2.5 Health and Fitness（Culture Understanding & Group Work）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 该同步练习针对中职学生基础薄弱特点，采用课前预习与课堂检测分层设计，通过词汇-短语-句型-语篇进阶路径巩固Unit 2健康主题知识，提升语言应用能力与跨文化理解。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇、重点短语及课文难句|以填空、翻译题型强化基础记忆，落实课前知识准备| |课堂检测|词汇应用及语篇综合理解|通过单选、完形填空提升语境应用能力，融入TCM文化情境培养跨文化意识|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造天津专用《英语 基础模块 2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共 40 练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块 2》（高教版第三版）Unit 2 Health and Fitness（Culture Understanding & Group Work）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 2 Health and Fitness 一课一练（5） Culture Understanding & Group Work 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1.n. 药物；疗法____ 2.n. 精力____ 3.v. 使变小；减少____ 4.n. 压力____ 5.n. 治疗____ 6.n. 珍宝；宝贵的东西____ 7.n. 针灸____ 8.v. 恢复____ 【答案】1.cure 2.energy 3.reduce 4.stress 5.treatment 6.treasure 7.acupuncture 8.recover 二、课文重点短语 1.恢复____ 2.积极参加体育锻炼____ 3.避免垃圾食品____ 4.控制体重____ 5.预约____ 6.过有规律的生活____ 7.早睡早起____ 8.屏幕时间____ 【答案】1.recover from 2.be physically active 3.avoid junk food 4.control weight 5.make an appointment 6.live a regular life 7.go to bed early and get up early 8.screen time 三、课文难句翻译 原句：Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is a very old way of taking care of health. 译文：中医是一种非常古老的养生保健方式。 原句：Thanks to its unique ideas and practices, TCM is regarded by many as a special treasure. 译文：由于其独特的理念和实践，中医被许多人视为一种特殊的珍宝。 原句：Even though it comes from Chinese culture, I believe it has benefits for many other cultures as well. 译文：尽管它源自中国文化，但我相信它对许多其他文化同样有益。 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1. Doctors say prevention is better than any ________. A. cure B. care C. core D. carve 【答案】A 【解析】句意：医生说预防胜过任何疗法。A.cure 药物；疗法；B.care 关心；C.core 核心；D.carve 雕刻。故选A。 2. A short rest at noon can give you more ________ in the afternoon. A. enemy B. energy C. engine D. engage 【答案】B 【解析】句意：中午小憩能让你下午更有精力。A.enemy 敌人；B.energy 精力；C.engine 引擎；D.engage 从事。故选B。 3. Regular exercise can help ________ the risk of heart disease. A. produce B. promise C. reduce D. release 【答案】C 【解析】句意：规律锻炼有助于降低患心脏病的风险。A.produce 生产；B.promise 承诺；C.reduce 减少；D.release 释放。reduce the risk 降低风险，故选C。 4. Listening to music is a good way to lower ________. A. stress B. dress C. press D. access 【答案】A 【解析】句意：听音乐是减轻压力的好方法。A.stress 压力；B.dress 连衣裙；C.press 按；压；D.access 通道。lower stress 减压，故选A。 5. TCM can provide ________ based on each person's condition. A. treasure B. treat C. treaty D. treatment 【答案】D 【解析】句意：中医能根据每个人的身体状况提供治疗。A.treasure 珍宝；B.treat 对待；C.treaty 条约；D.treatment 治疗。故选D。 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Traditional Chinese Medicine, or TCM, is a very old way of taking care of health. It 6.______ over 2,000 years ago in China. Thanks to its unique ideas and practices, TCM is 7.______ by many as a special treasure. Unlike some modern medicine that only treats the 8.______, TCM pays attention to the whole body and helps it 9.______ itself. In this way, it keeps a person in balance instead of only fighting the disease. Many people believe this is why TCM still works so well even today. Today, many people around the world try TCM treatments. Samantha, a young American lawyer, 10.______ from COVID-19 but still felt weak and dizzy. After she tried acupuncture for a month, she began to 11.______ back to normal. “I felt so good, and my body felt very 12.______,” she said. More and more people now 13.______ TCM a natural way to stay healthy. If you want to try it, you can 14.______ an appointment with a doctor first. Keep an open mind, and you may find a new way to 15.______ your health. Health is the greatest treasure, so we should take care of it every day. 6. A. started B. finished C. closed D. stopped 7. A. made B. taken C. regarded D. kept 8. A. body B. illness C. mind D. weather 9. A. hurt B. break C. damage D. recover 10. A. recovered B. suffered C. died D. hid 11. A. stay B. keep C. leave D. get 12. A. tired B. loose C. heavy D. stiff 13. A. refuse B. forget C. consider D. avoid 14. A. make B. do C. build D. cook 15. A. harm B. lose C. waste D. protect 【答案】6.A 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.A 11.D 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.D 【导语】本文介绍中医作为古老养生方式的历史与理念，并叙述美国律师 Samantha 通过针灸恢复健康、越来越多的人把中医视为自然保健之法的现象。 【详解】 6.考查动词词义辨析。句意：中医两千多年前在中国兴起。A.started 开始；兴起；B.finished 完成；C.closed 关闭；D.stopped 停止。结合历史语境选A。 7.考查动词词义辨析。句意：中医被许多人视为特殊的珍宝。be regarded as 意为“被视为”，A.made 使；B.taken 拿；C.regarded 认为；D.kept 保持。选C。 8.考查名词词义辨析。句意：与现代只治疗疾病的医学不同。A.body 身体；B.illness 疾病；C.mind 头脑；D.weather 天气。treat the illness 治疗疾病，选B。 9.考查动词词义辨析。句意：中医关注全身并帮助身体自我恢复。A.hurt 伤害；B.break 打破；C.damage 损害；D.recover 恢复。recover itself 自我恢复，选D。 10.考查动词词义辨析。句意：萨曼莎从新冠肺炎中康复了，但仍感虚弱头晕。recover from 从……中恢复，A.recovered 恢复；B.suffered 遭受；C.died 死亡；D.hid 躲藏。选A。 11.考查动词词义辨析。句意：针灸一个月后，她开始恢复常态。get back to normal 恢复常态，D.get 是固定搭配，选D。 12.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我感觉很好，身体也非常放松。A.tired 疲惫；B.loose 放松的；C.heavy 沉重的；D.stiff 僵硬的。选B。 13.考查动词词义辨析。句意：越来越多的人把中医视为保持健康的自然之法。consider...a natural way 认为……是自然方法，A.refuse 拒绝；B.forget 忘记；C.consider 认为；D.avoid 避免。选C。 14.考查动词词义辨析。句意：你可以先向医生预约。make an appointment 预约，为固定搭配，A.make 符合，选A。 15.考查动词词义辨析。句意：你可能会找到保护健康的新方法。A.harm 伤害；B.lose 失去；C.waste 浪费；D.protect 保护。protect your health 保护健康，选D。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造天津专用《英语 基础模块 2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共 40 练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块 2》（高教版第三版）Unit 2 Health and Fitness（Culture Understanding & Group Work）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 2 Health and Fitness 一课一练（5） Culture Understanding & Group Work 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1.n. 药物；疗法____ 2.n. 精力____ 3.v. 使变小；减少____ 4.n. 压力____ 5.n. 治疗____ 6.n. 珍宝；宝贵的东西____ 7.n. 针灸____ 8.v. 恢复____ 二、课文重点短语 1.恢复____ 2.积极参加体育锻炼____ 3.避免垃圾食品____ 4.控制体重____ 5.预约____ 6.过有规律的生活____ 7.早睡早起____ 8.屏幕时间____ 三、课文难句翻译 原句：Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is a very old way of taking care of health. 原句：Thanks to its unique ideas and practices, TCM is regarded by many as a special treasure. 原句：Even though it comes from Chinese culture, I believe it has benefits for many other cultures as well. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1. Doctors say prevention is better than any ________. A. cure B. care C. core D. carve 2. A short rest at noon can give you more ________ in the afternoon. A. enemy B. energy C. engine D. engage 3. Regular exercise can help ________ the risk of heart disease. A. produce B. promise C. reduce D. release 4. Listening to music is a good way to lower ________. A. stress B. dress C. press D. access 5. TCM can provide ________ based on each person's condition. A. treasure B. treat C. treaty D. treatment 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Traditional Chinese Medicine, or TCM, is a very old way of taking care of health. It 6.______ over 2,000 years ago in China. Thanks to its unique ideas and practices, TCM is 7.______ by many as a special treasure. Unlike some modern medicine that only treats the 8.______, TCM pays attention to the whole body and helps it 9.______ itself. In this way, it keeps a person in balance instead of only fighting the disease. Many people believe this is why TCM still works so well even today. Today, many people around the world try TCM treatments. Samantha, a young American lawyer, 10.______ from COVID-19 but still felt weak and dizzy. After she tried acupuncture for a month, she began to 11.______ back to normal. “I felt so good, and my body felt very 12.______,” she said. More and more people now 13.______ TCM a natural way to stay healthy. If you want to try it, you can 14.______ an appointment with a doctor first. Keep an open mind, and you may find a new way to 15.______ your health. Health is the greatest treasure, so we should take care of it every day. 6. A. started B. finished C. closed D. stopped 7. A. made B. taken C. regarded D. kept 8. A. body B. illness C. mind D. weather 9. A. hurt B. break C. damage D. recover 10. A. recovered B. suffered C. died D. hid 11. A. stay B. keep C. leave D. get 12. A. tired B. loose C. heavy D. stiff 13. A. refuse B. forget C. consider D. avoid 14. A. make B. do C. build D. cook 15. A. harm B. lose C. waste D. protect 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $