three days. B. Two days. C. Four days. 8. Who keeps the dictionary now? A. Mike. B. Sally. C. Kitty. 9. Where are they talking? A. In a library. B. In a shopping mall. C. In a bookshop. 10. What can we learn from the girl’s words? A. David lost his schoolbag. B. David may be somewhere nearby. C. David should take his schoolbag away. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，回答11-12小题。 11. What clothes does Mary usually like wearing? A. Red clothes. B. Pink clothes. C. Black clothes. 12. What is Mr Green’s idea? A. Mary should buy fewer clothes. B. Mary should try clothes of different colors. C. Mary should buy more clothes. 听下面一段短文，完成第13至第15题信息记录表。 My life in the future Clothes They are comfortable and cool. They can change 13 and temperatures in different situations. House It is a house with a garden and a 14 . Food All kinds of green food is grown in the garden. Travel I’ll travel in a 15 anywhere and make friends with people around the world. 13. A. colours B. size C. styles 14. A. football field B. swimming pool C. playground 15. A. plane B. special train C. flying car 听第二篇短文，回答16-20小题。 16. What’s the speaker doing? A. Reading a textbook. B. Giving a lesson. C. Making a story. 17. What did Shakespeare decide to be when he finished school? A. An actor. B. A writer. C. A teacher. 18. How many children did Shakespeare have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 19. What did Shakespeare do in 1585? A. He left his hometown. B. He stopped working. C. He got married. 20. What happened when Shakespeare was 49 years old? A. He returned to his hometown. B. He worked again. C. He left his wife and children. 二、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. My son, it’s fine to be proud of yourself, ________ never show off. A. and B. or C. but D. so 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的儿子，为自己感到骄傲是可以的，但是永远不要炫耀。 考查连词辨析。and和，表示并列；or或者，表示选择；but但是，表示转折；so因此，表示因果关系。根据“it’s fine to be proud of yourself”和“never show off”可知，前后两句是转折关系，因此用连词but。故选C。 2. —Lily, I took the driverless bus this morning. —Where? No drivers? That’s amazing! I can ________ imagine that. A. quickly B. hardly C. probably D. clearly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——莉莉，我今天早上坐的是无人驾驶公交车。——在哪里？没有司机？太神奇了！我几乎无法想象。 考查副词辨析。quickly迅速地；hardly几乎不；probably很可能；clearly清楚地。根据“I took the driverless bus this morning.”可知，此处是我几乎无法想象。故选B。 3. — Why doesn’t Sarah go to the party with us? — She prefers ________ at the library to chatting with strangers. A. study B. studying C. to study D. to studying 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——莎拉为什么不和我们一起去聚会？——比起和陌生人聊天，她更喜欢在图书馆学习。考查固定搭配。 study学习；studying学习（动名词）；to study去学习（不定式）；to studying错误结构。根据固定搭配：prefer doing sth. to doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事胜过做某事”，to是介词，后面接动名词chatting，所以前面也用动名词studying。 4. —I have to ________ tonight. I’ll take part in the English speech competition tomorrow. —Good luck, Millie. A. cheer up B. give up C. stay up D. look up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我今晚不得不熬夜。我明天将参加英语口语比赛。——祝你好运，Millie. 考查动词短语。cheer up振作起来；give up放弃；stay up熬夜；look up查找，向上看。根据“I’ll take part in the English speech competition tomorrow.”可知，要熬夜准备。故选C。 5. Mount Huang is worth a visit. You won’t realize its beauty ________ you go there on your own. A. before B. since C. whenever D. until 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：黄山值得一游。直到你亲自去那里，你才会意识到它的美丽。 考查连词辨析。before在……之前；since自从；whenever无论何时；until直到。根据“You won’t realize its beauty...you go there on your own.”可知直到你亲自去那里，你才会意识到它的美丽，not...until“直到……才”。故选D。 6. —Shawn, my computer is dead. Can you have a look? —Sure, but I can’t ________ I can get all your things back, like photos. A. imagine B. promise C. mention D. doubt 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——肖恩，我的电脑死机了。你能看一下吗？——当然，但我不能保证我能把你所有的东西都拿回来，比如照片。 考查动词辨析。imagine想象；promise保证；mention提到；doubt怀疑。but后句意出现转折，由此可推出答应帮忙看电脑，但不保证能把所有东西弄回来，用promise。故选B。 7. “My grandpa is over seventy, but he still volunteers at the community library every weekend. What a green old age!” What does the underlined part mean? A. Grandpa is in good spirits. B. Grandpa is too old now. C. Grandpa likes the colour green. D. Grandpa is in poor health. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：“我的爷爷已经七十多岁了，但他仍然每周末在社区图书馆做志愿者。多么老当益壮啊！”划线部分是什么意思？ 考查习语。Grandpa is in good spirits.爷爷精神很好；Grandpa is too old now.爷爷现在太老了；Grandpa likes the colour green.爷爷喜欢绿色；Grandpa is in poor health.爷爷身体不好。根据“still volunteers at the community library every weekend”可知，爷爷虽年过七十但仍积极参与志愿活动，说明他精神饱满、精力充沛。故选A。 8. What should I pay attention to ________ my spoken English? A. developing B. to develop C. improving D. to improve 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了提升我的英语口语，我应该注意什么？ 考查非谓语动词。developing发展，现在分词形式；to develop发展，不定式形式；improving提升，现在分词形式；to improve提升，不定式形式。根据语境可知，此处是询问为了提升英语口语需要注意什么，因此这里需要用不定式形式来表目的，且improve与spoken English搭配更合适，意为“提升英语口语”。故选D。 9. Although Wuxi has developed a lot, ________ hasn’t changed—delicious local food and people’s kindness. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管无锡发展很快，但是一些还没有变——美味的当地小吃和人们的善良。 考查不定代词辨析。something某事；nothing没什么；anything任何事；everything一切。根据“hasn’t changed—delicious local food and people’s kindness.”可知，有些事情没有变。故选A。 10. —Daisy, do you know ________? —You can take the high-speed railway. It can save both your time and money. A. what I can visit in Suzhou B. what can I visit in Suzhou C. how I can get to Suzhou D. how can I get to Suzhou 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Daisy，你知道怎么去苏州吗？——你可以乘坐高铁。它可以节省你的时间与金钱。 考查宾语从句。根据“do you know ...”可知，此处考查宾语从句，宾语从句应当遵循陈述句语序，排除B和D，结合“You can take the high-speed railway.”可知，是询问如何去苏州，用how引导宾语从句。故选C。 三、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own efforts. I learned this lesson from a (n) ____11____ many years ago. I took the head coaching job at a school in Georgia. It was a small school with a ____12____ football program. It was a tradition for the school’s old team to play ____13____ the new team at the end of spring practice. The old team had no coach, and they didn’t even practice to prepare for the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited ____14____ I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we failed. I couldn’t believe I had gotten into ____15____ a situation. Thinking hard about it, I came to ____16____ that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, but it ____17____ me. I had to change my attitude about their ability and potential (潜力). I started doing anything I could to help them build ____18____. Most importantly, I began to treat them like ____19____. That summer, when the other teams enjoyed their ____20____, we met every day and practiced passing and kicking the football. Six months after suffering our failure on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued to ____21____. Finally, we faced the number one team on the field. I felt that it would be a win for us even if we lost the game. But that wasn’t what happened. My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me the greatest ____22____ of my life! From the experience I learned a lot about ____23____ the attitude of the leader can influence the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and ____24____ them. I helped them to see themselves ____25____, and they built themselves into winners. Winners are made, not born. 11. A. experience B. experiment C. visit D. show 12. A. strong B. normal C. weak D. proper 13. A. on B. for C. against D. like 14. A. but B. because C. so D. if 15. A. so B. that C. very D. such 16. A. wish B. realize C. require D. share 17. A. worried about B. looked for C. cared for D. depended on 18. A. pride B. culture C. luck D. relationship 19. A. leaders B. partners C. winners D. learners 20. A. vacations B. prizes C. training D. awards 21. A. relax B. watch C. improve D. fail 22. A. chance B. excitement C. decision D. development 23. A. what B. how C. why D. when 24. A. encouraged B. caught C. protected D. punished 25. A. honestly B. really C. wisely D. differently 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. D 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者从多年前的一次经历中明白，没有人天生就是赢家，人们通过自己的努力使自己成为赢家，领导者对团队成员的态度会影响他们。 【11题详解】 句意：我从多年前的一次经历中学到了这个道理。 experience经历；experiment实验；visit参观；show展示。根据下文“I took the head coaching job at a school in Georgia.”可知，此处指乔治亚州一所学校担任主教练的一次经历，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：那是一所小学校，有一个很弱的足球项目。 strong强的；normal正常的；weak弱的；proper合适的。根据下文“The old team had no coach, and they didn’t even practice to prepare for the game.”可知，这所学校的足球项目很弱，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：按照传统，学校老队员在春季训练结束时要和新队员比赛。 on在……上面；for为了；against反对；like像。根据“old team to play...the new team”可知，此处指老队员和新队员比赛，play against与……比赛，固定短语，故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：作为新球队的教练，我很兴奋，因为我知道我们会赢，但令我失望的是我们输了。 but但是；because因为；so所以；if如果。根据“Being the coach of the new team, I was excited...I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we failed”可知，前后句逻辑关系，此处表示原因，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：我不敢相信我会陷入这样一种境地。 so如此，修饰形容词或副词；that那个；very非常；such如此，修饰名词。根据“a situation”可知，此处应用such修饰，such a situation表示“这样一种境地”，故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：仔细思考后，我意识到我的球队可能不是乔治亚州的头号球队，但它需要我。 wish希望；realize意识到；require要求；share分享。根据“Thinking hard about it”可知，此处指作者意识到球队的情况，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：仔细思考后，我意识到我的球队可能不是乔治亚州的头号球队，但它需要我。 worried about担心；looked for寻找；cared for关心；depended on依靠，需要。根据“it...me”可知，此处指球队需要作者的指导，故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：我开始尽我所能帮助他们建立自豪感。 pride自豪感；culture文化；luck运气；relationship关系。根据下文“we won our first game”可知，球队取得进步，此处指作者帮助球队建立自豪感，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：最重要的是，我开始像对待赢家一样对待他们。 leaders领导者；partners伙伴；winners赢家；learners学习者。根据下文“they built themselves into winners”可知，此处指作者像对待赢家一样对待他们，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：那个夏天，当其他球队享受他们的假期时，我们每天见面，练习传球和踢球。 vacations假期；prizes奖品；training训练；awards奖励。根据“other teams enjoyed their...”可知，此处指其他球队享受假期，故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：在春季训练场上遭受失败六个月后，我们赢了第一场和第二场比赛，并继续进步。 relax放松；watch观看；improve进步；fail失败。根据“won our first game and our second”可知，球队在进步，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：我的队员们打败了乔治亚州最好的球队，给了我一生中最大的兴奋！ chance机会；excitement兴奋；decision决定；development发展。根据“My boys beat the best team in Georgia”可知，此处指作者感到兴奋，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：从这次经历中，我学到了很多关于领导者的态度如何影响团队成员的知识。 what什么；how如何；why为什么；when什么时候。根据“the attitude of the leader can influence the members of a team”可知，此处指领导者的态度如何影响团队成员，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：我没有把我的队员看作失败者，而是鼓励他们。 encouraged鼓励；caught抓住；protected保护；punished惩罚。根据“Instead of seeing my boys as losers”可知，此处指作者鼓励队员，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：我帮助他们以不同的方式看待自己，他们把自己打造成了赢家。 honestly诚实地；really真正地；wisely明智地；differently不同地。根据“I helped them to see themselves...they built themselves into winners”可知，是作者帮助他们以不同的方式看待自己，故选D。 四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A）阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A Chinese Paper-Cutting classes for Children. Interested in Chinese culture? Or are you a born designer? Join us for fun! You never know how many ways we have to cut paper. Learn how to cut out a flower, an animal, a snowflake…Just prepare a pair of scissors and our nice teacher will help make your idea come true! Let’s see how creative you are! What: Chinese Paper-Cutting classes Where; Oak Park Art Centre When: Every Saturday in May Noon to 2:00 p.m. Cost: $25 To learn more, call 555-5555 26. This picture mainly tells us the information about ________. A. Chinese culture B. the ways to cut paper C. Oak Park Art Center D. Chinese paper-cutting classes 27. How much should John pay for the classes if he brings this ad? A. $5. B. $20. C. $25. D. $30. 28. What can we learn from the ad? A. Who the teacher is. B. What to wear to the class. C. When the class begins. D. How to pay for the class. 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则关于儿童中国剪纸课程的招生广告 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese Paper-Cutting classes for Children.”可知整个内容主要都是在介绍关于中国剪纸课程的各方面情况。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cost: $25”及“$5 off If you bring this ad.”可知参加这个剪纸课程的费用是 25 美元，所以如果约翰带着这份广告来报名参加课程优惠5美元，他应该支付20美元。故选B。 【28题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“When: Every Saturday in May. Noon to 2:00 p.m.”可知从广告中我们可以明确得知课程开始的时间信息。故选C。 B Boys and girls, let’s do an experiment (实验) in today’s lesson. Materials: Instructions: 1. Fill the bowl or glass about 2/3 full with water. 2. Drop the egg carefully into the bowl and watch it going down towards the bottom. 3. Take the egg out and add about 5 spoons of salt. Test to see if your egg goes up. 4.Add more salt if the egg is still at the bottom. The science behind it: Things go down in the water when they are denser than the water, and by adding salt we make the water denser. Once the water is denser than the egg, it goes up. You can also try other things to see if you can have the same result. 29. What kind of lesson are the students having? A. Maths. B. Biology. C. Physics. D. Geography. 30. Which of the following is the result you can see after adding salt to water? A. B. C. D. 31. What does the underlined word “denser” probably mean in the passage? A. faster B. slower C. lighter D. heavier 32. According to the passage, why does the egg float in salt water? A. The salt water heats up and expands the egg. B. The salt water becomes denser than the egg. C. The egg absorbs salt and becomes lighter. D. The salt changes the egg’s shape. 【答案】29. C 30. D 31. D 32. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇实验说明文，介绍盐水浮鸡蛋实验所需材料、操作步骤以及背后的科学原理。 【29题详解】 原文第一段“Boys and girls, let’s do an experiment in today’s lesson.”，结合实验涉及浮力、密度的物理范畴知识，可推知学生们正在上物理课。 【30题详解】 原文“The science behind it”部分“Once the water is denser than the egg, it goes up.”可知，向水中加盐后水的密度变大，鸡蛋会上浮最终漂浮在水面，对应选项D的图片内容。 【31题详解】 原文“The science behind it”部分“Things go down in the water when they are denser than the water, and by adding salt we make the water denser. Once the water is denser than the egg, it goes up.”可知，物体比水denser时会下沉，加盐提升水的denser后鸡蛋上浮，结合常识可推断denser表示“密度更大的、更稠密的”，与heavier意思相近。 【32题详解】 原文“The science behind it”部分“Once the water is denser than the egg, it goes up.”可知，鸡蛋在盐水中浮起的原因是盐水的密度比鸡蛋大。 C China and India are leaders in improving global tree cover, a new study based on NASA research showed. They took a 31.8 percent part together of the total global new leaf area between 2000 and 2017. China played a major role, adding 25 percent to this increase, and India added 6.8 percent, followed by Canada and Russia. The study in the Nature Sustainability journal shows that more than 5.5 million square kilometers of green leaf area was added globally. Since 2000, there has been a 5 percent increase in global green cover, it said. “The greening over the last twenty years shows an increase in leaf area on plants and trees which is as large as the area of the entire Amazon rainforest,” Chi Chen, a Boston University researcher and leader of the study told Nature Sustainability. Large plantation activities to protect forests in China contributed nearly 42 percent to the country’s green cover, and agriculture(农业) added another 32 percent. In India, 82 percent of the increase in leaf area was because of agriculture. “China and India take up one-third of the greening, but hold only nine percent of the planet’s land area covered in green plants,” Chi Chen told NASA Earth Observatory. “That is a surprising finding, considering the land degradation(退化) in countries with large populations.” Boston University’s research team first detected an increase in global green cover in the 1990s but were unsure what contributed to the increase. Finally, with the help of NASA’s Terra and Aqua satellites research, they managed to find out the increase in leaf cover from different areas and places. 33. Which country contributed to the largest increase in the global new leaf area? A. China. B. India. C. Russia. D. Canada. 34. For what purpose did the author mention the Amazon rainforest? A. To show the major role of rainforest. B. To explain the reason for developing agriculture. C. To describe the difficulty in protecting forests. D. To show the great increase in global green cover. 35. What did Chi Chen think of the new finding? A. Worrying. B. Interesting. C. Unexpected. D. Meaningless. 36. What does the underlined word “detected” probably mean? A. Imagined. B. Discovered. C. Studied. D. Doubted. 【答案】33. A 34. D 35. C 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。美国国家航空航天局的卫星数据显示，中国和印度在2000年到2017年间，贡献了全球新增绿化面积的百分之三十多，为人类的环境保护作出了巨大贡献。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“China played a major role, adding 25 percent to this increase, and India added 6.8 percent, followed by Canada and Russia.”可知中国新增的森林面积最大，占25%。故选A。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“The greening over the last twenty years shows an increase in leaf area on plants and trees which is as large as the area of the entire Amazon rainforest,”可知过去20年里，全球新增绿化面积相当于一个亚马逊雨林，因此作者提到亚马逊雨林是来强调提高全球绿化覆盖的成效。故选D。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“That is a surprising finding, considering the land degradation（退化）in countries with large populations.”可知Chi Chen认为这是一个出乎意料的发现。故选C。 【36题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Boston University’s research team first detected an increase … but were unsure what contributed to the increase. Finally, … they managed to find out the increase in leaf cover from different areas and places.”可推测处波士顿大学的研究小组首次“发现”了全球绿色覆盖的增加。故选B。 D Once again the Captain’s will won. Silent, the men returned to their posts. But Captain Columbus was worried because he knew in his heart that a day would come when his words would no longer help. Before that day, he would see land. Not an eye closed that night. The Captain stood on the high poop (艉楼) and with sleepless eyes he tried hard to look into the darkness ahead. Then, two hours before midnight, the miracle happened. A far-off light struck his eyes. It wavered (摇曳) once or twice, moving quickly on the horizon, like a fisherman’s boat on the waves. His heart hammered (砰砰直跳). But he dared not cry out, “Land!” “Your eyes are sharp, Alfredo,” he whispered to a young sailor. “Tell me what you see.” Even as he spoke, the light disappeared. “I see nothing.” The sailor stared into the darkness. The light had reappeared. “Look out!” “Ah, yes, yes! A light. Over there.” “Quiet! Are you sure, Alfredo?” “But yes, Captain! It is gone now, yet I saw it.” Surely this was not a trick of the light! Alfredo had seen it too. Somewhere ahead in darkness were human beings and inhabited land. They stood shoulder to trembling shoulder, staring into the dark. Hour after hour passed. The sand-glass under the lantern showed that it was two o’clock in the morning. The other two ships loomed (隐约出现) vaguely and in the east the line of the horizon was clearly defined. Then came a flash of flame (火焰). The long-awaited signal! Land in sight. “Land! Land!” Almost immediately came the ringing cry. There in the west, green and fair, lay an island. Who can tell how Christopher Columbus felt at that moment? The long waiting was at an end. The dream had come true. 37. Where did the story happen? A. On an island. B. On the sea. C. In the west. D. In the Captain’s dream. 38. When did the Captain see a far-off light for the first time? A. At about 10 p.m. B. At about 2 a.m. C. At midnight. D. In the morning. 39. During that night, how did Captain Columbus’ feelings change? A. Worried → nervous → excited. B. Scared → curious → happy. C. Afraid → happy → excited. D. Excited → scared → happy. 40. What was Captain Columbus’ dream? A. Finding the human beings in the sea. B. Being saved by other ships. C. Helping his sailors get the light in the darkness. D. Discovering the land on the horizon. 【答案】37. B 38. A 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了哥伦布和他的船员们在海上航行时，经过长时间的等待和观察，最终发现新大陆的故事。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。结合全文，尤其根据第一段“Before that day, he would see land.”和第五段“he whispered to a young sailor”可知，他会看到陆地以及他低声对一个年轻的水手说，据此可以推断，故事发生在海上。故选B。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Then, two hours before midnight, the miracle happened. A far-off light struck his eyes.”可知，在午夜前两个小时，他第一次看到了一束遥远的光；根据24小时制的时间计算，午夜是零点，所以午夜前两个小时是晚上10点左右。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“But Captain Columbus was worried because he knew in his heart that a day would come when his words would no longer help.”可知，Captain Columbus一开始很担心，因为他知道总有一天他的话将不再起作用；根据第四段“His heart hammered. But he dared not cry out, ‘Land!’”可知，但在看到远方的光后，他心跳加速，尽管不敢喊出“陆地”，但可以看出他感到紧张和期待；再根据倒数第二段“‘Land! Land!’ Almost immediately came the ringing cry.”可知，当光再次出现并确认是陆地时，他和其他船员一起兴奋地欢呼。因此，他的情感变化是“担心→紧张→兴奋”。故选A。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。综合全文，尤其是根据倒数第三段“Then came a flash of flame. The long-awaited signal! Land in sight.”和倒数第一段“The long waiting was at an end. The dream had come true.”可知，本文主要讲述了哥伦布和他的船员们在海上航行寻找新陆地的故事，并且最后成功发现了新大陆；据此可以推断，哥伦布的梦想是发现地平线上的陆地。故选D。 B） 阅读短文，从短文后A至F六个选项中选五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There are many humanistic monuments (人文古迹) and natural scenic spots (景点) in the textbooks. Children are always interested in them, and they want to go there in person. ____41____ This kind of tour allows parents and children to deepen their understanding of the scenes mentioned in the textbooks. Many families have taken part in the textbook tour. ____42____ They can understand the cultural background and experience the historical period in the textbooks. For example, in Fuzhou, parents and children can watch lively shows and visit the museums to learn more about the famous writer Tang Xianzu in the Ming Dynasty. In addition, they can learn about the local customs. ____43____ The textbook tour is a connection between “reading thousands of books” and “travelling thousands of miles”. ____44____ Besides, the textbook tour further increases children’s pride in the motherland. It also helps them learn about the excellent traditional culture of China. The rise of the textbook tour is a great chance for the connection between culture and tourism. For example, the Wenchuan government holds some activities on the birthday of Dayu. ____45____ This spreads local culture and provides an unforgettable experience for tourists. As the textbook tour becomes a new fashion, the government should offer warm services to achieve a win-win situation for both scenic spots and tourists. A. This makes their journey more colourful. B. That is why the textbook tour has become popular these days. C. They follow the stories in the textbooks and choose places to travel. D. Cultural workers teach “Dayu culture” to tourists in these activities. E. Textbooks can broaden my horizons. F. Through the practice, children can have a deeper understanding of the textbooks. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. F 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍“课本游”，讲述它的由来、形式、好处以及它对文化与旅游融合发展的积极作用。 【41题详解】 根据前文“There are many humanistic monuments and natural scenic spots in the textbooks. Children are always interested in them, and they want to go there in person.”可知，孩子们对课本里的景点感兴趣，想要亲自前往。选项B“That is why the textbook tour has become popular these days.”承接上文，引出课本游这一概念。 【42题详解】 根据前文“Many families have taken part in the textbook tour.”可知，很多家庭参与课本游。选项C“They follow the stories in the textbooks and choose places to travel.”解释家庭参与课本游的方式，衔接上下文。 【43题详解】 根据前文“In addition, they can learn about the local customs.”可知，旅行还能了解当地风俗。选项A“This makes their journey more colourful.”总结了解当地风俗带来的效果。 【44题详解】 根据前文“The textbook tour is a connection between “reading thousands of books” and “travelling thousands of miles”.”及后文“Besides, the textbook tour further increases children’s pride in the motherland.”可知，此处介绍课本游带来的好处。选项F“Through the practice, children can have a deeper understanding of the textbooks.”说明课本游对学习课本知识的帮助。 【45题详解】 根据前文“For example, the Wenchuan government holds some activities on the birthday of Dayu.”可知，汶川政府举办和大禹相关的活动。选项D“Cultural workers teach “Dayu culture” to tourists in these activities.”介绍活动具体内容。 五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A） 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 died of, whenever, had difficulty, as good as, choice, represent 46. I’m afraid that we have no ________ but to take a taxi. 47. You can ask for help ________ you need it. 48. Jack’s grandma ________ illness two years ago. 49. Mr Liu says, “A miss is ________ a mile. We must be careful”. 50. Sadly, the young man ________ finding a suitable job last year. 【答案】46. choice 47. whenever 48. died of 49. as good as 50. had difficulty 【解析】 【46题详解】 句意：恐怕我们别无选择，只能乘出租车。此处考查固定搭配“have no choice but to do sth.”，意为“别无选择，只能做某事”。根据“but to take a taxi”可知，这里表示没有其他“选择”，应用choice。 【47题详解】 句意：无论何时你需要帮助，都可以寻求帮助。此处需要一个连词，引导时间状语从句，表示“无论何时”。根据“you need it”可知，应用whenever。 【48题详解】 句意：杰克的奶奶两年前死于疾病。此处需要一个动词短语，表示“死于”。根据“illness two years ago”可知，应用died of，表示死于某种疾病。 【49题详解】 句意：刘先生说：“差之毫厘，谬以千里。我们必须小心。”此处考查固定表达“A miss is as good as a mile.”，意为“差之毫厘，谬以千里”。根据“A miss is...a mile”可知，应用as good as。 【50题详解】 句意：遗憾的是，这个年轻人去年找工作有困难。此处需要一个动词短语，表示“做某事有困难”。根据“finding a suitable job last year”可知，应用had difficulty，构成“have difficulty doing sth.”结构，表示做某事有困难。 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 If we are asked who tried his best to feed Chinese people’s stomachs, all of us will say “Yuan Longping. He was considered the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. To our ___51___ (sad), this top Chinese scientist, famous for his “Super Rice”, died of illness at the age of 91 ___52___ May 22nd, 2021. Yuan Longping was born in Beijing in 1930. For almost 60 years, he had devoted most of his time and energy to rice research. So far, the hybrid rice he developed ___53___ (pull) millions of people out of hunger all over the world. His ___54___ (achieve) were so great that he was known as a father of hybrid rice and won World Food Prize. He was so hard-working that he kept researching in the farm field. Even in his ___55___ (eighty), he ___56___ (see) watching plants closely and thinking of ways to improve them, just as many Chinese farmers do. Yuan was said he had a dream ___57___ (enjoy) the cool on the rice plants taller than men. In my opinion, ___58___ he didn’t realize his dream in his lifetime, his spirit of working for people is worth ___59___ (remember). Now his students continue to work on the fields that he had devoted all his time to. ____60____ (certain), his dream will come true in the future. 【答案】51. sadness 52. on 53. has pulled 54. achievements 55. eighties 56. was seen 57. to enjoy 58. though##although 59. remembering 60. Certainly 【解析】 【导语】本文主要回顾了以“超级稻”闻名的中国顶级科学家袁隆平的一生。 【51题详解】 句意：令人悲痛的是，这位以“超级稻”闻名的中国顶尖科学家于2021年5月22日因病去世，享年91岁。空前有形容词性物主代词our，故空处填sad的名词形式sadness“悲伤”。故填sadness。 【52题详解】 句意：令人悲痛的是，这位以“超级稻”闻名的中国顶尖科学家于2021年5月22日因病去世，享年91岁。空后的“May 22nd, 2021”是具体的一天，时间介词用on。故填on。 【53题详解】 句意：到目前为止，他开发的杂交水稻已经使全世界数百万人摆脱了饥饿。根据“So far”可知，此处是现在完成时have/has done，主语是第三人称单数，助动词用has。故填has pulled。 【54题详解】 句意：他的成就是如此伟大，他被称为杂交水稻之父，并获得了世界粮食奖。根据“His”可知，空处填名词，achieve的名词是achievement。根据“were”可知，空处填名词复数。故填achievements。 【55题详解】 句意：甚至在他80多岁的时候，人们还能看到他和许多中国农民一样，密切关注植物，思考如何改良它们。in one’s+整十的复数表示“在某人几十岁时‌”。故填eighties。 【56题详解】 句意：甚至在他80多岁的时候，人们还能看到他和许多中国农民一样，密切关注植物，思考如何改良它们。根据语境可知，此处主语与谓语之间是被动关系，故此处用被动语态be done。根据“He was so hard-working that he kept…”可知，此处是一般过去时，故be动词用was。故填was seen。 【57题详解】 句意：袁说他有一个梦想，就是在比人还高的水稻下乘凉。分析句子结构可知，此处用动词不定式作定语。故填to enjoy。 【58题详解】 句意：在我看来，虽然他一生没有实现自己的梦想，但他为人民工作的精神值得我们铭记。根据“…he didn’t realize his dream in his lifetime, his spirit of working for people is worth…”可知，此处表示让步，应该用though/although引导让步状语从句。故填though/although。 【59题详解】 句意：在我看来，虽然他一生没有实现自己的梦想，但他为人民工作的精神值得我们铭记。be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”。故填remembering。 【60题详解】 句意：当然，他的梦想将来会实现的。空处应该用副词修饰整个句子，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Certainly。 六、阅读与表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） A father and his son went to a kite-flying festival. The son was full of joy when he saw the sky filled with colorful kites. He wanted to fly a kite, too. The father then bought a kite for him. The son started to fly the kite. Soon, his kite was high up in the sky. After a while, he said, “Father, it seems that the string (线) is stopping the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, the kite will fly even higher. Can we cut it?” The father cut the string. The kite started to go higher. This made the little boy happy. But then, slowly, the kite started to come down. And finally, it fell onto the ground. The son was surprised to see this. He asked his father, “I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. Why did it fall down?” The father explained, “The string was not stopping the kite from going higher, but was helping it stay in the sky. You helped the kite go up in the right direction using the string. But when you cut the string, it could no longer support the kite.” Sometimes, we may feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing. But in fact, these might be the things that support us the most. That is, control can also be support. 根据上面短文的内容回答问题（每个小题答案不超过6个单词） 61. How did the son feel when he saw the colorful kites? _________________________________________________ 62. Where did the son see the colorful kites? _________________________________________________ 63. Why did the son want to cut the string? _________________________________________________ 64. What happened to the kite in the end after the string was cut? _________________________________________________ 65. What can we learn from the passage? _________________________________________________ 【答案】61. He felt full of joy. 62. At a kite-flying festival. 63. To make the kite fly higher. 64. It fell onto the ground. 65. Control can also be support. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述一个父亲和儿子放风筝的故事。父亲带儿子参加风筝节，并一起放风筝，应儿子的要求剪断了风筝线，一开始风筝飞得更高，但是后来风筝就掉下来了。父亲以此告诉孩子，有些东西看似阻碍了我们，但是正是这些东西支撑着我们前进。 【61题详解】 根据第一段“The son was full of joy when he saw the sky filled with colorful kites.”可知，当儿子看到天空中放满了五颜六色的风筝时，他满心欢喜。故填He felt full of joy. 【62题详解】 根据第一段“A father and his son went to a kite-flying festival... with colorful kites.”可知，他们在风筝节上看到了五颜六色的风筝。故填At a kite-flying festival. 【63题详解】 根据第二段“Father, it seems that the string (线) is stopping the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, the kite will fly even higher. Can we cut it?”可知，儿子认为风筝线阻止了风筝飞得更高，由此可知他想剪断风筝线是为了让风筝飞得更高。故填To make the kite fly higher. 【64题详解】 根据第三段“And finally, it fell onto the ground.”可知，风筝最后掉到地上了。故填It fell onto the ground. 【65题详解】 通读全文和最后一句“That is, control can also be support.”可知，父亲带儿子参加风筝节，并一起放风筝，应儿子的要求剪断了风筝线，一开始风筝飞得更高，但是后来风筝就掉下来了。父亲以此告诉孩子，有些东西看似阻碍了我们，但是正是这些东西支撑着我们前进。故填Control can also be support. 七、书面表达（满分20分） 66. 每个人在成长的过程中有烦恼，也有收获。请以“Growing up”为题，用英语写一篇短文。 如何了解世界 书本和互联网（开拓视野，获得更多知识……）父母（教会你……） 如何解决烦恼 你的烦恼是什么；如何解决（举例） 对你影响最大的人 对你影响最大的人是谁（举例，谈谈自己的经历及收获） 要求：1. 所写内容必须包括上表所有信息提示，可适当发挥； 2. 文章不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。 Growing up Growing up is like a journey. I’ve learned a lot on the way. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Growing up Growing up is like a journey. I’ve learned a lot on the way. First, I learn about the world through books and the Internet, which broadens my horizons. My parents also teach me to be kind and honest. Second, I used to worry about exams. To solve this problem, I made a plan and talked to my teachers. Now I feel relaxed. Third, my English teacher influences me most. Once I failed a speech, but she encouraged me to try again. From her, I learned never to give up. In short, growing up brings me both worries and harvests. I will enjoy the journey. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，用一般现在时和一般过去时为主 明确要点：了解世界的方式、解决烦恼的方法、影响最大的人 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：不能出现真实姓名及学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：对成长的总体理解 主体段：如何了解世界 ；烦恼及解决方法；影响最大的人及收获 结尾段：总结 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：了解世界的方式 知识来源：learn about the world through books and the Internet, which broadens my horizons/read various books to gain knowledge/surf the web for new information等 家庭教育：My parents also teach me to be kind and honest/learned life skills from them/guided by their values等要点二：解决烦恼 烦恼描述：used to worry about exams/felt stressed about grades/had trouble with friends等 解决方法：made a plan and talked to my teachers/asked for help from classmates/listened to music to relax等 当前状态：Now I feel relaxed/became more confident/overcame the difficulty等 要点三：影响最大的人 人物身份：my English teacher influences me most/my mother is my role model/my best friend inspires me等 具体经历：Once I failed a speech, but she encouraged me to try again/helped me when I was down/shared happy moments together等 收获感悟：learned never to give up/understood the value of persistence/became a better person等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $